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hep-th/9809122
Jeffrey Harvey
Atish Dabholkar and Jeffrey A. Harvey
String Islands
An erroneous example removed. We thank Massimo Bianchi and Cumrun Vafa for pointing out this error
JHEP 9902 (1999) 006
10.1088/1126-6708/1999/02/006
EFI-98-34, TIFR/TH/98-30
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss string theories with small numbers of non-compact moduli and describe constructions of string theories whose low-energy limit is described by various pure supergravity theories. We also construct a D=4,N=4 compactification of type II string theory with 34 vector fields.
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Sep 1998 20:27:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Dec 1998 19:33:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2020 13:38:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-07-10
[ [ "Dabholkar", "Atish", "" ], [ "Harvey", "Jeffrey A.", "" ] ]
We discuss string theories with small numbers of non-compact moduli and describe constructions of string theories whose low-energy limit is described by various pure supergravity theories. We also construct a D=4,N=4 compactification of type II string theory with 34 vector fields.
hep-th/9307169
null
S. P. Sorella and L. Tataru
A Closed form for Consistent Anomalies in Gauge Theories
18 pages, report REF. TUW. 93-15
Phys. Lett. B324 (1994) 351-358
10.1016/0370-2693(94)90205-4
null
hep-th
null
The new method for solving the descent equations for gauge theories proposed in \cite{s} is shown to be equivalent with that based on the {\em "Russian formula"}. Moreover it allows to obtain in a closed form the expressions of the consistent anomalies in any space-time dimension.
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jul 1993 11:15:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Sorella", "S. P.", "" ], [ "Tataru", "L.", "" ] ]
The new method for solving the descent equations for gauge theories proposed in \cite{s} is shown to be equivalent with that based on the {\em "Russian formula"}. Moreover it allows to obtain in a closed form the expressions of the consistent anomalies in any space-time dimension.
hep-th/9206069
null
Edward Witten
Two Dimensional String Theory And Black Holes
15 pp
null
null
IASSNS-HEP-92/24
hep-th
null
This lecture surveys a few loosely related topics, ranging from the scarcity of quantum field theories -- and the role that this has played, and still plays, in physics -- to paradoxes involving black holes in soluble two dimensional string theory and the question of whether naked singularities might be of even great...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jun 1992 14:36:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Witten", "Edward", "" ] ]
This lecture surveys a few loosely related topics, ranging from the scarcity of quantum field theories -- and the role that this has played, and still plays, in physics -- to paradoxes involving black holes in soluble two dimensional string theory and the question of whether naked singularities might be of even greater...
2108.02514
Subhash Chandra Mahapatra
Supragyan Priyadarshinee, Subhash Mahapatra, Indrani Banerjee
Analytic topological hairy dyonic black holes and thermodynamics
41 pages, many figures, clarification and references added, published version
Phys. Rev. D 104, 084023 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084023
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present and discuss a new family of topological hairy dyonic black hole solutions in asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. The coupled Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar gravity system, that carries both the electric and magnetic charges is solved, and exact hairy dyonic black hole solutions are obtained analytically. T...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Aug 2021 10:47:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Oct 2021 11:37:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-13
[ [ "Priyadarshinee", "Supragyan", "" ], [ "Mahapatra", "Subhash", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Indrani", "" ] ]
We present and discuss a new family of topological hairy dyonic black hole solutions in asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. The coupled Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar gravity system, that carries both the electric and magnetic charges is solved, and exact hairy dyonic black hole solutions are obtained analytically. The...
2006.08450
Iber\^e Kuntz
Roberto Casadio and Iber\^e Kuntz
Revisiting the minimum length in the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism
Version accepted for publication
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08535-1
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The existence of a minimum length in quantum gravity is investigated by computing the in-in expectation value of the proper distance in the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. No minimum geometrical length is found for arbitrary gravitational theories to all orders in perturbation theory. Using non-perturbative techniques, ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jun 2020 14:54:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Oct 2020 08:33:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-02
[ [ "Casadio", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Kuntz", "Iberê", "" ] ]
The existence of a minimum length in quantum gravity is investigated by computing the in-in expectation value of the proper distance in the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. No minimum geometrical length is found for arbitrary gravitational theories to all orders in perturbation theory. Using non-perturbative techniques, we...
1012.0299
Subir Sachdev
Subir Sachdev
The landscape of the Hubbard model
56 pages, 16 figures; TASI and Chandrasekhar lectures; (v3) expanded discussion of phases with Fermi surfaces; (v5) added section on Mott transition on the triangular lattice
null
10.1142/9789814350525_0009
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I present a pedagogical survey of a variety of quantum phases of the Hubbard model. The honeycomb lattice model has a conformal field theory connecting the semi-metal to the insulator with Neel order. States with fractionalized excitations are linked to the deconfined phases of gauge theories. I also consider the con...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Dec 2010 20:56:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Dec 2010 16:59:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Dec 2010 18:11:40 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jan 2011 17:23:48 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2017-10-03
[ [ "Sachdev", "Subir", "" ] ]
I present a pedagogical survey of a variety of quantum phases of the Hubbard model. The honeycomb lattice model has a conformal field theory connecting the semi-metal to the insulator with Neel order. States with fractionalized excitations are linked to the deconfined phases of gauge theories. I also consider the confi...
hep-th/9410053
null
S.G. Rajeev and O.T. Turgut
Poisson Algebra of Wilson Loops in Four-Dimensional Yang-Mills Theory
32 Pages, 7 figures upon request
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A10 (1995) 2479
10.1142/S0217751X95001194
UR-1388/ER-40685-837
hep-th
null
We formulate the canonical structure of Yang--Mills theory in terms of Poisson brackets of gauge invariant observables analogous to Wilson loops. This algebra is non--trivial and tractable in a light--cone formulation. For U(N) gauge theories the result is a Lie algebra while for SU(N) gauge theories it is a quadrati...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Oct 1994 21:55:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Rajeev", "S. G.", "" ], [ "Turgut", "O. T.", "" ] ]
We formulate the canonical structure of Yang--Mills theory in terms of Poisson brackets of gauge invariant observables analogous to Wilson loops. This algebra is non--trivial and tractable in a light--cone formulation. For U(N) gauge theories the result is a Lie algebra while for SU(N) gauge theories it is a quadratic ...
hep-th/0112094
Alexander Nichols
A. Nichols
Extended chiral algebras in the SU(2)_0 WZNW model
18 pages LATEX. Minor corrections. Full j=2 algebra added
JHEP 0204 (2002) 056
10.1088/1126-6708/2002/04/056
OUTP-02-11-P
hep-th
null
We investigate the W-algebras generated by the integer dimension chiral primary operators of the SU(2)_0 WZNW model. These have a form almost identical to that found in the c=-2 model but have, in addition, an extended Kac-Moody structure. Moreover on Hamiltonian reduction these SU(2)_0 W-algebras exactly reduce to t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2001 19:33:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2002 14:47:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Nichols", "A.", "" ] ]
We investigate the W-algebras generated by the integer dimension chiral primary operators of the SU(2)_0 WZNW model. These have a form almost identical to that found in the c=-2 model but have, in addition, an extended Kac-Moody structure. Moreover on Hamiltonian reduction these SU(2)_0 W-algebras exactly reduce to tho...
2004.14518
Mina Aganagic
Mina Aganagic
Knot Categorification from Mirror Symmetry, Part I: Coherent Sheaves
107 pages, 18 figures. v2: references added, minor corrections
null
null
null
hep-th math.AG math.RT math.SG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive two geometric approaches to categorification of quantum invariants of links associated to an arbitrary compact simple Lie group $^L{G}$. In part I, we describe the first approach, based on an equivariant derived category of coherent sheaves on ${\cal X}$, the moduli space of singular $G$-monopoles, where $G...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2020 00:00:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2023 11:44:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-13
[ [ "Aganagic", "Mina", "" ] ]
We derive two geometric approaches to categorification of quantum invariants of links associated to an arbitrary compact simple Lie group $^L{G}$. In part I, we describe the first approach, based on an equivariant derived category of coherent sheaves on ${\cal X}$, the moduli space of singular $G$-monopoles, where $G$ ...
1602.03530
Seung-Joo Lee
Seung-Joo Lee, Piljin Yi
Witten Index for Noncompact Dynamics
54 pages, JHEP version, references updated with accompanying footnotes, an additional example added in Eq.(5.22)
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2016)089
KIAS-P16012
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Among gauged dynamics motivated by string theory, we find many with gapless asymptotic directions. Although the natural boundary condition for ground states is $L^2$, one often turns on chemical potentials or supersymmetric mass terms to regulate the infrared issues, instead, and computes the twisted partition functi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2016 21:00:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2016 06:12:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-07-20
[ [ "Lee", "Seung-Joo", "" ], [ "Yi", "Piljin", "" ] ]
Among gauged dynamics motivated by string theory, we find many with gapless asymptotic directions. Although the natural boundary condition for ground states is $L^2$, one often turns on chemical potentials or supersymmetric mass terms to regulate the infrared issues, instead, and computes the twisted partition function...
2309.03289
Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo
Roberto Bonezzi, Christoph Chiaffrino, Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo, Olaf Hohm
Weakly Constrained Double Field Theory as the Double Copy of Yang-Mills Theory
35 pages
null
null
HU-EP-23/50-RTG
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Weakly constrained double field theory, in the sense of Hull and Zwiebach, captures the subsector of string theory on toroidal backgrounds that includes gravity, $B$-field and dilaton together with all of their massive Kaluza-Klein and winding modes, which are encoded in doubled coordinates subject to the `weak const...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Sep 2023 18:06:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-08
[ [ "Bonezzi", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Chiaffrino", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Diaz-Jaramillo", "Felipe", "" ], [ "Hohm", "Olaf", "" ] ]
Weakly constrained double field theory, in the sense of Hull and Zwiebach, captures the subsector of string theory on toroidal backgrounds that includes gravity, $B$-field and dilaton together with all of their massive Kaluza-Klein and winding modes, which are encoded in doubled coordinates subject to the `weak constra...
1611.08604
Sam Playle
Sam Playle and Stefano Sciuto
Schwinger-type parametrization of open string worldsheets
17 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2017.01.009
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A parametrization of (super) moduli space near the corners corresponding to bosonic or Neveu-Schwarz open string degenerations is introduced for worldsheets of arbitrary topology. With this parametrization, Feynman graph polynomials arise as the $\alpha ' \to 0$ limit of objects on moduli space. Furthermore, the inte...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Nov 2016 21:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-01-18
[ [ "Playle", "Sam", "" ], [ "Sciuto", "Stefano", "" ] ]
A parametrization of (super) moduli space near the corners corresponding to bosonic or Neveu-Schwarz open string degenerations is introduced for worldsheets of arbitrary topology. With this parametrization, Feynman graph polynomials arise as the $\alpha ' \to 0$ limit of objects on moduli space. Furthermore, the integr...
1605.00964
Buisseret Fabien Dr
Fabien Buisseret
Anyons in quantum mechanics with a minimal length
null
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2017) 132: 74
10.1140/epjp/i2017-11350-y
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The existence of anyons, \textit{i.e.} quantum states with an arbitrary spin, is a generic feature of standard quantum mechanics in $(2+1)-$dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Here it is shown that relativistic anyons may exist also in quantum theories where a minimal length is present. The interplay between minimal len...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2016 16:02:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-14
[ [ "Buisseret", "Fabien", "" ] ]
The existence of anyons, \textit{i.e.} quantum states with an arbitrary spin, is a generic feature of standard quantum mechanics in $(2+1)-$dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Here it is shown that relativistic anyons may exist also in quantum theories where a minimal length is present. The interplay between minimal lengt...
0908.4319
Sunandan Gangopadhyay
Anirban Saha, Sunandan Gangopadhyay
Noncommutative quantum mechanics of a test particle under linearized gravitational waves
Accepted in Physics Letters B, minor changes made, references added
Phys.Lett.B681:96-99,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.09.063
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the quantum dynamics of a test particle in noncommutative space under the influence of linearized gravitational waves in the long wave-length and low-velocity limit. A prescription for quantizing the classical Hamiltonian for the interaction of gravitational wave with matter in noncommutative space is pro...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Aug 2009 04:25:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2009 04:49:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-18
[ [ "Saha", "Anirban", "" ], [ "Gangopadhyay", "Sunandan", "" ] ]
We consider the quantum dynamics of a test particle in noncommutative space under the influence of linearized gravitational waves in the long wave-length and low-velocity limit. A prescription for quantizing the classical Hamiltonian for the interaction of gravitational wave with matter in noncommutative space is propo...
2212.13077
Alexander Kamenshchik
Andrei O. Barvinsky and Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik
Nonminimal Higgs Inflation and Initial Conditions in Cosmology
Comments about hill-top inflation and special case of closed Universe along with several new references are added. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0910.1041
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss applications of perturbative quantum gravity in the theory of very early quantum Universe and quantum cosmology. Consistency of the theoretical formalism for quantum effects of matter and correspondence with observational status of modern precision cosmology impose stringent bounds on and establish strong ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Dec 2022 10:38:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Feb 2023 17:46:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-07
[ [ "Barvinsky", "Andrei O.", "" ], [ "Kamenshchik", "Alexander Yu.", "" ] ]
We discuss applications of perturbative quantum gravity in the theory of very early quantum Universe and quantum cosmology. Consistency of the theoretical formalism for quantum effects of matter and correspondence with observational status of modern precision cosmology impose stringent bounds on and establish strong li...
0907.2519
Olindo Corradini
O. Corradini
Smooth tensionful higher-codimensional brane worlds with bulk and brane form fields
1+14 pages, 2 figures; section 2.3 improved, typos corrected and references added. Published version
JHEP 1001:051,2010
10.1007/JHEP01(2010)051
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Completely regular tensionful codimension-n brane world solutions are discussed, where the core of the brane is chosen to be a thin codimension-(n-1) shell in an infinite volume flat bulk, and an Einstein-Hilbert term localized on the brane is included (Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati models). In order to support such locali...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jul 2009 08:12:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2009 12:47:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-01-22
[ [ "Corradini", "O.", "" ] ]
Completely regular tensionful codimension-n brane world solutions are discussed, where the core of the brane is chosen to be a thin codimension-(n-1) shell in an infinite volume flat bulk, and an Einstein-Hilbert term localized on the brane is included (Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati models). In order to support such localize...
hep-th/0608085
Jihn E. Kim
Jihn E. Kim and Bumseok Kyae
String MSSM through flipped SU(5) from Z_{12} orbifold
5 pages
null
null
SNUTP 06-011, KIAS-P06037
hep-th astro-ph hep-ph
null
In a $Z_{12-I}$ orbifold compactification through an intermediate flipped SU(5), the string MSSM (${\cal S}$MSSM) spectra (three families, one pair of Higgs doublets, and neutral singlets) are obtained with the Yukawa coupling structure. The GUT $\sin^2\theta_W^0=\frac38$, even with exotics in the twisted sector, can...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Aug 2006 17:40:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Aug 2006 03:46:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kim", "Jihn E.", "" ], [ "Kyae", "Bumseok", "" ] ]
In a $Z_{12-I}$ orbifold compactification through an intermediate flipped SU(5), the string MSSM (${\cal S}$MSSM) spectra (three families, one pair of Higgs doublets, and neutral singlets) are obtained with the Yukawa coupling structure. The GUT $\sin^2\theta_W^0=\frac38$, even with exotics in the twisted sector, can b...
hep-th/9611034
Lises Ifa
Sergiu I. Vacaru
Superstrings in Higher Order Extensions of Finsler Superspaces
79 pages, latex209, latex figures, subm. Nucl. Phys. B
Nucl.Phys. B494 (1997) 590-656
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00089-8
null
hep-th dg-ga gr-qc math.DG
null
The work proposes a geometric background of the theory of field interactions and strings in spaces with higher order anisotropy. Our approach proceeds by developing the concept of higher order anisotropic superspace which unifies the logical and mathematical aspects of modern Kaluza-Klein theories and generalized Lag...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 1996 13:30:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 9 Nov 1996 17:02:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Vacaru", "Sergiu I.", "" ] ]
The work proposes a geometric background of the theory of field interactions and strings in spaces with higher order anisotropy. Our approach proceeds by developing the concept of higher order anisotropic superspace which unifies the logical and mathematical aspects of modern Kaluza-Klein theories and generalized Lagra...
2310.10004
Kang Sin Choi
Kang-Sin Choi
Exact Renormalization of the Higgs Field
4 pages, 2 figures, v2: title change, published version
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Using Wilsonian renormalization, we calculate the quantum correction to observable quantities, rather than the bare parameters, of the Higgs field. A physical parameter, such as a mass-squared or a quartic coupling, at an energy scale $\mu$ is obtained from that at a reference scale by integrating in the degrees of f...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Oct 2023 01:58:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Mar 2024 04:57:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-01
[ [ "Choi", "Kang-Sin", "" ] ]
Using Wilsonian renormalization, we calculate the quantum correction to observable quantities, rather than the bare parameters, of the Higgs field. A physical parameter, such as a mass-squared or a quartic coupling, at an energy scale $\mu$ is obtained from that at a reference scale by integrating in the degrees of fre...
hep-th/9912018
Herman Verlinde
E. Verlinde and H. Verlinde
RG-Flow, Gravity and the Cosmological Constant
23 pages, 1 figure
JHEP 0005 (2000) 034
10.1088/1126-6708/2000/05/034
PUPT-1899; ITFA/99-40
hep-th
null
We study the low energy effective action $S$ of gravity, induced by integrating out gauge and matter fields, in a general class of Randall-Sundrum type string compactification scenarios with exponential warp factors. Our method combines dimensional reduction with the holographic map between between 5-d supergravity a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Dec 1999 23:56:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 1999 02:27:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Verlinde", "E.", "" ], [ "Verlinde", "H.", "" ] ]
We study the low energy effective action $S$ of gravity, induced by integrating out gauge and matter fields, in a general class of Randall-Sundrum type string compactification scenarios with exponential warp factors. Our method combines dimensional reduction with the holographic map between between 5-d supergravity and...
hep-th/9809045
Piet Claus
Piet Claus
Super M-brane actions in adS_4 x S^7 and adS_7 x S^4
14 pages, LaTeX, discussion of simplification by kappa-gauge corrected, reference added
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 066003
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.066003
KUL-TF-98/32
hep-th
null
The world-volume action of the M2 brane and the M5-brane in an adS_4 x S^7 and a adS_7 x S^4 background is derived to all orders in anticommuting superspace coordinates. Contrary to recent constructions of super p-brane actions relying on supercoset methods, we only use 11 dimensional supergravity torsion and curvatu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 1998 17:23:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 1998 14:14:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Claus", "Piet", "" ] ]
The world-volume action of the M2 brane and the M5-brane in an adS_4 x S^7 and a adS_7 x S^4 background is derived to all orders in anticommuting superspace coordinates. Contrary to recent constructions of super p-brane actions relying on supercoset methods, we only use 11 dimensional supergravity torsion and curvature...
hep-th/9609208
R. Padma
G.H. Gadiyar
Unique Deformation of Local Quantum Field Theory Resulting in Divergence-free Amplitudes
7 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
null
An essentially unique deformation of the product of quantum fields at the same spacetime point is obtained. It is proposed to replace local quantum field theory with another structure which uses a *-product. The resulting theory contains a fundamental length and is free from divergences. This provides the third defor...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 1996 11:13:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gadiyar", "G. H.", "" ] ]
An essentially unique deformation of the product of quantum fields at the same spacetime point is obtained. It is proposed to replace local quantum field theory with another structure which uses a *-product. The resulting theory contains a fundamental length and is free from divergences. This provides the third deforma...
hep-th/0502027
Eric R. Sharpe
T. Pantev, E. Sharpe
Notes on gauging noneffective group actions
37 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures; v2: typos fixed
null
null
null
hep-th
null
In this paper we study sigma models in which a noneffective group action has been gauged. Such gauged sigma models turn out to be different from gauged sigma models in which an effectively-acting group is gauged, because of nonperturbative effects on the worldsheet. We concentrate on finite noneffectively-acting grou...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2005 15:23:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2005 21:46:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pantev", "T.", "" ], [ "Sharpe", "E.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study sigma models in which a noneffective group action has been gauged. Such gauged sigma models turn out to be different from gauged sigma models in which an effectively-acting group is gauged, because of nonperturbative effects on the worldsheet. We concentrate on finite noneffectively-acting groups...
1202.6415
Kimball A. Milton
Kimball A. Milton, E. K. Abalo, Prachi Parashar, Nima Pourtolami, Iver Brevik, and Simen A. Ellingsen
Repulsive Casimir and Casimir-Polder Forces
24 pages, 14 figures, contribution to the special issue of J. Phys. A honoring Stuart Dowker. This revision corrects typos and adds additional references and discussion
J. Phys. A 45, 374006 (2012)
10.1088/1751-8113/45/37/374006
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Casimir and Casimir-Polder repulsion have been known for more than 50 years. The general "Lifshitz" configuration of parallel semi-infinite dielectric slabs permits repulsion if they are separated by a dielectric fluid that has a value of permittivity that is intermediate between those of the dielectric slabs. This w...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Feb 2012 00:30:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Apr 2012 18:35:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-09
[ [ "Milton", "Kimball A.", "" ], [ "Abalo", "E. K.", "" ], [ "Parashar", "Prachi", "" ], [ "Pourtolami", "Nima", "" ], [ "Brevik", "Iver", "" ], [ "Ellingsen", "Simen A.", "" ] ]
Casimir and Casimir-Polder repulsion have been known for more than 50 years. The general "Lifshitz" configuration of parallel semi-infinite dielectric slabs permits repulsion if they are separated by a dielectric fluid that has a value of permittivity that is intermediate between those of the dielectric slabs. This was...
0910.2653
Nele Vandersickel
N. Vandersickel, D. Dudal, S.P. Sorella, H. Verschelde
A candidate for the scalar glueball operator within the Gribov-Zwanziger framework
11 pages, proceeding for the International Workshop on QCD Green's Functions, Confinement, and Phenomenology (QCD-TNT09)
PoS QCD-TNT09:048,2009
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This proceeding gives an overview of the renormalization of $F^2_{\mu\nu}$ using the Faddeev-Popov action and the more complicate Gribov-Zwanziger action, which deals with Gribov copies. We show that using the Faddeev-Popov action, $F^2_{\mu\nu}$ mixes with other $d=4$ operators. However, due to the BRST invariance o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2009 15:42:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-14
[ [ "Vandersickel", "N.", "" ], [ "Dudal", "D.", "" ], [ "Sorella", "S. P.", "" ], [ "Verschelde", "H.", "" ] ]
This proceeding gives an overview of the renormalization of $F^2_{\mu\nu}$ using the Faddeev-Popov action and the more complicate Gribov-Zwanziger action, which deals with Gribov copies. We show that using the Faddeev-Popov action, $F^2_{\mu\nu}$ mixes with other $d=4$ operators. However, due to the BRST invariance of ...
1803.08919
George Zahariade
Tanmay Vachaspati, George Zahariade
Classical-Quantum Correspondence and Hawking Radiation
13 pages, 5 figures. Title changed. Published version
JCAP 04 (2019) 013
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/04/013
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A recently discovered classical-quantum correspondence (CQC) maps certain quantum problems to corresponding classical problems. We illustrate the CQC for a quantum scalar field in the gravitational background of a collapsing spherical shell. By truncating the problem to a small set of variables, we show how the CQC c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Mar 2018 17:59:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Aug 2018 07:17:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Apr 2019 16:19:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-04-17
[ [ "Vachaspati", "Tanmay", "" ], [ "Zahariade", "George", "" ] ]
A recently discovered classical-quantum correspondence (CQC) maps certain quantum problems to corresponding classical problems. We illustrate the CQC for a quantum scalar field in the gravitational background of a collapsing spherical shell. By truncating the problem to a small set of variables, we show how the CQC can...
1512.06109
Jason Koeller
Jason Koeller, Stefan Leichenauer
Holographic Proof of the Quantum Null Energy Condition
25 pages, 2 figures. v2: references added, minor notation corrections, minor clarifications
Phys. Rev. D 94, 024026 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.024026
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use holography to prove the Quantum Null Energy Condition (QNEC) at leading order in large-$N$ for CFTs and relevant deformations of CFTs in Minkowski space which have Einstein gravity duals. Given any codimension-2 surface $\Sigma$ which is locally stationary under a null deformation in the direction $k$ at the p...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Dec 2015 20:48:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2016 21:16:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-07-20
[ [ "Koeller", "Jason", "" ], [ "Leichenauer", "Stefan", "" ] ]
We use holography to prove the Quantum Null Energy Condition (QNEC) at leading order in large-$N$ for CFTs and relevant deformations of CFTs in Minkowski space which have Einstein gravity duals. Given any codimension-2 surface $\Sigma$ which is locally stationary under a null deformation in the direction $k$ at the poi...
hep-th/0511033
Ctirad Klimcik
Ctirad Klimcik
Poisson-Lie symmetry and q-WZW model
16 pages, to appear in the Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium On Quantum Theory And Symmetries (QTS-4), Varna Free University, Bulgaria, 15-21 August 2005
null
null
IML 2005-22
hep-th
null
We review the notion of (anomalous) Poisson-Lie symmetry of a dynamical system and we outline the Poisson-Lie symmetric deformation of the standard WZW model from the vantage point of the twisted Heisenberg double.
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Nov 2005 09:24:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Klimcik", "Ctirad", "" ] ]
We review the notion of (anomalous) Poisson-Lie symmetry of a dynamical system and we outline the Poisson-Lie symmetric deformation of the standard WZW model from the vantage point of the twisted Heisenberg double.
1901.09857
Josh Kirklin
Josh Kirklin
Unambiguous Phase Spaces for Subregions
26 pages, 7 figures. Clarified details. Comments appreciated
J. High Energ. Phys. (2019) 2019: 116
10.1007/JHEP03(2019)116
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The covariant phase space technique is a powerful formalism for understanding the Hamiltonian description of covariant field theories. However, applications of this technique to problems involving subregions, such as the exterior of a black hole, have heretofore been plagued by boundary ambiguities. We provide a reso...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Jan 2019 17:56:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2019 17:20:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 2019 23:10:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-03-22
[ [ "Kirklin", "Josh", "" ] ]
The covariant phase space technique is a powerful formalism for understanding the Hamiltonian description of covariant field theories. However, applications of this technique to problems involving subregions, such as the exterior of a black hole, have heretofore been plagued by boundary ambiguities. We provide a resolu...
hep-th/0506224
Aalok Misra
Anne Franzen, Payal Kaura, Aalok Misra and Rajyavardhan Ray
Uplifting the Iwasawa
27 pages, LaTeX; v4: (shorter [on referee's suggestion] version of this eprint) to appear in Fortsch. Phys. 2005
Fortsch.Phys. 54 (2006) 207-224
10.1002/prop.200510269
null
hep-th
null
The Iwasawa manifold is uplifted to seven-folds of either G_2 holonomy or SU(3) structure, explicit new metrics for the same having been constructed in this work. We uplift the Iwasawa manifold to a G_2 manifold through "size" deformation (of the Iwasawa metric), via Hitchin's Flow equations, showing also the impossi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2005 19:14:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jun 2005 13:14:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2005 04:27:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Sep 2005 09:25:37 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Franzen", "Anne", "" ], [ "Kaura", "Payal", "" ], [ "Misra", "Aalok", "" ], [ "Ray", "Rajyavardhan", "" ] ]
The Iwasawa manifold is uplifted to seven-folds of either G_2 holonomy or SU(3) structure, explicit new metrics for the same having been constructed in this work. We uplift the Iwasawa manifold to a G_2 manifold through "size" deformation (of the Iwasawa metric), via Hitchin's Flow equations, showing also the impossibi...
1502.03604
Stefan Groot Nibbelink
Stefan Groot Nibbelink
Model building with the non-supersymmetric heterotic SO(16)xSO(16) string
10 pages LaTeX. Based on talks presented at the "Frontiers in String Phenomenology" workshop, Ringberg Castle, Tegernsee, Germany, the conference "The string universe", Mainz, Germany, conference "DISCRETE 2014", King's College, London, UK and Heidelberg university, Heidelberg, Germany
null
10.1088/1742-6596/631/1/012077
LMU-ASC 07/15
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this talk we review recent investigations of the non-supersymmetric heterotic SO(16)xSO(16) string on orbifolds and smooth Calabi-Yaus. Using such supersymmetry preserving backgrounds allows one to re-employ commonly known model building techniques. We will argue that tachyons do not appear on smooth Calabi-Yaus t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Feb 2015 11:16:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-02
[ [ "Nibbelink", "Stefan Groot", "" ] ]
In this talk we review recent investigations of the non-supersymmetric heterotic SO(16)xSO(16) string on orbifolds and smooth Calabi-Yaus. Using such supersymmetry preserving backgrounds allows one to re-employ commonly known model building techniques. We will argue that tachyons do not appear on smooth Calabi-Yaus to ...
1410.8617
C. S. Shahbazi
Mariana Gra\~na and C. S. Shahbazi
M-theory moduli spaces and torsion-free structures
24 pages. Typos fixed. Minor clarifications added
null
null
null
hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the description of $\mathcal{N}=1$ M-theory compactifications to four-dimensions given by Exceptional Generalized Geometry, we propose a way to geometrize the M-theory fluxes by appropriately relating the compactification space to a higher-dimensional manifold equipped with a torsion-free structure. As a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Oct 2014 02:09:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Apr 2015 23:42:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-04-07
[ [ "Graña", "Mariana", "" ], [ "Shahbazi", "C. S.", "" ] ]
Motivated by the description of $\mathcal{N}=1$ M-theory compactifications to four-dimensions given by Exceptional Generalized Geometry, we propose a way to geometrize the M-theory fluxes by appropriately relating the compactification space to a higher-dimensional manifold equipped with a torsion-free structure. As a n...
1206.5596
Alessandro Papa
V. S. Fadin, R. Fiore, A. Papa
Difference between standard and quasi-conformal BFKL kernels
18 pages
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.07.030
Budker INP 2012-19
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As it was recently shown, the colour singlet BFKL kernel, taken in Moebius representation in the space of impact parameters, can be written in quasi-conformal shape, which is unbelievably simple compared with the conventional form of the BFKL kernel in momentum space. It was also proved that the total kernel is compl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jun 2012 07:43:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Fadin", "V. S.", "" ], [ "Fiore", "R.", "" ], [ "Papa", "A.", "" ] ]
As it was recently shown, the colour singlet BFKL kernel, taken in Moebius representation in the space of impact parameters, can be written in quasi-conformal shape, which is unbelievably simple compared with the conventional form of the BFKL kernel in momentum space. It was also proved that the total kernel is complet...
hep-th/0312116
Gerald V. Dunne
Gerald V. Dunne and Christian Schubert
Self-duality, Helicity and Higher-loop Euler-Heisenberg Effective Actions
7 pp, latex, axodraw.sty; Based on talks given by G. Dunne at QTS3 (Cincinnati, OH, Sept. 2003) and QFEXT03 (Norman, OK, Sept. 2003)
null
10.1142/9789812702340_0037
null
hep-th hep-ph math-ph math.MP
null
The Euler-Heisenberg effective action in a self-dual background is remarkably simple at two-loop. This simplicity is due to the inter-relationship between self-duality, helicity and supersymmetry. Applications include two-loop helicity amplitudes, beta-functions and nonperturbative effects. The two-loop Euler-Heisenb...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 2003 15:22:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Dunne", "Gerald V.", "" ], [ "Schubert", "Christian", "" ] ]
The Euler-Heisenberg effective action in a self-dual background is remarkably simple at two-loop. This simplicity is due to the inter-relationship between self-duality, helicity and supersymmetry. Applications include two-loop helicity amplitudes, beta-functions and nonperturbative effects. The two-loop Euler-Heisenber...
hep-th/9809014
Ying Jiang
Yishi Duan, Ying Jiang, Tao Xu
The topological structure of the vortices in the O(n) symmetric TDGL model
9 pages, LaTeX
Phys.Lett. A252 (1999) 307-315
10.1016/S0375-9601(98)00959-1
null
hep-th
null
In the light of $\phi $--mapping method and topological current theory, the topological structure of the vortex state in TDGL model and the topological quantization of the vortex topological charges are investigated. It is pointed out that the topological charges of the vortices in TDGL model are described by the Win...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Sep 1998 09:34:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Duan", "Yishi", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Ying", "" ], [ "Xu", "Tao", "" ] ]
In the light of $\phi $--mapping method and topological current theory, the topological structure of the vortex state in TDGL model and the topological quantization of the vortex topological charges are investigated. It is pointed out that the topological charges of the vortices in TDGL model are described by the Windi...
hep-th/0308044
Troost Jan
Jan Troost
A note on causality in the bulk and stability on the boundary
7 pages; v2: reference added, PLB version
Phys.Lett. B578 (2004) 210-214
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.10.003
MIT-CTP-3407
hep-th
null
By carefully analyzing the radial part of the wave-equation for a scalar field in AdS, we show that for a particular range of boundary conditions on the scalar field, the radial spectrum contains a bound state. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we interpret this peculiar phenomenon as being dual to an unstable double...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Aug 2003 15:30:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Oct 2003 09:44:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Troost", "Jan", "" ] ]
By carefully analyzing the radial part of the wave-equation for a scalar field in AdS, we show that for a particular range of boundary conditions on the scalar field, the radial spectrum contains a bound state. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we interpret this peculiar phenomenon as being dual to an unstable double t...
hep-th/0411051
J. M. Maillard
N. Zenine, S. Boukraa, S. Hassani, J-M. Maillard
Square lattice Ising model susceptibility: Series expansion method and differential equation for $\chi^{(3)}$
28 pages, no figure
J.Phys. A38 (2005) 1875-1900
10.1088/0305-4470/38/9/004
null
hep-th
null
In a previous paper (J. Phys. A {\bf 37} (2004) 9651-9668) we have given the Fuchsian linear differential equation satisfied by $\chi^{(3)}$, the ``three-particle'' contribution to the susceptibility of the isotropic square lattice Ising model. This paper gives the details of the calculations (with some useful tricks...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2004 10:38:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2004 22:00:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Zenine", "N.", "" ], [ "Boukraa", "S.", "" ], [ "Hassani", "S.", "" ], [ "Maillard", "J-M.", "" ] ]
In a previous paper (J. Phys. A {\bf 37} (2004) 9651-9668) we have given the Fuchsian linear differential equation satisfied by $\chi^{(3)}$, the ``three-particle'' contribution to the susceptibility of the isotropic square lattice Ising model. This paper gives the details of the calculations (with some useful tricks a...
1709.00070
Zainab Nazari
Shahriyar Jafarzade and Zainab Nazari
A New Integrable Ising-type Model from 2d $\mathcal{N}$=(2,2) Dualities
21 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the equality of 2d $\mathcal{N}$=(2,2) supersymmetric indices in Seiberg-type duality leads to a new integrable Ising-type model. The emergence of the new model is the result of correspondence between the supersymmetric $SU(2)$ quiver gauge theories and the Yang-Baxter equation. Using this correspondence...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2017 20:35:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Oct 2017 17:46:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-10-13
[ [ "Jafarzade", "Shahriyar", "" ], [ "Nazari", "Zainab", "" ] ]
We show that the equality of 2d $\mathcal{N}$=(2,2) supersymmetric indices in Seiberg-type duality leads to a new integrable Ising-type model. The emergence of the new model is the result of correspondence between the supersymmetric $SU(2)$ quiver gauge theories and the Yang-Baxter equation. Using this correspondence, ...
2205.07382
Patrick Draper
Tom Banks, Patrick Draper, Bingnan Zhang
JT Gravity Coupled to Fermions
24 pages
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We argue that two-dimensional dilaton gravity models can all be derived from an analog of Jacobson's covariant version of the first law of thermodynamics. We then specialize to the JT gravity model and couple it to massless fermions. This model is exactly soluble in quantum field theory, and we present a new derivati...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 May 2022 21:22:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-17
[ [ "Banks", "Tom", "" ], [ "Draper", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Bingnan", "" ] ]
We argue that two-dimensional dilaton gravity models can all be derived from an analog of Jacobson's covariant version of the first law of thermodynamics. We then specialize to the JT gravity model and couple it to massless fermions. This model is exactly soluble in quantum field theory, and we present a new derivation...
2307.01068
Jiang Long
Wen-Bin Liu, Jiang Long
Symmetry group at future null infinity III: Gravitational theory
67 pages, revised version
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We reduce the gravitational theory in an asymptotically flat spacetime to future null infinity. We compute the Poincar\'e flux operators at future null infinity and construct the supertranslation and superrotation generators. The generators are shown to form a closed symmetry algebra by including a generalized gravit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jul 2023 14:47:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Oct 2023 15:38:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-11
[ [ "Liu", "Wen-Bin", "" ], [ "Long", "Jiang", "" ] ]
We reduce the gravitational theory in an asymptotically flat spacetime to future null infinity. We compute the Poincar\'e flux operators at future null infinity and construct the supertranslation and superrotation generators. The generators are shown to form a closed symmetry algebra by including a generalized gravitat...
hep-th/9511121
Alexander Moroz
Alexander Moroz
On indices of the Dirac operator in a non-Fredholm case
9 pages, plain latex, no figures. Two definitions supplied and one reference added + some minor corrections, to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Mod.Phys.Lett. A11 (1996) 979-986
10.1142/S0217732396001004
TPBU-2-95
hep-th hep-ph
null
The Dirac Hamiltonian with the Aharonov-Bohm potential provides an example of a non-Fredholm operator for which all spectral asymmetry comes entirely from the continuous spectrum. In this case one finds that the use of standard definitions of the resolvent regularized, the heat kernel regularized, and the Witten indi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 1995 15:47:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 1996 14:48:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Moroz", "Alexander", "" ] ]
The Dirac Hamiltonian with the Aharonov-Bohm potential provides an example of a non-Fredholm operator for which all spectral asymmetry comes entirely from the continuous spectrum. In this case one finds that the use of standard definitions of the resolvent regularized, the heat kernel regularized, and the Witten indice...
hep-th/9702008
Ergin Sezgin
P.S. Howe, E. Sezgin, P.C. West
Covariant Field Equations of the M Theory Five-Brane
16 pages, latex, references added
Phys.Lett. B399 (1997) 49-59
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)00257-8
null
hep-th
null
The component form of the equations of motion for the 5-brane in eleven-dimensions is derived from the superspace equations. These equations are fully covariant in six-dimensions. It is shown that double-dimensional reduction of the bosonic equations gives the equations of motion for a 4-brane in ten dimensions gover...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Feb 1997 02:40:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Feb 1997 01:59:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Feb 1997 01:46:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Howe", "P. S.", "" ], [ "Sezgin", "E.", "" ], [ "West", "P. C.", "" ] ]
The component form of the equations of motion for the 5-brane in eleven-dimensions is derived from the superspace equations. These equations are fully covariant in six-dimensions. It is shown that double-dimensional reduction of the bosonic equations gives the equations of motion for a 4-brane in ten dimensions governe...
hep-th/9711066
Andrzej Herdegen
Andrzej Herdegen
Semidirect product of CCR and CAR algebras and asymptotic states in quantum electrodynamics
42 pages, LaTeX; minor corrections, a reference added
J.Math.Phys. 39 (1998) 1788-1817
10.1063/1.532264
null
hep-th
null
A C*-algebra containing the CCR and CAR algebras as its subalgebras and naturally described as the semidirect product of these algebras is discussed. A particular example of this structure is considered as a model for the algebra of asymptotic fields in quantum electrodynamics, in which Gauss' law is respected. The a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Nov 1997 14:08:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 Jul 1998 08:36:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Herdegen", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
A C*-algebra containing the CCR and CAR algebras as its subalgebras and naturally described as the semidirect product of these algebras is discussed. A particular example of this structure is considered as a model for the algebra of asymptotic fields in quantum electrodynamics, in which Gauss' law is respected. The app...
1812.05268
Tadashi Takayanagi
Pawel Caputa, Masamichi Miyaji, Tadashi Takayanagi and Koji Umemoto
Holographic Entanglement of Purification from Conformal Field Theories
7 pages, Revtex, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 111601 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.111601
YITP-18-125, IPMU-18-0203
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore a conformal field theoretic interpretation of the holographic entanglement of purification, which is defined as the minimal area of entanglement wedge cross section. We argue that in AdS3/CFT2, the holographic entanglement of purification agrees with the entanglement entropy for a purified state, obtained ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2018 05:24:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-27
[ [ "Caputa", "Pawel", "" ], [ "Miyaji", "Masamichi", "" ], [ "Takayanagi", "Tadashi", "" ], [ "Umemoto", "Koji", "" ] ]
We explore a conformal field theoretic interpretation of the holographic entanglement of purification, which is defined as the minimal area of entanglement wedge cross section. We argue that in AdS3/CFT2, the holographic entanglement of purification agrees with the entanglement entropy for a purified state, obtained fr...
1503.02623
Heeyeon Kim
Heeyeon Kim
Scaling Behaviour of Quiver Quantum Mechanics
28 pages, 5 figures, minor typo corrected
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore vacuum degeneracy of Kronecker quiver with large ranks, by computing Witten index of corresponding 1d gauged linear sigma model. For $(d-1,d)_k$ quivers with the intersection number $k$, we actually counted index of its mutation equivalent, $(d,(k-1)d+1)_k$, and find exponentially large behaviour whenever ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Mar 2015 19:10:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2015 19:38:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Jun 2015 22:54:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Sep 2015 19:21:59 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-09-29
[ [ "Kim", "Heeyeon", "" ] ]
We explore vacuum degeneracy of Kronecker quiver with large ranks, by computing Witten index of corresponding 1d gauged linear sigma model. For $(d-1,d)_k$ quivers with the intersection number $k$, we actually counted index of its mutation equivalent, $(d,(k-1)d+1)_k$, and find exponentially large behaviour whenever $k...
hep-th/9608160
Rainer Haeussling
Rainer Haeussling, Elisabeth Kraus
Gauge parameter dependence and gauge invariance in the Abelian Higgs model
28 pages, 2 figures
Z.Phys. C75 (1997) 739-750
10.1007/s002880050521
null
hep-th hep-ph
null
We analyze gauge parameter dependence by using an algebraic method which relates the gauge parameter dependence of Green functions to an enlarged Slavnov-Taylor identity. In the course of the renormalization it turns out that gauge parameter dependence of physical parameters is already restricted at the level of Gree...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Aug 1996 11:27:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Haeussling", "Rainer", "" ], [ "Kraus", "Elisabeth", "" ] ]
We analyze gauge parameter dependence by using an algebraic method which relates the gauge parameter dependence of Green functions to an enlarged Slavnov-Taylor identity. In the course of the renormalization it turns out that gauge parameter dependence of physical parameters is already restricted at the level of Green ...
hep-th/0701119
Giuseppe Milanesi
E. Gava, G. Milanesi, K. S. Narain, M. O'Loughlin
BPS Solutions in AdS/CFT
5 pages, Latex, uses w-art class (included). To appear in the Proceedings of the RTN workshop "ForcesUniverse", Naples, October 9-13, 2006
Fortsch.Phys.55:781-786,2007
10.1002/prop.200610356
null
hep-th
null
We study a class of exact supersymmetric solutions of type IIB Supergravity. They have an SO(4) x SU(2) x U(1) isometry and preserve generically 4 of the 32 supersymmetries of the theory. Asymptotically AdS_5 x S^5 solutions in this class are dual to 1/8 BPS chiral operators which preserve the same symmetries in the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jan 2007 17:02:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Gava", "E.", "" ], [ "Milanesi", "G.", "" ], [ "Narain", "K. S.", "" ], [ "O'Loughlin", "M.", "" ] ]
We study a class of exact supersymmetric solutions of type IIB Supergravity. They have an SO(4) x SU(2) x U(1) isometry and preserve generically 4 of the 32 supersymmetries of the theory. Asymptotically AdS_5 x S^5 solutions in this class are dual to 1/8 BPS chiral operators which preserve the same symmetries in the N=...
1709.05018
Sotaro Sugishita
Yuta Hamada, Sotaro Sugishita
Soft pion theorem, asymptotic symmetry and new memory effect
25 pages, 2 figures, v2: references and discussions added
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2017)203
OU-HET-944
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that soft photon and graviton theorems can be regarded as the Ward-Takahashi identities of asymptotic symmetries. In this paper, we consider soft theorem for pions, i.e., Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated with a spontaneously broken axial symmetry. The soft pion theorem is written as the Ward-Takahashi id...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Sep 2017 00:42:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Oct 2017 02:41:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-17
[ [ "Hamada", "Yuta", "" ], [ "Sugishita", "Sotaro", "" ] ]
It is known that soft photon and graviton theorems can be regarded as the Ward-Takahashi identities of asymptotic symmetries. In this paper, we consider soft theorem for pions, i.e., Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated with a spontaneously broken axial symmetry. The soft pion theorem is written as the Ward-Takahashi iden...
2207.01462
Jan Manschot
Jan Manschot, Swapnamay Mondal
Supersymmetric black holes and $T\bar T$ deformation
v2: improved discussion
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.L121903
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The entropy of supersymmetric black holes in string theory compactifications can be related to that of a D- or M-brane system, which in many cases can be further reduced to a two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). For black holes in M-theory, this relation involves a decoupling limit where the black hole mass ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jul 2022 14:50:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Dec 2022 15:08:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-05
[ [ "Manschot", "Jan", "" ], [ "Mondal", "Swapnamay", "" ] ]
The entropy of supersymmetric black holes in string theory compactifications can be related to that of a D- or M-brane system, which in many cases can be further reduced to a two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). For black holes in M-theory, this relation involves a decoupling limit where the black hole mass di...
0901.1592
Adel Rezaei-Aghdam
A. Eghbali and A. Rezaei-Aghdam
Poisson-Lie T-dual sigma models on supermanifolds
13 pages, Revised and accepted for publication in JHEP
JHEP 0909:094,2009
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/09/094
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate Poisson-Lie symmetry for T-dual sigma models on supermanifolds in general and on Lie supergroups in particular. We show that the integrability condition on this super Poisson-Lie symmetry is equivalent to the super Jacobi identities of the Lie super-bialgebras. As examples we consider models related to...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jan 2009 15:14:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Apr 2009 14:45:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2009 08:19:59 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-02
[ [ "Eghbali", "A.", "" ], [ "Rezaei-Aghdam", "A.", "" ] ]
We investigate Poisson-Lie symmetry for T-dual sigma models on supermanifolds in general and on Lie supergroups in particular. We show that the integrability condition on this super Poisson-Lie symmetry is equivalent to the super Jacobi identities of the Lie super-bialgebras. As examples we consider models related to f...
hep-th/9512004
Emilian Dudas
E. Dudas
Holomorphy and dynamical scales in supersymmetric gauge theories
14 pages, LaTeX
Phys.Lett. B375 (1996) 189-195
10.1016/0370-2693(96)00247-X
SPhT T95/123
hep-th
null
New recent results in supersymmetric gauge theories based on holomorphy and symmetry considerations are extended to the case where the gauge coupling constant is given by the real part of a chiral superfield. We assume here that its dynamics can be described by an effective quantum field theory. Then its vacuum expec...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 1995 19:52:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Dudas", "E.", "" ] ]
New recent results in supersymmetric gauge theories based on holomorphy and symmetry considerations are extended to the case where the gauge coupling constant is given by the real part of a chiral superfield. We assume here that its dynamics can be described by an effective quantum field theory. Then its vacuum expecta...
2307.06164
Chong-Sun Chu
Chong-Sun Chu, Rong-Xin Miao
A Fermi Model of Quantum Black Hole
v3: PRD version
Phys. Rev. D 110, 046001 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.110.046001
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We propose a quantum model of the Schwarzschild black hole as a quantum mechanics of a system of fermionic degrees of freedom. The system has a constant density of states and a Fermi energy that is inversely proportional to the size of the system. Assuming equivalence principle, we show that the degeneracy pressure o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 2023 13:45:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 May 2024 14:47:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jul 2024 03:56:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-08-06
[ [ "Chu", "Chong-Sun", "" ], [ "Miao", "Rong-Xin", "" ] ]
We propose a quantum model of the Schwarzschild black hole as a quantum mechanics of a system of fermionic degrees of freedom. The system has a constant density of states and a Fermi energy that is inversely proportional to the size of the system. Assuming equivalence principle, we show that the degeneracy pressure of ...
1001.3153
Seok Kim
Hee-Cheol Kim, Seok Kim
Supersymmetric vacua of mass-deformed M2-brane theory
18 pages, 1 figure, v2: figure improved, added references, relation to LLM geometry explained.
Nucl. Phys. B839:96-111,2010
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2010.06.002
SNUTP10-002
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We count the supersymmetric vacua of mass-deformed N=6 U(N)xU(N) Chern-Simons-matter theory by calculating the Witten index. When the Chern-Simons level k is 1, our result perfectly agrees with that from the gravity dual, given by partitions of N. For general k, our index generalizes partitions of N, including additi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jan 2010 06:41:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Mar 2010 08:57:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Kim", "Hee-Cheol", "" ], [ "Kim", "Seok", "" ] ]
We count the supersymmetric vacua of mass-deformed N=6 U(N)xU(N) Chern-Simons-matter theory by calculating the Witten index. When the Chern-Simons level k is 1, our result perfectly agrees with that from the gravity dual, given by partitions of N. For general k, our index generalizes partitions of N, including addition...
2104.00922
Hongbin Wang
Bo Feng, Hongbin Wang
Reduction of one-loop integrals with higher poles by unitarity cut method
31 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2021)204
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Unitarity cut method has been proved to be very useful in the computation of one-loop integrals. In this paper, we generalize the method to the situation where the powers of propagators in the denominator are larger than one in general. We show how to use the trick of differentiation over masses to translate the prob...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Apr 2021 08:03:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Jun 2021 05:00:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Jul 2021 13:14:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-08-18
[ [ "Feng", "Bo", "" ], [ "Wang", "Hongbin", "" ] ]
Unitarity cut method has been proved to be very useful in the computation of one-loop integrals. In this paper, we generalize the method to the situation where the powers of propagators in the denominator are larger than one in general. We show how to use the trick of differentiation over masses to translate the proble...
2211.09902
John F. Donoghue
John F. Donoghue
Quantum General Relativity and Effective Field Theory
27 Pages. Invited chapter for the Section "Effective Quantum Gravity" of the "Handbook of Quantum Gravity" (Eds. C. Bambi, L. Modesto and I.L. Shapiro, Springer Singapore, expected in 2023) Typos corrected
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This is a review of some of the concepts and results of the effective field theory treatment of quantum general relativity. Included are lessons of low energy quantum gravity, and a discussion of the limits of effective field theory techniques.
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Nov 2022 21:33:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Jan 2023 02:14:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-12
[ [ "Donoghue", "John F.", "" ] ]
This is a review of some of the concepts and results of the effective field theory treatment of quantum general relativity. Included are lessons of low energy quantum gravity, and a discussion of the limits of effective field theory techniques.
2201.02407
Wen-Bin Pan
Wen-Bin Pan and Ya-Wen Sun
More on Topological Hydrodynamic Modes
v3: 34 pages, 4 figures; minor edits
J. High Energ. Phys. 2022, 40 (2022)
10.1007/JHEP09(2022)040
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on previous work that topologically nontrivial gapless modes in relativistic hydrodynamics could be found by weakly breaking the energy momentum conservation, in this paper, we study the holographic system which produces the same hydrodynamic modes. In the hydrodynamic system, one possibility to obtain the ener...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jan 2022 11:38:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Jan 2022 05:56:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Sep 2022 02:38:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-09-09
[ [ "Pan", "Wen-Bin", "" ], [ "Sun", "Ya-Wen", "" ] ]
Based on previous work that topologically nontrivial gapless modes in relativistic hydrodynamics could be found by weakly breaking the energy momentum conservation, in this paper, we study the holographic system which produces the same hydrodynamic modes. In the hydrodynamic system, one possibility to obtain the energy...
hep-th/9710135
Frank Wilczek
Frank Wilczek
Some Examples in the Realization of Symmetry
LaTeX, 7 Pages
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 68 (1998) 367-373
10.1016/S0920-5632(98)00171-6
IASSNS-HEP 97-116
hep-th cond-mat
null
I briefly discuss three phenomena arising in recent work where the realization of symmetries in quantum mechanics is unusual. The first of these is, I believe, the very simplest realization of non-trivial confinement by a mechanism of charge-flux frustration. It arises in models having several coupled abelian Chern-S...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Oct 1997 18:41:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Wilczek", "Frank", "" ] ]
I briefly discuss three phenomena arising in recent work where the realization of symmetries in quantum mechanics is unusual. The first of these is, I believe, the very simplest realization of non-trivial confinement by a mechanism of charge-flux frustration. It arises in models having several coupled abelian Chern-Sim...
hep-th/0110087
Andrew Strominger
Andrew Strominger
Inflation and the dS/CFT Correspondence
7 pages, references and footnote added
JHEP 0111:049,2001
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/11/049
null
hep-th
null
It is speculated that the observed universe has a dual representation as renormalization group flow between two conformal fixed points of a three-dimensional Euclidean field theory. The infrared fixed point corresponds to the inflationary phase in the far past. The ultraviolet fixed point corresponds to a de Sitter p...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2001 16:38:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2001 20:46:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Strominger", "Andrew", "" ] ]
It is speculated that the observed universe has a dual representation as renormalization group flow between two conformal fixed points of a three-dimensional Euclidean field theory. The infrared fixed point corresponds to the inflationary phase in the far past. The ultraviolet fixed point corresponds to a de Sitter pha...
1906.04625
Anders Eller Thomsen B.Sc.
Colin Poole and Anders Eller Thomsen
Constraints on 3- and 4-loop $\beta$-functions in a general four-dimensional Quantum Field Theory
63 pages, 11 figures. Version 2 includes 2 ancillary files that should have been uploaded in the first place. Version 3 corrects typos and provides slight clarifications in some places
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2019)055
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The $ \beta $-functions of marginal couplings are known to be closely related to the $ A $-function through Osborn's equation, derived using the local renormalization group. It is possible to derive strong constraints on the $\beta$-functions by parametrizing the terms in Osborn's equation as polynomials in the coupl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2019 14:36:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2019 15:13:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2019 13:15:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-02
[ [ "Poole", "Colin", "" ], [ "Thomsen", "Anders Eller", "" ] ]
The $ \beta $-functions of marginal couplings are known to be closely related to the $ A $-function through Osborn's equation, derived using the local renormalization group. It is possible to derive strong constraints on the $\beta$-functions by parametrizing the terms in Osborn's equation as polynomials in the couplin...
hep-th/9406209
Jose L. Fernandez-Barbon
J.L.F. Barbon
Remarks on Thermal Strings outside Black Holes
13 pages, PUPT-94-1478
Phys.Lett.B339:41-48,1994
10.1016/0370-2693(94)91130-4
null
hep-th
null
We discuss the semiclassical approximation to the level density of (super) strings propagating in non-compact coset manifolds $G/H$. We show that the WKB ansatz agrees with heuristic red-shift arguments with respect to the ``exact" sigma model metric, up to some deviations from minimal coupling, parametrized by the d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jun 1994 16:11:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Barbon", "J. L. F.", "" ] ]
We discuss the semiclassical approximation to the level density of (super) strings propagating in non-compact coset manifolds $G/H$. We show that the WKB ansatz agrees with heuristic red-shift arguments with respect to the ``exact" sigma model metric, up to some deviations from minimal coupling, parametrized by the dil...
hep-th/0309029
Swarnendu Sarkar
S. Sarkar, B. Sathiapalan
Closed String Tachyons on C/Z_N
19 pages, 1 figure; comments added about $N$ dependence of contact term
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A19 (2004) 5625-5638
10.1142/S0217751X04021056
IMSC/2003/09/28
hep-th
null
We analyse the condensation of closed string tachyons on the $C/Z_N$ orbifold. We construct the potential for the tachyons upto the quartic interaction term in the large $N$ limit. In this limit there are near marginal tachyons. The quartic coupling for these tachyons is calculated by subtracting from the string theo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Sep 2003 16:41:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Apr 2004 03:46:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Sarkar", "S.", "" ], [ "Sathiapalan", "B.", "" ] ]
We analyse the condensation of closed string tachyons on the $C/Z_N$ orbifold. We construct the potential for the tachyons upto the quartic interaction term in the large $N$ limit. In this limit there are near marginal tachyons. The quartic coupling for these tachyons is calculated by subtracting from the string theory...
hep-th/9509092
Hugo Compean
Jerzy F. Plebanski, Maciej Przanowski and H. Garcia-Compean
From Principal Chiral Model to Self-dual Gravity
19 Pages, Phyzzx, no figures, few minor text changes
Mod.Phys.Lett.A11:663-674,1996
10.1142/S0217732396000680
CINVESTAV-FIS 17/95
hep-th gr-qc
null
It is demonstrated that the action of SU$(N)$ principal chiral model leads in the limit $N \to {\infty}$ to the action for Husain's heavenly equation. The principal chiral model in the Hilbert space $L^2(\Re^1)$ is considered and it is shown, that in this case the chiral equation is equivalent to the Moyal deformatio...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Sep 1995 17:22:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Oct 1995 01:56:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Plebanski", "Jerzy F.", "" ], [ "Przanowski", "Maciej", "" ], [ "Garcia-Compean", "H.", "" ] ]
It is demonstrated that the action of SU$(N)$ principal chiral model leads in the limit $N \to {\infty}$ to the action for Husain's heavenly equation. The principal chiral model in the Hilbert space $L^2(\Re^1)$ is considered and it is shown, that in this case the chiral equation is equivalent to the Moyal deformation ...
hep-th/9707208
null
I. Antoniadis and M. Quiros
On the M-theory description of gaugino condensation
14 pages, LateX, no figures. Some remarks about supersymmetry breaking in the observable sector added
Phys.Lett. B416 (1998) 327-333
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01246-X
CERN-TH/97165, CPTH-S548.0797, IEM-FT-160/97
hep-th
null
We present an additional test of the recent proposal for describing supersymmetry breaking due to gaugino condensation in the strong coupling regime, by a Scherk-Schwarz mechanism on the eleventh dimension of M-theory. An analysis of supersymmetric transformations in the infinite-radius limit reveals the presence of ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 1997 17:38:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Oct 1997 17:51:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Antoniadis", "I.", "" ], [ "Quiros", "M.", "" ] ]
We present an additional test of the recent proposal for describing supersymmetry breaking due to gaugino condensation in the strong coupling regime, by a Scherk-Schwarz mechanism on the eleventh dimension of M-theory. An analysis of supersymmetric transformations in the infinite-radius limit reveals the presence of a ...
1204.4195
Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli
William D. Linch III and Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli
Six-dimensional Supergravity and Projective Superfields
39 pages; v3: some modifications in section 2; equations (2.3), (2.14b), (2.16) and (2.17) corrected
JHEP 1208 (2012) 075
10.1007/JHEP08(2012)075
PP-012-010; UUITP-09/12
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a superspace formulation of N=(1,0) conformal supergravity in six dimensions. The corresponding superspace constraints are invariant under super-Weyl transformations generated by a real scalar parameter. The known variant Weyl super-multiplet is recovered by coupling the geometry to a super-3-form tensor m...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Apr 2012 20:14:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Jun 2012 19:57:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Feb 2017 14:06:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-02-08
[ [ "Linch", "William D.", "III" ], [ "Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli", "Gabriele", "" ] ]
We propose a superspace formulation of N=(1,0) conformal supergravity in six dimensions. The corresponding superspace constraints are invariant under super-Weyl transformations generated by a real scalar parameter. The known variant Weyl super-multiplet is recovered by coupling the geometry to a super-3-form tensor mul...
hep-th/0504230
Thomas Fischbacher
Thomas Fischbacher
The structure of E10 at higher A9 levels - a first algorithmic approach
26 pages, 1 figure
JHEP 0508:012,2005
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/08/012
ULB-TH 05-08
hep-th
null
The conjecture of a hidden $E_{10}$ symmetry of M-theory is supported by the close connection between the dynamics of D=11 supergravity near a spacelike singularity and a truncation of an one-dimensional $\sigma$-model with $E_{10}$ symmetry where all representations beyond SL(10) level $\ell=3$ are omitted. If this ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Apr 2005 12:51:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Fischbacher", "Thomas", "" ] ]
The conjecture of a hidden $E_{10}$ symmetry of M-theory is supported by the close connection between the dynamics of D=11 supergravity near a spacelike singularity and a truncation of an one-dimensional $\sigma$-model with $E_{10}$ symmetry where all representations beyond SL(10) level $\ell=3$ are omitted. If this co...
1405.5285
Emil Akhmedov
E.T.Akhmedov, N.Astrakhantsev and F.K.Popov
Secularly growing loop corrections in strong electric fields
16 pages, no figures; Minor corrections
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2014)071
ITEP--TH--17/14
hep-th cond-mat.other hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate one--loop corrections to the vertexes and propagators of photons and charged particles in the strong electric field backgrounds. We use the Schwinger--Keldysh diagrammatic technique. We observe that photon's Keldysh propagator receives growing with time infrared contribution. As the result, loop correcti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 May 2014 02:56:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jul 2014 15:47:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Nov 2014 08:25:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Akhmedov", "E. T.", "" ], [ "Astrakhantsev", "N.", "" ], [ "Popov", "F. K.", "" ] ]
We calculate one--loop corrections to the vertexes and propagators of photons and charged particles in the strong electric field backgrounds. We use the Schwinger--Keldysh diagrammatic technique. We observe that photon's Keldysh propagator receives growing with time infrared contribution. As the result, loop correction...
hep-th/9907224
Donets E. E. t. 65806
E. E. Donets, A. Pashnev, J. Juan Rosales and M. M. Tsulaia
N=4 Supersymmetric Multidimensional Quantum Mechanics, Partial SUSY Breaking and Superconformal Quantum Mechanics
minor changes; a few comments and refs added; 20 pages, REVTeX, no figures
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 043512
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.043512
JINR--E2--99--218
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
null
The multidimensional N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM) is constructed using the superfield approach. As a result, the component form of the classical and quantum Lagrangian and Hamiltonian is obtained. In the considered SUSY QM both classical and quantum N=4 algebras include central charges, and this ope...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jul 1999 14:28:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Sep 1999 12:29:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Donets", "E. E.", "" ], [ "Pashnev", "A.", "" ], [ "Rosales", "J. Juan", "" ], [ "Tsulaia", "M. M.", "" ] ]
The multidimensional N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM) is constructed using the superfield approach. As a result, the component form of the classical and quantum Lagrangian and Hamiltonian is obtained. In the considered SUSY QM both classical and quantum N=4 algebras include central charges, and this opens...
1209.4376
Gianluca Calcagni
Gianluca Calcagni
Multifractional spacetimes, asymptotic safety and Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity
21 pages, 1 table. v2: discussion improved, references added
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 28, 1350092 (2013)
10.1142/S0217751X13500929
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compare the recently formulated multifractional spacetimes with field theories of quantum gravity based on the renormalization group (RG), such as asymptotic safety and Ho\v{r}ava--Lifshitz gravity. The change of spacetime dimensionality with the probed scale is realized in both cases by an adaptation of the measu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2012 21:32:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2013 14:01:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-07-31
[ [ "Calcagni", "Gianluca", "" ] ]
We compare the recently formulated multifractional spacetimes with field theories of quantum gravity based on the renormalization group (RG), such as asymptotic safety and Ho\v{r}ava--Lifshitz gravity. The change of spacetime dimensionality with the probed scale is realized in both cases by an adaptation of the measure...
1709.01081
Challenger Mishra
Philip Candelas and Challenger Mishra
Highly Symmetric Quintic Quotients
18 pages, 8 tables
Fortschr. Phys. 2018, 66, 1800017
10.1002/prop.201800017
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quintic family must be the most studied family of Calabi-Yau threefolds. Particularly symmetric members of this family are known to admit quotients by freely acting symmetries isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}_5 \times \mathbb{Z}_5$. The corresponding quotient manifolds may themselves be symmetric. That is, they may admi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2017 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-14
[ [ "Candelas", "Philip", "" ], [ "Mishra", "Challenger", "" ] ]
The quintic family must be the most studied family of Calabi-Yau threefolds. Particularly symmetric members of this family are known to admit quotients by freely acting symmetries isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}_5 \times \mathbb{Z}_5$. The corresponding quotient manifolds may themselves be symmetric. That is, they may admit ...
0804.2262
Ian J. Swanson
Ian Swanson
Cosmology of the closed string tachyon
48 pages, 14 figures; v2: references added
Phys.Rev.D78:066020,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.066020
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The spacetime physics of bulk closed string tachyon condensation is studied at the level of a two-derivative effective action. We derive the unique perturbative tachyon potential consistent with a full class of linearized tachyonic deformations of supercritical string theory. The solutions of interest deform a genera...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Apr 2008 19:51:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Jun 2008 19:09:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Swanson", "Ian", "" ] ]
The spacetime physics of bulk closed string tachyon condensation is studied at the level of a two-derivative effective action. We derive the unique perturbative tachyon potential consistent with a full class of linearized tachyonic deformations of supercritical string theory. The solutions of interest deform a general ...
0706.1793
C\'esar Seijas
Cesar Seijas
The beta function of gauge theories at two loops in differential renormalization
PhD Thesis, 137 pages, 20 figures, LaTeX. v2 references added
null
null
null
hep-th
null
This PhD thesis is devoted to show that differential renormalization is a simple and useful renormalization method that we can use when dealing with gauge theories. In this work, it is shown how the one-loop results of Constraint Differential Renormalization can be fruitfully applied when renormalizing two-loop ampli...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Jun 2007 22:24:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Jun 2007 21:03:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-06-27
[ [ "Seijas", "Cesar", "" ] ]
This PhD thesis is devoted to show that differential renormalization is a simple and useful renormalization method that we can use when dealing with gauge theories. In this work, it is shown how the one-loop results of Constraint Differential Renormalization can be fruitfully applied when renormalizing two-loop amplitu...
0804.3566
John Ellis
John Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos, D.V. Nanopoulos
Derivation of a Vacuum Refractive Index in a Stringy Space-Time Foam Model
8 pages, 3 eps figures
Phys.Lett.B665:412-417,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.06.029
CERN-PH-TH/2008-072
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been suggested that energetic photons propagating in vacuo should experience a non-trivial refractive index due to the foamy structure of space-time induced by quantum-gravitational fluctuations. The sensitivity of recent astrophysical observations, particularly of AGN Mk501 by the MAGIC Collaboration, approac...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Apr 2008 17:02:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ellis", "John", "" ], [ "Mavromatos", "N. E.", "" ], [ "Nanopoulos", "D. V.", "" ] ]
It has been suggested that energetic photons propagating in vacuo should experience a non-trivial refractive index due to the foamy structure of space-time induced by quantum-gravitational fluctuations. The sensitivity of recent astrophysical observations, particularly of AGN Mk501 by the MAGIC Collaboration, approache...
hep-th/0110031
Dietmar Klemm
Sergio Cacciatori and Dietmar Klemm
The Asymptotic Dynamics of de Sitter Gravity in three Dimensions
12 pages, LaTeX, no figures, v2: Minor changes, references added
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 579-588
10.1088/0264-9381/19/3/312
IFUM-694-FT
hep-th gr-qc
null
We show that the asymptotic dynamics of three-dimensional gravity with positive cosmological constant is described by Euclidean Liouville theory. This provides an explicit example of a correspondence between de Sitter gravity and conformal field theories. In the case at hand, this correspondence is established by for...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Oct 2001 13:01:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Nov 2001 14:08:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Cacciatori", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Klemm", "Dietmar", "" ] ]
We show that the asymptotic dynamics of three-dimensional gravity with positive cosmological constant is described by Euclidean Liouville theory. This provides an explicit example of a correspondence between de Sitter gravity and conformal field theories. In the case at hand, this correspondence is established by formu...
1509.05094
Mark Hertzberg
Mark P. Hertzberg, Ali Masoumi
Can Compactifications Solve the Cosmological Constant Problem?
7 pages in double column format. V2: Updated references. Published in JCAP
JCAP 06 (2016) 053
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/06/053
MIT-CTP 4671
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, there have been claims in the literature that the cosmological constant problem can be dynamically solved by specific compactifications of gravity from higher-dimensional toy models. These models have the novel feature that in the four-dimensional theory, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is much smaller ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Sep 2015 01:10:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2016 19:25:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-07-04
[ [ "Hertzberg", "Mark P.", "" ], [ "Masoumi", "Ali", "" ] ]
Recently, there have been claims in the literature that the cosmological constant problem can be dynamically solved by specific compactifications of gravity from higher-dimensional toy models. These models have the novel feature that in the four-dimensional theory, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is much smaller th...
hep-th/0106129
Jonathan Tannenhauser
Peter Lee, Hirosi Ooguri, Jongwon Park, Jonathan Tannenhauser
Open Strings on AdS_2 Branes
51 pages, 8 figures; v2: references added, typos corrected
Nucl.Phys.B610:3-48,2001
10.1016/S0550-3213(01)00333-9
CALT-68-2332, CITUSC/01-20, NSF-ITP-01-57
hep-th
null
We study the spectrum of open strings on AdS_2 branes in AdS_3 in an NS-NS background, using the SL(2,R) WZW model. When the brane carries no fundamental string charge, the open string spectrum is the holomorphic square root of the spectrum of closed strings in AdS_3. It contains short and long strings, and is invari...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jun 2001 22:18:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Jun 2001 19:14:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-28
[ [ "Lee", "Peter", "" ], [ "Ooguri", "Hirosi", "" ], [ "Park", "Jongwon", "" ], [ "Tannenhauser", "Jonathan", "" ] ]
We study the spectrum of open strings on AdS_2 branes in AdS_3 in an NS-NS background, using the SL(2,R) WZW model. When the brane carries no fundamental string charge, the open string spectrum is the holomorphic square root of the spectrum of closed strings in AdS_3. It contains short and long strings, and is invarian...
hep-th/0209068
Mohammad R. Garousi
Mohammad R. Garousi
On-shell S-matrix and tachyonic effective actions
Latex, 15 pages, no figures, some numbers are corrected
Nucl.Phys. B647 (2002) 117-130
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00903-3
IPM/P-2002/038
hep-th
null
We evaluate various disk level four-point functions involving the massless scalar and tachyon vertex operators in the presence of background B-flux in superstring theory. By studying these amplitudes in specific limits, we find couplings of two scalars with two tachyons, and couplings of four tachyons on the world-vo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Sep 2002 13:13:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Sep 2002 14:35:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2003 07:16:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Garousi", "Mohammad R.", "" ] ]
We evaluate various disk level four-point functions involving the massless scalar and tachyon vertex operators in the presence of background B-flux in superstring theory. By studying these amplitudes in specific limits, we find couplings of two scalars with two tachyons, and couplings of four tachyons on the world-volu...
hep-th/0104168
Mikkel Nielsen
Ulf Gran and Mikkel Nielsen
Non-Commutative Open (p,q)-String Theories
AMSLaTeX. 23 pages. Minor clarifications added. To be published in JHEP
JHEP 0111:022,2001
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/11/022
null
hep-th
null
In this paper we make an SL(2,Z)-covariant generalisation of the noncommutative theories, NCYM and NCOS on the D3-brane, and NCOS on the D5-brane in type IIB. Usually, the noncommutative theories are obtained by studying perturbative F-string theory, and the parameters governing the noncommutative theories are given ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Apr 2001 19:07:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Nov 2001 18:01:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Gran", "Ulf", "" ], [ "Nielsen", "Mikkel", "" ] ]
In this paper we make an SL(2,Z)-covariant generalisation of the noncommutative theories, NCYM and NCOS on the D3-brane, and NCOS on the D5-brane in type IIB. Usually, the noncommutative theories are obtained by studying perturbative F-string theory, and the parameters governing the noncommutative theories are given by...
hep-th/0411009
Kuperstein Stanislav
S. Kuperstein, J. Sonnenschein
Non-critical, near extremal AdS_6 background as a holographic laboratory of four dimensional YM theory
25 pages, JHEP style
JHEP0411:026,2004
10.1088/1126-6708/2004/11/026
TAUP-2781-04
hep-th
null
We study certain properties of the low energy regime of a theory which resembles four dimensional YM theory in the framework of a non-critical holographic gravity dual. We use for the latter the near extremal $AdS_6$ non-critical SUGRA. We extract the glueball spectra that associates with the fluctuations of the dila...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Oct 2004 17:14:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kuperstein", "S.", "" ], [ "Sonnenschein", "J.", "" ] ]
We study certain properties of the low energy regime of a theory which resembles four dimensional YM theory in the framework of a non-critical holographic gravity dual. We use for the latter the near extremal $AdS_6$ non-critical SUGRA. We extract the glueball spectra that associates with the fluctuations of the dilato...
1507.03965
Donovan Young
Charlotte Kristjansen, Stefano Mori, and Donovan Young
On the Regularization of Extremal Three-point Functions Involving Giant Gravitons
5 pages, no figures. v2 updated references
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.09.056
QMUL-PH-15-15
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the AdS_5/CFT_4 set-up, extremal three-point functions involving two giant 1/2 BPS gravitons and one point-like 1/2 BPS graviton, when calculated using semi-classical string theory methods, match the corresponding three-point functions obtained in the tree-level gauge theory. The string theory computation relies o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jul 2015 18:57:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Jul 2015 13:37:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-28
[ [ "Kristjansen", "Charlotte", "" ], [ "Mori", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Young", "Donovan", "" ] ]
In the AdS_5/CFT_4 set-up, extremal three-point functions involving two giant 1/2 BPS gravitons and one point-like 1/2 BPS graviton, when calculated using semi-classical string theory methods, match the corresponding three-point functions obtained in the tree-level gauge theory. The string theory computation relies on ...
1807.06146
Stephen Adler
Stephen L. Adler
Free field structure of the model with a spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ Rarita-Schwinger field directly coupled to a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field
Latex, 19 pages
J. Math. Phys. 59, 102302 (2018)
10.1063/1.5052006
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In earlier work we introduced an abelianized gauge field model in which a Rarita-Schwinger field is directly coupled to a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field, and showed that this model admits a perturbative expansion in the gauge field coupling. As a preliminary to further study of the coupled model, in this paper we present a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2018 23:05:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-23
[ [ "Adler", "Stephen L.", "" ] ]
In earlier work we introduced an abelianized gauge field model in which a Rarita-Schwinger field is directly coupled to a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field, and showed that this model admits a perturbative expansion in the gauge field coupling. As a preliminary to further study of the coupled model, in this paper we present a d...
1108.5184
Hong Lu
Yi-Xin Chen, H. Lu and Kai-Nan Shao
Linearized Modes in Extended and Critical Gravities
24 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/29/8/085017
CAS-KITPC/ITP-277
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct explicit solutions for the linearized massive and massless spin-2, vector and scalar modes around the AdS spacetimes in diverse dimensions. These modes may arise in extended (super)gravities with higher curvature terms in general dimensions. Log modes in critical gravities can also be straightforwardly d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2011 20:05:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Chen", "Yi-Xin", "" ], [ "Lu", "H.", "" ], [ "Shao", "Kai-Nan", "" ] ]
We construct explicit solutions for the linearized massive and massless spin-2, vector and scalar modes around the AdS spacetimes in diverse dimensions. These modes may arise in extended (super)gravities with higher curvature terms in general dimensions. Log modes in critical gravities can also be straightforwardly ded...
1611.07488
Andr\'es Gomez Quinto PhD
A. G. Quinto
Effective Superpotential and the Renormalization Group Equation in a Supersymmetric Chern-Simons-Matter Model in the Superfield Formalism
152 pages, 48 figures, PhD thesis, (Universidade Federal do ABC, October 2016). Adviser: Dr. Alysson Ferrari (Typo corrections)
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We studied the Dynamical Symmetry Breaking (DSB) mechanism in a supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory in $\left(2+1\right)$ dimensions coupled to $N$ matter superfields in the superfield formalism. For this purpose, we developed a mechanism to calculate the effective superpotencial $K_{\mathrm{eff}}\left(\sigma_{\mathrm...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Nov 2016 19:52:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2016 15:18:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2017 18:08:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-01-06
[ [ "Quinto", "A. G.", "" ] ]
We studied the Dynamical Symmetry Breaking (DSB) mechanism in a supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory in $\left(2+1\right)$ dimensions coupled to $N$ matter superfields in the superfield formalism. For this purpose, we developed a mechanism to calculate the effective superpotencial $K_{\mathrm{eff}}\left(\sigma_{\mathrm{c...
hep-th/0201190
Philippe Ruelle
Philippe Ruelle and Olivier Verhoeven
Non periodic Ishibashi states: the su(2) and su(3) affine theories
19 pages, 3 figures
Nucl.Phys. B633 (2002) 345-364
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00250-X
UCL-IPT-02-01
hep-th
null
We consider the su(2) and su(3) affine theories on a cylinder, from the point of view of their discrete internal symmetries. To this end, we adapt the usual treatment of boundary conditions leading to the Cardy equation to take the symmetry group into account. In this context, the role of the Ishibashi states from al...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jan 2002 10:57:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Ruelle", "Philippe", "" ], [ "Verhoeven", "Olivier", "" ] ]
We consider the su(2) and su(3) affine theories on a cylinder, from the point of view of their discrete internal symmetries. To this end, we adapt the usual treatment of boundary conditions leading to the Cardy equation to take the symmetry group into account. In this context, the role of the Ishibashi states from all ...
1105.5925
Jonas Mureika
R. B. Mann and J. R. Mureika
(1+1)-Dimensional Entropic Gravity
17 pp.; added references and enhanced discussion of results
Phys.Lett.B703:167-171,2011
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.07.052
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the formulation of entropic gravity in two spacetime dimensions. The usual gravitational force law is derived even in the absence of area, as normally required by the holographic principle. A special feature of this perspective concerns the nature of temperature and entropy defined at a point. We argue th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 May 2011 10:12:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Jun 2011 15:37:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-31
[ [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ], [ "Mureika", "J. R.", "" ] ]
We consider the formulation of entropic gravity in two spacetime dimensions. The usual gravitational force law is derived even in the absence of area, as normally required by the holographic principle. A special feature of this perspective concerns the nature of temperature and entropy defined at a point. We argue that...
hep-th/0208031
Christopher Pope
G.W. Gibbons, S.A. Hartnoll and C.N. Pope
Bohm and Einstein-Sasaki Metrics, Black Holes and Cosmological Event Horizons
53 pages, 11 figures
Phys.Rev.D67:084024,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.084024
null
hep-th
null
We study physical applications of the Bohm metrics, which are infinite sequences of inhomogeneous Einstein metrics on spheres and products of spheres of dimension 5 <= d <= 9. We prove that all the Bohm metrics on S^3 x S^2 and S^3 x S^3 have negative eigenvalue modes of the Lichnerowicz operator and by numerical met...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2002 16:02:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-07
[ [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ], [ "Hartnoll", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Pope", "C. N.", "" ] ]
We study physical applications of the Bohm metrics, which are infinite sequences of inhomogeneous Einstein metrics on spheres and products of spheres of dimension 5 <= d <= 9. We prove that all the Bohm metrics on S^3 x S^2 and S^3 x S^3 have negative eigenvalue modes of the Lichnerowicz operator and by numerical metho...
hep-th/0107130
Myron Bander
Myron Bander
Gravity in Dynamically Generated Dimensions
7 pages, LaTeX (Revtex)
Phys.Rev. D64 (2001) 105021
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.105021
UCI-TR 2001-19
hep-th
null
A theory of gravity in $d+1$ dimensions is dynamically generated from a theory in $d$ dimensions. As an application we show how $N$ dynamically coupled gravity theories can reduce the effective Planck mass.
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2001 21:41:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Bander", "Myron", "" ] ]
A theory of gravity in $d+1$ dimensions is dynamically generated from a theory in $d$ dimensions. As an application we show how $N$ dynamically coupled gravity theories can reduce the effective Planck mass.
hep-th/9404143
null
Joshua Feinberg
Non Trivial Saddle Points and Band Structure of Bound States of the Two Dimensional O(N) Vector Model
46 pages, latex twice, epsf figs in separate uuencoded file, UTTG-03-94
Nucl.Phys. B433 (1995) 625-656
10.1016/0550-3213(94)00505-9
null
hep-th cond-mat hep-ph
null
We discuss O(N) invariant scalar field theories in 0+1 and 1+1 space-time dimensions. Combining ordinary ``Large N" saddle point techniques and simple properties of the diagonal resolvent of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators we find {\it exact} non-trivial (space dependent) solutions to the saddle point equatio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Apr 1994 20:53:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Feinberg", "Joshua", "" ] ]
We discuss O(N) invariant scalar field theories in 0+1 and 1+1 space-time dimensions. Combining ordinary ``Large N" saddle point techniques and simple properties of the diagonal resolvent of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators we find {\it exact} non-trivial (space dependent) solutions to the saddle point equations...
hep-th/9508136
Jan Willem v. Holten
J.W. van Holten
Propagators and Path Integrals
35 pages, latex, no figures, additional references; to be published in Nucl. Phys. B
Nucl.Phys.B457:375-407,1995
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00520-X
NIKHEF-H/95-050
hep-th
null
Path-integral expressions for one-particle propagators in scalar and fermionic field theories are derived, for arbitrary mass. This establishes a direct connection between field theory and specific classical point-particle models. The role of world-line reparametrization invariance of the classical action and the imp...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Aug 1995 11:08:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Nov 1995 16:36:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-22
[ [ "van Holten", "J. W.", "" ] ]
Path-integral expressions for one-particle propagators in scalar and fermionic field theories are derived, for arbitrary mass. This establishes a direct connection between field theory and specific classical point-particle models. The role of world-line reparametrization invariance of the classical action and the imple...
1512.07245
Shira Chapman Ms.
Karim Benakli, Shira Chapman, Luc Darm\'e, Yaron Oz
On Swift Gravitons
25+10 pages. [v2] - revised version as submitted for publication, updated references
Phys. Rev. D 94, 084026 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.084026
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the method of characteristics to study superluminal graviton (thereof called swift graviton) propagation in theories of higher curvature gravity of the form $($Riemann$)^2$, $($Riemann$)^3$, $\nabla^2 ($Riemann$)^2$ and $($Riemann$)^4$. We consider a pp-wave background. When probed by gravitons with an appropr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2015 20:49:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Mar 2016 08:28:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-06-15
[ [ "Benakli", "Karim", "" ], [ "Chapman", "Shira", "" ], [ "Darmé", "Luc", "" ], [ "Oz", "Yaron", "" ] ]
We use the method of characteristics to study superluminal graviton (thereof called swift graviton) propagation in theories of higher curvature gravity of the form $($Riemann$)^2$, $($Riemann$)^3$, $\nabla^2 ($Riemann$)^2$ and $($Riemann$)^4$. We consider a pp-wave background. When probed by gravitons with an appropria...
hep-th/0508078
Kourosh Nozari
Kourosh Nozari
Some Aspects of Planck Scale Quantum Optics
16 Pages, No Figures
Phys.Lett. B629 (2005) 41-52
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.09.057
null
hep-th
null
This paper considers the effects of gravitational induced uncertainty on some well-known quantum optics issues. First we will show that gravitational effects at quantum level destroy the notion of harmonic oscillations. Then it will be shown that, although it is possible(at least in principle) to have complete cohere...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2005 07:55:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Nozari", "Kourosh", "" ] ]
This paper considers the effects of gravitational induced uncertainty on some well-known quantum optics issues. First we will show that gravitational effects at quantum level destroy the notion of harmonic oscillations. Then it will be shown that, although it is possible(at least in principle) to have complete coherenc...
1012.0708
Yuri Makeenko
Yuri Makeenko
Effective String Theory and QCD Scattering Amplitudes
24pp., 1 figure; v2: 1 reference & 1 acknowledgment added; v3: to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev.D83:026007,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.026007
ITEP-TH-49/10
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
QCD string is formed at the distances larger than the confinement scale and can be described by the Polchinski--Strominger effective string theory with a nonpolynomial action, which has nevertheless a well-defined semiclassical expansion around a long-string ground state. We utilize modern ideas about the Wilson-loop...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 2010 11:43:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 2010 09:39:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2010 15:17:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-01-26
[ [ "Makeenko", "Yuri", "" ] ]
QCD string is formed at the distances larger than the confinement scale and can be described by the Polchinski--Strominger effective string theory with a nonpolynomial action, which has nevertheless a well-defined semiclassical expansion around a long-string ground state. We utilize modern ideas about the Wilson-loop/s...
hep-th/0511210
Domenico Orlando
Domenico Orlando
Coset models and D-branes in group manifolds
null
Phys.Lett.B643:290-293,2006
10.1016/j.physletb.2006.10.046
null
hep-th
null
We conjecture the existence of a duality between heterotic closed strings on homogeneous spaces and symmetry-preserving D-branes on group manifolds, based on the observation about the coincidence of the low-energy field description for the two theories. For the closed string side we also give an explicit proof of a n...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Nov 2005 16:41:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Orlando", "Domenico", "" ] ]
We conjecture the existence of a duality between heterotic closed strings on homogeneous spaces and symmetry-preserving D-branes on group manifolds, based on the observation about the coincidence of the low-energy field description for the two theories. For the closed string side we also give an explicit proof of a no-...
hep-th/9807181
Boucaud
J.L. Alonso, Ph. Boucaud, J.M. Carmona, J.L. Cortes, J. Polonyi and A.J. van der Sijs
Mass protection via translational invariance
9 pages, LaTeX. Final version to appear in Modern Physics Letters
Mod.Phys.Lett.A14:2277-2285,1999
10.1142/S0217732399002364
SCSC-TR-98-07, DFTUZ/98/22, LPTHE-Orsay 98/51
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
null
We propose a way of protecting a Dirac fermion interacting with a scalar field from acquiring a mass from the vacuum. It is obtained through an implementation of translational symmetry when the theory is formulated with a momentum cutoff, which forbids the usual Yukawa term. We consider that this mechanism can help t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 1998 11:12:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Feb 1999 12:35:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Oct 1999 17:28:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-03-19
[ [ "Alonso", "J. L.", "" ], [ "Boucaud", "Ph.", "" ], [ "Carmona", "J. M.", "" ], [ "Cortes", "J. L.", "" ], [ "Polonyi", "J.", "" ], [ "van der Sijs", "A. J.", "" ] ]
We propose a way of protecting a Dirac fermion interacting with a scalar field from acquiring a mass from the vacuum. It is obtained through an implementation of translational symmetry when the theory is formulated with a momentum cutoff, which forbids the usual Yukawa term. We consider that this mechanism can help to ...
1602.07310
Pablo Bueno
Pablo Bueno, Pablo A. Cano, Oscar Lasso A. and Pedro F. Ramirez
f(Lovelock) theories of gravity
46 pages, no figures; v3: minor modifications to match published version, references added
JHEP 1604 (2016) 028
10.1007/JHEP04(2016)028
IFT-UAM/CSIC-16-015
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
f(Lovelock) gravities are simple generalizations of the usual f(R) and Lovelock theories in which the gravitational action depends on some arbitrary function of the corresponding dimensionally-extended Euler densities. In this paper we study several aspects of these theories in general dimensions. We start by identif...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Feb 2016 21:00:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Mar 2016 08:54:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Apr 2016 07:19:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-05-04
[ [ "Bueno", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Cano", "Pablo A.", "" ], [ "A.", "Oscar Lasso", "" ], [ "Ramirez", "Pedro F.", "" ] ]
f(Lovelock) gravities are simple generalizations of the usual f(R) and Lovelock theories in which the gravitational action depends on some arbitrary function of the corresponding dimensionally-extended Euler densities. In this paper we study several aspects of these theories in general dimensions. We start by identifyi...
0803.1663
Thomas Hertog
James B. Hartle, S. W. Hawking, Thomas Hertog
The Classical Universes of the No-Boundary Quantum State
46 pages, 24 figures, revtex4
Phys.Rev.D77:123537,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.123537
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the origin of the quasiclassical realm from the no-boundary proposal for the universe's quantum state in a class of minisuperspace models. The models assume homogeneous, isotropic, closed spacetime geometries, a single scalar field moving in a quadratic potential, and a fundamental cosmological constant. T...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Mar 2008 19:38:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hartle", "James B.", "" ], [ "Hawking", "S. W.", "" ], [ "Hertog", "Thomas", "" ] ]
We analyze the origin of the quasiclassical realm from the no-boundary proposal for the universe's quantum state in a class of minisuperspace models. The models assume homogeneous, isotropic, closed spacetime geometries, a single scalar field moving in a quadratic potential, and a fundamental cosmological constant. The...
hep-th/0204165
Tzihong Chiueh
Tzihong Chiueh
Incompressible Hydrodynamics on a Noncommutative D3-Brane
19 pages, no figure
null
null
null
hep-th
null
In the Seiberg-Witten limit, the low-energy dynamics of N weakly coupled identical open strings on a D3-brane can behave as two-dimensional incompressible hydrodynamics. Classical vortices are frozen in the fluid and described by an action expressed in terms of two canonical conjugate fields, which can be taken as th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2002 12:26:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2002 12:01:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chiueh", "Tzihong", "" ] ]
In the Seiberg-Witten limit, the low-energy dynamics of N weakly coupled identical open strings on a D3-brane can behave as two-dimensional incompressible hydrodynamics. Classical vortices are frozen in the fluid and described by an action expressed in terms of two canonical conjugate fields, which can be taken as the ...
1909.04082
Ryuichiro Kitano
Naoto Kan, Ryuichiro Kitano, Shimon Yankielowicz and Ryo Yokokura
From 3d dualities to hadron physics
40 pages, 2 figures, version to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 102, 125034 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.125034
KEK-TH-2154
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When one of the space-time dimension is compactified on $S^1$, the QCD exhibits the chiral phase transition at some critical radius. When we further turn on a background $\theta$ term which depends on the $S^1$ compactified coordinate, a topological ordered phase appears at low energy via the winding of $\theta$. We ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Sep 2019 18:11:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 2020 04:57:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Feb 2020 05:30:02 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jun 2020 05:18:12 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2021-01-04
[ [ "Kan", "Naoto", "" ], [ "Kitano", "Ryuichiro", "" ], [ "Yankielowicz", "Shimon", "" ], [ "Yokokura", "Ryo", "" ] ]
When one of the space-time dimension is compactified on $S^1$, the QCD exhibits the chiral phase transition at some critical radius. When we further turn on a background $\theta$ term which depends on the $S^1$ compactified coordinate, a topological ordered phase appears at low energy via the winding of $\theta$. We di...
2102.06425
Michael Bordag
M. Bordag
Vacuum energy for a scalar field with self-interaction in (1+1) dimensions
19 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the vacuum (Casimir) energy for a scalar field with $\phi^4$ self-interaction in (1+1) dimensions non perturbatively, i.e., in all orders of the self-interaction. We consider massive and massless fields in a finite box with Dirichlet boundary conditions and on the whole axis as well. For strong coupling,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Feb 2021 10:13:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-15
[ [ "Bordag", "M.", "" ] ]
We calculate the vacuum (Casimir) energy for a scalar field with $\phi^4$ self-interaction in (1+1) dimensions non perturbatively, i.e., in all orders of the self-interaction. We consider massive and massless fields in a finite box with Dirichlet boundary conditions and on the whole axis as well. For strong coupling, t...
2208.02004
Mikhail A. Vasiliev
M.A. Vasiliev
Projectively-Compact Spinor Vertices and Space-Time Spin-Locality in Higher-Spin Theory
21 pages, no figures; V2: typos and wrong reference corrected, minor comments added. Matches the published version
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137401
FIAN/TD/06-22
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The concepts of compact and projectively-compact spin-local spinor vertices are introduced. Vertices of this type are shown to be space-time spin-local, i.e. their restriction to any finite subset of fields is space-time local. The known spinor spin-local cubic vertices with the minimal number of space-time derivativ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2022 12:19:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Sep 2022 14:47:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-08
[ [ "Vasiliev", "M. A.", "" ] ]
The concepts of compact and projectively-compact spin-local spinor vertices are introduced. Vertices of this type are shown to be space-time spin-local, i.e. their restriction to any finite subset of fields is space-time local. The known spinor spin-local cubic vertices with the minimal number of space-time derivatives...
1504.05370
Zeinab Amoozad
Z. Amoozad, J. Sadeghi
The stress energy tensor of neutral blackfold and dual theory
12 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we consider charged and neutral blackfold and extract the Brown-York stress energy tensor. Also, we show that the neutral blackfold spacetime is Ricci- flat and the other spacetime is not. This Ricci-flat condition gives us opportunity to calculate the AAdS spacetime. In order to have dual theory one ca...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Apr 2015 10:09:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 May 2015 03:43:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2015 18:21:53 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2017 14:31:49 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-11-08
[ [ "Amoozad", "Z.", "" ], [ "Sadeghi", "J.", "" ] ]
In this paper we consider charged and neutral blackfold and extract the Brown-York stress energy tensor. Also, we show that the neutral blackfold spacetime is Ricci- flat and the other spacetime is not. This Ricci-flat condition gives us opportunity to calculate the AAdS spacetime. In order to have dual theory one can ...