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2109.06801
Filip Landgren
Filip Landgren
An effective three-dimensional de Sitter cosmology in string theory
23 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2022)183
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Motivated by the lack of consensus on whether or not de Sitter (dS) lies in the Swampland, we use a recently developed braneworld construction and known Anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacua to compute an explicit effective dS cosmology in three dimensions. We consider a non-perturbative AdS$_4$ vacuum decaying to another lower...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Sep 2021 16:25:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2021 16:43:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-16
[ [ "Landgren", "Filip", "" ] ]
Motivated by the lack of consensus on whether or not de Sitter (dS) lies in the Swampland, we use a recently developed braneworld construction and known Anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacua to compute an explicit effective dS cosmology in three dimensions. We consider a non-perturbative AdS$_4$ vacuum decaying to another lower A...
hep-th/9702187
Nathan Seiberg
Tom Banks and Nathan Seiberg
Strings from Matrices
18 pages, uses harvmac, minor changes
Nucl.Phys.B497:41-55,1997
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00278-2
RU-97-6
hep-th
null
We identify Type IIA and IIB strings, as excitations in the matrix model of M theory.
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Feb 1997 15:29:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 1997 22:15:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-15
[ [ "Banks", "Tom", "" ], [ "Seiberg", "Nathan", "" ] ]
We identify Type IIA and IIB strings, as excitations in the matrix model of M theory.
1106.1735
Soumitra SenGupta
Narayan Banerjee, Sayantani Lahiri and Soumitra SenGupta
Cosmology and large mass hierarchy in multiply warped braneworld scenario
18 Pages, Latex
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hubble expansion in warped braneworld model is addressed in presence of more than one warped extra dimensions. It is shown that while the expansion depends on all the moduli, an exponential nature of the expansion of the scale factor emerges as a generic feature which is independent of the number of extra dimensions....
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2011 08:19:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-10
[ [ "Banerjee", "Narayan", "" ], [ "Lahiri", "Sayantani", "" ], [ "SenGupta", "Soumitra", "" ] ]
Hubble expansion in warped braneworld model is addressed in presence of more than one warped extra dimensions. It is shown that while the expansion depends on all the moduli, an exponential nature of the expansion of the scale factor emerges as a generic feature which is independent of the number of extra dimensions. E...
hep-th/0101208
Naoki Sasakura
Naoki Sasakura (YITP, Kyoto Univ.)
Geometry on string lattice
13 pages, no figures, LaTeX
JHEP 0103 (2001) 017
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/03/017
SU-ITP 01-02, YITP-01-05
hep-th
null
Using the method developed by Callan and Thorlacius, we study the low energy effective geometry on a two-dimensional string lattice by examining the energy-momentum relations of the low energy propagation modes on the lattice. We show that the geometry is identical for both the oscillation modes tangent and transvers...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jan 2001 22:50:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Sasakura", "Naoki", "", "YITP, Kyoto Univ." ] ]
Using the method developed by Callan and Thorlacius, we study the low energy effective geometry on a two-dimensional string lattice by examining the energy-momentum relations of the low energy propagation modes on the lattice. We show that the geometry is identical for both the oscillation modes tangent and transverse ...
2404.04524
Andreas G. A. Pithis
Roukaya Dekhil, Alexander F. Jercher, Daniele Oriti, Andreas G. A. Pithis
Scale invariance beyond criticality within the mean-field analysis of tensorial field theories
45 pages, 2 figures, 1 table; closest to published version
J. High Energ. Phys. (JHEP) 2024, 50 (2024)
10.1007/JHEP08(2024)050
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We continue the series of articles on the application of Landau-Ginzburg mean-field theory to unveil the basic phase structure of tensorial field theories which are characterized by combinatorially non-local interactions. Among others, this class covers tensor field theories (TFT) which lead to a new class of conform...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Apr 2024 06:47:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Aug 2024 11:24:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-13
[ [ "Dekhil", "Roukaya", "" ], [ "Jercher", "Alexander F.", "" ], [ "Oriti", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Pithis", "Andreas G. A.", "" ] ]
We continue the series of articles on the application of Landau-Ginzburg mean-field theory to unveil the basic phase structure of tensorial field theories which are characterized by combinatorially non-local interactions. Among others, this class covers tensor field theories (TFT) which lead to a new class of conformal...
1102.3933
Marcelo Guimaraes
L. S. Grigorio, M. S. Guimaraes, R. Rougemont, C. Wotzasek
Confinement, brane symmetry and the Julia-Toulouse approach for condensation of defects
66 pages, 4 figures, JHEP style, version accepted for publication in JHEP
JHEP 1108:118,2011
10.1007/JHEP08(2011)118
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work the phenomenon of charge confinement is approached in various contexts. An universal criterion for the identification of this phenomenon in Abelian gauge theories is suggested: the so-called spontaneous breaking of the brane symmetry. This local symmetry has its most common manifestation in the Dirac str...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Feb 2011 23:10:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Mar 2011 22:57:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Aug 2011 23:12:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-08-31
[ [ "Grigorio", "L. S.", "" ], [ "Guimaraes", "M. S.", "" ], [ "Rougemont", "R.", "" ], [ "Wotzasek", "C.", "" ] ]
In this work the phenomenon of charge confinement is approached in various contexts. An universal criterion for the identification of this phenomenon in Abelian gauge theories is suggested: the so-called spontaneous breaking of the brane symmetry. This local symmetry has its most common manifestation in the Dirac strin...
1104.0887
Mark G. Jackson
Mark G. Jackson and Koenraad Schalm
Model-Independent Signatures of New Physics in Slow-Roll Inflation
13 pages, 8 figures; v2: corrected cutoff procedure
null
null
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the universal generic corrections to the power spectrum in slow-roll inflation due to unknown high-energy physics. We arrive at this result via a careful integrating out of massive fields in the "in-in" formalism yielding a consistent and predictive low-energy effective description in time-dependent backgr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Apr 2011 16:29:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Jan 2013 17:56:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Jackson", "Mark G.", "" ], [ "Schalm", "Koenraad", "" ] ]
We compute the universal generic corrections to the power spectrum in slow-roll inflation due to unknown high-energy physics. We arrive at this result via a careful integrating out of massive fields in the "in-in" formalism yielding a consistent and predictive low-energy effective description in time-dependent backgrou...
hep-th/0210190
Pierre Mathieu
P. Desrosiers, L. Lapointe and P. Mathieu
Supersymmetric Calogero-Moser-Sutherland models: superintegrability structure and eigenfunctions
(Minor corrections in footnote 8). 15 pages. To appear in the proceedings of the Workshop on superintegrability in classical and quantum systems
null
null
null
hep-th math.QA nlin.SI
null
We first review the construction of the supersymmetric extension of the (quantum) Calogero-Moser-Sutherland (CMS) models. We stress the remarkable fact that this extension is completely captured by the insertion of a fermionic exchange operator in the Hamiltonian: sCMS models ({\it s} for supersymmetric) are nothing ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 2002 20:42:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 May 2003 19:12:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Desrosiers", "P.", "" ], [ "Lapointe", "L.", "" ], [ "Mathieu", "P.", "" ] ]
We first review the construction of the supersymmetric extension of the (quantum) Calogero-Moser-Sutherland (CMS) models. We stress the remarkable fact that this extension is completely captured by the insertion of a fermionic exchange operator in the Hamiltonian: sCMS models ({\it s} for supersymmetric) are nothing bu...
hep-th/0107195
Alessandro Tomasiello
Alessandro Tomasiello
A-infinity structure and superpotentials
LaTeX, 7 pages. v2: minor changes and corrections, reference added
JHEP 0109:030,2001
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/09/030
SISSA 59/2001/FM
hep-th
null
A-infinity algebras and categories are known to be the algebraic structures behind open string field theories. In this note we comment on the relevance of the homology construction of A-infinity categories to superpotentials.
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jul 2001 15:47:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Aug 2001 19:34:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Tomasiello", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
A-infinity algebras and categories are known to be the algebraic structures behind open string field theories. In this note we comment on the relevance of the homology construction of A-infinity categories to superpotentials.
hep-th/9705060
Valter Moretti
Valter Moretti (ECT* and Trento University)
Direct $\zeta$-function approach and renormalization of one-loop stress tensors in curved spacetimes
final version to be published on Phys. Rev. D15, minor text errors corrected, references added, this version contains also the related paper hep-th/9706191, 60 pages, no figure, RevTeX
Phys.Rev. D56 (1997) 7797-7819
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.7797
UTF-399
hep-th gr-qc
null
A method which uses a generalized tensorial $\zeta$-function to compute the renormalized stress tensor of a quantum field propagating in a (static) curved background is presented. The starting point of the method is the direct computation of the functional derivatives of the Euclidean one-loop effective action with r...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 May 1997 17:50:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Sep 1997 17:33:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Moretti", "Valter", "", "ECT* and Trento University" ] ]
A method which uses a generalized tensorial $\zeta$-function to compute the renormalized stress tensor of a quantum field propagating in a (static) curved background is presented. The starting point of the method is the direct computation of the functional derivatives of the Euclidean one-loop effective action with res...
hep-th/9607186
Kimball A. Milton
Kimball A. Milton and Y. Jack Ng
Casimir Energy for a Spherical Cavity in a Dielectric: Applications to Sonoluminescence
23 pages, no figures, REVTeX
Phys.Rev.E55:4207-4216,1997
10.1103/PhysRevE.55.4207
OKHEP-96-04
hep-th hep-ph quant-ph
null
In the final few years of his life, Julian Schwinger proposed that the ``dynamical Casimir effect'' might provide the driving force behind the puzzling phenomenon of sonoluminescence. Motivated by that exciting suggestion, we have computed the static Casimir energy of a spherical cavity in an otherwise uniform materi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Jul 1996 22:56:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Milton", "Kimball A.", "" ], [ "Ng", "Y. Jack", "" ] ]
In the final few years of his life, Julian Schwinger proposed that the ``dynamical Casimir effect'' might provide the driving force behind the puzzling phenomenon of sonoluminescence. Motivated by that exciting suggestion, we have computed the static Casimir energy of a spherical cavity in an otherwise uniform material...
1909.01337
Masataka Watanabe
Masataka Watanabe
Accessing Large Global Charge via the $\epsilon$-Expansion
15 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the lowest operator dimension $\Delta(J;D)$ at large global charge $J$ in the $O(2)$ Wilson-Fisher model in $D=4-\epsilon$ dimensions, to leading order in both $1/J$ and $\epsilon$. The final result for $\Delta(J;D)$ in the (resummed) $\epsilon$-expansion, valid when $J\gg 1/\epsilon \gg 1$, turns out to b...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Sep 2019 17:59:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Watanabe", "Masataka", "" ] ]
We compute the lowest operator dimension $\Delta(J;D)$ at large global charge $J$ in the $O(2)$ Wilson-Fisher model in $D=4-\epsilon$ dimensions, to leading order in both $1/J$ and $\epsilon$. The final result for $\Delta(J;D)$ in the (resummed) $\epsilon$-expansion, valid when $J\gg 1/\epsilon \gg 1$, turns out to be ...
1805.03728
Andr\'es Gomberoff
Claudio Bunster, Andr\'es Gomberoff, Alfredo P\'erez
Regge-Teitelboim analysis of the symmetries of electromagnetic and gravitational fields on asymptotically null spacelike surfaces
To appear in "Tullio Regge: an eclectic genius, from quantum gravity to computer play", Eds. L. Castellani, A. Ceresole, R. D'Auria and P. Fre' (World Scientific), 38 pages, 3 figures. In this version the "hourglass'', a two sheeted surface has been introduced; it allows "news'' in the canonical realization of ...
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new application of the Regge-Teitelboim method for treating symmetries which are defined asymptotically. It may be regarded as complementary to the one in their original 1974 paper. The formulation is based on replacing an asymptotic plane by the two--sheeted ``hourglass" shaped surface obtained by joini...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 May 2018 20:47:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Jun 2018 21:06:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 May 2019 02:13:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-05-21
[ [ "Bunster", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Gomberoff", "Andrés", "" ], [ "Pérez", "Alfredo", "" ] ]
We present a new application of the Regge-Teitelboim method for treating symmetries which are defined asymptotically. It may be regarded as complementary to the one in their original 1974 paper. The formulation is based on replacing an asymptotic plane by the two--sheeted ``hourglass" shaped surface obtained by joining...
hep-th/9308041
Fiorenzo Bastianelli
Fiorenzo Bastianelli
On a New Method for Computing Trace Anomalies
4 pages, LaTeX, USITP-93-17
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D3:145-148,1994
10.1142/S0218271894000150
null
hep-th
null
I describe a new method for computing trace anomalies in quantum field theories which makes use of path-integrals for particles moving in curved spaces. After presenting the main ideas of the method, I discuss how it is connected to the first quantized approach of particle theory and to heat kernel techniques. (Talk ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 1993 09:44:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Bastianelli", "Fiorenzo", "" ] ]
I describe a new method for computing trace anomalies in quantum field theories which makes use of path-integrals for particles moving in curved spaces. After presenting the main ideas of the method, I discuss how it is connected to the first quantized approach of particle theory and to heat kernel techniques. (Talk gi...
1412.8600
Y\=uki Nakaguchi
Yuki Nakaguchi, Noriaki Ogawa, Tomonori Ugajin
Holographic Entanglement and Causal Shadow in Time-Dependent Janus Black Hole
PDFLaTeX, 1+24 pages, 5 figures, v2: minor changes, accepted by JHEP
null
null
IPMU14-0364, UT-14-49, RIKEN-QHP-176, RIKEN-MP-105
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We holographically compute an inter-boundary entanglement entropy in a time-dependent two-sided black hole which was constructed in hep-th/0701108 by applying time-dependent Janus deformation to BTZ black hole. The black hole contains "causal shadow region" which is causally disconnected from both the conformal bound...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2014 10:45:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jun 2015 05:24:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Nakaguchi", "Yuki", "" ], [ "Ogawa", "Noriaki", "" ], [ "Ugajin", "Tomonori", "" ] ]
We holographically compute an inter-boundary entanglement entropy in a time-dependent two-sided black hole which was constructed in hep-th/0701108 by applying time-dependent Janus deformation to BTZ black hole. The black hole contains "causal shadow region" which is causally disconnected from both the conformal boundar...
1908.10385
Erfan Esmaeili
Erfan Esmaeili, Vahid Hosseinzadeh, M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari
Source and Response Soft Charges for Maxwell Theory on $AdS_d$
30 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP12(2019)071
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study asymptotic symmetries and their associated charges for Maxwell theory on anti de Sitter (AdS) background in any dimension. This is obtained by constructing a conserved symplectic structure for the bulk and a theory on the boundary, which we specify. We show that the boundary phase space is described by two s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2019 18:06:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-29
[ [ "Esmaeili", "Erfan", "" ], [ "Hosseinzadeh", "Vahid", "" ], [ "Sheikh-Jabbari", "M. M.", "" ] ]
We study asymptotic symmetries and their associated charges for Maxwell theory on anti de Sitter (AdS) background in any dimension. This is obtained by constructing a conserved symplectic structure for the bulk and a theory on the boundary, which we specify. We show that the boundary phase space is described by two sca...
1911.00522
Andreas Stergiou
Stefanos R. Kousvos and Andreas Stergiou
Bootstrapping Mixed Correlators in Three-Dimensional Cubic Theories II
12 pages, 8 figures. v2: Minor additions and changes. v3: Updated Fig. 1 with bound using stronger numerics
SciPost Phys. 8, 085 (2020)
10.21468/SciPostPhys.8.6.085
LA-UR-19-30978
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Conformal field theories (CFTs) with cubic global symmetry in 3D are relevant in a variety of condensed matter systems and have been studied extensively with the use of perturbative methods like the $\varepsilon$ expansion. In an earlier work, we used the nonperturbative numerical conformal bootstrap to provide evide...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Nov 2019 18:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 May 2020 21:50:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jun 2020 15:43:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-06-10
[ [ "Kousvos", "Stefanos R.", "" ], [ "Stergiou", "Andreas", "" ] ]
Conformal field theories (CFTs) with cubic global symmetry in 3D are relevant in a variety of condensed matter systems and have been studied extensively with the use of perturbative methods like the $\varepsilon$ expansion. In an earlier work, we used the nonperturbative numerical conformal bootstrap to provide evidenc...
1909.09828
Arindam Lala
Arindam Lala and Dibakar Roychowdhury
Models of phase stability in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity
LATEX, 28 pages, 4 figures plus appendices, references updated; version accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 100, 124061 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.124061
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct solutions within Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity in the presence of nontrivial couplings between the dilaton and the Abelian $1$-form where we analyse the asymptotic structure as well as the phase stability corresponding to charged black hole solutions in $1+1$ D. We consider the Almheiri-Polchinski (AP) ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Sep 2019 13:57:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Sep 2019 20:08:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2019 19:05:38 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Dec 2019 18:02:07 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-01-01
[ [ "Lala", "Arindam", "" ], [ "Roychowdhury", "Dibakar", "" ] ]
We construct solutions within Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity in the presence of nontrivial couplings between the dilaton and the Abelian $1$-form where we analyse the asymptotic structure as well as the phase stability corresponding to charged black hole solutions in $1+1$ D. We consider the Almheiri-Polchinski (AP) mo...
1207.5459
Kamal Lochan Panigrahi
Kamal L. Panigrahi, Pratap K. Swain
On the D-brane solutions in Godel Universe
10 pages, typos fixed, added references
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a class of supersymmetric Godel solutions in string theory from the non-standard intersection of branes in supergravities. Such solutions are obtained by applying a T-duality on the known solutions in PP-wave spacetime. We further present classical solutions of supersymmetric D-brane in Godel universes ari...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jul 2012 17:22:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 Jul 2012 07:23:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-07-31
[ [ "Panigrahi", "Kamal L.", "" ], [ "Swain", "Pratap K.", "" ] ]
We present a class of supersymmetric Godel solutions in string theory from the non-standard intersection of branes in supergravities. Such solutions are obtained by applying a T-duality on the known solutions in PP-wave spacetime. We further present classical solutions of supersymmetric D-brane in Godel universes arisi...
2304.00756
Urko Reinosa
Duifje Maria van Egmond and Urko Reinosa
Gauge fixing and physical symmetries
25 pages, 3 figrues, published version
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze how gauge fixing, which is required by any practical continuum approach to gauge systems, can interfere with the physical symmetries of such systems. In principle, the gauge fixing procedure, which deals with the (unphysical) gauge symmetry, should not interfere with the other (physical) symmetries. In pra...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Apr 2023 07:14:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Feb 2024 17:37:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-22
[ [ "van Egmond", "Duifje Maria", "" ], [ "Reinosa", "Urko", "" ] ]
We analyze how gauge fixing, which is required by any practical continuum approach to gauge systems, can interfere with the physical symmetries of such systems. In principle, the gauge fixing procedure, which deals with the (unphysical) gauge symmetry, should not interfere with the other (physical) symmetries. In pract...
hep-th/0611249
Saurav Samanta
Rabin Banerjee and Saurav Samanta
Gauge Symmetries on $\theta$-Deformed Spaces
LaTex, 20 pages, no figures
JHEP 0702:046,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/02/046
null
hep-th
null
A Hamiltonian formulation of gauge symmetries on noncommutative ($\theta$ deformed) spaces is discussed. Both cases- star deformed gauge transformation with normal coproduct and undeformed gauge transformation with twisted coproduct- are considered. While the structure of the gauge generator is identical in either ca...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Nov 2006 11:21:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-10-27
[ [ "Banerjee", "Rabin", "" ], [ "Samanta", "Saurav", "" ] ]
A Hamiltonian formulation of gauge symmetries on noncommutative ($\theta$ deformed) spaces is discussed. Both cases- star deformed gauge transformation with normal coproduct and undeformed gauge transformation with twisted coproduct- are considered. While the structure of the gauge generator is identical in either case...
1208.0389
Jun-Bao Wu
Jun-Bao Wu
Multi-Spin Strings in AdS_4*CP^3 and its \beta-deformation
v7, understanding of periodic boundary condition improved,16 pages, 3 figures
Nucl. Phys. B873 (2013) 260-274
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2013.04.011
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the multi-spin string solutions in AdS_4*CP^3 and its \beta-deformation with real \beta. We give various explicit solutions after some general studies. Conserved charges are computed for these explicit solutions.
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2012 03:01:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Aug 2012 09:34:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Aug 2012 12:40:59 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Nov 2012 02:10:24 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2017-02-27
[ [ "Wu", "Jun-Bao", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the multi-spin string solutions in AdS_4*CP^3 and its \beta-deformation with real \beta. We give various explicit solutions after some general studies. Conserved charges are computed for these explicit solutions.
0901.4603
Pavel Bolokhov
P.A.Bolokhov, M.Shifman, A.Yung
Description of the Heterotic String Solutions in U(N) SQCD
38 pages, typos corrected
Phys.Rev.D79:085015,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.085015
FTPI-MINN-09/03, UMN-TH-2734/09
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We continue the study of heterotic non-Abelian BPS-saturated flux tubes (strings). Previously, such solutions were obtained [1] in a particular U(2) gauge theory: N=2 supersymmetric QCD deformed by superpotential terms of a special type breaking N=2 supersymmetry down to N=1. Here we generalize the previous results t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jan 2009 20:53:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2009 15:24:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Aug 2009 20:50:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2011 21:12:14 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2011-08-08
[ [ "Bolokhov", "P. A.", "" ], [ "Shifman", "M.", "" ], [ "Yung", "A.", "" ] ]
We continue the study of heterotic non-Abelian BPS-saturated flux tubes (strings). Previously, such solutions were obtained [1] in a particular U(2) gauge theory: N=2 supersymmetric QCD deformed by superpotential terms of a special type breaking N=2 supersymmetry down to N=1. Here we generalize the previous results to ...
1408.4620
Massimo Giovannini
Massimo Giovannini
Magnetization of fluid phonons and large-scale curvature perturbations
30 pages, 6 included figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.123513
CERN-PH-TH/2014-119
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quasinormal mode of a gravitating and magnetized fluid in a spatially flat, isotropic and homogeneous cosmological background is derived in the presence of the fluid sources of anisotropic stress and of the entropic fluctuations of the plasma. The obtained gauge-invariant description involves a system of two coup...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2014 12:11:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Giovannini", "Massimo", "" ] ]
The quasinormal mode of a gravitating and magnetized fluid in a spatially flat, isotropic and homogeneous cosmological background is derived in the presence of the fluid sources of anisotropic stress and of the entropic fluctuations of the plasma. The obtained gauge-invariant description involves a system of two couple...
1802.09512
Diego Hofman
Diego M. Hofman and Nabil Iqbal
Goldstone modes and photonization for higher form symmetries
7 pages, 1 figure. v2. Added reference and minor clarifications. v3. Acknowledgment added
SciPost Phys. 6, 006 (2019)
10.21468/SciPostPhys.6.1.006
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss generalized global symmetries and their breaking. We extend Goldstone's theorem to higher form symmetries by showing that a perimeter law for an extended $p$-dimensional defect operator charged under a continuous $p$-form generalized global symmetry necessarily results in a gapless mode in the spectrum. We...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Feb 2018 18:54:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Nov 2018 19:56:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Aug 2020 13:20:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-08-19
[ [ "Hofman", "Diego M.", "" ], [ "Iqbal", "Nabil", "" ] ]
We discuss generalized global symmetries and their breaking. We extend Goldstone's theorem to higher form symmetries by showing that a perimeter law for an extended $p$-dimensional defect operator charged under a continuous $p$-form generalized global symmetry necessarily results in a gapless mode in the spectrum. We a...
1008.2660
Pujian Mao
Pu-Jian Mao, Ran Li, Lin-Yu Jia, Ji-Rong Ren
Acceleration of particles in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton black holes
14 pages
Chin. Phys. C 41 (2017) 065101
10.1088/1674-1137/41/6/065101
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has recently been pointed out that, under certain conditions, the energy of particles accelerated by black holes in the center-of-mass frame can become arbitrarily high. In this paper, we study the collision of two particles in the case of four-dimensional charged nonrotating, extremal charged rotating and near-ex...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Aug 2010 14:03:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 Mar 2011 08:29:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 2011 10:06:37 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 1 Apr 2017 07:40:38 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-04-04
[ [ "Mao", "Pu-Jian", "" ], [ "Li", "Ran", "" ], [ "Jia", "Lin-Yu", "" ], [ "Ren", "Ji-Rong", "" ] ]
It has recently been pointed out that, under certain conditions, the energy of particles accelerated by black holes in the center-of-mass frame can become arbitrarily high. In this paper, we study the collision of two particles in the case of four-dimensional charged nonrotating, extremal charged rotating and near-extr...
hep-th/0010006
Kazuyuki Furuuchi
Furuuchi Kazuyuki
Topological Charge of U(1) Instantons
49 pages, 7 figures, based on talk given at APCTP-Yonsei Workshop on Noncommutative Field Theories
Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.144:79-91,2001
10.1143/PTPS.144.79
KEK-TH 716
hep-th
null
Non-singular instantons are shown to exist on noncommutative R^4 even with a U(1) gauge group. Their existence is primarily due to the noncommutativity of the space. The relation between U(1) instantons on noncommutative R^4 and the projection operators acting on the representation space of the noncommutative coordin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Oct 2000 14:19:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kazuyuki", "Furuuchi", "" ] ]
Non-singular instantons are shown to exist on noncommutative R^4 even with a U(1) gauge group. Their existence is primarily due to the noncommutativity of the space. The relation between U(1) instantons on noncommutative R^4 and the projection operators acting on the representation space of the noncommutative coordinat...
1709.04914
Hyun Seok Yang
Jungjai Lee and Hyun Seok Yang
Dark Energy and Dark Matter in Emergent Gravity
v4; Published version in Journal of the Korean Physical Society 81 (9), 910 - 920 (2022), 20 pages
J. Korean Phys. Soc. 81, 910 - 920 (2022)
10.1007/s40042-022-00605-9
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Emergent gravity can be applied to a large $N$ matrix model by considering the vacuum of a noncommutative (NC) Coulomb branch that satisfies the Heisenberg algebra. Due to the fact that IR fluctuations in the NC Coulomb branch always pair with UV fluctuations, this UV/IR mixing is extendable to a macroscopic scale. T...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 2017 17:59:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2017 14:17:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Jan 2018 05:57:57 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Nov 2022 08:16:17 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-11-02
[ [ "Lee", "Jungjai", "" ], [ "Yang", "Hyun Seok", "" ] ]
Emergent gravity can be applied to a large $N$ matrix model by considering the vacuum of a noncommutative (NC) Coulomb branch that satisfies the Heisenberg algebra. Due to the fact that IR fluctuations in the NC Coulomb branch always pair with UV fluctuations, this UV/IR mixing is extendable to a macroscopic scale. The...
hep-th/0501117
Hong Lu
G. W. Gibbons, H. Lu and C.N. Pope
Brane Worlds in Collision
RevTex, 4 pages, 1 figure, typos and minor errors corrected
Phys.Rev.Lett.94:131602,2005
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.131602
DAMTP-2005-3, MIFP-05-01
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
We obtain an exact solution of the supergravity equations of motion in which the four-dimensional observed universe is one of a number of colliding D3-branes in a Calabi-Yau background. The collision results in the ten-dimensional spacetime splitting into disconnected regions, bounded by curvature singularities. Howe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jan 2005 18:06:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Mar 2005 15:42:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Aug 2007 10:16:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-07
[ [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ], [ "Lu", "H.", "" ], [ "Pope", "C. N.", "" ] ]
We obtain an exact solution of the supergravity equations of motion in which the four-dimensional observed universe is one of a number of colliding D3-branes in a Calabi-Yau background. The collision results in the ten-dimensional spacetime splitting into disconnected regions, bounded by curvature singularities. Howeve...
1002.2279
Oluf Tang Engelund
N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr and Oluf Tang Engelund
Gravitino Interactions from Yang-Mills Theory
17 pages, 10 figures, REVTeX
Phys.Rev.D81:105009,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.105009
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We fabricate gravitino vertex interactions using as only input on-shell Yang-Mills amplitudes and the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye gauge theory / gravity relations. A useful result of this analysis is simpler tree-level Feynman rules for gravitino scattering than in traditional gauges. All results are explicitly verified until...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2010 14:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-19
[ [ "Bjerrum-Bohr", "N. E. J.", "" ], [ "Engelund", "Oluf Tang", "" ] ]
We fabricate gravitino vertex interactions using as only input on-shell Yang-Mills amplitudes and the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye gauge theory / gravity relations. A useful result of this analysis is simpler tree-level Feynman rules for gravitino scattering than in traditional gauges. All results are explicitly verified until f...
1211.1554
Dmitri Sorokin
Alessandra Cagnazzo, Dmitri Sorokin, Arkady A. Tseytlin and Linus Wulff
Semiclassical equivalence of Green-Schwarz and Pure-Spinor/Hybrid formulations of superstrings in AdS(5) x S(5) and AdS(2) x S(2) x T(6)
28 pages; v2: minor corrections, references updated
null
10.1088/1751-8113/46/6/065401
Imperial-TP-AT-2012-05; MIFPA-12-40; NORDITA-2012-85
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate the equivalence between the worldsheet one-loop partition functions computed near classical string solutions in the Green-Schwarz and in the pure-spinor formulations of superstrings in AdS(5) x S(5). While their bosonic sectors are the same in the conformal gauge, their fermionic sectors superficially ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Nov 2012 13:53:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Feb 2013 19:57:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Cagnazzo", "Alessandra", "" ], [ "Sorokin", "Dmitri", "" ], [ "Tseytlin", "Arkady A.", "" ], [ "Wulff", "Linus", "" ] ]
We demonstrate the equivalence between the worldsheet one-loop partition functions computed near classical string solutions in the Green-Schwarz and in the pure-spinor formulations of superstrings in AdS(5) x S(5). While their bosonic sectors are the same in the conformal gauge, their fermionic sectors superficially ap...
2312.12311
Daniel Andrew Baldwin Mr
Bobby Samir Acharya, Daniel Andrew Baldwin
Ricci Flat Metrics, Flat Connections and $G_{2}$-Manifolds
null
null
null
null
hep-th math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Inspired by considerations in $M$-theory, we prove the equivalence between the moduli spaces of (suitably complexified) torsion free $G_{2}$-structures on 7-manifolds which are families of hyperK\"ahler ALE 4-manifolds fibered over compact flat 3-manifolds $T^{3}/K$ and certain moduli spaces of flat $G^{\mathbb{C}}_{...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Dec 2023 16:33:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-20
[ [ "Acharya", "Bobby Samir", "" ], [ "Baldwin", "Daniel Andrew", "" ] ]
Inspired by considerations in $M$-theory, we prove the equivalence between the moduli spaces of (suitably complexified) torsion free $G_{2}$-structures on 7-manifolds which are families of hyperK\"ahler ALE 4-manifolds fibered over compact flat 3-manifolds $T^{3}/K$ and certain moduli spaces of flat $G^{\mathbb{C}}_{AD...
hep-th/0306123
Yi-Xin Chen
Yi-Xin Chen and Jing Shao
BIon Configuration with Fuzzy $S^2$ Structure
10 pages, no figure
JHEP 0307:065,2003
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/07/065
USTC-ICTS-03-10
hep-th
null
Some configurations of general dielectric D2-brane with both electric and magnetic fields are investigated. We find two classical stable solutions describing a BIon configuration with $S^2$ structure and a cylindrical tube respectively. Both of them can be regarded as the blown-up objects of the Born-Infeld string. T...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jun 2003 07:35:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Jun 2003 05:46:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Chen", "Yi-Xin", "" ], [ "Shao", "Jing", "" ] ]
Some configurations of general dielectric D2-brane with both electric and magnetic fields are investigated. We find two classical stable solutions describing a BIon configuration with $S^2$ structure and a cylindrical tube respectively. Both of them can be regarded as the blown-up objects of the Born-Infeld string. The...
2205.01137
Daniel Kabat
Takanori Anegawa, Norihiro Iizuka, Daniel Kabat
Extractable entanglement from a Euclidean hourglass
20 pages. v2: references added. v3: added appendix A
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.085010
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We previously proposed that entanglement across a planar surface can be obtained from the partition function on a Euclidean hourglass geometry. Here we extend the prescription to spherical entangling surfaces in conformal field theory. We use the prescription to evaluate log terms in the entropy of a CFT in two dimen...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 May 2022 18:13:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 2022 13:10:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Oct 2022 17:55:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Anegawa", "Takanori", "" ], [ "Iizuka", "Norihiro", "" ], [ "Kabat", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We previously proposed that entanglement across a planar surface can be obtained from the partition function on a Euclidean hourglass geometry. Here we extend the prescription to spherical entangling surfaces in conformal field theory. We use the prescription to evaluate log terms in the entropy of a CFT in two dimensi...
hep-th/9603154
Tonatiuh Matos
Alfredo Macias (UAM-I, Mexico) and Tonatiuh Matos (CINVESTAV-Mexico)
Generalized Gross--Perry--Sorkin--Like Solitons
10 latex pages, no figures. To appear in Class. Quant. Gravity.
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 345-351
10.1088/0264-9381/13/3/003
CINVESTAV-FIS 22/95
hep-th
null
In this paper, we present a new solution for the effective theory of Maxwell--Einstein--Dilaton, Low energy string and Kaluza--Klein theories, which contains among other solutions the well known Kaluza--Klein monopole solution of Gross--Perry--Sorkin as special case. We show also the magnetic and electric dipole solu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 1996 21:56:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Macias", "Alfredo", "", "UAM-I, Mexico" ], [ "Matos", "Tonatiuh", "", "CINVESTAV-Mexico" ] ]
In this paper, we present a new solution for the effective theory of Maxwell--Einstein--Dilaton, Low energy string and Kaluza--Klein theories, which contains among other solutions the well known Kaluza--Klein monopole solution of Gross--Perry--Sorkin as special case. We show also the magnetic and electric dipole soluti...
hep-th/9906136
Robert Finkelstein
R. J. Finkelstein (U. of California, Los Angeles)
Observable Properties of q-Deformed Physical Systems
10 pages, latex file, revised paper
Lett.Math.Phys. 49 (1999) 105-114
null
UCLA/99/TEP/20
hep-th
null
Examples are given of q-deformed systems that may be interpreted by the standard rules of quantum theory in terms of new degrees of freedom and supplementary quantum numbers.
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 1999 19:12:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Aug 1999 20:24:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Finkelstein", "R. J.", "", "U. of California, Los Angeles" ] ]
Examples are given of q-deformed systems that may be interpreted by the standard rules of quantum theory in terms of new degrees of freedom and supplementary quantum numbers.
2003.11345
Dmitry Chicherin
Dmitry Chicherin, Emery Sokatchev
Conformal anomaly of pseudo-scalar operators
17 pages, 3 figures
null
null
LAPTH-008/20, MPP-2020-32
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the conformal properties of pseudo-scalar (parity-odd) operators in four-dimensional field theory. Such operators include the topological term in a gauge theory and the Yukawa coupling. We show that a single operator of this type cannot be a conformal primary on its own. This is only possible for certain mix...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 2020 12:02:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-26
[ [ "Chicherin", "Dmitry", "" ], [ "Sokatchev", "Emery", "" ] ]
We study the conformal properties of pseudo-scalar (parity-odd) operators in four-dimensional field theory. Such operators include the topological term in a gauge theory and the Yukawa coupling. We show that a single operator of this type cannot be a conformal primary on its own. This is only possible for certain mixtu...
hep-th/9705166
Takahiro Masuda
Takahiro Masuda, Toru Sasaki and Hisao Suzuki (Hokkaido University)
Seiberg-Witten Theory of Rank Two Gauge Groups and Hypergeometric Series
26 pages, LaTeX file, minor typos corrected, some comments in the last section and three references added
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A13:3121-3144,1998
10.1142/S0217751X98001542
EPHOU 97-005
hep-th
null
In SU(2) Seiberg-Witten theory, it is known that the dual pair of fields are expressed by hypergeometric functions. As for the theory with SU(3) gauge symmetry without matters, it was shown that the dual pairs of fields can be expressed by means of the Appell function of type F_4. These expressions are convenient for...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 May 1997 06:37:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 May 1997 05:57:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Masuda", "Takahiro", "", "Hokkaido University" ], [ "Sasaki", "Toru", "", "Hokkaido University" ], [ "Suzuki", "Hisao", "", "Hokkaido University" ] ]
In SU(2) Seiberg-Witten theory, it is known that the dual pair of fields are expressed by hypergeometric functions. As for the theory with SU(3) gauge symmetry without matters, it was shown that the dual pairs of fields can be expressed by means of the Appell function of type F_4. These expressions are convenient for a...
0704.3013
Kamal Lochan Panigrahi
J. Kluson, Kamal L. Panigrahi
On the Universal Tachyon and Geometrical Tachyon
24 pages, minor changes
JHEP 0706:015,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/06/015
null
hep-th
null
We study properties of non-BPS D(p+1)-brane in the background of k NS5-branes, with one transverse direction compactified on a circle, from the point of view of Dirac-Born-Infeld action. We present the analysis of two different embedding of non-BPS D(p+1)-brane in given background and study the classical solutions of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Apr 2007 14:20:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Jun 2007 06:55:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Kluson", "J.", "" ], [ "Panigrahi", "Kamal L.", "" ] ]
We study properties of non-BPS D(p+1)-brane in the background of k NS5-branes, with one transverse direction compactified on a circle, from the point of view of Dirac-Born-Infeld action. We present the analysis of two different embedding of non-BPS D(p+1)-brane in given background and study the classical solutions of g...
2112.09316
Stephen Ebert
Stephen Ebert, Hao-Yu Sun, Ziqi Yan
Dual D-Brane Actions in Nonrelativistic String Theory
63 pages; v2: published version
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2022)161
NORDITA 2021-150
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study worldvolume actions for D-branes coupled to the worldvolume U(1) gauge field and Ramond-Ramond (RR) potentials in nonrelativistic string theory. This theory is a self-contained corner of relativistic string theory and has a string spectrum with a Galilean-invariant dispersion relation. We therefore refer to ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Dec 2021 04:41:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Apr 2022 17:48:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-01
[ [ "Ebert", "Stephen", "" ], [ "Sun", "Hao-Yu", "" ], [ "Yan", "Ziqi", "" ] ]
We study worldvolume actions for D-branes coupled to the worldvolume U(1) gauge field and Ramond-Ramond (RR) potentials in nonrelativistic string theory. This theory is a self-contained corner of relativistic string theory and has a string spectrum with a Galilean-invariant dispersion relation. We therefore refer to su...
hep-th/9605194
Vadim Zeitlin
Vadim Zeitlin (Lebedev Physical Institute)
Spontaneous Magnetization in Maxwell QED$_{2+1}$
5 pages + 2 LaTeX figures, minor corrections
null
null
FIAN/TD/96-09
hep-th cond-mat
null
Spontaneous magnetization in the Maxwell QED$_{2+1}$ at finite fermion density is studied. It is shown that at low fermion densities the one-loop free energy has its minimum at some nonvanishing value of the magnetic field. The magnetization is due to the asymmetry of the fermion spectrum of the massive QED$_{2+1}$ i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 May 1996 12:18:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 10 Nov 1996 13:29:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Zeitlin", "Vadim", "", "Lebedev Physical Institute" ] ]
Spontaneous magnetization in the Maxwell QED$_{2+1}$ at finite fermion density is studied. It is shown that at low fermion densities the one-loop free energy has its minimum at some nonvanishing value of the magnetic field. The magnetization is due to the asymmetry of the fermion spectrum of the massive QED$_{2+1}$ in ...
hep-th/0406099
Frederik Scholtz
J. Govaerts and F. G. Scholtz
Revisiting the Fradkin-Vilkovisky Theorem
21 pages, no figures, to appear in Jnl. Phys. A
J.Phys. A37 (2004) 7359-7380
10.1088/0305-4470/37/29/011
null
hep-th quant-ph
null
The status of the usual statement of the Fradkin-Vilkovisky theorem, claiming complete independence of the Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky path integral on the gauge fixing "fermion" even within a nonperturbative context, is critically reassessed. Basic, but subtle reasons why this statement cannot apply as such in a nonp...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 2004 15:12:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Govaerts", "J.", "" ], [ "Scholtz", "F. G.", "" ] ]
The status of the usual statement of the Fradkin-Vilkovisky theorem, claiming complete independence of the Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky path integral on the gauge fixing "fermion" even within a nonperturbative context, is critically reassessed. Basic, but subtle reasons why this statement cannot apply as such in a nonper...
hep-th/9712248
John M. Cornwall
John M. Cornwall
Center vortices and confinement vs. screening
29 pages, LaTex, 1 figure. Minor changes; references added; discussion of factorization sharpened. Major conclusions unchanged
Phys.Rev. D57 (1998) 7589-7600
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.7589
UCLA/97/TEP/30
hep-th
null
We study adjoint and fundamental Wilson loops in the center-vortex picture of confinement, for gauge group SU(N) with general N. There are N-1 distinct vortices, whose properties, including collective coordinates and actions, we study. In d=2 we construct a center-vortex model by hand so that it has a smooth large-N ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Dec 1997 19:22:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Jan 1998 22:31:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Cornwall", "John M.", "" ] ]
We study adjoint and fundamental Wilson loops in the center-vortex picture of confinement, for gauge group SU(N) with general N. There are N-1 distinct vortices, whose properties, including collective coordinates and actions, we study. In d=2 we construct a center-vortex model by hand so that it has a smooth large-N li...
hep-th/9904211
Zurab Kakushadze
Zurab Kakushadze
Type I on (Generalized) Voisin-Borcea Orbifolds and Non-perturbative Orientifolds
34 pages, revtex; minor misprints corrected
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A15 (2000) 3461-3494
10.1142/S0217751X00001129
HUTP-99/A022, NUB 3198, EFI-99-15
hep-th
null
We consider non-perturbative four dimensional N=1 space-time supersymmetric orientifolds corresponding to Type I compactifications on (generalized) Voisin-Borcea orbifolds. Some states in such compactifications arise in ``twisted'' open string sectors which lack world-sheet description in terms of D-branes. Using Typ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Apr 1999 20:08:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 May 1999 23:26:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 May 1999 23:21:59 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-12-28
[ [ "Kakushadze", "Zurab", "" ] ]
We consider non-perturbative four dimensional N=1 space-time supersymmetric orientifolds corresponding to Type I compactifications on (generalized) Voisin-Borcea orbifolds. Some states in such compactifications arise in ``twisted'' open string sectors which lack world-sheet description in terms of D-branes. Using Type ...
1710.09920
Jorge Stephany
J Stephany and M.Vollmann
Soliton operators in the quantum equivalence of the $CP_1$ and $O(3)-\sigma$ models
6 pages
null
null
TUM-HEP-1112/17
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss some interesting aspects of the well known quantum equivalence between the $O(3)-\sigma$ and $CP_1$ models in $3D$, working in the canonical and in the path integral formulations. We show first that the canonical quantization in the hamiltonian formulation is free of ordering ambiguities for both models. W...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Oct 2017 21:31:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2017 18:21:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-17
[ [ "Stephany", "J", "" ], [ "Vollmann", "M.", "" ] ]
We discuss some interesting aspects of the well known quantum equivalence between the $O(3)-\sigma$ and $CP_1$ models in $3D$, working in the canonical and in the path integral formulations. We show first that the canonical quantization in the hamiltonian formulation is free of ordering ambiguities for both models. We ...
hep-th/9706219
Kazutoshi Ohta
Kiyoshi Higashijima, Muneto Nitta, Kazutoshi Ohta and Nobuyoshi Ohta
Low Energy Theorems in N=1 Supersymmetric Theory
LaTeX, 18 pages, 3 figures, typos corrected, references added
Prog.Theor.Phys. 98 (1997) 1165-1178
10.1143/PTP.98.1165
OU-HET 269, KEK-Prep.97-93, KEK-TH-524
hep-th
null
In N=1 supersymmetric theories, quasi Nambu-Goldstone (QNG) bosons appear in addition to ordinary Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons when the global symmetry G breaks down spontaneously. We investigate two-body scattering amplitudes of these bosons in the low-energy effective Lagrangian formalism. They are expressed by the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Jun 1997 11:08:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Jul 1997 09:36:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Higashijima", "Kiyoshi", "" ], [ "Nitta", "Muneto", "" ], [ "Ohta", "Kazutoshi", "" ], [ "Ohta", "Nobuyoshi", "" ] ]
In N=1 supersymmetric theories, quasi Nambu-Goldstone (QNG) bosons appear in addition to ordinary Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons when the global symmetry G breaks down spontaneously. We investigate two-body scattering amplitudes of these bosons in the low-energy effective Lagrangian formalism. They are expressed by the cu...
hep-th/0205073
Bain Pascal
P. Bain
Instanton corrections to the effective action of the CHL string and its type I dual
18 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th
null
In this letter, we investigate corrections to quartic gauge couplings in compactifications of string theories on a 2-torus without vector structure. First, we calculate the threshold corrections to F^4 terms in the heterotic CHL string. Then, using the CHL string/type I duality dictionary, we map these corrections to...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2002 14:20:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bain", "P.", "" ] ]
In this letter, we investigate corrections to quartic gauge couplings in compactifications of string theories on a 2-torus without vector structure. First, we calculate the threshold corrections to F^4 terms in the heterotic CHL string. Then, using the CHL string/type I duality dictionary, we map these corrections to p...
hep-th/9310165
Jean-Marc Daul
Jean-Marc DAUL and Vladimir A.KAZAKOV
Wilson loop for large N Yang-Mills theory on a two-dimensional sphere
9 pages, LPTENS 93/37 and RU-93-50
Phys.Lett. B335 (1994) 371-376
10.1016/0370-2693(94)90366-2
null
hep-th
null
We calculate various Wilson loop averages in a pure $SU(N)$-gauge theory on a two-dimensional sphere, in the large $N$ limit. The results can be expressed through the density of rows in the most probable Young tableau. They are valid in both phases (small and large areas of the sphere). All averages for self-intersec...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 1993 11:02:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "DAUL", "Jean-Marc", "" ], [ "KAZAKOV", "Vladimir A.", "" ] ]
We calculate various Wilson loop averages in a pure $SU(N)$-gauge theory on a two-dimensional sphere, in the large $N$ limit. The results can be expressed through the density of rows in the most probable Young tableau. They are valid in both phases (small and large areas of the sphere). All averages for self-intersecti...
hep-th/0306206
Pablo Minces
M. Botta Cantcheff, Pablo Minces
Duality in Noncommutative Topologically Massive Gauge Field Theory Revisited
14 pages, Latex. v2: comments and references added, minor changes. v3: analysis extended to the second order in the noncommutative parameter, references and discussions added. v4: added discussion on higher order corrections, minor changes
Eur.Phys.J. C34 (2004) 393-398
10.1140/epjc/s2004-01728-2
null
hep-th
null
We introduce a master action in noncommutative space, out of which we obtain the action of the noncommutative Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory. Then, we look for the corresponding dual theory at both first and second orders in the noncommutative parameter. At the first order, the dual theory happens to be, precisely, the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jun 2003 19:12:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Jul 2003 01:21:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Nov 2003 18:16:26 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2003 18:03:54 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Cantcheff", "M. Botta", "" ], [ "Minces", "Pablo", "" ] ]
We introduce a master action in noncommutative space, out of which we obtain the action of the noncommutative Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory. Then, we look for the corresponding dual theory at both first and second orders in the noncommutative parameter. At the first order, the dual theory happens to be, precisely, the ac...
0907.5354
Andreas Fring
Bijan Bagchi and Andreas Fring
Minimal length in Quantum Mechanics and non-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems
4 pages
Phys.Lett.A373:4307-4310,2009
10.1016/j.physleta.2009.09.054
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deformations of the canonical commutation relations lead to non-Hermitian momentum and position operators and therefore almost inevitably to non-Hermitian Hamiltonians. We demonstrate that such type of deformed quantum mechanical systems may be treated in a similar framework as quasi/pseudo and/or PT-symmetric system...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jul 2009 15:11:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Bagchi", "Bijan", "" ], [ "Fring", "Andreas", "" ] ]
Deformations of the canonical commutation relations lead to non-Hermitian momentum and position operators and therefore almost inevitably to non-Hermitian Hamiltonians. We demonstrate that such type of deformed quantum mechanical systems may be treated in a similar framework as quasi/pseudo and/or PT-symmetric systems,...
hep-th/0209176
Mourad
E. Dudas, J. Mourad, C. Timirgaziu
Time and space dependent backgrounds from nonsupersymmetric strings
23 pages, 1 figure, references added
Nucl.Phys. B660 (2003) 3-24
10.1016/S0550-3213(03)00248-7
LPT-ORSAY 02-136
hep-th
null
We investigate maximally symmetric backgrounds in nonsupersymmetric string vacua with D-branes and O-planes localized in the compact space. We find a class of solutions with a perturbative string coupling constant in all regions of spacetime. Depending on the particular model, we find either a time evolution with a b...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Sep 2002 17:52:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2002 12:44:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Dudas", "E.", "" ], [ "Mourad", "J.", "" ], [ "Timirgaziu", "C.", "" ] ]
We investigate maximally symmetric backgrounds in nonsupersymmetric string vacua with D-branes and O-planes localized in the compact space. We find a class of solutions with a perturbative string coupling constant in all regions of spacetime. Depending on the particular model, we find either a time evolution with a big...
2206.05797
Suddhasattwa Brahma
Suddhasattwa Brahma, Arjun Berera and Jaime Calder\'on-Figueroa
Quantum corrections to the primordial tensor spectrum: Open EFTs & Markovian decoupling of UV modes
33 pages, comments welcome
null
10.1007/JHEP08(2022)225
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Perturbative quantum corrections to primordial power spectra are important for testing the robustness and the regime of validity of inflation as an effective field theory. Although this has been done extensively for the density power spectrum (and, to some extent, for the tensor spectrum) using loop corrections, we d...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Jun 2022 17:28:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Brahma", "Suddhasattwa", "" ], [ "Berera", "Arjun", "" ], [ "Calderón-Figueroa", "Jaime", "" ] ]
Perturbative quantum corrections to primordial power spectra are important for testing the robustness and the regime of validity of inflation as an effective field theory. Although this has been done extensively for the density power spectrum (and, to some extent, for the tensor spectrum) using loop corrections, we do ...
1704.05464
Aitor Lewkowycz
Thomas Faulkner, Aitor Lewkowycz
Bulk locality from modular flow
36 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2017)151
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the reconstruction of bulk operators in the entanglement wedge in terms of low energy operators localized in the respective boundary region. To leading order in $N$, the dual boundary operators are constructed from the modular flow of single trace operators in the boundary subregion. The appearance of modula...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2017 18:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Jul 2017 20:17:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Apr 2018 17:16:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-04-16
[ [ "Faulkner", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Lewkowycz", "Aitor", "" ] ]
We study the reconstruction of bulk operators in the entanglement wedge in terms of low energy operators localized in the respective boundary region. To leading order in $N$, the dual boundary operators are constructed from the modular flow of single trace operators in the boundary subregion. The appearance of modular ...
2406.15310
Valentina Bevilacqua
Juan Ram\'on Balaguer, Valentina Bevilacqua, Giuseppe Dibitetto, Jose J. Fern\'andez-Melgarejo, Giuseppe Sudano
Massive IIA flux compactifications with dynamical open strings
39 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider massive type IIA compactifications down to 4 dimensions in presence of O6 planes and D6 branes parallel to them, in order to preserve half-maximal supersymmetry in 4D. The dynamics of open strings living on the spacetime filling branes is taken into account, in the gauged supergravity description, by addi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Jun 2024 17:06:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-24
[ [ "Balaguer", "Juan Ramón", "" ], [ "Bevilacqua", "Valentina", "" ], [ "Dibitetto", "Giuseppe", "" ], [ "Fernández-Melgarejo", "Jose J.", "" ], [ "Sudano", "Giuseppe", "" ] ]
We consider massive type IIA compactifications down to 4 dimensions in presence of O6 planes and D6 branes parallel to them, in order to preserve half-maximal supersymmetry in 4D. The dynamics of open strings living on the spacetime filling branes is taken into account, in the gauged supergravity description, by adding...
1509.07153
Falk Hassler
Falk Hassler
Double Field Theory on Group Manifolds (Thesis)
PhD Thesis, 142 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This thesis deals with Double Field Theory (DFT), an effective field theory capturing the low energy dynamics of closed strings on a torus. It renders T-duality on a torus manifest by adding $D$ winding coordinates in addition to the $D$ space time coordinates. An essential consistency constraint of the theory, the s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Sep 2015 20:44:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-25
[ [ "Hassler", "Falk", "" ] ]
This thesis deals with Double Field Theory (DFT), an effective field theory capturing the low energy dynamics of closed strings on a torus. It renders T-duality on a torus manifest by adding $D$ winding coordinates in addition to the $D$ space time coordinates. An essential consistency constraint of the theory, the str...
2011.05125
Diego Rodriguez-Gomez
Oren Bergman, Diego Rodriguez-Gomez
The Cat's Cradle: Deforming the higher rank $E_1$ and $\tilde{E}_1$ theories
30 pages, 21 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP02(2021)122
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use 5-brane webs to study the two-dimensional space of supersymmetric mass deformations of higher rank generalizations of the 5d $E_1$ and $\tilde{E}_1$ theories. Some of the resulting IR phases are described by IR free supersymmetric gauge theories, while others correspond to interacting fixed points. The number ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Nov 2020 14:45:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-17
[ [ "Bergman", "Oren", "" ], [ "Rodriguez-Gomez", "Diego", "" ] ]
We use 5-brane webs to study the two-dimensional space of supersymmetric mass deformations of higher rank generalizations of the 5d $E_1$ and $\tilde{E}_1$ theories. Some of the resulting IR phases are described by IR free supersymmetric gauge theories, while others correspond to interacting fixed points. The number of...
0807.0827
Li-Sheng Tseng
Melanie Becker, Li-Sheng Tseng, Shing-Tung Yau
New Heterotic Non-Kahler Geometries
33 pages, harvmac; v2: references added, published version
Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 13 (2009) 1815-1845
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
New heterotic torsional geometries are constructed as orbifolds of T^2 bundles over K3. The discrete symmetries considered can be freely-acting or have fixed points and/or fixed curves. We give explicit constructions when the base K3 is Kummer or algebraic. The orbifold geometries can preserve N=1,2 supersymmetry in ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Jul 2008 22:03:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Dec 2009 17:33:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-02-10
[ [ "Becker", "Melanie", "" ], [ "Tseng", "Li-Sheng", "" ], [ "Yau", "Shing-Tung", "" ] ]
New heterotic torsional geometries are constructed as orbifolds of T^2 bundles over K3. The discrete symmetries considered can be freely-acting or have fixed points and/or fixed curves. We give explicit constructions when the base K3 is Kummer or algebraic. The orbifold geometries can preserve N=1,2 supersymmetry in fo...
1202.3138
Timo Weigand
Sven Krause, Christoph Mayrhofer, Timo Weigand
Gauge Fluxes in F-theory and Type IIB Orientifolds
53 pages, 3 figures; v2: Refs added; v3: minor corrections to match version published in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP08(2012)119
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a detailed correspondence between G_4 gauge fluxes in F-theory compactifications with SU(n) and SU(n)x(1) gauge symmetry and their Type IIB orientifold limit. Based on the resolution of the relevant F-theory Tate models we classify the factorisable G_4-fluxes and match them with the set of universal D5-tad...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Feb 2012 21:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Feb 2012 20:39:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Aug 2012 14:34:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Krause", "Sven", "" ], [ "Mayrhofer", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Weigand", "Timo", "" ] ]
We provide a detailed correspondence between G_4 gauge fluxes in F-theory compactifications with SU(n) and SU(n)x(1) gauge symmetry and their Type IIB orientifold limit. Based on the resolution of the relevant F-theory Tate models we classify the factorisable G_4-fluxes and match them with the set of universal D5-tadpo...
hep-th/0401089
Leonid Chekhov O.
L. Chekhov
Genus one correlation to multi-cut matrix model solutions
15 pages, no figures
Theor.Math.Phys.141:1640-1653,2004; Teor.Mat.Fiz.141:358-374,2004
10.1023/B:TAMP.0000049759.01361.79
null
hep-th
null
We calculate genus one corrections to Hermitian one-matrix model solution with arbitrary number of cuts directly from the loop equation confirming the answer previously obtained from algebro-geometrical considerations and generalizing it to the case of arbitrary potentials.
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jan 2004 16:19:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Chekhov", "L.", "" ] ]
We calculate genus one corrections to Hermitian one-matrix model solution with arbitrary number of cuts directly from the loop equation confirming the answer previously obtained from algebro-geometrical considerations and generalizing it to the case of arbitrary potentials.
2101.08206
Ilya Bakhmatov
Lev Astrakhantsev, Ilya Bakhmatov, Edvard T. Musaev
Non-abelian fermionic T-duality in supergravity
23 pages; v2: minor update; v3: published version
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2021)135
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Field transformation rules of the standard fermionic T-duality require fermionic isometries to anticommute, which leads to complexification of the Killing spinors and results in complex valued dual backgrounds. We generalize the field transformations to the setting with non-anticommuting fermionic isometries and show...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jan 2021 16:38:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2021 17:15:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Jan 2023 10:15:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-01-03
[ [ "Astrakhantsev", "Lev", "" ], [ "Bakhmatov", "Ilya", "" ], [ "Musaev", "Edvard T.", "" ] ]
Field transformation rules of the standard fermionic T-duality require fermionic isometries to anticommute, which leads to complexification of the Killing spinors and results in complex valued dual backgrounds. We generalize the field transformations to the setting with non-anticommuting fermionic isometries and show t...
hep-th/0701029
Tonguc Rador
Tongu\c{c} Rador
T and S dualities and The cosmological evolution of the dilaton and the scale factors
Corrected a misleading interpretation of the S duality transformation and a wrong comment on d=10. I thank A.Kaya for pointing this out to me in time. So the new version is dealing with d=10 only. Added references and corrected some typos. Minor re-editing. Omitted a section for elaboration in a further study. ...
Eur.Phys.J.C52:683-688,2007
10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0402-8
null
hep-th
null
Cosmologically stabilizing radion along with the dilaton is one of the major concerns of low energy string theory. One can hope that T and S dualities can provide a plausible answer. In this work we study the impact of S and T duality invariances on dilaton gravity. We have shown various instances where physically in...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Jan 2007 00:30:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2007 04:04:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Feb 2007 13:47:54 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 May 2007 14:28:39 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Rador", "Tonguç", "" ] ]
Cosmologically stabilizing radion along with the dilaton is one of the major concerns of low energy string theory. One can hope that T and S dualities can provide a plausible answer. In this work we study the impact of S and T duality invariances on dilaton gravity. We have shown various instances where physically inte...
hep-th/0307040
D. S. Berman
David S Berman
Aspects of M-5 brane world volume dynamics
14 pages, latex. v2: Some additional comments and references added
Phys.Lett. B572 (2003) 101-107
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.07.085
null
hep-th
null
This paper studies various aspects of the world volume dynamics of the M-theory five-brane, including: non-BPS solutions and solution generating symmetries; the scattering properties of world volume solutions; and the equivalence with probe brane dynamics.
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jul 2003 16:13:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jul 2003 18:18:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Berman", "David S", "" ] ]
This paper studies various aspects of the world volume dynamics of the M-theory five-brane, including: non-BPS solutions and solution generating symmetries; the scattering properties of world volume solutions; and the equivalence with probe brane dynamics.
hep-th/9812160
Pietro Fre
Riccardo D'Auria (Poliecnico of Torino), Pietro Fre' (University of Torino)
BPS Black Holes in Superegravity
LaTeX, 132 pages, Book.sty. Lecture Notes for the SIGRAV Graduate School in Contemporary Relativity, Villa Olmo, Como First Course, April 1998
null
null
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
In these lectures we explain the concept of supergravity p-branes and BPS black holes. Introducing an audience of general relativists to all the necessary geometry related with extended supergravity (special geometry, symplectic embeddings and the like) we describe the general properties of N=2 black holes, the struc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 1998 23:41:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Feb 1999 14:56:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "D'Auria", "Riccardo", "", "Poliecnico of Torino" ], [ "Fre'", "Pietro", "", "University of\n Torino" ] ]
In these lectures we explain the concept of supergravity p-branes and BPS black holes. Introducing an audience of general relativists to all the necessary geometry related with extended supergravity (special geometry, symplectic embeddings and the like) we describe the general properties of N=2 black holes, the structu...
1606.00654
Sergei Kuzenko
Sergei M. Kuzenko
Maximally supersymmetric solutions of $R^2$ supergravity
10 pages
Phys. Rev. D 94, 065014 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.065014
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There are five maximally supersymmetric backgrounds in four-dimensional off-shell N=1 supergravity, two of which are well known: Minkowski superspace M^{4|4} and anti-de Sitter superspace AdS^{4|4}. The three remaining supermanifolds support spacetimes of different topology, which are: R x S^3, AdS_3 x R, and a super...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2016 12:56:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-21
[ [ "Kuzenko", "Sergei M.", "" ] ]
There are five maximally supersymmetric backgrounds in four-dimensional off-shell N=1 supergravity, two of which are well known: Minkowski superspace M^{4|4} and anti-de Sitter superspace AdS^{4|4}. The three remaining supermanifolds support spacetimes of different topology, which are: R x S^3, AdS_3 x R, and a supersy...
hep-th/9911067
Tom Banks
Tom Banks
M Theory and Cosmology
JHEP LaTeX, 86 pages, 3 eps figures
null
null
RUNHETC-99-34
hep-th
null
This is a series of lectures on M Theory for cosmologists. After summarizing some of the main properties of M Theory and its dualities I show how it can be used to address various fundamental and phenomenological issues in cosmology.
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Nov 1999 17:32:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Banks", "Tom", "" ] ]
This is a series of lectures on M Theory for cosmologists. After summarizing some of the main properties of M Theory and its dualities I show how it can be used to address various fundamental and phenomenological issues in cosmology.
1205.4976
Kei-Ichi Kondo
N. Fukui, K.-I. Kondo, A. Shibata and T. Shinohara
Magnetic monopole loops generated from calorons with nontrivial holonomy
8 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
null
null
CHIBA-EP-194/KEK Preprint 2012-10
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study whether or not magnetic monopoles are generated from calorons defined in the space $\mathbb{R}^3\times S^1$ with the period $\beta$. We give numerical evidence that one-caloron solution with nontrivial holonomy generates two loops of magnetic monopole and each loop passing through one of the two poles of the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 May 2012 16:47:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-05-23
[ [ "Fukui", "N.", "" ], [ "Kondo", "K. -I.", "" ], [ "Shibata", "A.", "" ], [ "Shinohara", "T.", "" ] ]
We study whether or not magnetic monopoles are generated from calorons defined in the space $\mathbb{R}^3\times S^1$ with the period $\beta$. We give numerical evidence that one-caloron solution with nontrivial holonomy generates two loops of magnetic monopole and each loop passing through one of the two poles of the c...
1806.06242
Shing Yan Li
Shing Yan Li, Yi Wang, Siyi Zhou
KLT-Like Behaviour of Inflationary Graviton Correlators
18 pages, 3 figures
JCAP 12 (2018) 023
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/12/023
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the spinor helicity formalism to study KLT-like relations for the inflationary graviton four-point correlation function. New features are observed in this correlation function compared to the graviton scattering amplitude in flat spacetime. After obtaining the general momentum dependence, collinear, squeezed a...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Jun 2018 13:14:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Dec 2018 08:35:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-18
[ [ "Li", "Shing Yan", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yi", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Siyi", "" ] ]
We use the spinor helicity formalism to study KLT-like relations for the inflationary graviton four-point correlation function. New features are observed in this correlation function compared to the graviton scattering amplitude in flat spacetime. After obtaining the general momentum dependence, collinear, squeezed and...
hep-th/0610023
Fedele Lizzi
Fedele Lizzi
Internal Space for the Noncommutative Geometry Standard Model and Strings
1+22 pages. More typos and misprints corrected
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A22:1317-1334,2007
10.1142/S0217751X07035318
DSF-31-2006
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
In this paper I discuss connections between the noncommutative geometry approach to the standard model on one side, and the internal space coming from strings on the other. The standard model in noncommutative geometry is described via the spectral action. I argue that an internal noncommutative manifold compactified...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Oct 2006 07:55:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Oct 2006 16:59:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Oct 2006 16:36:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lizzi", "Fedele", "" ] ]
In this paper I discuss connections between the noncommutative geometry approach to the standard model on one side, and the internal space coming from strings on the other. The standard model in noncommutative geometry is described via the spectral action. I argue that an internal noncommutative manifold compactified a...
2007.01879
Daniel Mayerson
Vasil Dimitrov, Tom Lemmens, Daniel R. Mayerson, Vincent S. Min, Bert Vercnocke
Gravitational Waves, Holography, and Black Hole Microstates
47 pages
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave observations of the near-horizon region of black holes lend insight into the quantum nature of gravity. In particular, gravitational wave echoes have been identified as a potential signature of quantum gravity-inspired structure near the horizon. In this paper, we connect such observables to the la...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jul 2020 18:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-07
[ [ "Dimitrov", "Vasil", "" ], [ "Lemmens", "Tom", "" ], [ "Mayerson", "Daniel R.", "" ], [ "Min", "Vincent S.", "" ], [ "Vercnocke", "Bert", "" ] ]
Gravitational wave observations of the near-horizon region of black holes lend insight into the quantum nature of gravity. In particular, gravitational wave echoes have been identified as a potential signature of quantum gravity-inspired structure near the horizon. In this paper, we connect such observables to the lang...
hep-th/9307170
Klaus Hornfeck
K. Hornfeck
Classification of Structure Constants for W-algebras from Highest Weights
18 pages (A4), LaTeX, DFTT-40/93
Nucl.Phys. B411 (1994) 307-320
10.1016/0550-3213(94)90061-2
null
hep-th
null
We show that the structure constants of W-algebras can be grouped according to the lowest (bosonic) spin(s) of the algebra. The structure constants in each group are described by a unique formula, depending on a functional parameter h(c) that is characteristic for each algebra. As examples we give the structure const...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jul 1993 10:20:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Hornfeck", "K.", "" ] ]
We show that the structure constants of W-algebras can be grouped according to the lowest (bosonic) spin(s) of the algebra. The structure constants in each group are described by a unique formula, depending on a functional parameter h(c) that is characteristic for each algebra. As examples we give the structure constan...
hep-th/9611170
Andrei Matytsin
A. Matytsin and P. Zaugg
Kosterlitz--Thouless Phase Transitions on Discretized Random Surfaces
46 pages, 6 postscript figures
Nucl.Phys.B497:658-698,1997
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00277-0
MIT-CTP-2589; ENSLAPP-A-627/96
hep-th
null
The large N limit of a one-dimensional infinite chain of random matrices is investigated. It is found that in addition to the expected Kosterlitz--Thouless phase transition this model exhibits an infinite series of phase transitions at special values of the lattice spacing \epsilon_{pq}=\sin(\pi p/2q). An unusual pro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Nov 1996 17:18:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-09
[ [ "Matytsin", "A.", "" ], [ "Zaugg", "P.", "" ] ]
The large N limit of a one-dimensional infinite chain of random matrices is investigated. It is found that in addition to the expected Kosterlitz--Thouless phase transition this model exhibits an infinite series of phase transitions at special values of the lattice spacing \epsilon_{pq}=\sin(\pi p/2q). An unusual prope...
1704.00146
Steven Duplij
Gerald A. Goldin, Vladimir M. Shtelen, Steven Duplij
Conformal symmetry transformations and nonlinear Maxwell equations
12 pages, Based on a talk by the first author at the International Conference in Mathematics in honor of Prof. M. Norbert Hounkonnou (October 29-30, 2016, Cotonou, Benin). To be published in the Proceedings, Springer 2017
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We make use of the conformal compactification of Minkowski spacetime $M^{\#}$ to explore a way of describing general, nonlinear Maxwell fields with conformal symmetry. We distinguish the inverse Minkowski spacetime $[M^{\#}]^{-1}$ obtained via conformal inversion, so as to discuss a doubled compactified spacetime on ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Apr 2017 09:24:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-04
[ [ "Goldin", "Gerald A.", "" ], [ "Shtelen", "Vladimir M.", "" ], [ "Duplij", "Steven", "" ] ]
We make use of the conformal compactification of Minkowski spacetime $M^{\#}$ to explore a way of describing general, nonlinear Maxwell fields with conformal symmetry. We distinguish the inverse Minkowski spacetime $[M^{\#}]^{-1}$ obtained via conformal inversion, so as to discuss a doubled compactified spacetime on wh...
hep-th/9309023
null
M Gasperini and G Veneziano
Inflation Deflation and Frame-Independence in String Cosmology
14 pages, CERN-TH.6955/93
Mod.Phys.Lett. A8 (1993) 3701-3714
10.1142/S0217732393003433
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
The inflationary scenarios suggested by the duality properties of string cosmology in the Brans-Dicke (or String) frame are shown to correspond to accelerated contraction (deflation) when Weyl-transformed to the Einstein frame. We point out that the basic virtues of inflation (solving the flatness and horizon probl...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Sep 1993 16:46:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Gasperini", "M", "" ], [ "Veneziano", "G", "" ] ]
The inflationary scenarios suggested by the duality properties of string cosmology in the Brans-Dicke (or String) frame are shown to correspond to accelerated contraction (deflation) when Weyl-transformed to the Einstein frame. We point out that the basic virtues of inflation (solving the flatness and horizon problems,...
1512.06226
Anton Galajinsky
D. Chernyavsky and A. Galajinsky
Ricci-flat spacetimes with l-conformal Galilei symmetry
V2: refs. added, the version to appear in PLB
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.01.042
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Ricci-flat metrics of the ultrahyperbolic signature which enjoy the l-conformal Galilei symmetry are constructed. They involve the AdS_2-metric in a way similar to the near horizon black hole geometries. The associated geodesic equations are shown to describe a second order dynamical system for which the acceleration...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Dec 2015 11:11:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Jan 2016 04:24:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-01-27
[ [ "Chernyavsky", "D.", "" ], [ "Galajinsky", "A.", "" ] ]
Ricci-flat metrics of the ultrahyperbolic signature which enjoy the l-conformal Galilei symmetry are constructed. They involve the AdS_2-metric in a way similar to the near horizon black hole geometries. The associated geodesic equations are shown to describe a second order dynamical system for which the acceleration g...
hep-th/0505158
Andrew Tolley
Andrew J. Tolley
String Propagation through a Big Crunch/Big Bang Transition
15 pages
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 123522
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.123522
null
hep-th
null
We consider the propagation of classical and quantum strings on cosmological space-times which interpolate from a collapsing phase to an expanding phase. We begin by considering the classical propagation of strings on space-times with isotropic and anisotropic cosmological singularities. We find that cosmological sin...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2005 23:50:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Tolley", "Andrew J.", "" ] ]
We consider the propagation of classical and quantum strings on cosmological space-times which interpolate from a collapsing phase to an expanding phase. We begin by considering the classical propagation of strings on space-times with isotropic and anisotropic cosmological singularities. We find that cosmological singu...
hep-th/0305166
Kirill A. Kazakov
Kirill A. Kazakov
Classical Scale of Quantum Gravity
This essay received an "honorable mention" in the 2003 Essay Competition of the Gravity Research Foundation
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D12 (2003) 1715-1720
10.1142/S0218271803004110
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
Characteristic length scale of the post-Newtonian corrections to the gravitational field of a body is given by its gravitational radius r_g. The role of this scale in quantum domain is discussed in the context of the low-energy effective theory. The question of whether quantum gravity effects appear already at r_g le...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 May 2003 09:23:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Kazakov", "Kirill A.", "" ] ]
Characteristic length scale of the post-Newtonian corrections to the gravitational field of a body is given by its gravitational radius r_g. The role of this scale in quantum domain is discussed in the context of the low-energy effective theory. The question of whether quantum gravity effects appear already at r_g lead...
2107.12218
Stuart Dowker
J.S.Dowker
Effective actions on finite cylinders
26 pages Acknowledgment added. Minor corrections and additions
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Some free--field spectral problems on a generalised cylinder are revisited. In two dimensions, conformal scalar effective actions for various boundary conditions are written in elliptic function terms and some special values given. Fermions are then discussed in arbitrary dimensions and an analysis of the most genera...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Jul 2021 13:52:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Aug 2021 15:55:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-11
[ [ "Dowker", "J. S.", "" ] ]
Some free--field spectral problems on a generalised cylinder are revisited. In two dimensions, conformal scalar effective actions for various boundary conditions are written in elliptic function terms and some special values given. Fermions are then discussed in arbitrary dimensions and an analysis of the most general ...
0704.3688
Roman Gorbachev V
I.Ya. Aref'eva, R.V. Gorbachev, P.B. Medvedev, D.V. Rychkov
Descent Relations in Cubic Superstring Field Theory
Replaced to JHEP style
JHEP0801:005,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/01/005
null
hep-th
null
The descent relations between string field theory (SFT) vertices are characteristic relations of the operator formulation of SFT and they provide self-consistency of this theory. The descent relations <V_2|V_1> and <V_3|V_1> in the NS fermionic string field theory in the kappa and discrete bases are established. Diff...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Apr 2007 14:53:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Jul 2007 14:14:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jan 2008 15:47:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Aref'eva", "I. Ya.", "" ], [ "Gorbachev", "R. V.", "" ], [ "Medvedev", "P. B.", "" ], [ "Rychkov", "D. V.", "" ] ]
The descent relations between string field theory (SFT) vertices are characteristic relations of the operator formulation of SFT and they provide self-consistency of this theory. The descent relations <V_2|V_1> and <V_3|V_1> in the NS fermionic string field theory in the kappa and discrete bases are established. Differ...
2107.05443
Marc Geiller
Marc Geiller, Puttarak Jai-akson, Abdulmajid Osumanu, Daniele Pranzetti
Electromagnetic duality and central charge from first order formulation
10 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the context of the infrared triangle there have been recent discussions on the existence and the role of dual charges. We present a new viewpoint on dual magnetic charges in $p$-form theories, and argue that they can be inherited from the charges of a first order formulation as a topological BF theory with potenti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jul 2021 14:18:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-13
[ [ "Geiller", "Marc", "" ], [ "Jai-akson", "Puttarak", "" ], [ "Osumanu", "Abdulmajid", "" ], [ "Pranzetti", "Daniele", "" ] ]
In the context of the infrared triangle there have been recent discussions on the existence and the role of dual charges. We present a new viewpoint on dual magnetic charges in $p$-form theories, and argue that they can be inherited from the charges of a first order formulation as a topological BF theory with potential...
2105.11011
Giovani Peruzzo
D. Dudal, G. Peruzzo, S. P. Sorella
The Abelian Higgs model under a gauge invariant looking glass: exploiting new Ward identities for gauge invariant operators and the Equivalence Theorem
37 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The content of two additional Ward identities exhibited by the $U(1)$ Higgs model is exploited. These novel Ward identities can be derived only when a pair of local composite operators providing a gauge invariant setup for the Higgs particle and the massive vector boson is introduced in the theory from the beginning....
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 May 2021 20:13:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-25
[ [ "Dudal", "D.", "" ], [ "Peruzzo", "G.", "" ], [ "Sorella", "S. P.", "" ] ]
The content of two additional Ward identities exhibited by the $U(1)$ Higgs model is exploited. These novel Ward identities can be derived only when a pair of local composite operators providing a gauge invariant setup for the Higgs particle and the massive vector boson is introduced in the theory from the beginning. A...
1804.05782
Bernd Schroers
Sergio Inglima and Bernd Schroers
Non-commutative waves for gravitational anyons
36 pages, 2 figures; minor corrections and additional references (version to appear in Letters in Mathematical Physics)
null
10.1007/s11005-018-01148-6
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit the representation theory of the quantum double of the universal cover of the Lorentz group in 2+1 dimensions, motivated by its role as a deformed Poincar\'e symmetry and symmetry algebra in (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. We express the unitary irreducible representations in terms of covariant, infinit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Apr 2018 16:53:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Dec 2018 16:41:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-01-30
[ [ "Inglima", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Schroers", "Bernd", "" ] ]
We revisit the representation theory of the quantum double of the universal cover of the Lorentz group in 2+1 dimensions, motivated by its role as a deformed Poincar\'e symmetry and symmetry algebra in (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. We express the unitary irreducible representations in terms of covariant, infinite-...
hep-th/9612215
Vipul Periwal
Vipul Periwal
Antibranes and crossing symmetry
3 pages, RevTeX. Reference to Ishibashi et al. changed.
null
null
PUPT-1676
hep-th
null
Crossing symmetry appears in Dbrane-anti-Dbrane dynamics in the form of an analytic continuation from U(N) for N brane amplitudes to U(N-p,p) for the interactions of N-p branes with p anti-branes. I consider the consequences for supersymmetry and brane-anti-brane forces.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Dec 1996 20:11:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Dec 1996 23:13:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Periwal", "Vipul", "" ] ]
Crossing symmetry appears in Dbrane-anti-Dbrane dynamics in the form of an analytic continuation from U(N) for N brane amplitudes to U(N-p,p) for the interactions of N-p branes with p anti-branes. I consider the consequences for supersymmetry and brane-anti-brane forces.
hep-th/9802186
George Papadopoulos
J. Gutowski and G. Papadopoulos
The Moduli Spaces of Worldvolume Brane Solitons
13 pages, phyzzx
Phys.Lett.B432:97-102,1998
10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00608-X
DAMTP-R/98/10
hep-th
null
We compute the moduli metrics of worldvolume 0-brane solitons of D-branes and the worldvolume self-dual string solitons of the M-5-brane and examine their geometry. We find that the moduli spaces of 0-brane solitons of D-4-branes and D-8-branes are hyper-K\"ahler manifolds with torsion and octonionic K\"ahler manifol...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 1998 22:55:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-09
[ [ "Gutowski", "J.", "" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "G.", "" ] ]
We compute the moduli metrics of worldvolume 0-brane solitons of D-branes and the worldvolume self-dual string solitons of the M-5-brane and examine their geometry. We find that the moduli spaces of 0-brane solitons of D-4-branes and D-8-branes are hyper-K\"ahler manifolds with torsion and octonionic K\"ahler manifolds...
1910.14223
Yang Zhang
Yang Zhang, Li-Chun Zhang, Ren Zhao
Entropy of higher-dimensional topological dS black holes with nonlinear source
null
Modern Physics Letters A Vol. 34, No. 31 (2019) 1950254
10.1142/S0217732319502547
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
On the basis of the first law of black hole thermodynamics, we propose the concept of effective temperature of de Sitter (dS) black holes and conjecture that the effective temperature should be the temperature of the dS black holes when the Hawking radiation temperatures of the black hole horizon and the cosmological...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Oct 2019 02:38:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-06
[ [ "Zhang", "Yang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Li-Chun", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Ren", "" ] ]
On the basis of the first law of black hole thermodynamics, we propose the concept of effective temperature of de Sitter (dS) black holes and conjecture that the effective temperature should be the temperature of the dS black holes when the Hawking radiation temperatures of the black hole horizon and the cosmological h...
2312.13364
Dalila P\^irvu
Dalila P\^irvu, Matthew C. Johnson and Sergey Sibiryakov
Bubble velocities and oscillon precursors in first order phase transitions
31 pages, 20 figures and 1 table
null
null
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Metastable `false' vacuum states are an important feature of the Standard Model of particle physics and many theories beyond it. Describing the dynamics of a phase transition out of a false vacuum via the nucleation of bubbles is essential for understanding the cosmology of vacuum decay and the full spectrum of obser...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Dec 2023 19:00:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-22
[ [ "Pîrvu", "Dalila", "" ], [ "Johnson", "Matthew C.", "" ], [ "Sibiryakov", "Sergey", "" ] ]
Metastable `false' vacuum states are an important feature of the Standard Model of particle physics and many theories beyond it. Describing the dynamics of a phase transition out of a false vacuum via the nucleation of bubbles is essential for understanding the cosmology of vacuum decay and the full spectrum of observa...
hep-th/9108021
Warren Siegel
N. Berkovits, M.T. Hatsuda, and W. Siegel
The big picture
17 pg. reduced (from 35 pg.) uuencoded dvi file; otherwise same as original
Nucl.Phys. B371 (1992) 434-466
10.1016/0550-3213(92)90242-4
ITP-SB-91-36
hep-th
null
We discuss the conformal field theory and string field theory of the NSR superstring using a BRST operator with a nonminimal term, which allows all bosonic ghost modes to be paired into creation and annihilation operators. Vertex operators for the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors have the same ghost number, as do str...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Aug 1991 21:15:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 May 1992 16:59:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Berkovits", "N.", "" ], [ "Hatsuda", "M. T.", "" ], [ "Siegel", "W.", "" ] ]
We discuss the conformal field theory and string field theory of the NSR superstring using a BRST operator with a nonminimal term, which allows all bosonic ghost modes to be paired into creation and annihilation operators. Vertex operators for the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors have the same ghost number, as do strin...
2210.04696
Timothy Adamo
Tim Adamo, Andrea Cristofoli, Anton Ilderton, Sonja Klisch
All order gravitational waveforms from scattering amplitudes
16 pages + references, 1 figure. v2: added appendix on perturbative limits, published version
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.011601
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Waveforms are classical observables associated with any radiative physical process. Using scattering amplitudes, these are usually computed in a weak-field regime to some finite order in the post-Newtonian or post-Minkowskian approximation. Here, we use strong field amplitudes to compute the waveform produced in scat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Oct 2022 13:46:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2023 18:51:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-19
[ [ "Adamo", "Tim", "" ], [ "Cristofoli", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Ilderton", "Anton", "" ], [ "Klisch", "Sonja", "" ] ]
Waveforms are classical observables associated with any radiative physical process. Using scattering amplitudes, these are usually computed in a weak-field regime to some finite order in the post-Newtonian or post-Minkowskian approximation. Here, we use strong field amplitudes to compute the waveform produced in scatte...
1511.01660
Sanefumi Moriyama
Sanefumi Moriyama, Takao Suyama
Instanton Effects in Orientifold ABJM Theory
21 pages, 1 figure, v2: a reference added, minor changes, v3: typos corrected, published version
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2016)034
OCU-PHYS 432
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate another supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory called the orientifold ABJM theory, which replaces the unitary supergroup structure of the ABJM theory with an orthosymplectic one. Its non-perturbative structure is completely clarified by considering the duplication of the quiver.
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Nov 2015 09:10:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Feb 2016 05:33:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2016 06:19:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-05-16
[ [ "Moriyama", "Sanefumi", "" ], [ "Suyama", "Takao", "" ] ]
We investigate another supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory called the orientifold ABJM theory, which replaces the unitary supergroup structure of the ABJM theory with an orthosymplectic one. Its non-perturbative structure is completely clarified by considering the duplication of the quiver.
2004.09248
Shan-Chi Huang
Masashi Hamanaka and Shan-Chi Huang
New Soliton Solutions of Anti-Self-Dual Yang-Mills equations
19 pages; Dedicated to the memory of Jon Nimmo; v2: minor changes, discussion on singularities added, version to appear in JHEP
JHEP 10 (2020) 101
10.1007/JHEP10(2020)101
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study exact soliton solutions of anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations for $G =GL(2)$ in four-dimensional spaces with the Euclidean, Minkowski and Ultrahyperbolic signatures and construct special kinds of one-soliton solutions whose action density Tr$F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}$ can be real-valued. These solitons are shown...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Apr 2020 12:56:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Sep 2020 15:19:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-08
[ [ "Hamanaka", "Masashi", "" ], [ "Huang", "Shan-Chi", "" ] ]
We study exact soliton solutions of anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations for $G =GL(2)$ in four-dimensional spaces with the Euclidean, Minkowski and Ultrahyperbolic signatures and construct special kinds of one-soliton solutions whose action density Tr$F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}$ can be real-valued. These solitons are shown t...
hep-th/0106064
Schroer
Lucio Fassarella and Bert Schroer (CBPF, Rio de Janeiro)
The Fuzzy Analog of Chiral Diffeomorphisms in higher dimensional Quantum Field Theories
parts reformulated for gain of clarity, references added, 20 pages
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
The well-known fact that classical automorphisms of (compactified) Minkowski spacetime (Poincare or conformal trandsformations) also allow a natural derivation/interpretation in the modular setting (in the operator-algebraic sense of Tomita and Takesaki) of the algebraic formulation of QFT has an interesting nontrivi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jun 2001 18:51:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Jun 2001 22:21:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Aug 2001 20:47:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Fassarella", "Lucio", "", "CBPF, Rio de Janeiro" ], [ "Schroer", "Bert", "", "CBPF, Rio de Janeiro" ] ]
The well-known fact that classical automorphisms of (compactified) Minkowski spacetime (Poincare or conformal trandsformations) also allow a natural derivation/interpretation in the modular setting (in the operator-algebraic sense of Tomita and Takesaki) of the algebraic formulation of QFT has an interesting nontrivial...
hep-th/0012004
Falk Bruckmann
Falk Bruckmann (FSU Jena)
Pointlike Hopf defects in Abelian projections
talk given at the XVIII Autumn School `Topology of strongly correlated systems', Lisbon, October 2000; to appear in the proceedings (World Scientific); latex, 4 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1142/9789812811455_0012
FSU TPI 10/00
hep-th
null
We present a new kind of defect in Abelian Projections, stemming from pointlike zeros of second order. The corresponding topological quantity is the Hopf invariant pi_3(S^2) (rather than the winding number pi_2(S^2) for magnetic monopoles). We give a visualisation of this quantity and discuss the simplest non-trivial...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2000 13:24:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Bruckmann", "Falk", "", "FSU Jena" ] ]
We present a new kind of defect in Abelian Projections, stemming from pointlike zeros of second order. The corresponding topological quantity is the Hopf invariant pi_3(S^2) (rather than the winding number pi_2(S^2) for magnetic monopoles). We give a visualisation of this quantity and discuss the simplest non-trivial e...
hep-th/9605002
Funahashi Kunio
Kazuyuki Fujii and Kunio Funahashi
Multi-Periodic Coherent States and the WKB-Exactness
28 pages, latex
J.Math.Phys. 37 (1996) 5987-6011
10.1063/1.531760
null
hep-th
null
We construct the path integral formula in terms of ``multi-periodic'' coherent state as an extension of the Nielsen-Rohrlich formula for spin. We make an exact calculation of the formula and show that, when a parameter corresponding to the magnitude of spin becomes large, the leading order term of the expansion coinc...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 May 1996 07:19:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Fujii", "Kazuyuki", "" ], [ "Funahashi", "Kunio", "" ] ]
We construct the path integral formula in terms of ``multi-periodic'' coherent state as an extension of the Nielsen-Rohrlich formula for spin. We make an exact calculation of the formula and show that, when a parameter corresponding to the magnitude of spin becomes large, the leading order term of the expansion coincid...
2202.00683
Vinayak Raj
Debarshi Basu, Himanshu Parihar, Vinayak Raj and Gautam Sengupta
Entanglement negativity, reflected entropy, and anomalous gravitation
49 pages, 14 figures and 1 appendix,v2: minor modifications, references added, v3: matches the published version, v4: erratum included
Phys. Rev. D 105, 086013 (2022); Phys. Rev. D 105, 129902(E) (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.086013 10.1103/PhysRevD.105.129902
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate mixed state entanglement measures of entanglement negativity and reflected entropy for bipartite states in two dimensional conformal field theories with an anomaly through appropriate replica techniques. Furthermore we propose holographic constructions for these measures from the corresponding bulk dua...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Feb 2022 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Feb 2022 10:58:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2022 12:00:02 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jun 2022 17:41:04 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-06-24
[ [ "Basu", "Debarshi", "" ], [ "Parihar", "Himanshu", "" ], [ "Raj", "Vinayak", "" ], [ "Sengupta", "Gautam", "" ] ]
We investigate mixed state entanglement measures of entanglement negativity and reflected entropy for bipartite states in two dimensional conformal field theories with an anomaly through appropriate replica techniques. Furthermore we propose holographic constructions for these measures from the corresponding bulk dual ...
hep-th/0103088
Ruslan Metsaev
R.R.Metsaev
Massive fields in AdS(3) and compactification in AdS spacetime
7 pages, espcrc2.sty. Based on talk given at the International Conference ``Supersymmetry and Quantum Field Theory'', Kharkov, July 25-29, 2000
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.102:100-106,2001
10.1016/S0920-5632(01)01543-2
FIAN/TD/01-02, OHSTPY-HEP-T-01-004
hep-th
null
Massive arbitrary spin fields in AdS(3) spacetime are discussed in a framework of light-cone gauge formulation. We also consider compactification of AdS spacetime on manifold which is warped product of AdS space and sphere. Mass spectra of massless and massive fields upon such compactification are found.
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Mar 2001 21:58:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Metsaev", "R. R.", "" ] ]
Massive arbitrary spin fields in AdS(3) spacetime are discussed in a framework of light-cone gauge formulation. We also consider compactification of AdS spacetime on manifold which is warped product of AdS space and sphere. Mass spectra of massless and massive fields upon such compactification are found.
1211.6670
Emil Nissimov
Eduardo Guendelman, Alexander Kaganovich, Emil Nissimov, Svetlana Pacheva
Gravity, Nonlinear Gauge Fields and Charge Confinement/Deconfinement
To appear in the proceedings of "Seventh Meeting in Modern Mathematical Physics", B. Dragovic and Z. Rakic eds. (Belgrade, Sept 2012)
"Seventh Mathematical Physics Meeting'', pp.197-213, B. Dragovic and Z. Rakic (eds.), Belgrade Inst. Phys. Press (2013)
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss in some detail the properties of gravity (including f(R)-gravity) coupled to non-standard nonlinear gauge field system containing a square root of the usual Maxwell Lagrangian. The latter is known to produce in flat spacetime a QCD-like confinement. Inclusion of gravity triggers various physically interest...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2012 17:31:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-29
[ [ "Guendelman", "Eduardo", "" ], [ "Kaganovich", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Nissimov", "Emil", "" ], [ "Pacheva", "Svetlana", "" ] ]
We discuss in some detail the properties of gravity (including f(R)-gravity) coupled to non-standard nonlinear gauge field system containing a square root of the usual Maxwell Lagrangian. The latter is known to produce in flat spacetime a QCD-like confinement. Inclusion of gravity triggers various physically interestin...
hep-th/9608127
Akikazu Hashimoto
Akikazu Hashimoto
Dynamics of Dirichlet-Neumann Open Strings on D-branes
LaTeX, 17 pages, 1 eps figure. Uses psfig.sty
Nucl.Phys. B496 (1997) 243-258
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00215-0
PUPT-1642
hep-th
null
Method for computing scattering amplitudes of open strings with Dirichlet boundary on one end and Neumann boundary condition on the other is described. Vertex operator for these states are constructed using twist fields which have been studied previously in the context of Ashkin-Teller model and strings on orbifolds....
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Aug 1996 01:35:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Hashimoto", "Akikazu", "" ] ]
Method for computing scattering amplitudes of open strings with Dirichlet boundary on one end and Neumann boundary condition on the other is described. Vertex operator for these states are constructed using twist fields which have been studied previously in the context of Ashkin-Teller model and strings on orbifolds. U...
1501.02451
Adel Rezaei-Aghdam
S. Hoseinzadeh and A. Rezaei-Aghdam
Exact three dimensional black hole with gauge fields in string theory
11 pages. Appendix and two references are added
Eur. Phys. J. C. 75 (2015) 227
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have obtained exact three dimensional BTZ type solutions with gauge fields, for string theory on a gauge symmetric gravitational background constructed from semi-simple extension of the Poincare algebra (and the Maxwell algebra) in 2 + 1 dimensions. We have studied the models for two non-Abelian and Abelian gauge ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Jan 2015 11:59:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 May 2015 12:42:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 May 2015 10:31:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-02
[ [ "Hoseinzadeh", "S.", "" ], [ "Rezaei-Aghdam", "A.", "" ] ]
We have obtained exact three dimensional BTZ type solutions with gauge fields, for string theory on a gauge symmetric gravitational background constructed from semi-simple extension of the Poincare algebra (and the Maxwell algebra) in 2 + 1 dimensions. We have studied the models for two non-Abelian and Abelian gauge fi...
2212.04506
Pierre Heidmann
Iosif Bena and Pierre Heidmann
The Uplifton
5 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Almost all proposals to construct de Sitter vacua with a small cosmological constant involve flux compactifications with stabilized moduli. These give AdS vacua, which are uplifted to de Sitter by adding antibranes in certain regions of the compactification manifold. However, antibranes are charged, singular and inte...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Dec 2022 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-12
[ [ "Bena", "Iosif", "" ], [ "Heidmann", "Pierre", "" ] ]
Almost all proposals to construct de Sitter vacua with a small cosmological constant involve flux compactifications with stabilized moduli. These give AdS vacua, which are uplifted to de Sitter by adding antibranes in certain regions of the compactification manifold. However, antibranes are charged, singular and intera...
hep-th/9705114
Jan Plefka
Gernot Akemann and Jan C. Plefka
The Chiral Supereigenvalue Model
LateX2e, 15 pages
Mod.Phys.Lett.A12:1745-1758,1997
10.1142/S0217732397001783
CPT-97/P.3483, NIKHEF 97-019
hep-th
null
A supereigenvalue model with purely positive bosonic eigenvalues is presented and solved by considering its superloop equations. This model represents the supersymmetric generalization of the complex one matrix model, in analogy to the relation between the supereigenvalue and the hermitian one matrix model. Closed ex...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 May 1997 11:42:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Akemann", "Gernot", "" ], [ "Plefka", "Jan C.", "" ] ]
A supereigenvalue model with purely positive bosonic eigenvalues is presented and solved by considering its superloop equations. This model represents the supersymmetric generalization of the complex one matrix model, in analogy to the relation between the supereigenvalue and the hermitian one matrix model. Closed expr...
1204.4683
Frank Wilczek
Frank Wilczek
A Long View of Particle Physics
8 pages, no figures. Rapporteur talk at the 25$^{th}$ Solvay Conference on Physics, "Theory of the Quantum World", October 2011. To be published in the Proceedings. v2: Two trivial typos corrected
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ph physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
2011 marked the hundredth anniversary both of the famous Solvay conferences, and of the Geiger-Marsden experiment that launched the modern understanding of subatomic structure. I was asked to survey the status and prospects of particle physics for the anniversary Solvay conference, with appropriate perspective. This ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Apr 2012 17:30:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Jun 2012 19:47:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-07-02
[ [ "Wilczek", "Frank", "" ] ]
2011 marked the hundredth anniversary both of the famous Solvay conferences, and of the Geiger-Marsden experiment that launched the modern understanding of subatomic structure. I was asked to survey the status and prospects of particle physics for the anniversary Solvay conference, with appropriate perspective. This is...