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1308.3716
Mark Van Raamsdonk
Nima Lashkari, Michael B. McDermott, Mark Van Raamsdonk
Gravitational Dynamics From Entanglement "Thermodynamics"
v2: references added, problematic section on Radon transform removed
JHEP 1404 (2014) 195
10.1007/JHEP04(2014)195
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a general conformal field theory, perturbations to the vacuum state obey the relation \delta S = \delta E, where \delta S is the change in entanglement entropy of an arbitrary ball-shaped region, and \delta E is the change in "hyperbolic" energy of this region. In this note, we show that for holographic conformal ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Aug 2013 20:42:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Aug 2013 19:49:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-05-08
[ [ "Lashkari", "Nima", "" ], [ "McDermott", "Michael B.", "" ], [ "Van Raamsdonk", "Mark", "" ] ]
In a general conformal field theory, perturbations to the vacuum state obey the relation \delta S = \delta E, where \delta S is the change in entanglement entropy of an arbitrary ball-shaped region, and \delta E is the change in "hyperbolic" energy of this region. In this note, we show that for holographic conformal fi...
hep-th/9706223
Joao Nunes
A. Jevicki, M. Mihailescu and J. P. Nunes
Large N WZW Field Theory Of N=2 Strings
This is the final version. By editorial mistake at Phys.Lett.B an older version was published in print
Phys.Lett. B416 (1998) 334-340
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01251-3
BROWN-HET-1051
hep-th
null
We explore the quantum properties of self-dual gravity formulated as a large $N$ two-dimensional WZW sigma model. Using a non-trivial classical background, we show that a $(2,2)$ space-time is generated. The theory contains an infinite series of higher point vertices. At tree level we show that, in spite of the prese...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Jun 1997 20:43:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Jul 1997 19:35:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Jul 1997 20:07:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Nov 1997 19:13:46 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2009-10-30
[ [ "Jevicki", "A.", "" ], [ "Mihailescu", "M.", "" ], [ "Nunes", "J. P.", "" ] ]
We explore the quantum properties of self-dual gravity formulated as a large $N$ two-dimensional WZW sigma model. Using a non-trivial classical background, we show that a $(2,2)$ space-time is generated. The theory contains an infinite series of higher point vertices. At tree level we show that, in spite of the presenc...
hep-th/9401143
Kownacki
J.-P. Kownacki and A. Krzywicki
Grand-Canonical Ensemble of Random Surfaces with Four Species of Ising Spins
LaTeX, 11 pages + 1 postscript figure appended, preprint LPTHE-Orsay 94/11
Phys.Rev. D50 (1994) 5329-5332
10.1103/PhysRevD.50.5329
null
hep-th
null
The grand-canonical ensemble of dynamically triangulated surfaces coupled to four species of Ising spins (c=2) is simulated on a computer. The effective string susceptibility exponent for lattices with up to 1000 vertices is found to be $\gamma = - 0.195(58)$. A specific scenario for $c > 1$ models is conjectured.
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jan 1994 10:38:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Kownacki", "J. -P.", "" ], [ "Krzywicki", "A.", "" ] ]
The grand-canonical ensemble of dynamically triangulated surfaces coupled to four species of Ising spins (c=2) is simulated on a computer. The effective string susceptibility exponent for lattices with up to 1000 vertices is found to be $\gamma = - 0.195(58)$. A specific scenario for $c > 1$ models is conjectured.
1708.08642
Marcos Marino
Alba Grassi, Marcos Marino
The complex side of the TS/ST correspondence
22 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.AG math.MP math.SP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The TS/ST correspondence relates the spectral theory of certain quantum mechanical operators, to topological strings on toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. So far the correspondence has been formulated for real values of Planck's constant. In this paper we start to explore the validity of the correspondence when $\hbar$ tak...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Aug 2017 08:46:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-30
[ [ "Grassi", "Alba", "" ], [ "Marino", "Marcos", "" ] ]
The TS/ST correspondence relates the spectral theory of certain quantum mechanical operators, to topological strings on toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. So far the correspondence has been formulated for real values of Planck's constant. In this paper we start to explore the validity of the correspondence when $\hbar$ takes...
hep-th/9207005
null
J. Isberg, U. Lindstr\"om and B. Sundborg
Space-Time Symmetries of Quantized Tensionless Strings
15pp, plain latex, USITP-92-4
Phys.Lett. B293 (1992) 321-326
10.1016/0370-2693(92)90890-G
null
hep-th
null
The tensionless limit of the free bosonic string is space-time conformally symmetric classically. Requiring invariance of the quantum theory in the light cone gauge tests the reparametrization symmetry needed to fix this gauge. The full conformal symmetry gives stronger constraints than the Poincar\'e subalgebra. We ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jul 1992 12:01:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-14
[ [ "Isberg", "J.", "" ], [ "Lindström", "U.", "" ], [ "Sundborg", "B.", "" ] ]
The tensionless limit of the free bosonic string is space-time conformally symmetric classically. Requiring invariance of the quantum theory in the light cone gauge tests the reparametrization symmetry needed to fix this gauge. The full conformal symmetry gives stronger constraints than the Poincar\'e subalgebra. We fi...
hep-th/0302052
Lisa Dyson
Lisa Dyson
Chronology Protection in String Theory
17 pages. References added, typos corrected
JHEP0403:024,2004
10.1088/1126-6708/2004/03/024
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
Many solutions of General Relativity appear to allow the possibility of time travel. This was initially a fascinating discovery, but geometries of this type violate causality, a basic physical law which is believed to be fundamental. Although string theory is a proposed fundamental theory of quantum gravity, geometri...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Feb 2003 20:27:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 May 2003 19:13:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Jun 2003 19:58:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jun 2003 02:38:12 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2009-11-10
[ [ "Dyson", "Lisa", "" ] ]
Many solutions of General Relativity appear to allow the possibility of time travel. This was initially a fascinating discovery, but geometries of this type violate causality, a basic physical law which is believed to be fundamental. Although string theory is a proposed fundamental theory of quantum gravity, geometries...
1006.1238
Timothy J. Hollowood
Timothy J. Hollowood and Graham M. Shore
`Superluminal' Photon Propagation in QED in Curved Spacetime is Dispersive and Causal
11 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is now well-known that vacuum polarisation in QED can lead to superluminal low-frequency phase velocities for photons propagating in curved spacetimes. In a series of papers, we have shown that this quantum phenomenon is dispersive and have calculated the full frequency dependence of the refractive index, explaini...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Jun 2010 11:50:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-06-08
[ [ "Hollowood", "Timothy J.", "" ], [ "Shore", "Graham M.", "" ] ]
It is now well-known that vacuum polarisation in QED can lead to superluminal low-frequency phase velocities for photons propagating in curved spacetimes. In a series of papers, we have shown that this quantum phenomenon is dispersive and have calculated the full frequency dependence of the refractive index, explaining...
hep-th/9605181
null
Carl M. Bender and Luis M. A. Bettencourt
Multiple-Scale Analysis of the Quantum Anharmonic Oscillator
12 pages, Revtex, no figures, available through anonymous ftp from ftp://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/papers/ or on WWW at http://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/Papers/papers_95-6_.html
Phys.Rev.Lett. 77 (1996) 4114-4117
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.4114
Imperial/TP/94-95/33
hep-th hep-ph quant-ph
null
Conventional weak-coupling perturbation theory suffers from problems that arise from resonant coupling of successive orders in the perturbation series. Multiple-scale perturbation theory avoids such problems by implicitly performing an infinite reordering and resummation of the conventional perturbation series. Multi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 May 1996 14:07:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Bender", "Carl M.", "" ], [ "Bettencourt", "Luis M. A.", "" ] ]
Conventional weak-coupling perturbation theory suffers from problems that arise from resonant coupling of successive orders in the perturbation series. Multiple-scale perturbation theory avoids such problems by implicitly performing an infinite reordering and resummation of the conventional perturbation series. Multipl...
2303.13758
Gansukh Tumurtushaa
Kyung Kiu Kim, Seoktae Koh, and Gansukh Tumurtushaa
Dynamical Compactification with Matter
Matches the published version in JHEP: 26 pages, 5 figures, and 3 tables
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2023)181
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we study cosmological solutions of the 8-dimensional Einstein Yang-Mills theory coupled to a perfect-fluid matter. A Yang-Mills instanton of extra dimensions causes a 4-dimensional expanding universe with dynamical compactification of the extra dimensions. To construct physically reliable situations, we...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Mar 2023 02:14:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Aug 2023 01:36:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-28
[ [ "Kim", "Kyung Kiu", "" ], [ "Koh", "Seoktae", "" ], [ "Tumurtushaa", "Gansukh", "" ] ]
In this work, we study cosmological solutions of the 8-dimensional Einstein Yang-Mills theory coupled to a perfect-fluid matter. A Yang-Mills instanton of extra dimensions causes a 4-dimensional expanding universe with dynamical compactification of the extra dimensions. To construct physically reliable situations, we i...
2405.05304
Guillaume Payeur
Guillaume Payeur, Evan McDonough, Robert Brandenberger
Swampland Conjectures Constraints on Dark Energy from a Highly Curved Field Space
12 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the interplay of the trans-Planckian censorship conjecture (TCC) and the swampland distance conjecture (SDC) in the context of multifield dark energy in a curved field space. In this scenario, the phase of accelerated expansion is realized as non-geodesic motion in a highly-curved field space, reminiscent of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2024 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-10
[ [ "Payeur", "Guillaume", "" ], [ "McDonough", "Evan", "" ], [ "Brandenberger", "Robert", "" ] ]
We study the interplay of the trans-Planckian censorship conjecture (TCC) and the swampland distance conjecture (SDC) in the context of multifield dark energy in a curved field space. In this scenario, the phase of accelerated expansion is realized as non-geodesic motion in a highly-curved field space, reminiscent of m...
hep-th/9707201
Patrizia Vitale
G. Bimonte, R. Musto, A. Stern and P. Vitale
New Tetrads for General Relativity
Latex file, 14 pages, no figures. Major changes in text. Contribution to the proceedings of the conference "Quantum Groups, Deformations and Contractions" Istanbul 1997, to be published in Turkish Journal of Physics. Title changed in journal to "The Quantum Poincare' Group as Hidden Symmetry of General Relativi...
null
null
UAHEP 9712, DSF-34/97
hep-th gr-qc math.QA q-alg
null
Using the tools of q--differential calculus and quantum Lie algebras associated to quantum groups, we find a one--parameter family of q-gauge theories associated to the quantum group $ISO_q(3,1)$. Although the gauge fields, that is the spin--connection and the vierbeins are non--commuting objects depending on a defor...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 1997 13:25:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Apr 1998 15:33:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Bimonte", "G.", "" ], [ "Musto", "R.", "" ], [ "Stern", "A.", "" ], [ "Vitale", "P.", "" ] ]
Using the tools of q--differential calculus and quantum Lie algebras associated to quantum groups, we find a one--parameter family of q-gauge theories associated to the quantum group $ISO_q(3,1)$. Although the gauge fields, that is the spin--connection and the vierbeins are non--commuting objects depending on a deforma...
hep-th/9905099
Gary Horowitz
James Bardeen and Gary T. Horowitz
The Extreme Kerr Throat Geometry: A Vacuum Analog of AdS_2 x S^2
21 pages
Phys. Rev. D 60, 104030 (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.104030
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
We study the near horizon limit of a four dimensional extreme rotating black hole. The limiting metric is a completely nonsingular vacuum solution, with an enhanced symmetry group SL(2,R) x U(1). We show that many of the properties of this solution are similar to the AdS_2 x S^2 geometry arising in the near horizon l...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 May 1999 23:45:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Bardeen", "James", "" ], [ "Horowitz", "Gary T.", "" ] ]
We study the near horizon limit of a four dimensional extreme rotating black hole. The limiting metric is a completely nonsingular vacuum solution, with an enhanced symmetry group SL(2,R) x U(1). We show that many of the properties of this solution are similar to the AdS_2 x S^2 geometry arising in the near horizon lim...
1104.0461
Lorenzo Ubaldi
Michael Dine, Guido Festuccia, Lawrence Pack, Chang-Soon Park, Lorenzo Ubaldi, Weitao Wu
Supersymmetric QCD: Exact Results and Strong Coupling
28 pages, two references added, one typo corrected
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2011)061
SCIPP 11/03
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit two longstanding puzzles in supersymmetric gauge theories. The first concerns the question of the holomorphy of the coupling, and related to this the possible definition of an exact (NSVZ) beta function. The second concerns instantons in pure gluodynamics, which appear to give sensible, exact results for c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Apr 2011 04:15:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Apr 2011 00:36:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Dine", "Michael", "" ], [ "Festuccia", "Guido", "" ], [ "Pack", "Lawrence", "" ], [ "Park", "Chang-Soon", "" ], [ "Ubaldi", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Wu", "Weitao", "" ] ]
We revisit two longstanding puzzles in supersymmetric gauge theories. The first concerns the question of the holomorphy of the coupling, and related to this the possible definition of an exact (NSVZ) beta function. The second concerns instantons in pure gluodynamics, which appear to give sensible, exact results for cer...
1512.00194
Bruno Loureiro
Antonio M. Garc\'ia-Garc\'ia and Bruno Loureiro
Marginal and Irrelevant Disorder in Einstein-Maxwell backgrounds
22 pages + references, v2 corrected computation of the conductivity at zero temp + minor typos
Phys. Rev. D 93, 065025 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.065025
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study analytically the effect of a weak random chemical potential of zero average in an Einstein-Maxwell background. For uncorrelated disorder this perturbation is relevant however we show that it can become marginal or even irrelevant by tuning disorder correlations. At zero temperature we find that, to leading o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Dec 2015 09:42:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2016 18:42:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-03-11
[ [ "García-García", "Antonio M.", "" ], [ "Loureiro", "Bruno", "" ] ]
We study analytically the effect of a weak random chemical potential of zero average in an Einstein-Maxwell background. For uncorrelated disorder this perturbation is relevant however we show that it can become marginal or even irrelevant by tuning disorder correlations. At zero temperature we find that, to leading ord...
hep-th/9307035
null
W.A. McGhee
The Topological Charges of the $a_n^{(1)}$ Affine Toda Solitons
24 pages, LaTeX, DTP-93-35
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A9:2645-2666,1994
10.1142/S0217751X94001060
null
hep-th
null
The topological charges of the \an affine Toda solitons are considered. A general formula is presented for the number of charges associated with each soliton, as well as an expression for the charges themselves. For each soliton the charges are found to lie in the corresponding fundamental representation, though in g...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jul 1993 16:23:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "McGhee", "W. A.", "" ] ]
The topological charges of the \an affine Toda solitons are considered. A general formula is presented for the number of charges associated with each soliton, as well as an expression for the charges themselves. For each soliton the charges are found to lie in the corresponding fundamental representation, though in gen...
1908.09749
Shinya Tomizawa
Shinya Tomizawa, Takahisa Igata
Stable bound orbits around a supersymmetric black lens
10 pages, 3 figuers
Phys. Rev. D 100, 124031 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.124031
RUP-19-22
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In higher-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole spacetimes, there are no stable bound orbits of particles. In contrast to this, it is shown that there are stable bound orbits in a five-dimensional black lens spacetime.
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Aug 2019 15:43:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-18
[ [ "Tomizawa", "Shinya", "" ], [ "Igata", "Takahisa", "" ] ]
In higher-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole spacetimes, there are no stable bound orbits of particles. In contrast to this, it is shown that there are stable bound orbits in a five-dimensional black lens spacetime.
hep-th/9912087
Marco Peloso
G. Nardelli, M. Peloso
Zero Modes and Conformal Anomaly in Liouville Vortices
RevTex, 14 pages, no figures. To appear on Nucl. Phys. B
Nucl.Phys. B567 (2000) 583-601
10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00648-3
SISSA-146-99-EP
hep-th
null
The partition function of a two dimensional Abelian gauge model reproducing magnetic vortices is discussed in the harmonic approximation. Classical solutions exhibit conformal invariance, that is broken by statistical fluctuations, apart from an exceptional case. The corresponding ``anomaly'' has been evaluated. Zero...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 1999 10:44:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Nardelli", "G.", "" ], [ "Peloso", "M.", "" ] ]
The partition function of a two dimensional Abelian gauge model reproducing magnetic vortices is discussed in the harmonic approximation. Classical solutions exhibit conformal invariance, that is broken by statistical fluctuations, apart from an exceptional case. The corresponding ``anomaly'' has been evaluated. Zero m...
2401.16507
Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas
Sabyasachi Maulik, Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas, Augniva Ray and Jingchao Zhang
Universality in Logarithmic Temperature Corrections to Near-Extremal Rotating Black Hole Thermodynamics in Various Dimensions
42 pages
null
null
LCTP-24-01
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The low-temperature thermodynamics of near-extremal rotating black holes has recently been revisited to incorporate one-loop contributions that are dominant in this regime. We discuss these quantum corrections to the gravitational path integral for asymptotically Anti de-Sitter black holes in four and five dimensions...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2024 19:25:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-31
[ [ "Maulik", "Sabyasachi", "" ], [ "Zayas", "Leopoldo A. Pando", "" ], [ "Ray", "Augniva", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jingchao", "" ] ]
The low-temperature thermodynamics of near-extremal rotating black holes has recently been revisited to incorporate one-loop contributions that are dominant in this regime. We discuss these quantum corrections to the gravitational path integral for asymptotically Anti de-Sitter black holes in four and five dimensions. ...
hep-th/0411053
Matej Pavsic
Matej Pavsic
Clifford Space as a Generalization of Spacetime: Prospects for Unification in Physics
12 pages; Talk presented at {\it 4th Vigier Symposium: The Search For Unity in Physics}, September 15th--19th, 2003, Paris, France
null
null
IJS/TP-22/04
hep-th gr-qc
null
The geometric calculus based on Clifford algebra is a very useful tool for geometry and physics. It describes a geometric structure which is much richer than the ordinary geometry of spacetime. A Clifford manifold ($C$-space) consists not only of points, but also of 1-loops, 2-loops, etc.. They are associated with mu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2004 13:17:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 May 2006 11:34:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pavsic", "Matej", "" ] ]
The geometric calculus based on Clifford algebra is a very useful tool for geometry and physics. It describes a geometric structure which is much richer than the ordinary geometry of spacetime. A Clifford manifold ($C$-space) consists not only of points, but also of 1-loops, 2-loops, etc.. They are associated with mult...
hep-th/0203106
Dr. Betti Hartmann
Yves Brihaye (University of Mons, Belgium) and Betti Hartmann (University of Durham, United Kingdom)
Remarks on the interaction between Born-Infeld solitons
11 Revtex pages; some typos corrected, formular added
Nonlinearity 15 (2002) 2193-2200
10.1088/0951-7715/15/6/320
DCPT-02/19
hep-th
null
We consider the Abelian Higgs model as well as the SU(2) Georgi-Glashow model in which the gauge field action is replaced by a non linear Born-Infeld action. We study soliton solutions arising in these models, namely the vortex and monopole solutions, respectively. We construct formulas which provide good approximati...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 2002 16:13:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 2002 22:49:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2002 15:45:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Brihaye", "Yves", "", "University of Mons, Belgium" ], [ "Hartmann", "Betti", "", "University of Durham, United Kingdom" ] ]
We consider the Abelian Higgs model as well as the SU(2) Georgi-Glashow model in which the gauge field action is replaced by a non linear Born-Infeld action. We study soliton solutions arising in these models, namely the vortex and monopole solutions, respectively. We construct formulas which provide good approximation...
1305.3539
Tomas Andrade
Tomas Andrade and Simon F. Ross
Boundary conditions for metric fluctuations in Lifshitz
35 pages, 11 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/19/195017
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the quantisation of linearised fluctuations of the metric and matter fields about a Lifshitz background, exploring the possibility of alternative boundary conditions, allowing the slow fall-off modes to fluctuate. We find that for $z >2$, slow fall-off modes for some of the linearised fluctuations are nor...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 May 2013 16:42:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Andrade", "Tomas", "" ], [ "Ross", "Simon F.", "" ] ]
We consider the quantisation of linearised fluctuations of the metric and matter fields about a Lifshitz background, exploring the possibility of alternative boundary conditions, allowing the slow fall-off modes to fluctuate. We find that for $z >2$, slow fall-off modes for some of the linearised fluctuations are norma...
2111.10812
Sen Guo
Guan-Ru Li, Sen Guo, En-Wei Liang
High-order QED correction impacts on phase transition of the Euler-Heisenberg AdS black hole
10 pages, 11 figures
published Physical Review D (PRD) 2022
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.064011
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Two-phase transition branches of the Euler-Heisenberg (EH) anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole (BH) were derived from its phase transition critical behavior by Magos et al. [Phys. Rev. D. 102, 084011 (2020)]. We found that the phase transition is unstable. Considering the high-order quantum electrodynamics (QED) correcti...
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Nov 2021 13:02:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jan 2022 12:35:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2022 07:27:10 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2022 14:46:27 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2022-09-21
[ [ "Li", "Guan-Ru", "" ], [ "Guo", "Sen", "" ], [ "Liang", "En-Wei", "" ] ]
Two-phase transition branches of the Euler-Heisenberg (EH) anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole (BH) were derived from its phase transition critical behavior by Magos et al. [Phys. Rev. D. 102, 084011 (2020)]. We found that the phase transition is unstable. Considering the high-order quantum electrodynamics (QED) correction...
hep-th/0006152
Alexander Kling
Friedemann Brandt, Alexander Kling, Maximilian Kreuzer
Actions and symmetries of NSR superstrings and D-strings
4 pages, references added and errors corrected
Phys.Lett. B494 (2000) 155-160
10.1016/S0370-2693(00)01178-3
MPI-MIS-00/41, ITP-UH-11/00, TUW-00-19
hep-th
null
We present all NSR superstring and super-D-string actions invariant under a set of prescribed gauge transformations, and characterize completely their global symmetries. In particular we obtain locally supersymmetric Born-Infeld actions on general backgrounds in a formulation with extra target space dimensions. The n...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 2000 15:57:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Jul 2000 11:36:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Brandt", "Friedemann", "" ], [ "Kling", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Kreuzer", "Maximilian", "" ] ]
We present all NSR superstring and super-D-string actions invariant under a set of prescribed gauge transformations, and characterize completely their global symmetries. In particular we obtain locally supersymmetric Born-Infeld actions on general backgrounds in a formulation with extra target space dimensions. The non...
2212.09370
Sergio Cecotti
Sergio Cecotti
Fuchsian ODEs as Seiberg dualities
51 pages; clarifications required by the referee
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The classical theory of Fuchsian differential equations is largely equivalent to the theory of Seiberg dualities for quiver SUSY gauge theories. In particular: all known integral representations of solutions, and their connection formulae, are immediate consequences of (analytically continued) Seiberg duality in view...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2022 11:15:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Dec 2022 03:23:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Jan 2023 05:34:30 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2023 05:32:49 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-09-27
[ [ "Cecotti", "Sergio", "" ] ]
The classical theory of Fuchsian differential equations is largely equivalent to the theory of Seiberg dualities for quiver SUSY gauge theories. In particular: all known integral representations of solutions, and their connection formulae, are immediate consequences of (analytically continued) Seiberg duality in view o...
hep-th/9701125
null
A.A. Tseytlin
On non-abelian generalisation of Born-Infeld action in string theory
13 pages, harvmac. Some confusion about instanton matrix model solutions corrected (string solution is interpreted as a D-string bound to a large number of D-instantons)
Nucl.Phys.B501:41-52,1997
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00354-4
CERN-TH/97-09, Imperial/TP/96-97/19
hep-th
null
We show that the part of the tree-level open string effective action for the non-abelian vector field which depends on the field strength but not on its covariant derivatives, is given by the symmetrised trace of the direct non-abelian generalisation of the Born-Infeld invariant. We discuss applications to D-brane dy...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jan 1997 21:47:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Jan 1997 23:55:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jan 1997 22:47:26 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Tseytlin", "A. A.", "" ] ]
We show that the part of the tree-level open string effective action for the non-abelian vector field which depends on the field strength but not on its covariant derivatives, is given by the symmetrised trace of the direct non-abelian generalisation of the Born-Infeld invariant. We discuss applications to D-brane dyna...
1907.07145
Rafael Augusto Couceiro Correa
R. A. C. Correa, A. de Souza Dutra, T. Frederico, Boris A. Malomed, O. Oliveira, N. Sawado
Creating Oscillons and Oscillating Kinks in Two Scalar Field Theories
to be published in Chaos
null
10.1063/1.5120500
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Oscillons are time-dependent, localized in space, extremely long-lived states in nonlinear scalar-field models, while kinks are topological solitons in one spatial dimension. In the present work, we show new classes of oscillons and oscillating kinks in a system of two nonlinearly coupled scalar fields in $1 + 1$ spa...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jul 2019 17:09:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:55:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2019 15:03:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Correa", "R. A. C.", "" ], [ "Dutra", "A. de Souza", "" ], [ "Frederico", "T.", "" ], [ "Malomed", "Boris A.", "" ], [ "Oliveira", "O.", "" ], [ "Sawado", "N.", "" ] ]
Oscillons are time-dependent, localized in space, extremely long-lived states in nonlinear scalar-field models, while kinks are topological solitons in one spatial dimension. In the present work, we show new classes of oscillons and oscillating kinks in a system of two nonlinearly coupled scalar fields in $1 + 1$ spati...
hep-th/9707199
Gerardo Rossini
C.D.Fosco (1), G.L.Rossini (2,3) and F.A.Schaposnik (3) ((1) Centro Atomico Bariloche, Argentina (2) Massachusetts Institute of Technology, (3) Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Argentina)
Abelian and Non-Abelian Induced Parity Breaking Terms at Finite Temperature
13 pages, RevTeX, no figures
Phys.Rev.D56:6547-6555,1997
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.6547
MIT-CTP-2659, La Plata-Th 97/17
hep-th
null
We compute the exact canonically induced parity breaking part of the effective action for 2+1 massive fermions in particular Abelian and non Abelian gauge field backgrounds. The method of computation resorts to the chiral anomaly of the dimensionally reduced theory.
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jul 1997 19:24:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Fosco", "C. D.", "" ], [ "Rossini", "G. L.", "" ], [ "Schaposnik", "F. A.", "" ] ]
We compute the exact canonically induced parity breaking part of the effective action for 2+1 massive fermions in particular Abelian and non Abelian gauge field backgrounds. The method of computation resorts to the chiral anomaly of the dimensionally reduced theory.
2406.02573
Sergei Kuzenko
John H. Fegebank and Sergei M. Kuzenko
On equivalence of gauge-invariant models for massive integer-spin fields
39 pages. This work includes the main results of the unpublished manuscript arXiv:2310.00951; V2: references and comments added
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There are several approaches to formulate gauge-invariant models for massive integer-spin field in $d$ dimensions including the following: (i) in terms of symmetric tensor fields $\phi_{\mu_1 \dots \mu_k} $, with $k = s, s-1, \dots , 0$, restricted to be double traceless for $k\geq 4$; and (ii) in terms of a quartet ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2024 09:24:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2024 08:56:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-12
[ [ "Fegebank", "John H.", "" ], [ "Kuzenko", "Sergei M.", "" ] ]
There are several approaches to formulate gauge-invariant models for massive integer-spin field in $d$ dimensions including the following: (i) in terms of symmetric tensor fields $\phi_{\mu_1 \dots \mu_k} $, with $k = s, s-1, \dots , 0$, restricted to be double traceless for $k\geq 4$; and (ii) in terms of a quartet of...
1704.08566
Fabio Riccioni
Davide M. Lombardo, Fabio Riccioni and Stefano Risoli
Non-geometric fluxes & tadpole conditions for exotic branes
33 pages, refs. added. Notation improved. Discussion on the solutions of the tadpole conditions added in the conclusions. Version published on JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2017)134
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the $P$-flux analysis carried out recently on the $T^6/[\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2 ]$ type-II orientifold model to include all the possible non-geometric fluxes. By deriving universal T-duality rules for all the fluxes, we are able to write down a complete expression for the superpotential for both th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Apr 2017 13:39:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 May 2017 12:45:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jan 2018 21:46:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-01-11
[ [ "Lombardo", "Davide M.", "" ], [ "Riccioni", "Fabio", "" ], [ "Risoli", "Stefano", "" ] ]
We extend the $P$-flux analysis carried out recently on the $T^6/[\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2 ]$ type-II orientifold model to include all the possible non-geometric fluxes. By deriving universal T-duality rules for all the fluxes, we are able to write down a complete expression for the superpotential for both the ...
1003.1437
Ichiro Oda
Ichiro Oda
Higgs Mechanism for Gravitons
11 pages
Mod.Phys.Lett.A25:2411-2421,2010
10.1142/S0217732310033724
DPUR/TH/20
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Just like the vector gauge bosons in the gauge theories, it is now known that gravitons acquire mass in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking of diffeomorphisms through the condensation of scalar fields. The point is that we should find the gravitational Higgs mechanism such that it results in massive gravity ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Mar 2010 06:08:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Apr 2010 09:00:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Oda", "Ichiro", "" ] ]
Just like the vector gauge bosons in the gauge theories, it is now known that gravitons acquire mass in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking of diffeomorphisms through the condensation of scalar fields. The point is that we should find the gravitational Higgs mechanism such that it results in massive gravity in...
hep-th/0504160
Valeri Dolotin
E.T.Akhmedov, V.Dolotin and A.Morozov
Comment on the Surface Exponential for Tensor Fields
6 pages
JETPLett.81:639-643,2005; PismaZh.Eksp.Teor.Fiz.81:776-779,2005
10.1134/1.2034595
ITEP-TH-28/05
hep-th
null
Starting from essentially commutative exponential map $E(B|I)$ for generic tensor-valued 2-forms $B$, introduced in \cite{Akh} as direct generalization of the ordinary non-commutative $P$-exponent for 1-forms with values in matrices (i.e. in tensors of rank 2), we suggest a non-trivial but multi-parametric exponentia...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Apr 2005 17:46:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Akhmedov", "E. T.", "" ], [ "Dolotin", "V.", "" ], [ "Morozov", "A.", "" ] ]
Starting from essentially commutative exponential map $E(B|I)$ for generic tensor-valued 2-forms $B$, introduced in \cite{Akh} as direct generalization of the ordinary non-commutative $P$-exponent for 1-forms with values in matrices (i.e. in tensors of rank 2), we suggest a non-trivial but multi-parametric exponential ...
2306.12995
Nicolo Piazzalunga
Nikita Nekrasov, Nicolo Piazzalunga
Global magni$4$icence, or: 4G Networks
expand and correct section 4, add references
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.AG math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The global magnificent four theory is the homological version of a maximally supersymmetric $(8+1)$-dimensional gauge theory on a Calabi-Yau fourfold fibered over a circle. In the case of a toric fourfold we conjecture the formula for its twisted Witten index. String-theoretically we count the BPS states of a system ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2023 15:51:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2024 16:43:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-20
[ [ "Nekrasov", "Nikita", "" ], [ "Piazzalunga", "Nicolo", "" ] ]
The global magnificent four theory is the homological version of a maximally supersymmetric $(8+1)$-dimensional gauge theory on a Calabi-Yau fourfold fibered over a circle. In the case of a toric fourfold we conjecture the formula for its twisted Witten index. String-theoretically we count the BPS states of a system of...
hep-th/0010053
Olivier Piguet
Olivier Piguet
Diffeomorphism Invariant Theories and Vector Supersymmetry
9 pages, LaTex. Talk given at the International Conference "Quantization, Gauge Theory, and Strings" dedicated to the memory of Professor Efim Fradkin, Moscow, 2000
null
null
UFES-DF-OP2000/3
hep-th gr-qc
null
Einstein gravity in the Palatini first order formalism is shown to possess a vector supersymmetry of the type encountered in the topological gauge theories. A peculiar feature of the gravitationel theory is the link of this vector supersymmetry with the field equation of motion of the Faddeev-Popov ghost associated t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Oct 2000 16:10:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Piguet", "Olivier", "" ] ]
Einstein gravity in the Palatini first order formalism is shown to possess a vector supersymmetry of the type encountered in the topological gauge theories. A peculiar feature of the gravitationel theory is the link of this vector supersymmetry with the field equation of motion of the Faddeev-Popov ghost associated to ...
1809.06030
Hugo Garcia-Compean
Hugo Garcia-Compean, Octavio Obregon, Cupatitzio Ramirez
New Reflections on Gravitational Duality
17 pages, paper to be published in Frontiers in Physics
Front.in Phys.6:102,2018
10.3389/fphy.2018.00102
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In general terms duality consists of two descriptions of one physical system by using degrees of freedom of different nature. There are different kinds of dualities and they have been extremely useful to uncover the underlying strong coupling dynamics of gauge theories in various dimensions and those of the diverse s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Sep 2018 06:07:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-09-28
[ [ "Garcia-Compean", "Hugo", "" ], [ "Obregon", "Octavio", "" ], [ "Ramirez", "Cupatitzio", "" ] ]
In general terms duality consists of two descriptions of one physical system by using degrees of freedom of different nature. There are different kinds of dualities and they have been extremely useful to uncover the underlying strong coupling dynamics of gauge theories in various dimensions and those of the diverse str...
2111.01596
Anisur Rahaman
Anisur Rahaman
On the indistinguishability of Chiral QED with parameter-free Faddeevian anomaly and QED under a chiral constraint
10 pages latex
null
10.1142/S0217732322500365
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We carry out an investigation imposing a chiral constraint in the phase space of vector and axial-vector Schwinger model. We find that resulting model is identical to gauge non-invariant model which was obtained by the imposition of chiral constraint in the phase-space of in Chiral Schwinger model with the parameter-...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2021 13:52:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-13
[ [ "Rahaman", "Anisur", "" ] ]
We carry out an investigation imposing a chiral constraint in the phase space of vector and axial-vector Schwinger model. We find that resulting model is identical to gauge non-invariant model which was obtained by the imposition of chiral constraint in the phase-space of in Chiral Schwinger model with the parameter-fr...
1409.8194
John Morris
J.R. Morris
Short note on the stability of a dilatonic wall
5 pages; to appear in Quantum Stud.: Math. Found. Online http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40509-014-0021-7
Quantum Stud: Math. Found. 1, 167-171 (2014)
10.1007/s40509-014-0021-7
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A nontopological soliton solution of dilaton-Maxwell theory describes a domain wall-like solution which confines magnetic flux in its core [G.W. Gibbons and C.G. Wells, Class. Quant. Grav. 11, 2499 (1994)]. Since the solution is not stabilized by a nontrivial topology of the vacuum manifold, it is interesting to see ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Sep 2014 17:11:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-04
[ [ "Morris", "J. R.", "" ] ]
A nontopological soliton solution of dilaton-Maxwell theory describes a domain wall-like solution which confines magnetic flux in its core [G.W. Gibbons and C.G. Wells, Class. Quant. Grav. 11, 2499 (1994)]. Since the solution is not stabilized by a nontrivial topology of the vacuum manifold, it is interesting to see if...
2011.13223
Bidisha Chakrabarty
Bidisha Chakrabarty, P. M. Aswin
Open effective theory of scalar field in rotating plasma
34 pages, 4 figures
J. High Energ. Phys. 2021, 169 (2021)
10.1007/JHEP08(2021)169
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the effective dynamics of an open scalar field interacting with a strongly-coupled two-dimensional rotating CFT plasma. The effective theory is determined by the real-time correlation functions of the thermal plasma. We employ holographic Schwinger-Keldysh path integral techniques to compute the effective th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Nov 2020 10:46:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-10
[ [ "Chakrabarty", "Bidisha", "" ], [ "Aswin", "P. M.", "" ] ]
We study the effective dynamics of an open scalar field interacting with a strongly-coupled two-dimensional rotating CFT plasma. The effective theory is determined by the real-time correlation functions of the thermal plasma. We employ holographic Schwinger-Keldysh path integral techniques to compute the effective theo...
1811.07241
Sung-Sik Lee
Sung-Sik Lee
State dependent spread of entanglement in relatively local Hamiltonians
30 pages, 12 figures; v4) a new section on roadmap to quantum gravity + minor corrections
J. High Energ. Phys. (2019) 2019: 215
10.1007/JHEP05(2019)215
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Relatively local Hamiltonians are a class of background independent non-local Hamiltonians from which local theories emerge within a set of short-range entangled states. The dimension, topology and geometry of the emergent local theory is determined by the initial state to which the Hamiltonian is applied. In this pa...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Nov 2018 22:51:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Jan 2019 18:51:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Feb 2019 17:05:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2019 09:26:28 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-06-12
[ [ "Lee", "Sung-Sik", "" ] ]
Relatively local Hamiltonians are a class of background independent non-local Hamiltonians from which local theories emerge within a set of short-range entangled states. The dimension, topology and geometry of the emergent local theory is determined by the initial state to which the Hamiltonian is applied. In this pape...
hep-th/0203159
Tanmay Vachaspati
Tanmay Vachaspati
Bound states in bottomless potentials
2 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevA.66.014104
null
hep-th cond-mat gr-qc hep-ph quant-ph
null
We consider classical and quantum dynamics on potentials that are asymptotically unbounded from below. By explicit construction we find that quantum bound states can exist in certain bottomless potentials. The classical dynamics in these potentials is novel. Only a set of zero measure of classical trajectories can es...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2002 18:26:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Vachaspati", "Tanmay", "" ] ]
We consider classical and quantum dynamics on potentials that are asymptotically unbounded from below. By explicit construction we find that quantum bound states can exist in certain bottomless potentials. The classical dynamics in these potentials is novel. Only a set of zero measure of classical trajectories can esca...
hep-th/0605283
Anke Knauf
Anke Knauf
Geometric Transitions on non-Kaehler Manifolds
127 pages, based on PhD-thesis, v2 some references added, this version to appear in Fort. Phys
Fortsch.Phys.55:5-107,2007
10.1002/prop.200610332
ZMP-HH/06-08
hep-th
null
This article is based on the author's PhD--thesis. We study geometric transitions on the supergravity level using the basic idea of arXiv:hep-th/0403288, where a pair of non-Kaehler backgrounds was constructed, which are related by a geometric transition. Here we embed this idea into an orientifold setup as suggested...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 May 2006 23:12:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Dec 2006 16:39:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Knauf", "Anke", "" ] ]
This article is based on the author's PhD--thesis. We study geometric transitions on the supergravity level using the basic idea of arXiv:hep-th/0403288, where a pair of non-Kaehler backgrounds was constructed, which are related by a geometric transition. Here we embed this idea into an orientifold setup as suggested i...
hep-th/0212047
Shin'ichi Nojiri
Shin'ichi Nojiri, Sergei D. Odintsov, Sachiko Ogushi
Logarithmic corrections to the FRW brane cosmology from 5d Schwarzschild-deSitter black hole
LaTeX file 24 pages, expanded version to match with published one
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A18:3395-3416,2003
10.1142/S0217751X03015301
null
hep-th astro-ph
null
Thermodynamics of 5d SdS black hole is considered. Thermal fluctuations define the (sub-dominant) logarithmic corrections to black hole entropy and then to Cardy-Verlinde formula and to FRW brane cosmology. We demonstrate that logarithmic terms (which play the role of effective cosmological constant) change the behav...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Dec 2002 12:36:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Feb 2003 05:28:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ], [ "Ogushi", "Sachiko", "" ] ]
Thermodynamics of 5d SdS black hole is considered. Thermal fluctuations define the (sub-dominant) logarithmic corrections to black hole entropy and then to Cardy-Verlinde formula and to FRW brane cosmology. We demonstrate that logarithmic terms (which play the role of effective cosmological constant) change the behavio...
1309.6562
Nemanja Kaloper
Nemanja Kaloper, Antonio Padilla
Sequestering the Standard Model Vacuum Energy
9 pages, latex v2: typos corrected
Phys.Rev.Lett. 112 (2014) 091304
10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.091304
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a very simple reformulation of General Relativity, which completely sequesters from gravity {\it all} of the vacuum energy from a matter sector, including all loop corrections and renders all contributions from phase transitions automatically small. The idea is to make the dimensional parameters in the mat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Sep 2013 16:23:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Apr 2014 05:58:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-05-01
[ [ "Kaloper", "Nemanja", "" ], [ "Padilla", "Antonio", "" ] ]
We propose a very simple reformulation of General Relativity, which completely sequesters from gravity {\it all} of the vacuum energy from a matter sector, including all loop corrections and renders all contributions from phase transitions automatically small. The idea is to make the dimensional parameters in the matte...
1710.03379
Hidenori Fukaya
Hidenori Fukaya, Tetsuya Onogi, Satoshi Yamaguchi
Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index from the domain-wall fermion Dirac operator
43pages, 1 figure, relation to anomaly descent equations added in the conclusions, references added, version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 96, 125004 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.125004
OU-HET-946
hep-th cond-mat.other hep-lat hep-ph math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Atiyah-Patodi-Singer(APS) index theorem attracts attention for understanding physics on the surface of materials in topological phases. The mathematical set-up for this theorem is, however, not directly related to the physical fermion system, as it imposes on the fermion fields a non-local boundary condition know...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Oct 2017 02:21:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2018 06:11:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-12
[ [ "Fukaya", "Hidenori", "" ], [ "Onogi", "Tetsuya", "" ], [ "Yamaguchi", "Satoshi", "" ] ]
The Atiyah-Patodi-Singer(APS) index theorem attracts attention for understanding physics on the surface of materials in topological phases. The mathematical set-up for this theorem is, however, not directly related to the physical fermion system, as it imposes on the fermion fields a non-local boundary condition known ...
2004.14903
Carlo Iazeolla
Carlo Iazeolla
On boundary conditions and spacetime/fibre duality in Vasiliev's higher-spin gravity
53 pages. Contribution to the proceedings of the Corfu Summer Institute 2019 "School and Workshops on Elementary Particle Physics and Gravity" (CORFU2019), 31 August - 25 September 2019, Corfu, Greece
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper discusses some aspects of the Vasiliev system, beginning with a review of a recent proposal for an alternative perturbative scheme: solutions are built by means of a convenient choice of homotopy-contraction operator and subjected to asymptotically anti-de Sitter boundary conditions by perturbatively adjus...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2020 16:02:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-01
[ [ "Iazeolla", "Carlo", "" ] ]
This paper discusses some aspects of the Vasiliev system, beginning with a review of a recent proposal for an alternative perturbative scheme: solutions are built by means of a convenient choice of homotopy-contraction operator and subjected to asymptotically anti-de Sitter boundary conditions by perturbatively adjusti...
hep-th/9303097
Yves Leroyer
Yves Leroyer
Intermittency in the q-State Potts Model
10 pages (Latex) 3 postcript figures included, Preprint LPTB93_2, Bordeaux University
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We define a block observable for the $q$-state Potts model which exhibits an intermittent behaviour at the critical point. We express the intermittency indices of the normalised moments in terms of the magnetic critical exponent $\beta /\nu$ of the model. We confirm this relation by a numerical similation of the $q=2...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 1993 12:26:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Leroyer", "Yves", "" ] ]
We define a block observable for the $q$-state Potts model which exhibits an intermittent behaviour at the critical point. We express the intermittency indices of the normalised moments in terms of the magnetic critical exponent $\beta /\nu$ of the model. We confirm this relation by a numerical similation of the $q=2$ ...
0906.0013
Timo Weigand
Ralph Blumenhagen, Thomas W. Grimm, Benjamin Jurke, Timo Weigand
F-theory uplifts and GUTs
28 pages, 5 tables; v2: typos removed, minor corrections
JHEP 0909:053,2009
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/09/053
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the F-theory uplift of Type IIB orientifold models on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds containing divisors which are del Pezzo surfaces. We consider two examples defined via del Pezzo transitions of the quintic. The first model has an orientifold projection leading to two disjoint O7-planes and the second invol...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jun 2009 19:28:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2009 19:21:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-28
[ [ "Blumenhagen", "Ralph", "" ], [ "Grimm", "Thomas W.", "" ], [ "Jurke", "Benjamin", "" ], [ "Weigand", "Timo", "" ] ]
We study the F-theory uplift of Type IIB orientifold models on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds containing divisors which are del Pezzo surfaces. We consider two examples defined via del Pezzo transitions of the quintic. The first model has an orientifold projection leading to two disjoint O7-planes and the second involut...
1403.4199
Eduardo Guendelman I
Eduardo I. Guendelman, Hitoshi Nishino and Subhash Rajpoot
Scale Symmetry Breaking From Total Derivative Densities and the Cosmological Constant Problem
Accepted for Publication in Physics Letters B, 15 pages
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2014.03.032
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The use in the action integral of totally divergent densities in generally coordinate invariant theories can lead to interesting mechanisms of spontaneous symmetry breaking of scale invariance. With dependence in the action on a metric independent density $\Phi$, in $4D$ , we can define $\Phi =\varepsilon^{\mu\nu\alp...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Mar 2014 18:30:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Guendelman", "Eduardo I.", "" ], [ "Nishino", "Hitoshi", "" ], [ "Rajpoot", "Subhash", "" ] ]
The use in the action integral of totally divergent densities in generally coordinate invariant theories can lead to interesting mechanisms of spontaneous symmetry breaking of scale invariance. With dependence in the action on a metric independent density $\Phi$, in $4D$ , we can define $\Phi =\varepsilon^{\mu\nu\alpha...
0905.3522
Dr. H. F. Jones
H. F. Jones and R. J. Rivers
Which Green Functions Does the Path Integral for Quasi-Hermitian Hamiltonians Represent?
null
null
10.1016/j.physleta.2009.07.034
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of quasi-Hermitian theories, which are non-Hermitian in the conventional sense, but can be made Hermitian by the introduction of a dynamically-determined metric $\eta$, we address the problem of how the functional integral and the Feynman diagrams deduced therefrom "know" about the metric. Our investig...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 May 2009 16:09:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Jones", "H. F.", "" ], [ "Rivers", "R. J.", "" ] ]
In the context of quasi-Hermitian theories, which are non-Hermitian in the conventional sense, but can be made Hermitian by the introduction of a dynamically-determined metric $\eta$, we address the problem of how the functional integral and the Feynman diagrams deduced therefrom "know" about the metric. Our investigat...
hep-th/9902186
Arjan Keurentjes
Arjan Keurentjes
Non-trivial flat connections on the 3-torus II: The exceptional groups F_4 and E_6,7,8
LaTeX, 25 pages, 1 figure
JHEP 9905 (1999) 014
10.1088/1126-6708/1999/05/014
INLO-PUB-5/99
hep-th
null
We continue the construction of non-trivial vacua for gauge theories on the 3-torus, started in hep-th/9901154. Application of constructions based on twist in SU(N) with N > 2 produce more extra vacua in theories with exceptional groups. We calculate the relevant unbroken subgroups, and their contribution to the Witt...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Feb 1999 14:41:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Keurentjes", "Arjan", "" ] ]
We continue the construction of non-trivial vacua for gauge theories on the 3-torus, started in hep-th/9901154. Application of constructions based on twist in SU(N) with N > 2 produce more extra vacua in theories with exceptional groups. We calculate the relevant unbroken subgroups, and their contribution to the Witten...
2301.08676
Riccarda Bonsignori
Riccarda Bonsignori, Luca Capizzi and Pantelis Panopoulos
Boundary Symmetry Breaking in CFT and the String Order Parameter
24 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2023)027
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the ground state of a one-dimensional critical quantum system carrying a global symmetry in the bulk, which is explicitly broken by its boundary conditions. We probe the system via a string-order parameter, showing how it detects the symmetry breaking pattern. We give a precise characterization of the mec...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2023 17:01:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-24
[ [ "Bonsignori", "Riccarda", "" ], [ "Capizzi", "Luca", "" ], [ "Panopoulos", "Pantelis", "" ] ]
We consider the ground state of a one-dimensional critical quantum system carrying a global symmetry in the bulk, which is explicitly broken by its boundary conditions. We probe the system via a string-order parameter, showing how it detects the symmetry breaking pattern. We give a precise characterization of the mecha...
hep-th/0209046
Fabio Zwirner
Carla Biggio (1), Ferruccio Feruglio (1), Andrea Wulzer (2) and Fabio Zwirner (2) ((1) Univ. and INFN, Padua, Italy, (2) Univ. and INFN, Rome La Sapienza, Italy)
Equivalent effective Lagrangians for Scherk-Schwarz compactifications
17 pages, 3 figures. Published version
JHEP 0211 (2002) 013
10.1088/1126-6708/2002/11/013
DFPD-02/TH/20, ROME1-1339/02
hep-th hep-ph
null
We discuss the general form of the mass terms that can appear in the effective field theories of coordinate-dependent compactifications a la Scherk-Schwarz. As an illustrative example, we consider an interacting five-dimensional theory compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2, with a fermion subject to twisted periodicit...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Sep 2002 16:16:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2002 10:44:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Biggio", "Carla", "" ], [ "Feruglio", "Ferruccio", "" ], [ "Wulzer", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Zwirner", "Fabio", "" ] ]
We discuss the general form of the mass terms that can appear in the effective field theories of coordinate-dependent compactifications a la Scherk-Schwarz. As an illustrative example, we consider an interacting five-dimensional theory compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2, with a fermion subject to twisted periodicity ...
hep-th/9611091
Lises Ifa
Sergiu I. Vacaru
Field Interactions and Strings in Higher Order Anisotropic Spaces
119 pages, revtex, latex figures, review submitted to "Hadr.J."
Sergiu Vacaru: Interactions, Strings, and Isotopies in Higher Order Anisotropic Superspaces (Hadronic Press, Palm Harbor, USA, 1998), pp. 201-314
null
null
hep-th dg-ga gr-qc math.DG
null
We present a geometric approach to the field theory with higher order anisotropic interactions. The concepts of higher order space, or locally anisotropic, space (in brief, h-space, or la-space) are introduced as general ones for various types of higher order extensions of Lagrange and Finsler geometry and higher dim...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Nov 1996 17:04:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Vacaru", "Sergiu I.", "" ] ]
We present a geometric approach to the field theory with higher order anisotropic interactions. The concepts of higher order space, or locally anisotropic, space (in brief, h-space, or la-space) are introduced as general ones for various types of higher order extensions of Lagrange and Finsler geometry and higher dimen...
1408.4798
Ben Michel
Fang Chen, Ben Michel, Joseph Polchinski, Andrea Puhm
Journey to the Center of the Fuzzball
22 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1007/JHEP02(2015)081
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study two-charge fuzzball geometries, with attention to the use of the proper duality frame. For zero angular momentum there is an onion-like structure, and the smooth D1-D5 geometries are not valid for typical states. Rather, they are best approximated by geometries with stringy sources, or by a free CFT. For non...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2014 20:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Chen", "Fang", "" ], [ "Michel", "Ben", "" ], [ "Polchinski", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Puhm", "Andrea", "" ] ]
We study two-charge fuzzball geometries, with attention to the use of the proper duality frame. For zero angular momentum there is an onion-like structure, and the smooth D1-D5 geometries are not valid for typical states. Rather, they are best approximated by geometries with stringy sources, or by a free CFT. For non-z...
hep-th/0202114
Silvio Paolo Sorella
V.E.R. Lemes, M. Picariello, M.S. Sarandy and S.P. Sorella
Remarks on the BRST Cohomology of Supersymmetric Gauge Theories
1+11 pages, LaTeX2e
J.Phys.A35:3703-3710,2002
10.1088/0305-4470/35/16/309
IFUM 704/FT
hep-th
null
The supersymmetric version of the descent equations following from the Wess-Zumino consistency condition is discussed. A systematic framework in order to solve them is proposed.
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2002 18:24:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lemes", "V. E. R.", "" ], [ "Picariello", "M.", "" ], [ "Sarandy", "M. S.", "" ], [ "Sorella", "S. P.", "" ] ]
The supersymmetric version of the descent equations following from the Wess-Zumino consistency condition is discussed. A systematic framework in order to solve them is proposed.
2406.12826
William Barker Dr
Will Barker, Michael Hobson, Anthony Lasenby, Yun-Cherng Lin and Zhiyuan Wei
Every Poincar\'e gauge theory is conformal: a compelling case for dynamical vector torsion
21 pages, 11 figures, comments welcome!
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Poincar\'e gauge theory (PGT) of gravity provides a viable formulation of general relativity (Einstein-Cartan theory), and a popular model-building framework for modified gravity with torsion. Notoriously, however, the PGT terms which propagate vector torsion lead to strongly-coupled ghosts: the modern view is th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jun 2024 17:50:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-19
[ [ "Barker", "Will", "" ], [ "Hobson", "Michael", "" ], [ "Lasenby", "Anthony", "" ], [ "Lin", "Yun-Cherng", "" ], [ "Wei", "Zhiyuan", "" ] ]
The Poincar\'e gauge theory (PGT) of gravity provides a viable formulation of general relativity (Einstein-Cartan theory), and a popular model-building framework for modified gravity with torsion. Notoriously, however, the PGT terms which propagate vector torsion lead to strongly-coupled ghosts: the modern view is that...
2006.10867
Ichiro Oda
Ichiro Oda
Higgs Potential from Weyl Conformal Gravity
18 pages
null
10.1142/S0217732320503046
DPUR/TH/69
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Weyl's conformal gravity coupled to a complex matter field in Weyl geometry. It is shown that a Higgs potential naturally arises from a $\tilde R^2$ term in moving from the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame. A massless Nambu-Goldstone boson, which stems from spontaneous symmetry breakdown of the Weyl gau...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jun 2020 21:43:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Oda", "Ichiro", "" ] ]
We consider Weyl's conformal gravity coupled to a complex matter field in Weyl geometry. It is shown that a Higgs potential naturally arises from a $\tilde R^2$ term in moving from the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame. A massless Nambu-Goldstone boson, which stems from spontaneous symmetry breakdown of the Weyl gauge...
hep-th/0101097
Jin-Mo Chung
J.-M. Chung and B. K. Chung
Induced Lorentz- and CPT-violating Chern-Simons term in QED: Fock-Schwinger proper time method
11 pages, no figure
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 105015
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.105015
null
hep-th
null
Using the Fock-Schwinger proper time method, we calculate the induced Chern-Simons term arising from the Lorentz- and CPT-violating sector of quantum electrodynamics with a $b_\mu \bar{\psi}\gamma^\mu \gamma_5 \psi$ term. Our result to all orders in $b$ coincides with a recent linear-in-$b$ calculation by Chaichian e...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2001 03:24:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Chung", "J. -M.", "" ], [ "Chung", "B. K.", "" ] ]
Using the Fock-Schwinger proper time method, we calculate the induced Chern-Simons term arising from the Lorentz- and CPT-violating sector of quantum electrodynamics with a $b_\mu \bar{\psi}\gamma^\mu \gamma_5 \psi$ term. Our result to all orders in $b$ coincides with a recent linear-in-$b$ calculation by Chaichian et ...
hep-th/0102063
Kluson Josef
J. Kluson
D-Branes from N D(-1)-Branes in Bosonic and Type IIA String Theory
20 pages
JHEP 0103:018,2001
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/03/018
null
hep-th
null
In this paper we would like to discuss the emergence of D-branes from infinite many D-instantons in bosonic and type IIA string theory in the framework of boundary string field theory.
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Feb 2001 07:39:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Kluson", "J.", "" ] ]
In this paper we would like to discuss the emergence of D-branes from infinite many D-instantons in bosonic and type IIA string theory in the framework of boundary string field theory.
1501.00998
I-Sheng Yang
I-Sheng Yang
The missing top of AdS resonance structure
12 pages, no figures, version 2 that mutes "showkeys" correctly and added one reference
Phys. Rev. D 91, 065011 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.065011
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a massless scalar field in AdS_{d+1} with a nonlinear coupling \phi^N and not limited to spherical symmetry. The free-field-eigenstate spectrum is strongly resonant, and it is commonly believed that the nonlinear coupling leads to energy transfer between eigenstates. We prove that when $Nd$ is even, the most...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jan 2015 21:02:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Jan 2015 14:35:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-18
[ [ "Yang", "I-Sheng", "" ] ]
We study a massless scalar field in AdS_{d+1} with a nonlinear coupling \phi^N and not limited to spherical symmetry. The free-field-eigenstate spectrum is strongly resonant, and it is commonly believed that the nonlinear coupling leads to energy transfer between eigenstates. We prove that when $Nd$ is even, the most e...
1801.01129
Noppadol Mekareeya
Amihay Hanany and Noppadol Mekareeya
The Small $E_8$ Instanton and the Kraft Procesi Transition
23 pages. Version 3: section 4 added, typos corrected, published in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2018)098
IMPERIAL-TP-18-AH-01
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One of the simplest $(1,0)$ supersymmetric theories in six dimensions lives on the world volume of one M5 brane at a $D$ type singularity $\mathbb{C}^2/D_k$. The low energy theory is given by an SQCD theory with $Sp(k-4)$ gauge group, a precise number of $2k$ flavors which is anomaly free, and a scale which is set by...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 2018 19:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Apr 2018 01:09:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Jul 2018 07:42:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-08-15
[ [ "Hanany", "Amihay", "" ], [ "Mekareeya", "Noppadol", "" ] ]
One of the simplest $(1,0)$ supersymmetric theories in six dimensions lives on the world volume of one M5 brane at a $D$ type singularity $\mathbb{C}^2/D_k$. The low energy theory is given by an SQCD theory with $Sp(k-4)$ gauge group, a precise number of $2k$ flavors which is anomaly free, and a scale which is set by t...
hep-th/0512229
Stoytcho Yazadjiev
Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev
Generating dyonic solutions in 5D Einstein-dilaton gravity with antisymmetric forms and dyonic black rings
14 pages, LaTeX; v2 references and comments added, typos corrected; v3 title changed, comments and references added; PRD
Phys.Rev.D73:124032,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.124032
null
hep-th
null
We consider 5-dimensional Einstein-dilaton gravity with antisymmetric forms. Assuming staticity and a restriction on the dilaton coupling parameters, we derive 4-dimensional sigma-model with a target space $SL(2,R)/SO(1,1)\times SL(2,R)/SO(1,1)$. On this basis, using the symmetries of the target space, we develop a s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2005 09:55:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Jan 2006 08:48:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2006 09:08:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho S.", "" ] ]
We consider 5-dimensional Einstein-dilaton gravity with antisymmetric forms. Assuming staticity and a restriction on the dilaton coupling parameters, we derive 4-dimensional sigma-model with a target space $SL(2,R)/SO(1,1)\times SL(2,R)/SO(1,1)$. On this basis, using the symmetries of the target space, we develop a sol...
0808.0514
Joel Thorarinson
Marcelo Gleiser, Joel Thorarinson
A Class of Nonperturbative Configurations in Abelian-Higgs Models: Complexity from Dynamical Symmetry Breaking
21 pages, 19 figures, prd, revtex
Phys.Rev.D79:025016,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.025016
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a numerical investigation of the dynamics of symmetry breaking in both Abelian and non-Abelian $[S U (2)]$ Higgs models in three spatial dimensions. We find a class of time-dependent, long-lived nonperturbative field configurations within the range of parameters corresponding to type-1 superconductors, tha...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Aug 2008 21:28:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-26
[ [ "Gleiser", "Marcelo", "" ], [ "Thorarinson", "Joel", "" ] ]
We present a numerical investigation of the dynamics of symmetry breaking in both Abelian and non-Abelian $[S U (2)]$ Higgs models in three spatial dimensions. We find a class of time-dependent, long-lived nonperturbative field configurations within the range of parameters corresponding to type-1 superconductors, that ...
hep-th/9407162
null
R. Bonisch
Transition from SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)_(B-L) Representation to SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y by q-Deformation and the Corresponding Classical Breaking Term of Chiral U(2)
DESY 94-129, 12 pages
Annalen Phys. 4 (1995) 345-353
10.1002/andp.19955070407
null
hep-th hep-ph
null
The minimal Standard Model exhibits a nontrivial chiral U(2) symmetry if the vev and the hypercharge splitting (Delta) of right-handed leptons (quarks) in a family vanish and Q=T_0 + Y independently in each helicity sector. As a generalization, we start with SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)_{(B-L)} and introduce Delta as a c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 1994 13:41:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Bonisch", "R.", "" ] ]
The minimal Standard Model exhibits a nontrivial chiral U(2) symmetry if the vev and the hypercharge splitting (Delta) of right-handed leptons (quarks) in a family vanish and Q=T_0 + Y independently in each helicity sector. As a generalization, we start with SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)_{(B-L)} and introduce Delta as a con...
hep-th/0101019
Naresh Dadhich
Naresh Dadhich (IUCAA, India) and S. G. Ghosh (Dept of Mathematics, Science College, Nagpur, India)
Gravitational collapse of null fluid on the brane
12 pages, latex, 3 figures, submitted to Phys.Lett.B
Phys.Lett.B518:1-7,2001
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)01057-7
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
We first obtain the analogue of Vaidya's solution on the brane for studying the collapse of null fluid onto a flat Minkowski cavity on the brane. Since the back-reaction of the bulk onto the brane is supposed to strengthen gravity on the brane, it would favour formation of black hole as against naked singularity. Tha...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jan 2001 09:31:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "", "IUCAA, India" ], [ "Ghosh", "S. G.", "", "Dept of Mathematics,\n Science College, Nagpur, India" ] ]
We first obtain the analogue of Vaidya's solution on the brane for studying the collapse of null fluid onto a flat Minkowski cavity on the brane. Since the back-reaction of the bulk onto the brane is supposed to strengthen gravity on the brane, it would favour formation of black hole as against naked singularity. That ...
0910.0849
Jiajun Xu
S.-H. Henry Tye and Jiajun Xu
A Meandering Inflaton
minor additions, matched to published version
Phys.Lett.B683:326-330,2010
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.12.045
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
If the cosmological inflationary scenario took place in the cosmic landscape in string theory, the inflaton, the scalar mode responsible for inflation, would have meandered in a complicated multi-dimensional potential. We show that this meandering property naturally leads to many e-folds of inflation, a necessary con...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Oct 2009 20:07:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Jan 2010 18:17:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-01-21
[ [ "Tye", "S. -H. Henry", "" ], [ "Xu", "Jiajun", "" ] ]
If the cosmological inflationary scenario took place in the cosmic landscape in string theory, the inflaton, the scalar mode responsible for inflation, would have meandered in a complicated multi-dimensional potential. We show that this meandering property naturally leads to many e-folds of inflation, a necessary condi...
2110.04128
Yu-Song Cao
Yu-Song Cao
Vacuum radiation from massive scalar field
12 pages, 3 figures
Universe, Vol.8, (2022) 186
null
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The vacuum radiation of a massive scalar field is studied by means of a single moving mirror. The field equation with an arbitrary-shaped mirror moving in $(d+1)$ dimensions is given perturbatively in the non-relativistic limit. Explicit results are obtained for a flat mirror moving in $(1+1)$ dimensions and $(3+1)$ ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Oct 2021 13:33:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Aug 2022 05:54:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-23
[ [ "Cao", "Yu-Song", "" ] ]
The vacuum radiation of a massive scalar field is studied by means of a single moving mirror. The field equation with an arbitrary-shaped mirror moving in $(d+1)$ dimensions is given perturbatively in the non-relativistic limit. Explicit results are obtained for a flat mirror moving in $(1+1)$ dimensions and $(3+1)$ di...
hep-th/0312031
Sami Muslih prof.
Sami I. Muslih
Completely and Partially Integrable Systems of Total Differential Equations
Latex
Nuovo Cim. B118 (2003) 505-511
10.1393/ncb/i2003-10044-1
null
hep-th
null
Constrained Hamiltonian systems are investigated by using the Hamilton-Jacobi method. Integration of a set of equations of motion and the action function is discussed. It is shown that we have two types of integrable systems: a) ${\it Partially integrable systems}$, where the set of equations of motion is only integr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Dec 2003 15:35:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Muslih", "Sami I.", "" ] ]
Constrained Hamiltonian systems are investigated by using the Hamilton-Jacobi method. Integration of a set of equations of motion and the action function is discussed. It is shown that we have two types of integrable systems: a) ${\it Partially integrable systems}$, where the set of equations of motion is only integrab...
hep-th/9604173
Alexander Manashov
S.E. Derkachov and A.N. Manashov
Generic scaling relation in the scalar $\phi^{4}$ model
15 pages, Latex, 50 KB
J.Phys.A29:8011-8024,1996
10.1088/0305-4470/29/24/024
SPbU-IP-96-8
hep-th
null
The results of analysis of the one--loop spectrum of anomalous dimensions of composite operators in the scalar $ \phi^{4} $ model are presented. We give the rigorous constructive proof of the hypothesis on the hierarchical structure of the spectrum of anomalous dimensions -- the naive sum of any two anomalous dimensi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Apr 1996 10:50:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Derkachov", "S. E.", "" ], [ "Manashov", "A. N.", "" ] ]
The results of analysis of the one--loop spectrum of anomalous dimensions of composite operators in the scalar $ \phi^{4} $ model are presented. We give the rigorous constructive proof of the hypothesis on the hierarchical structure of the spectrum of anomalous dimensions -- the naive sum of any two anomalous dimension...
hep-th/9505068
null
M.T. Grisaru and M.E. Wehlau
(2,2) Supergravity in the Light-Cone gauge
Latex, 20 pages, 2 figures in separate compressed file
Nucl.Phys. B453 (1995) 489-507; Erratum-ibid. B487 (1997) 526
10.1016/S0550-3213(96)00714-6
BRX-TH-370
hep-th
null
Starting with the prepotential description of two-dimensional $(2,2)$ supergravity we use local supersymmetry transformations to go to light-cone gauge. We discuss properties of the theory in this gauge and derive Ward identities for correlation functions defined with respect to the induced supergravity action.
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 May 1995 17:49:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Grisaru", "M. T.", "" ], [ "Wehlau", "M. E.", "" ] ]
Starting with the prepotential description of two-dimensional $(2,2)$ supergravity we use local supersymmetry transformations to go to light-cone gauge. We discuss properties of the theory in this gauge and derive Ward identities for correlation functions defined with respect to the induced supergravity action.
hep-th/9206043
E. Elizalde
E. Elizalde and S.D. Odintsov
One-loop divergences in two-dimensional Maxwell-dilaton quantum gravity
UB-ECM-PF 92/17, Latex file, 12 pages
Mod.Phys.Lett.A8:33-44,1993
10.1142/S0217732393000040
null
hep-th
null
Two-dimensional Maxwell-dilaton quantum gravity, which covers a large family of the actions for two-dimensional gravity (in particular, string-inspired models) is investigated. Charged black holes which appear in the theory are briefly discussed. The one-loop divergences in the linear covariant gauges are calculated....
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 1992 14:51:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Elizalde", "E.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ] ]
Two-dimensional Maxwell-dilaton quantum gravity, which covers a large family of the actions for two-dimensional gravity (in particular, string-inspired models) is investigated. Charged black holes which appear in the theory are briefly discussed. The one-loop divergences in the linear covariant gauges are calculated. I...
hep-th/0009095
Martin Gremm
Martin Gremm
Compactified NCOS and duality
16 pages, references corrected
JHEP 0108:052,2001
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/08/052
PUPT-1951
hep-th
null
We study four-dimensional U(1) on a non-commutative T^2 with rational Theta. This theory has dual descriptions as ordinary SYM or as NCOS. We identify a set of massive non-interacting KK states in the SYM theory and track them through the various dualities. They appear as stretched strings in the non-commutative U(1)...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2000 15:38:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2000 14:59:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Gremm", "Martin", "" ] ]
We study four-dimensional U(1) on a non-commutative T^2 with rational Theta. This theory has dual descriptions as ordinary SYM or as NCOS. We identify a set of massive non-interacting KK states in the SYM theory and track them through the various dualities. They appear as stretched strings in the non-commutative U(1) p...
2011.06005
Yiming Chen
Yiming Chen, Henry W. Lin
Signatures of global symmetry violation in relative entropies and replica wormholes
32 pages, 9 figures. V2: references added
JHEP 03 (2021) 040
10.1007/JHEP03(2021)040
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is widely believed that exact global symmetries do not exist in theories that admit quantum black holes. Here we propose a way to quantify the degree of global symmetry violation in the Hawking radiation of a black hole by using certain relative entropies. While the violations of global symmetry that we consider a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Nov 2020 19:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Nov 2020 01:28:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-31
[ [ "Chen", "Yiming", "" ], [ "Lin", "Henry W.", "" ] ]
It is widely believed that exact global symmetries do not exist in theories that admit quantum black holes. Here we propose a way to quantify the degree of global symmetry violation in the Hawking radiation of a black hole by using certain relative entropies. While the violations of global symmetry that we consider are...
1802.01501
Claudio Coriano
Claudio Coriano, Matteo Maria Maglio
Renormalization, Conformal Ward Identities and the Origin of a Conformal Anomaly Pole
15 pages, 1 figure, few typos corrections, final version accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.04.003
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the emergence of a conformal anomaly pole in conformal field theories in the case of the $TJJ$ correlator. We show how it comes to be generated in dimensional renormalization, using a basis of 13 form factors (the $F$-basis), where only one of them requires renormalization $(F_{13})$, extending previou...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 2018 16:18:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2018 01:06:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-09
[ [ "Coriano", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Maglio", "Matteo Maria", "" ] ]
We investigate the emergence of a conformal anomaly pole in conformal field theories in the case of the $TJJ$ correlator. We show how it comes to be generated in dimensional renormalization, using a basis of 13 form factors (the $F$-basis), where only one of them requires renormalization $(F_{13})$, extending previous ...
0807.0802
Jun-Bao Wu
Bin Chen, Jun-Bao Wu
Semi-classical strings in AdS_4*CP^3
15 pages, no figures; v2: references added, minor changes, 16 pages; v3: minor changes
JHEP0809:096,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/09/096
SISSA-43/2008/EP
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the semi-classical strings in AdS_4*CP^3 spacetime. We construct various kinds of string solutions, including the point-like, circular, folded and pulsating strings. For the circular and folded strings, we figure out their field theory dual operators. In particular, we discuss the anomalous di...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Jul 2008 11:53:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 2008 15:08:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Sep 2008 06:52:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Chen", "Bin", "" ], [ "Wu", "Jun-Bao", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the semi-classical strings in AdS_4*CP^3 spacetime. We construct various kinds of string solutions, including the point-like, circular, folded and pulsating strings. For the circular and folded strings, we figure out their field theory dual operators. In particular, we discuss the anomalous dime...
hep-th/0005211
Matthias R. Gaberdiel
Tathagata Dasgupta, Matthias R. Gaberdiel and Michael B. Green
The Type I D-instanton and its M-theory Origin
24 pages, LaTeX, 1 figure
JHEP 0008 (2000) 004
10.1088/1126-6708/2000/08/004
DAMTP-2000-52
hep-th
null
The tree-level amplitude for the scattering of two gauge particles constrained to move on the two distinct boundaries of eleven-dimensional space-time in the Horava-Witten formulation of M-theory is constructed. At low momenta this reproduces the corresponding tree-level scattering amplitude of the E_8xE_8 heterotic ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 May 2000 16:52:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Dasgupta", "Tathagata", "" ], [ "Gaberdiel", "Matthias R.", "" ], [ "Green", "Michael B.", "" ] ]
The tree-level amplitude for the scattering of two gauge particles constrained to move on the two distinct boundaries of eleven-dimensional space-time in the Horava-Witten formulation of M-theory is constructed. At low momenta this reproduces the corresponding tree-level scattering amplitude of the E_8xE_8 heterotic st...
1011.1619
Hongwei Yu
Wenting Zhou, Hongwei Yu
Lamb Shift for static atoms outside a Schwarzschild black hole
14 pages, no figures, to be published in PRD
Phys.Rev.D82:104030,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.104030
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study, by separately calculating the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and radiation reaction to the atomic energy level shift, the Lamb shift of a static two-level atom interacting with real massless scalar fields in the Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking vacuums outside a Schwarzschild black hole. We find tha...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Nov 2010 07:20:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-09
[ [ "Zhou", "Wenting", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study, by separately calculating the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and radiation reaction to the atomic energy level shift, the Lamb shift of a static two-level atom interacting with real massless scalar fields in the Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking vacuums outside a Schwarzschild black hole. We find that ...
hep-th/9809130
Pierre Vanhove
Ivan K. Kostov (CERN) and Pierre Vanhove (DAMTP, UK)
Matrix String Partition Functions
harvmac (b), 15 pages. v2 Cosmetic changes in the text and references added
Phys.Lett.B444:196-203,1998
10.1016/S0370-2693(98)01381-1
CERN-TH/98-280, CPTH-S587.1297, DAMTP-1998-119, SPHT/98/097
hep-th
null
We evaluate quasi-classically the Ramond partition function of Euclidean D=10 U(N) super-Yang--Mills theory reduced to a two-dimensional torus. The result can be interpreted in terms of free strings wrapping the space-time torus, as expected from the point of view of Matrix string theory. We demonstrate that, when ex...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Sep 1998 13:27:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Sep 1998 10:58:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Kostov", "Ivan K.", "", "CERN" ], [ "Vanhove", "Pierre", "", "DAMTP, UK" ] ]
We evaluate quasi-classically the Ramond partition function of Euclidean D=10 U(N) super-Yang--Mills theory reduced to a two-dimensional torus. The result can be interpreted in terms of free strings wrapping the space-time torus, as expected from the point of view of Matrix string theory. We demonstrate that, when extr...
hep-th/9306141
Kresimir Demeterfi
Kresimir Demeterfi and Joao P. Rodrigues
States and quantum effects in the collective field theory of a deformed matrix model
25 pages, PUPT-1407 and CNLS-93-06, 2 figures included, harvmac + epsf
Nucl.Phys. B415 (1994) 3-28
10.1016/0550-3213(94)90065-5
null
hep-th
null
We derive an equation which gives the tree-level scattering amplitudes for tachyons in the black hole background using the exact states of the collective field hamiltonian corresponding to a deformed matrix model recently proposed by Jevicki and Yoneya. Using directly the symmetry algebra we obtain explicit expressio...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Jun 1993 01:47:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Demeterfi", "Kresimir", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "Joao P.", "" ] ]
We derive an equation which gives the tree-level scattering amplitudes for tachyons in the black hole background using the exact states of the collective field hamiltonian corresponding to a deformed matrix model recently proposed by Jevicki and Yoneya. Using directly the symmetry algebra we obtain explicit expression ...
hep-th/0610319
Michael Lennek
Keith R. Dienes, Michael Lennek
Fighting the Floating Correlations: Expectations and Complications in Extracting Statistical Correlations from the String Theory Landscape
29 pages, LaTeX, 8 figures
Phys.Rev.D75:026008,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.026008
null
hep-th
null
The realization that string theory gives rise to a huge landscape of vacuum solutions has recently prompted a statistical approach towards extracting phenomenological predictions from string theory. Unfortunately, for most classes of string models, direct enumeration of all solutions is not computationally feasible a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Oct 2006 16:56:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Dienes", "Keith R.", "" ], [ "Lennek", "Michael", "" ] ]
The realization that string theory gives rise to a huge landscape of vacuum solutions has recently prompted a statistical approach towards extracting phenomenological predictions from string theory. Unfortunately, for most classes of string models, direct enumeration of all solutions is not computationally feasible and...
0807.0829
Alfredo Raya
Alfredo Raya and Edward D. Reyes
Massive Dirac fermions and the zero field quantum Hall effect
15 pages. Accepted in Jour. Phys. A
J.Phys.A41:355401,2008
10.1088/1751-8113/41/35/355401
UMSNH-IFM-F-2008-26
hep-th cond-mat.mes-hall
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Through an explicit calculation for a Lagrangian in quantum electrodynamics in (2+1)-space--time dimensions (QED$_3$), making use of the relativistic Kubo formula, we demonstrate that the filling factor accompanying the quantized electrical conductivity for massive Dirac fermions of a single species in two spatial di...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Jul 2008 22:42:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Raya", "Alfredo", "" ], [ "Reyes", "Edward D.", "" ] ]
Through an explicit calculation for a Lagrangian in quantum electrodynamics in (2+1)-space--time dimensions (QED$_3$), making use of the relativistic Kubo formula, we demonstrate that the filling factor accompanying the quantized electrical conductivity for massive Dirac fermions of a single species in two spatial dime...
1512.04943
Oscar Varela
Oscar Varela
The complete $D=11$ embedding of SO(8) supergravity
10 pages
Phys. Rev. D 97, 045010 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.045010
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The truncation formulae of $D=11$ supergravity on $S^7$ to $D=4$ ${\cal N} =8$ SO(8)-gauged supergravity are completed to include the full non-linear dependence of the $D=11$ three-form potential $\hat A_{(3)}$ on the $D=4$ fields, and their consistency is shown. The full embedding into $\hat A_{(3)}$ is naturally ex...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2015 21:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-21
[ [ "Varela", "Oscar", "" ] ]
The truncation formulae of $D=11$ supergravity on $S^7$ to $D=4$ ${\cal N} =8$ SO(8)-gauged supergravity are completed to include the full non-linear dependence of the $D=11$ three-form potential $\hat A_{(3)}$ on the $D=4$ fields, and their consistency is shown. The full embedding into $\hat A_{(3)}$ is naturally expr...
1405.7535
Negin Fatahi
Negin Fatahi, Mohamad Vahid Takook, Mohamad Reza Tanhayi
Conformally Covariant Vector-Spinor Field in de Sitter Space
22 pages- paper improved- appendix added- correct the mistakes in writing-references added
Eur. Phys. J. C (2014) 74:3111
10.1140/s10052-014-3111-0
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the conformally invariant field equations for vector-spinor field in de Sitter space-time. The solutions are also obtained in terms of the de Sitter-Dirac plane waves. The related two-point functions are calculated in both de Sitter ambient space formalism and intrinsic de Sitter coordinate. I...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 May 2014 12:28:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Sep 2014 20:40:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Feb 2015 15:45:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-02-13
[ [ "Fatahi", "Negin", "" ], [ "Takook", "Mohamad Vahid", "" ], [ "Tanhayi", "Mohamad Reza", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the conformally invariant field equations for vector-spinor field in de Sitter space-time. The solutions are also obtained in terms of the de Sitter-Dirac plane waves. The related two-point functions are calculated in both de Sitter ambient space formalism and intrinsic de Sitter coordinate. In ...
hep-th/0205221
Steven Corley
Steven Corley and Sanjaye Ramgoolam
Finite Factorization equations and Sum Rules for BPS correlators in N=4 SYM theory
1+69 pages, harvmac, 38 figures; v2: references added, comment added on next-to-extremal correlators
Nucl.Phys. B641 (2002) 131-187
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00573-4
Brown-HET 1305
hep-th
null
A class of exact non-renormalized extremal correlators of half-BPS operators in N=4 SYM, with U(N) gauge group, is shown to satisfy finite factorization equations reminiscent of topological gauge theories. The finite factorization equations can be generalized, beyond the extremal case, to a class of correlators invol...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 May 2002 18:25:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2002 18:05:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Corley", "Steven", "" ], [ "Ramgoolam", "Sanjaye", "" ] ]
A class of exact non-renormalized extremal correlators of half-BPS operators in N=4 SYM, with U(N) gauge group, is shown to satisfy finite factorization equations reminiscent of topological gauge theories. The finite factorization equations can be generalized, beyond the extremal case, to a class of correlators involvi...
0901.3905
Christian Saemann
Calin I. Lazaroiu, Daniel McNamee, Christian Saemann and Aleksandar Zejak
Strong Homotopy Lie Algebras, Generalized Nahm Equations and Multiple M2-branes
1+28 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review various generalizations of the notion of Lie algebras, in particular those appearing in the recently proposed Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson model, and study their interrelations. We find that Filippov's n-Lie algebras are a special case of strong homotopy Lie algebras. Furthermore, we define a class of homotopy...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Jan 2009 19:14:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-27
[ [ "Lazaroiu", "Calin I.", "" ], [ "McNamee", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Saemann", "Christian", "" ], [ "Zejak", "Aleksandar", "" ] ]
We review various generalizations of the notion of Lie algebras, in particular those appearing in the recently proposed Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson model, and study their interrelations. We find that Filippov's n-Lie algebras are a special case of strong homotopy Lie algebras. Furthermore, we define a class of homotopy M...
hep-th/9910195
Richard Szabo
Richard J. Szabo and John F. Wheater
Bottleneck Surfaces and Worldsheet Geometry of Higher-Curvature Quantum Gravity
18 pages LaTeX, 3 .eps figures, uses epsf.tex; clarifying comments added and typos corrected
JHEP 0005:033,2000
10.1088/1126-6708/2000/05/033
NBI-HE-99-20, OUTP-99-58P
hep-th cond-mat gr-qc hep-lat
null
We describe a simple lattice model of higher-curvature quantum gravity in two dimensions and study the phase structure of the theory as a function of the curvature coupling. It is shown that the ensemble of flat graphs is entropically unstable to the formation of baby universes. In these simplified models the growth ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Oct 1999 14:58:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Apr 2000 13:55:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Szabo", "Richard J.", "" ], [ "Wheater", "John F.", "" ] ]
We describe a simple lattice model of higher-curvature quantum gravity in two dimensions and study the phase structure of the theory as a function of the curvature coupling. It is shown that the ensemble of flat graphs is entropically unstable to the formation of baby universes. In these simplified models the growth in...
2209.12421
Yuanceng Xu
Yuanceng Xu, Yu Shi, Dong Wang, Qiyuan Pan
Holographic Entanglement Entropy and Complexity for D-Wave Superconductors
22pages,8 figures,4 sections,1 appendix
Eur. Phys. J. C 83 ,202(2023)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11327-y
null
hep-th cond-mat.supr-con
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By using the RT formula and the subregion CV conjecture respectively, we numerically investigate the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) and holographic subregion complexity (HSC) for two holographic d-wave superconducting models with backreactions. We find that both the HEE and HSC can be used as good probes to t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Sep 2022 05:08:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2023 14:53:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-09
[ [ "Xu", "Yuanceng", "" ], [ "Shi", "Yu", "" ], [ "Wang", "Dong", "" ], [ "Pan", "Qiyuan", "" ] ]
By using the RT formula and the subregion CV conjecture respectively, we numerically investigate the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) and holographic subregion complexity (HSC) for two holographic d-wave superconducting models with backreactions. We find that both the HEE and HSC can be used as good probes to the...
hep-th/9403050
Gautam Mandal
Avinash Dhar, Gautam Mandal and Spenta R. Wadia
String Field Theory of Two Dimensional QCD: A Realization of W-infinity Algebra
17 pages, (revised version with additional references and treatment of the massive quark case), TIFR-TH-94/09
Phys.Lett. B329 (1994) 15-26
10.1016/0370-2693(94)90511-8
null
hep-th
null
We consider the formulation of two dimensional QCD in terms of gauge invariant bilocal operators (string field) which satisfy a $W_\infty$ algebra. In analogy with our work on the $c=1$ string field theory we derive an action and associated constraints for the bilocal field using the method of coadjoint orbits. The $...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 1994 15:09:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Mar 1994 17:47:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Dhar", "Avinash", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Gautam", "" ], [ "Wadia", "Spenta R.", "" ] ]
We consider the formulation of two dimensional QCD in terms of gauge invariant bilocal operators (string field) which satisfy a $W_\infty$ algebra. In analogy with our work on the $c=1$ string field theory we derive an action and associated constraints for the bilocal field using the method of coadjoint orbits. The $1/...
2209.05620
Mahya Mohammadi
Mahya Mohammadi and Ahmad Sheykhi
Non-minimal coupling Gauss-Bonnet holographic superconductors
null
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
By employing the gauge/gravity duality, we disclose the effects of the non-minimal coupling between the scalar and Maxwell fields on the holographic superconductors in the probe limit. As the background spacetime, we consider a five dimensional Gauss-Bonnet (GB) black hole with a flat horizon. We find out that the cr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Sep 2022 21:26:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Nov 2022 15:07:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Dec 2022 10:11:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-12-16
[ [ "Mohammadi", "Mahya", "" ], [ "Sheykhi", "Ahmad", "" ] ]
By employing the gauge/gravity duality, we disclose the effects of the non-minimal coupling between the scalar and Maxwell fields on the holographic superconductors in the probe limit. As the background spacetime, we consider a five dimensional Gauss-Bonnet (GB) black hole with a flat horizon. We find out that the crit...
hep-th/0505202
Michael Dine
Michael Dine
The Intermediate Scale Branch of the Landscape
16 pages. More thorough analysis; additonal references
JHEP 0601 (2006) 162
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/01/162
scipp2005/03
hep-th
null
Three branches of the string theory landscape have plausibly been identified. One of these branches is expected to exhibit a roughly logarithmic distribution of supersymmetry breaking scales. The original KKLT models are in this class. We argue that certain features of the KKLT model are generic to this branch, and t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 May 2005 17:39:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Dec 2005 05:56:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Dine", "Michael", "" ] ]
Three branches of the string theory landscape have plausibly been identified. One of these branches is expected to exhibit a roughly logarithmic distribution of supersymmetry breaking scales. The original KKLT models are in this class. We argue that certain features of the KKLT model are generic to this branch, and tha...
hep-th/9909101
Ofer Aharony
Ofer Aharony and Micha Berkooz
IR Dynamics of d=2, N=(4,4) Gauge Theories and DLCQ of "Little String Theories"
37 pages, harvmac. v2: very minor changes
JHEP 9910:030,1999
10.1088/1126-6708/1999/10/030
PUPT-1886, RUNHETC-99-31
hep-th
null
We analyze the superconformal theories (SCFTs) which arise in the low-energy limit of N=(4,4) supersymmetric gauge theories in two dimensions, primarily the Higgs branch SCFT. By a direct field theory analysis we find a continuum of "throat"-like states localized near the singularities of the Higgs branch. The "throa...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Sep 1999 22:33:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 1999 18:17:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Aharony", "Ofer", "" ], [ "Berkooz", "Micha", "" ] ]
We analyze the superconformal theories (SCFTs) which arise in the low-energy limit of N=(4,4) supersymmetric gauge theories in two dimensions, primarily the Higgs branch SCFT. By a direct field theory analysis we find a continuum of "throat"-like states localized near the singularities of the Higgs branch. The "throat"...
hep-th/0312319
Rolf Schimmrigk
M. Lynker, R. Schimmrigk, S. Stewart
Complex Multiplication of Exactly Solvable Calabi-Yau Varieties
44 pages
Nucl.Phys. B700 (2004) 463-489
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2004.08.007
NSF-KITP-03-112
hep-th
null
We propose a conceptual framework that leads to an abstract characterization for the exact solvability of Calabi-Yau varieties in terms of abelian varieties with complex multiplication. The abelian manifolds are derived from the cohomology of the Calabi-Yau manifold, and the conformal field theoretic quantities of th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2003 23:55:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Lynker", "M.", "" ], [ "Schimmrigk", "R.", "" ], [ "Stewart", "S.", "" ] ]
We propose a conceptual framework that leads to an abstract characterization for the exact solvability of Calabi-Yau varieties in terms of abelian varieties with complex multiplication. The abelian manifolds are derived from the cohomology of the Calabi-Yau manifold, and the conformal field theoretic quantities of the ...
hep-th/0212349
Edward Witten
Edward Witten
Singularities in string theory
null
Proceedings of the ICM, Beijing 2002, vol. 1, 495--504
null
ICM-2002
hep-th math.AG
null
String theory is a quantum theory that reproduces the results of General Relativity at long distances but is completely different at short distances. Mathematically, string theory is based on a very new -- and little understood -- framework for geometry that reduces to ordinary differential geometry when the curvatur...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Dec 2002 00:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Witten", "Edward", "" ] ]
String theory is a quantum theory that reproduces the results of General Relativity at long distances but is completely different at short distances. Mathematically, string theory is based on a very new -- and little understood -- framework for geometry that reduces to ordinary differential geometry when the curvature ...
0911.2781
Shin'ichi Nojiri
Shin'ichi Nojiri and Sergei D. Odintsov
Is the future universe singular: Dark Matter versus modified gravity?
LaTeX 9 pages
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.02.017
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The fundamental problem of the occurrence/removal of finite-time future singularity in the universe evolution for coupled dark energy (DE) is addressed. It is demonstrated the existence of the (instable or local minimum) de Sitter space solution which may cure the Type II or Type IV future singularity for DE coupled ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 14 Nov 2009 15:40:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-14
[ [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ] ]
The fundamental problem of the occurrence/removal of finite-time future singularity in the universe evolution for coupled dark energy (DE) is addressed. It is demonstrated the existence of the (instable or local minimum) de Sitter space solution which may cure the Type II or Type IV future singularity for DE coupled wi...
hep-th/9607140
null
Stefano De Leo and Khaled Abdel-Khalek (Dip. di Fisica, INFN, Lecce)
Octonionic Representations of GL(8,R) and GL(4,C)
14 pages, Revtex, J. Math. Phys. (submitted)
J.Math.Phys. 38 (1997) 582-598
10.1063/1.531879
null
hep-th
null
Octonionic algebra being nonassociative is difficult to manipulate. We introduce left-right octonionic barred operators which enable us to reproduce the associative GL(8,R) group. Extracting the basis of GL(4,C), we establish an interesting connection between the structure of left-right octonionic barred operators an...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 1996 09:14:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jul 1996 07:28:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "De Leo", "Stefano", "", "Dip. di Fisica, INFN, Lecce" ], [ "Abdel-Khalek", "Khaled", "", "Dip. di Fisica, INFN, Lecce" ] ]
Octonionic algebra being nonassociative is difficult to manipulate. We introduce left-right octonionic barred operators which enable us to reproduce the associative GL(8,R) group. Extracting the basis of GL(4,C), we establish an interesting connection between the structure of left-right octonionic barred operators and ...
2009.04223
Fabio Ferrari Ruffino
Fabio Ferrari Ruffino, Juan Carlos Rocha Barriga
Twisted differential K-characters and D-branes
75 pages, to appear in Nuclear Physics, Section B
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2020.115169
null
hep-th math-ph math.AT math.DG math.KT math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyse in detail the language of partially non-abelian Deligne cohomology and of twisted differential K-theory, in order to describe the geometry of type II superstring backgrounds with D-branes. This description will also provide the opportunity to show some mathematical results of independent interest. In parti...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Sep 2020 13:54:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-28
[ [ "Ruffino", "Fabio Ferrari", "" ], [ "Barriga", "Juan Carlos Rocha", "" ] ]
We analyse in detail the language of partially non-abelian Deligne cohomology and of twisted differential K-theory, in order to describe the geometry of type II superstring backgrounds with D-branes. This description will also provide the opportunity to show some mathematical results of independent interest. In particu...
1508.03232
Derek Harland
Derek Harland and Daniel Nogradi
On the charge density and asymptotic tail of a monopole
19 pages, one figure
null
10.1063/1.4941982
null
hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new definition for the abelian magnetic charge density of a non-abelian monopole, based on zero-modes of an associated Dirac operator. Unlike the standard definition of the charge density, this density is smooth in the core of the monopole. We show that this charge density induces a magnetic field whose ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Aug 2015 14:32:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-23
[ [ "Harland", "Derek", "" ], [ "Nogradi", "Daniel", "" ] ]
We propose a new definition for the abelian magnetic charge density of a non-abelian monopole, based on zero-modes of an associated Dirac operator. Unlike the standard definition of the charge density, this density is smooth in the core of the monopole. We show that this charge density induces a magnetic field whose ex...
hep-th/0506064
Laura Tamassia
Laura Tamassia
Noncommutative Supersymmetric/Integrable Models and String Theory
Ph.D. thesis; 185 pages, 30 figures. v3: more references added
Scientifica Acta Quaderni del Dottorato, Vol. XX, N. 3, 15/09/2005, ISSN 0394 2309
null
null
hep-th
null
In this thesis my papers hep-th/0104190, hep-th/0310214, hep-th/0405072 and hep-th/0406065 are put into context. The thesis is mainly focused on noncommutative field theory and string theory, so results in the papers that are not related to this main theme are not discussed in detail. The thesis is almost selfcontain...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jun 2005 13:45:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2005 19:34:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2005 14:25:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tamassia", "Laura", "" ] ]
In this thesis my papers hep-th/0104190, hep-th/0310214, hep-th/0405072 and hep-th/0406065 are put into context. The thesis is mainly focused on noncommutative field theory and string theory, so results in the papers that are not related to this main theme are not discussed in detail. The thesis is almost selfcontained...
1906.08002
Junji Yamamoto
Hiroyuki Abe, Tatsuo Kobayashi, Shohei Uemura and Junji Yamamoto
Revisiting instabilities of $S^1/Z_2$ models with loop-induced Fayet-Iliopoulos terms
18 pages, 1 figure
Phys. Rev. D 100, 065020 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.065020
EPHOU-19-009, WU-HEP-19-05, KUNS-2766
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms of 5-dimensional supersymmetric $U(1)$ gauge theory compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. In this model, loop diagrams including matter hypermultiplets and brane chiral multiplets induce FI-terms localized at the fixed points. Localized FI-terms lead instabilities of bulk modes. The form of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2019 09:52:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-02
[ [ "Abe", "Hiroyuki", "" ], [ "Kobayashi", "Tatsuo", "" ], [ "Uemura", "Shohei", "" ], [ "Yamamoto", "Junji", "" ] ]
We study Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms of 5-dimensional supersymmetric $U(1)$ gauge theory compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. In this model, loop diagrams including matter hypermultiplets and brane chiral multiplets induce FI-terms localized at the fixed points. Localized FI-terms lead instabilities of bulk modes. The form of th...
0705.1561
Leonard Parker
Xing Huang and Leonard Parker
Graviton Propagator in a Covariant Massive Gravity Theory
7 pages. Submitted to Physical Review D
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We study the massive gravity theory proposed by Arkani-Hamed, Georgi and Schwartz. In this theory, the graviton becomes massive when general covariance is spontaneously broken through the introduction of a field that links two metrics, one of the which will eventually decouple. The excitation of this "link" field act...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 May 2007 22:23:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Huang", "Xing", "" ], [ "Parker", "Leonard", "" ] ]
We study the massive gravity theory proposed by Arkani-Hamed, Georgi and Schwartz. In this theory, the graviton becomes massive when general covariance is spontaneously broken through the introduction of a field that links two metrics, one of the which will eventually decouple. The excitation of this "link" field acts ...
1310.5278
Alexander Sorin
P. Fre, A.S. Sorin
Axial Symmetric Kahler manifolds, the D-map of Inflaton Potentials and the Picard-Fuchs Equation
59 pages, LaTex, 18 eps figures, 2 tables; v2: misprints corrected, one reference added and some credit assessments reformulated
null
10.1002/prop.201300031
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we provide a definition of the D-map, namely of the mathematical construction implicitly utilized by supergravity that associates an axial symmetric Kahler surface to every positive definite potential function V(phi). The properties of the D-map are discussed in general. Then the D-map is applied to the...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Oct 2013 23:12:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Oct 2013 10:21:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-01-20
[ [ "Fre", "P.", "" ], [ "Sorin", "A. S.", "" ] ]
In this paper we provide a definition of the D-map, namely of the mathematical construction implicitly utilized by supergravity that associates an axial symmetric Kahler surface to every positive definite potential function V(phi). The properties of the D-map are discussed in general. Then the D-map is applied to the l...