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0711.2559
Jaume Garriga
Jaume Garriga and Alexander Vilenkin
Prediction and explanation in the multiverse
Minor clarifications added
Phys.Rev.D77:043526,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.043526
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
Probabilities in the multiverse can be calculated by assuming that we are typical representatives in a given reference class. But is this class well defined? What should be included in the ensemble in which we are supposed to be typical? There is a widespread belief that this question is inherently vague, and that th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2007 05:27:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Nov 2007 05:28:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jan 2008 16:51:21 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Garriga", "Jaume", "" ], [ "Vilenkin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
Probabilities in the multiverse can be calculated by assuming that we are typical representatives in a given reference class. But is this class well defined? What should be included in the ensemble in which we are supposed to be typical? There is a widespread belief that this question is inherently vague, and that ther...
0907.0969
Changhyun Ahn
Changhyun Ahn and Kyungsung Woo
Perturbing Around A Warped Product Of AdS_4 and Seven-Ellipsoid
21pp; The second and last paragraphs of section 2, the footnotes 1 and 2 added and to appear in JHEP
null
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/08/065
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the spin-2 Kaluza-Klein modes around a warped product of AdS_4 and a seven-ellipsoid. This background with global G_2 symmetry is related to a U(N) x U(N) N=1 superconformal Chern-Simons matter theory with sixth order superpotential. The mass-squared in AdS_4 is quadratic in G_2 quantum number and KK excit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Jul 2009 11:22:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Aug 2009 01:48:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Ahn", "Changhyun", "" ], [ "Woo", "Kyungsung", "" ] ]
We compute the spin-2 Kaluza-Klein modes around a warped product of AdS_4 and a seven-ellipsoid. This background with global G_2 symmetry is related to a U(N) x U(N) N=1 superconformal Chern-Simons matter theory with sixth order superpotential. The mass-squared in AdS_4 is quadratic in G_2 quantum number and KK excitat...
1405.0382
Li-Fang Li
Li-Fang Li, Rong-Gen Cai, Li Li, Yong-Qiang Wang
Competition between s-wave order and d-wave order in holographic superconductors
3 figures added, accepted by JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP08(2014)164
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study competition between s-wave order and d-wave order through two holographic superconductor models. We find that once the coexisting phase appears, it is always thermodynamically favored, and that the coexistence phase is narrow and one condensate tends to kill the other. The phase diagram is constructed for ea...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 May 2014 11:32:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Aug 2014 07:59:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Li", "Li-Fang", "" ], [ "Cai", "Rong-Gen", "" ], [ "Li", "Li", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yong-Qiang", "" ] ]
We study competition between s-wave order and d-wave order through two holographic superconductor models. We find that once the coexisting phase appears, it is always thermodynamically favored, and that the coexistence phase is narrow and one condensate tends to kill the other. The phase diagram is constructed for each...
1902.09532
Peter M. Lavrov
Igor A. Batalin, Peter M. Lavrov, Igor V. Tyutin
Gauge dependence and multiplicative renormalization of Yang-Mills theory with matter fields
31 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.02552, v2: published version
Eur. Phys. J. C79 (2019) 628
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7142-4
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the paper, within the background field method, the renormalization and the gauge dependence is studied as for an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with multiplets of spinor and scalar fields. By extending the quantum action of the BV-formalism with an extra fermion vector field and a constant fermion parameter, the multipli...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Feb 2019 15:07:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2019 05:53:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-31
[ [ "Batalin", "Igor A.", "" ], [ "Lavrov", "Peter M.", "" ], [ "Tyutin", "Igor V.", "" ] ]
In the paper, within the background field method, the renormalization and the gauge dependence is studied as for an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with multiplets of spinor and scalar fields. By extending the quantum action of the BV-formalism with an extra fermion vector field and a constant fermion parameter, the multiplica...
2407.19757
Babak Haghighat BH
Sergei Gukov, Babak Haghighat, Nicolai Reshetikhin
Foams and KZ-equations in Rozansky-Witten theories
47 pages, 23 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we present a geometric description of foams, which are prevalent in topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) based on quantum algebra, and reciprocally explore the geometry of Rozansky-Witten (RW) theory from an algebraic perspective. This approach illuminates various aspects of decorated TQFTs via g...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2024 07:37:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-30
[ [ "Gukov", "Sergei", "" ], [ "Haghighat", "Babak", "" ], [ "Reshetikhin", "Nicolai", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present a geometric description of foams, which are prevalent in topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) based on quantum algebra, and reciprocally explore the geometry of Rozansky-Witten (RW) theory from an algebraic perspective. This approach illuminates various aspects of decorated TQFTs via geo...
1204.6268
Dennis Raetzel
Daniele Colosi, Dennis Raetzel
The Unruh Effect in General Boundary Quantum Field Theory
null
SIGMA 9 (2013), 019, 22 pages
10.3842/SIGMA.2013.019
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
In the framework of the general boundary formulation (GBF) of scalar quantum field theory we obtain a coincidence of expectation values of local observables in the Minkowski vacuum and in a particular state in Rindler space. This coincidence could be seen as a consequence of the identification of the Minkowski vacuum...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Apr 2012 16:52:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 May 2012 09:52:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Aug 2012 17:10:05 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Mar 2013 06:42:09 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "crea...
2013-03-19
[ [ "Colosi", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Raetzel", "Dennis", "" ] ]
In the framework of the general boundary formulation (GBF) of scalar quantum field theory we obtain a coincidence of expectation values of local observables in the Minkowski vacuum and in a particular state in Rindler space. This coincidence could be seen as a consequence of the identification of the Minkowski vacuum a...
2204.13124
Nemanja Kaloper
Nemanja Kaloper, Alexander Westphal
A Quantum-Mechanical Mechanism for Reducing the Cosmological Constant
10 pages LaTeX, 2 figures; v2: additional comments, preprint number added
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.L101701
DESY 22-070
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We exhibit a mechanism which dynamically adjusts cosmological constant toward $0^+$. The adjustment is quantum-mechanical, discharging cosmological constant in random discrete steps. It renders de Sitter space unstable, and triggers its decay toward Minkowski. Since the instability dynamically stops at $\Lambda = 0$,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Apr 2022 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 Oct 2022 18:02:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-07
[ [ "Kaloper", "Nemanja", "" ], [ "Westphal", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We exhibit a mechanism which dynamically adjusts cosmological constant toward $0^+$. The adjustment is quantum-mechanical, discharging cosmological constant in random discrete steps. It renders de Sitter space unstable, and triggers its decay toward Minkowski. Since the instability dynamically stops at $\Lambda = 0$, t...
1404.6236
Matthew Williams Ph.D.
C.P. Burgess, M. Cicoli, F. Quevedo and M. Williams
Inflating with Large Effective Fields
21 pages + appendices, 3 figures
JCAP11(2014)045
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/11/045
CERN-PH-TH-2014-072, DAMTP-2014-28
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We re-examine large scalar fields within effective field theory, in particular focussing on the issues raised by their use in inflationary models (as suggested by BICEP2 to obtain primordial tensor modes). We argue that when the large-field and low-energy regimes coincide the scalar dynamics is most effectively descr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Apr 2014 19:30:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-18
[ [ "Burgess", "C. P.", "" ], [ "Cicoli", "M.", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "F.", "" ], [ "Williams", "M.", "" ] ]
We re-examine large scalar fields within effective field theory, in particular focussing on the issues raised by their use in inflationary models (as suggested by BICEP2 to obtain primordial tensor modes). We argue that when the large-field and low-energy regimes coincide the scalar dynamics is most effectively describ...
hep-th/9405057
null
Dimitra Karabali
$W_{\infty}$ Algebras in the Quantum Hall Effect
18 pages, SU-4240-580 (correction in equation (4.2))
Nucl.Phys. B428 (1994) 531-544
10.1016/0550-3213(94)90364-6
null
hep-th cond-mat
null
We show that a large class of incompressible quantum Hall states correspond to different representations of the \Winf algebra by explicit construction of the second quantized generators of the algebra in terms of fermion and vortex operators. These are parametrized by a set of integers which are related to the fillin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 May 1994 23:33:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 May 1994 18:12:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 May 1994 16:24:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Karabali", "Dimitra", "" ] ]
We show that a large class of incompressible quantum Hall states correspond to different representations of the \Winf algebra by explicit construction of the second quantized generators of the algebra in terms of fermion and vortex operators. These are parametrized by a set of integers which are related to the filling ...
hep-th/0110273
Vladimir Ivashchuk
V.D. Ivashchuk and V.N. Melnikov
Thick brane world model from perfect fluid
11 pages, Latex, to be published in Grav. Cosmol. 7, 241-245 (2001)
Grav.Cosmol. 7 (2001) 241-245
null
null
hep-th
null
A (1 + d)-dimensional thick "brane world" model with varying Lambda-term is considered. The model is generalized to the case of a chain of Ricci-flat internal spaces when the matter source is an anisotropic perfect fluid. The "horizontal" part of potential is obtained in the Newtonian approximation. In the multitempo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Oct 2001 07:20:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ivashchuk", "V. D.", "" ], [ "Melnikov", "V. N.", "" ] ]
A (1 + d)-dimensional thick "brane world" model with varying Lambda-term is considered. The model is generalized to the case of a chain of Ricci-flat internal spaces when the matter source is an anisotropic perfect fluid. The "horizontal" part of potential is obtained in the Newtonian approximation. In the multitempora...
hep-th/9302093
Nathan Poliatzky
Nathan Poliatzky
Levinson's Theorem for Dirac Equation
9 pages, Preprint WIS-92/101/DEC-PH, REVTEX-file (the final argument in the proof of the theorem is given in more detail)
Phys.Rev.Lett. 70 (1993) 2507-2510
10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.2507
null
hep-th nucl-th
null
Levinson's theorem for the Dirac equation is known in the form of a sum of positive and negative energy phase shifts at zero momentum related to the total number of bound states. In this letter we prove a stronger version of Levinson's theorem valid for positive and negative energy phase shifts separately. The surpri...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Feb 1993 15:14:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Feb 1993 08:05:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Feb 1993 10:01:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Poliatzky", "Nathan", "" ] ]
Levinson's theorem for the Dirac equation is known in the form of a sum of positive and negative energy phase shifts at zero momentum related to the total number of bound states. In this letter we prove a stronger version of Levinson's theorem valid for positive and negative energy phase shifts separately. The surprisi...
0708.4231
Raphael Bousso
Raphael Bousso
TASI Lectures on the Cosmological Constant
39 pages, 3 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.40:607-637,2008
10.1007/s10714-007-0557-5
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
The energy density of the vacuum, Lambda, is at least 60 orders of magnitude smaller than several known contributions to it. Approaches to this problem are tightly constrained by data ranging from elementary observations to precision experiments. Absent overwhelming evidence to the contrary, dark energy can only be i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Aug 2007 20:34:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Sep 2007 02:20:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bousso", "Raphael", "" ] ]
The energy density of the vacuum, Lambda, is at least 60 orders of magnitude smaller than several known contributions to it. Approaches to this problem are tightly constrained by data ranging from elementary observations to precision experiments. Absent overwhelming evidence to the contrary, dark energy can only be int...
hep-th/0601155
Christopher T. Hill
Christopher T. Hill
Lecture Notes for Massless Spinor and Massive Spinor Triangle Diagrams
23 pages, 1 figure; these are technical details of computations that accompany hep-th/0601154, but may be of more general utility. The latest version corrects some typos in vicinity eqs.(67)-(75)
null
null
FERMILAB-Pub-TM/2341-T
hep-th hep-ph
null
These notes present the details of the computation of massless and massive spinor triangle loops for consistent anomalies in gauge theories.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2006 16:37:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Jan 2006 20:32:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2006 17:24:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2006 17:36:09 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hill", "Christopher T.", "" ] ]
These notes present the details of the computation of massless and massive spinor triangle loops for consistent anomalies in gauge theories.
2002.08637
Jorgen Rasmussen
Eric Ragoucy, Jorgen Rasmussen, Christopher Raymond
Multi-graded Galilean conformal algebras
17 pages
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2020.115092
LAPTH-004/20
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Galilean conformal algebras can be constructed by contracting a finite number of conformal algebras, and enjoy truncated $\mathbb{Z}$-graded structures. Here, we present a generalisation of the Galilean contraction procedure, giving rise to Galilean conformal algebras with truncated $\mathbb{Z}^{\otimes\sigma}$-gradi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Feb 2020 09:39:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-15
[ [ "Ragoucy", "Eric", "" ], [ "Rasmussen", "Jorgen", "" ], [ "Raymond", "Christopher", "" ] ]
Galilean conformal algebras can be constructed by contracting a finite number of conformal algebras, and enjoy truncated $\mathbb{Z}$-graded structures. Here, we present a generalisation of the Galilean contraction procedure, giving rise to Galilean conformal algebras with truncated $\mathbb{Z}^{\otimes\sigma}$-grading...
0907.0889
Alice Bernamonti
Alice Bernamonti and Ben Craps
D-Brane Potentials from Multi-Trace Deformations in AdS/CFT
26 pages, 3 figures, v4: a few typos fixed.
JHEP 0908:112,2009
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/08/112
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that certain AdS boundary conditions allow smooth initial data to evolve into a big crunch. To study this type of cosmological singularity, one can use the dual quantum field theory, where the non-standard boundary conditions are reflected by the presence of a multi-trace potential unbounded below. For sp...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jul 2009 20:51:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Jul 2009 23:23:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Sep 2009 15:47:31 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Mar 2010 13:34:44 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2010-03-29
[ [ "Bernamonti", "Alice", "" ], [ "Craps", "Ben", "" ] ]
It is known that certain AdS boundary conditions allow smooth initial data to evolve into a big crunch. To study this type of cosmological singularity, one can use the dual quantum field theory, where the non-standard boundary conditions are reflected by the presence of a multi-trace potential unbounded below. For spec...
2007.07163
Augusto Pl\'acido Cavalcante Melo de Lima
A.P.C.M Lima, G. Alencar and R.R. Landim
Null second order corrections to Casimir energy in weak gravitational field: The Schwinger's approach
11 pages v2: Author's information added
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/01/056
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show through Schwinger's approach that in a static weak gravitational background, the Casimir Energy for a real massless scalar field obeying Dirichlet boundary conditions on rectangular plates is unaltered from it's flat space-time value. The result is obtained considering an rather general class of backgrounds, ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jul 2020 16:29:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Jul 2020 14:35:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Lima", "A. P. C. M", "" ], [ "Alencar", "G.", "" ], [ "Landim", "R. R.", "" ] ]
We show through Schwinger's approach that in a static weak gravitational background, the Casimir Energy for a real massless scalar field obeying Dirichlet boundary conditions on rectangular plates is unaltered from it's flat space-time value. The result is obtained considering an rather general class of backgrounds, ad...
2106.02410
Marco Barsanti
Marco Barsanti, Gianni Tallarita
Rotationally invariant isospinning baby-skyrmions dressed by fermions
null
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We couple Fermions to the isospinning (2+1) baby-skyrme model. We show that consistent rotationally invariant localised solutions can be found but the Fermionic solutions to the equations of motion are not in general eigenstates of the Hamiltonian. These do however become full eigenstates in a particular limit. We al...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Jun 2021 10:52:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Sep 2023 08:21:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-14
[ [ "Barsanti", "Marco", "" ], [ "Tallarita", "Gianni", "" ] ]
We couple Fermions to the isospinning (2+1) baby-skyrme model. We show that consistent rotationally invariant localised solutions can be found but the Fermionic solutions to the equations of motion are not in general eigenstates of the Hamiltonian. These do however become full eigenstates in a particular limit. We also...
1606.04109
Nikhil Karthik
Nikhil Karthik and Rajamani Narayanan
Scale-invariance of parity-invariant three-dimensional QED
V2: 30 pages, 15 figures; additional references included
Phys. Rev. D 94, 065026 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.065026
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present numerical evidences using overlap fermions for a scale-invariant behavior of parity-invariant three-dimensional QED with two flavors of massless two-component fermions. Using finite-size scaling of the low-lying eigenvalues of the massless anti-Hermitian overlap Dirac operator, we rule out the presence of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2016 20:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Jun 2016 16:30:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-22
[ [ "Karthik", "Nikhil", "" ], [ "Narayanan", "Rajamani", "" ] ]
We present numerical evidences using overlap fermions for a scale-invariant behavior of parity-invariant three-dimensional QED with two flavors of massless two-component fermions. Using finite-size scaling of the low-lying eigenvalues of the massless anti-Hermitian overlap Dirac operator, we rule out the presence of bi...
2001.02683
Ro Jefferson
Johanna Erdmenger, Kevin T. Grosvenor, and Ro Jefferson
Information geometry in quantum field theory: lessons from simple examples
36 pages, 2 figures; added new section and appendix, miscellaneous improvements
SciPost Phys. 8, 073 (2020)
10.21468/SciPostPhys.8.5.073
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the increasing connections between information theory and high-energy physics, particularly in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, we explore the information geometry associated to a variety of simple systems. By studying their Fisher metrics, we derive some general lessons that may have important...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 2020 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Apr 2020 10:22:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-06
[ [ "Erdmenger", "Johanna", "" ], [ "Grosvenor", "Kevin T.", "" ], [ "Jefferson", "Ro", "" ] ]
Motivated by the increasing connections between information theory and high-energy physics, particularly in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, we explore the information geometry associated to a variety of simple systems. By studying their Fisher metrics, we derive some general lessons that may have important i...
hep-th/9304130
Eric Zaslow
Eric Zaslow
Dynkin Diagrams of ${CP}^1$ Orbifolds
19 pages, plain TeX (harvmac), HUTP-93/A010
Nucl.Phys. B415 (1994) 155-174
10.1016/0550-3213(94)90070-1
null
hep-th
null
We investigate $N=2$ supersymmetric sigma model orbifolds of the sphere in the large radius limit. These correspond to $N=2$ superconformal field theories. Using the equations of topological-anti-topological fusion for the topological orbifold, we compute the generalized Dynkin diagrams of these theories - i.e., the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 1993 02:35:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Zaslow", "Eric", "" ] ]
We investigate $N=2$ supersymmetric sigma model orbifolds of the sphere in the large radius limit. These correspond to $N=2$ superconformal field theories. Using the equations of topological-anti-topological fusion for the topological orbifold, we compute the generalized Dynkin diagrams of these theories - i.e., the so...
hep-th/9701022
Andre LeClair
A. Leclair, F. Lesage, S. Lukyanov and H. Saleur
The Maxwell-Bloch Theory in Quantum Optics and the Kondo Model
4 pages, 1 figure. In Latex. Uses Revtex
Phys.Lett. A235 (1997) 203-208
10.1016/S0375-9601(97)00602-6
null
hep-th cond-mat
null
In this letter, the problem of radiation in a fiber geometry interacting with a two level atom is mapped onto the anisotropic Kondo model. Thermodynamical and dynamical properties are then computed exploiting the integrability of this latter system. We compute some correlation functions, decay rates and Lamb shifts. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jan 1997 22:32:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Leclair", "A.", "" ], [ "Lesage", "F.", "" ], [ "Lukyanov", "S.", "" ], [ "Saleur", "H.", "" ] ]
In this letter, the problem of radiation in a fiber geometry interacting with a two level atom is mapped onto the anisotropic Kondo model. Thermodynamical and dynamical properties are then computed exploiting the integrability of this latter system. We compute some correlation functions, decay rates and Lamb shifts. In...
hep-th/0301033
Andrzej Borowiec
A.Borowiec, J. Lukierski and V.N. Tolstoy
Basic Twist Quantization of osp(1|2) and kappa-- Deformation of D=1 Superconformal Mechanics
13 pages,LaTeX, v2. References added, typos corrected
Mod.Phys.Lett.A18:1157-1170,2003
10.1142/S021773230301096X
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP math.QA math.RT
null
The twisting function describing a nonstandard (super-Jordanian) quantum deformation of $osp(1|2)$ is given in explicite closed form. The quantum coproducts and universal R-matrix are presented. The non-uniqueness of the twisting function as well as two real forms of the deformed $osp(1|2)$ superalgebras are consider...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jan 2003 12:30:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Apr 2003 15:50:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Borowiec", "A.", "" ], [ "Lukierski", "J.", "" ], [ "Tolstoy", "V. N.", "" ] ]
The twisting function describing a nonstandard (super-Jordanian) quantum deformation of $osp(1|2)$ is given in explicite closed form. The quantum coproducts and universal R-matrix are presented. The non-uniqueness of the twisting function as well as two real forms of the deformed $osp(1|2)$ superalgebras are considered...
1508.01527
Mehrdad Mirbabayi
Matthew Kleban, Mehrdad Mirbabayi, and Massimo Porrati
Effective Planck Mass and the Scale of Inflation
4 pages
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/01/017
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A recent paper argued that it is not possible to infer the energy scale of inflation from the amplitude of tensor fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background, because the usual connection is substantially altered if there are a large number of universally coupled fields present during inflation, with mass less th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Aug 2015 20:10:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Sep 2015 20:35:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Dec 2015 21:51:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-01-20
[ [ "Kleban", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Mirbabayi", "Mehrdad", "" ], [ "Porrati", "Massimo", "" ] ]
A recent paper argued that it is not possible to infer the energy scale of inflation from the amplitude of tensor fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background, because the usual connection is substantially altered if there are a large number of universally coupled fields present during inflation, with mass less than...
hep-th/0511284
Riccardo Ricci
Riccardo Ricci
Super Calabi-Yau's and Special Lagrangians
20 pages, no figures, latex; v2: references added; v3: minor clarifications added, version published in JHEP
JHEP 0703:048,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/03/048
YITP-SB-05-42
hep-th
null
We apply mirror symmetry to the super Calabi-Yau manifold CP^{(n|n+1)} and show that the mirror can be recast in a form which depends only on the superdimension and which is reminiscent of a generalized conifold. We discuss its geometrical properties in comparison to the familiar conifold geometry. In the second part...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Nov 2005 20:44:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Aug 2006 23:32:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Mar 2007 11:06:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-10-27
[ [ "Ricci", "Riccardo", "" ] ]
We apply mirror symmetry to the super Calabi-Yau manifold CP^{(n|n+1)} and show that the mirror can be recast in a form which depends only on the superdimension and which is reminiscent of a generalized conifold. We discuss its geometrical properties in comparison to the familiar conifold geometry. In the second part o...
1303.3237
\'Arp\'ad Luk\'acs
P\'eter Forg\'acs, \'Arp\'ad Luk\'acs, Tomasz Roma\'nczukiewicz
Plane waves as tractor beams
6 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.125007
null
hep-th cond-mat.other
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that in a large class of systems plane waves can act as tractor beams: i.e., an incident plane wave can exert a pulling force on the scatterer. The underlying physical mechanism for the pulling force is due to the sufficiently strong scattering of the incoming wave into another mode having a larger wave n...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Mar 2013 17:58:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Forgács", "Péter", "" ], [ "Lukács", "Árpád", "" ], [ "Romańczukiewicz", "Tomasz", "" ] ]
It is shown that in a large class of systems plane waves can act as tractor beams: i.e., an incident plane wave can exert a pulling force on the scatterer. The underlying physical mechanism for the pulling force is due to the sufficiently strong scattering of the incoming wave into another mode having a larger wave num...
hep-th/0111196
James D. Bjorken
James Bjorken (SLAC)
Emergent Gauge Bosons
Contributed to the 4th Workshop "What Comes beyond the Standard Model?", Bled, Slovenia, July 17-27, 2001
null
null
SLAC-PUB-9063
hep-th
null
The old idea that the photon is a Goldstone boson emergent from a spontaneously broken theory of interacting fermions is revisited. It is conjectured that the gauge-potential condensate has a vacuum expectation value which is very large, perhaps the GUT/Planck momentum scale, but that the magnitude of the effective p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Nov 2001 23:41:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bjorken", "James", "", "SLAC" ] ]
The old idea that the photon is a Goldstone boson emergent from a spontaneously broken theory of interacting fermions is revisited. It is conjectured that the gauge-potential condensate has a vacuum expectation value which is very large, perhaps the GUT/Planck momentum scale, but that the magnitude of the effective pot...
1703.01745
Sirachak Panpanich Mr.
Sirachak Panpanich, Kei-ichi Maeda, Shuntaro Mizuno
Cosmological Dynamics of D-BIonic and DBI Scalar Field and Coincidence Problem of Dark Energy
15 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 95, 103520 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.103520
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the cosmological dynamics of D-BIonic and DBI scalar field, which is coupled to matter fluid. For the exponential potential and the exponential couplings, we find a new analytic scaling solution yielding the accelerated expansion of the Universe. Since it is shown to be an attractor for some range of the cou...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Mar 2017 07:13:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-06-07
[ [ "Panpanich", "Sirachak", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ], [ "Mizuno", "Shuntaro", "" ] ]
We study the cosmological dynamics of D-BIonic and DBI scalar field, which is coupled to matter fluid. For the exponential potential and the exponential couplings, we find a new analytic scaling solution yielding the accelerated expansion of the Universe. Since it is shown to be an attractor for some range of the coupl...
hep-th/0501060
Hisham Sati
Igor Kriz and Hisham Sati
Type II string theory and modularity
27 pages; clarifications added and typos corrected; to appear in JHEP
JHEP 0508 (2005) 038
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/08/038
null
hep-th math.AT
null
This paper, in a sense, completes a series of three papers. In the previous two hep-th/0404013, hep-th/0410293, we have explored the possibility of refining the K-theory partition function in type II string theories using elliptic cohomology. In the present paper, we make that more concrete by defining a fully quanti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jan 2005 06:32:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2005 16:40:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Jul 2005 04:10:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Kriz", "Igor", "" ], [ "Sati", "Hisham", "" ] ]
This paper, in a sense, completes a series of three papers. In the previous two hep-th/0404013, hep-th/0410293, we have explored the possibility of refining the K-theory partition function in type II string theories using elliptic cohomology. In the present paper, we make that more concrete by defining a fully quantize...
1711.01114
Pavel Spirin
Dmitri Gal'tsov, Elena Melkumova and Pavel Spirin
Piercing of domain walls: new mechanism of gravitational radiation
30 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2018)120
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Domain wall (DW) moving in media undergoes the friction force due to particle scattering. However certain particles are not scattered, but perforate the wall. As a result, the wall gets excited in the form of the branon wave, while the particle experiences an acceleration jump. This gives rise to generation of gravit...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2017 11:49:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-03-14
[ [ "Gal'tsov", "Dmitri", "" ], [ "Melkumova", "Elena", "" ], [ "Spirin", "Pavel", "" ] ]
Domain wall (DW) moving in media undergoes the friction force due to particle scattering. However certain particles are not scattered, but perforate the wall. As a result, the wall gets excited in the form of the branon wave, while the particle experiences an acceleration jump. This gives rise to generation of gravitat...
0806.2141
Romuald A. Janik
Romuald A. Janik, Przemyslaw Witaszczyk
Towards the description of anisotropic plasma at strong coupling
17 pages; v2: ref. added
JHEP0809:026,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/09/026
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We initiate a study of anisotropic plasma at strong coupling using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We construct an exact dual geometry which represents a static uniform but anisotropic system and find, that although it is singular, it allows for a notion of `incoming' boundary conditions. We study small fluctuations arou...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jun 2008 19:37:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jul 2008 05:12:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Janik", "Romuald A.", "" ], [ "Witaszczyk", "Przemyslaw", "" ] ]
We initiate a study of anisotropic plasma at strong coupling using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We construct an exact dual geometry which represents a static uniform but anisotropic system and find, that although it is singular, it allows for a notion of `incoming' boundary conditions. We study small fluctuations around...
2112.13012
Konstantin Klimenko
T. G. Khunjua, K. G. Klimenko, R. N. Zhokhov
Spontaneous non-Hermiticity in the (2+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model
12 pages; Accepted for publication in PRD. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2111.04539
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.025014
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using a nonperturbative approach based on the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action $\Gamma(S)$ for composite operators ($S$ is the full fermion propagator), the phase structure of the simplest massless (2 + 1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model is investigated. We have calculated $\Gamma(S)$ and its stationary (or D...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Dec 2021 09:57:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-26
[ [ "Khunjua", "T. G.", "" ], [ "Klimenko", "K. G.", "" ], [ "Zhokhov", "R. N.", "" ] ]
Using a nonperturbative approach based on the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action $\Gamma(S)$ for composite operators ($S$ is the full fermion propagator), the phase structure of the simplest massless (2 + 1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model is investigated. We have calculated $\Gamma(S)$ and its stationary (or Dys...
2203.03755
Horia Magureanu
Horia Magureanu
Seiberg-Witten geometry, modular rational elliptic surfaces and BPS quivers
63 pages plus appendix, many figures; v2: added references, corrected typos
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2022)163
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Coulomb branches of the rank-one 4d $\mathcal{N} = 2$ quantum field theories, including the KK theories obtained from the circle compactification of the 5d $\mathcal{N}= 1$ $E_n$ Seiberg theories. The focus is set on the relation between their Seiberg-Witten geometries and rational elliptic surfaces, wit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 2022 22:30:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2022 14:16:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-26
[ [ "Magureanu", "Horia", "" ] ]
We study the Coulomb branches of the rank-one 4d $\mathcal{N} = 2$ quantum field theories, including the KK theories obtained from the circle compactification of the 5d $\mathcal{N}= 1$ $E_n$ Seiberg theories. The focus is set on the relation between their Seiberg-Witten geometries and rational elliptic surfaces, with ...
hep-th/0112230
John M. Cornwall
John M. Cornwall
On topological charge carried by nexuses and center vortices
Revtex4; 3 .eps figures; 18 pages
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 085045
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.085045
UCLA/01/TEP/35
hep-th
null
In this paper we further explore the question of topological charge in the center vortex-nexus picture of gauge theories. Generally, this charge is locally fractionalized in units of 1/N for gauge group SU(N), but globally quantized in integral units. We show explicitly that in d=4 global topological charge is a link...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Dec 2001 19:01:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Cornwall", "John M.", "" ] ]
In this paper we further explore the question of topological charge in the center vortex-nexus picture of gauge theories. Generally, this charge is locally fractionalized in units of 1/N for gauge group SU(N), but globally quantized in integral units. We show explicitly that in d=4 global topological charge is a linkag...
1702.04676
Julio Oliva
Adolfo Cisterna, Luis Guajardo, Mokhtar Hassaine and Julio Oliva
Quintic quasi-topological gravity
20 pages, no figures
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2017)066
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a quintic quasi-topological gravity in five dimensions, i.e. a theory with a Lagrangian containing $\mathcal{R}^5$ terms and whose field equations are of second order on spherically (hyperbolic or planar) symmetric spacetimes. These theories have recently received attention since when formulated on asymp...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Feb 2017 16:46:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-24
[ [ "Cisterna", "Adolfo", "" ], [ "Guajardo", "Luis", "" ], [ "Hassaine", "Mokhtar", "" ], [ "Oliva", "Julio", "" ] ]
We construct a quintic quasi-topological gravity in five dimensions, i.e. a theory with a Lagrangian containing $\mathcal{R}^5$ terms and whose field equations are of second order on spherically (hyperbolic or planar) symmetric spacetimes. These theories have recently received attention since when formulated on asympto...
1806.06692
Cl\'ement Stahl
Clement Stahl
Schwinger effect impacting primordial magnetogenesis
8 pages, 0 figure, matches published version
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2018.12.017
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the enhancement of an electromagnetic field in an inflationary background with an anti-conductive plasma of scalar particles. The scalar particles are created by Schwinger effect in curved spacetime and backreact to the electromagnetic field. The possibility of a negative conductivity was recently put forw...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Jun 2018 10:11:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Dec 2018 12:43:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-01-30
[ [ "Stahl", "Clement", "" ] ]
We explore the enhancement of an electromagnetic field in an inflationary background with an anti-conductive plasma of scalar particles. The scalar particles are created by Schwinger effect in curved spacetime and backreact to the electromagnetic field. The possibility of a negative conductivity was recently put forwar...
hep-th/9307128
Yannick Meurice
Yannick Meurice
A Perturbative Improvement of the Hierarchical Approximation
11 p., uses phyzzx.tex , UIowa 12-93
null
null
null
hep-th hep-lat
null
We propose a perturbative improvement of the hierarchical approximation for gaussian models. The procedure is based on a relabeling of the momenta which allows one to express the symmetries of the hierarchical model using a simple multiplication group. The representations of this group are used to expand the action. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jul 1993 16:45:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Meurice", "Yannick", "" ] ]
We propose a perturbative improvement of the hierarchical approximation for gaussian models. The procedure is based on a relabeling of the momenta which allows one to express the symmetries of the hierarchical model using a simple multiplication group. The representations of this group are used to expand the action. Th...
hep-th/9612059
null
H. O. Girotti
Poincare Invariance of a Quantized Duality Symmetric Theory
null
Phys.Rev. D55 (1997) 5136-5139
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.5136
IFUFRGS-TQC-96/2
hep-th
null
The noncovariant duality symmetric action put forward by Schwarz-Sen is quantized by means of the Dirac bracket quantization procedure. The resulting quantum theory is shown to be, nevertheless, relativistically invariant.
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Dec 1996 16:26:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Girotti", "H. O.", "" ] ]
The noncovariant duality symmetric action put forward by Schwarz-Sen is quantized by means of the Dirac bracket quantization procedure. The resulting quantum theory is shown to be, nevertheless, relativistically invariant.
hep-th/0703027
Justin Khoury
Gia Dvali, Stefan Hofmann, Justin Khoury
Degravitation of the Cosmological Constant and Graviton Width
49 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Rev.D76:084006,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.084006
null
hep-th astro-ph hep-ph
null
We study the possibility of decoupling gravity from the vacuum energy. This is effectively equivalent to promoting Newton's constant to a high-pass filter that degravitates sources of characteristic wavelength larger than a certain macroscopic (super) horizon scale L. We study the underlying physics and the consisten...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Mar 2007 20:30:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Dvali", "Gia", "" ], [ "Hofmann", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Khoury", "Justin", "" ] ]
We study the possibility of decoupling gravity from the vacuum energy. This is effectively equivalent to promoting Newton's constant to a high-pass filter that degravitates sources of characteristic wavelength larger than a certain macroscopic (super) horizon scale L. We study the underlying physics and the consistency...
2105.01503
Kuntal Nayek
Kuntal Nayek and Shibaji Roy
Finite temperature $0^{-+}$ glueball spectrum from non-susy D3 brane of Type IIB string theory
6 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables; more clarifications added; version to appear in Physics Letters B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137009
null
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Here, we calculate the pseudo-scalar glueball mass at finite temperature from the holographic QCD in $3+1$ dimensions. The decoupled geometry of the non-supersymmetric (non-susy) D$3$ brane at the finite temperature which is the solution of the type-II supergravity is considered as the dual theory of QCD. We calculat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 May 2021 14:00:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2021 19:00:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Mar 2022 14:49:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-03-23
[ [ "Nayek", "Kuntal", "" ], [ "Roy", "Shibaji", "" ] ]
Here, we calculate the pseudo-scalar glueball mass at finite temperature from the holographic QCD in $3+1$ dimensions. The decoupled geometry of the non-supersymmetric (non-susy) D$3$ brane at the finite temperature which is the solution of the type-II supergravity is considered as the dual theory of QCD. We calculate ...
hep-th/0401213
Marco M. Caldarelli
Marco M. Caldarelli and Pedro J. Silva
Multi giant graviton systems, SUSY breaking and CFT
latex, 27+1 pages. v2: comment on mixing of states in section 4.3 added, reference added, typos corrected, final version
JHEP 0402 (2004) 052
10.1088/1126-6708/2004/02/052
IFUM-785-FT
hep-th
null
In this article, we describe giant gravitons in AdS_5 x S^5 moving along generic trajectories in AdS_5. The giant graviton dynamics is solved by proving that the D3-brane effective action reduces to that of a massive point particle in AdS_5 and therefore the solutions are in one to one correspondence with timelike ge...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jan 2004 20:07:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 2004 08:41:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Caldarelli", "Marco M.", "" ], [ "Silva", "Pedro J.", "" ] ]
In this article, we describe giant gravitons in AdS_5 x S^5 moving along generic trajectories in AdS_5. The giant graviton dynamics is solved by proving that the D3-brane effective action reduces to that of a massive point particle in AdS_5 and therefore the solutions are in one to one correspondence with timelike geod...
1408.1285
Sergey Yu. Vernov
E. Elizalde, S.D. Odintsov, E.O. Pozdeeva, S.Yu. Vernov
Renormalization-group inflationary scalar electrodynamics and SU(5) scenarios confronted with Planck2013 and BICEP2 results
25 pages, 3 figures, v2: references added, accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 90, 084001 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.084001
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The possibility to construct inflationary models for the renormalization-group improved potentials corresponding to scalar electrodynamics and to $SU(2)$ and $SU(5)$ models is investigated. In all cases, the tree-level potential, which corresponds to the cosmological constant in the Einstein frame, is seen to be non-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Aug 2014 14:00:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Sep 2014 08:37:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-08
[ [ "Elizalde", "E.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Pozdeeva", "E. O.", "" ], [ "Vernov", "S. Yu.", "" ] ]
The possibility to construct inflationary models for the renormalization-group improved potentials corresponding to scalar electrodynamics and to $SU(2)$ and $SU(5)$ models is investigated. In all cases, the tree-level potential, which corresponds to the cosmological constant in the Einstein frame, is seen to be non-su...
hep-th/9605023
Hiroshi Ishikawa
H.Ishikawa, Y.Matsuo, Y.Sugawara and K.Sugiyama
BPS mass spectrum from D-brane action
11 pages, latex, no figure
Phys.Lett. B388 (1996) 296-302
10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01262-2
YITP/96-15, OU-HET 243
hep-th
null
We derive the BPS mass formulae of the Dirichlet branes from the Born-Infeld type action. BPS saturation is realized when the brane has the minimal volume while keeping the appropriate winding numbers. We apply the idea to two cases, type IIA superstring compactified on $T^4$ and $K3$. The result is consistent with t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 May 1996 14:41:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Ishikawa", "H.", "" ], [ "Matsuo", "Y.", "" ], [ "Sugawara", "Y.", "" ], [ "Sugiyama", "K.", "" ] ]
We derive the BPS mass formulae of the Dirichlet branes from the Born-Infeld type action. BPS saturation is realized when the brane has the minimal volume while keeping the appropriate winding numbers. We apply the idea to two cases, type IIA superstring compactified on $T^4$ and $K3$. The result is consistent with the...
hep-th/0412145
Jerzy Lukierski
J. Lukierski (IFT, Wroclaw Univ.)
Quantum Deformation of Relativistic Symmetries: Some Recent Developments
LaTeX, 9 pages. To appear in Proceedings of 11-th Regional Conference on Mathematical Physics, Tehran 2.05-5.05.2004, Eds. S. Rahvar, N. Sadooghi and F. Shojai, publ. World Sc. (2005)
null
10.1142/9789812701862_0036
null
hep-th
null
Firstly we discuss different versions of noncommutative space-time and corresponding appearance of quantum space-time groups. Further we consider the relation between quantum deformations of relativistic symmetries and so-called doubly special relativity (DSR) theories.
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 2004 11:41:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Lukierski", "J.", "", "IFT, Wroclaw Univ." ] ]
Firstly we discuss different versions of noncommutative space-time and corresponding appearance of quantum space-time groups. Further we consider the relation between quantum deformations of relativistic symmetries and so-called doubly special relativity (DSR) theories.
2012.00018
Philine Van Vliet
Aleix Gimenez-Grau, Pedro Liendo and Philine van Vliet
Superconformal Boundaries in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions
45 pages, no figures
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2021)167
DESY 20-215
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Boundaries in three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theories may preserve one half of the original bulk supersymmetry. There are two possibilities which are characterized by the chirality of the leftover supercharges. Depending on the choice, the remaining $2d$ boundary algebra exhibits $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Nov 2020 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 2021 09:27:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-05
[ [ "Gimenez-Grau", "Aleix", "" ], [ "Liendo", "Pedro", "" ], [ "van Vliet", "Philine", "" ] ]
Boundaries in three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theories may preserve one half of the original bulk supersymmetry. There are two possibilities which are characterized by the chirality of the leftover supercharges. Depending on the choice, the remaining $2d$ boundary algebra exhibits $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ o...
hep-th/0303104
Per Kraus
Per Kraus, Masaki Shigemori
On the Matter of the Dijkgraaf--Vafa Conjecture
20 pages, harvmac. v2: added comments and references
JHEP 0304:052,2003
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/04/052
UCLA-03-TEP-07
hep-th
null
With the aim of extending the gauge theory -- matrix model connection to more general matter representations, we prove that for various two-index tensors of the classical gauge groups, the perturbative contributions to the glueball superpotential reduce to matrix integrals. Contributing diagrams consist of certain co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Mar 2003 22:55:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Apr 2003 18:25:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Kraus", "Per", "" ], [ "Shigemori", "Masaki", "" ] ]
With the aim of extending the gauge theory -- matrix model connection to more general matter representations, we prove that for various two-index tensors of the classical gauge groups, the perturbative contributions to the glueball superpotential reduce to matrix integrals. Contributing diagrams consist of certain comb...
hep-th/0203064
Anders Westerberg
M. Bertolini, T. Harmark, N.A. Obers and A. Westerberg
Non-extremal fractional branes
29 pages, LaTeX. v2: 30 pages; equation (3.4) corrected; typos fixed; discussion in section 3 streamlined and slightly extended; reference added
Nucl.Phys. B632 (2002) 257-282
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00237-7
CERN-TH/2001-359, HUTP-01/A075, NORDITA-2002/11 HE, SPIN-2002/06, ITP-UU-02/07, ITFA-2002-05
hep-th
null
We construct non-extremal fractional D-brane solutions of type-II string theory at the Z_2 orbifold point of K3. These solutions generalize known extremal fractional-brane solutions and provide further insights into N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories and dual descriptions thereof. In particular, we find that for these...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Mar 2002 16:26:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2002 09:31:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Bertolini", "M.", "" ], [ "Harmark", "T.", "" ], [ "Obers", "N. A.", "" ], [ "Westerberg", "A.", "" ] ]
We construct non-extremal fractional D-brane solutions of type-II string theory at the Z_2 orbifold point of K3. These solutions generalize known extremal fractional-brane solutions and provide further insights into N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories and dual descriptions thereof. In particular, we find that for these s...
hep-th/0305070
Terry Gannon
T. Gannon
Comments on nonunitary conformal field theories
24 pages
Nucl.Phys.B670:335-358,2003
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2003.07.030
null
hep-th
null
As is well-known, nonunitary RCFTs are distinguished from unitary ones in a number of ways, two of which are that the vacuum 0 doesn't have minimal conformal weight, and that the vacuum column of the modular S matrix isn't positive. However there is another primary field, call it o, which has minimal weight and has p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 May 2003 23:08:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Gannon", "T.", "" ] ]
As is well-known, nonunitary RCFTs are distinguished from unitary ones in a number of ways, two of which are that the vacuum 0 doesn't have minimal conformal weight, and that the vacuum column of the modular S matrix isn't positive. However there is another primary field, call it o, which has minimal weight and has pos...
1111.1576
Tai-Zhuo Huang
Tai-Zhuo Huang, Yi Ling, Wen-Jian Pan, Yu Tian and Xiao-Ning Wu
Fluid/gravity duality with Petrov-like boundary condition in a spacetime with a cosmological constant
14 pages; Version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 85, 123531 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.123531
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently it has been shown that imposing Petrov type I condition on the boundary may reduce the Einstein's equation to the Navier-Stokes equation in the non-relativistic and near-horizon limit. In this paper we extend this framework to a spacetime with a cosmological constant. By explicit construction we show that th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Nov 2011 13:38:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Jun 2012 04:39:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-06-26
[ [ "Huang", "Tai-Zhuo", "" ], [ "Ling", "Yi", "" ], [ "Pan", "Wen-Jian", "" ], [ "Tian", "Yu", "" ], [ "Wu", "Xiao-Ning", "" ] ]
Recently it has been shown that imposing Petrov type I condition on the boundary may reduce the Einstein's equation to the Navier-Stokes equation in the non-relativistic and near-horizon limit. In this paper we extend this framework to a spacetime with a cosmological constant. By explicit construction we show that the ...
hep-th/9610113
Pms4
Richard Battye and Paul Sutcliffe
Multi-soliton dynamics in the Skyrme model
latex, 10 pages, plus 5 figures (as gif files)
Phys.Lett. B391 (1997) 150-156
10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01441-4
UKC/IMS/96-62, IMPERIAL/TP/95-96/72
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
null
We exhibit the dynamical scattering of multi-solitons in the Skyrme model for configurations with charge two, three and four. First, we construct maximally attractive configurations from a simple profile function and the product ansatz. Then using a sophisticated numerical algorithm, initially well-separated skyrmion...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Oct 1996 12:24:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Battye", "Richard", "" ], [ "Sutcliffe", "Paul", "" ] ]
We exhibit the dynamical scattering of multi-solitons in the Skyrme model for configurations with charge two, three and four. First, we construct maximally attractive configurations from a simple profile function and the product ansatz. Then using a sophisticated numerical algorithm, initially well-separated skyrmions ...
1103.6190
N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr
N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr, Poul H. Damgaard, Henrik Johansson and Thomas Sondergaard
Monodromy--like Relations for Finite Loop Amplitudes
24 pages, 6 figures, v2 typos corrected, reference added
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2011)039
Saclay-IPhT-T11/041
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the existence of relations for finite one-loop amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory. Using a diagrammatic formalism and a remarkable connection between tree and loop level, we deduce sequences of amplitude relations for any number of external legs.
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Mar 2011 14:18:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Nov 2011 13:55:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Bjerrum-Bohr", "N. E. J.", "" ], [ "Damgaard", "Poul H.", "" ], [ "Johansson", "Henrik", "" ], [ "Sondergaard", "Thomas", "" ] ]
We investigate the existence of relations for finite one-loop amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory. Using a diagrammatic formalism and a remarkable connection between tree and loop level, we deduce sequences of amplitude relations for any number of external legs.
1710.11110
Stefan Prohazka
Stefan Prohazka
Chern-Simons Holography: Boundary Conditions, Contractions and Double Extensions for a Journey Beyond Anti-de Sitter
Extended version of the PhD thesis (original can be found at http://katalog.ub.tuwien.ac.at/AC14465154); Defended on 26th Sept. 2017; Supervised by Daniel Grumiller and Mirah Gary and based on arXiv:1404.1919, arXiv:1406.1468, arXiv:1509.08487, arXiv:1607.05360, arXiv:1612.02277, arXiv:1701.06573, arXiv:1703.02...
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this thesis Chern-Simons theories based on Lie algebras with invariant metric are constructed. It is discussed how contractions lead systematically to (higher spin) kinematical algebras of, e.g., Poincar\'e, Galilei and Carroll type and how they can be extended to permit an invariant metric. A new generalization o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Oct 2017 17:53:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Mar 2021 15:25:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-10
[ [ "Prohazka", "Stefan", "" ] ]
In this thesis Chern-Simons theories based on Lie algebras with invariant metric are constructed. It is discussed how contractions lead systematically to (higher spin) kinematical algebras of, e.g., Poincar\'e, Galilei and Carroll type and how they can be extended to permit an invariant metric. A new generalization of ...
2311.04541
Wung-Hong Huang
Wung-Hong Huang
Second-order Perturbative OTOC of Anharmonic Oscillators
Latex, 24 pages, 8 figures. Fix notation. Add more analytic results, discussions and comment on the valid of perturbation. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2306.03644
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The out-of-time-order correlator (OTOC) of simple harmonic oscillator with extra anharmonic (quartic) interaction are calculated by the second quantization method. We obtain the analytic formulas of spectrum, Fock space states and matrix elements of coordinate to the second order of anharmonic interaction. These rela...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2023 09:17:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Dec 2023 08:12:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-29
[ [ "Huang", "Wung-Hong", "" ] ]
The out-of-time-order correlator (OTOC) of simple harmonic oscillator with extra anharmonic (quartic) interaction are calculated by the second quantization method. We obtain the analytic formulas of spectrum, Fock space states and matrix elements of coordinate to the second order of anharmonic interaction. These relati...
hep-th/9412125
null
Mary K. Gaillard
Pauli-Villars Regularization of Globally Supersymmetric Theories
11 pages
Phys. Lett. B347 (1995) 284
10.1016/0370-2693(95)00069-W
LBL-36548, UCB-PTH-94-36
hep-th hep-ph
null
It is shown that the one-loop ultraviolet divergences in renormalizable supersymmetric theories can be regulated by the introduction of heavy Pauli-Villars chiral supermultiplets, provided the generators of the gauge group are traceless in the matter representation. The procedure is extended to include supersymmetric...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 1994 20:44:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Gaillard", "Mary K.", "" ] ]
It is shown that the one-loop ultraviolet divergences in renormalizable supersymmetric theories can be regulated by the introduction of heavy Pauli-Villars chiral supermultiplets, provided the generators of the gauge group are traceless in the matter representation. The procedure is extended to include supersymmetric g...
hep-th/0504133
Ghasem Exirifard
Ghasem Exirifard
Quadratic alpha' corrections to T-duality
15 pages, JHEP; typos corrected, references added
JHEP 0507 (2005) 047
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/07/047
SISSA 26/2005/EP
hep-th
null
The quadratic alpha' corrections to the two-dimensional black hole and to its T-dual are calculated. These backgrounds are used to write the covariant form of the quadratic alpha' corrections to the T-duality for general time-dependent backgrounds of dilaton and diagonal metric in the bosonic string theory.
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Apr 2005 09:50:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2005 10:32:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Exirifard", "Ghasem", "" ] ]
The quadratic alpha' corrections to the two-dimensional black hole and to its T-dual are calculated. These backgrounds are used to write the covariant form of the quadratic alpha' corrections to the T-duality for general time-dependent backgrounds of dilaton and diagonal metric in the bosonic string theory.
1306.2761
Ralph Blumenhagen
Ralph Blumenhagen, Xin Gao, Daniela Herschmann, Pramod Shukla
Dimensional Oxidation of Non-geometric Fluxes in Type II Orientifolds
34 pages, v2: typos corrected, refs added, v3: major revision of the introduction and sec.(2.5), final version to be published
JHEP 1310 (2013) 201
10.1007/JHEP10(2013)201
MPP-2013-152
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some aspects of string compactifications with non-geometric fluxes are revisited in the light of recent progress in double field theory. After rederiving the general form of these fluxes, we consider the proposed flux induced four-dimensional effective superpotential and oxidize its induced scalar potential to terms ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2013 09:04:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jun 2013 11:54:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Oct 2013 08:49:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-10-07
[ [ "Blumenhagen", "Ralph", "" ], [ "Gao", "Xin", "" ], [ "Herschmann", "Daniela", "" ], [ "Shukla", "Pramod", "" ] ]
Some aspects of string compactifications with non-geometric fluxes are revisited in the light of recent progress in double field theory. After rederiving the general form of these fluxes, we consider the proposed flux induced four-dimensional effective superpotential and oxidize its induced scalar potential to terms in...
hep-th/9910063
Georgios Metikas
Georgios Metikas
Uniqueness of the Thermal Effective Potential
Latex, 19 pages, no figures, references added
null
null
OUTP-99-55P
hep-th
null
We discuss the use of derivative expansion techniques for the construction of thermal effective potentials. We present a theory for which the thermal bubble is analytic at the origin of the momentum-frequency space, although the internal propagators in the loop have the same mass. This means that, for this theory, th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Oct 1999 14:23:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jan 2000 14:57:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Metikas", "Georgios", "" ] ]
We discuss the use of derivative expansion techniques for the construction of thermal effective potentials. We present a theory for which the thermal bubble is analytic at the origin of the momentum-frequency space, although the internal propagators in the loop have the same mass. This means that, for this theory, the ...
hep-th/0011038
Ysuke Kimura
Y. Kimura, Y. Kitazawa
Supercurrent Interactions in Noncommutative Yang-Mills and IIB Matrix Model
16 pages, LaTex, minor changes
Nucl.Phys. B598 (2001) 73-86
10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00785-9
KEK-TH-723, TIT/HEP-458
hep-th
null
It is known that noncommutative Yang-Mills is equivalent to IIB matrix model with a noncommutative background, which is interpreted as a twisted reduced model. In noncommutative Yang-Mills, long range interactions can be seen in nonplanar diagrams after integrating high momentum modes. These interactions can be under...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2000 10:55:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Nov 2000 08:27:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2001 17:16:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kimura", "Y.", "" ], [ "Kitazawa", "Y.", "" ] ]
It is known that noncommutative Yang-Mills is equivalent to IIB matrix model with a noncommutative background, which is interpreted as a twisted reduced model. In noncommutative Yang-Mills, long range interactions can be seen in nonplanar diagrams after integrating high momentum modes. These interactions can be underst...
hep-th/0408065
Archil Kobakhidze
Masud Chaichian, Archil Kobakhidze and Anca Tureanu
Spontaneous reduction of noncommutative gauge symmetry and model building
7 pages, no figures
Eur.Phys.J.C47:241-245,2006
10.1140/epjc/s2006-02547-1
HIP-2004-34/TH
hep-th
null
We propose a mechanism for the spontaneous (gauge-invariant) reduction of noncommutative ${\cal U}(n)$ gauge theories down to SU(n). This can be achieved through the condensation of composite ${\cal U}(n)$ gauge invariant fields that involves half-infinite Wilson lines in trace-U(1) noninvariant and SU(n) preserving ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 2004 11:37:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Dec 2004 17:00:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Chaichian", "Masud", "" ], [ "Kobakhidze", "Archil", "" ], [ "Tureanu", "Anca", "" ] ]
We propose a mechanism for the spontaneous (gauge-invariant) reduction of noncommutative ${\cal U}(n)$ gauge theories down to SU(n). This can be achieved through the condensation of composite ${\cal U}(n)$ gauge invariant fields that involves half-infinite Wilson lines in trace-U(1) noninvariant and SU(n) preserving di...
hep-th/9702019
Ryuichi Nakayama
J. Ambjorn (Niels Bohr Institute), K. Hayasaka (Hokkaido University) and R. Nakayama (Hokkaido University)
Non-critical open strings beyond the semi-classical approximation
23 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX file, epsf.sty
Mod.Phys.Lett. A12 (1997) 1241-1266
10.1142/S0217732397001266
NBI-HE-97-04, EPHOU-97-002
hep-th
null
We studied the lowest order quantum corrections to the macroscopic wave functions $\Gamma (A,\ell)$ of non-critical string theory using the semi-classical expansion of Liouville theory. By carefully taking the perimeter constraint into account we obtained a new type of boundary condition for the Liouville field which...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Feb 1997 10:34:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Feb 1997 04:48:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Ambjorn", "J.", "", "Niels Bohr Institute" ], [ "Hayasaka", "K.", "", "Hokkaido University" ], [ "Nakayama", "R.", "", "Hokkaido University" ] ]
We studied the lowest order quantum corrections to the macroscopic wave functions $\Gamma (A,\ell)$ of non-critical string theory using the semi-classical expansion of Liouville theory. By carefully taking the perimeter constraint into account we obtained a new type of boundary condition for the Liouville field which i...
hep-th/9612247
Arshad Momen
A.P. Balachandran, V. John, Arshad Momen and F. Moraes
Anomalous Defects and Their Quantized Transverse Conductivities
New material added. ReVTeX , 31 pgs., 4 figs.(uses epsf)
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A13 (1998) 841-861
10.1142/S0217751X98000378
SU-4240-648
hep-th
null
Using a description of defects in solids in terms of three-dimensional gravity, we study the propagation of electrons in the background of disclinations and screw dislocations. We study the situations where there are bound states that are effectively localized on the defect and hence can be described in terms of an e...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Dec 1996 21:52:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Dec 1996 18:06:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Apr 1997 21:09:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Balachandran", "A. P.", "" ], [ "John", "V.", "" ], [ "Momen", "Arshad", "" ], [ "Moraes", "F.", "" ] ]
Using a description of defects in solids in terms of three-dimensional gravity, we study the propagation of electrons in the background of disclinations and screw dislocations. We study the situations where there are bound states that are effectively localized on the defect and hence can be described in terms of an eff...
2406.13574
Alesandro Santos
L. H. A. R. Ferreira, A. F. Santos and Carlos M. Reyes
Scalar sector of the Myers and Pospelov model: thermal and size effects
17 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The scalar sector of the Myers and Pospelov model is considered. This theory introduces a dimension 5 operator with a preferred four-vector which breaks Lorentz symmetry. We investigate various applications using the TFD formalism, a topological field theory that allows the study of thermal and size effects on an equ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2024 14:06:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-21
[ [ "Ferreira", "L. H. A. R.", "" ], [ "Santos", "A. F.", "" ], [ "Reyes", "Carlos M.", "" ] ]
The scalar sector of the Myers and Pospelov model is considered. This theory introduces a dimension 5 operator with a preferred four-vector which breaks Lorentz symmetry. We investigate various applications using the TFD formalism, a topological field theory that allows the study of thermal and size effects on an equal...
hep-th/0307216
Apostolos Dimitriadis
Apostolos Dimitriadis and Simon F. Ross
Properties of non-extremal enhancons
17 pages, minor changes
Phys.Rev. D69 (2004) 026002
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.026002
DCPT-03/41
hep-th
null
We study the supergravity solutions describing non-extremal enhancons. There are two branches of solutions: a `shell branch' connected to the extremal solution, and a `horizon branch' which connects to the Schwarzschild black hole at large mass. We show that the shell branch solutions violate the weak energy conditio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jul 2003 15:25:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Aug 2003 15:46:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Dimitriadis", "Apostolos", "" ], [ "Ross", "Simon F.", "" ] ]
We study the supergravity solutions describing non-extremal enhancons. There are two branches of solutions: a `shell branch' connected to the extremal solution, and a `horizon branch' which connects to the Schwarzschild black hole at large mass. We show that the shell branch solutions violate the weak energy condition,...
1802.06431
Tatiana Vulfs
T.O. Vulfs and E.I. Guendelman
String Model with Mesons and Baryons in Modified Measure Theory
23 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1142/S0217751X1950204X
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider string meson and string baryon models in the framework of the modified measure theory, the theory that does not use the determinant of the metric to construct the invariant volume element. As the outcome of this theory, the string tension is not placed ad hoc but is derived. When the charges are presented...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Feb 2018 19:43:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Mar 2018 09:29:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Sep 2018 01:08:12 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Nov 2018 16:15:46 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2019-12-05
[ [ "Vulfs", "T. O.", "" ], [ "Guendelman", "E. I.", "" ] ]
We consider string meson and string baryon models in the framework of the modified measure theory, the theory that does not use the determinant of the metric to construct the invariant volume element. As the outcome of this theory, the string tension is not placed ad hoc but is derived. When the charges are presented, ...
2211.13834
Alex Buchel
Alex Buchel
Gravitational susceptibility of QGP
23 pages, 6 figures; v2: PRD version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.126024
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use ${\cal N}=2^*$ and cascading gauge theory holographic models to extract the general features of the gravitational susceptibility $\kappa$ of strongly coupled nonconformal quark-gluon plasma. We show that in theories with a relevant coupling constant the gravitational susceptibility is renormalization scheme de...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Nov 2022 00:02:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Dec 2022 01:53:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-04
[ [ "Buchel", "Alex", "" ] ]
We use ${\cal N}=2^*$ and cascading gauge theory holographic models to extract the general features of the gravitational susceptibility $\kappa$ of strongly coupled nonconformal quark-gluon plasma. We show that in theories with a relevant coupling constant the gravitational susceptibility is renormalization scheme depe...
2302.07026
Hasan El Moumni
Md Sabir Ali, Hasan El Moumni, Jamal Khalloufi, Karima Masmar
Revisiting the Second Law and Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture in High-Dimensional Charged-AdS Black Hole: an Additional Assumption
51 pages and 32 figures. Text improved and references updated
J. High Energ. Phys. 2023, 160 (2023)
10.1007/JHEP03(2023)160
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The verification of the second law of black hole mechanics and the WCCC in the context of enthalpy as mass of the black hole and its related thermodynamic properties has not been tested through a vast number of literature in the recent past. Such studies are of great physical importance as they provide us with a larg...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:08:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Feb 2023 14:15:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-27
[ [ "Ali", "Md Sabir", "" ], [ "Moumni", "Hasan El", "" ], [ "Khalloufi", "Jamal", "" ], [ "Masmar", "Karima", "" ] ]
The verification of the second law of black hole mechanics and the WCCC in the context of enthalpy as mass of the black hole and its related thermodynamic properties has not been tested through a vast number of literature in the recent past. Such studies are of great physical importance as they provide us with a large ...
2307.10946
Georgios Linardopoulos
Marius de Leeuw, Charlotte Kristjansen, Georgios Linardopoulos, Matthias Volk
B-type anomaly coefficients for the D3-D5 domain wall
6 pages
Phys.Lett. B846 (2023) 138235
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138235
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute type-B Weyl anomaly coefficients for the domain wall version of N = 4 SYM that is holographically dual to the D3-D5 probe-brane system with flux. Our starting point is the explicit expression for the improved energy momentum tensor of N = 4 SYM. We determine the two-point function of this operator in the p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jul 2023 15:18:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-29
[ [ "de Leeuw", "Marius", "" ], [ "Kristjansen", "Charlotte", "" ], [ "Linardopoulos", "Georgios", "" ], [ "Volk", "Matthias", "" ] ]
We compute type-B Weyl anomaly coefficients for the domain wall version of N = 4 SYM that is holographically dual to the D3-D5 probe-brane system with flux. Our starting point is the explicit expression for the improved energy momentum tensor of N = 4 SYM. We determine the two-point function of this operator in the pre...
hep-th/9204083
null
Edward Witten
Two Dimensional Gauge Theories Revisited
80 pp
J.Geom.Phys.9:303-368,1992
10.1016/0393-0440(92)90034-X
null
hep-th
null
Topological gravity is equivalent to physical gravity in two dimensions in a way that is still mysterious, though by now it has been proved by Kontsevich. In this paper it is shown that a similar relation between topological and physical Yang-Mills theory holds in two dimensions; in this case, however, the relation c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Apr 1992 16:26:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-07
[ [ "Witten", "Edward", "" ] ]
Topological gravity is equivalent to physical gravity in two dimensions in a way that is still mysterious, though by now it has been proved by Kontsevich. In this paper it is shown that a similar relation between topological and physical Yang-Mills theory holds in two dimensions; in this case, however, the relation can...
1601.06612
Rijun Huang
Rijun Huang, Qingjun Jin and Bo Feng
Form Factor and Boundary Contribution of Amplitude
38 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2016)072
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The boundary contribution of an amplitude in the BCFW recursion relation can be considered as a form factor involving boundary operator and unshifted particles. At the tree-level, we show that by suitable construction of Lagrangian, one can relate the leading order term of boundary operators to some composite operato...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jan 2016 14:16:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-06-29
[ [ "Huang", "Rijun", "" ], [ "Jin", "Qingjun", "" ], [ "Feng", "Bo", "" ] ]
The boundary contribution of an amplitude in the BCFW recursion relation can be considered as a form factor involving boundary operator and unshifted particles. At the tree-level, we show that by suitable construction of Lagrangian, one can relate the leading order term of boundary operators to some composite operators...
1406.0971
Ladislav Hlavaty
Ladislav Hlavaty, Ivo Petr
Plane-parallel waves as duals of the flat background
40 pages, results are compared with some added references
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 035005
10.1088/0264-9381/32/3/035005
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a classification of non-Abelian T-duals of the flat metric in D=4 dimensions with respect to the four-dimensional continuous subgroups of the Poincare group. After dualizing the flat background, we identify majority of dual models as conformal sigma models in plane-parallel wave backgrounds, most of them havi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jun 2014 08:32:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Dec 2014 11:08:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-10-31
[ [ "Hlavaty", "Ladislav", "" ], [ "Petr", "Ivo", "" ] ]
We give a classification of non-Abelian T-duals of the flat metric in D=4 dimensions with respect to the four-dimensional continuous subgroups of the Poincare group. After dualizing the flat background, we identify majority of dual models as conformal sigma models in plane-parallel wave backgrounds, most of them having...
hep-th/9907059
Theodore Garavaglia
T. Garavaglia, and S.K. Kauffmann
The principle of symmetric bracket invariance as the origin of first and second quantization
14 pages. Contributed Paper: XIX International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies, Stanford University, August 9-14, 1999
Int.J.Theor.Phys. 41 (2002) 593-611
null
dias-stp-99-08
hep-th
null
The principle of invariance of the c-number symmetric bracket is used to derive both the quantum operator commutator relation $[\hat q, \hat p]=i\hbar$ and the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. A c-number dynamical equation is found which leads to the second quantized field theory of bosons and fermions.
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jul 1999 19:14:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Jul 1999 19:30:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Garavaglia", "T.", "" ], [ "Kauffmann", "S. K.", "" ] ]
The principle of invariance of the c-number symmetric bracket is used to derive both the quantum operator commutator relation $[\hat q, \hat p]=i\hbar$ and the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. A c-number dynamical equation is found which leads to the second quantized field theory of bosons and fermions.
2203.11240
Matilda Delgado
Roberta Angius, Jos\'e Calder\'on-Infante, Matilda Delgado, Jes\'us Huertas, Angel M. Uranga
At the End of the World: Local Dynamical Cobordism
42 pages + appendices
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2022)142
IFT-UAM/CSIC-22-31
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Cobordism Conjecture states that any Quantum Gravity configuration admits, at topological level, a boundary ending spacetime. We study the dynamical realization of cobordism, as spacetime dependent solutions of Einstein gravity coupled to scalars containing such end-of-the-world "branes". The latter appear in eff...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2022 18:04:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Apr 2022 17:27:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 May 2022 14:05:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-07-13
[ [ "Angius", "Roberta", "" ], [ "Calderón-Infante", "José", "" ], [ "Delgado", "Matilda", "" ], [ "Huertas", "Jesús", "" ], [ "Uranga", "Angel M.", "" ] ]
The Cobordism Conjecture states that any Quantum Gravity configuration admits, at topological level, a boundary ending spacetime. We study the dynamical realization of cobordism, as spacetime dependent solutions of Einstein gravity coupled to scalars containing such end-of-the-world "branes". The latter appear in effec...
1701.06402
Shinya Tomizawa
Shinya Tomizawa and Taika Okuda
Asymptotically flat multi-black lenses
19 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1606.06643
Phys. Rev. D 95, 064021 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.064021
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an asymptotically flat and stationary multi-black lens solution with bi-axisymmetry of $U(1)\times U(1)$ as a supersymmetric solution in the five-dimensional minimal ungauged supergravity. We show that the spatial cross section of each degenerate Killing horizon admits different lens space topologies of $L...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2017 14:17:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-22
[ [ "Tomizawa", "Shinya", "" ], [ "Okuda", "Taika", "" ] ]
We present an asymptotically flat and stationary multi-black lens solution with bi-axisymmetry of $U(1)\times U(1)$ as a supersymmetric solution in the five-dimensional minimal ungauged supergravity. We show that the spatial cross section of each degenerate Killing horizon admits different lens space topologies of $L(n...
hep-th/0211235
Yao-Zhong Zhang
Xiang-Mao Ding, Mark D. Gould, Courtney J. Mewton, Yao-Zhong Zhang
On osp(2|2) conformal field theories
LaTex file 20 pages; Title changed and modifications made
J.Phys.A36:7649-7665,2003
10.1088/0305-4470/36/27/316
null
hep-th cond-mat
null
We study the conformal field theories corresponding to current superalgebras $osp(2|2)^{(1)}_k$ and $osp(2|2)^{(2)}_k$. We construct the free field realizations, screen currents and primary fields of these current superalgebras at general level $k$. All the results for $osp(2|2)^{(2)}_k$ are new, and the results for ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2002 04:06:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Mar 2003 05:47:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ding", "Xiang-Mao", "" ], [ "Gould", "Mark D.", "" ], [ "Mewton", "Courtney J.", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yao-Zhong", "" ] ]
We study the conformal field theories corresponding to current superalgebras $osp(2|2)^{(1)}_k$ and $osp(2|2)^{(2)}_k$. We construct the free field realizations, screen currents and primary fields of these current superalgebras at general level $k$. All the results for $osp(2|2)^{(2)}_k$ are new, and the results for th...
hep-th/0005142
Maxim Zabzine
Maxim Zabzine (Stockholm U)
Hamiltonian systems with boundaries
19 pages, latex, version to appear in JHEP
JHEP 0010 (2000) 042
10.1088/1126-6708/2000/10/042
USITP-00-04
hep-th gr-qc
null
Lately, to provide a solid ground for quantization of the open string theory with a constant B-field, it has been proposed to treat the boundary conditions as hamiltonian constraints. It seems that this proposal is quite general and should be applicable to a wide range of models defined on manifolds with boundaries...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2000 13:19:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2000 12:10:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Oct 2000 16:05:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Zabzine", "Maxim", "", "Stockholm U" ] ]
Lately, to provide a solid ground for quantization of the open string theory with a constant B-field, it has been proposed to treat the boundary conditions as hamiltonian constraints. It seems that this proposal is quite general and should be applicable to a wide range of models defined on manifolds with boundaries. Th...
1809.04257
Somayeh Hajkhalili
S. Hajkhalili and A.Sheykhi
Topological dyonic dilaton black holes in AdS spaces
12 pages
Phys. Rev. D 99, 024028 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.024028
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We construct a new class of dyonic dilaton black hole solutions in the background of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. In order to find an analytical solution which satisfy all the field equations, we should consider the string case where the dilaton coupling is $\alpha=1$. The asymptotic behaviour of the solution ($r\...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Sep 2018 05:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-23
[ [ "Hajkhalili", "S.", "" ], [ "Sheykhi", "A.", "" ] ]
We construct a new class of dyonic dilaton black hole solutions in the background of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. In order to find an analytical solution which satisfy all the field equations, we should consider the string case where the dilaton coupling is $\alpha=1$. The asymptotic behaviour of the solution ($r\ri...
hep-th/0405254
Juan Antonio Nieto
J. Armenta and J. A. Nieto
The de Sitter Relativistic Top Theory
25 pages, Latex,commnets and references added
J.Math.Phys. 46 (2005) 012302
10.1063/1.1827923
null
hep-th
null
We discuss the relativistic top theory from the point of view of the de Sitter (or anti de Sitter) group. Our treatment rests on Hanson-Regge's spherical relativistic top lagrangian formulation. We propose an alternative method for studying spinning objects via Kaluza-Klein theory. In particular, we derive the relati...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 May 2004 14:42:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Aug 2004 23:08:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Armenta", "J.", "" ], [ "Nieto", "J. A.", "" ] ]
We discuss the relativistic top theory from the point of view of the de Sitter (or anti de Sitter) group. Our treatment rests on Hanson-Regge's spherical relativistic top lagrangian formulation. We propose an alternative method for studying spinning objects via Kaluza-Klein theory. In particular, we derive the relativi...
1407.8095
Eugenio R. Bezerra de Mello
A. Mohammadi, E. R. Bezerra de Mello and A. A. Saharian
Induced fermionic currents in de Sitter spacetime in the presence of a compactified cosmic string
25 pages, 5 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 135002
10.1088/0264-9381/32/13/135002
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the vacuum fermionic currents in the geometry of a compactified cosmic string on background of de Sitter spacetime. The currents are induced by magnetic fluxes running along the cosmic string and enclosed by the compact dimension. We show that the vacuum charge and the radial component of the current d...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Jul 2014 15:35:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Mohammadi", "A.", "" ], [ "de Mello", "E. R. Bezerra", "" ], [ "Saharian", "A. A.", "" ] ]
We investigate the vacuum fermionic currents in the geometry of a compactified cosmic string on background of de Sitter spacetime. The currents are induced by magnetic fluxes running along the cosmic string and enclosed by the compact dimension. We show that the vacuum charge and the radial component of the current den...
1608.00519
Daniel Litim
Andrew D. Bond and Daniel F. Litim
Theorems for Asymptotic Safety of Gauge Theories
21 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables. v2: results for supersymmetry added; to appear (EPJC)
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4976-5
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We classify the weakly interacting fixed points of general gauge theories coupled to matter and explain how the competition between gauge and matter fluctuations gives rise to a rich spectrum of high- and low-energy fixed points. The pivotal role played by Yukawa couplings is emphasized. Necessary and sufficient cond...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Aug 2016 18:40:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Jun 2017 18:03:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-02
[ [ "Bond", "Andrew D.", "" ], [ "Litim", "Daniel F.", "" ] ]
We classify the weakly interacting fixed points of general gauge theories coupled to matter and explain how the competition between gauge and matter fluctuations gives rise to a rich spectrum of high- and low-energy fixed points. The pivotal role played by Yukawa couplings is emphasized. Necessary and sufficient condit...
1111.0072
Mohamed Bennai
R. Zarrouki, Z. Sakhi and M. Bennai
On Braneworld Inflation Models in Light of WMAP7 data
12 pages, 6 figures; Springer
General relativity and Gravitation (2011) 43:1515-1528
10.1007/s10714-010-1138-6
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We are interested on studing various inflationary spectrum perturbation parameters in the context of the Randall-Sandrum type 2 Braneworld model. We consider in particular three types of potentials. We apply the slow-roll approximation in the high energy limit to constraint the parameter potentials by confronting our...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2011 23:07:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Zarrouki", "R.", "" ], [ "Sakhi", "Z.", "" ], [ "Bennai", "M.", "" ] ]
We are interested on studing various inflationary spectrum perturbation parameters in the context of the Randall-Sandrum type 2 Braneworld model. We consider in particular three types of potentials. We apply the slow-roll approximation in the high energy limit to constraint the parameter potentials by confronting our r...
1103.0478
Fedele Lizzi
A.A. Andrianov, M.A. Kurkov, Fedele Lizzi
Spectral Action from Anomalies
Proceedings of the Corfu Summer Institute on Elementary Particles and Physics - Workshop on Non Commutative Field Theory and Gravity, September 8-12, 2010 Corfu Greece
null
null
DSF/1/2011, ICCUB-11-059, SPbU-IP-11-01
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from a theory of fermions moving in a fixed gauge and gravitational background we implement the scale invariance of the theory. Upon quantization the theory is anomalous but the anomaly can be cancelled by the addition of another term to the action. This term comes out to be basically the Chamseddine Connes ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Mar 2011 16:32:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-03
[ [ "Andrianov", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Kurkov", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Lizzi", "Fedele", "" ] ]
Starting from a theory of fermions moving in a fixed gauge and gravitational background we implement the scale invariance of the theory. Upon quantization the theory is anomalous but the anomaly can be cancelled by the addition of another term to the action. This term comes out to be basically the Chamseddine Connes sp...
2308.14166
Eyoab Bahiru
Eyoab Bahiru
Algebras and their Covariant representations in quantum gravity
20 Pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a physically motivated representation of an algebra of operators in gravitational and non gravitational theories called the covariant representation of an algebra. This is a representation where the symmetries of the operator algebra are implemented unitarily on the Hilbert space. We emphasize the very close...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Aug 2023 18:00:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-29
[ [ "Bahiru", "Eyoab", "" ] ]
We study a physically motivated representation of an algebra of operators in gravitational and non gravitational theories called the covariant representation of an algebra. This is a representation where the symmetries of the operator algebra are implemented unitarily on the Hilbert space. We emphasize the very close s...
1406.1789
Sergei Khlebnikov
S. Khlebnikov
Relaxation dynamics in a strongly coupled Fermi superfluid
4 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.supr-con
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The key feature of time-dependent dynamics in a paired Fermi superfluid is the presence of a large number of independent degrees of freedom---the pairing amplitudes of fermions with different momenta. We argue that useful prototypes of this dynamics come from D-brane constructions of string theory. Using a specific e...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Jun 2014 19:54:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-06-09
[ [ "Khlebnikov", "S.", "" ] ]
The key feature of time-dependent dynamics in a paired Fermi superfluid is the presence of a large number of independent degrees of freedom---the pairing amplitudes of fermions with different momenta. We argue that useful prototypes of this dynamics come from D-brane constructions of string theory. Using a specific exa...
hep-th/0002019
Bayram Tekin
Andrew Ferstl, Bayram Tekin, Victor Weir
Gravitating Instantons In 3 Dimensions
17 pages, 4 figures, title has changed, gravitational instanton actions are added
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 064003
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.064003
UMN-TH-1841/00, TPI-MINN-00/9-T, OUTP-00-02-P
hep-th gr-qc
null
We study the Einstein-Chern-Simons gravity coupled to Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in three dimensional Euclidean space with cosmological constant. The classical equations reduce to Bogomol'nyi type first order equations in curved space. There are BPS type gauge theory instanton (monopole) solutions of finite action in a ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2000 18:29:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 May 2000 19:21:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ferstl", "Andrew", "" ], [ "Tekin", "Bayram", "" ], [ "Weir", "Victor", "" ] ]
We study the Einstein-Chern-Simons gravity coupled to Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in three dimensional Euclidean space with cosmological constant. The classical equations reduce to Bogomol'nyi type first order equations in curved space. There are BPS type gauge theory instanton (monopole) solutions of finite action in a gr...
1512.08924
Andrew Royston
Gregory W. Moore, Andrew B. Royston and Dieter Van den Bleeken
Semiclassical framed BPS states
v1: 161+78 pages, 5 figures; v2: typos corrected
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2016)071
MI-TH-1603
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a semiclassical description of framed BPS states in four-dimensional N = 2 super Yang-Mills theories probed by 't Hooft defects, in terms of a supersymmetric quantum mechanics on the moduli space of singular monopoles. Framed BPS states, like their ordinary counterparts in the theory without defects, are a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Dec 2015 12:28:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Feb 2016 18:03:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Moore", "Gregory W.", "" ], [ "Royston", "Andrew B.", "" ], [ "Bleeken", "Dieter Van den", "" ] ]
We provide a semiclassical description of framed BPS states in four-dimensional N = 2 super Yang-Mills theories probed by 't Hooft defects, in terms of a supersymmetric quantum mechanics on the moduli space of singular monopoles. Framed BPS states, like their ordinary counterparts in the theory without defects, are ass...
1903.04431
Bianca Letizia Cerchiai
L. Andrianopoli, B. L. Cerchiai, P. A. Grassi, M. Trigiante
The Quantum Theory of Chern-Simons Supergravity
25 pages. Some points clarified and conclusion section extended; content of sections 3 and 4 reorganized. Version to be published on JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2019)036
ARC-18-18
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider $AdS_3$ $N$-extended Chern-Simons supergravity (\`a la Achucarro-Tonswend) and we study its gauge symmetries. We promote those gauge symmetries to a BRST symmetry and we perform its quantization by choosing suitable gauge-fixings. The resulting quantum theories have different features which we discuss in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Mar 2019 16:46:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Mar 2019 14:03:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 May 2019 12:48:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-06-26
[ [ "Andrianopoli", "L.", "" ], [ "Cerchiai", "B. L.", "" ], [ "Grassi", "P. A.", "" ], [ "Trigiante", "M.", "" ] ]
We consider $AdS_3$ $N$-extended Chern-Simons supergravity (\`a la Achucarro-Tonswend) and we study its gauge symmetries. We promote those gauge symmetries to a BRST symmetry and we perform its quantization by choosing suitable gauge-fixings. The resulting quantum theories have different features which we discuss in th...
1001.1316
Fabio Riccioni
Fabio Riccioni
Local E(11) and the gauging of the trombone symmetry
25 pages. discussion around eq. 2.8 improved, typo in eq. 2.29 corrected, paragraph around eq. 3.44 improved. Version accepted for publication on CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.27:125009,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/12/125009
KCL-MTH-10-01
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In any dimension, the positive level generators of the very-extended Kac-Moody algebra $E_{11}$ with completely antisymmetric spacetime indices are associated to the form fields of the corresponding maximal supergravity. We consider the local $E_{11}$ algebra, that is the algebra obtained enlarging these generators o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2010 16:52:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 2010 15:12:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-31
[ [ "Riccioni", "Fabio", "" ] ]
In any dimension, the positive level generators of the very-extended Kac-Moody algebra $E_{11}$ with completely antisymmetric spacetime indices are associated to the form fields of the corresponding maximal supergravity. We consider the local $E_{11}$ algebra, that is the algebra obtained enlarging these generators of ...
2303.04551
Behnam Pourhassan
J. Sadeghi, B. Pourhassan, S. Noori Gashti, \.I. Sakall{\i}, M. R. Alipour
de Sitter Swampland Conjecture in String Field Inflation
17 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11822-2
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study a particular type of inflation by using non-local Friedman equations that are somehow derived from the zero levels of string field theory and express a tachyonic action. Then, we challenge it by further refining de Sitter (dS) swampland conjecture (FRdSSC) monitoring. Therefore, we investigate...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2023 13:05:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-02
[ [ "Sadeghi", "J.", "" ], [ "Pourhassan", "B.", "" ], [ "Gashti", "S. Noori", "" ], [ "Sakallı", "İ.", "" ], [ "Alipour", "M. R.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study a particular type of inflation by using non-local Friedman equations that are somehow derived from the zero levels of string field theory and express a tachyonic action. Then, we challenge it by further refining de Sitter (dS) swampland conjecture (FRdSSC) monitoring. Therefore, we investigate s...
1008.1889
Keun-young Kim
Nick Evans, Kristan Jensen, and Keun-Young Kim
Non Mean-Field Quantum Critical Points from Holography
15 pages, 7 figures, v2: Added references
Phys.Rev.D82:105012,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.105012
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a class of quantum critical points with non-mean-field critical exponents via holography. Our approach is phenomenological. Beginning with the D3/D5 system at nonzero density and magnetic field which has a chiral phase transition, we simulate the addition of a third control parameter. We then identify a ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Aug 2010 11:28:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Nov 2010 00:01:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-09
[ [ "Evans", "Nick", "" ], [ "Jensen", "Kristan", "" ], [ "Kim", "Keun-Young", "" ] ]
We construct a class of quantum critical points with non-mean-field critical exponents via holography. Our approach is phenomenological. Beginning with the D3/D5 system at nonzero density and magnetic field which has a chiral phase transition, we simulate the addition of a third control parameter. We then identify a li...
hep-th/9511051
Evan Reidell
R. Jackiw (MIT) and So-Young Pi (Boston University)
Threshhold Singularities and the Magnetic Mass in Hot QCD
10 pages in REVTEX, with 3 PostScript figures inside
Phys.Lett. B368 (1996) 131-136
10.1016/0370-2693(95)01509-4
MIT-CTP-2479
hep-th hep-ph
null
We discuss the recently devised one-loop gap equation for the magnetic mass of hot QCD. An alternative, and one would hope equivalent, gap equation is presented, which however shows no mass generation at the one-loop level.
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 1995 21:23:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Jackiw", "R.", "", "MIT" ], [ "Pi", "So-Young", "", "Boston University" ] ]
We discuss the recently devised one-loop gap equation for the magnetic mass of hot QCD. An alternative, and one would hope equivalent, gap equation is presented, which however shows no mass generation at the one-loop level.
hep-th/9207046
E. Elizalde
E. Elizalde and S.D. Odintsov
One-Loop Renormalization in Two-Dimensional Matter-Dilaton Quantum Gravity and Charged Black Holes
UB-ECM-PF 92/,latex file, 22 pages, 4 figures
Nucl.Phys.B399:581-600,1993
10.1016/0550-3213(93)90510-V
null
hep-th
null
The quantum properties of two-dimensional matter-dilaton gravity ---which includes a large family of actions for two-dimensional gravity (in particular, string-inspired models)--- are investigated. The one-loop divergences in linear covariant gauges are calculated and the structure of the one-loop renormalization i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jul 1992 10:33:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Elizalde", "E.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ] ]
The quantum properties of two-dimensional matter-dilaton gravity ---which includes a large family of actions for two-dimensional gravity (in particular, string-inspired models)--- are investigated. The one-loop divergences in linear covariant gauges are calculated and the structure of the one-loop renormalization is st...
hep-th/0301071
Andrei Mironov
L.Chekhov, A.Marshakov, A.Mironov, D.Vasiliev
DV and WDVV
15 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Lett.B562:323-338,2003
10.1016/S0370-2693(03)00543-4
null
hep-th
null
We prove that the quasiclassical tau-function of the multi-support solutions to matrix models, proposed recently by Dijkgraaf and Vafa to be related to the Cachazo-Intrilligator-Vafa superpotentials of the N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories, satisfies the Witten-Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde equations.
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Jan 2003 11:18:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Chekhov", "L.", "" ], [ "Marshakov", "A.", "" ], [ "Mironov", "A.", "" ], [ "Vasiliev", "D.", "" ] ]
We prove that the quasiclassical tau-function of the multi-support solutions to matrix models, proposed recently by Dijkgraaf and Vafa to be related to the Cachazo-Intrilligator-Vafa superpotentials of the N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories, satisfies the Witten-Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde equations.
0907.1698
Guilherme de Berredo-Peixoto
G. de Berredo-Peixoto
On the 1-loop calculations of softly broken fermion-torsion theory in curved space using the Stuckelberg procedure
Talk given at the 7th Alexander Friedmann International Seminar on Gravitation and Cosmology, Joao Pessoa, Brazil, 29 Jun - 5 Jul 2008. 4 pages and one figure
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A24:1570-1573,2009
10.1142/S0217751X09045017
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The soft breaking of gauge or other symmetries is the typical Quantum Field Theory phenomenon. In many cases one can apply the Stuckelberg procedure, which means introducing some additional field (or fields) and restore the gauge symmetry. The original softly broken theory corresponds to a particular choice of the ga...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jul 2009 00:44:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "de Berredo-Peixoto", "G.", "" ] ]
The soft breaking of gauge or other symmetries is the typical Quantum Field Theory phenomenon. In many cases one can apply the Stuckelberg procedure, which means introducing some additional field (or fields) and restore the gauge symmetry. The original softly broken theory corresponds to a particular choice of the gaug...
hep-th/0408018
Bogdan Morariu
Bogdan Morariu
Strings, Dipoles and Fuzzy Spheres
LaTeX, 16 pages, no figures, typos corrected and references added
Nucl.Phys. B734 (2006) 156-168
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.11.018
RU-04-4-B
hep-th
null
I discuss a scaling limit, where open strings in the WZW-model behave as dipoles with charges confined to a spherical brane and projected to the lowest Landau level. Then I show how the joining and splitting interactions of these dipoles are naturally described using the fuzzy sphere algebra.
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Aug 2004 19:49:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Aug 2004 16:41:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Morariu", "Bogdan", "" ] ]
I discuss a scaling limit, where open strings in the WZW-model behave as dipoles with charges confined to a spherical brane and projected to the lowest Landau level. Then I show how the joining and splitting interactions of these dipoles are naturally described using the fuzzy sphere algebra.
hep-th/0011146
Alex Buchel
Alex Buchel
Finite temperature resolution of the Klebanov-Tseytlin singularity
25 pages, LaTeX, v2:references added, v3:error identified that led to the incorrect conclusion. A new section and acknowledgements added
Nucl.Phys.B600:219-234,2001
10.1016/S0550-3213(01)00051-7
NSF-ITP-00-122
hep-th
null
Naked singularities in the gravitational backgrounds dual to gauge theories can be hidden behind the black hole horizon. We present an exact black hole solution in the Klebanov-Tseytlin geometry [hep-th/0002159]. Our solution realizes Maldacena dual of the finite temperature N=1 duality cascade of [hep-th/0007191] ab...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2000 06:41:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Nov 2000 21:12:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2001 05:09:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Buchel", "Alex", "" ] ]
Naked singularities in the gravitational backgrounds dual to gauge theories can be hidden behind the black hole horizon. We present an exact black hole solution in the Klebanov-Tseytlin geometry [hep-th/0002159]. Our solution realizes Maldacena dual of the finite temperature N=1 duality cascade of [hep-th/0007191] abov...
1205.7064
Everton Murilo Carvalho Abreu
E. M. C. Abreu, J. Ananias Neto, A. C. R. Mendes, C. Neves and W. Oliveira
Obtaining gauge invariant actions via symplectic embedding formalism
20 pages. Two-column format. Final version to appear in Annalen der Physik. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1001.2254, arXiv:hep-th/0109089
null
10.1002/andp.201100199
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.supr-con math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The concept of gauge invariance is one of the most subtle and useful concepts in modern theoretical physics. It is one of the Standard Model cornerstones. The main benefit due to the gauge invariance is that it can permit the comprehension of difficult systems in physics with an arbitrary choice of a reference frame ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 May 2012 18:39:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Abreu", "E. M. C.", "" ], [ "Neto", "J. Ananias", "" ], [ "Mendes", "A. C. R.", "" ], [ "Neves", "C.", "" ], [ "Oliveira", "W.", "" ] ]
The concept of gauge invariance is one of the most subtle and useful concepts in modern theoretical physics. It is one of the Standard Model cornerstones. The main benefit due to the gauge invariance is that it can permit the comprehension of difficult systems in physics with an arbitrary choice of a reference frame at...
0803.0344
Laurence G. Yaffe
Mithat Unsal and Laurence G. Yaffe
Center-stabilized Yang-Mills theory: confinement and large $N$ volume independence
29 pages, expanded discussion of multiple compactified dimensions
Phys.Rev.D78:065035,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.065035
null
hep-th hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine a double trace deformation of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory which, for large $N$ and large volume, is equivalent to unmodified Yang-Mills theory up to $O(1/N^2)$ corrections. In contrast to the unmodified theory, large $N$ volume independence is valid in the deformed theory down to arbitrarily small volumes. The...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2008 22:51:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Mar 2008 02:24:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Unsal", "Mithat", "" ], [ "Yaffe", "Laurence G.", "" ] ]
We examine a double trace deformation of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory which, for large $N$ and large volume, is equivalent to unmodified Yang-Mills theory up to $O(1/N^2)$ corrections. In contrast to the unmodified theory, large $N$ volume independence is valid in the deformed theory down to arbitrarily small volumes. The d...
1602.08882
Klaus Sibold
Steffen Pottel and Klaus Sibold
Conjugate variables in quantum field theory and a refinement of Paulis theorem
36 pages; in this version: typo in (16), (43) and in text before (40) corrected; 2nd paragraph on p.11 changed (caculational error in previous version); new version more interesting due to non-commutativity of Q's
Phys. Rev. D 94, 065008 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.065008
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For the case of spin zero we construct conjugate pairs of operators on Fock space. On states multiplied by polarization vectors coordinate operators Q conjugate to the momentum operator P exist. The massive case is derived from a geometrical quantity, the massless case is realized by taking the limit mass going to ze...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Feb 2016 09:38:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2016 11:30:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-14
[ [ "Pottel", "Steffen", "" ], [ "Sibold", "Klaus", "" ] ]
For the case of spin zero we construct conjugate pairs of operators on Fock space. On states multiplied by polarization vectors coordinate operators Q conjugate to the momentum operator P exist. The massive case is derived from a geometrical quantity, the massless case is realized by taking the limit mass going to zero...
hep-th/0512268
Antonio J. Segui
P. Diaz, M.A. Per, A.Segui
A fluid of black holes at the beginning of the Universe
Talk given at TAUP 2005, Zaragoza, Spain, 10-14 Sep 2005
J.Phys.Conf.Ser. 39 (2006) 15-17
10.1088/1742-6596/39/1/004
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
The most entropic fluid can be related to a dense gas of black holes that we use to study the beginning of the universe. We encounter difficulties to compatibilize an adiabatic expansion with the growing area for the coalescence of black holes. This problem may be circumvented for a quantum black hole fluid, whose cl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Dec 2005 11:04:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Diaz", "P.", "" ], [ "Per", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Segui", "A.", "" ] ]
The most entropic fluid can be related to a dense gas of black holes that we use to study the beginning of the universe. We encounter difficulties to compatibilize an adiabatic expansion with the growing area for the coalescence of black holes. This problem may be circumvented for a quantum black hole fluid, whose clas...
hep-th/0412284
Zurab Tavartkiladze
Felix Bruemmer, Michael G. Schmidt, Zurab Tavartkiladze
Worldlines on Orbifolds and the Fayet-Iliopoulos Term
Typos corrected, clarifying remarks added
Eur.Phys.J.C41:393-399,2005
10.1140/epjc/s2005-02225-x
HD-THEP-04-53, CERN-PH-TH-2004-260
hep-th hep-ph
null
We adapt ``string-inspired'' worldline techniques to one-loop calculations on orbifolds, in particular on the $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold. Our method also allows for the treatment of brane-localized terms, or bulk-brane couplings. For demonstration, we reproduce the well-known result for the one-loop induced Fayet-Iliopoulos ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2004 11:56:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Apr 2005 10:32:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-09-13
[ [ "Bruemmer", "Felix", "" ], [ "Schmidt", "Michael G.", "" ], [ "Tavartkiladze", "Zurab", "" ] ]
We adapt ``string-inspired'' worldline techniques to one-loop calculations on orbifolds, in particular on the $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold. Our method also allows for the treatment of brane-localized terms, or bulk-brane couplings. For demonstration, we reproduce the well-known result for the one-loop induced Fayet-Iliopoulos te...
1707.07655
Christian Schubert
Idrish Huet, Michel Rausch de Traubenberg, Christian Schubert
Asymptotic behavior of the QED perturbation series
29 pages, 10 figures, to appear in the proceedings of "5th Winter Workshop on Non-Perturbative Quantum Field Theory", 22-24 March 2017, Sophia-Antipolis, France
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this talk, I will summarize the present state of a long-term effort to obtain information on the high-order asymptotic behaviour of the QED perturbation series through the effective action. Starting with the constant-field case, I will discuss the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian in various dimensions, and up to the th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jul 2017 17:27:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-25
[ [ "Huet", "Idrish", "" ], [ "de Traubenberg", "Michel Rausch", "" ], [ "Schubert", "Christian", "" ] ]
In this talk, I will summarize the present state of a long-term effort to obtain information on the high-order asymptotic behaviour of the QED perturbation series through the effective action. Starting with the constant-field case, I will discuss the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian in various dimensions, and up to the thre...