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2105.06972
Oksana Iarygina
Oksana Iarygina, Evangelos I. Sfakianakis
Gravitational waves from spectator Gauge-flation
33 pages, 11 figures
JCAP11(2021)023
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/11/023
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the viability of inflation with a spectator sector comprised of non-Abelian gauge fields coupled through a higher order operator. We dub this model "spectator Gauge-flation". We study the predictions for the amplitude and tensor tilt of chiral gravitational waves and conclude that a slightly red-tilted...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 May 2021 17:20:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Nov 2021 11:07:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-22
[ [ "Iarygina", "Oksana", "" ], [ "Sfakianakis", "Evangelos I.", "" ] ]
We investigate the viability of inflation with a spectator sector comprised of non-Abelian gauge fields coupled through a higher order operator. We dub this model "spectator Gauge-flation". We study the predictions for the amplitude and tensor tilt of chiral gravitational waves and conclude that a slightly red-tilted t...
0907.0303
Yoshinori Matsuo
Yoshinori Matsuo, Takuya Tsukioka and Chul-Moon Yoo
Another Realization of Kerr/CFT Correspondence
13pages
Nucl.Phys.B825:231-241,2010
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2009.09.025
APCTP-Pre2009-008
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study another realization of the Kerr/CFT correspondence. By imposing new asymptotic conditions for the near horizon geometry of Kerr black hole, an asymptotic symmetry which contains all of the exact isometries can be obtained. In particular, the Virasoro algebra can be realized as an enhancement of SL(2,R) symme...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jul 2009 07:49:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-09
[ [ "Matsuo", "Yoshinori", "" ], [ "Tsukioka", "Takuya", "" ], [ "Yoo", "Chul-Moon", "" ] ]
We study another realization of the Kerr/CFT correspondence. By imposing new asymptotic conditions for the near horizon geometry of Kerr black hole, an asymptotic symmetry which contains all of the exact isometries can be obtained. In particular, the Virasoro algebra can be realized as an enhancement of SL(2,R) symmetr...
2304.14008
Naoki Fukushima
Naoki Fukushima and Kei-Ichi Kondo
Color confinement due to topological defects -- restoration of residual gauge symmetries
19pages, 3figures, minor changes: One paragraph as the second paragraph from the end added to Section II, reference [8]-[11] added
null
null
CHIBA-EP-257
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The local gauge symmetry remaining even after imposing a gauge fixing condition is called the residual local gauge symmetry, which is spontaneously broken in the perturbative vacuum, and is expected to be restored in the true confining vacuum. Indeed, the criterion for restoring a special choice of the residual gauge...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Apr 2023 08:00:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 May 2023 09:04:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Aug 2023 13:45:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Dec 2023 02:20:08 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-12-25
[ [ "Fukushima", "Naoki", "" ], [ "Kondo", "Kei-Ichi", "" ] ]
The local gauge symmetry remaining even after imposing a gauge fixing condition is called the residual local gauge symmetry, which is spontaneously broken in the perturbative vacuum, and is expected to be restored in the true confining vacuum. Indeed, the criterion for restoring a special choice of the residual gauge s...
1405.7894
Peter West
Alexander G. Tumanov and Peter West
Generalised vielbeins and non-linear realisations
42 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2014)009
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We briefly review why the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of a group with one of its representations leads to a field theory defined on a generalised space-time equipped with a generalised vielbein. We give formulae, which only involve matrix multiplication, for the generalised vielbein, the Cartan ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 May 2014 15:43:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Tumanov", "Alexander G.", "" ], [ "West", "Peter", "" ] ]
We briefly review why the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of a group with one of its representations leads to a field theory defined on a generalised space-time equipped with a generalised vielbein. We give formulae, which only involve matrix multiplication, for the generalised vielbein, the Cartan fo...
1711.02330
Zicao Fu
Zicao Fu, Donald Marolf
Bare Quantum Null Energy Condition
5 pages, no figure; v2: minor corrections; v3: modifications to address referee comments; v4: title and abstract changed
Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 071601 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.071601
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is a conjectured relation between a null version of quantum field theory energy and derivatives of quantum field theory von Neumann entropy. In some cases, divergences cancel between these two terms and the QNEC is intrinsically finite. We study the more general case here wher...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2017 08:14:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2017 05:30:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2018 22:02:23 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Feb 2018 04:38:09 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-02-21
[ [ "Fu", "Zicao", "" ], [ "Marolf", "Donald", "" ] ]
The quantum null energy condition (QNEC) is a conjectured relation between a null version of quantum field theory energy and derivatives of quantum field theory von Neumann entropy. In some cases, divergences cancel between these two terms and the QNEC is intrinsically finite. We study the more general case here where ...
2407.08999
Akshat Pandey
Akshat Pandey
Acoustic Analogue for Quantum Field Theory with a Source term
Accepted for publication in International Journal of Modern Physics A, 9 pages
null
10.1142/S0217751X24500830
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We propose a non-relativistic fluid analogue model for a scalar field coupled to a classical source. The generic analogue gravity model involves the phonon field which is coupled to the acoustic metric. We work in the special relativity limit of the acoustic analogue. By assuming a time dependent external potential o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jul 2024 05:36:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-14
[ [ "Pandey", "Akshat", "" ] ]
We propose a non-relativistic fluid analogue model for a scalar field coupled to a classical source. The generic analogue gravity model involves the phonon field which is coupled to the acoustic metric. We work in the special relativity limit of the acoustic analogue. By assuming a time dependent external potential on ...
2407.11749
Messias De Brito Cruz
E. R. Bezerra de Mello and M. B. Cruz
Fermionic Casimir Energy in Horava-Lifshitz Scenario
19 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we investigate the violation of Lorentz symmetry through the Casimir effect. The Casimir effect is one of the most intriguing aspects of modern physics, representing a macroscopic quantum-origin force between two neutral conducting surfaces, and it stands as a triumph of Quantum Field Theory. Here, we e...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jul 2024 14:16:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-17
[ [ "de Mello", "E. R. Bezerra", "" ], [ "Cruz", "M. B.", "" ] ]
In this work, we investigate the violation of Lorentz symmetry through the Casimir effect. The Casimir effect is one of the most intriguing aspects of modern physics, representing a macroscopic quantum-origin force between two neutral conducting surfaces, and it stands as a triumph of Quantum Field Theory. Here, we exa...
2405.11043
Sandor Nagy
S. Nagy, J. Polonyi
First order phase transition with functional renormalization group method
33 pages, 12 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The renormalization group method, more specifically the Wegner-Houghton equation, is used to find first order phase transitions in a simple scalar field theory with a polynomial potential. An improved definition of the running parameters allows us to explore the renormalization group flow down to the IR end point and...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 May 2024 18:41:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-21
[ [ "Nagy", "S.", "" ], [ "Polonyi", "J.", "" ] ]
The renormalization group method, more specifically the Wegner-Houghton equation, is used to find first order phase transitions in a simple scalar field theory with a polynomial potential. An improved definition of the running parameters allows us to explore the renormalization group flow down to the IR end point and t...
2402.16779
Jesse van Muiden
Fridrik Freyr Gautason and Jesse van Muiden
One-loop quantization of Euclidean D3-branes in holographic backgrounds
Minor corrections and added discussion on indices and twists in holography
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note we analyze the semi-classical quantization of D3 branes in three different holographic backgrounds in type IIB string theory. The first background is Euclidean AdS$_5$ with $S^1\times S^3$ boundary accompanied with a twist to preserve supersymmetry. We work out the spectrum of fluctuations around the cla...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Feb 2024 17:50:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2024 13:17:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-11
[ [ "Gautason", "Fridrik Freyr", "" ], [ "van Muiden", "Jesse", "" ] ]
In this note we analyze the semi-classical quantization of D3 branes in three different holographic backgrounds in type IIB string theory. The first background is Euclidean AdS$_5$ with $S^1\times S^3$ boundary accompanied with a twist to preserve supersymmetry. We work out the spectrum of fluctuations around the class...
hep-th/9809057
Sasha Polyakov
A. Polyakov
The wall of the cave
18 pages, Latex
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A14 (1999) 645-658
10.1142/S0217751X99000324
null
hep-th
null
In this article old and new relations between gauge fields and strings are discussed. We add new arguments that the Yang Mills theories must be described by the non-critical strings in the five dimensional curved space. The physical meaning of the fifth dimension is that of the renormalization scale represented by th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Sep 1998 02:37:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Polyakov", "A.", "" ] ]
In this article old and new relations between gauge fields and strings are discussed. We add new arguments that the Yang Mills theories must be described by the non-critical strings in the five dimensional curved space. The physical meaning of the fifth dimension is that of the renormalization scale represented by the ...
1706.07366
Roji Pius
Seyed Faroogh Moosavian, Roji Pius
Hyperbolic Geometry and Closed Bosonic String Field Theory I: The String Vertices Via Hyperbolic Riemann Surfaces
46 pages, 16 figures, version to appear in JHEP
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The main geometric ingredient of the closed string field theory are the string vertices, the collections of string diagrams describing the elementary closed string interactions, satisfying the quantum Batalian-Vilkovisky master equation. They can be characterized using the Riemann surfaces endowed with the metric sol...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2017 15:20:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Feb 2019 05:39:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2019 08:37:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-07-31
[ [ "Moosavian", "Seyed Faroogh", "" ], [ "Pius", "Roji", "" ] ]
The main geometric ingredient of the closed string field theory are the string vertices, the collections of string diagrams describing the elementary closed string interactions, satisfying the quantum Batalian-Vilkovisky master equation. They can be characterized using the Riemann surfaces endowed with the metric solvi...
hep-th/0611201
Alexander Wijns
Andres Collinucci and Alexander Wijns
Topology of Fibre bundles and Global Aspects of Gauge Theories
42 pages, 4 figures, notes of lectures presented at the second Modave Summer School on Mathematical Physics, August 2006
null
null
KUL-TF-06/30
hep-th
null
In these lecture notes we will try to give an introduction to the use of the mathematics of fibre bundles in the understanding of some global aspects of gauge theories, such as monopoles and instantons. They are primarily aimed at beginning PhD students. First, we will briefly review the concept of a fibre bundle and...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 2006 20:09:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Collinucci", "Andres", "" ], [ "Wijns", "Alexander", "" ] ]
In these lecture notes we will try to give an introduction to the use of the mathematics of fibre bundles in the understanding of some global aspects of gauge theories, such as monopoles and instantons. They are primarily aimed at beginning PhD students. First, we will briefly review the concept of a fibre bundle and d...
1612.07775
Mario Neves Junior
M. J. Neves and R. Doria
A non-abelian model $SU(N) \times SU(N)$
13 pages
Journal of Advances in Physics, Vol. 08, Issue 1 (2015)
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A composite non-abelian model $SU(N) \times SU(N)$ is proposed as possible extension of the Yang-Mills symmetry. We obtain the corresponding gauge symmetry of the model and the most general lagrangian invariant by $SU(N) \times SU(N)$. The corresponding Feynman rules of the model are studied. Propagators and vertices...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2016 20:17:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-23
[ [ "Neves", "M. J.", "" ], [ "Doria", "R.", "" ] ]
A composite non-abelian model $SU(N) \times SU(N)$ is proposed as possible extension of the Yang-Mills symmetry. We obtain the corresponding gauge symmetry of the model and the most general lagrangian invariant by $SU(N) \times SU(N)$. The corresponding Feynman rules of the model are studied. Propagators and vertices a...
hep-th/0302040
Alexander Andreev
A.F. Andreev
Manifestation of additional dimensions of space-time in mesoscopic systems
12 pages, 2 figures; Corrected typos
null
10.1103/PhysRevB.68.155419
null
hep-th cond-mat.mes-hall
null
We note that the existence of physical states which are coherent superpositions of states with even and odd numbers of fermions means the existence, together with x,y,z,t, of additional spinor dimensions of space-time. A system with variable number of electrons is described in which such superpositions are realized. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Feb 2003 15:14:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Feb 2003 14:42:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Andreev", "A. F.", "" ] ]
We note that the existence of physical states which are coherent superpositions of states with even and odd numbers of fermions means the existence, together with x,y,z,t, of additional spinor dimensions of space-time. A system with variable number of electrons is described in which such superpositions are realized. Ex...
hep-th/0002165
Kwek LC
B.E. Baaquie and L.C. Kwek
Superstrings, Gauge Fields and Black Holes
Lecture notes for talk delivered at NUS in 1997-1998. Some recent updates added. The material may be somewhat outdated but it could still be useful for physicists new to the field
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A16:2605-2664,2001
10.1142/S0217751X01004268
null
hep-th
null
There has been spectacular progress in the development of string and superstring theories since its inception thirty years ago. Development in this area has never been impeded by the lack of experimental confirmation. Indeed, numerous bold and imaginative strides have been taken and the sheer elegance and logical con...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Feb 2000 06:08:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Baaquie", "B. E.", "" ], [ "Kwek", "L. C.", "" ] ]
There has been spectacular progress in the development of string and superstring theories since its inception thirty years ago. Development in this area has never been impeded by the lack of experimental confirmation. Indeed, numerous bold and imaginative strides have been taken and the sheer elegance and logical consi...
2307.02559
Emil J. Martinec
Emil J. Martinec
AdS3 Orbifolds, BTZ Black Holes, and Holography
39 pages, 11 figures. v2: typos corrected, references added
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Conical defects of the form $(AdS_3\times S^3)/Z_k$ have an exact orbifold description in worldsheet string theory, which we derive from their known presentation as gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten models. The configuration of strings and fivebranes sourcing this geometry is well-understood, as is the correspondence to stat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 2023 18:01:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Aug 2023 03:53:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-08
[ [ "Martinec", "Emil J.", "" ] ]
Conical defects of the form $(AdS_3\times S^3)/Z_k$ have an exact orbifold description in worldsheet string theory, which we derive from their known presentation as gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten models. The configuration of strings and fivebranes sourcing this geometry is well-understood, as is the correspondence to states...
1410.0080
Changhyun Ahn
Changhyun Ahn and Jinsub Paeng
Higher Spin Currents in Orthogonal Wolf Space
76 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1311.6205
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/4/045011
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For the N=4 superconformal coset theory by [SO(N+4)/SO(N) x SU(2)] x U(1) (that contains an orthogonal Wolf space) with N=4, the N=2 WZW affine current algebra is obtained. The 16 generators (or 11 generators) of the large N=4 linear (or nonlinear) superconformal algebra are described by these WZW affine currents exp...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Oct 2014 00:31:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Ahn", "Changhyun", "" ], [ "Paeng", "Jinsub", "" ] ]
For the N=4 superconformal coset theory by [SO(N+4)/SO(N) x SU(2)] x U(1) (that contains an orthogonal Wolf space) with N=4, the N=2 WZW affine current algebra is obtained. The 16 generators (or 11 generators) of the large N=4 linear (or nonlinear) superconformal algebra are described by these WZW affine currents expli...
1803.05272
Miftachul Hadi
Malcolm Anderson, Miftachul Hadi, Andri Husein
Vortex Solution of a Twisted Baby Skyrme Equation
7 pages, no figure. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1802.05129, arXiv:1802.02459, arXiv:1710.01250, arXiv:1505.05930
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine non-linear sigma (plus Skyrme term) model in flat space, in particular with a twist, which comprises a twisted baby Skyrmion vortex solution with an added dependence on a twist term $mkz$, where $z$ is the vertical coordinate. We find that the solutions should have asymptotic form. We also find that mass p...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 2018 10:23:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Apr 2018 05:02:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-01
[ [ "Anderson", "Malcolm", "" ], [ "Hadi", "Miftachul", "" ], [ "Husein", "Andri", "" ] ]
We examine non-linear sigma (plus Skyrme term) model in flat space, in particular with a twist, which comprises a twisted baby Skyrmion vortex solution with an added dependence on a twist term $mkz$, where $z$ is the vertical coordinate. We find that the solutions should have asymptotic form. We also find that mass per...
1409.3663
Brett McInnes
Brett McInnes
A Holographic Bound on Cosmic Magnetic Fields
16 pages, 2 figures, explicit numerical value given for the bound, improved discussion of implications for superadiabatic amplification, version to appear in Nucl Phys B
Nuclear Physics B 892 (2015) 49-62
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.12.028
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Magnetic fields large enough to be observable are ubiquitous in astrophysics, even at extremely large length scales. This has led to the suggestion that such fields are seeded at very early (inflationary) times, and subsequently amplified by various processes involving, for example, dynamo effects. Many such mechanis...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Sep 2014 07:40:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Jan 2015 13:45:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-20
[ [ "McInnes", "Brett", "" ] ]
Magnetic fields large enough to be observable are ubiquitous in astrophysics, even at extremely large length scales. This has led to the suggestion that such fields are seeded at very early (inflationary) times, and subsequently amplified by various processes involving, for example, dynamo effects. Many such mechanisms...
1904.07954
Sebastian Franco
Sebasti\'an Franco, Azeem Hasan
Graded Quivers, Generalized Dimer Models and Toric Geometry
54 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2019)104
null
hep-th math.AC math.AG math.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The open string sector of the topological B-model model on CY $(m+2)$-folds is described by $m$-graded quivers with superpotentials. This correspondence extends to general $m$ the well known connection between CY $(m+2)$-folds and gauge theories on the worldvolume of D$(5-2m)$-branes for $m=0,\ldots, 3$. We introduce...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2019 20:11:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Franco", "Sebastián", "" ], [ "Hasan", "Azeem", "" ] ]
The open string sector of the topological B-model model on CY $(m+2)$-folds is described by $m$-graded quivers with superpotentials. This correspondence extends to general $m$ the well known connection between CY $(m+2)$-folds and gauge theories on the worldvolume of D$(5-2m)$-branes for $m=0,\ldots, 3$. We introduce $...
1306.5680
Xian Gao
Xian Gao, David Langlois and Shuntaro Mizuno
Oscillatory features in the curvature power spectrum after a sudden turn of the inflationary trajectory
17 pages, 5 figures
JCAP10(2013)023
10.1088/1475-7516/2013/10/023
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of two-field inflation characterized by a light direction and a heavy direction, we revisit the question of the impact of the massive modes on the power spectrum produced after a turn in the inflationary trajectory. We consider in particular the resonant effect due to the background oscillations follow...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jun 2013 17:21:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-04
[ [ "Gao", "Xian", "" ], [ "Langlois", "David", "" ], [ "Mizuno", "Shuntaro", "" ] ]
In the context of two-field inflation characterized by a light direction and a heavy direction, we revisit the question of the impact of the massive modes on the power spectrum produced after a turn in the inflationary trajectory. We consider in particular the resonant effect due to the background oscillations followin...
hep-th/9108003
Katri Huitu
Katri Huitu and Dennis Nemeschansky
Supersymmetric Gelfand-Dickey Algebra
13 pages
Mod. Phys. Lett. A6 (1991) 3179-3190
10.1142/S0217732391003675
null
hep-th
null
We study the classical version of supersymmetric $W$-algebras. Using the second Gelfand-Dickey Hamiltonian structure we work out in detail $W_2$ and $W_3$-algebras.
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Aug 1991 17:12:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Huitu", "Katri", "" ], [ "Nemeschansky", "Dennis", "" ] ]
We study the classical version of supersymmetric $W$-algebras. Using the second Gelfand-Dickey Hamiltonian structure we work out in detail $W_2$ and $W_3$-algebras.
2212.04996
Javier Subils
Ant\'on F. Faedo, Carlos Hoyos, Javier G. Subils
Monopoles and confinement in three dimensions from holography
27 pages + appendices, 11 figures. Expansions available at https://subils.me/resources/poliakov-confinement-at-strong-coupling/
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2023)218
NORDITA 2022-090
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the phase diagram of a confining three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric $\text{U}(N)\times\text{U}(N+M)$ theory with holographic dual corresponding to a known string theory solution. The theory possesses a global $\text{U}(1)$ symmetry under which magnetic monopoles are charged. We introduce both t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Dec 2022 17:28:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-12
[ [ "Faedo", "Antón F.", "" ], [ "Hoyos", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Subils", "Javier G.", "" ] ]
We study the phase diagram of a confining three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric $\text{U}(N)\times\text{U}(N+M)$ theory with holographic dual corresponding to a known string theory solution. The theory possesses a global $\text{U}(1)$ symmetry under which magnetic monopoles are charged. We introduce both tem...
hep-th/9912225
Dieter Luest H.
Bernard de Wit, Dieter Lust
BPS Amplitudes, Helicity Supertraces and Membranes in M-Theory
15 pages
Phys.Lett.B477:299-308,2000
10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00137-4
HUB-EP-99/59, THU-99/35
hep-th
null
We study BPS dominated loop amplitudes in M-theory on T^2. For this purpose we generalize the concept of helicity supertraces to nine spacetime dimensions. These traces distinguish between various massive supermultiplets and appear as coefficients in their one-loop contributions to n-graviton scattering amplitudes. T...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Dec 1999 15:08:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-07
[ [ "de Wit", "Bernard", "" ], [ "Lust", "Dieter", "" ] ]
We study BPS dominated loop amplitudes in M-theory on T^2. For this purpose we generalize the concept of helicity supertraces to nine spacetime dimensions. These traces distinguish between various massive supermultiplets and appear as coefficients in their one-loop contributions to n-graviton scattering amplitudes. Thi...
0807.0047
Kazumi Okuyama
Kazumi Okuyama
Linear Sigma Models for the R^8/Z_k Orbifold
14 pages, 1 figure; v2: correspondence to brane configuration corrected, v3: minor corrections
Phys.Lett.B668:153-158,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.08.042
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct N=4 gauged linear sigma models in two dimensions whose Higgs branch has a R^8/Z_k orbifold singularity or its generalization. Our linear sigma models have either ALF or ALE type hyperKahler 8-manifolds as their Higgs branch. For the ALE case, the matter content of our model is specified by a quiver diagr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2008 00:57:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Jul 2008 21:09:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Jul 2008 20:21:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Okuyama", "Kazumi", "" ] ]
We construct N=4 gauged linear sigma models in two dimensions whose Higgs branch has a R^8/Z_k orbifold singularity or its generalization. Our linear sigma models have either ALF or ALE type hyperKahler 8-manifolds as their Higgs branch. For the ALE case, the matter content of our model is specified by a quiver diagram...
hep-th/9606115
null
H. Jallouli and H. Sazdjian
Incorporation of anomalous magnetic moments in the two-body relativistic wave equations of constraint theory
25 pages, Latex file, no figure
J.Math.Phys. 38 (1997) 2181-2196
10.1063/1.532011
IPNO/TH 96-21
hep-th
null
Using a Dirac-matrix substitution rule, applied to the electric charge, the anomalous magnetic moments of fermions are incorporated in local form in the two-body relativistic wave equations of constraint theory. The structure of the resulting potential is entirely determined, up to magnetic type form factors, from th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 1996 08:57:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Jallouli", "H.", "" ], [ "Sazdjian", "H.", "" ] ]
Using a Dirac-matrix substitution rule, applied to the electric charge, the anomalous magnetic moments of fermions are incorporated in local form in the two-body relativistic wave equations of constraint theory. The structure of the resulting potential is entirely determined, up to magnetic type form factors, from that...
hep-th/9501137
Mike Strickland
Sen-Ben Liao, Michael Strickland
Renormalization Group Approach to Field Theory at Finite Temperature
29 pages, can include figures in the body of the text using epsf.sty
Phys.Rev. D52 (1995) 3653-3671
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.3653
DUKE-TH-94-81
hep-th
null
Scalar field theory at finite temperature is investigated via an improved renormalization group prescription which provides an effective resummation over all possible non-overlapping higher loop graphs. Explicit analyses for the lambda phi^4 theory are performed in d=4 Euclidean space for both low and high temperatur...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Jan 1995 20:45:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Liao", "Sen-Ben", "" ], [ "Strickland", "Michael", "" ] ]
Scalar field theory at finite temperature is investigated via an improved renormalization group prescription which provides an effective resummation over all possible non-overlapping higher loop graphs. Explicit analyses for the lambda phi^4 theory are performed in d=4 Euclidean space for both low and high temperature ...
hep-th/9412092
null
Nicola Maggiore
Off--shell formulation of N = 2 Super Yang--Mills theories coupled to matter without auxiliary fields
Conclusions changed, refs. added
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A10:3937-3950,1995
10.1142/S0217751X95001844
UGVA-DPT-94-12-870, to be published on Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
hep-th
null
N=2 supersymmetric Yang--Mills theories coupled to matter are considered in the Wess--Zumino gauge. The supersymmetries are realized nonlinearly and the anticommutator between two susy charges gives, in addition to translations, gauge transformations and equations of motion. The difficulties hidden in such an algebra...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Dec 1994 14:08:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Mar 1995 11:37:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Maggiore", "Nicola", "" ] ]
N=2 supersymmetric Yang--Mills theories coupled to matter are considered in the Wess--Zumino gauge. The supersymmetries are realized nonlinearly and the anticommutator between two susy charges gives, in addition to translations, gauge transformations and equations of motion. The difficulties hidden in such an algebraic...
1112.0976
Ruslan Metsaev
R. R. Metsaev
Extended hamiltonian action for arbitrary spin fields in flat and AdS spaces
v3: Typos in formulas (3.22)-(3.26) and (3.48),(3.49) in values of k' corrected
null
null
FIAN-TD-2011-13
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Totally symmetric arbitrary spin massless and massive free fields in flat and AdS spaces and conformal fields in flat space are studied. Extended gauge invariant hamiltonian action for such fields is obtained. The action is constructed out of phase space fields and Lagrange multipliers which are free of algebraic con...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Dec 2011 16:09:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Dec 2013 20:04:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2016 16:57:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-03-16
[ [ "Metsaev", "R. R.", "" ] ]
Totally symmetric arbitrary spin massless and massive free fields in flat and AdS spaces and conformal fields in flat space are studied. Extended gauge invariant hamiltonian action for such fields is obtained. The action is constructed out of phase space fields and Lagrange multipliers which are free of algebraic const...
2003.04152
Sylvain Carrozza
Sylvain Carrozza, Frank Ferrari, Adrian Tanasa and Guillaume Valette
On the large $D$ expansion of Hermitian multi-matrix models
28 pages, 20 figures; v2: refs added, matches published version
Journal of Mathematical Physics 61, 073501 (2020)
10.1063/5.0008349
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the existence and properties of a double asymptotic expansion in $1/N^{2}$ and $1/\sqrt{D}$ in $\mathrm{U}(N)\times\mathrm{O}(D)$ invariant Hermitian multi-matrix models, where the $N\times N$ matrices transform in the vector representation of $\mathrm{O}(D)$. The crucial point is to prove the existenc...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Mar 2020 13:52:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Jul 2020 14:32:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-02
[ [ "Carrozza", "Sylvain", "" ], [ "Ferrari", "Frank", "" ], [ "Tanasa", "Adrian", "" ], [ "Valette", "Guillaume", "" ] ]
We investigate the existence and properties of a double asymptotic expansion in $1/N^{2}$ and $1/\sqrt{D}$ in $\mathrm{U}(N)\times\mathrm{O}(D)$ invariant Hermitian multi-matrix models, where the $N\times N$ matrices transform in the vector representation of $\mathrm{O}(D)$. The crucial point is to prove the existence ...
hep-th/9612202
Riccardo D'auria
L. Andrianopoli, R. D'Auria, S. Ferrara, P. Fr\'e, R. Minasian and M. Trigiante
Solvable Lie Algebras in Type IIA, Type IIB and M Theories
31 pages, 1 Tex, 4 eps-figures
Nucl.Phys.B493:249-280,1997
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00136-3
CERN TH/96-365
hep-th
null
We study some applications of solvable Lie algebras in type IIA, type IIB and M theories. RR and NS generators find a natural geometric interpretation in this framework. Special emphasis is given to the counting of the abelian nilpotent ideals (translational symmetries of the scalar manifolds) in arbitrary D dimensio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 1996 16:08:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Andrianopoli", "L.", "" ], [ "D'Auria", "R.", "" ], [ "Ferrara", "S.", "" ], [ "Fré", "P.", "" ], [ "Minasian", "R.", "" ], [ "Trigiante", "M.", "" ] ]
We study some applications of solvable Lie algebras in type IIA, type IIB and M theories. RR and NS generators find a natural geometric interpretation in this framework. Special emphasis is given to the counting of the abelian nilpotent ideals (translational symmetries of the scalar manifolds) in arbitrary D dimensions...
hep-th/9503008
Vladimir Kazakov
Vladimir A. Kazakov
2D Principal Chiral Field at Large N as a Possible Solvable 2D String Theory
12 pages. Seminar presented at the 1994 Les Houches Summer School ``Fluctuating Geometries in Statistical Mechanics and Field Theory.'' (also available at http://xxx.lanl.gov/lh94/ ) (based on papers written with V.A. Fateev and P.B. Wiegmann)
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We present the exact and explicit solution of the principal chiral field in two dimensions for an infinitely large rank group manifold. The energy of the ground state is explicitly found for the external Noether's fields of an arbitrary magnitude. At small field we found an inverse logarithmic singularity in the grou...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Feb 1995 12:09:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Kazakov", "Vladimir A.", "" ] ]
We present the exact and explicit solution of the principal chiral field in two dimensions for an infinitely large rank group manifold. The energy of the ground state is explicitly found for the external Noether's fields of an arbitrary magnitude. At small field we found an inverse logarithmic singularity in the ground...
1106.2188
James Cline
James M. Cline, Guy D. Moore, Yi Wang
Chain Inflation Reconsidered
15 pages, 6 figures; added references, fixed minor typos
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2011/08/032
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate density perturbations in the chain inflation scenario, where the inflaton undergoes successive tunneling transitions along one field direction. First we show that when the bubble walls associated with such a phase transition meet, they induce the next phase transition and continue to propagate as phase...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Jun 2011 00:29:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jun 2011 01:22:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Cline", "James M.", "" ], [ "Moore", "Guy D.", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yi", "" ] ]
We investigate density perturbations in the chain inflation scenario, where the inflaton undergoes successive tunneling transitions along one field direction. First we show that when the bubble walls associated with such a phase transition meet, they induce the next phase transition and continue to propagate as phase i...
hep-th/0412189
Michele Redi
Michele Redi
Footballs, Conical Singularities and the Liouville Equation
15 pages, Refs. added, minor changes. Typo in eq. 4.3 corrected. Version to be published in PRD
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 044006
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.044006
null
hep-th hep-ph math.CV
null
We generalize the football shaped extra dimensions scenario to an arbitrary number of branes. The problem is related to the solution of the Liouville equation with singularities and explicit solutions are presented for the case of three branes. The tensions of the branes do not need to be tuned with each other but on...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Dec 2004 19:16:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 2005 20:51:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jan 2005 20:37:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Redi", "Michele", "" ] ]
We generalize the football shaped extra dimensions scenario to an arbitrary number of branes. The problem is related to the solution of the Liouville equation with singularities and explicit solutions are presented for the case of three branes. The tensions of the branes do not need to be tuned with each other but only...
hep-th/0002158
Jun Nishimura
J. Ambjorn, Y.M. Makeenko, J. Nishimura and R.J. Szabo (NBI)
Nonperturbative Dynamics of Noncommutative Gauge Theory
12 pages, latex, no figures, typos corrected, references added
Phys.Lett. B480 (2000) 399-408
10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00391-9
NBI-HE-00-08, ITEP-TH-10/00
hep-th hep-lat
null
We present a nonperturbative lattice formulation of noncommutative Yang-Mills theories in arbitrary even dimension. We show that lattice regularization of a noncommutative field theory requires finite lattice volume which automatically provides both an ultraviolet and an infrared cutoff. We demonstrate explicitly Mor...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Feb 2000 17:35:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2000 11:09:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ambjorn", "J.", "", "NBI" ], [ "Makeenko", "Y. M.", "", "NBI" ], [ "Nishimura", "J.", "", "NBI" ], [ "Szabo", "R. J.", "", "NBI" ] ]
We present a nonperturbative lattice formulation of noncommutative Yang-Mills theories in arbitrary even dimension. We show that lattice regularization of a noncommutative field theory requires finite lattice volume which automatically provides both an ultraviolet and an infrared cutoff. We demonstrate explicitly Morit...
1306.1223
Tim Morris
Juergen A. Dietz and Tim R. Morris
Redundant operators in the exact renormalisation group and in the f(R) approximation to asymptotic safety
29 pages; improvements in presentation & correction of a subsidiary result, as reflected in the new abstract; typos corrected; references added
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we review the definition and properties of redundant operators in the exact renormalisation group. We explain why it is important to require them to be eigenoperators and why generically they appear only as a consequence of symmetries of the particular choice of renormalisation group equations. This cla...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jun 2013 19:56:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2013 19:28:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-06-24
[ [ "Dietz", "Juergen A.", "" ], [ "Morris", "Tim R.", "" ] ]
In this paper we review the definition and properties of redundant operators in the exact renormalisation group. We explain why it is important to require them to be eigenoperators and why generically they appear only as a consequence of symmetries of the particular choice of renormalisation group equations. This clari...
2107.09880
Jirui Guo
Jirui Guo, Hao Zou
Quantum cohomology of symplectic flag manifolds
28 pages, LaTeX; v2: reference added; v3: comments added
J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 55 (2022) 275401
10.1088/1751-8121/ac7487
null
hep-th math.AG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the quantum cohomology of symplectic flag manifolds. Symplectic flag manifolds can be described by non-abelian GLSMs with superpotential. Although the ring relations cannot be directly read off from the equations of motion on the Coulomb branch due to complication introduced by the non-abelian gauge symmet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jul 2021 05:05:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2022 09:50:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Jul 2022 07:52:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-07-21
[ [ "Guo", "Jirui", "" ], [ "Zou", "Hao", "" ] ]
We compute the quantum cohomology of symplectic flag manifolds. Symplectic flag manifolds can be described by non-abelian GLSMs with superpotential. Although the ring relations cannot be directly read off from the equations of motion on the Coulomb branch due to complication introduced by the non-abelian gauge symmetry...
0902.1015
Yutaka Yoshida
Yutaka Yoshida
The Virtual Photon Structure Functions and AdS/QCD Correspondence
10 pages, 1 figure
Prog.Theor.Phys.123:79-87,2010
10.1143/PTP.123.79
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the virtual photon structure functions from gauge/string duality. If the Bjorken variable x is not small, supergravity approximation becomes good in dual string theory. We calculate the virtual photon structure functions at large 't Hooft coupling in a moderate x-region and determine x-behavior of the struct...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Feb 2009 06:04:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-21
[ [ "Yoshida", "Yutaka", "" ] ]
We study the virtual photon structure functions from gauge/string duality. If the Bjorken variable x is not small, supergravity approximation becomes good in dual string theory. We calculate the virtual photon structure functions at large 't Hooft coupling in a moderate x-region and determine x-behavior of the structur...
2209.02169
Eugenio Megias
Eugenio Megias
Anomalous transport from equilibrium partition functions
5 pages. Talk given by E.Megias at the 25th High-Energy Physics International Conference in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD 22), Montpellier, France, 4 - 7 July 2022
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We summarize recent advances in the application of the equilibrium partition function formalism for the study of the transport coefficients of relativistic fluids induced by quantum anomalies, at first and second order in the hydrodynamic expansion. We provide results for theories with Abelian and non-Abelian chiral ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2022 00:37:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Megias", "Eugenio", "" ] ]
We summarize recent advances in the application of the equilibrium partition function formalism for the study of the transport coefficients of relativistic fluids induced by quantum anomalies, at first and second order in the hydrodynamic expansion. We provide results for theories with Abelian and non-Abelian chiral fe...
2307.08395
Vladimir Khiteev
K.B. Alkalaev, A.O. Kanoda, V.S. Khiteev
Wilson networks in AdS and global conformal blocks
61 pages, v2: extended Abstract, Introduction and Conclusion were restructured and extended with more discussion; extended analysis of Ward identities in Section 3.1 and explicit computation of the 2-point AdS vertex function in Section 4.5; references added; typos corrected; journal version
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop the relation between gravitational Wilson line networks, defined as a particular product of Wilson line operators averaged over the cap states, and conformal correlators in the context of the AdS$_2$/CFT$_1$ correspondence. The $n$-point $sl(2, \mathbb{R})$ comb channel global conformal block in CFT$_1$ is...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jul 2023 11:17:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2023 15:22:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-30
[ [ "Alkalaev", "K. B.", "" ], [ "Kanoda", "A. O.", "" ], [ "Khiteev", "V. S.", "" ] ]
We develop the relation between gravitational Wilson line networks, defined as a particular product of Wilson line operators averaged over the cap states, and conformal correlators in the context of the AdS$_2$/CFT$_1$ correspondence. The $n$-point $sl(2, \mathbb{R})$ comb channel global conformal block in CFT$_1$ is e...
hep-th/9501120
Jan Plefka
Jan C. Plefka
Iterative Solution of the Supereigenvalue Model
21 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Nucl.Phys. B444 (1995) 333-352
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00144-H
ITP-UH-04-95
hep-th
null
An integral form of the discrete superloop equations for the supereigenvalue model of Alvarez-Gaume, Itoyama, Manes and Zadra is given. By a change of variables from coupling constants to moments we find a compact form of the planar solution for general potentials. In this framework an iterative scheme for the calcul...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jan 1995 11:43:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Plefka", "Jan C.", "" ] ]
An integral form of the discrete superloop equations for the supereigenvalue model of Alvarez-Gaume, Itoyama, Manes and Zadra is given. By a change of variables from coupling constants to moments we find a compact form of the planar solution for general potentials. In this framework an iterative scheme for the calculat...
0910.2230
Justin Khoury
Justin Khoury and Paul J. Steinhardt
Adiabatic Ekpyrosis: Scale-Invariant Curvature Perturbations from a Single Scalar Field in a Contracting Universe
5 pages. v2: Minor corrections. v3: Expanded discussion of attractor property, included numerical work confirming scale invariance, improved notation, and added references
Phys.Rev.Lett.104:091301,2010
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.091301
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The universe can be made flat and smooth by undergoing a phase of ultra-slow (ekpyrotic) contraction, a condition achievable with a single, canonical scalar field and conventional general relativity. It has been argued, though, that generating scale-invariant density perturbations, requires at least two scalar fields...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Oct 2009 20:00:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2009 15:30:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2010 20:20:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Khoury", "Justin", "" ], [ "Steinhardt", "Paul J.", "" ] ]
The universe can be made flat and smooth by undergoing a phase of ultra-slow (ekpyrotic) contraction, a condition achievable with a single, canonical scalar field and conventional general relativity. It has been argued, though, that generating scale-invariant density perturbations, requires at least two scalar fields a...
hep-th/0410103
Ashoke Sen
Ashoke Sen
Tachyon Dynamics in Open String Theory
LaTex file, 169 pages, based on lectures at various schools; v2: references added
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A20:5513-5656,2005
10.1142/S0217751X0502519X
null
hep-th
null
In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of two dimensional conformal field theory, open string field theory, boundary st...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2004 08:41:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2004 06:02:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-15
[ [ "Sen", "Ashoke", "" ] ]
In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of two dimensional conformal field theory, open string field theory, boundary stri...
1912.04297
Nick Hunter-Jones
Fernando G.S.L. Brand\~ao, Wissam Chemissany, Nicholas Hunter-Jones, Richard Kueng, John Preskill
Models of quantum complexity growth
64 pages, 4 figures, many diagrams
PRX Quantum 2, 030316 (2021)
10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.030316
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The concept of quantum complexity has far-reaching implications spanning theoretical computer science, quantum many-body physics, and high energy physics. The quantum complexity of a unitary transformation or quantum state is defined as the size of the shortest quantum computation that executes the unitary or prepare...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2019 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-02
[ [ "Brandão", "Fernando G. S. L.", "" ], [ "Chemissany", "Wissam", "" ], [ "Hunter-Jones", "Nicholas", "" ], [ "Kueng", "Richard", "" ], [ "Preskill", "John", "" ] ]
The concept of quantum complexity has far-reaching implications spanning theoretical computer science, quantum many-body physics, and high energy physics. The quantum complexity of a unitary transformation or quantum state is defined as the size of the shortest quantum computation that executes the unitary or prepares ...
2309.10107
Alexandra Miller
Andrew M. Evans, Alexandra Miller, Aaron Russell
A Conformal Field Theory Primer in $D\geq3$
59 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This primer is an introduction to Conformal Field Theory in $D\geq3$. It is designed to introduce the reader to many of the important foundational concepts and methods in CFT. In it, pig picture ideas are prioritized over technical details, which can be found in many of the other excellent reviews that already exist....
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2023 19:32:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-20
[ [ "Evans", "Andrew M.", "" ], [ "Miller", "Alexandra", "" ], [ "Russell", "Aaron", "" ] ]
This primer is an introduction to Conformal Field Theory in $D\geq3$. It is designed to introduce the reader to many of the important foundational concepts and methods in CFT. In it, pig picture ideas are prioritized over technical details, which can be found in many of the other excellent reviews that already exist. I...
1912.07569
David M. Schmidtt
David M. Schmidtt
Holomorphic Chern-Simons theory and lambda models: PCM case
Published version
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2020)060
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note we consider the symplectic reduction of a four-dimensional holomorphic Chern-Simons theory recently introduced in arXiv:1908.02289 for describing integrable field theories. We work out explicitly the case of the lambda deformed Principal Chiral Model (PCM) and show that the symplectic reduction works as ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Dec 2019 18:32:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2019 19:50:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Apr 2020 18:36:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-05-20
[ [ "Schmidtt", "David M.", "" ] ]
In this note we consider the symplectic reduction of a four-dimensional holomorphic Chern-Simons theory recently introduced in arXiv:1908.02289 for describing integrable field theories. We work out explicitly the case of the lambda deformed Principal Chiral Model (PCM) and show that the symplectic reduction works as a ...
0901.3413
Shang-Yung Wang
Chung Ngoc Leung, Shang-Yung Wang
Is there a maximum magnetic field in QED?
5 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett.B674:344-347,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.03.039
null
hep-th astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It was recently conjectured by Shabad and Usov that there exists in QED a maximum magnetic field of 10^{42} G, above which the magnetized vacuum becomes unstable. Using a nonperturbative analysis that consistently incorporates the effective electron mass and the screening effect in a strong magnetic field, we show th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jan 2009 07:19:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2009 06:05:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-04
[ [ "Leung", "Chung Ngoc", "" ], [ "Wang", "Shang-Yung", "" ] ]
It was recently conjectured by Shabad and Usov that there exists in QED a maximum magnetic field of 10^{42} G, above which the magnetized vacuum becomes unstable. Using a nonperturbative analysis that consistently incorporates the effective electron mass and the screening effect in a strong magnetic field, we show that...
2106.00304
Youka Kaku
Youka Kaku, Keiju Murata, Jun Tsujimura
Observing black holes through holographic superconductors
30 pages, 20 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2021)138
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a way to observe the photon ring of the asymptotically anti-de Sitter black hole dual to a superconductor on the two-dimensional sphere. We consider the electric current of the superconductor under the localized time-periodic external electromagnetic field. On the gravity side, the bulk Maxwell field is se...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Jun 2021 08:19:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 2021 01:12:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-06
[ [ "Kaku", "Youka", "" ], [ "Murata", "Keiju", "" ], [ "Tsujimura", "Jun", "" ] ]
We propose a way to observe the photon ring of the asymptotically anti-de Sitter black hole dual to a superconductor on the two-dimensional sphere. We consider the electric current of the superconductor under the localized time-periodic external electromagnetic field. On the gravity side, the bulk Maxwell field is sent...
1502.06126
Patricio Gaete
H. Belich, L. D. Bernald, Patricio Gaete, J. A. Helay\"el-Neto and F. J. L. Leal
Aspects of CPT-even Lorentz-symmetry violating physics in a supersymmetric scenario
14 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1102.3777 by other authors
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Background fermion condensates in a landscape dominated by global SUSY are reassessed in connection with a scenario where Lorentz symmetry is violated in the bosonic sector (actually, the photon sector) by a $CPT$-even $k_F$-term. An effective photonic action is discussed that originates from the supersymmetric backg...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Feb 2015 18:32:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-25
[ [ "Belich", "H.", "" ], [ "Bernald", "L. D.", "" ], [ "Gaete", "Patricio", "" ], [ "Helayël-Neto", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Leal", "F. J. L.", "" ] ]
Background fermion condensates in a landscape dominated by global SUSY are reassessed in connection with a scenario where Lorentz symmetry is violated in the bosonic sector (actually, the photon sector) by a $CPT$-even $k_F$-term. An effective photonic action is discussed that originates from the supersymmetric backgro...
1001.5066
Amir Masoud Ghezelbash
A. M. Ghezelbash
Cosmological Solutions on Atiyah-Hitchin Space in Five Dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons Theory
12 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.D81:044027,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.044027
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct non-stationary exact solutions to five dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with positive cosmological constant. The solutions are based on four-dimensional Atiyah-Hitchin space. In asymptotic regions, the solutions approach to Gibbons-Perry-Sorkin monopole solutions. On the other hand, near ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Jan 2010 23:05:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Ghezelbash", "A. M.", "" ] ]
We construct non-stationary exact solutions to five dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with positive cosmological constant. The solutions are based on four-dimensional Atiyah-Hitchin space. In asymptotic regions, the solutions approach to Gibbons-Perry-Sorkin monopole solutions. On the other hand, near th...
0711.0102
Ingo Runkel
Ingo Runkel
Perturbed Defects and T-Systems in Conformal Field Theory
24 pages, 13 figures; v2: typos corrected, in particular in (2.10) and app. A.2, version to appear in J.Phys.A
J.Phys.A41:105401,2008
10.1088/1751-8113/41/10/105401
KCL-MTH-07-16
hep-th
null
Defect lines in conformal field theory can be perturbed by chiral defect fields. If the unperturbed defects satisfy su(2)-type fusion rules, the operators associated to the perturbed defects are shown to obey functional relations known from the study of integrable models as T-systems. The procedure is illustrated for...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Nov 2007 13:40:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2008 09:02:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Runkel", "Ingo", "" ] ]
Defect lines in conformal field theory can be perturbed by chiral defect fields. If the unperturbed defects satisfy su(2)-type fusion rules, the operators associated to the perturbed defects are shown to obey functional relations known from the study of integrable models as T-systems. The procedure is illustrated for V...
2307.06367
David Tempo
Pulastya Parekh, David Tempo, Ricardo Troncoso
BMS$_{3}$ (Carrollian) field theories from a bound in the coupling of current-current deformations of CFT$_{2}$
17 pages, no figure. PDF bug fixed and references updated
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Two types of Carrollian field theories are shown to emerge from finite current-current deformations of toroidal CFT$_{2}$'s when the deformation coupling is precisely fixed, up to a sign. In both cases the energy and momentum densities fulfill the BMS$_{3}$ algebra. Applying these results to the bosonic string, one f...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 2023 18:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Jul 2023 07:17:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-18
[ [ "Parekh", "Pulastya", "" ], [ "Tempo", "David", "" ], [ "Troncoso", "Ricardo", "" ] ]
Two types of Carrollian field theories are shown to emerge from finite current-current deformations of toroidal CFT$_{2}$'s when the deformation coupling is precisely fixed, up to a sign. In both cases the energy and momentum densities fulfill the BMS$_{3}$ algebra. Applying these results to the bosonic string, one fin...
hep-th/0410288
M. P. Garcia del Moral
M.P. Garcia del Moral, A. Restuccia
The supermembrane with central charge as a bundle of D2-D0 branes
7 pages, 1 figure
Institute of Physics Conference Series 2005, Vol 43, 151
null
IFT-UAM/CSIC-04-55
hep-th
null
We discuss the consistency of the D=11 supermembranes with non zero central charge arising from a nontrivial winding CSNW. The spectrum of its regularized Hamiltonian is discrete and its heat kernel in terms of a Feynman formula may be rigorously constructed. The $N\to\infty$ limit is discussed. Since CSNW is equival...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 2004 16:07:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "del Moral", "M. P. Garcia", "" ], [ "Restuccia", "A.", "" ] ]
We discuss the consistency of the D=11 supermembranes with non zero central charge arising from a nontrivial winding CSNW. The spectrum of its regularized Hamiltonian is discrete and its heat kernel in terms of a Feynman formula may be rigorously constructed. The $N\to\infty$ limit is discussed. Since CSNW is equivalen...
hep-th/9705223
Robert Mann
R.B. Mann
Charged Topological Black Hole Pair Creation
32 pages, LaTeX
Nucl.Phys. B516 (1998) 357-381
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00833-X
WATPHYS-TH97/05
hep-th
null
I examine the pair creation of black holes in spacetimes with a cosmological constant of either sign. I consider cosmological C-metrics and show that the conical singularities in this metric vanish only for three distinct classes of black hole metric, two of which have compact event horizons on each spatial slice. On...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 May 1997 18:20:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
I examine the pair creation of black holes in spacetimes with a cosmological constant of either sign. I consider cosmological C-metrics and show that the conical singularities in this metric vanish only for three distinct classes of black hole metric, two of which have compact event horizons on each spatial slice. One ...
0709.4028
Johannes Walcher
David R. Morrison, Johannes Walcher
D-branes and Normal Functions
44 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
hep-th math.AG
null
We explain the B-model origin of extended Picard-Fuchs equations satisfied by the D-brane superpotential on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. Via the Abel-Jacobi map, the domainwall tension is identified with a Poincare normal function--a transversal holomorphic section of the Griffiths intermediate Jacobian. Within thi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Sep 2007 13:33:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-09-27
[ [ "Morrison", "David R.", "" ], [ "Walcher", "Johannes", "" ] ]
We explain the B-model origin of extended Picard-Fuchs equations satisfied by the D-brane superpotential on compact Calabi-Yau threefolds. Via the Abel-Jacobi map, the domainwall tension is identified with a Poincare normal function--a transversal holomorphic section of the Griffiths intermediate Jacobian. Within this ...
1006.2101
Laurence G. Yaffe
Mithat Unsal and Laurence G. Yaffe
Large-N volume independence in conformal and confining gauge theories
24 pages, added ref
JHEP 1008:030,2010
10.1007/JHEP08(2010)030
null
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Consequences of large $N$ volume independence are examined in conformal and confining gauge theories. In the large $N$ limit, gauge theories compactified on $\R^{d-k} \times (S^1)^k$ are independent of the $S^1$ radii, provided the theory has unbroken center symmetry. In particular, this implies that a large $N$ gaug...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jun 2010 18:10:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jun 2010 21:08:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Unsal", "Mithat", "" ], [ "Yaffe", "Laurence G.", "" ] ]
Consequences of large $N$ volume independence are examined in conformal and confining gauge theories. In the large $N$ limit, gauge theories compactified on $\R^{d-k} \times (S^1)^k$ are independent of the $S^1$ radii, provided the theory has unbroken center symmetry. In particular, this implies that a large $N$ gauge ...
1308.2622
Christian Saemann
Sam Palmer and Christian Saemann
Six-Dimensional (1,0) Superconformal Models and Higher Gauge Theory
31+1 pages, presentation slightly improved, version published in JMP
J.Math.Phys.54:113509,2013
10.1063/1.4832395
EMPG-13-11
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the gauge structure of a recently proposed superconformal field theory in six dimensions. We find that this structure amounts to a weak Courant-Dorfman algebra, which, in turn, can be interpreted as a strong homotopy Lie algebra. This suggests that the superconformal field theory is closely related to high...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Aug 2013 17:02:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Nov 2013 16:52:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-11-27
[ [ "Palmer", "Sam", "" ], [ "Saemann", "Christian", "" ] ]
We analyze the gauge structure of a recently proposed superconformal field theory in six dimensions. We find that this structure amounts to a weak Courant-Dorfman algebra, which, in turn, can be interpreted as a strong homotopy Lie algebra. This suggests that the superconformal field theory is closely related to higher...
hep-th/0305160
Paul H. Frampton
Paul H. Frampton
AdS/CFT Correspondence and QCD with Quarks in Fundamental Representations
Latex, 8 pages, one eps figure. Typos corrected
Phys.Lett. B567 (2003) 265-267
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.06.045
null
hep-th hep-ph
null
The most straightforward use of AdS/CFT correspondence gives versions of QCD where quarks are in adjoint representations. Using an asymmetric orbifold approach we obtain nonsupersymmetric QCD with four quark flavors in fundamental representations of color.
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 May 2003 16:25:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 May 2003 15:48:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Frampton", "Paul H.", "" ] ]
The most straightforward use of AdS/CFT correspondence gives versions of QCD where quarks are in adjoint representations. Using an asymmetric orbifold approach we obtain nonsupersymmetric QCD with four quark flavors in fundamental representations of color.
hep-th/0609204
Alexander A. Chernitskii
Alexander A. Chernitskii
Gravitation and electromagnetism in theory of a unified four-vector field
3 pages
Grav.Cosmol.12:130-132,2006
null
null
hep-th
null
A four-vector field in flat space-time, satisfying a gauge-invariant set of second-order differential equations, is considered as a unified field. The model variational principle corresponds to the general covariance idea and gives rise to nonlinear Born-Infeld electrodynamics. Thus the four-vector field is considere...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 2006 10:23:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Chernitskii", "Alexander A.", "" ] ]
A four-vector field in flat space-time, satisfying a gauge-invariant set of second-order differential equations, is considered as a unified field. The model variational principle corresponds to the general covariance idea and gives rise to nonlinear Born-Infeld electrodynamics. Thus the four-vector field is considered ...
2107.00009
Jonathan Sorce
Patrick Hayden, Onkar Parrikar, Jonathan Sorce
The Markov gap for geometric reflected entropy
54 pages, 26 figures. v2 contains minor pedagogical changes and a new appendix. v3 contains additional explanation in section 5, and is published in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2021)047
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The reflected entropy $S_R(A:B)$ of a density matrix $\rho_{AB}$ is a bipartite correlation measure lower-bounded by the quantum mutual information $I(A:B)$. In holographic states satisfying the quantum extremal surface formula, where the reflected entropy is related to the area of the entanglement wedge cross-sectio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Jun 2021 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Aug 2021 15:29:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2021 16:47:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-10-12
[ [ "Hayden", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Parrikar", "Onkar", "" ], [ "Sorce", "Jonathan", "" ] ]
The reflected entropy $S_R(A:B)$ of a density matrix $\rho_{AB}$ is a bipartite correlation measure lower-bounded by the quantum mutual information $I(A:B)$. In holographic states satisfying the quantum extremal surface formula, where the reflected entropy is related to the area of the entanglement wedge cross-section,...
1002.3500
Mario Tonin
Mario Tonin
Pure Spinor Approach to Type IIA Superstring Sigma Models and Free Differential Algebras
1+23 pages, v2: added clarifications and a reference, misprints corrected, v3: presentation improved, results unchanged
JHEP 1006:083,2010
10.1007/JHEP06(2010)083
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper considers the Free Differential Algebra and rheonomic parametrization of type IIA Supergravity, extended to include the BRS differential and the ghosts. We consider not only the ghosts lambda's of supersymmetry but also the ghosts corresponding to gauge and Lorentz transformations. In this way we can deriv...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2010 12:16:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Mar 2010 16:58:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2010 09:45:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Tonin", "Mario", "" ] ]
This paper considers the Free Differential Algebra and rheonomic parametrization of type IIA Supergravity, extended to include the BRS differential and the ghosts. We consider not only the ghosts lambda's of supersymmetry but also the ghosts corresponding to gauge and Lorentz transformations. In this way we can derive ...
1107.3125
Pedro Liendo
Pedro Liendo
Orientifold daughter of N=4 SYM and double-trace running
12 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.105032
YITP-SB-11-22
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the orientifold daughter of N=4 super Yang-Mills as a candidate non-supersymmetric large N conformal field theory. In a theory with vanishing single-trace beta functions that contains scalars in the adjoint representation, conformal invariance might still be broken by renormalization of double-trace terms to...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jul 2011 18:29:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Liendo", "Pedro", "" ] ]
We study the orientifold daughter of N=4 super Yang-Mills as a candidate non-supersymmetric large N conformal field theory. In a theory with vanishing single-trace beta functions that contains scalars in the adjoint representation, conformal invariance might still be broken by renormalization of double-trace terms to l...
hep-th/9407145
Tomasz Brzezinski
Tomasz Brzezinski
Translation map in quantum principal bundles
24 pages. Substantial changes in presentation. New section added with an explicitly computed example. To appear in J. Geom. Phys
J.Geom.Phys. 20 (1996) 349
10.1016/S0393-0440(96)00003-4
null
hep-th math.QA
null
The notion of a translation map in a quantum principal bundle is introduced. A translation map is then used to prove that the cross sections of a quantum fibre bundle $E(B,V,A)$ associated to a quantum principal bundle $P(B,A)$ are in bijective correspondence with equivariant maps $V\to P$, and that a quantum princip...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jul 1994 12:18:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 1996 10:33:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Brzezinski", "Tomasz", "" ] ]
The notion of a translation map in a quantum principal bundle is introduced. A translation map is then used to prove that the cross sections of a quantum fibre bundle $E(B,V,A)$ associated to a quantum principal bundle $P(B,A)$ are in bijective correspondence with equivariant maps $V\to P$, and that a quantum principal...
1006.3475
Christoph Sieg
Francesco Fiamberti, Alberto Santambrogio, Christoph Sieg
Superspace methods for the computation of wrapping effects in the standard and beta-deformed N=4 SYM
review article, LaTeX, 36 pages, 15 figures, v2: references and note added
null
null
IFUM-954-FT
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review the general procedure for the field-theoretical computation of wrapping effects in standard and beta-deformed N=4 super Yang-Mills by means of N=1 superspace techniques. In the undeformed theory, these methods allowed to find explicit results at four and five loops for two-impurity operators. In the deforme...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 2010 14:01:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Jul 2010 14:58:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-07-14
[ [ "Fiamberti", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Santambrogio", "Alberto", "" ], [ "Sieg", "Christoph", "" ] ]
We review the general procedure for the field-theoretical computation of wrapping effects in standard and beta-deformed N=4 super Yang-Mills by means of N=1 superspace techniques. In the undeformed theory, these methods allowed to find explicit results at four and five loops for two-impurity operators. In the deformed ...
hep-th/0212341
F. Loran
F. Loran
Abelian Subset of Second Class Constraints
to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett. B554 (2003) 207-216
10.1016/S0370-2693(03)00006-6
null
hep-th
null
We show that after mapping each element of a set of second class constraints to the surface of the other ones, half of them form a subset of abelian first class constraints. The explicit form of the map is obtained considering the most general Poisson structure. We also introduce a proper redefinition of second class...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Dec 2002 04:49:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Loran", "F.", "" ] ]
We show that after mapping each element of a set of second class constraints to the surface of the other ones, half of them form a subset of abelian first class constraints. The explicit form of the map is obtained considering the most general Poisson structure. We also introduce a proper redefinition of second class c...
hep-th/9309046
S. Kalyana Rama
S. Kalyana Rama
Singularities in Low Energy $d = 4$ Heterotic String and Brans-Dicke Theories
11 pages, preprint TCD-6-93; a mistake is corrected
null
null
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
We present the static, spherically symmetric solutions of the low energy $d = 4$ string. They form a simple generalisation of the Schwarzschild solution and describe the gravitational field of a spherical star in perturbative string theory. If the Robertson parameter $\gamma$ is different from one, these solutions de...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Sep 1993 17:54:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Sep 1993 17:29:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 10 Oct 1993 17:36:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Rama", "S. Kalyana", "" ] ]
We present the static, spherically symmetric solutions of the low energy $d = 4$ string. They form a simple generalisation of the Schwarzschild solution and describe the gravitational field of a spherical star in perturbative string theory. If the Robertson parameter $\gamma$ is different from one, these solutions desc...
1106.4210
Felix Reining
Felix Reining, Ioannis Bouras, Andrej El, Chistian Wesp, Zhe Xu and Carsten Greiner
Extraction of shear viscosity in stationary states of relativistic particle systems
17 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevE.85.026302
null
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from a classical picture of shear viscosity we construct a stationary velocity gradient in a microscopic parton cascade. Employing the Navier-Stokes ansatz we extract the shear viscosity coefficient $\eta$. For elastic isotropic scatterings we find an excellent agreement with the analytic values. This confir...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2011 14:09:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Reining", "Felix", "" ], [ "Bouras", "Ioannis", "" ], [ "El", "Andrej", "" ], [ "Wesp", "Chistian", "" ], [ "Xu", "Zhe", "" ], [ "Greiner", "Carsten", "" ] ]
Starting from a classical picture of shear viscosity we construct a stationary velocity gradient in a microscopic parton cascade. Employing the Navier-Stokes ansatz we extract the shear viscosity coefficient $\eta$. For elastic isotropic scatterings we find an excellent agreement with the analytic values. This confirms...
hep-th/0203087
Bob Holdom
Bob Holdom
A weak instability in an expanding universe?
14 pages, 4 figures, minor changes to conform to published version
Phys.Rev.D66:045001,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.045001
UTPT-02-02
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
null
We use higher derivative classical gravity to study the nonlinear coupling between the cosmological expansion of the universe and metric oscillations of Planck frequency and very small amplitude. We derive field equations at high orders in the derivative expansion and find that the nature of the new dynamics is extre...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Mar 2002 17:36:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jun 2002 17:59:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Holdom", "Bob", "" ] ]
We use higher derivative classical gravity to study the nonlinear coupling between the cosmological expansion of the universe and metric oscillations of Planck frequency and very small amplitude. We derive field equations at high orders in the derivative expansion and find that the nature of the new dynamics is extreme...
1012.4495
Hisham Sati
Hisham Sati
Duality and cohomology in M-theory with boundary
19 pages
J. Geom. Phys. 62 (2012) 1284-1297
10.1016/j.geomphys.2011.11.012
null
hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider geometric and analytical aspects of M-theory on a manifold with boundary Y. The partition function of the C-field requires summing over harmonic forms. When Y is closed Hodge theory gives a unique harmonic form in each de Rham cohomology class, while in the presence of a boundary the Hodge-Morrey-Friedric...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Dec 2010 22:52:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 1 Apr 2012 11:37:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-04-03
[ [ "Sati", "Hisham", "" ] ]
We consider geometric and analytical aspects of M-theory on a manifold with boundary Y. The partition function of the C-field requires summing over harmonic forms. When Y is closed Hodge theory gives a unique harmonic form in each de Rham cohomology class, while in the presence of a boundary the Hodge-Morrey-Friedrichs...
1005.4367
N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr
N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr, Poul H. Damgaard, Bo Feng and Thomas Sondergaard
Gravity and Yang-Mills Amplitude Relations
4 pages, REVTeX, minor typos corrected and references added. Published version
Phys.Rev.D82:107702,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.107702
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using only general features of the S-matrix and quantum field theory, we prove by induction the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations that link products of gauge theory amplitudes to gravity amplitudes at tree level. As a bonus of our analysis, we provide a novel and more symmetric form of these relations. We also establish a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 May 2010 16:02:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 2010 11:45:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-13
[ [ "Bjerrum-Bohr", "N. E. J.", "" ], [ "Damgaard", "Poul H.", "" ], [ "Feng", "Bo", "" ], [ "Sondergaard", "Thomas", "" ] ]
Using only general features of the S-matrix and quantum field theory, we prove by induction the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations that link products of gauge theory amplitudes to gravity amplitudes at tree level. As a bonus of our analysis, we provide a novel and more symmetric form of these relations. We also establish an ...
2311.16791
Yang Zhang
Yunfeng Jiang, Yu Wu, Yang Zhang
Giant Correlators at Quantum Level
Minor corrections with more references added
null
null
USTC-ICTS/PCFT-23-35
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute four-point functions with two maximal giant gravitons and two chiral primary operators at three-loop order in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super-Yang-Mills theory. The Lagrangian insertion method, together with symmetries of the theory fix the integrand up to a few constants, which can be determined by lower loo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2023 13:57:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2023 12:42:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-12
[ [ "Jiang", "Yunfeng", "" ], [ "Wu", "Yu", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yang", "" ] ]
We compute four-point functions with two maximal giant gravitons and two chiral primary operators at three-loop order in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super-Yang-Mills theory. The Lagrangian insertion method, together with symmetries of the theory fix the integrand up to a few constants, which can be determined by lower loop ...
2403.02397
Gabriel Menezes
Diego Buccio, John F. Donoghue, Gabriel Menezes, Roberto Percacci
Physical running of couplings in quadratic gravity
8 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables; v2: Some modifications throughout the text. Revised version as accepted by PRL
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We argue that the well-known beta functions of quadratic gravity do not correspond to the physical dependence of scattering amplitudes on external momenta, and derive the correct physical beta functions. Asymptotic freedom turns out to be compatible with the absence of tachyons.
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2024 19:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2024 14:13:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-02
[ [ "Buccio", "Diego", "" ], [ "Donoghue", "John F.", "" ], [ "Menezes", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Percacci", "Roberto", "" ] ]
We argue that the well-known beta functions of quadratic gravity do not correspond to the physical dependence of scattering amplitudes on external momenta, and derive the correct physical beta functions. Asymptotic freedom turns out to be compatible with the absence of tachyons.
0804.1769
David Andriot
David Andriot (LPTHE)
New supersymmetric flux vacua with intermediate SU(2) structure
Minor corrections
JHEP 0808:096,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/08/096
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find new supersymmetric four-dimensional Minkowski flux vacua of type II string theory on nilmanifolds and solvmanifolds. We extend the results of M. Grana, R. Minasian, M. Petrini, and A. Tomasiello to the case of intermediate SU(2) structures (the two internal supersymmetry parameters are neither parallel nor or...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Apr 2008 19:46:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Jun 2008 14:57:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 2008 16:55:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-12-04
[ [ "Andriot", "David", "", "LPTHE" ] ]
We find new supersymmetric four-dimensional Minkowski flux vacua of type II string theory on nilmanifolds and solvmanifolds. We extend the results of M. Grana, R. Minasian, M. Petrini, and A. Tomasiello to the case of intermediate SU(2) structures (the two internal supersymmetry parameters are neither parallel nor orth...
hep-th/9510054
A. Khare
B. Dey, Avinash Khare and C.N. Kumar
Exact Solutions To The Generalized Lienard Equations
12 pages, no figure, tex file
null
null
IP-BBSR/95-92, October (1995)
hep-th cond-mat nlin.SI solv-int
null
Many new solitary wave solutions of the recently studied Lienard equation are obtained by mapping it to the field equation of the $\phi^6-$field theory. Further, it is shown that the exact solutions of the Lienard equation are also the exact solutions of the various perturbed soliton equations. Besides, we also consi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Oct 1995 20:15:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Dey", "B.", "" ], [ "Khare", "Avinash", "" ], [ "Kumar", "C. N.", "" ] ]
Many new solitary wave solutions of the recently studied Lienard equation are obtained by mapping it to the field equation of the $\phi^6-$field theory. Further, it is shown that the exact solutions of the Lienard equation are also the exact solutions of the various perturbed soliton equations. Besides, we also conside...
1004.4397
M. Hossein Dehghani
M. H. Dehghani and R. B. Mann
Lovelock-Lifshitz Black Holes
26 pages, 10 figures, a few references added, typo fixed and some comments have been added
JHEP 1007:019,2010
10.1007/JHEP07(2010)019
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the existence of Lifshitz solutions in Lovelock gravity, both in vacuum and in the presence of a massive vector field. We show that the Lovelock terms can support the Lifshitz solution provided the constants of the theory are suitably chosen. We obtain an exact black hole solution with L...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Apr 2010 01:44:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:47:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Dehghani", "M. H.", "" ], [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the existence of Lifshitz solutions in Lovelock gravity, both in vacuum and in the presence of a massive vector field. We show that the Lovelock terms can support the Lifshitz solution provided the constants of the theory are suitably chosen. We obtain an exact black hole solution with Lif...
0904.0364
Robertus Potting
Robertus Potting
Gravity from Breaking of Local Lorentz Symmetry
Presented at DISCRETE '08, Symposium on Prospects in the Physics of Discrete Symmetries, 11-16 December 2008, IFIC, Valencia, Spain
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.171:012041,2009
10.1088/1742-6596/171/1/012041
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a model of gravity based on spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking. We start from a model with spontaneously broken symmetries for a massless 2-tensor with a linear kinetic term and a nonderivative potential, which is shown to be equivalent to linearized general relativity, with the Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bos...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Apr 2009 11:16:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-22
[ [ "Potting", "Robertus", "" ] ]
We present a model of gravity based on spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking. We start from a model with spontaneously broken symmetries for a massless 2-tensor with a linear kinetic term and a nonderivative potential, which is shown to be equivalent to linearized general relativity, with the Nambu-Goldstone (NG) boson...
1902.04041
Adalto R. Gomes
D. Bazeia, Adalto R. Gomes, K. Z. Nobrega, Fabiano C. Simas
Kink scattering in hyperbolic models
17 pages, 15 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 34 (2019) 1950200
10.1142/S0217751X19502002
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we study kink-antikink and antikink-kink collisions in hyperbolic models of fourth and sixth order. We compared the patterns of scattering with known results from polynomial models of the same order. The hyperbolic models considered here tend to the polynomial $\phi^4$ and $\phi^6$ models in the limit of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Feb 2019 18:42:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-25
[ [ "Bazeia", "D.", "" ], [ "Gomes", "Adalto R.", "" ], [ "Nobrega", "K. Z.", "" ], [ "Simas", "Fabiano C.", "" ] ]
In this work we study kink-antikink and antikink-kink collisions in hyperbolic models of fourth and sixth order. We compared the patterns of scattering with known results from polynomial models of the same order. The hyperbolic models considered here tend to the polynomial $\phi^4$ and $\phi^6$ models in the limit of s...
1408.2212
Sho Deguchi
Sho Deguchi
Exchange Relation in sl3 WZNW model in Semiclassical Limit
24 pages
null
null
OCU-PHYS 407
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the exchange relations of screened vertex operators in the sl3 Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten(WZNW) model in the semiclassical limit (where level k tends to infinity). We demonstrate that the coefficients of the exchange relations of the screened vertex operators coincide with the ones of the spider diagrams....
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Aug 2014 11:05:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-12
[ [ "Deguchi", "Sho", "" ] ]
We consider the exchange relations of screened vertex operators in the sl3 Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten(WZNW) model in the semiclassical limit (where level k tends to infinity). We demonstrate that the coefficients of the exchange relations of the screened vertex operators coincide with the ones of the spider diagrams. T...
2402.03895
Shin Sasaki
Haruka Mori and Shin Sasaki
Extended Doubled Structures of Algebroids for Gauged Double Field Theory
30 pages, 1 figure, version published in JHEP
JHEP06(2024)096
10.1007/JHEP06(2024)096
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study an analogue of the Drinfel'd double for algebroids associated with the $O(D,D+n)$ gauged double field theory (DFT). We show that algebroids defined by the twisted C-bracket in the gauged DFT are built out of a direct sum of three (twisted) Lie algebroids. They exhibit a "tripled", which we call the extended ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2024 11:04:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Jun 2024 02:30:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-18
[ [ "Mori", "Haruka", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Shin", "" ] ]
We study an analogue of the Drinfel'd double for algebroids associated with the $O(D,D+n)$ gauged double field theory (DFT). We show that algebroids defined by the twisted C-bracket in the gauged DFT are built out of a direct sum of three (twisted) Lie algebroids. They exhibit a "tripled", which we call the extended do...
1705.08181
Aybike Ozer
Aybike Catal-Ozer
Duality Twisted Reductions of Double Field Theory of Type II Strings
chapter 4 revised and expanded, references added, published version
JHEP 1709 (2017) 044
10.1007/JHEP09(2017)044
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study duality twisted reductions of the Double Field Theory (DFT) of the RR sector of massless Type II theory, with twists belonging to the duality group $Spin^+(10,10)$. We determine the action and the gauge algebra of the resulting theory and determine the conditions for consistency. In doing this, we work with ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 May 2017 11:11:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 May 2017 16:38:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2017 09:00:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-09-19
[ [ "Catal-Ozer", "Aybike", "" ] ]
We study duality twisted reductions of the Double Field Theory (DFT) of the RR sector of massless Type II theory, with twists belonging to the duality group $Spin^+(10,10)$. We determine the action and the gauge algebra of the resulting theory and determine the conditions for consistency. In doing this, we work with th...
0807.0298
Francesco Bigazzi
Francesco Bigazzi, Aldo L. Cotrone, Angel Paredes
Klebanov-Witten theory with massive dynamical flavors
31 pages, 8 figures; v2: few comments and a reference added, minor changes
JHEP 0809:048,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/09/048
KUL-TF-08/13, ITP-UU-08/39, SPIN-08/30
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the addition of a large number of massive dynamical flavors to the Klebanov-Witten theory, the quiver gauge theory describing the low energy dynamics of Nc D3-branes at the conifold singularity. Massive flavors are introduced by means of Nf D7-branes which are holomorphically embedded and smeared along th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Jul 2008 14:52:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 2008 10:03:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-19
[ [ "Bigazzi", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Cotrone", "Aldo L.", "" ], [ "Paredes", "Angel", "" ] ]
We consider the addition of a large number of massive dynamical flavors to the Klebanov-Witten theory, the quiver gauge theory describing the low energy dynamics of Nc D3-branes at the conifold singularity. Massive flavors are introduced by means of Nf D7-branes which are holomorphically embedded and smeared along the ...
0910.3616
I\~naki Garc\'ia-Etxebarria
Vijay Balasubramanian, Per Berglund, I\~naki Garc\'ia-Etxebarria
Toric Lego: A method for modular model building
38 pages, 24 figures. v3: Added references
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2010)076
CERN-PH-TH/2009-197, UNH-09-04, UPR-1213-T
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the context of local type IIB models arising from branes at toric Calabi-Yau singularities, we present a systematic way of joining any number of desired sectors into a consistent theory. The different sectors interact via massive messengers with masses controlled by tunable parameters. We apply this method to ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2009 17:26:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2009 20:39:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Oct 2009 18:04:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-14
[ [ "Balasubramanian", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Berglund", "Per", "" ], [ "García-Etxebarria", "Iñaki", "" ] ]
Within the context of local type IIB models arising from branes at toric Calabi-Yau singularities, we present a systematic way of joining any number of desired sectors into a consistent theory. The different sectors interact via massive messengers with masses controlled by tunable parameters. We apply this method to a ...
0801.1847
Stephen D. H. Hsu
Paul Frampton, Stephen D.H. Hsu, Thomas W. Kephart, David Reeb
What is the entropy of the universe?
5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, revtex; v3: revised and expanded version, to appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.26:145005,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/14/145005
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Standard calculations suggest that the entropy of our universe is dominated by black holes, whose entropy is of order their area in Planck units, although they comprise only a tiny fraction of its total energy. Statistical entropy is the logarithm of the number of microstates consistent with the observed macroscopic ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jan 2008 22:43:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2008 20:24:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 May 2009 20:02:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Frampton", "Paul", "" ], [ "Hsu", "Stephen D. H.", "" ], [ "Kephart", "Thomas W.", "" ], [ "Reeb", "David", "" ] ]
Standard calculations suggest that the entropy of our universe is dominated by black holes, whose entropy is of order their area in Planck units, although they comprise only a tiny fraction of its total energy. Statistical entropy is the logarithm of the number of microstates consistent with the observed macroscopic pr...
2107.05654
Han Ma
Han Ma, Sung-Sik Lee
Exact effective action for the O(N) vector model in the large N limit
19+16 pages, 1/N correction added
SciPost Phys. 15, 111 (2023)
10.21468/SciPostPhys.15.3.111
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the Wilsonian effective action as a solution of the exact RG equation for the critical $O(N)$ vector model in the large $N$ limit. Below four dimensions, the exact effective action can be expressed in a closed form as a transcendental function of two leading scaling operators with infinitely many derivativ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jul 2021 18:00:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Aug 2021 21:47:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Feb 2023 19:29:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Jul 2023 15:40:15 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-09-20
[ [ "Ma", "Han", "" ], [ "Lee", "Sung-Sik", "" ] ]
We present the Wilsonian effective action as a solution of the exact RG equation for the critical $O(N)$ vector model in the large $N$ limit. Below four dimensions, the exact effective action can be expressed in a closed form as a transcendental function of two leading scaling operators with infinitely many derivatives...
2301.08952
Matsuo Sato
Matsuo Sato, Taiki Tohshima
T-symmetry in String Geometry Theory
14 pages
null
null
null
hep-th math.SG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
String geometry theory is one of the candidates of non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In this paper, we have shown that dimensionally reduced string geometry theories have what we call T-symmetry. In case of the dimensional reduction in space-like directions, the T-symmetry transformation gives the T-dual...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Jan 2023 13:48:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Oct 2023 12:41:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-10
[ [ "Sato", "Matsuo", "" ], [ "Tohshima", "Taiki", "" ] ]
String geometry theory is one of the candidates of non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In this paper, we have shown that dimensionally reduced string geometry theories have what we call T-symmetry. In case of the dimensional reduction in space-like directions, the T-symmetry transformation gives the T-dual t...
hep-th/0302223
Tetsuya Shiromizu
Tetsuya Shiromizu, Takashi Torii, Tomoko Uesugi
D-braneworld cosmology
6 pages, 3 figures, minor corrections, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 123517
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.123517
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
We discuss D-braneworld cosmology, that is, the brane is described by the Born-Infeld action. Compared with the usual Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology where the brane action is the Nambu-Goto one, we can see some drastic changes at the very early universe: (i)universe may experience the rapid accelerating phase (...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Feb 2003 05:36:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 May 2003 01:19:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2003 00:41:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ], [ "Torii", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Uesugi", "Tomoko", "" ] ]
We discuss D-braneworld cosmology, that is, the brane is described by the Born-Infeld action. Compared with the usual Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology where the brane action is the Nambu-Goto one, we can see some drastic changes at the very early universe: (i)universe may experience the rapid accelerating phase (ii...
1311.7567
Dmitriy Pak
D.G. Pak, P.M. Zhang and L.P. Zou
On finite energy monopole solutions in Weinberg-Salam model
11 pages, 5 figures, final version
Internationl Journal of Modern Physics A30, (2015) 1550164
10.1142/S0217751X1550164X
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the problem of existence of finite energy monopole solutions in the Weinberg-Salam model starting with a most general ansatz for static axially-symmetric electroweak magnetic fields. The ansatz includes an explicit construction of field configurations with various topologies described by the monopole and Hop...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Nov 2013 13:59:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jan 2014 04:06:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Apr 2014 02:30:30 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Sep 2014 07:39:50 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2015-10-20
[ [ "Pak", "D. G.", "" ], [ "Zhang", "P. M.", "" ], [ "Zou", "L. P.", "" ] ]
We study the problem of existence of finite energy monopole solutions in the Weinberg-Salam model starting with a most general ansatz for static axially-symmetric electroweak magnetic fields. The ansatz includes an explicit construction of field configurations with various topologies described by the monopole and Hopf ...
hep-th/0512293
Martin Rocek
Albert Ko and Martin Rocek
A Gravitational Effective Action on a Finite Triangulation
5 pages; clarifications, acknowledgements, references added
JHEP 0603 (2006) 021
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/03/021
YITP-SB-05-49
hep-th math.GT
null
We construct a function of the edge-lengths of a triangulated surface whose variation under a rescaling of all the edges that meet at a vertex is the defect angle at that vertex. We interpret this function as a gravitational effective action on the triangulation, and the variation as a trace anomaly.
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2005 18:31:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Jan 2006 21:10:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Ko", "Albert", "" ], [ "Rocek", "Martin", "" ] ]
We construct a function of the edge-lengths of a triangulated surface whose variation under a rescaling of all the edges that meet at a vertex is the defect angle at that vertex. We interpret this function as a gravitational effective action on the triangulation, and the variation as a trace anomaly.
hep-th/9907107
Sergei Kuzenko
Sergei M. Kuzenko and Stefan Theisen (University of Munich)
Correlation Functions of Conserved Currents in N = 2 Superconformal Theory
43 pages, latex, no figures; v2: section 4.2 extended; v3: typo in eq. (2.1) and error in eq. (3.16) corrected, no results modified
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 665-696
10.1088/0264-9381/17/3/307
LMU-TPW-99-14
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using a manifestly supersymmetric formalism, we determine the general structure of two- and three- point functions of the supercurrent and the flavour current of N = 2 superconformal field theories. We also express them in terms of N = 1 superfields and compare to the generic N = 1 correlation functions. A general di...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Jul 1999 11:54:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 1999 14:47:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Nov 2023 03:15:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-11-15
[ [ "Kuzenko", "Sergei M.", "", "University of Munich" ], [ "Theisen", "Stefan", "", "University of Munich" ] ]
Using a manifestly supersymmetric formalism, we determine the general structure of two- and three- point functions of the supercurrent and the flavour current of N = 2 superconformal field theories. We also express them in terms of N = 1 superfields and compare to the generic N = 1 correlation functions. A general disc...
1804.00943
Ion Vasile Vancea
Ion V. Vancea
Gravity-mediated Dark Matter models in the de Sitter space
Typos corrected, some explanations added. This is the final version that matches the published one
null
10.1016/j.dark.2018.09.002
null
hep-th astro-ph.HE gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
In this paper, we generalize the simplified Dark Matter models with graviton mediator to the curved space-time, in particular to the de Sitter space. We obtain the generating functional of the Green's functions in the Euclidean de Sitter space for the covariant free gravitons. We determine the generating functional o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2018 13:08:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 May 2018 12:28:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Sep 2018 21:27:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-09-17
[ [ "Vancea", "Ion V.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we generalize the simplified Dark Matter models with graviton mediator to the curved space-time, in particular to the de Sitter space. We obtain the generating functional of the Green's functions in the Euclidean de Sitter space for the covariant free gravitons. We determine the generating functional of ...
0902.2215
Florian Bauer
Florian Bauer, Joan Sola, Hrvoje Stefancic
Relaxing a large cosmological constant
LaTeX, 13 pages, 3 figures; reference added, matches published version
Phys.Lett.B678:427-433,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.06.065
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The cosmological constant (CC) problem is the biggest enigma of theoretical physics ever. In recent times, it has been rephrased as the dark energy problem in order to encompass a wider spectrum of possibilities. It is, in any case, a polyhedric puzzle with many faces, including the cosmic coincidence problem, i.e. w...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Feb 2009 14:09:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Apr 2009 09:49:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 2009 10:15:08 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-07-23
[ [ "Bauer", "Florian", "" ], [ "Sola", "Joan", "" ], [ "Stefancic", "Hrvoje", "" ] ]
The cosmological constant (CC) problem is the biggest enigma of theoretical physics ever. In recent times, it has been rephrased as the dark energy problem in order to encompass a wider spectrum of possibilities. It is, in any case, a polyhedric puzzle with many faces, including the cosmic coincidence problem, i.e. why...
2205.15332
Caroline Jonas
Caroline Jonas, Jean-Luc Lehners and Jerome Quintin
Uses of Complex Metrics in Cosmology
Matches the published version. 38 pages, 14 figures
J. High Energ. Phys. 2022, 284 (2022)
10.1007/JHEP08(2022)284
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Complex metrics are a double-edged sword: they allow one to replace singular spacetimes, such as those containing a big bang, with regular metrics, yet they can also describe unphysical solutions in which quantum transitions may be more probable than ordinary classical evolution. In the cosmological context, we inves...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 May 2022 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Aug 2022 08:40:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-31
[ [ "Jonas", "Caroline", "" ], [ "Lehners", "Jean-Luc", "" ], [ "Quintin", "Jerome", "" ] ]
Complex metrics are a double-edged sword: they allow one to replace singular spacetimes, such as those containing a big bang, with regular metrics, yet they can also describe unphysical solutions in which quantum transitions may be more probable than ordinary classical evolution. In the cosmological context, we investi...
hep-th/9901024
Prem Srivastava
Prem P. Srivastava (Inst\'ituto de F\'isica, Universidade do Estado de Rio de Janeiro-UERJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil)
Light-front Quantized Field Theory: Some New Results
Lectures given at the IX Brazilian School of Cosmology and Gravitation, Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas F\'{\i}sicas, Rio de Janeiro, July 1998. Plain Latex, 28 pages
null
null
CBPF-NF- /99
hep-th hep-ph
null
A review is made on some recent studies which support the point of view that the relativistic field theory quantized on the light-front (LF) is more transparent compared to the conventional equal-time one. The discussion may be of relevance in the context of the quantization of gravitation theory. The LF quantization...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 1999 00:22:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-15
[ [ "Srivastava", "Prem P.", "", "Instítuto de Física, Universidade do Estado de\n Rio de Janeiro-UERJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil" ] ]
A review is made on some recent studies which support the point of view that the relativistic field theory quantized on the light-front (LF) is more transparent compared to the conventional equal-time one. The discussion may be of relevance in the context of the quantization of gravitation theory. The LF quantization i...
hep-th/9304081
Steven Carlip
M. Asorey, S. Carlip, and F. Falceto
Chern-Simons States and Topologically Massive Gauge Theories
11 pages
Phys.Lett.B312:477-485,1993
10.1016/0370-2693(93)90985-Q
UCD-93-7 and DFTUZ 93.5
hep-th
null
In an abelian topologically massive gauge theory, any eigenstate of the Hamiltonian can be decomposed into a factor describing massive propagating gauge bosons and a Chern-Simons wave function describing a set of nonpropagating ``topological'' excitations. The energy depends only on the propagating modes, and energy ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Apr 1993 19:14:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-28
[ [ "Asorey", "M.", "" ], [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ], [ "Falceto", "F.", "" ] ]
In an abelian topologically massive gauge theory, any eigenstate of the Hamiltonian can be decomposed into a factor describing massive propagating gauge bosons and a Chern-Simons wave function describing a set of nonpropagating ``topological'' excitations. The energy depends only on the propagating modes, and energy ei...
1706.07455
Angel Rincon
Grigoris Panotopoulos and Angel Rincon
Greybody factors for a minimally coupled massless scalar field in Einstein-Born-Infeld dilaton spacetime
7 pages, 8 figures. Version accepted for publication in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.025009
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have analyzed in detail the propagation of a minimally coupled massless scalar field in the gravitational background of a four-dimensional Einstein-Born-Infeld dilaton charged black hole. We have obtained analytical expressions for the absorption cross section as well as for the decay rate for the scalar field in ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2017 18:39:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-21
[ [ "Panotopoulos", "Grigoris", "" ], [ "Rincon", "Angel", "" ] ]
We have analyzed in detail the propagation of a minimally coupled massless scalar field in the gravitational background of a four-dimensional Einstein-Born-Infeld dilaton charged black hole. We have obtained analytical expressions for the absorption cross section as well as for the decay rate for the scalar field in th...
hep-th/9302098
Oleg Mokhov
Oleg Mokhov
On the Squeezed Vacuum States Corresponding to the General Two-Mode Bogolubov Transformation
8 pages, Preprint, Bilkent University
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat funct-an math.FA
null
In this paper the explicit form of the operator of transformation of the vacuum states for the general two-mode Bogolubov transformation is found
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Feb 1993 09:47:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Mokhov", "Oleg", "" ] ]
In this paper the explicit form of the operator of transformation of the vacuum states for the general two-mode Bogolubov transformation is found
1512.01135
Stuart Dowker
J.S. Dowker
Charged Renyi entropies for free scalar fields
2 pages, 6 figures. Minor modifications made. Substantial section on the infinite n limit added. Version 3 has an extra section on the uncharged Renyi entropy
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I first calculate the charged spherical Renyi entropy by a numerical method that does not require knowledge of any eigenvalue degeneracies, and applies to all odd dimensions. An image method is used to relate the full sphere values to those for an integer covering, n. It is shown to be equivalent to a `transformati...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 2015 16:06:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Dec 2015 16:46:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Jan 2016 18:13:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-01-26
[ [ "Dowker", "J. S.", "" ] ]
I first calculate the charged spherical Renyi entropy by a numerical method that does not require knowledge of any eigenvalue degeneracies, and applies to all odd dimensions. An image method is used to relate the full sphere values to those for an integer covering, n. It is shown to be equivalent to a `transformation' ...
hep-th/0110275
Michel Capdequi Peyranere
Guy Auberson and Michel Capdequi Peyranere
The quantum anharmonic oscillator in the Heisenberg picture and multiple scale techniques
18 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevA.65.032120
PM 0136
hep-th
null
Multiple scale techniques are well-known in classical mechanics to give perturbation series free from resonant terms. When applied to the quantum anharmonic oscillator, these techniques lead to interesting features concerning the solution of the Heisenberg equations of motion and the Hamiltonian spectrum.
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Oct 2001 10:38:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Auberson", "Guy", "" ], [ "Peyranere", "Michel Capdequi", "" ] ]
Multiple scale techniques are well-known in classical mechanics to give perturbation series free from resonant terms. When applied to the quantum anharmonic oscillator, these techniques lead to interesting features concerning the solution of the Heisenberg equations of motion and the Hamiltonian spectrum.
hep-th/9307010
Hugh Osborn
H. Osborn and A. Petkos
Implications of Conformal Invariance in Field Theories for General Dimensions
46 pages (plain TeX with use of AMS fonts), DAMTP/93-31 (minor corrections and additions)
Ann.Phys.231:311-362,1994
10.1006/aphy.1994.1045
null
hep-th
null
The requirements of conformal invariance for two and three point functions for general dimension $d$ on flat space are investigated. A compact group theoretic construction of the three point function for arbitrary spin fields is presented and it is applied to various cases involving conserved vector operators and the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Jul 1993 08:16:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Aug 1993 14:17:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Osborn", "H.", "" ], [ "Petkos", "A.", "" ] ]
The requirements of conformal invariance for two and three point functions for general dimension $d$ on flat space are investigated. A compact group theoretic construction of the three point function for arbitrary spin fields is presented and it is applied to various cases involving conserved vector operators and the e...
hep-th/0611066
Benjamin Doyon
Benjamin Doyon
Finite-Temperature Form Factors: a Review
This is a contribution to the Proc. of the O'Raifeartaigh Symposium on Non-Perturbative and Symmetry Methods in Field Theory (June 2006, Budapest, Hungary), published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/
SIGMA 3:011,2007
10.3842/SIGMA.2007.011
null
hep-th
null
We review the concept of finite-temperature form factor that was introduced recently by the author in the context of the Majorana theory. Finite-temperature form factors can be used to obtain spectral decompositions of finite-temperature correlation functions in a way that mimics the form-factor expansion of the zero...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 2006 18:59:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2007 22:19:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-19
[ [ "Doyon", "Benjamin", "" ] ]
We review the concept of finite-temperature form factor that was introduced recently by the author in the context of the Majorana theory. Finite-temperature form factors can be used to obtain spectral decompositions of finite-temperature correlation functions in a way that mimics the form-factor expansion of the zero t...