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hep-th/9903071
Jouko Mickelsson
Jouko Mickelsson
Boundary currents and hamiltonian quantization of fermions in background fields
8 pages AmsTex, no figures
Phys.Lett. B456 (1999) 124-128
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00505-5
null
hep-th
null
The current algebra generated by fermions coupled to external gauge potentials and metrics on a manifold with boundary is discussed. It is shown that the previous methods, based on index theory arguments and used in the case without boundaries, carry over to the present problem. The resulting current algebra is the s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Mar 1999 09:40:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Mickelsson", "Jouko", "" ] ]
The current algebra generated by fermions coupled to external gauge potentials and metrics on a manifold with boundary is discussed. It is shown that the previous methods, based on index theory arguments and used in the case without boundaries, carry over to the present problem. The resulting current algebra is the sam...
2402.02195
Christopher W. Murphy
Christopher W. Murphy
Operator Dimension Parity Fractionalization
7 pages + references, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Lorentz invariant quantum field theories (QFTs) in four spacetime dimensions (4D) have a $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry provided there exists a basis of operators in the QFT where all operators have even operator dimension, $d$, including those with $d > 4$. The $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry is the extension of operator dimension...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Feb 2024 15:52:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-06
[ [ "Murphy", "Christopher W.", "" ] ]
Lorentz invariant quantum field theories (QFTs) in four spacetime dimensions (4D) have a $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry provided there exists a basis of operators in the QFT where all operators have even operator dimension, $d$, including those with $d > 4$. The $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry is the extension of operator dimension p...
hep-th/9406083
null
Norma Manko\v{c} Bor\v{s}tnik
Quantum Mechanics in Grassmann Space, Supersymmetry and Gravity
13 Pages (Latex), no figures. preprint Ljubljana IJS.TP.94/8, Talk prepared for 27th International Conference on High Energy Physics, Glasgow, 20-27 July 1994
null
null
null
hep-th
null
A particle which lives in a d-dimensional ordinary and a d-dimensional Grassmann space manifests itself in an ordinary four-dimensional subspace as a spinor, a scalar or a vector with charges. Operators of the Lorentz transformations and translations in both spaces form the super- Poincar\' e algebra. It is the super...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jun 1994 13:16:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Borštnik", "Norma Mankoč", "" ] ]
A particle which lives in a d-dimensional ordinary and a d-dimensional Grassmann space manifests itself in an ordinary four-dimensional subspace as a spinor, a scalar or a vector with charges. Operators of the Lorentz transformations and translations in both spaces form the super- Poincar\' e algebra. It is the super-P...
1506.05412
Shiroman Prakash
Akshay Bedhotiya, Shiroman Prakash
A test of bosonization at the level of four-point functions in Chern-Simons vector models
20 pages, various improvements
J. High Energ. Phys. (2015) 2015
10.1007/JHEP12(2015)032
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study four-point functions in Chern-Simons vector models in the large $N$ limit. We compute the four-point function of the scalar primary to all orders in the `t Hooft coupling $\lambda=N/k$ in $U(N)_k$ Chern-Simons theory coupled to a fundamental fermion, in both the critical and non-critical theory, for a partic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jun 2015 18:31:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Oct 2015 10:28:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-08
[ [ "Bedhotiya", "Akshay", "" ], [ "Prakash", "Shiroman", "" ] ]
We study four-point functions in Chern-Simons vector models in the large $N$ limit. We compute the four-point function of the scalar primary to all orders in the `t Hooft coupling $\lambda=N/k$ in $U(N)_k$ Chern-Simons theory coupled to a fundamental fermion, in both the critical and non-critical theory, for a particul...
2102.06932
Dionisio Bazeia
D. Bazeia, D.A. Ferreira, M.A. Marques
Internal structure of cuscuton Bloch brane
8 pages, 3 figures. New version to appear in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 81 (2021) 619
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09434-9
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work deals with thick branes in bulk with a single extra dimension modeled by a two-field configuration. We first consider the inclusion of the cuscuton to also control the dynamics of one of the fields and investigate how it contributes to change the internal structure of the configuration in two distinct situa...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Feb 2021 13:58:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jul 2021 00:55:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Jul 2021 12:11:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-07-26
[ [ "Bazeia", "D.", "" ], [ "Ferreira", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Marques", "M. A.", "" ] ]
This work deals with thick branes in bulk with a single extra dimension modeled by a two-field configuration. We first consider the inclusion of the cuscuton to also control the dynamics of one of the fields and investigate how it contributes to change the internal structure of the configuration in two distinct situati...
hep-th/9911245
Seiji Terashima
Seiji Terashima
Instantons in the U(1) Born-Infeld Theory and Noncommutative Gauge Theory
11 pages, LaTeX, no figures, one reference added, Title slightly changed, version to appear in Physics Letters B
Phys.Lett. B477 (2000) 292-298
10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00184-2
UT-866
hep-th
null
We derive a BPS-type bound for four-dimensional Born-Infeld action with constant B field background. The supersymmetric configuration saturates this bound and is regarded as an analog of instanton in U(1) gauge theory. Furthermore, we find the explicit solutions of this BPS condition. These solutions have a finite ac...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Nov 1999 05:30:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 1999 19:43:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Mar 2000 16:08:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Terashima", "Seiji", "" ] ]
We derive a BPS-type bound for four-dimensional Born-Infeld action with constant B field background. The supersymmetric configuration saturates this bound and is regarded as an analog of instanton in U(1) gauge theory. Furthermore, we find the explicit solutions of this BPS condition. These solutions have a finite acti...
0807.0063
Thomas Faulkner
Thomas Faulkner and Hong Liu
Meson widths from string worldsheet instantons
6 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.01.071
MIT-CTP 3959
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that open strings living on a D-brane which lies outside an AdS black hole can tunnel into the black hole through worldsheet instantons. These instantons have a simple interpretation in terms of thermal quarks in the dual Yang-Mills (YM) theory. As an application we calculate the width of a meson in a strongl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2008 19:39:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Faulkner", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Liu", "Hong", "" ] ]
We show that open strings living on a D-brane which lies outside an AdS black hole can tunnel into the black hole through worldsheet instantons. These instantons have a simple interpretation in terms of thermal quarks in the dual Yang-Mills (YM) theory. As an application we calculate the width of a meson in a strongly ...
hep-th/9211019
Jens L. Petersen
K. Ito, J.O. Madsen and J.L. Petersen
Extended Superconformal Algebras from Classical and Quantum Hamiltonian Reduction
30 pages, NBI-HE-92-81
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We consider the extended superconformal algebras of the Knizhnik-Bershadsky type with $W$-algebra like composite operators occurring in the commutation relations, but with generators of conformal dimension 1,$\frac{3}{2}$ and 2, only. These have recently been neatly classified by several groups, and we emphasize the ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Nov 1992 11:09:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ito", "K.", "" ], [ "Madsen", "J. O.", "" ], [ "Petersen", "J. L.", "" ] ]
We consider the extended superconformal algebras of the Knizhnik-Bershadsky type with $W$-algebra like composite operators occurring in the commutation relations, but with generators of conformal dimension 1,$\frac{3}{2}$ and 2, only. These have recently been neatly classified by several groups, and we emphasize the cl...
hep-th/9610196
Kazuto Oshima
Kazuto Oshima
De Rham Cohomology of SO(n) by Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
7pages, latex, no figures
J.Math.Phys. 38 (1997) 6281-6286
10.1063/1.532212
Gunma-Tech-96-1
hep-th
null
We give an elementary derivation of the de Rham cohomology of SO(n) in terms of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Our analysis is based on Witten's Morse theory. We show reflection symmetries of the theory are useful to select true vacuums. The number of the selected vacuums will agree with the de Rham cohomology of ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Oct 1996 00:59:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Oshima", "Kazuto", "" ] ]
We give an elementary derivation of the de Rham cohomology of SO(n) in terms of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Our analysis is based on Witten's Morse theory. We show reflection symmetries of the theory are useful to select true vacuums. The number of the selected vacuums will agree with the de Rham cohomology of SO...
1302.4451
Nikolay Bobev
Francesco Benini, Nikolay Bobev
Two-dimensional SCFTs from wrapped branes and c-extremization
72 pages, 5 figures. This paper is a sequel to arXiv:1211.4030. v2: minor modifications and updated references
JHEP 1306 (2013) 005
10.1007/JHEP06(2013)005
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply c-extremization, whose proof we review in full detail, to study two-dimensional N=(0,2) superconformal field theories arising from the low-energy dynamics of D3-branes wrapped on Riemann surfaces and M5-branes wrapped on four-manifolds. We compute the exact central charges of these theories using anomalies a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2013 21:00:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2013 19:24:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-06-11
[ [ "Benini", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Bobev", "Nikolay", "" ] ]
We apply c-extremization, whose proof we review in full detail, to study two-dimensional N=(0,2) superconformal field theories arising from the low-energy dynamics of D3-branes wrapped on Riemann surfaces and M5-branes wrapped on four-manifolds. We compute the exact central charges of these theories using anomalies and...
2206.14178
Emil Have
Jos\'e Figueroa-O'Farrill, Emil Have, Stefan Prohazka, Jakob Salzer
The gauging procedure and carrollian gravity
34+1 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2022)243
EMPG-22-10
hep-th gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss a gauging procedure that allows us to construct lagrangians that dictate the dynamics of an underlying Cartan geometry. In a sense to be made precise in the paper, the starting datum in the gauging procedure is a Klein pair corresponding to a homogeneous space. What the gauging procedure amounts to is the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jun 2022 17:47:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-19
[ [ "Figueroa-O'Farrill", "José", "" ], [ "Have", "Emil", "" ], [ "Prohazka", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Salzer", "Jakob", "" ] ]
We discuss a gauging procedure that allows us to construct lagrangians that dictate the dynamics of an underlying Cartan geometry. In a sense to be made precise in the paper, the starting datum in the gauging procedure is a Klein pair corresponding to a homogeneous space. What the gauging procedure amounts to is the co...
hep-th/9312172
Jerome Gauntlett
Fay Dowker, Jerome P. Gauntlett, Steven B. Giddings and Gary T. Horowitz
On Pair Creation of Extremal Black Holes and Kaluza-Klein Monopoles
45 pages, 5 figures, EFI-93-74, UCSBTH-93-38. (Omitted acknowledgements added, typos fixed)
Phys. Rev. D 50, 2662 (1994)
10.1103/PhysRevD.50.2662
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
Classical solutions describing charged dilaton black holes accelerating in a background magnetic field have recently been found. They include the Ernst metric of the Einstein-Maxwell theory as a special case. We study the extremal limit of these solutions in detail, both at the classical and quantum levels. It is sho...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 1993 22:34:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Dec 1993 23:11:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-11-13
[ [ "Dowker", "Fay", "" ], [ "Gauntlett", "Jerome P.", "" ], [ "Giddings", "Steven B.", "" ], [ "Horowitz", "Gary T.", "" ] ]
Classical solutions describing charged dilaton black holes accelerating in a background magnetic field have recently been found. They include the Ernst metric of the Einstein-Maxwell theory as a special case. We study the extremal limit of these solutions in detail, both at the classical and quantum levels. It is shown...
1202.0981
Diego Trancanelli
Michal P. Heller, David Mateos, Wilke van der Schee, Diego Trancanelli
Strong coupling isotropization of non-Abelian plasmas simplified
4 pages, 4 figures; v2: minor changes, matches PRL version
Phys.Rev.Lett. 108 (2012) 191601
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.191601
ICCUB-12-009; ITP-UU-12/04
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the isotropization of a homogeneous, strongly coupled, non-Abelian plasma by means of its gravity dual. We compare the time evolution of a large number of initially anisotropic states as determined, on the one hand, by the full non-linear Einstein's equations and, on the other, by the Einstein's equations li...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Feb 2012 16:52:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 May 2012 00:42:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-05-22
[ [ "Heller", "Michal P.", "" ], [ "Mateos", "David", "" ], [ "van der Schee", "Wilke", "" ], [ "Trancanelli", "Diego", "" ] ]
We study the isotropization of a homogeneous, strongly coupled, non-Abelian plasma by means of its gravity dual. We compare the time evolution of a large number of initially anisotropic states as determined, on the one hand, by the full non-linear Einstein's equations and, on the other, by the Einstein's equations line...
hep-th/0610314
Levay Peter
P\'eter L\'evay
Strings, black holes, the tripartite entanglement of seven qubits and the Fano plane
42 pages, 5 figures, LATEX
Phys.Rev.D75:024024,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.024024
null
hep-th quant-ph
null
Recently it has been observed that the group $E_7$ can be used to describe a special type of quantum entanglement of seven qubits partitioned into seven tripartite systems. Here we show that this curious type of entanglement is entirely encoded into the discrete geometry of the Fano plane. We explicitly work out the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Oct 2006 14:16:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2006 09:09:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lévay", "Péter", "" ] ]
Recently it has been observed that the group $E_7$ can be used to describe a special type of quantum entanglement of seven qubits partitioned into seven tripartite systems. Here we show that this curious type of entanglement is entirely encoded into the discrete geometry of the Fano plane. We explicitly work out the de...
2401.00564
Gaston Giribet
Eoin Dowd, Gaston Giribet
Time-dependent backgrounds from marginal deformations of Minimal Strings in AdS$_3$
18 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a class of time-dependent backgrounds in string theory which consist of marginal deformations of minimal strings on AdS$_3$. For such backgrounds, we compute the three-point amplitudes and analyze their properties.
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Dec 2023 18:51:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-02
[ [ "Dowd", "Eoin", "" ], [ "Giribet", "Gaston", "" ] ]
We study a class of time-dependent backgrounds in string theory which consist of marginal deformations of minimal strings on AdS$_3$. For such backgrounds, we compute the three-point amplitudes and analyze their properties.
0904.1914
Makoto Natsuume
Kengo Maeda, Makoto Natsuume, Takashi Okamura
Universality class of holographic superconductors
13 pages, 5 figures, ReVTeX4
Phys.Rev.D79:126004,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.126004
KEK-TH-1309
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study "holographic superconductors" in various spacetime dimensions. We compute most of the static critical exponents in the linear perturbations and show that they take the standard mean-field values. We also consider the dynamic universality class for these models and show that they belong to model A with dynami...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2009 18:04:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 May 2010 09:17:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-13
[ [ "Maeda", "Kengo", "" ], [ "Natsuume", "Makoto", "" ], [ "Okamura", "Takashi", "" ] ]
We study "holographic superconductors" in various spacetime dimensions. We compute most of the static critical exponents in the linear perturbations and show that they take the standard mean-field values. We also consider the dynamic universality class for these models and show that they belong to model A with dynamic ...
1206.0090
Spiros Cotsakis
Ignatios Antoniadis, Spiros Cotsakis, Ifigeneia Klaoudatou
Brane singularities with mixtures in the bulk
48 pages
Fortschr. Phys. 61 (2013) 20-49
10.1002/prop.201200103
CERN-PH-TH/2012-152
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By extending previous analysis of the authors, a systematic study of the singularity structure and possible asymptotic behaviors of five-dimensional braneworld solutions is performed in the case where the bulk is a mixture of an analog of perfect fluid (with a density and pressure depending on the extra coordinate) a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jun 2012 06:23:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-01-08
[ [ "Antoniadis", "Ignatios", "" ], [ "Cotsakis", "Spiros", "" ], [ "Klaoudatou", "Ifigeneia", "" ] ]
By extending previous analysis of the authors, a systematic study of the singularity structure and possible asymptotic behaviors of five-dimensional braneworld solutions is performed in the case where the bulk is a mixture of an analog of perfect fluid (with a density and pressure depending on the extra coordinate) and...
1211.0798
Marco Matone
Alon E. Faraggi and Marco Matone
Energy Quantisation and Time Parameterisation
11 pages. The main addition concerns a discussion on the variational principle in the case of discrete energy spectra (Jacobi's Theorem). References added
Eur. Phys. J. C 74 (2014) 2694
10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2694-1
LTH-961
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that if space is compact, then trajectories cannot be defined in the framework of quantum Hamilton--Jacobi equation. The starting point is the simple observation that when the energy is quantized it is not possible to make variations with respect to the energy, and the time parameterisation t-t_0=\partial_E S...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Nov 2012 09:20:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Dec 2013 15:24:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-01-24
[ [ "Faraggi", "Alon E.", "" ], [ "Matone", "Marco", "" ] ]
We show that if space is compact, then trajectories cannot be defined in the framework of quantum Hamilton--Jacobi equation. The starting point is the simple observation that when the energy is quantized it is not possible to make variations with respect to the energy, and the time parameterisation t-t_0=\partial_E S_0...
hep-th/0509188
Masako Asano
Masako Asano, Mitsuhiro Kato and Makoto Natsuume
Physical state representations and gauge fixing in string theory
16 pages
JHEP0511:033,2005
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/11/033
UT-Komaba/05-9, KEK-TH-1038
hep-th
null
We re-examine physical state representations in the covariant quantization of bosonic string. We especially consider one parameter family of gauge fixing conditions for the residual gauge symmetry due to null states (or BRST exact states), and obtain explicit representations of observable Hilbert space which include ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Sep 2005 05:57:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Asano", "Masako", "" ], [ "Kato", "Mitsuhiro", "" ], [ "Natsuume", "Makoto", "" ] ]
We re-examine physical state representations in the covariant quantization of bosonic string. We especially consider one parameter family of gauge fixing conditions for the residual gauge symmetry due to null states (or BRST exact states), and obtain explicit representations of observable Hilbert space which include th...
hep-th/0108117
Vicente di Clemente
Vicente Di Clemente and Yuri A. Kubyshin
Effective Potential and KK-Renormalization Scheme in a 5D Supersymmetric Theory
12 pages, Latex. A new section is added and typos errors corrected. Also, added some clearifying remarks and refs
Nucl.Phys.B636:115-131,2002
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00398-X
null
hep-th hep-ph
null
We calculate the 1-loop effective potential in a supersymmetric model in 5D with $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2)$ orbifold compactification. The procedure of calculation consists of evaluating first the integrals over four-momenta using the dimensional regularization and then the sum over Kaluza-Klein modes using the zeta-regul...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Aug 2001 12:32:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Feb 2002 20:17:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Di Clemente", "Vicente", "" ], [ "Kubyshin", "Yuri A.", "" ] ]
We calculate the 1-loop effective potential in a supersymmetric model in 5D with $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2)$ orbifold compactification. The procedure of calculation consists of evaluating first the integrals over four-momenta using the dimensional regularization and then the sum over Kaluza-Klein modes using the zeta-regular...
1804.06934
Sergey Pavluchenko A.
Sergey A. Pavluchenko
Realistic compactification in spatially flat vacuum cosmological models in cubic Lovelock gravity: Low-dimensional case
36 pages, 10 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 78, 551 (2018)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6043-2
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we begin to perform systematical investigation of all possible regimes in spatially flat vacuum cosmological models in cubic Lovelock gravity. We consider the spatial section to be a product of three- and extra-dimensional isotropic subspaces, with the former considered to be our Universe. As the equati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Apr 2018 22:20:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Apr 2018 18:06:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-09
[ [ "Pavluchenko", "Sergey A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we begin to perform systematical investigation of all possible regimes in spatially flat vacuum cosmological models in cubic Lovelock gravity. We consider the spatial section to be a product of three- and extra-dimensional isotropic subspaces, with the former considered to be our Universe. As the equation...
hep-th/9507143
Gary Horowitz
Fay Dowker, Jerome Gauntlett, Gary Gibbons, and Gary Horowitz
The Decay of Magnetic Fields in Kaluza-Klein Theory
25 pages, one figure. The discussion of fermions has been revised: We show how fundamental fermions can eliminate the bubble-type instability but still allow pair creation of monopoles
Phys.Rev.D52:6929-6940,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.6929
UCSBTH-95-15, CALT-68-2005
hep-th gr-qc
null
Magnetic fields in five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory compactified on a circle correspond to ``twisted'' identifications of five dimensional Minkowski space. We show that a five dimensional generalisation of the Kerr solution can be analytically continued to construct an instanton that gives rise to two possible de...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jul 1995 23:59:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Sep 1995 23:56:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-07
[ [ "Dowker", "Fay", "" ], [ "Gauntlett", "Jerome", "" ], [ "Gibbons", "Gary", "" ], [ "Horowitz", "Gary", "" ] ]
Magnetic fields in five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory compactified on a circle correspond to ``twisted'' identifications of five dimensional Minkowski space. We show that a five dimensional generalisation of the Kerr solution can be analytically continued to construct an instanton that gives rise to two possible deca...
1910.04013
Miguel Vazquez-Mozo
Juan L. Ma\~nes, Eugenio Megias, Manuel Valle, Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo
Anomalous Currents and Constitutive Relations of a Chiral Hadronic Superfluid
36 pages, no figures. v2: minor changes; expanded discussions on the relevance of covariant currents for charge transport and on the emergence of T-odd modes in the broken phase; typos corrected and references added. It matches the version to be published in JHEP
JHEP 1912 (2019) 018
10.1007/JHEP12(2019)018
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The anomalous currents of two-flavor chiral nuclear matter in the presence of chiral imbalance are computed, using recently developed methods exploiting generalized transgression, which facilitates the evaluation of both the equilibrium partition function and the covariant currents. The constitutive relations for bot...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Oct 2019 14:19:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Dec 2019 10:46:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-10
[ [ "Mañes", "Juan L.", "" ], [ "Megias", "Eugenio", "" ], [ "Valle", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Vazquez-Mozo", "Miguel A.", "" ] ]
The anomalous currents of two-flavor chiral nuclear matter in the presence of chiral imbalance are computed, using recently developed methods exploiting generalized transgression, which facilitates the evaluation of both the equilibrium partition function and the covariant currents. The constitutive relations for both ...
0803.2413
Saharian
A.A. Saharian
Fermionic Casimir effect in toroidally compactified de Sitter spacetime
19 pages, 5 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.25:165012,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/16/165012
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the fermionic condensate and the vacuum expectation values of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive spinor field in de Sitter spacetime with spatial topology $\mathrm{R}^{p}\times (\mathrm{S}^{1})^{q}$. Both cases of periodicity and antiperiodicity conditions along the compactified dimensions are co...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Mar 2008 10:11:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Saharian", "A. A.", "" ] ]
We investigate the fermionic condensate and the vacuum expectation values of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive spinor field in de Sitter spacetime with spatial topology $\mathrm{R}^{p}\times (\mathrm{S}^{1})^{q}$. Both cases of periodicity and antiperiodicity conditions along the compactified dimensions are cons...
1606.01598
Kiminad Mamo
Kiminad A. Mamo
Energy loss of a nonaccelerating quark moving through a strongly coupled N=4 super Yang-Mills vacuum or plasma in strong magnetic field
6 pages; v2: a minor change to the title, explanation about the massless limit in the vacuum (without changing the conclusion) added, references added; v3: the equivalence between N=4 SYM and adjoint QCD in strong magnetic field discussed, published version in Rapid Communications PRD
Phys. Rev. D 94, 041901 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.041901
null
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using AdS/CFT correspondence, we find that a massless quark moving at the speed of light $v=1$, in arbitrary direction, through a strongly coupled $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) vacuum at $T=0$, in the presence of strong magnetic field $\mathcal{B}$, loses its energy at a rate linearly dependent on $\mathcal{...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2016 02:24:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2016 03:39:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Aug 2016 04:50:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-17
[ [ "Mamo", "Kiminad A.", "" ] ]
Using AdS/CFT correspondence, we find that a massless quark moving at the speed of light $v=1$, in arbitrary direction, through a strongly coupled $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) vacuum at $T=0$, in the presence of strong magnetic field $\mathcal{B}$, loses its energy at a rate linearly dependent on $\mathcal{B}...
1805.02591
Ivan K. Kostov
Ivan Kostov, Didina Serban and Dinh-Long Vu
TBA and tree expansion
16 pages, 7 figures, based on the contribution of I.K. to the conference "Quantum Theory and Symmetries with Lie Theory and Its Applications in Physics" (LT12), 19-25 June 2017, Varna. Note and references added in v2
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose an alternative, statistical, derivation of the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz based on the tree expansion of the Gaudin determinant. We illustrate the method on the simplest example of a theory with diagonal scattering and no bound states. We reproduce the expression for the free energy density and the finite ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 May 2018 16:03:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 May 2018 08:19:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-09-18
[ [ "Kostov", "Ivan", "" ], [ "Serban", "Didina", "" ], [ "Vu", "Dinh-Long", "" ] ]
We propose an alternative, statistical, derivation of the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz based on the tree expansion of the Gaudin determinant. We illustrate the method on the simplest example of a theory with diagonal scattering and no bound states. We reproduce the expression for the free energy density and the finite si...
hep-th/0102095
Barak Kol
Oren Bergman, Eric Gimon, Barak Kol
Strings on Orbifold Lines
24 pages, 1 figure, LaTex. v2: published version
JHEP 0105:019,2001
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/05/019
null
hep-th
null
The orbifold lines IIA/I_8 and IIB/$I_8 (-1)^{F_L} possess BPS discrete torsion variants which carry fundamental string (NSNS) charge. We show that these variants are actually classified by an integral electric field F from the twisted RR sector, and compute their tension and NSNS charge as a function of F. The analy...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Feb 2001 23:42:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 May 2001 16:15:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Bergman", "Oren", "" ], [ "Gimon", "Eric", "" ], [ "Kol", "Barak", "" ] ]
The orbifold lines IIA/I_8 and IIB/$I_8 (-1)^{F_L} possess BPS discrete torsion variants which carry fundamental string (NSNS) charge. We show that these variants are actually classified by an integral electric field F from the twisted RR sector, and compute their tension and NSNS charge as a function of F. The analysi...
1709.09704
Roldao da Rocha
Roberto Casadio, Piero Nicolini, Roldao da Rocha
GUP Hawking fermions from MGD black holes
12 pages, 5 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 35 (2018) 185001
10.1088/1361-6382/aad664
null
hep-th astro-ph.HE gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the Hawking spectrum of fermions emitted by a minimally geometric deformed (MGD) black hole. The MGD naturally describes quantum effects on the geometry in the form of a length scale related, for instance, to the existence of extra dimensions. The dynamics of the emitted fermions is described in the context...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2017 19:13:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Aug 2018 18:17:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-08-15
[ [ "Casadio", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Nicolini", "Piero", "" ], [ "da Rocha", "Roldao", "" ] ]
We derive the Hawking spectrum of fermions emitted by a minimally geometric deformed (MGD) black hole. The MGD naturally describes quantum effects on the geometry in the form of a length scale related, for instance, to the existence of extra dimensions. The dynamics of the emitted fermions is described in the context o...
1110.1101
Didina Serban
Benoit Estienne, Vincent Pasquier, Raoul Santachiara and Didina Serban
Conformal blocks in Virasoro and W theories: duality and the Calogero-Sutherland model
37 pages, 2 figures; minor corrections, few typos corrected and some references added
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.03.007
IPhT t11/197
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the properties of the conformal blocks of the conformal field theories with Virasoro or W-extended symmetry. When the conformal blocks contain only second-order degenerate fields, the conformal blocks obey second order differential equations and they can be interpreted as ground-state wave functions of a tri...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Oct 2011 20:56:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Nov 2011 11:26:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Estienne", "Benoit", "" ], [ "Pasquier", "Vincent", "" ], [ "Santachiara", "Raoul", "" ], [ "Serban", "Didina", "" ] ]
We study the properties of the conformal blocks of the conformal field theories with Virasoro or W-extended symmetry. When the conformal blocks contain only second-order degenerate fields, the conformal blocks obey second order differential equations and they can be interpreted as ground-state wave functions of a trigo...
1611.06033
S. Prem Kumar
S. Prem Kumar and Dorian Silvani
Holographic flows and thermodynamics of Polyakov loop impurities
28 pages, 7 figures, references added, version published in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2017)107
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study holographic probes dual to heavy quark impurities interpolating between fundamental and symmetric/antisymmetric tensor representations in strongly coupled N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory. These correspond to non-conformal D3- and D5-brane probe embeddings in AdS_5 x S^5 exhibiting flows on their world-volume...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Nov 2016 10:29:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Mar 2017 12:28:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-26
[ [ "Kumar", "S. Prem", "" ], [ "Silvani", "Dorian", "" ] ]
We study holographic probes dual to heavy quark impurities interpolating between fundamental and symmetric/antisymmetric tensor representations in strongly coupled N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory. These correspond to non-conformal D3- and D5-brane probe embeddings in AdS_5 x S^5 exhibiting flows on their world-volumes....
hep-th/9510202
Ruth A. W. Gregory
Ruth Gregory
Cosmic p-branes
Updated to agree with published version, (section 6 expanded) 26 pages, plain tex
Nucl.Phys. B467 (1996) 159-182
10.1016/0550-3213(96)00089-2
DTP/95/61
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
We consider the metrics for cosmic strings and $p$-branes in spacetime dimension $N>4$, that is, we look for solutions to Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton gravity in $N$-dimensions with boost symmetry in the $p$-directions along the brane. Focussing first in detail on the five dimensional uncharged cosmic string we discuss t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Oct 1995 16:44:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 Jan 1997 16:37:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Gregory", "Ruth", "" ] ]
We consider the metrics for cosmic strings and $p$-branes in spacetime dimension $N>4$, that is, we look for solutions to Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton gravity in $N$-dimensions with boost symmetry in the $p$-directions along the brane. Focussing first in detail on the five dimensional uncharged cosmic string we discuss the...
1812.07044
Ian Balitsky
Ian Balitsky
Structure constants of twist-two light-ray operators in the triple Regge limit
50 pages and 18 figures, typos corrected
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2019)042
JLAB-THY-19-2682
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The structure constants of twist-two operators with spin $j$ in the BFKL limit $g^2\rightarrow 0, j\rightarrow 1$ but ${g^2\over j-1}\sim 1$ are determined from the calculation of the three-point correlator of twist-two light-ray operators in the triple Regge limit. It is well known that the anomalous dimensions of t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Dec 2018 20:44:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2019 15:28:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-01
[ [ "Balitsky", "Ian", "" ] ]
The structure constants of twist-two operators with spin $j$ in the BFKL limit $g^2\rightarrow 0, j\rightarrow 1$ but ${g^2\over j-1}\sim 1$ are determined from the calculation of the three-point correlator of twist-two light-ray operators in the triple Regge limit. It is well known that the anomalous dimensions of twi...
1203.5757
Christian Saemann
Sam Palmer and Christian Saemann
M-brane Models from Non-Abelian Gerbes
17 pages, v2: new SUSY models, version published in JHEP
JHEP 1207:010, 2012
10.1007/JHEP07(2012)010
HWM-12-03; EMPG-12-05
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We make the observation that M-brane models defined in terms of 3-algebras can be interpreted as higher gauge theories involving Lie 2-groups. Such gauge theories arise in particular in the description of non-abelian gerbes. This observation allows us to put M2- and M5-brane models on equal footing, at least as far a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Mar 2012 18:35:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Jul 2012 14:46:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-07-10
[ [ "Palmer", "Sam", "" ], [ "Saemann", "Christian", "" ] ]
We make the observation that M-brane models defined in terms of 3-algebras can be interpreted as higher gauge theories involving Lie 2-groups. Such gauge theories arise in particular in the description of non-abelian gerbes. This observation allows us to put M2- and M5-brane models on equal footing, at least as far as ...
hep-th/0109023
Dmitri Ryzhikh
L. V. Laperashvili (ITEP, Moscow, Russia), H. B. Nielsen (NBI, Copenhagen, Denmark) D. A. Ryzhikh (ITEP, Moscow, Russia)
Phase Transition in Gauge Theories and Multiple Point Model
31 pages, 6 figures
Phys.Atom.Nucl.65:353-364,2002; Yad.Fiz.65:377-389,2002
10.1134/1.1451954
null
hep-th
null
In the present paper the phase transition in the regularized U(1) gauge theory is investigated using the dual Abelian Higgs model of scalar monopoles. The corresponding renormalization group improved effective potential, analogous to the Coleman-Weinberg's one, was considered in the two-loop approximation for $\beta$...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Sep 2001 11:49:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Nov 2001 14:37:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-27
[ [ "Laperashvili", "L. V.", "", "ITEP, Moscow, Russia" ], [ "Nielsen", "H. B.", "", "NBI,\n Copenhagen, Denmark" ], [ "Ryzhikh", "D. A.", "", "ITEP, Moscow, Russia" ] ]
In the present paper the phase transition in the regularized U(1) gauge theory is investigated using the dual Abelian Higgs model of scalar monopoles. The corresponding renormalization group improved effective potential, analogous to the Coleman-Weinberg's one, was considered in the two-loop approximation for $\beta$ f...
hep-th/9703027
Andre Martin
Andr\'e Martin (Theoretical Physics Division, CERN, and LAPP, Annecy Le Vieux)
A theorem on the real part of the high-energy scattering amplitude near the forward direction
7 pages, latex
Phys.Lett. B404 (1997) 137-140
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)00510-8
Cern-Th/97-23
hep-th
null
We show that if for fixed negative (physical) square of the momentum transfer t, the differential cross-section ${d\sigma\over dt}$ tends to zero and if the total cross-section tends to infinity, when the energy goes to infinity, the real part of the even signature amplitude cannot have a constant sign near t = 0.
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Mar 1997 15:40:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Martin", "André", "", "Theoretical Physics Division, CERN, and LAPP, Annecy\n Le Vieux" ] ]
We show that if for fixed negative (physical) square of the momentum transfer t, the differential cross-section ${d\sigma\over dt}$ tends to zero and if the total cross-section tends to infinity, when the energy goes to infinity, the real part of the even signature amplitude cannot have a constant sign near t = 0.
1507.04757
Rudranil Basu
Rudranil Basu
Higher Spin de Sitter Quantum Gravity
Included new references
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Einstein gravity with positive cosmological constant coupled with higher spin interactions and calculate Euclidean path integral perturbatively. We confine ourselves to the static patch of the 3 dimensional de Sitter space. This geometry, when Euclideanlized is equivalent to 3-sphere. However, infinite nu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jul 2015 20:07:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jul 2015 09:46:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-07-22
[ [ "Basu", "Rudranil", "" ] ]
We consider Einstein gravity with positive cosmological constant coupled with higher spin interactions and calculate Euclidean path integral perturbatively. We confine ourselves to the static patch of the 3 dimensional de Sitter space. This geometry, when Euclideanlized is equivalent to 3-sphere. However, infinite numb...
2201.06894
Masataka Matsumoto
Masataka Matsumoto, Shin Nakamura
Current-induced inverse symmetry breaking and asymmetric critical phenomena at current-driven tricritical point
v1: 10 pages, 8 figures; v2: 9 pages, 8 figures, version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 106, 026006 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.026006
RIKEN-iTHEMS-Report-22
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study critical phenomena associated with a spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in current-driven non-equilibrium steady states by using holography. We find that the critical exponents $(\gamma, \nu)$ at the tricritical point are asymmetric between the chiral symmetry restored phase and the broken phase. Their val...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jan 2022 11:54:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Jul 2022 16:43:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-26
[ [ "Matsumoto", "Masataka", "" ], [ "Nakamura", "Shin", "" ] ]
We study critical phenomena associated with a spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in current-driven non-equilibrium steady states by using holography. We find that the critical exponents $(\gamma, \nu)$ at the tricritical point are asymmetric between the chiral symmetry restored phase and the broken phase. Their value...
hep-th/9506052
Gary Gibbons
G W Gibbons and N S Manton
The Moduli Space Metric for Well Separated BPS Monoples
12 pages Tex file
Phys.Lett.B356:32-38,1995
10.1016/0370-2693(95)00813-Z
DAMTP 95-29
hep-th
null
The Lagrangian for the motion of $n$ well-separated BPS monopoles is calculated, by treating the monopoles as point particles with magnetic, electric and scalar charges. It can be reinterpreted as the Lagrangian for geodesic motion on the asymptotic region of the $n$-monopole moduli space, thereby determining the asy...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jun 1995 11:07:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-07
[ [ "Gibbons", "G W", "" ], [ "Manton", "N S", "" ] ]
The Lagrangian for the motion of $n$ well-separated BPS monopoles is calculated, by treating the monopoles as point particles with magnetic, electric and scalar charges. It can be reinterpreted as the Lagrangian for geodesic motion on the asymptotic region of the $n$-monopole moduli space, thereby determining the asymp...
1504.02475
Shouvik Datta
Diptarka Das, Shouvik Datta
Universal features of left-right entanglement entropy
6 pages, 1 figure. Published version with few references added
Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 131602 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.131602
null
hep-th cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show the presence of universal features in the entanglement entropy of regularized boundary states for (1+1)-d conformal field theories on a circle when the reduced density matrix is obtained by tracing over right/left-moving modes. We derive a general formula for the left-right entanglement entropy in terms of th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Apr 2015 20:00:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Apr 2015 17:52:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Sep 2015 16:56:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-09-23
[ [ "Das", "Diptarka", "" ], [ "Datta", "Shouvik", "" ] ]
We show the presence of universal features in the entanglement entropy of regularized boundary states for (1+1)-d conformal field theories on a circle when the reduced density matrix is obtained by tracing over right/left-moving modes. We derive a general formula for the left-right entanglement entropy in terms of the ...
hep-th/0612304
Alexander Zamolodchikov
Pedro Fonseca and Alexander Zamolodchikov (Rutgers University)
Ising Spectroscopy I: Mesons at T < T_c
43 pages with 8 figures
null
null
RUNHETC-2006-13
hep-th
null
This paper is our progress report on the project "Ising spectroscopy", devoted to systematic study of the mass spectrum of particles in 2D Ising Field Theory in a magnetic field. Here we address the low-temperature regime, and develop quantitative approach based on the idea (originally due to McCoy and Wu) of particl...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Dec 2006 18:55:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Fonseca", "Pedro", "", "Rutgers University" ], [ "Zamolodchikov", "Alexander", "", "Rutgers University" ] ]
This paper is our progress report on the project "Ising spectroscopy", devoted to systematic study of the mass spectrum of particles in 2D Ising Field Theory in a magnetic field. Here we address the low-temperature regime, and develop quantitative approach based on the idea (originally due to McCoy and Wu) of particles...
1312.3296
Douglas Stanford
Stephen H. Shenker and Douglas Stanford
Multiple Shocks
24 pages, 10 figures. v2: reference added
null
10.1007/JHEP12(2014)046
SU-ITP-13/24
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using gauge/gravity duality, we explore a class of states of two CFTs with a large degree of entanglement, but with very weak local two-sided correlation. These states are constructed by perturbing the thermofield double state with thermal-scale operators that are local at different times. Acting on the dual black ho...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Dec 2013 20:03:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Apr 2014 15:44:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Shenker", "Stephen H.", "" ], [ "Stanford", "Douglas", "" ] ]
Using gauge/gravity duality, we explore a class of states of two CFTs with a large degree of entanglement, but with very weak local two-sided correlation. These states are constructed by perturbing the thermofield double state with thermal-scale operators that are local at different times. Acting on the dual black hole...
0812.0183
Sasha Polyakov
A. M. Polyakov
From Quarks to Strings
10 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, prepared for the book "The birth of string theory", I recall the sequence of ideas which led to non-critical strings and gauge/strings duality. I also comment on some promising future directions.
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Nov 2008 22:53:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-02
[ [ "Polyakov", "A. M.", "" ] ]
In this article, prepared for the book "The birth of string theory", I recall the sequence of ideas which led to non-critical strings and gauge/strings duality. I also comment on some promising future directions.
hep-th/0408174
Jorge Russo
Jan Brugues, Joan Rojo, Jorge G. Russo
Non-perturbative states in type II superstring theory from classical spinning membranes
22 pages, latex. References added
Nucl.Phys. B710 (2005) 117-138
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.01.019
UB-ECM-PF 04/20
hep-th
null
We find a new family of exact solutions in membrane theory, representing toroidal membranes spinning in several planes. They have energy square proportional to the sum of the different angular momenta, generalizing Regge-type string solutions to membrane theory. By compactifying the eleven dimensional theory on a cir...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Aug 2004 10:14:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Aug 2004 09:49:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Brugues", "Jan", "" ], [ "Rojo", "Joan", "" ], [ "Russo", "Jorge G.", "" ] ]
We find a new family of exact solutions in membrane theory, representing toroidal membranes spinning in several planes. They have energy square proportional to the sum of the different angular momenta, generalizing Regge-type string solutions to membrane theory. By compactifying the eleven dimensional theory on a circl...
hep-th/0607158
David Bailin
David Bailin, Alex Love
The supersymmetric standard model from the Z_6' orientifold?
Latex 9 pages. Talk given at Cairo International Conference on High Energy Physics, Jan 2006
AIPConf.Proc.881:1-9,2007
10.1063/1.2435274
null
hep-th
null
We construct N=1 supersymmetric fractional branes on the Z_6' orientifold. Intersecting stacks of such branes are needed to build a supersymmetric standard model. If a,b are the stacks that generate the SU(3)_c and SU(2)_L gauge particles, then, in order to obtain just the chiral spectrum of the (supersymmetric) stan...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Jul 2006 13:21:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bailin", "David", "" ], [ "Love", "Alex", "" ] ]
We construct N=1 supersymmetric fractional branes on the Z_6' orientifold. Intersecting stacks of such branes are needed to build a supersymmetric standard model. If a,b are the stacks that generate the SU(3)_c and SU(2)_L gauge particles, then, in order to obtain just the chiral spectrum of the (supersymmetric) standa...
hep-th/9211003
null
Fernando Falceto and Krzysztof Gawedzki
Chern-Simons States at Genus One
33 pages, IHES/P/
Commun.Math.Phys. 159 (1994) 549-580
10.1007/BF02099984
null
hep-th
null
We present a rigorous analysis of the Schr\"{o}dinger picture quantization for the $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons theory on 3-manifold torus$\times$line, with insertions of Wilson lines. The quantum states, defined as gauge covariant holomorphic functionals of smooth $su(2)$-connections on the torus, are expressed by degree $2...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Nov 1992 09:59:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Falceto", "Fernando", "" ], [ "Gawedzki", "Krzysztof", "" ] ]
We present a rigorous analysis of the Schr\"{o}dinger picture quantization for the $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons theory on 3-manifold torus$\times$line, with insertions of Wilson lines. The quantum states, defined as gauge covariant holomorphic functionals of smooth $su(2)$-connections on the torus, are expressed by degree $2k$...
hep-th/9403186
David A. Lowe
David A. Lowe and Andrew Strominger
Exact Four-Dimensional Dyonic Black Holes and Bertotti-Robinson Spacetimes in String Theory
10 pages, harvmac, (Reference to Kaloper added.)
Phys.Rev.Lett.73:1468-1471,1994
10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.1468
UCSBTH-94-14
hep-th gr-qc
null
Conformal field theories corresponding to two-dimensional electrically charged black holes and to two-dimensional anti-de Sitter space with a covariantly constant electric field are simply constructed as $SL(2,R)/Z$ WZW coset models. The two-dimensional electrically charged black holes are related by Kaluza-Klein red...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 1994 23:09:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Mar 1994 18:39:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Lowe", "David A.", "" ], [ "Strominger", "Andrew", "" ] ]
Conformal field theories corresponding to two-dimensional electrically charged black holes and to two-dimensional anti-de Sitter space with a covariantly constant electric field are simply constructed as $SL(2,R)/Z$ WZW coset models. The two-dimensional electrically charged black holes are related by Kaluza-Klein reduc...
2204.03601
David Rogerson
David Rogerson, Frank Pollmann, Ananda Roy
Entanglement entropy and negativity in the Ising model with defects
27 pages, 7 figures, (updated published version)
JHEP 06 (2022) 165
10.1007/JHEP06(2022)165
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Defects in two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) contain signatures of their characteristics. In this work, we compute the entanglement entropy (EE) and the entanglement negativity (EN) of subsystems in the presence of energy and duality defects in the Ising CFT using the density matrix renormalization grou...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Apr 2022 17:25:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Apr 2022 01:30:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Jul 2022 16:28:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-07-21
[ [ "Rogerson", "David", "" ], [ "Pollmann", "Frank", "" ], [ "Roy", "Ananda", "" ] ]
Defects in two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) contain signatures of their characteristics. In this work, we compute the entanglement entropy (EE) and the entanglement negativity (EN) of subsystems in the presence of energy and duality defects in the Ising CFT using the density matrix renormalization group ...
hep-th/9408105
Alexander Laufer
A.O.Barut, J.R.Zeni, A.J.Laufer
The Exponential Map for the Conformal Group 0(2,4)
16pages,plain-TeX,(corrected TeX)
J.Phys.A27:5239-5250,1994
10.1088/0305-4470/27/15/022
null
hep-th
null
We present a general method to obtain a closed, finite formula for the exponential map from the Lie algebra to the Lie group, for the defining representation of the orthogonal groups. Our method is based on the Hamilton-Cayley theorem and some special properties of the generators of the orthogonal group, and is also ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Aug 1994 16:24:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Aug 1994 17:32:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Aug 1994 13:37:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Barut", "A. O.", "" ], [ "Zeni", "J. R.", "" ], [ "Laufer", "A. J.", "" ] ]
We present a general method to obtain a closed, finite formula for the exponential map from the Lie algebra to the Lie group, for the defining representation of the orthogonal groups. Our method is based on the Hamilton-Cayley theorem and some special properties of the generators of the orthogonal group, and is also in...
hep-th/0009136
Roberto Emparan
Roberto Emparan
Black Hole Radiation On and Off the Brane
6 pages, JHEP Proceedings style. Contribution to the Proceedings of the TMR Conference "Non-Perturbative Quantum Effects 2000," Paris, September 2000. Based on work in collaboration with G.T. Horowitz and R.C. Myers, hep-th/0003118. v2: Reference added
null
null
null
hep-th
null
After a brief review of the description of black holes on branes, we examine the evaporation of a small black hole on a brane in a world with large extra dimensions. We show that, contrary to previous claims, most of the energy is radiated into the modes on the brane. This raises the possibility of observing Hawking ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2000 17:27:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2000 14:32:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Emparan", "Roberto", "" ] ]
After a brief review of the description of black holes on branes, we examine the evaporation of a small black hole on a brane in a world with large extra dimensions. We show that, contrary to previous claims, most of the energy is radiated into the modes on the brane. This raises the possibility of observing Hawking ra...
hep-th/9309098
Fernando T. C. Brandt
A. P. de Almeida, F. T. Brandt and J. Frenkel
Thermal matter and radiation in a gravitational field
32 pages, IFUSP/P-1070
Phys.Rev. D49 (1994) 4196-4208
10.1103/PhysRevD.49.4196
null
hep-th
null
We study the one-loop contributions of matter and radiation to the gravitational polarization tensor at finite temperatures. Using the analytically continued imaginary-time formalism, the contribution of matter is explicitly given to next-to-leading ($T^2$) order. We obtain an exact form for the contribution of radia...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Sep 1993 18:34:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "de Almeida", "A. P.", "" ], [ "Brandt", "F. T.", "" ], [ "Frenkel", "J.", "" ] ]
We study the one-loop contributions of matter and radiation to the gravitational polarization tensor at finite temperatures. Using the analytically continued imaginary-time formalism, the contribution of matter is explicitly given to next-to-leading ($T^2$) order. We obtain an exact form for the contribution of radiati...
1910.10922
Miguel Angel Martin Contreras
Miguel Angel Martin Contreras and Alfredo Vega
Decay constants in AdS/QCD: a different approach
8 pages, 1 figure
Phys. Rev. D 101, 046009 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.046009
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
The holographic recipe for the calculation of decay constants is revisited. Starting from the holographic 2-point function and using the fact that normalizable bulk modes scale as $z^{\Delta-S}$, with $S$ the spin, we can obtain a consistent expression that depends on the value of the mode at the boundary, not the de...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Oct 2019 05:47:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Jan 2020 20:34:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-02-12
[ [ "Contreras", "Miguel Angel Martin", "" ], [ "Vega", "Alfredo", "" ] ]
The holographic recipe for the calculation of decay constants is revisited. Starting from the holographic 2-point function and using the fact that normalizable bulk modes scale as $z^{\Delta-S}$, with $S$ the spin, we can obtain a consistent expression that depends on the value of the mode at the boundary, not the deri...
hep-th/0004127
Rie Kuriki
R.Kuriki and A.Sugamoto
Chamseddine, Fr\"ohlich, Grandjean Metric and Localized Higgs Coupling on Noncommutative Geometry
22 pages, LaTeX, corrected typos, minor changes
Prog.Theor.Phys. 105 (2001) 161-178
10.1143/PTP.105.161
OCHA-PP-152, KEK-TH-686
hep-th
null
We propose a geometrized Higgs mechanism based on the gravitational sector in the Connes-Lott formulation of the standard model, which has been constructed by Chamseddine, Fr$\ddot{o}$hlic and Grandjean. The point of our idea is that Higgs-like couplings depend on the local coordinates of the four-dimensional continu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2000 08:35:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Apr 2000 09:26:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 May 2000 01:29:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kuriki", "R.", "" ], [ "Sugamoto", "A.", "" ] ]
We propose a geometrized Higgs mechanism based on the gravitational sector in the Connes-Lott formulation of the standard model, which has been constructed by Chamseddine, Fr$\ddot{o}$hlic and Grandjean. The point of our idea is that Higgs-like couplings depend on the local coordinates of the four-dimensional continuum...
0812.4816
Behnam Pourhassan
J. Sadeghi and S. Heshmatian
Screening Length of Rotating Heavy Meson from AdS/CFT
14 pages, 2 figure. Discussion about screening length added. Submitted to EPJC
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we consider a quark-antiquark ($q\bar{q}$) pair which can be interpreted as a meson in ${\mathcal{N}}$=4 SYM thermal plasma. We assume that the string moves at speed $v$ and rotates around its center of mass simultaneously. By using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we obtain the momentum densities of the rot...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Dec 2008 12:56:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 May 2009 10:07:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jul 2009 08:58:18 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Dec 2009 18:28:48 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-12-01
[ [ "Sadeghi", "J.", "" ], [ "Heshmatian", "S.", "" ] ]
In this paper we consider a quark-antiquark ($q\bar{q}$) pair which can be interpreted as a meson in ${\mathcal{N}}$=4 SYM thermal plasma. We assume that the string moves at speed $v$ and rotates around its center of mass simultaneously. By using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we obtain the momentum densities of the rotat...
hep-th/0201076
Vladimir Dobrev
V.K. Dobrev
Positive energy unitary irreducible representations of D=6 conformal supersymmetry
27 pages, TeX with harvmac, amssym.def, amssym.tex; v.2: minor corrections and references added; v.3: minor corrections; v.4: to appear in J. Phys. A
J.Phys.A35:7079-7100,2002
10.1088/0305-4470/35/33/308
INRNE-TH-02-01
hep-th
null
We give a constructive classification of the positive energy (lowest weight) unitary irreducible representations of the D=6 superconformal algebras osp(8*/2N). Our results confirm all but one of the conjectures of Minwalla (for N=1,2) on this classification. Our main tool is the explicit construction of the norms of ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Jan 2002 00:09:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Mar 2002 08:55:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2002 16:50:44 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Aug 2002 14:14:18 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Dobrev", "V. K.", "" ] ]
We give a constructive classification of the positive energy (lowest weight) unitary irreducible representations of the D=6 superconformal algebras osp(8*/2N). Our results confirm all but one of the conjectures of Minwalla (for N=1,2) on this classification. Our main tool is the explicit construction of the norms of th...
2105.07453
Maxim Chernodub
A. M. Begun, M. N. Chernodub, A. V. Molochkov
The phase diagram and vortex properties of PT-symmetric non-Hermitian two-component superfluid
19 pages, 4 figures; v2: minor corrections, clarifications and references added; published version
Phys. Rev. D 104, 056024 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.056024
null
hep-th cond-mat.quant-gas quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the phase diagram and properties of global vortices in the non-Hermitian parity-time-symmetric relativistic model possessing two interacting scalar complex fields. The phase diagram contains stable PT-symmetric regions and unstable PT-broken regions, which intertwine nontrivially with the U(1)-symmetric an...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 May 2021 15:30:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Sep 2021 18:54:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-01
[ [ "Begun", "A. M.", "" ], [ "Chernodub", "M. N.", "" ], [ "Molochkov", "A. V.", "" ] ]
We discuss the phase diagram and properties of global vortices in the non-Hermitian parity-time-symmetric relativistic model possessing two interacting scalar complex fields. The phase diagram contains stable PT-symmetric regions and unstable PT-broken regions, which intertwine nontrivially with the U(1)-symmetric and ...
1412.6951
Majid Mohsenzadeh ganji
M. Mohsenzadeh and E. Yusofi
Particle Creation and Excited-de Sitter Modes
8 pages
null
10.1139/cjp-2015-0294
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, in Ref.\cite{moh1}, we introduced exited-de Sitter modes to study the power spectrum which was finite in Krein space quantization and the trans-Plankian corrections due to the exited modes were non-linear. It was shown that the de Sitter limit of corrections reduces to what obtained via the several previous...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Dec 2014 12:26:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-19
[ [ "Mohsenzadeh", "M.", "" ], [ "Yusofi", "E.", "" ] ]
Recently, in Ref.\cite{moh1}, we introduced exited-de Sitter modes to study the power spectrum which was finite in Krein space quantization and the trans-Plankian corrections due to the exited modes were non-linear. It was shown that the de Sitter limit of corrections reduces to what obtained via the several previous c...
1112.6299
Tanay Dey Kumar
Shankhadeep Chakrabortty and Tanay K. Dey
Correlators of Giant Gravitons from dual ABJ(M) Theory
Latex, 32+1 pages, 2 figures, journal version
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2012)062
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We generalize the operators of ABJM theory, given by Schur polynomials, in ABJ theory by computing the two point functions in the free field and at finite $(N_1,N_2)$ limits. These polynomials are then identified with the states of the dual gravity theory. Further, we compute correlators among giant gravitons as well...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2011 12:56:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2012 17:29:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Chakrabortty", "Shankhadeep", "" ], [ "Dey", "Tanay K.", "" ] ]
We generalize the operators of ABJM theory, given by Schur polynomials, in ABJ theory by computing the two point functions in the free field and at finite $(N_1,N_2)$ limits. These polynomials are then identified with the states of the dual gravity theory. Further, we compute correlators among giant gravitons as well a...
1310.8133
Jean-Luc Lehners
Angelika Fertig, Jean-Luc Lehners and Enno Mallwitz
Ekpyrotic Perturbations With Small Non-Gaussian Corrections
5 pages, v2: references added
Phys. Rev. D 89, 103537 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.103537
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The entropic mechanism for producing nearly scale-invariant density perturbations in a contracting ekpyrotic universe relies on having an unstable scalar potential. Here we develop a variant of this mechanism (recently proposed by Qiu, Gao and Saridakis, and by Li), in which there exists a non-trivial coupling betwee...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Oct 2013 12:58:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 2013 12:07:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-06-11
[ [ "Fertig", "Angelika", "" ], [ "Lehners", "Jean-Luc", "" ], [ "Mallwitz", "Enno", "" ] ]
The entropic mechanism for producing nearly scale-invariant density perturbations in a contracting ekpyrotic universe relies on having an unstable scalar potential. Here we develop a variant of this mechanism (recently proposed by Qiu, Gao and Saridakis, and by Li), in which there exists a non-trivial coupling between ...
0809.4513
Neil Barnaby
Neil Barnaby, Niky Kamran
Dynamics with Infinitely Many Derivatives: Variable Coefficient Equations
26 pages, 2 figures
JHEP0812:022,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/12/022
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Infinite order differential equations have come to play an increasingly significant role in theoretical physics. Field theories with infinitely many derivatives are ubiquitous in string field theory and have attracted interest recently also from cosmologists. Crucial to any application is a firm understanding of the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Sep 2008 00:00:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Barnaby", "Neil", "" ], [ "Kamran", "Niky", "" ] ]
Infinite order differential equations have come to play an increasingly significant role in theoretical physics. Field theories with infinitely many derivatives are ubiquitous in string field theory and have attracted interest recently also from cosmologists. Crucial to any application is a firm understanding of the ma...
2301.06850
Rudra Prakash Malik
A. K. Rao, B. Chauhan, R. P. Malik
BRST and Related Superfield Approach to 1D and 2D Diffeomorphism Invariant Models of Particles and a Bosonic String: A Brief Review
LaTeX file, 40 pages v2: 41 pages, typos fixed, minor changes in the text, references corrected v3: Minor changes in the Abstract and Sec. 5
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this brief review-cum-research article, we discuss the off-shell nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations, (anti-)BRST invariant Curci-Ferrari (CF) type restriction(s), coupled Lagrangians/Lagrangian densities, etc., for the 1D diffeomorphism (i.e. reparameterization) invariant models of $(i)$ a non-relativi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Jan 2023 12:55:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Jan 2023 13:58:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Jan 2023 13:02:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-01-31
[ [ "Rao", "A. K.", "" ], [ "Chauhan", "B.", "" ], [ "Malik", "R. P.", "" ] ]
In this brief review-cum-research article, we discuss the off-shell nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations, (anti-)BRST invariant Curci-Ferrari (CF) type restriction(s), coupled Lagrangians/Lagrangian densities, etc., for the 1D diffeomorphism (i.e. reparameterization) invariant models of $(i)$ a non-relativist...
1107.5098
Thomas Hartman
Alejandra Castro, Thomas Hartman, and Alexander Maloney
The Gravitational Exclusion Principle and Null States in Anti-de Sitter Space
17 pages
null
10.1088/0264-9381/28/19/195012
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The holographic principle implies a vast reduction in the number of degrees of freedom of quantum gravity. This idea can be made precise in AdS_3, where the the stringy or gravitational exclusion principle asserts that certain perturbative excitations are not present in the exact quantum spectrum. We show that this e...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Jul 2011 00:38:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Castro", "Alejandra", "" ], [ "Hartman", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Maloney", "Alexander", "" ] ]
The holographic principle implies a vast reduction in the number of degrees of freedom of quantum gravity. This idea can be made precise in AdS_3, where the the stringy or gravitational exclusion principle asserts that certain perturbative excitations are not present in the exact quantum spectrum. We show that this eff...
hep-th/0106040
Radu Tatar
Keshav Dasgupta, Kyungho Oh, Radu Tatar
Open/Closed String Dualities and Seiberg Duality from Geometric Transitions in M-theory
30 pages, 3 figures, Latex
JHEP 0208 (2002) 026
10.1088/1126-6708/2002/08/026
HUTP-01/A026, HU-EP-01/22
hep-th
null
We propose a general method to study open/closed string dualities from transitions in M theory which is valid for a large class of geometrical configurations. By T-duality we can transform geometrically engineered configurations into N = 1 brane configurations and study the transitions of the corresponding branes by ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jun 2001 22:30:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2002 03:35:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Dasgupta", "Keshav", "" ], [ "Oh", "Kyungho", "" ], [ "Tatar", "Radu", "" ] ]
We propose a general method to study open/closed string dualities from transitions in M theory which is valid for a large class of geometrical configurations. By T-duality we can transform geometrically engineered configurations into N = 1 brane configurations and study the transitions of the corresponding branes by li...
0901.2876
Ian Jack
I. Jack, D.R.T. Jones and R. Purdy
The non-anticommutative supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory
26pp, 5 figures
JHEP 0904:028,2009
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/04/028
LTH818
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the non-anticommutative (N=1/2) supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory in four dimensions, including a superpotential. We perform the one-loop renormalisation of the model, including the complete set of terms necessary for renormalisability, showing in detail how the eliminated and uneliminated forms of the theo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jan 2009 15:25:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-04-17
[ [ "Jack", "I.", "" ], [ "Jones", "D. R. T.", "" ], [ "Purdy", "R.", "" ] ]
We discuss the non-anticommutative (N=1/2) supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory in four dimensions, including a superpotential. We perform the one-loop renormalisation of the model, including the complete set of terms necessary for renormalisability, showing in detail how the eliminated and uneliminated forms of the theory...
hep-th/9206045
null
Howard J. Schnitzer
Concerning the Double Scaling Limit in the $O(N)$ Vector Model in Four-Dimensions
6, BRX-TH-333
Mod. Phys. Lett. A7 (1992) 2449-2452
10.1142/S021773239200389X
null
hep-th
null
The 1/N expansion for the O(N) vector model in four dimensions is reconsidered. It is emphasized that the effective potential for this model becomes everywhere complex just at the critical point, which signals an unstable vacuum. Thus a critical O(N) vector model cannot be consistently defined in the 1/N expansion fo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 1992 16:51:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Schnitzer", "Howard J.", "" ] ]
The 1/N expansion for the O(N) vector model in four dimensions is reconsidered. It is emphasized that the effective potential for this model becomes everywhere complex just at the critical point, which signals an unstable vacuum. Thus a critical O(N) vector model cannot be consistently defined in the 1/N expansion for ...
2104.14077
Victoria Abakumova
V. A. Abakumova, S. L. Lyakhovich
Hamiltonian BFV-BRST Quantization for the Systems with Unfree Gauge Symmetry
8 pages, submitted to AIP Conference Proceedings
null
10.1063/5.0063632
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The BFV-BRST Hamiltonian quantization method is presented for the theories where the gauge parameters are restricted by differential equations. The general formalism is exemplified by the Maxwell-like theory of symmetric tensor field.
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Apr 2021 02:09:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-28
[ [ "Abakumova", "V. A.", "" ], [ "Lyakhovich", "S. L.", "" ] ]
The BFV-BRST Hamiltonian quantization method is presented for the theories where the gauge parameters are restricted by differential equations. The general formalism is exemplified by the Maxwell-like theory of symmetric tensor field.
hep-th/9708060
null
M. Shifman
Degeneracy and Continuous Deformations of Supersymmetric Domain Walls
17 pages, LATEX, 6 figures, epsfig
Phys. Rev. D 57, 1258 (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.1258
TPI-MINN-97/22-T
hep-th
null
In a wide class of supersymmetric theories degenerate families of the BPS-saturated domain walls exist. The internal structure of these walls can continuously vary, without changing the wall tension. This is described by hidden parameters (collective coordinates). Differentiating with respect to the collective coordi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Aug 1997 14:09:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Shifman", "M.", "" ] ]
In a wide class of supersymmetric theories degenerate families of the BPS-saturated domain walls exist. The internal structure of these walls can continuously vary, without changing the wall tension. This is described by hidden parameters (collective coordinates). Differentiating with respect to the collective coordina...
1701.00098
Eugenio Megias
Eugenio Megias
Far-from-equilibrium energy flow and entanglement entropy
12 pages, 7 figures. Plenary talk given by E.Megias at the 5th International Conference on New Frontiers in Physics (ICNFP 2016), 6-14 July 2016, Kolymbari, Crete, Greece
null
10.1051/epjconf/201716401010
MPP-2016-309
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The time evolution of the energy transport triggered in a strongly coupled system by a temperature gradient is holographically related to the evolution of an asymptotically AdS black brane. We study the far-from-equilibrium properties of such a system by using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular, we describe th...
[ { "created": "Sat, 31 Dec 2016 13:07:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-14
[ [ "Megias", "Eugenio", "" ] ]
The time evolution of the energy transport triggered in a strongly coupled system by a temperature gradient is holographically related to the evolution of an asymptotically AdS black brane. We study the far-from-equilibrium properties of such a system by using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular, we describe the ...
hep-th/9409084
Heinzl Thomas
Thomas Heinzl
Light Front Quantisation of Gauge Theories in a Finite Volume
4 pages, Latex; talk presented at QCD 94, Montpellier, France, July 7-13, and at the Fourth International Workshop on Light Cone Quantization and Non- Perturbative Dynamics, Polana Zgorzelisko, Poland, August 15-25, TPR 94-24
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 39BC (1995) 217-219
10.1016/0920-5632(95)00071-G
null
hep-th hep-ph
null
We discuss the light-front formulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on a torus. The gauge choice we use allows for an exact and unambiguous solution of Gauss's law.
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 1994 14:16:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Heinzl", "Thomas", "" ] ]
We discuss the light-front formulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on a torus. The gauge choice we use allows for an exact and unambiguous solution of Gauss's law.
0810.0477
Zheng Sun
Zheng Sun
Tree level spontaneous R-symmetry breaking in O'Raifeartaigh models
8 pages; v2: major revision to section 6; v3: minor revision and typos; v4: typos, published version; v5: fix Latex syntax error, published version
JHEP 0901:002,2009
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/01/002
SNUST 080902
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that in O'Raifeartaigh models of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking, R-symmetries can be broken by non-zero values of fields at tree level, rather than by vacuum expectation values of pseudomoduli at loop level. As a complement of the recent result by Shih, we show that there must be a field in the theory wit...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Oct 2008 16:39:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Oct 2008 13:05:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Nov 2008 18:28:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Feb 2009 11:51:27 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2011-05-17
[ [ "Sun", "Zheng", "" ] ]
We show that in O'Raifeartaigh models of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking, R-symmetries can be broken by non-zero values of fields at tree level, rather than by vacuum expectation values of pseudomoduli at loop level. As a complement of the recent result by Shih, we show that there must be a field in the theory with ...
2312.17316
Paul McFadden
Adam Bzowski, Paul McFadden and Kostas Skenderis
Renormalisation of IR divergences and holography in de Sitter
88 pages; v2: published version
JHEP 05 (2024) 053
10.1007/JHEP05(2024)053
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We formulate a renormalisation procedure for IR divergences of tree-level in-in late-time de Sitter correlators. These divergences are due to the infinite volume of spacetime and are analogous to the divergences that appear in AdS dealt with by holographic renormalisation. Regulating the theory using dimensional regu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Dec 2023 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2024 13:05:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-13
[ [ "Bzowski", "Adam", "" ], [ "McFadden", "Paul", "" ], [ "Skenderis", "Kostas", "" ] ]
We formulate a renormalisation procedure for IR divergences of tree-level in-in late-time de Sitter correlators. These divergences are due to the infinite volume of spacetime and are analogous to the divergences that appear in AdS dealt with by holographic renormalisation. Regulating the theory using dimensional regula...
hep-th/0212208
Joseph A. Minahan
J. A. Minahan and K. Zarembo (Uppsala)
The Bethe-Ansatz for N=4 Super Yang-Mills
35 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX; v2 references added, typos corrected, \Lambda fixed; v3 expanded discussion of higher loops in conclusion, matches published version
JHEP 0303 (2003) 013
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/03/013
UUITP-17/02, ITEP-TH-73/02
hep-th
null
We derive the one loop mixing matrix for anomalous dimensions in N=4 Super Yang-Mills. We show that this matrix can be identified with the Hamiltonian of an integrable SO(6) spin chain with vector sites. We then use the Bethe ansatz to find a recipe for computing anomalous dimensions for a wide range of operators. We...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Dec 2002 20:01:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2003 19:01:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Mar 2003 16:12:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Minahan", "J. A.", "", "Uppsala" ], [ "Zarembo", "K.", "", "Uppsala" ] ]
We derive the one loop mixing matrix for anomalous dimensions in N=4 Super Yang-Mills. We show that this matrix can be identified with the Hamiltonian of an integrable SO(6) spin chain with vector sites. We then use the Bethe ansatz to find a recipe for computing anomalous dimensions for a wide range of operators. We g...
1207.4767
Fotis Farakos
Fotis Farakos and Alex Kehagias
Emerging Potentials in Higher-Derivative Gauged Chiral Models Coupled to N=1 Supergravity
18 pages, 1 figure, published version
JHEP 1211, 077 (2012)
10.1007/JHEP11(2012)077
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new method to introduce scalar potentials to gauge-invariant chiral models coupled to supergravity. The theories under consideration contain consistent higher-derivative terms which do not give rise to instabilities and ghost states. The chiral auxiliaries are not propagating and can be integrated out. T...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jul 2012 19:21:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Nov 2012 08:18:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-11-26
[ [ "Farakos", "Fotis", "" ], [ "Kehagias", "Alex", "" ] ]
We present a new method to introduce scalar potentials to gauge-invariant chiral models coupled to supergravity. The theories under consideration contain consistent higher-derivative terms which do not give rise to instabilities and ghost states. The chiral auxiliaries are not propagating and can be integrated out. The...
2402.00451
Arunoday Sarkar
Arunoday Sarkar and Buddhadeb Ghosh
Inflationary $\alpha$-Attractor From Type IIB/F Theory
7 pages, 3 figures
2024 EPL 146 29002
10.1209/0295-5075/ad3778
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We derive an $\alpha=1/3$ - attractor potential of slow-roll inflation in the geometric set-up of three intersecting $D7$ branes under $T^6/Z_N$ type of $CY_3$-compactification within type IIB/F theory with some near-conifold regions. The underlying quadratic structure of the kinetic poles is found to arise from a co...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Feb 2024 09:41:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-01
[ [ "Sarkar", "Arunoday", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Buddhadeb", "" ] ]
We derive an $\alpha=1/3$ - attractor potential of slow-roll inflation in the geometric set-up of three intersecting $D7$ branes under $T^6/Z_N$ type of $CY_3$-compactification within type IIB/F theory with some near-conifold regions. The underlying quadratic structure of the kinetic poles is found to arise from a corr...
1104.5016
Sebastian C. Kraus
Arthur Hebecker, Sebastian C. Kraus, Dieter Lust, Stephan Steinfurt, Timo Weigand
Fluxbrane Inflation
49 pages, 3 figures; v3: refs added
Nucl.Phys. B854 (2012) 509-551
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2011.08.025
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As a first step towards inflation in genuinely F-theoretic setups, we propose a scenario where the inflaton is the relative position of two 7-branes on holomorphic 4-cycles. Non-supersymmetric gauge flux induces an attractive inter-brane potential. The latter is sufficiently flat in the supergravity regime of large v...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 2011 20:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2011 14:08:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Sep 2011 15:04:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-02-27
[ [ "Hebecker", "Arthur", "" ], [ "Kraus", "Sebastian C.", "" ], [ "Lust", "Dieter", "" ], [ "Steinfurt", "Stephan", "" ], [ "Weigand", "Timo", "" ] ]
As a first step towards inflation in genuinely F-theoretic setups, we propose a scenario where the inflaton is the relative position of two 7-branes on holomorphic 4-cycles. Non-supersymmetric gauge flux induces an attractive inter-brane potential. The latter is sufficiently flat in the supergravity regime of large vol...
hep-th/0604197
Leon Aldrovandi
L.G. Aldrovandi and F.A. Schaposnik
Quantum Mechanics in Non(Anti)Commutative Superspace
13 pages
JHEP0608:081,2006
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/08/081
null
hep-th
null
We consider non(anti)commutative (NAC) deformations of d=1 N=2 superspace. We find that, in the chiral base, the deformation preserves only a half of the original (linearly realized) supercharge algebra, as it usually happens in NAC field theories. We obtain in terms of a real supermultiplet a closed expression for a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Apr 2006 17:34:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Oct 2006 18:33:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Aldrovandi", "L. G.", "" ], [ "Schaposnik", "F. A.", "" ] ]
We consider non(anti)commutative (NAC) deformations of d=1 N=2 superspace. We find that, in the chiral base, the deformation preserves only a half of the original (linearly realized) supercharge algebra, as it usually happens in NAC field theories. We obtain in terms of a real supermultiplet a closed expression for a d...
hep-th/9701173
Swapna Mahapatra
Sayan Kar and Swapna Mahapatra
Planetoid strings : solutions and perturbations
24 pages (including two figures), RevTex, expanded and figures added
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 1421-1436
10.1088/0264-9381/15/6/002
HUB-EP-97/04, IUCAA-8/97
hep-th
null
A novel ansatz for solving the string equations of motion and constraints in generic curved backgrounds, namely the planetoid ansatz, was proposed recently by some authors. We construct several specific examples of planetoid strings in curved backgrounds which include Lorentzian wormholes, spherical Rindler spacetime...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jan 1997 20:41:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Feb 1997 14:20:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 May 1997 12:09:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Kar", "Sayan", "" ], [ "Mahapatra", "Swapna", "" ] ]
A novel ansatz for solving the string equations of motion and constraints in generic curved backgrounds, namely the planetoid ansatz, was proposed recently by some authors. We construct several specific examples of planetoid strings in curved backgrounds which include Lorentzian wormholes, spherical Rindler spacetime a...
1010.5516
Fabio Bemfica Sperotto
F. S. Bemfica
Diffeomorphism invariance and diffeomorphism generation in the Horava-Lifshitz gravity
13 pages, corrected typos, title changed, references added
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper is intended to study diffeomorphism invariance and diffeomorphism generation in the modified theory of gravity proposed by Horava. Firstly, we demonstrate that the theory does not lose diffeomorphism invariance due to the parameter $\lambda$, as it was previously believed. However, we show that the presenc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2010 20:50:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 2011 17:35:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-01-21
[ [ "Bemfica", "F. S.", "" ] ]
This paper is intended to study diffeomorphism invariance and diffeomorphism generation in the modified theory of gravity proposed by Horava. Firstly, we demonstrate that the theory does not lose diffeomorphism invariance due to the parameter $\lambda$, as it was previously believed. However, we show that the presence ...
0805.4037
Joseph Conlon
C.P.Burgess, J.P.Conlon, L-Y.Hung, C.H.Kom, A.Maharana, F.Quevedo
Continuous Global Symmetries and Hyperweak Interactions in String Compactifications
26 pages, JHEP style
JHEP 0807:073,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/07/073
DAMTP-2008-45, CAV-HEP-08/08
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit general arguments for the absence of exact continuous global symmetries in string compactifications and extend them to D-brane models. We elucidate the various ways approximate continuous global symmetries arise in the 4-dimensional effective action. In addition to two familiar methods - axionic Peccei-Qui...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 May 2008 15:30:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-06
[ [ "Burgess", "C. P.", "" ], [ "Conlon", "J. P.", "" ], [ "Hung", "L-Y.", "" ], [ "Kom", "C. H.", "" ], [ "Maharana", "A.", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "F.", "" ] ]
We revisit general arguments for the absence of exact continuous global symmetries in string compactifications and extend them to D-brane models. We elucidate the various ways approximate continuous global symmetries arise in the 4-dimensional effective action. In addition to two familiar methods - axionic Peccei-Quinn...
2104.14710
Jacob Leedom
Meer Ashwinkumar, Matthew Dodelson, Abhiram Kidambi, Jacob M. Leedom, Masahito Yamazaki
Chern-Simons Invariants from Ensemble Averages
38 pages, 1 figure
JHEP 08 (2021) 044
10.1007/JHEP08(2021)044
null
hep-th math.NT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss ensemble averages of two-dimensional conformal field theories associated with an arbitrary indefinite lattice with integral quadratic form $Q$. We provide evidence that the holographic dual after the ensemble average is the three-dimensional Abelian Chern-Simons theory with kinetic term determined by $Q$. ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Apr 2021 01:02:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 2021 05:56:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-20
[ [ "Ashwinkumar", "Meer", "" ], [ "Dodelson", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Kidambi", "Abhiram", "" ], [ "Leedom", "Jacob M.", "" ], [ "Yamazaki", "Masahito", "" ] ]
We discuss ensemble averages of two-dimensional conformal field theories associated with an arbitrary indefinite lattice with integral quadratic form $Q$. We provide evidence that the holographic dual after the ensemble average is the three-dimensional Abelian Chern-Simons theory with kinetic term determined by $Q$. Th...
1308.0402
Jyotisekhar Bhattacharyya
J.S. Bhattacharyya
A Critical String Theory in (3+1)+4 Dimensions for the Standard Model with Three Generations of Fermions and Ultra-Heavy Sterile Right-Handed Neutrinos
A full paper bearing the title 'A Critical String Theory in (3+1)+4 Dimensions and the Standard Model' with arXiv identifier arXiv:2203.11180, which is a modified version of this paper, has been published. Hence, the present paper loses its significance
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Redefining the vacuum state of a free two-fold $N=1$ covariant supersymmetric string action as the one with all the excited states of world-sheet fermions occupied, makes the theory anomaly free in (3+1)+4 dimensions. While in the $NS$ sector the spectrum resembles the same for the standard $N=1$ superstring theory w...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Aug 2013 03:59:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Mar 2019 15:37:06 GMT", "version": "v10" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2019 13:08:20 GMT", "version": "v11" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2019 17:00:24 GMT", "version": "v12" }, { "c...
2022-03-23
[ [ "Bhattacharyya", "J. S.", "" ] ]
Redefining the vacuum state of a free two-fold $N=1$ covariant supersymmetric string action as the one with all the excited states of world-sheet fermions occupied, makes the theory anomaly free in (3+1)+4 dimensions. While in the $NS$ sector the spectrum resembles the same for the standard $N=1$ superstring theory wit...
hep-th/0203138
Jan Louis
Jan Louis
Aspects of Spontaneous N=2 -> N=1 Breaking in Supergravity
11 pages, Latex. Talk given at the ``Workshop on special geometric structures in string theory'', Bonn, September 8-11, 2001
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We discuss some issues related to spontaneous N=2-> N=1 supersymmetry breaking. In particular, we state a set of geometrical conditions which are necessary that such a breaking occurs. Furthermore, we discuss the low energy N=1 effective Lagrangian and show that it satisfies non-trivial consistency conditions which c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2002 18:43:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Louis", "Jan", "" ] ]
We discuss some issues related to spontaneous N=2-> N=1 supersymmetry breaking. In particular, we state a set of geometrical conditions which are necessary that such a breaking occurs. Furthermore, we discuss the low energy N=1 effective Lagrangian and show that it satisfies non-trivial consistency conditions which can...
1203.1195
Antonio Soares de Castro
L. P. de Oliveira and A. S. de Castro
Scattering and bound states of spin-0 particles in a nonminimal vector double-step potential
1 figure
null
10.1139/p2012-043
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of spin-0 particles subject to a nonminimal vector double-step potential is explored in the context of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory. Surprisingly, one can never have an incident wave totally reflected and the transmission amplitude has complex poles corresponding to bound states. The interesting specia...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Mar 2012 13:22:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "de Oliveira", "L. P.", "" ], [ "de Castro", "A. S.", "" ] ]
The problem of spin-0 particles subject to a nonminimal vector double-step potential is explored in the context of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory. Surprisingly, one can never have an incident wave totally reflected and the transmission amplitude has complex poles corresponding to bound states. The interesting special ...
hep-th/0509187
J. M. Maillard
N. Zenine, S. Boukraa, S. Hassani, J.-M. Maillard
Beyond series expansions: mathematical structures for the susceptibility of the square lattice Ising model
21 pages Proceedings of the Counting Complexity conference
J.Phys.Conf.Ser. 42 (2006) 281-299
10.1088/1742-6596/42/1/025
null
hep-th
null
We first study the properties of the Fuchsian ordinary differential equations for the three and four-particle contributions $ \chi^{(3)}$ and $ \chi^{(4)}$ of the square lattice Ising model susceptibility. An analysis of some mathematical properties of these Fuchsian differential equations is sketched. For instance, ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Sep 2005 13:08:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Oct 2005 18:18:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Zenine", "N.", "" ], [ "Boukraa", "S.", "" ], [ "Hassani", "S.", "" ], [ "Maillard", "J. -M.", "" ] ]
We first study the properties of the Fuchsian ordinary differential equations for the three and four-particle contributions $ \chi^{(3)}$ and $ \chi^{(4)}$ of the square lattice Ising model susceptibility. An analysis of some mathematical properties of these Fuchsian differential equations is sketched. For instance, we...
1206.5677
Ashok Das
Ashok Das, R. R. Francisco and J. Frenkel
Causal amplitudes in the Schwinger model at finite temperature
4 pages with 5 figures, two minor typos corrected, to appear in Physical Review D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.047702
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show, in the imaginary time formalism, that the temperature dependent parts of all the retarded (advanced) amplitudes vanish in the Schwinger model. We trace this behavior to the CPT invariance of the theory and give a physical interpretation of this result in terms of forward scattering amplitudes of on-shell the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jun 2012 13:40:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Jul 2012 12:50:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Das", "Ashok", "" ], [ "Francisco", "R. R.", "" ], [ "Frenkel", "J.", "" ] ]
We show, in the imaginary time formalism, that the temperature dependent parts of all the retarded (advanced) amplitudes vanish in the Schwinger model. We trace this behavior to the CPT invariance of the theory and give a physical interpretation of this result in terms of forward scattering amplitudes of on-shell therm...
hep-th/0209052
Mintchev
M. Mintchev, E. Ragoucy, P. Sorba
Scattering in the Presence of a Reflecting and Transmitting Impurity
LaTex, 14 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Lett. B547 (2002) 313-320
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)02776-4
LAPTH-928/02, IFUP-TH 32/2002
hep-th cond-mat math-ph math.MP math.QA nlin.SI
null
We investigate factorized scattering from a reflecting and transmitting impurity. Bulk scattering is non trivial, provided that the bulk scattering matrix depends separately on the spectral parameters of the colliding particles, and not only on their difference. We show that a specific extension of a boundary algebra...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Sep 2002 09:57:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Mintchev", "M.", "" ], [ "Ragoucy", "E.", "" ], [ "Sorba", "P.", "" ] ]
We investigate factorized scattering from a reflecting and transmitting impurity. Bulk scattering is non trivial, provided that the bulk scattering matrix depends separately on the spectral parameters of the colliding particles, and not only on their difference. We show that a specific extension of a boundary algebra e...
hep-th/0510024
Kallosh Renata
Renata Kallosh
New Attractors
Significantly revised version. Combined with the main content of hep-th/0509112 for completness, typo's removed. New results on non-supersymmetric attractor equations for black holes and flux vacua added. 24 pages
JHEP 0512:022,2005
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/12/022
SU-ITP-05-28
hep-th
null
We derive new algebraic attractor equations describing supersymmetric flux vacua of type IIB string theory. The first term in these equations, proportional to the gravitino mass (the central charge), is similar to the attractor equations for moduli fixed by the charges near the horizon of the supersymmetric black hol...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Oct 2005 04:19:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Nov 2005 17:47:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Dec 2005 05:34:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-05-05
[ [ "Kallosh", "Renata", "" ] ]
We derive new algebraic attractor equations describing supersymmetric flux vacua of type IIB string theory. The first term in these equations, proportional to the gravitino mass (the central charge), is similar to the attractor equations for moduli fixed by the charges near the horizon of the supersymmetric black holes...
hep-th/0605131
Joshua Lapan
Michelle Cyrier and Joshua M. Lapan
Towards the Massless Spectrum of Non-Kahler Heterotic Compactifications
22pgs; Changed to the ATMP style and minor other changes
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys.10:853-877,2007
null
null
hep-th
null
Fu and Yau constructed the first smooth family of gauge bundles over a class of non-Kahler, complex 3-folds that are solutions to Strominger's system, the heterotic supersymmetry constraints with nonzero H-flux. In this paper, we begin the study of the massless spectrum arising from compactification using this constr...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 May 2006 16:14:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 May 2006 20:27:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Sep 2006 05:40:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Cyrier", "Michelle", "" ], [ "Lapan", "Joshua M.", "" ] ]
Fu and Yau constructed the first smooth family of gauge bundles over a class of non-Kahler, complex 3-folds that are solutions to Strominger's system, the heterotic supersymmetry constraints with nonzero H-flux. In this paper, we begin the study of the massless spectrum arising from compactification using this construc...
1712.08847
R Loll
N. Klitgaard, R. Loll
Introducing Quantum Ricci Curvature
43 pages, 27 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 046008 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.046008
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the search for geometric observables in nonperturbative quantum gravity, we define a notion of coarse-grained Ricci curvature. It is based on a particular way of extracting the local Ricci curvature of a smooth Riemannian manifold by comparing the distance between pairs of spheres with that of their cent...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Dec 2017 22:09:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-21
[ [ "Klitgaard", "N.", "" ], [ "Loll", "R.", "" ] ]
Motivated by the search for geometric observables in nonperturbative quantum gravity, we define a notion of coarse-grained Ricci curvature. It is based on a particular way of extracting the local Ricci curvature of a smooth Riemannian manifold by comparing the distance between pairs of spheres with that of their centre...
1107.5731
Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman
R. Durka, J. Kowalski-Glikman, and M. Szczachor
AdS--Maxwell superalgebra and supergravity
8 pages, in v2 reference added
null
10.1142/S021773231250023X
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we derive the Anti de Sitter counterpart of the super-Maxwell algebra presented recently by Bonanos et.\ al. Then we gauge this algebra and derive the corresponding supergravity theory, which turns out to be described by the standard N=1 supergravity lagrangian, up to topological terms.
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2011 15:06:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Aug 2011 16:05:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-02-07
[ [ "Durka", "R.", "" ], [ "Kowalski-Glikman", "J.", "" ], [ "Szczachor", "M.", "" ] ]
In this paper we derive the Anti de Sitter counterpart of the super-Maxwell algebra presented recently by Bonanos et.\ al. Then we gauge this algebra and derive the corresponding supergravity theory, which turns out to be described by the standard N=1 supergravity lagrangian, up to topological terms.
hep-th/0108128
Peter Austing
Peter Austing
Yang-Mills Matrix Theory
PhD thesis, 78 pages, reference added
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We discuss bosonic and supersymmetric Yang-Mills matrix models with compact semi-simple gauge group. We begin by finding convergence conditions for the partition and correlation functions. Moving on, we specialise to the SU(N) models with large N. In both the Yang-Mills and cohomological formulations, we find all qua...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Aug 2001 14:26:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Sep 2001 15:11:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Austing", "Peter", "" ] ]
We discuss bosonic and supersymmetric Yang-Mills matrix models with compact semi-simple gauge group. We begin by finding convergence conditions for the partition and correlation functions. Moving on, we specialise to the SU(N) models with large N. In both the Yang-Mills and cohomological formulations, we find all quant...
hep-th/9505147
Ian R. Pinkstone
Ian R. Pinkstone
Structure of dualities in bosonic string theory
17 pages, Latex
null
null
DAMTP R94-62
hep-th
null
The nature of duality symmetries is explored in closed bosonic string theory, particularly in the case of a four-dimensional target space admitting a one-parameter isometry. It appears that the S-duality of string theory behaves analogously to the Ehlers' symmetry of General Relativity. Furthermore, it is demonstrate...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 May 1995 11:25:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pinkstone", "Ian R.", "" ] ]
The nature of duality symmetries is explored in closed bosonic string theory, particularly in the case of a four-dimensional target space admitting a one-parameter isometry. It appears that the S-duality of string theory behaves analogously to the Ehlers' symmetry of General Relativity. Furthermore, it is demonstrated ...
hep-th/0106133
Alfio Bonanno
A. Bonanno, M. Reuter
Cosmology of the Planck Era from a Renormalization Group for Quantum Gravity
40 pages, subeqn.sty, REVTeX, 2 figures
Phys.Rev.D65:043508,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.043508
INFNCT/4/01, MZ-TH/01-18
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
Homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies of the Planck era before the classical Einstein equations become valid are studied taking quantum gravitational effects into account. The cosmological evolution equations are renormalization group improved by including the scale dependence of Newton's constant and of the cosmolog...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jun 2001 11:48:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Bonanno", "A.", "" ], [ "Reuter", "M.", "" ] ]
Homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies of the Planck era before the classical Einstein equations become valid are studied taking quantum gravitational effects into account. The cosmological evolution equations are renormalization group improved by including the scale dependence of Newton's constant and of the cosmologic...
hep-th/0602160
Michael Duff
M. J. Duff
Hidden symmetries of the Nambu-Goto action
Version appearing in Phys. Lett. B . 5 pages latex
Phys.Lett.B641:335-337,2006
10.1016/j.physletb.2006.08.050
Imperial/TP/2006/mjd/2
hep-th
null
We organize the eight variables of the four-dimensional bosonic string ({\dot X}^{\mu}, X'^{\mu}) into a 2 x 2 x 2 hypermatrix a_{AA'A''} and show that in signature (2,2) the Nambu-Goto Lagrangian is given by \sqrt{Det a} where Det is Cayley's hyperdeterminant. This is invariant not only under [SL(2,R)]^{3} but also ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Feb 2006 15:33:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Aug 2006 13:23:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2006 08:36:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Duff", "M. J.", "" ] ]
We organize the eight variables of the four-dimensional bosonic string ({\dot X}^{\mu}, X'^{\mu}) into a 2 x 2 x 2 hypermatrix a_{AA'A''} and show that in signature (2,2) the Nambu-Goto Lagrangian is given by \sqrt{Det a} where Det is Cayley's hyperdeterminant. This is invariant not only under [SL(2,R)]^{3} but also un...
hep-th/9408179
Branislav Jurco
B. Jurco
Differential calculus on quantum groups: Constructive procedure
10 pages, CERN-TH.7417/94
null
null
null
hep-th
null
A brief review of the construction and classifiaction of the bicovariant differential calculi on quantum groups is given.
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Sep 1994 06:05:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Jurco", "B.", "" ] ]
A brief review of the construction and classifiaction of the bicovariant differential calculi on quantum groups is given.
hep-th/9905195
null
Conall Kennedy and Andy Wilkins
Ramond-Ramond Couplings on Brane-Antibrane Systems
Latex, 9 pages. Ver2: exposition clarified
Phys.Lett. B464 (1999) 206-212
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00967-3
TCDMATH 99-104
hep-th
null
Couplings between a closed string RR field and open strings are calculated in a system of coincident branes and antibranes of type II theory. The result can be written cleanly using the curvature of the superconnection.
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 May 1999 15:03:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 1999 14:24:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kennedy", "Conall", "" ], [ "Wilkins", "Andy", "" ] ]
Couplings between a closed string RR field and open strings are calculated in a system of coincident branes and antibranes of type II theory. The result can be written cleanly using the curvature of the superconnection.
hep-th/9512041
null
Yu. M. Zinoviev
Spontaneous symmetry breaking in N=2 supergravity
This old paper submitted due to recent revived interest on this subject
Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 46 (1987) 540
null
IHEP 86-126
hep-th
null
A model describing the $N=2$ supergravity interaction with vector and linear multiplets is constructed. It admits the introduction of the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry with arbitrary scales, one of which may be equal to zero, which corresponds to partial super-Higgs effect ($N=2 \rightarrow N=1$). A cosmologi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Dec 1995 18:39:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Zinoviev", "Yu. M.", "" ] ]
A model describing the $N=2$ supergravity interaction with vector and linear multiplets is constructed. It admits the introduction of the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry with arbitrary scales, one of which may be equal to zero, which corresponds to partial super-Higgs effect ($N=2 \rightarrow N=1$). A cosmologica...
0911.1260
Saharian
A. L. Mkhitaryan, A. A. Saharian
Topological Casimir effect in power-law FRW cosmologies
5 pages, 1 figure, Contribution to Proceedings of QFEXT09, 21-25 September, 2009, Oklahoma, USA
null
10.1142/9789814289931_0048
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massless scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified dimensions. When the comoving lengths of the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Nov 2009 14:21:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Mkhitaryan", "A. L.", "" ], [ "Saharian", "A. A.", "" ] ]
We investigate the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massless scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified dimensions. When the comoving lengths of the c...
hep-th/9710152
null
M.A.Zubkov
Effective abelian gauge theory for lattice gluodynamics and chromoelectric string
10pp., Latex
null
null
ITEP-TH-53/97
hep-th
null
The lattice SU(2) gluodynamics in the maximal abelian projection is reduced to the abelian theory, in which the natural small parameter exists. We show that in the zeroth order of the expansion in this parameter the theory is equivalent to the compact abelian gauge theory coupled to ghosts of charge 2. The theory i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Oct 1997 11:21:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Sep 2003 08:52:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Zubkov", "M. A.", "" ] ]
The lattice SU(2) gluodynamics in the maximal abelian projection is reduced to the abelian theory, in which the natural small parameter exists. We show that in the zeroth order of the expansion in this parameter the theory is equivalent to the compact abelian gauge theory coupled to ghosts of charge 2. The theory is a ...
hep-th/9802058
Nils R. Scheithauer
Nils R. Scheithauer
Vertex Algebras, Lie Algebras and Superstrings
null
null
null
Desy 98-010
hep-th
null
Certain vertex algebras and Lie algebras arising in superstring theory are investigated. We show that the Fock space of a compactified Neveu-Schwarz superstring, i.e. a Neveu-Schwarz superstring moving on a torus, carries the structure of a vertex superalgebra with a Neveu-Schwarz element. This implies that the phy...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Feb 1998 17:53:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Scheithauer", "Nils R.", "" ] ]
Certain vertex algebras and Lie algebras arising in superstring theory are investigated. We show that the Fock space of a compactified Neveu-Schwarz superstring, i.e. a Neveu-Schwarz superstring moving on a torus, carries the structure of a vertex superalgebra with a Neveu-Schwarz element. This implies that the physica...
hep-th/9812074
Bandos Igor
Igor Bandos, Jerzy Lukierski
New Superparticle Models Outside the HLS Supersymmetry Scheme
14 pages, Latex, no figures. To be published in the Proceedings of 12-th Max Born Symposium: Theoretical Physics - Fin de Siecle, held 24-27.09.1998 in Wroclaw (Poland), ed. by A. Borowiec, B. Jancewicz, W. Karwowski and W. Cegla, Springer Verlag. Few misprints corrected
Lect.Notes Phys. 539 (2000) 195-210
null
FTUV/98-97, IFIC/98-99, TUW-98-25
hep-th
null
We consider the superparticle models invariant under the supersymmetries with tensorial central charges, which were not included in D=4 Haag-Lopuszanski-Sohnius (HLS) supersymmetry scheme. We present firstly a generalization of D=4 Ferber-Shirafuji (FS) model with fundamental bosonic spinors and tensorial central cha...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Dec 1998 14:00:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Dec 1998 20:22:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bandos", "Igor", "" ], [ "Lukierski", "Jerzy", "" ] ]
We consider the superparticle models invariant under the supersymmetries with tensorial central charges, which were not included in D=4 Haag-Lopuszanski-Sohnius (HLS) supersymmetry scheme. We present firstly a generalization of D=4 Ferber-Shirafuji (FS) model with fundamental bosonic spinors and tensorial central charg...