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1809.00513
Ya-Wen Sun
Yan Liu and Ya-Wen Sun
Topological invariants for holographic semimetals
39 pages, 11 figures, 1 table; v2: match published version
JHEP 1810 (2018) 189
10.1007/JHEP10(2018)189
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the behavior of fermion spectral functions for the holographic topological Weyl and nodal line semimetals. We calculate the topological invariants from the Green functions of both holographic semimetals using the topological Hamiltonian method, which calculates topological invariants of strongly interacting ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Sep 2018 09:19:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Dec 2018 06:03:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-19
[ [ "Liu", "Yan", "" ], [ "Sun", "Ya-Wen", "" ] ]
We study the behavior of fermion spectral functions for the holographic topological Weyl and nodal line semimetals. We calculate the topological invariants from the Green functions of both holographic semimetals using the topological Hamiltonian method, which calculates topological invariants of strongly interacting sy...
1106.2324
Humberto Belich
K. Bakke, H. Belich and E. O. Silva
Relativistic Landau-Aharonov-Casher quantization based on the Lorentz symmetry violation background
11 pages. published in Journal of Mathematical Physics
J. Math. Phys. 52, 063505 (2011)
10.1063/1.3597230
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the discussions about the Aharonov-Casher effect in the Lorentz symmetry violation background, we show that the analogue of the relativistic Landau quantization in the Aharonov-Casher setup can be achieved in the Lorentz-symmetry violation background.
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Jun 2011 17:50:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-14
[ [ "Bakke", "K.", "" ], [ "Belich", "H.", "" ], [ "Silva", "E. O.", "" ] ]
Based on the discussions about the Aharonov-Casher effect in the Lorentz symmetry violation background, we show that the analogue of the relativistic Landau quantization in the Aharonov-Casher setup can be achieved in the Lorentz-symmetry violation background.
1403.0702
Song He
Song He, Tokiro Numasawa, Tadashi Takayanagi and Kento Watanabe
Quantum Dimension as Entanglement Entropy in 2D CFTs
5 pages, 3 eps figures, Revtex
Phys. Rev. D 90, 041701 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.041701
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study entanglement entropy of excited states in two dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). Especially we consider excited states obtained by acting primary operators on a vacuum. We show that under its time evolution, entanglement entropy increases by a finite constant when the causality condition is satisfi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Mar 2014 07:28:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-20
[ [ "He", "Song", "" ], [ "Numasawa", "Tokiro", "" ], [ "Takayanagi", "Tadashi", "" ], [ "Watanabe", "Kento", "" ] ]
We study entanglement entropy of excited states in two dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). Especially we consider excited states obtained by acting primary operators on a vacuum. We show that under its time evolution, entanglement entropy increases by a finite constant when the causality condition is satisfied...
1307.1153
Leonardo Pati\~no
Gustavo Arciniega, Francisco Nettel, Patricia Ortega and Leonardo Patino
Brighter Branes, enhancement of photon production by strong magnetic fields in the gauge/gravity correspondence
This paper was replaced including metric perturbations for consistency of the calculation, and reports important qualitative changes. 43 pages
JHEP 1404 (2014) 192
10.1007/JHEP04(2014)192
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the gauge/gravity correspondence to calculate the rate of photon production in a strongly coupled N=4 plasma in the presence of an intense magnetic field. We start by constructing a family of back reacted geometries that include the black D3-brane solution, as a smooth limiting case for B=0, and extends to bac...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jul 2013 20:33:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Aug 2013 18:18:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Feb 2014 21:09:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-03-12
[ [ "Arciniega", "Gustavo", "" ], [ "Nettel", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Ortega", "Patricia", "" ], [ "Patino", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
We use the gauge/gravity correspondence to calculate the rate of photon production in a strongly coupled N=4 plasma in the presence of an intense magnetic field. We start by constructing a family of back reacted geometries that include the black D3-brane solution, as a smooth limiting case for B=0, and extends to backg...
1501.03348
Mokhtar Hassaine
Moises Bravo-Gaete and Mokhtar Hassaine
Thermodynamics of charged Lifshitz black holes with quadratic corrections
9 pages. References added
Phys. Rev. D 91, 064038 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.064038
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In arbitrary dimension, we consider the Einstein-Maxwell Lagrangian supplemented by the more general quadratic-curvature corrections. For this model, we derive four classes of charged Lifshitz black hole solutions for which the metric function is shown to depend on a unique integration constant. The masses of these s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Jan 2015 13:58:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Mar 2015 03:01:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-25
[ [ "Bravo-Gaete", "Moises", "" ], [ "Hassaine", "Mokhtar", "" ] ]
In arbitrary dimension, we consider the Einstein-Maxwell Lagrangian supplemented by the more general quadratic-curvature corrections. For this model, we derive four classes of charged Lifshitz black hole solutions for which the metric function is shown to depend on a unique integration constant. The masses of these sol...
hep-th/0108102
Matthias R. Gaberdiel
M.R. Gaberdiel, A. Recknagel, G.M.T. Watts (King's College London)
The conformal boundary states for SU(2) at level 1
22 pages, harvmac (b), 5 figures
Nucl.Phys. B626 (2002) 344-362
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00033-0
KCL-MTH-01-36
hep-th
null
For the case of the SU(2) WZW model at level one, the boundary states that only preserve the conformal symmetry are analysed. Under the assumption that the usual Cardy boundary states as well as their marginal deformations are consistent, the most general conformal boundary states are determined. They are found to be...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Aug 2001 16:43:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Gaberdiel", "M. R.", "", "King's College London" ], [ "Recknagel", "A.", "", "King's College London" ], [ "Watts", "G. M. T.", "", "King's College London" ] ]
For the case of the SU(2) WZW model at level one, the boundary states that only preserve the conformal symmetry are analysed. Under the assumption that the usual Cardy boundary states as well as their marginal deformations are consistent, the most general conformal boundary states are determined. They are found to be p...
1512.04402
Thomas A. Ryttov
Jacob Kamuk Esbensen, Thomas A. Ryttov, Francesco Sannino
Quantum Critical Behaviour of Semi-Simple Gauge Theories
20 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables. Coincides with published version
Phys. Rev. D 93, 045009 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.045009
CP3-Origins-2015-051, DNRF90 & DIAS-2015-51
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the perturbative phase diagram of semi-simple fermionic gauge theories resembling the Standard Model. We investigate an $SU(N)$ gauge theory with $M$ Dirac flavors where we gauge first an $SU(M)_L$ and then an $SU(2)_L \subset SU(M)_L$ of the original global symmetry $SU(M)_L\times SU(M)_R \times U(1) $ of t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Dec 2015 16:50:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2016 10:13:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-19
[ [ "Esbensen", "Jacob Kamuk", "" ], [ "Ryttov", "Thomas A.", "" ], [ "Sannino", "Francesco", "" ] ]
We study the perturbative phase diagram of semi-simple fermionic gauge theories resembling the Standard Model. We investigate an $SU(N)$ gauge theory with $M$ Dirac flavors where we gauge first an $SU(M)_L$ and then an $SU(2)_L \subset SU(M)_L$ of the original global symmetry $SU(M)_L\times SU(M)_R \times U(1) $ of the...
hep-th/0105058
Barton Zwiebach
Leonardo Rastelli, Ashoke Sen, and Barton Zwiebach
Half-strings, Projectors, and Multiple D-branes in Vacuum String Field Theory
34 pages, LaTeX
JHEP 0111:035,2001
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/11/035
CTP-MIT-3132, PUPT-1985, NSF-ITP-01-35
hep-th
null
A sliver state is a classical solution of the string field theory of the tachyon vacuum that represents a background with a single D25-brane. We show that the sliver wavefunctional factors into functionals of the left and right halves of the string, and hence can be naturally regarded as a rank-one projector in a spa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 May 2001 14:40:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Rastelli", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Sen", "Ashoke", "" ], [ "Zwiebach", "Barton", "" ] ]
A sliver state is a classical solution of the string field theory of the tachyon vacuum that represents a background with a single D25-brane. We show that the sliver wavefunctional factors into functionals of the left and right halves of the string, and hence can be naturally regarded as a rank-one projector in a space...
1701.03528
Sungbong Chun
Sungbong Chun
A resurgence analysis of the $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons partition functions on a Brieskorn homology sphere $\Sigma(2,5,7)$
null
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.GT math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform a resurgence analysis of the $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons partition function on a Brieksorn homology sphere $\Sigma(2,5,7)$. Starting from an exact Chern-Simons partition function, we study the Borel resummation of its perturbative expansion.
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jan 2017 23:05:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-01-18
[ [ "Chun", "Sungbong", "" ] ]
We perform a resurgence analysis of the $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons partition function on a Brieksorn homology sphere $\Sigma(2,5,7)$. Starting from an exact Chern-Simons partition function, we study the Borel resummation of its perturbative expansion.
2112.13944
James Edwards Prof
James P. Edwards and Christian Schubert
Plane Wave Backgrounds in the Worldline Formalism
10 pages -- based on the talk given by James P. Edwards at the LPHYS'21 conference held online in July 2021
null
10.1088/1742-6596/2249/1/012019
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Plane-wave backgrounds play a special role in strong-field QED as examples of a non-trivial field configuration that remains simple enough to be treated analytically whilst still leading to rich physical consequences. Although great progress has been made applying standard field theory techniques to QED in plane wave...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Dec 2021 00:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-18
[ [ "Edwards", "James P.", "" ], [ "Schubert", "Christian", "" ] ]
Plane-wave backgrounds play a special role in strong-field QED as examples of a non-trivial field configuration that remains simple enough to be treated analytically whilst still leading to rich physical consequences. Although great progress has been made applying standard field theory techniques to QED in plane wave b...
2306.00644
Kentaro Kojima
Kentaro Kojima, Yuri Okubo, Carolina Sayuri Takeda
Mass spectrum in a six-dimensional $SU(n)$ gauge theory on a magnetized torus
35 pages; v2: minor typos fixed, references added
JHEP 08 (2023) 083
10.1007/JHEP08(2023)083
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine six-dimensional $SU(n)$ gauge theories compactified on a two-dimensional torus with a constant magnetic flux background to obtain a comprehensive low-energy mass spectrum. We introduce general background configurations including the magnetic flux and continuous Wilson line phases, consistent with classical...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Jun 2023 13:08:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Aug 2023 04:55:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-29
[ [ "Kojima", "Kentaro", "" ], [ "Okubo", "Yuri", "" ], [ "Takeda", "Carolina Sayuri", "" ] ]
We examine six-dimensional $SU(n)$ gauge theories compactified on a two-dimensional torus with a constant magnetic flux background to obtain a comprehensive low-energy mass spectrum. We introduce general background configurations including the magnetic flux and continuous Wilson line phases, consistent with classical e...
0810.3719
Wen-Li Yang
Wen-Li Yang, Yao-Zhong Zhang and Samuel Kault
Differential operator realizations of superalgebras and free field representations of corresponding current algebras
Latex file; 41 pages; V2, typos corrected
Nucl.Phys.B823:372-402,2009
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2009.06.029
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the particular orderings introduced for the positive roots of finite dimensional basic Lie superalgebras, we construct the explicit differential operator representations of the $osp(2r|2n)$ and $osp(2r+1|2n)$ superalgebras and the explicit free field realizations of the corresponding current superalgebras $o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Oct 2008 01:01:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Mar 2009 00:49:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-04-14
[ [ "Yang", "Wen-Li", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yao-Zhong", "" ], [ "Kault", "Samuel", "" ] ]
Based on the particular orderings introduced for the positive roots of finite dimensional basic Lie superalgebras, we construct the explicit differential operator representations of the $osp(2r|2n)$ and $osp(2r+1|2n)$ superalgebras and the explicit free field realizations of the corresponding current superalgebras $osp...
hep-th/0008037
Jfyang
Ji-Feng Yang (ECNU, Shanghai, China)
Coarse graining and renormalization
4 pages, RevTex, no figure
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th quant-ph
null
Formulating the QFT's as coarse grained 'low' energy sectors of a postulated complete quantum theory of everything with the 'high' energy modes integrated out or 'clustering' into 'low' energy objects, we can evaluate the Feynman amplitudes by solving a series of natural differential equations which automatically dis...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Aug 2000 15:12:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Jun 2001 13:40:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Nov 2001 04:26:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Yang", "Ji-Feng", "", "ECNU, Shanghai, China" ] ]
Formulating the QFT's as coarse grained 'low' energy sectors of a postulated complete quantum theory of everything with the 'high' energy modes integrated out or 'clustering' into 'low' energy objects, we can evaluate the Feynman amplitudes by solving a series of natural differential equations which automatically disso...
1309.3257
Justin F. Vazquez-Poritz
Davron Mallayev, Justin F. Vazquez-Poritz and Zhibai Zhang
Marginal Deformations of Non-Relativistic Field Theories
20 pages, no figures, corrections and comments added
Phys. Rev. D 90, 106007 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.106007
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct the supergravity duals of marginal deformations of a (0,2) Landau-Ginsburg theory that describes the supersymmetric lowest Landau level. These deformations preserve supersymmetry and it is proposed that they are associated with the introduction of a phase in the (0,2) superpotential. We also consider mar...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Sep 2013 19:38:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Oct 2014 21:24:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-12-03
[ [ "Mallayev", "Davron", "" ], [ "Vazquez-Poritz", "Justin F.", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Zhibai", "" ] ]
We construct the supergravity duals of marginal deformations of a (0,2) Landau-Ginsburg theory that describes the supersymmetric lowest Landau level. These deformations preserve supersymmetry and it is proposed that they are associated with the introduction of a phase in the (0,2) superpotential. We also consider margi...
hep-th/0301116
Marko Kolanovic
Marko Kolanovic
Gravity induced over a smooth soliton
12 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 106002
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.106002
NYU-TH-03-01-01
hep-th hep-ph
null
I consider gravity induced over a smooth (finite thickness) soliton. Graviton kinetic term is coupled to bulk scalar that develops solitonic vacuum expectation value. Couplings of Kaluza-Klein modes to soliton-localized matter are suppressed, giving rise to crossover distance $r_c=M_{P}^2/M_{*}^3$ between 4D and 5D b...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jan 2003 20:37:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Kolanovic", "Marko", "" ] ]
I consider gravity induced over a smooth (finite thickness) soliton. Graviton kinetic term is coupled to bulk scalar that develops solitonic vacuum expectation value. Couplings of Kaluza-Klein modes to soliton-localized matter are suppressed, giving rise to crossover distance $r_c=M_{P}^2/M_{*}^3$ between 4D and 5D beh...
2307.09272
Chris Halcrow
Sven Bjarke Gudnason and Chris Halcrow
Quantum binding energies in the Skyrme model
5 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Lett. B 850, 138526 (2024)
10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138526
null
hep-th nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A major problem in the Skyrme model is that the binding energy of skyrmions, which model nuclei, is too high by an order of magnitude. We show that the most popular solution to this problem, to construct models with zero classical binding energy, still produces large binding energies when spin energy is included. We ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jul 2023 14:05:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2024 12:58:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-07
[ [ "Gudnason", "Sven Bjarke", "" ], [ "Halcrow", "Chris", "" ] ]
A major problem in the Skyrme model is that the binding energy of skyrmions, which model nuclei, is too high by an order of magnitude. We show that the most popular solution to this problem, to construct models with zero classical binding energy, still produces large binding energies when spin energy is included. We ar...
hep-th/9706089
Alex Kovner
A. Kovner, M. Shifman and A. Smilga
Domain Walls in Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Theories
26 pages, Latex, several misprints corrected, final version to be published in Phys.Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D56:7978-7989,1997
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.7978
TPI-MINN-97/08-T, UMN-TH-1540-97, ITEP-TH-27/97
hep-th
null
We present a detailed analysis of the domain walls in supersymmetric gluodynamics and SQCD. We use the (corrected) Veneziano-Yankielowicz effective Lagrangians to explicitely obtain the wall profiles and check recent results of Dvali and Shifman (Phys. Lett. B396, (1997) 64: (i) the BPS-saturated nature of the walls;...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jun 1997 20:33:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Oct 1997 18:11:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Kovner", "A.", "" ], [ "Shifman", "M.", "" ], [ "Smilga", "A.", "" ] ]
We present a detailed analysis of the domain walls in supersymmetric gluodynamics and SQCD. We use the (corrected) Veneziano-Yankielowicz effective Lagrangians to explicitely obtain the wall profiles and check recent results of Dvali and Shifman (Phys. Lett. B396, (1997) 64: (i) the BPS-saturated nature of the walls; (...
2208.11703
Suvendu Giri
Marco Fazzi and Suvendu Giri
Hierarchy of RG flows in 6d $(1,0)$ orbi-instantons
v2: typos fixed, references added, improved discussion in section 3.3, version published in JHEP; v1: Part I of a series of papers; 49+31 pages; 25 figures (hi-res figures can be downloaded from the arXiv submission source)
JHEP 12 (2022) 076
10.1007/JHEP12(2022)076
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
$N$ M5-branes probing the intersection between the orbifold $\mathbb{C}^2/\Gamma_\text{ADE}$ and an $E_8$ wall give rise to 6d $(1,0)$ SCFTs known as ADE-type orbi-instantons. At fixed $N$ and order of the orbifold, each element of $\text{Hom}(\Gamma_\text{ADE},E_8)$ defines a different SCFT. The SCFTs are connected ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Aug 2022 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2022 10:41:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-15
[ [ "Fazzi", "Marco", "" ], [ "Giri", "Suvendu", "" ] ]
$N$ M5-branes probing the intersection between the orbifold $\mathbb{C}^2/\Gamma_\text{ADE}$ and an $E_8$ wall give rise to 6d $(1,0)$ SCFTs known as ADE-type orbi-instantons. At fixed $N$ and order of the orbifold, each element of $\text{Hom}(\Gamma_\text{ADE},E_8)$ defines a different SCFT. The SCFTs are connected by...
1803.05832
Jose Manuel S\'anchez Vel\'azquez
Jose Beltran Jimenez, Jose A. R. Cembranos and Jose M. Sanchez Velazquez
On scalar and vector fields coupled to the energy-momentum tensor
42 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider theories for scalar and vector fields coupled to the energy-momentum tensor. Since these fields also carry a non-trivial energy-momentum tensor, the coupling prescription generates self-interactions. In analogy with gravity theories, we built the action by means of an iterative process that leads to an in...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Mar 2018 16:09:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 May 2018 14:47:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-15
[ [ "Jimenez", "Jose Beltran", "" ], [ "Cembranos", "Jose A. R.", "" ], [ "Velazquez", "Jose M. Sanchez", "" ] ]
We consider theories for scalar and vector fields coupled to the energy-momentum tensor. Since these fields also carry a non-trivial energy-momentum tensor, the coupling prescription generates self-interactions. In analogy with gravity theories, we built the action by means of an iterative process that leads to an infi...
hep-th/9701158
Sergei Ketov
Sergei V. Ketov (ITP, University of Hannover)
The effective hyper-K"ahler potential in the N=2 supersymmetric QCD
12 pages, LaTeX, one figure and macros included
Phys.Lett. B399 (1997) 83-91
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)00264-5
DESY 97--007 and ITP-UH-03/97
hep-th
null
The effective low-energy hyper-K"ahler potential for a massive N=2 matter in the N=2 super-QCD is investigated. The N=2 extended supersymmetry severely restricts that N=2 matter self-couplings so that their exact form can be fixed by a few parameters, which is apparent in the N=2 harmonic superspace. In the N=2 QED w...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 1997 10:46:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Ketov", "Sergei V.", "", "ITP, University of Hannover" ] ]
The effective low-energy hyper-K"ahler potential for a massive N=2 matter in the N=2 super-QCD is investigated. The N=2 extended supersymmetry severely restricts that N=2 matter self-couplings so that their exact form can be fixed by a few parameters, which is apparent in the N=2 harmonic superspace. In the N=2 QED wit...
hep-th/0502113
Sebastian Franco
Sebastian Franco, Amihay Hanany and Angel M. Uranga
Multi-Flux Warped Throats and Cascading Gauge Theories
57 pages, 32 figures. v2: discussion of SPP fixed.
JHEP 0509:028,2005
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/09/028
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe duality cascades and their infrared behavior for systems of D3-branes at singularities given by complex cones over del Pezzo surfaces (and related examples), in the presence of fractional branes. From the gauge field theory viewpoint, we show that D3-branes probing the infrared theory have a quantum defor...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Feb 2005 04:23:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Apr 2010 21:06:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-08
[ [ "Franco", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Hanany", "Amihay", "" ], [ "Uranga", "Angel M.", "" ] ]
We describe duality cascades and their infrared behavior for systems of D3-branes at singularities given by complex cones over del Pezzo surfaces (and related examples), in the presence of fractional branes. From the gauge field theory viewpoint, we show that D3-branes probing the infrared theory have a quantum deforme...
1706.08025
Taejin Lee
Sheng-Hong Lai, Jen-Chi Lee, Yi Yang, and Taejin Lee
String Scattering Amplitudes and Deformed Cubic String Field Theory
12 pages, 2 figures, references added
Phys. Lett. B 776, 150 (2018)
10.1016/j.physletb.2017.11.038
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study string scattering amplitudes by using the deformed cubic string field theory which is equivalent to the string field theory in the proper-time gauge. The four-string scattering amplitudes with three tachyons and an arbitrary string state are calculated. The string field theory yields the string scattering am...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Jun 2017 02:45:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Nov 2017 05:51:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-02
[ [ "Lai", "Sheng-Hong", "" ], [ "Lee", "Jen-Chi", "" ], [ "Yang", "Yi", "" ], [ "Lee", "Taejin", "" ] ]
We study string scattering amplitudes by using the deformed cubic string field theory which is equivalent to the string field theory in the proper-time gauge. The four-string scattering amplitudes with three tachyons and an arbitrary string state are calculated. The string field theory yields the string scattering ampl...
2109.15303
A. Yu. Petrov
F. C. E. Lima, A. Yu. Petrov, and C. A. S. Almeida
Topological structures in a non-canonical perturbative dynamics of a cuscuton-like model
23 pages, 8 figures, version accepted to PRD
Phys. Rev. D 105, 056005 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.056005
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, a possible description for quantum dynamics of the cuscuton within the sigma-model approach is presented. Lower order perturbative corrections and the structure of divergences are found. Motivated by the results generated by the perturbative approach, we investigate the existence of topological structur...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Sep 2021 17:48:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Feb 2022 16:47:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-09
[ [ "Lima", "F. C. E.", "" ], [ "Petrov", "A. Yu.", "" ], [ "Almeida", "C. A. S.", "" ] ]
In this work, a possible description for quantum dynamics of the cuscuton within the sigma-model approach is presented. Lower order perturbative corrections and the structure of divergences are found. Motivated by the results generated by the perturbative approach, we investigate the existence of topological structures...
hep-th/9706034
Ryu Sasaki
Hong Chen Fu and Ryu Sasaki (YITP, Kyoto Univ.)
Probability Distributions and Coherent States of $B_r$, $C_r$ and $D_r$ Algebras
32 pages, LaTeX2e. Two references on generalised Mehler formula are added. A few sentences in the Abstract, Introduction, Acknowledgements and Appendix are changed
J.Phys.A31:901-925,1998
10.1088/0305-4470/31/3/006
YITP-97-28
hep-th quant-ph
null
A new approach to probability theory based on quantum mechanical and Lie algebraic ideas is proposed and developed. The underlying fact is the observation that the coherent states of the Heisenberg-Weyl, $su(2)$, $su(r+1)$, $su(1,1)$ and $su(r,1)$ algebras in certain symmetric (bosonic) representations give the ``pro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jun 1997 07:18:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Jun 1997 04:18:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Fu", "Hong Chen", "", "YITP, Kyoto Univ." ], [ "Sasaki", "Ryu", "", "YITP, Kyoto Univ." ] ]
A new approach to probability theory based on quantum mechanical and Lie algebraic ideas is proposed and developed. The underlying fact is the observation that the coherent states of the Heisenberg-Weyl, $su(2)$, $su(r+1)$, $su(1,1)$ and $su(r,1)$ algebras in certain symmetric (bosonic) representations give the ``proba...
hep-th/0509176
David Seery
James E. Lidsey and David Seery
Cosmic No Hair for Braneworlds with a Bulk Dilaton Field
13 pages, uses RevTeX4
Phys.Rev. D72 (2005) 103507
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.103507
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
Braneworld cosmology supported by a bulk scalar field with an exponential potential is developed. A general class of separable backgrounds for both single and two-brane systems is derived, where the bulk metric components are given by products of world-volume and bulk coordinates and the world-volumes represent any a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Sep 2005 17:01:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-04-22
[ [ "Lidsey", "James E.", "" ], [ "Seery", "David", "" ] ]
Braneworld cosmology supported by a bulk scalar field with an exponential potential is developed. A general class of separable backgrounds for both single and two-brane systems is derived, where the bulk metric components are given by products of world-volume and bulk coordinates and the world-volumes represent any ani...
2204.08909
Witold Skiba
Jean-Fran\c{c}ois Fortin, Sarah Hoback, Wen-Jie Ma, Sarthak Parikh, Witold Skiba
Feynman Rules for Scalar Conformal Blocks
62 pages + an appendix, clarifications added, matches published version
JHEP 10 (2022) 097
10.1007/JHEP10(2022)097
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We complete the proof of "Feynman rules" for constructing $M$-point conformal blocks with external and internal scalars in any topology for arbitrary $M$ in any spacetime dimension by combining the rules for the blocks (based on their Witten diagram interpretation) with the rules for the construction of conformal cro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Apr 2022 14:11:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Oct 2022 18:26:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-01
[ [ "Fortin", "Jean-François", "" ], [ "Hoback", "Sarah", "" ], [ "Ma", "Wen-Jie", "" ], [ "Parikh", "Sarthak", "" ], [ "Skiba", "Witold", "" ] ]
We complete the proof of "Feynman rules" for constructing $M$-point conformal blocks with external and internal scalars in any topology for arbitrary $M$ in any spacetime dimension by combining the rules for the blocks (based on their Witten diagram interpretation) with the rules for the construction of conformal cross...
1108.3269
Giampiero Esposito Dr.
Giampiero Esposito
An introduction to quantum gravity
58 pages, Latex, invited contribution to Section 6.7.17 of the Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS) under the auspices of the UNESCO
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum gravity was born as that branch of modern theoretical physics that tries to unify its guiding principles, i.e., quantum mechanics and general relativity. Nowadays it is providing new insight into the unification of all fundamental interactions, while giving rise to new developments in mathematics. The various...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2011 15:28:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-17
[ [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ] ]
Quantum gravity was born as that branch of modern theoretical physics that tries to unify its guiding principles, i.e., quantum mechanics and general relativity. Nowadays it is providing new insight into the unification of all fundamental interactions, while giving rise to new developments in mathematics. The various c...
2109.15259
Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano
Pasquale Bosso and Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano
Generalized Uncertainty Principle: from the harmonic oscillator to a QFT toy model
23 pages, 1 figure, 2 appendices
Eur.Phys.J.C 81 (2021) 11, 982
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09795-1
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Several models of quantum gravity predict the emergence of a minimal length at Planck scale. This is commonly taken into consideration by modifying the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle into the Generalized Uncertainty Principle. In this work, we study the implications of a polynomial Generalized Uncertainty Principle...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Sep 2021 16:55:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-04
[ [ "Bosso", "Pasquale", "" ], [ "Luciano", "Giuseppe Gaetano", "" ] ]
Several models of quantum gravity predict the emergence of a minimal length at Planck scale. This is commonly taken into consideration by modifying the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle into the Generalized Uncertainty Principle. In this work, we study the implications of a polynomial Generalized Uncertainty Principle o...
hep-th/0406132
David Dudal
D. Dudal, J. A. Gracey, V. E. R. Lemes, M. S. Sarandy, R. F. Sobreiro, S. P. Sorella, H. Verschelde
An analytic study of the off-diagonal mass generation for Yang-Mills theories in the maximal Abelian gauge
24 pages, 2 .eps figures. v2: version accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 114038
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.114038
LTH-623
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
null
We investigate a dynamical mass generation mechanism for the off-diagonal gluons and ghosts in SU(N) Yang-Mills theories, quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge. Such a mass can be seen as evidence for the Abelian dominance in that gauge. It originates from the condensation of a mixed gluon-ghost operator of mass dim...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Jun 2004 16:57:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Dec 2004 17:01:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Dudal", "D.", "" ], [ "Gracey", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Lemes", "V. E. R.", "" ], [ "Sarandy", "M. S.", "" ], [ "Sobreiro", "R. F.", "" ], [ "Sorella", "S. P.", "" ], [ "Verschelde", "H.", "" ] ]
We investigate a dynamical mass generation mechanism for the off-diagonal gluons and ghosts in SU(N) Yang-Mills theories, quantized in the maximal Abelian gauge. Such a mass can be seen as evidence for the Abelian dominance in that gauge. It originates from the condensation of a mixed gluon-ghost operator of mass dimen...
2003.13506
Matteo Baggioli
Matteo Baggioli, Vadim Brazhkin, Kostya Trachenko
Similarity between the kinematic viscosity of quark-gluon plasma and liquids at the viscosity minimum
v3: discussion about the dynamical crossover and the various approximations improved
SciPost Phys. 10, 118 (2021)
10.21468/SciPostPhys.10.5.118
IFT-UAM/CSIC-20-49
hep-th cond-mat.soft nucl-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recently, it has been found that the kinematic viscosity of liquids at the minimum, $\nu_m$, can be expressed in terms of fundamental physical constants, giving $\nu_m$ on the order of $10^{-7}~{\rm m^2/s}$. Here, we show that the kinematic viscosity of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) has a similar value and support this fi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2020 14:31:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Apr 2020 08:14:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Mar 2021 10:01:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-31
[ [ "Baggioli", "Matteo", "" ], [ "Brazhkin", "Vadim", "" ], [ "Trachenko", "Kostya", "" ] ]
Recently, it has been found that the kinematic viscosity of liquids at the minimum, $\nu_m$, can be expressed in terms of fundamental physical constants, giving $\nu_m$ on the order of $10^{-7}~{\rm m^2/s}$. Here, we show that the kinematic viscosity of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) has a similar value and support this find...
1904.02699
Ehsan Hatefi
Ehsan Hatefi
All Order $\alpha'$ Corrections to Fermionic Couplings of D-brane-Anti-D-brane Effective Actions
V2:27 pages and references added. To appear in JCAP
JCAP 1905 (2019) 044
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/05/044
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We first point out to all order $\alpha'$ corrections to lower order fermionic couplings and their effective actions of type II super string theory. In order to reveal all symmetries of the particular D-brane Anti-D-brane system, and to construct not only all the singularity structures but also all order $\alpha'$ co...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2019 17:56:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2019 14:08:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-29
[ [ "Hatefi", "Ehsan", "" ] ]
We first point out to all order $\alpha'$ corrections to lower order fermionic couplings and their effective actions of type II super string theory. In order to reveal all symmetries of the particular D-brane Anti-D-brane system, and to construct not only all the singularity structures but also all order $\alpha'$ corr...
hep-th/9309013
null
Cristina Manuel and Rolf Tarrach
Perturbative Renormalization in Quantum Mechanics
LATEX, 13 pages, UB-ECM-PF 19-93
Phys.Lett. B328 (1994) 113-118
10.1016/0370-2693(94)90437-5
null
hep-th
null
Some quantum mechanical potentials, singular at short distances, lead to ultraviolet divergences when used in perturbation theory. Exactly as in quantum field theories, but much simpler, regularization and renormalization lead to finite physical results, which compare correctly to the exact ones. The Dirac delta pote...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Sep 1993 15:39:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Manuel", "Cristina", "" ], [ "Tarrach", "Rolf", "" ] ]
Some quantum mechanical potentials, singular at short distances, lead to ultraviolet divergences when used in perturbation theory. Exactly as in quantum field theories, but much simpler, regularization and renormalization lead to finite physical results, which compare correctly to the exact ones. The Dirac delta potent...
2104.13413
Peter Lowdon
Peter Lowdon, Ralf-Arno Tripolt, Jan M. Pawlowski, Dirk H. Rischke
Spectral representation of the shear viscosity for local scalar QFTs at finite temperature
21 pages, 3 figures; v3: additional references added as well as some minor text changes, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 104, 065010 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.065010
null
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In local scalar quantum field theories (QFTs) at finite temperature correlation functions are known to satisfy certain non-perturbative constraints, which for two-point functions in particular implies the existence of a generalisation of the standard K\"{a}ll\'{e}n-Lehmann representation. In this work, we use these c...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 18:14:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2021 12:41:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Sep 2021 09:15:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-09-15
[ [ "Lowdon", "Peter", "" ], [ "Tripolt", "Ralf-Arno", "" ], [ "Pawlowski", "Jan M.", "" ], [ "Rischke", "Dirk H.", "" ] ]
In local scalar quantum field theories (QFTs) at finite temperature correlation functions are known to satisfy certain non-perturbative constraints, which for two-point functions in particular implies the existence of a generalisation of the standard K\"{a}ll\'{e}n-Lehmann representation. In this work, we use these con...
2407.12414
Christian Jepsen
Christopher P. Herzog, Christian B. Jepsen, Hugh Osborn and Yaron Oz
Extremal fixed points and Diophantine equations
v2: figure 3 fixed, new footnote on page 26, minor linguistic changes
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The coupling constants of fixed points in the $\epsilon$ expansion at one loop are known to satisfy a quadratic bound due to Rychkov and Stergiou. We refer to fixed points that saturate this bound as extremal fixed points. The theories which contain such fixed points are those which undergo a saddle-node bifurcation,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 2024 08:54:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jul 2024 17:21:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-19
[ [ "Herzog", "Christopher P.", "" ], [ "Jepsen", "Christian B.", "" ], [ "Osborn", "Hugh", "" ], [ "Oz", "Yaron", "" ] ]
The coupling constants of fixed points in the $\epsilon$ expansion at one loop are known to satisfy a quadratic bound due to Rychkov and Stergiou. We refer to fixed points that saturate this bound as extremal fixed points. The theories which contain such fixed points are those which undergo a saddle-node bifurcation, e...
1603.07724
Wilke van der Schee
Umut G\"ursoy, Aron Jansen and Wilke van der Schee
A new dynamical instability in Anti-de-Sitter spacetime
5 pages, 10 figures. v2: references, figures and discussion updated
Phys. Rev. D 94, 061901 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.061901
MIT-CTP/4792
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present fully dynamical solutions to Einstein-scalar theory in asymptotically Anti-de-Sitter spacetime with a scalar potential containing particularly rich physics. Depending on one parameter in the potential we find an especially interesting regime, which exhibits a thermodynamically stable, but dynamically unsta...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Mar 2016 19:57:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2016 19:57:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-21
[ [ "Gürsoy", "Umut", "" ], [ "Jansen", "Aron", "" ], [ "van der Schee", "Wilke", "" ] ]
We present fully dynamical solutions to Einstein-scalar theory in asymptotically Anti-de-Sitter spacetime with a scalar potential containing particularly rich physics. Depending on one parameter in the potential we find an especially interesting regime, which exhibits a thermodynamically stable, but dynamically unstabl...
hep-th/0603145
Vasily Pestun
Vasily Pestun
Topological strings in generalized complex space
42 pages; v2. references added, misprints corrected
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys.11:399-450,2007
null
PUTP-2188, ITEP-TH-104/05
hep-th
null
A two-dimensional topological sigma-model on a generalized Calabi-Yau target space $X$ is defined. The model is constructed in Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism using only a generalized complex structure $J$ and a pure spinor $\rho$ on $X$. In the present construction the algebra of $Q$-transformations automatically close...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Mar 2006 16:55:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Jun 2006 19:16:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Pestun", "Vasily", "" ] ]
A two-dimensional topological sigma-model on a generalized Calabi-Yau target space $X$ is defined. The model is constructed in Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism using only a generalized complex structure $J$ and a pure spinor $\rho$ on $X$. In the present construction the algebra of $Q$-transformations automatically closes ...
1102.2152
Anisur Rahaman
Anisur rahaman
S-Wave Scattering of Fermion Revisited
5 pages latex, no figure
Phys. Lett. B697 (2011) pp. 260-263
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.02.001
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A model where a Dirac fermion is coupled to background dilaton field is considered to study s-wave scattering of fermion by a back ground dilaton black hole. It is found that an uncomfortable situation towards information loss scenario arises when one loop correction gets involved during bosonization.
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Feb 2011 15:42:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-11
[ [ "rahaman", "Anisur", "" ] ]
A model where a Dirac fermion is coupled to background dilaton field is considered to study s-wave scattering of fermion by a back ground dilaton black hole. It is found that an uncomfortable situation towards information loss scenario arises when one loop correction gets involved during bosonization.
0710.2743
Orfeu Bertolami
Orfeu Bertolami and Carla Carvalho
Non-minimal coupling as a mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking on the brane
Contribution to the conference From Quantum to Emergent Gravity: Theory and Phenomenology, June 11-15 2007, Trieste, Italy. Final form
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Motivated by the dimensional asymmetry characteristic of braneworlds, we populate the bulk spacetime with matter scalar fields, both real and complex, and couple them non-minimally to gravity. We derive the effective equations of motion on the brane and realize the case when the fields acquire a non-vanishing vacuum ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2007 09:06:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Nov 2007 15:22:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-04-14
[ [ "Bertolami", "Orfeu", "" ], [ "Carvalho", "Carla", "" ] ]
Motivated by the dimensional asymmetry characteristic of braneworlds, we populate the bulk spacetime with matter scalar fields, both real and complex, and couple them non-minimally to gravity. We derive the effective equations of motion on the brane and realize the case when the fields acquire a non-vanishing vacuum ex...
hep-th/0405213
Domenico Orlando
Dan Israel, Costas Kounnas, Domenico Orlando, P. Marios Petropoulos
Electric/Magnetic Deformations of S^3 and AdS_3, and Geometric Cosets
38 pages, Added References. Aesthetic retouchings
Fortsch.Phys. 53 (2005) 73-104
10.1002/prop.200410190
null
hep-th
null
We analyze asymmetric marginal deformations of SU(2)_k and SL(2,R)_k WZW models. These appear in heterotic string backgrounds with non-vanishing Neveu--Schwarz three-forms plus electric or magnetic fields, depending on whether the deformation is elliptic, hyperbolic or parabolic. Asymmetric deformations create new fa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 May 2004 18:27:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Feb 2005 17:50:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Israel", "Dan", "" ], [ "Kounnas", "Costas", "" ], [ "Orlando", "Domenico", "" ], [ "Petropoulos", "P. Marios", "" ] ]
We analyze asymmetric marginal deformations of SU(2)_k and SL(2,R)_k WZW models. These appear in heterotic string backgrounds with non-vanishing Neveu--Schwarz three-forms plus electric or magnetic fields, depending on whether the deformation is elliptic, hyperbolic or parabolic. Asymmetric deformations create new fami...
hep-th/0104152
Clovis Wotzasek
M. A. Anacleto, A. Ilha, J. R. S. Nascimento, R. F.Ribeiro and C. Wotzasek
Dual equivalence between Self-Dual and Maxwell-Chern-Simons models coupled to dynamical U(1) charged matter
RevteX file, 5 pages, no figures
Phys.Lett. B504 (2001) 268-274
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00300-8
null
hep-th
null
We study the equivalence between the self-dual and the Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) models coupled to dynamical, U(1) charged matter, both fermionic and bosonic. This is done through an iterative procedure of gauge embedding that produces the dual mapping of the self-dual vector field theory into a Maxwell-Chern-Simons...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Apr 2001 12:39:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Anacleto", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Ilha", "A.", "" ], [ "Nascimento", "J. R. S.", "" ], [ "Ribeiro", "R. F.", "" ], [ "Wotzasek", "C.", "" ] ]
We study the equivalence between the self-dual and the Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) models coupled to dynamical, U(1) charged matter, both fermionic and bosonic. This is done through an iterative procedure of gauge embedding that produces the dual mapping of the self-dual vector field theory into a Maxwell-Chern-Simons v...
2105.04818
Balthazar de Vaulchier
Herv\'e Partouche, Nicolaos Toumbas, Balthazar de Vaulchier
Gauge fixing and field redefinitions of the Hartle--Hawking wavefunction path integral
null
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We review some recent results concerning the Hartle--Hawking wavefunction of the universe. We focus on pure Einstein theory of gravity in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We carefully implement the gauge-fixing procedure for the minisuperspace path integral, by identifying the single modulus and by u...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2021 07:10:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-12
[ [ "Partouche", "Hervé", "" ], [ "Toumbas", "Nicolaos", "" ], [ "de Vaulchier", "Balthazar", "" ] ]
We review some recent results concerning the Hartle--Hawking wavefunction of the universe. We focus on pure Einstein theory of gravity in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We carefully implement the gauge-fixing procedure for the minisuperspace path integral, by identifying the single modulus and by usi...
hep-th/9512175
Jens L. Petersen
J.L. Petersen, J. Rasmussen and M. Yu
Free field realization of SL(2) correlators for admissible representations, and hamiltonian reduction for correlators
8 pages, LaTeX, article.sty, espcrc2.sty
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.49:27-34,1996
10.1016/0920-5632(96)00312-X
NBI-HE-95-42
hep-th
null
Talk presented by J.L. Petersen at the 29th Symposium Ahrenshop, Buckow August 29-September 2, 1995. A presentation is given of the free field realization relevant to SL(2) WZW theories with a Hilbert space based on admissible representations. It is known that this implies the presence of two screening charges, one i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Dec 1995 13:36:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Petersen", "J. L.", "" ], [ "Rasmussen", "J.", "" ], [ "Yu", "M.", "" ] ]
Talk presented by J.L. Petersen at the 29th Symposium Ahrenshop, Buckow August 29-September 2, 1995. A presentation is given of the free field realization relevant to SL(2) WZW theories with a Hilbert space based on admissible representations. It is known that this implies the presence of two screening charges, one inv...
1211.4848
Andre LeClair
Denis Bernard and Andr\'e LeClair
Scrutinizing the Cosmological Constant Problem and a possible resolution
25 pages, 2 figures. Published version, Phys. Rev. D. Many additional clarifying remarks and some additional results: (favorable) comparison with low z supernova observations, heuristic explanation and derivation of how gravity perhaps arises from quantum vacuum fluctuations
Phys. Rev. D87, 063010 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.063010
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We suggest a new perspective on the Cosmological Constant Problem by scrutinizing its standard formulation. In classical and quantum mechanics without gravity, there is no definition of the zero point of energy. Furthermore, the Casimir effect only measures how the vacuum energy {\it changes} as one varies a geometri...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Nov 2012 20:09:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2012 20:21:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2013 17:42:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-09-25
[ [ "Bernard", "Denis", "" ], [ "LeClair", "André", "" ] ]
We suggest a new perspective on the Cosmological Constant Problem by scrutinizing its standard formulation. In classical and quantum mechanics without gravity, there is no definition of the zero point of energy. Furthermore, the Casimir effect only measures how the vacuum energy {\it changes} as one varies a geometric ...
2311.11790
William Barker Dr
Will Barker
Particle spectra of gravity based on internal symmetry of quantum fields
3 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine the weak-field, zero-coupling limit of Yang--Mills gravity as recently formulated by Partanen and Tulkki, viewed as a free quantum field theory. In this approximation the theory has a ghostly teleparallel vacuum. We suggest that bimetric, vacuum expectation value, or finite-coupling extensions should be in...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2023 14:16:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-21
[ [ "Barker", "Will", "" ] ]
We examine the weak-field, zero-coupling limit of Yang--Mills gravity as recently formulated by Partanen and Tulkki, viewed as a free quantum field theory. In this approximation the theory has a ghostly teleparallel vacuum. We suggest that bimetric, vacuum expectation value, or finite-coupling extensions should be inve...
hep-th/0512311
Alexey A. Abrikosov jr
A. A. Abrikosov Jr
Modified Spectral Boundary conditions in the Bag Model
Talk given at Seventh Workshop on Quantum Field Theory under the Influence of External Conditions, QFEXT'05, Barcelona, September 2005
J.Phys. A39 (2006) 6109-6115
10.1088/0305-4470/39/21/S01
null
hep-th
null
We propose a reduced form of Atiah-Patodi-Singer spectral boundary conditions for odd ($d$) dimensional spatial bag evolving in even ($d+1$) dimensional space-time. The modified boundary conditions are manifestly chirally invariant and do not depend on time. This allows to apply Hamiltonian approach to confined massl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Dec 2005 11:58:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Abrikosov", "A. A.", "Jr" ] ]
We propose a reduced form of Atiah-Patodi-Singer spectral boundary conditions for odd ($d$) dimensional spatial bag evolving in even ($d+1$) dimensional space-time. The modified boundary conditions are manifestly chirally invariant and do not depend on time. This allows to apply Hamiltonian approach to confined massles...
hep-th/9502035
null
S. De Bievre, M. Degli Esposti, R. Giachetti
QUANTIZATION OF A CLASS OF PIECEWISE AFFINE TRANSFORMATIONS ON THE TORUS
no. 28 pages in AMSTEX
Commun.Math.Phys. 176 (1996) 73-94
10.1007/BF02099363
null
hep-th
null
We present a unified framework for the quantization of a family of discrete dynamical systems of varying degrees of "chaoticity". The systems to be quantized are piecewise affine maps on the two-torus, viewed as phase space, and include the automorphisms, translations and skew translations. We then treat some discont...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Feb 1995 15:51:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "De Bievre", "S.", "" ], [ "Esposti", "M. Degli", "" ], [ "Giachetti", "R.", "" ] ]
We present a unified framework for the quantization of a family of discrete dynamical systems of varying degrees of "chaoticity". The systems to be quantized are piecewise affine maps on the two-torus, viewed as phase space, and include the automorphisms, translations and skew translations. We then treat some discontin...
1210.2590
Benjamin Assel
Benjamin Assel, Costas Bachas, John Estes, Jaume Gomis
IIB Duals of D=3 N=4 Circular Quivers
53 pages, 16 figures. Added several comments and some extra references on the relation of our IIB solutions to M theory. Paper to appear in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP12(2012)044
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct the type-IIB $AdS_4\times K$ supergravity solutions which are dual to the three-dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ superconformal field theories that arise as infrared fixed points of circular-quiver gauge theories. These superconformal field theories are labeled by a triple $(\rho,\hat \rho,L)$ subject to constra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2012 13:17:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Nov 2012 13:33:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Assel", "Benjamin", "" ], [ "Bachas", "Costas", "" ], [ "Estes", "John", "" ], [ "Gomis", "Jaume", "" ] ]
We construct the type-IIB $AdS_4\times K$ supergravity solutions which are dual to the three-dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ superconformal field theories that arise as infrared fixed points of circular-quiver gauge theories. These superconformal field theories are labeled by a triple $(\rho,\hat \rho,L)$ subject to constrain...
hep-th/0105244
Shyamoli Chaudhuri
Shyamoli Chaudhuri
Finite Temperature Closed Superstring Theory
Note Added (Sep 2005)
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We find that the gas of IIA strings undergoes a phase transition into a gas of IIB strings at the self-dual temperature. A gas of free heterotic strings undergoes a Kosterlitz-Thouless duality transition with positive free energy and positive specific heat but vanishing internal energy at criticality. We examine the ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 May 2001 20:52:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Aug 2001 21:18:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Aug 2001 23:02:52 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Aug 2002 18:48:10 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chaudhuri", "Shyamoli", "" ] ]
We find that the gas of IIA strings undergoes a phase transition into a gas of IIB strings at the self-dual temperature. A gas of free heterotic strings undergoes a Kosterlitz-Thouless duality transition with positive free energy and positive specific heat but vanishing internal energy at criticality. We examine the co...
hep-th/9306159
null
Aleksej V. Chechkin, Dmitrij P. Sorokin and Vladimir V. Yanovsky
Helicity in Classical Electrodynamics and Turbulence
12 pages, LaTeX, DFPD/93/TH/45
null
null
null
hep-th
null
For the electromagnetic fields, hydrodynamic media and turbulent flows we consider the relationship between a topological characteristic of vector fields known as helicity and the angular momentum of the medium, and discuss, in this respect, the problem of helicity and angular momentum transfer from the electromagnet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Jun 1993 13:30:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chechkin", "Aleksej V.", "" ], [ "Sorokin", "Dmitrij P.", "" ], [ "Yanovsky", "Vladimir V.", "" ] ]
For the electromagnetic fields, hydrodynamic media and turbulent flows we consider the relationship between a topological characteristic of vector fields known as helicity and the angular momentum of the medium, and discuss, in this respect, the problem of helicity and angular momentum transfer from the electromagnetic...
hep-th/0603147
Hong-Zhi Chen
Hong-Zhi Chen, Bin Chen
Matrix Model in a Class of Time Dependent Supersymmetric Backgrounds
16 pages, 4 figures; references added, modifications of some comments in introduction, version to appear in PLB
Phys.Lett.B638:74-79,2006
10.1016/j.physletb.2006.05.020
null
hep-th
null
We discuss the matrix model in a class of 11D time dependent supersymmetric backgrounds as obtained in hep-th/0508191 . We construct the matrix model action through the matrix regularization of the membrane action in the background. We show that the action is exact to all order of fermionic coordinates. Furthermore W...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Mar 2006 09:07:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 May 2006 09:59:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Chen", "Hong-Zhi", "" ], [ "Chen", "Bin", "" ] ]
We discuss the matrix model in a class of 11D time dependent supersymmetric backgrounds as obtained in hep-th/0508191 . We construct the matrix model action through the matrix regularization of the membrane action in the background. We show that the action is exact to all order of fermionic coordinates. Furthermore We ...
2407.08445
Pietro Longhi
Kunal Gupta, Pietro Longhi
Vortices on Cylinders and Warped Exponential Networks
49 pages
null
null
UUTIP-20/24
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(1)$ Chern-Simons-matter QFT on a cylinder $C\times\mathbb{R}$. The topology of $C$ gives rise to BPS sectors of low-energy solitons known as kinky vortices, which interpolate between (possibly) different vacua at the ends of the cylinder and at the same time carry magnetic flux. We co...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Jul 2024 12:38:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-12
[ [ "Gupta", "Kunal", "" ], [ "Longhi", "Pietro", "" ] ]
We study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(1)$ Chern-Simons-matter QFT on a cylinder $C\times\mathbb{R}$. The topology of $C$ gives rise to BPS sectors of low-energy solitons known as kinky vortices, which interpolate between (possibly) different vacua at the ends of the cylinder and at the same time carry magnetic flux. We comput...
0901.0007
Ben Freivogel
Ben Freivogel, Matthew Kleban, Alberto Nicolis, and Kris Sigurdson
Eternal Inflation, Bubble Collisions, and the Disintegration of the Persistence of Memory
18+15 pages, 5 figures, 4 appendices v2: appendix added, minor changes
JCAP 0908:036,2009
10.1088/1475-7516/2009/08/036
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the probability distribution for bubble collisions in an inflating false vacuum which decays by bubble nucleation. Our analysis generalizes previous work of Guth, Garriga, and Vilenkin to the case of general cosmological evolution inside the bubble, and takes into account the dynamics of the domain walls t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Jan 2009 20:03:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jun 2009 12:55:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-28
[ [ "Freivogel", "Ben", "" ], [ "Kleban", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Nicolis", "Alberto", "" ], [ "Sigurdson", "Kris", "" ] ]
We compute the probability distribution for bubble collisions in an inflating false vacuum which decays by bubble nucleation. Our analysis generalizes previous work of Guth, Garriga, and Vilenkin to the case of general cosmological evolution inside the bubble, and takes into account the dynamics of the domain walls tha...
1105.4067
Olaf Lechtenfeld
Olaf Lechtenfeld, Francesco Toppan
An N=8 superconformal particle in the half-plane
1+9 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By imposing global supersymmetry and scale invariance we construct an N=8 superconformal mechanical system based on the inhomogeneous (2,8,6) linear multiplet. The unique action describes a special K"ahler sigma model with a Calogero-type potential and Fayet-Iliopoulos terms. The classical dynamics of the two propaga...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2011 12:15:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-23
[ [ "Lechtenfeld", "Olaf", "" ], [ "Toppan", "Francesco", "" ] ]
By imposing global supersymmetry and scale invariance we construct an N=8 superconformal mechanical system based on the inhomogeneous (2,8,6) linear multiplet. The unique action describes a special K"ahler sigma model with a Calogero-type potential and Fayet-Iliopoulos terms. The classical dynamics of the two propagati...
0707.0235
H Sharatchandra S
H.S.Sharatchandra
Evading divergences in quantum field theory
6 pages
null
null
IMSc/2007/07/08
hep-th
null
Explicit solution of a Green function in a non-renormalizable toy model demonstrates that Green functions of the interacting theory fall off much faster than at the tree level at large momenta. This suggests a method of calculations in quantum field theory which is free of divergences.
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Jul 2007 14:25:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-07-03
[ [ "Sharatchandra", "H. S.", "" ] ]
Explicit solution of a Green function in a non-renormalizable toy model demonstrates that Green functions of the interacting theory fall off much faster than at the tree level at large momenta. This suggests a method of calculations in quantum field theory which is free of divergences.
hep-th/0703127
Francesco Giacosa
Francesco Giacosa and Ralf Hofmann
Linear growth of the trace anomaly in Yang-Mills thermodynamics
9 pages and 2 figures
Phys.Rev.D76:085022,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.085022
KA-TP-07-2007
hep-th
null
In the lattice work by Miller [1,2] and in the work by Zwanziger [3] a linear growth of the trace anomaly for high temperatures was found in pure SU(2) and SU(3) Yang-Mills theories. These results show the remarkable property that the corresponding systems are strong interacting even at high temperatures. We show tha...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Mar 2007 10:52:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Nov 2007 16:56:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Giacosa", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Hofmann", "Ralf", "" ] ]
In the lattice work by Miller [1,2] and in the work by Zwanziger [3] a linear growth of the trace anomaly for high temperatures was found in pure SU(2) and SU(3) Yang-Mills theories. These results show the remarkable property that the corresponding systems are strong interacting even at high temperatures. We show that ...
1010.5911
Andelka Andrasi
A. Andrasi and J. C. Taylor
Renormalization in Coulomb gauge QCD
23 pages, 26 figures
Annals Phys.326:1053-1069,2011
10.1016/j.aop.2010.11.013
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the Coulomb gauge of QCD, the Hamiltonian contains a non-linear Christ-Lee term, which may alternatively be derived from a careful treatment of ambiguous Feynman integrals at 2-loop order. We investigate how and if UV divergences from higher order graphs can be consistently absorbed by renormalization of the Chris...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 2010 10:08:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-18
[ [ "Andrasi", "A.", "" ], [ "Taylor", "J. C.", "" ] ]
In the Coulomb gauge of QCD, the Hamiltonian contains a non-linear Christ-Lee term, which may alternatively be derived from a careful treatment of ambiguous Feynman integrals at 2-loop order. We investigate how and if UV divergences from higher order graphs can be consistently absorbed by renormalization of the Christ-...
1210.8159
Thomas Quella
Vladimir Mitev, Thomas Quella, Volker Schomerus
Conformal superspace sigma-models
21 Pages, 7 Figures, 2 Tables. Based on a talk given by Thomas Quella at the Lorentz Center Workshop "The Interface of Integrability and Quantization" (Leiden, 12.-16.4.2010). Version close to that published in Journal of Geometry and Physics
J.Geom.Phys. 61 (2011) 1703-1716
10.1016/j.geomphys.2010.11.004
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP math.RT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review recent developments in the context of two-dimensional conformally invariant sigma-models. These quantum field theories play a prominent role in the covariant superstring quantization in flux backgrounds and in the analysis of disordered systems. We present supergroup WZW models as primary examples of loga...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Oct 2012 20:14:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-11-07
[ [ "Mitev", "Vladimir", "" ], [ "Quella", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Schomerus", "Volker", "" ] ]
We review recent developments in the context of two-dimensional conformally invariant sigma-models. These quantum field theories play a prominent role in the covariant superstring quantization in flux backgrounds and in the analysis of disordered systems. We present supergroup WZW models as primary examples of logarith...
hep-th/0011162
Violeta Calian
V. Calian
Integrable hierarchies from BRST-anti-BRST gauge-fixing
7 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
null
The BRST formulation is used in order to derive the existence criterion for classical bi-Hamiltonian systems, based on non-anomalous deformation of the gauge-fixing structure. The recursion operator is then used to provide the entire hierarchy of integrable models associated to the original BRST and anti-BRST charges...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 2000 20:38:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Calian", "V.", "" ] ]
The BRST formulation is used in order to derive the existence criterion for classical bi-Hamiltonian systems, based on non-anomalous deformation of the gauge-fixing structure. The recursion operator is then used to provide the entire hierarchy of integrable models associated to the original BRST and anti-BRST charges.
hep-th/9606114
Okumura Yoshitaka
Yoshitaka Okumura
Non-Commutative Differential Geometry on Discrete Space $M_4\times Z\ma{N}$ and Gauge Theory
12 pages, PTPTEX.sty
Prog.Theor.Phys. 96 (1996) 1021-1036
10.1143/PTP.96.1021
CHUBU-9602
hep-th
null
The algebra of non-commutative differential geometry (NCG) on the discrete space $M_4\times Z\ma{N}$ previously proposed by the present author is improved to give the consistent explanation of the generalized gauge field as the generalized connection on $M_4\times Z\ma{N}$. The nilpotency of the generalized exterior ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 1996 06:47:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Okumura", "Yoshitaka", "" ] ]
The algebra of non-commutative differential geometry (NCG) on the discrete space $M_4\times Z\ma{N}$ previously proposed by the present author is improved to give the consistent explanation of the generalized gauge field as the generalized connection on $M_4\times Z\ma{N}$. The nilpotency of the generalized exterior de...
1903.01399
Yihao Yin
Rodrigo Aros, Carlo Iazeolla, Per Sundell, Yihao Yin
Higher spin fluctuations on spinless 4D BTZ black hole
v3: Revised and published on JHEP, with more references, main text 63 pages plus appendices (v2: Clarifications, table and references added, typos corrected)
JHEP 1908(2019)171
10.1007/JHEP08(2019)171
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct linearized solutions to Vasiliev's four-dimensional higher spin gravity on warped $AdS_3 \times_\xi S^1$ which is an $Sp(2)\times U(1)$ invariant non-rotating BTZ-like black hole with $\mathbb{R}^2\times T^2$ topology. The background can be obtained from $AdS_4$ by means of identifications along a Killin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2019 17:50:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Apr 2019 10:27:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Sep 2019 12:33:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Aros", "Rodrigo", "" ], [ "Iazeolla", "Carlo", "" ], [ "Sundell", "Per", "" ], [ "Yin", "Yihao", "" ] ]
We construct linearized solutions to Vasiliev's four-dimensional higher spin gravity on warped $AdS_3 \times_\xi S^1$ which is an $Sp(2)\times U(1)$ invariant non-rotating BTZ-like black hole with $\mathbb{R}^2\times T^2$ topology. The background can be obtained from $AdS_4$ by means of identifications along a Killing ...
hep-th/0401208
Dan Solomon
Dan Solomon
The difference between Dirac's hole theory and quantum field theory
Accepted as a chapter in "Progress in Quantum Physics Research" Nova Science Publishers. 62 pages
Frontiers in Quantum Physics Research (Nova Science, 2004)
null
null
hep-th quant-ph
null
Dirac's hole theory and quantum field theory are generally thought to be equivalent. In fact field theory can be derived from hole theory through the process of second quantization. However, it can be shown that problems worked in both theories yield different results. The reason for the difference between the two th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jan 2004 14:12:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Solomon", "Dan", "" ] ]
Dirac's hole theory and quantum field theory are generally thought to be equivalent. In fact field theory can be derived from hole theory through the process of second quantization. However, it can be shown that problems worked in both theories yield different results. The reason for the difference between the two theo...
1810.04583
Nicolas Delporte
Dario Benedetti and Nicolas Delporte
Phase diagram and fixed points of tensorial Gross-Neveu models in three dimensions
31 pages, 9 figures
JHEP 1901 (2019) 218
10.1007/JHEP01(2019)218
LPT-Orsay-18-88
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Perturbing the standard Gross-Neveu model for $N^3$ fermions by quartic interactions with the appropriate tensorial contraction patterns, we reduce the original $U(N^3)$ symmetry to either $U(N)\times U(N^2)$ or $U(N)\times U(N)\times U(N)$. In the large-$N$ limit, we show that in three dimensions such models admit n...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2018 15:22:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2018 13:15:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-13
[ [ "Benedetti", "Dario", "" ], [ "Delporte", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
Perturbing the standard Gross-Neveu model for $N^3$ fermions by quartic interactions with the appropriate tensorial contraction patterns, we reduce the original $U(N^3)$ symmetry to either $U(N)\times U(N^2)$ or $U(N)\times U(N)\times U(N)$. In the large-$N$ limit, we show that in three dimensions such models admit new...
0708.0325
Plamen Bozhilov
P. Bozhilov and R. C. Rashkov
On the multi-spin magnon and spike solutions from membranes
LaTeX, 14 pages, no figures; v2: references added; v3: to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Nucl.Phys.B794:429-441,2008
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2007.10.004
null
hep-th
null
Recently important classes of solitonic string solutions were obtained - giant magnons and single spikes. In previous study we showed the existence of giant magnon-like membrane solutions and studied their properties. In this paper we investigate classical rotating membranes representing analog of a specific class of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2007 11:34:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Aug 2007 06:57:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Oct 2007 06:41:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bozhilov", "P.", "" ], [ "Rashkov", "R. C.", "" ] ]
Recently important classes of solitonic string solutions were obtained - giant magnons and single spikes. In previous study we showed the existence of giant magnon-like membrane solutions and studied their properties. In this paper we investigate classical rotating membranes representing analog of a specific class of s...
1409.3350
Sergei Nechaev
K. Bulycheva, A. Gorsky, and S. Nechaev
Critical behavior in topological ensembles
13 pages, 8 figures; the paper is essentially reworked
Phys. Rev. D 92, 105006 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.105006
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech math.AT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the relation between three physical problems: 2D directed lattice random walks, ensembles of $T_{n,n+1}$ torus knots, and instanton ensembles in 5D SQED with one compact dimension in $\Omega$ background and with 5D Chern-Simons term at the level one. All these ensembles exhibit the critical behavior typic...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Sep 2014 08:23:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Feb 2015 23:52:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-11
[ [ "Bulycheva", "K.", "" ], [ "Gorsky", "A.", "" ], [ "Nechaev", "S.", "" ] ]
We consider the relation between three physical problems: 2D directed lattice random walks, ensembles of $T_{n,n+1}$ torus knots, and instanton ensembles in 5D SQED with one compact dimension in $\Omega$ background and with 5D Chern-Simons term at the level one. All these ensembles exhibit the critical behavior typical...
hep-th/0611121
Alexey A. Abrikosov jr
Alexey A. Abrikosov jr., Andreas Wipf
The integral form of APS boundary conditions in the Bag Model
11 pages, LateX
null
10.1088/1751-8113/40/19/016
null
hep-th
null
We propose an integral form of Atiah-Patodi-Singer spectral boundary conditions (SBC) and find explicitly the integral projector onto SBC for the 3-dimensional spherical cavity. After discussion of a simple example we argue that the relation between the projector and fermion propagator is universal and stays valid in...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Nov 2006 19:29:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Abrikosov", "Alexey A.", "jr." ], [ "Wipf", "Andreas", "" ] ]
We propose an integral form of Atiah-Patodi-Singer spectral boundary conditions (SBC) and find explicitly the integral projector onto SBC for the 3-dimensional spherical cavity. After discussion of a simple example we argue that the relation between the projector and fermion propagator is universal and stays valid inde...
2203.11170
Waltraut Knop
Waltraut Knop, Dalimil Mazac
Dispersive Sum Rules in AdS$_2$
v2: minor changes to introduction, figures updated, references added
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2022)038
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Dispersion relations for S-matrices and CFT correlators translate UV consistency into bounds on IR observables. In this note, we construct dispersive sum rules for 1D CFTs. We use them to prove bounds on higher-derivative couplings in weakly-coupled non-gravitational EFTs in AdS$_2$. At the leading order in the bulk-...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2022 17:47:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Jul 2022 17:43:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-26
[ [ "Knop", "Waltraut", "" ], [ "Mazac", "Dalimil", "" ] ]
Dispersion relations for S-matrices and CFT correlators translate UV consistency into bounds on IR observables. In this note, we construct dispersive sum rules for 1D CFTs. We use them to prove bounds on higher-derivative couplings in weakly-coupled non-gravitational EFTs in AdS$_2$. At the leading order in the bulk-po...
0910.3933
Robert Schabinger
Robert M. Schabinger
The Imaginary Part of the N = 4 Super-Yang-Mills Two-Loop Six-Point MHV Amplitude in Multi-Regge Kinematics
18 pages, 2 figures. In version 2 some remarks made about 0809.1632 v3 were excised since it was brought to our attention that the preprint 0809.1632 v3 is actually not the final version of that article
JHEP 0911:108,2009
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/11/108
RUNHETC-2009-23
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The precise form of the multi-Regge asymptotics of the two-loop six-point MHV amplitude in N = 4 Super-Yang-Mills theory has been a subject of recent controversy. In this paper we utilize the amplitude/Wilson loop correspondence to obtain precise numerical results for the imaginary part of these asymptotics. The regi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Oct 2009 18:29:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Oct 2009 19:56:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-25
[ [ "Schabinger", "Robert M.", "" ] ]
The precise form of the multi-Regge asymptotics of the two-loop six-point MHV amplitude in N = 4 Super-Yang-Mills theory has been a subject of recent controversy. In this paper we utilize the amplitude/Wilson loop correspondence to obtain precise numerical results for the imaginary part of these asymptotics. The region...
hep-th/9702015
Juan Maldacena
Juan M. Maldacena and Andrew Strominger
Universal Low-Energy Dynamics for Rotating Black Holes
24 pages, no figures. Typos corrected, some comments added
Phys.Rev.D56:4975-4983,1997
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.4975
UCSBTH-97-02, RU-97-03
hep-th
null
Fundamental string theory has been used to show that low energy excitations of certain black holes are described by a two dimensional conformal field theory. This picture has been found to be extremely robust. In this paper it is argued that many essential features of the low energy effective theory can be inferred d...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Feb 1997 07:28:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Feb 1997 15:43:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Apr 1997 15:26:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Maldacena", "Juan M.", "" ], [ "Strominger", "Andrew", "" ] ]
Fundamental string theory has been used to show that low energy excitations of certain black holes are described by a two dimensional conformal field theory. This picture has been found to be extremely robust. In this paper it is argued that many essential features of the low energy effective theory can be inferred dir...
1111.0015
Hyun Seok Yang
Hyun Seok Yang
Towards A Background Independent Quantum Gravity
25 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings of 7th International Conference "Quantum Theory and Symmetries" (QTS-7) in Prague, Czech Republic, August, 2011
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 343: 012132, 2012
10.1088/1742-6596/343/1/012132
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We recapitulate the scheme of emergent gravity to highlight how a background independent quantum gravity can be defined by quantizing spacetime itself.
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2011 20:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Nov 2011 06:26:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2012 02:50:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-02-14
[ [ "Yang", "Hyun Seok", "" ] ]
We recapitulate the scheme of emergent gravity to highlight how a background independent quantum gravity can be defined by quantizing spacetime itself.
1812.06805
Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo
Andrej B. Arbuzov and Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo
Dynamical breaking of symmetries beyond the standard model and supergeometry
24 pages 7 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:hep-th/9708052 by other authors
null
10.1088/1402-4896/ab35f6
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Group theoretical realizations containing the electroweak sector of the Standard Model are discussed from the supersymmetry point of view. Dynamical breaking of the symmetry is performed and the corresponding quadratic (super Yang-Mills) Lagrangian is obtained. Supercoherent states of the Klauder-Perelomov type are d...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Dec 2018 13:09:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Arbuzov", "Andrej B.", "" ], [ "Cirilo-Lombardo", "Diego Julio", "" ] ]
Group theoretical realizations containing the electroweak sector of the Standard Model are discussed from the supersymmetry point of view. Dynamical breaking of the symmetry is performed and the corresponding quadratic (super Yang-Mills) Lagrangian is obtained. Supercoherent states of the Klauder-Perelomov type are def...
1804.09078
Gautam Sengupta
Parul Jain, Vinay Malvimat, Sayid Mondal, Gautam Sengupta
Holographic Entanglement Negativity for Conformal Field Theories with a Conserved Charge
23 pages and 1 Figure
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78: 908
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6383-y
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the application of our recent holographic entanglement negativity conjecture for mixed states of adjacent subsystems in conformal field theories with a conserved charge. In this context we obtain the holographic entanglement negativity for zero and finite temperature mixed state configurations in $d$-dimensi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Apr 2018 14:56:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-14
[ [ "Jain", "Parul", "" ], [ "Malvimat", "Vinay", "" ], [ "Mondal", "Sayid", "" ], [ "Sengupta", "Gautam", "" ] ]
We study the application of our recent holographic entanglement negativity conjecture for mixed states of adjacent subsystems in conformal field theories with a conserved charge. In this context we obtain the holographic entanglement negativity for zero and finite temperature mixed state configurations in $d$-dimension...
hep-th/9901058
Dmitry Kalinin
Dmitry A. Kalinin
On Quantization of Polynomial Momentum Observables
LaTeX 2.09, 8 p
Rept.Math.Phys. 43 (1999) 147-155
10.1016/S0034-4877(99)80023-8
KSU-GRG-99-1
hep-th
null
The paper is devoted to quantization of polynomial momentum observables in the cotangent bundle of a smooth manifold. A quantization procedure is proposed allowing to quantize a wide class of functions which are polynomials of any order in momenta. In the last part of the paper the quantum mechanics of scalar particl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Jan 1999 10:41:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kalinin", "Dmitry A.", "" ] ]
The paper is devoted to quantization of polynomial momentum observables in the cotangent bundle of a smooth manifold. A quantization procedure is proposed allowing to quantize a wide class of functions which are polynomials of any order in momenta. In the last part of the paper the quantum mechanics of scalar particle ...
hep-th/9706056
Shirkov D. V.
V.F.Kovalev, V.V.Pustovalov and D.V.Shirkov
Group analysis and renormgroup symmetries
17 pages, RevTeX LATeX file, to appear in Journal of Mathematical Physics
J.Math.Phys. 39 (1998) 1170-1188
10.1063/1.532374
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI solv-int
null
An original regular approach to constructing special type symmetries for boundary value problems, namely renormgroup symmetries, is presented. Different methods of calculating these symmetries, based on modern group analysis are described. Application of the approach to boundary value problems is demonstrated with th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jun 1997 12:27:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Kovalev", "V. F.", "" ], [ "Pustovalov", "V. V.", "" ], [ "Shirkov", "D. V.", "" ] ]
An original regular approach to constructing special type symmetries for boundary value problems, namely renormgroup symmetries, is presented. Different methods of calculating these symmetries, based on modern group analysis are described. Application of the approach to boundary value problems is demonstrated with the ...
hep-th/0204119
Jason Kumar
Jason Kumar
A Brief Comment on Instanton-like Singularities and Cosmological Horizons
9 pages, LaTeX, references added and a notational error corrected
JHEP 0301 (2003) 010
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/01/010
null
hep-th
null
We argue that in the presence of instanton-like singularities, the existence of cosmological horizons can become frame-dependent, ie. a horizon which appears in Einstein frame may not appear in string frame. We speculate on the relation between instanton-like singularities and the formulation of quantum gravity in de...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2002 18:57:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Apr 2002 00:12:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Kumar", "Jason", "" ] ]
We argue that in the presence of instanton-like singularities, the existence of cosmological horizons can become frame-dependent, ie. a horizon which appears in Einstein frame may not appear in string frame. We speculate on the relation between instanton-like singularities and the formulation of quantum gravity in de S...
hep-th/0506071
Sergei V. Ketov
T. Hatanaka, S. V. Ketov, Y. Kobayashi and S. Sasaki
N=1/2 supersymmetric four-dimensional non-linear sigma-models from non-anti-commutative superspace
16 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Nucl.Phys.B726:481-493,2005
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.08.024
null
hep-th
null
The component structure of a generic N=1/2 supersymmetric Non-Linear Sigma-Model (NLSM) defined in the four-dimensional (Euclidean) Non-Anti-Commutative (NAC) superspace is investigated in detail.The most general NLSM is described in terms of arbitrary K"ahler potential,and chiral and anti-chiral superpotentials. The...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2005 09:05:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-03
[ [ "Hatanaka", "T.", "" ], [ "Ketov", "S. V.", "" ], [ "Kobayashi", "Y.", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "S.", "" ] ]
The component structure of a generic N=1/2 supersymmetric Non-Linear Sigma-Model (NLSM) defined in the four-dimensional (Euclidean) Non-Anti-Commutative (NAC) superspace is investigated in detail.The most general NLSM is described in terms of arbitrary K"ahler potential,and chiral and anti-chiral superpotentials. The c...
2211.11073
Elizabeth Helfenberger
Simone Giombi, Elizabeth Helfenberger, Himanshu Khanchandani
Line Defects in Fermionic CFTs
27 pages, several figures. v2: reference added
null
null
PUPT-2644
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study line defects in the fermionic CFTs in the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa universality class in dimensions $2<d<4$. These CFTs may be described as the IR fixed points of the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa (GNY) model in $d=4-\epsilon$, or as the UV fixed points of the Gross-Neveu (GN) model, which can be studied using the large $N$ ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Nov 2022 20:18:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Jun 2023 16:29:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-22
[ [ "Giombi", "Simone", "" ], [ "Helfenberger", "Elizabeth", "" ], [ "Khanchandani", "Himanshu", "" ] ]
We study line defects in the fermionic CFTs in the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa universality class in dimensions $2<d<4$. These CFTs may be described as the IR fixed points of the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa (GNY) model in $d=4-\epsilon$, or as the UV fixed points of the Gross-Neveu (GN) model, which can be studied using the large $N$ ex...
1801.02715
Timoth\'e Poulain
T. Poulain, J.-C. Wallet
$\kappa$-Poincar\'e invariant quantum field theories with KMS weight
32 pages, several paragraphs added, published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 98, 025002 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.025002
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A natural star product for 4-d $\kappa$-Minkowski space is used to investigate various classes of $\kappa$-Poincar\'e invariant scalar field theories with quartic interactions whose commutative limit coincides with the usual $\phi^4$ theory. $\kappa$-Poincar\'e invariance forces the integral involved in the actions t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jan 2018 23:09:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Jul 2018 22:13:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-11
[ [ "Poulain", "T.", "" ], [ "Wallet", "J. -C.", "" ] ]
A natural star product for 4-d $\kappa$-Minkowski space is used to investigate various classes of $\kappa$-Poincar\'e invariant scalar field theories with quartic interactions whose commutative limit coincides with the usual $\phi^4$ theory. $\kappa$-Poincar\'e invariance forces the integral involved in the actions to ...
0704.3877
Peter Kazinski
P.O. Kazinski
Relativistic diffusion equation from stochastic quantization
16 pp., 2 figures, RevTeX; minor textual changes, references added; two formulas added
null
null
null
hep-th
null
The new scheme of stochastic quantization is proposed. This quantization procedure is equivalent to the deformation of an algebra of observables in the manner of deformation quantization with an imaginary deformation parameter (the Planck constant). We apply this method to the models of nonrelativistic and relativist...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Apr 2007 06:31:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 May 2007 16:47:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Jun 2007 19:02:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-06-13
[ [ "Kazinski", "P. O.", "" ] ]
The new scheme of stochastic quantization is proposed. This quantization procedure is equivalent to the deformation of an algebra of observables in the manner of deformation quantization with an imaginary deformation parameter (the Planck constant). We apply this method to the models of nonrelativistic and relativistic...
2312.07047
Christian Schubert
Naser Ahmadiniaz, Misha A. Lopez-Lopez and Christian Schubert
Low-energy limit of N-photon amplitudes in a constant field
15 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
While the QED photon amplitudes at full momentum so far have been calculated only up to the six-photon level, in the low-energy limit there are explicit formulas for all helicity components even at the N-photon level, obtained by Martin et al. in 2002. Here we use the worldline formalism to extend that result to the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Dec 2023 08:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-13
[ [ "Ahmadiniaz", "Naser", "" ], [ "Lopez-Lopez", "Misha A.", "" ], [ "Schubert", "Christian", "" ] ]
While the QED photon amplitudes at full momentum so far have been calculated only up to the six-photon level, in the low-energy limit there are explicit formulas for all helicity components even at the N-photon level, obtained by Martin et al. in 2002. Here we use the worldline formalism to extend that result to the N-...
0808.3236
Theodoros Grammatikopoulos
George Douzas, Theodoros Grammatikopoulos and George Zoupanos
Coset Space Dimensional Reduction and Wilson Flux Breaking of Ten-Dimensional N=1, E(8) Gauge Theory
45 pages, 2 figures, 10 tables, uses xy.sty, longtable.sty, ltxtable.sty, (a shorter version will be published in Eur. Phys. J. C)
Eur.Phys.J.C59:917-935,2009
10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0822-0
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a N=1 supersymmetric E(8) gauge theory, defined in ten dimensions and we determine all four-dimensional gauge theories resulting from the generalized dimensional reduction a la Forgacs-Manton over coset spaces, followed by a subsequent application of the Wilson flux spontaneous symmetry breaking mechanism...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Aug 2008 12:52:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Nov 2008 18:34:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Nov 2008 11:02:59 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-12-07
[ [ "Douzas", "George", "" ], [ "Grammatikopoulos", "Theodoros", "" ], [ "Zoupanos", "George", "" ] ]
We consider a N=1 supersymmetric E(8) gauge theory, defined in ten dimensions and we determine all four-dimensional gauge theories resulting from the generalized dimensional reduction a la Forgacs-Manton over coset spaces, followed by a subsequent application of the Wilson flux spontaneous symmetry breaking mechanism. ...
2309.16226
Huangcheng Yin
Huangcheng Yin
Anomalous function of a Lorentz-violating QED effective action and the relation between compact bulk scalar propagator and path integral duality
5 pages, 0 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we consider a compact five dimensional spacetime with the structure $\mathcal{M}^{1,3}\times S^{1}$. Generally speaking, motion on such a structure will break Lorentz invariance, allowing for causal bulk signals to propagate superluminally. Based on recent articles, we calculate the anomalous function ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 2023 07:59:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-29
[ [ "Yin", "Huangcheng", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider a compact five dimensional spacetime with the structure $\mathcal{M}^{1,3}\times S^{1}$. Generally speaking, motion on such a structure will break Lorentz invariance, allowing for causal bulk signals to propagate superluminally. Based on recent articles, we calculate the anomalous function of...
2208.14265
Paulo Juliano Liebgott
Paulo J. Liebgott and Eduardo E. Quadros
Continuous families of Z(2) monopoles in SU(4) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory
11 pages, no figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider an SU(4) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory spontaneously broken to $SO(4)$ by a scalar field in the $n\times n$ representation and the unbroken algebra invariant under Cartan automorphism. We obtain that $\mathbb Z_2$ monopoles in this theory belong to different classes of $su(2)$ embeddings associated to continuou...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Aug 2022 13:42:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-31
[ [ "Liebgott", "Paulo J.", "" ], [ "Quadros", "Eduardo E.", "" ] ]
We consider an SU(4) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory spontaneously broken to $SO(4)$ by a scalar field in the $n\times n$ representation and the unbroken algebra invariant under Cartan automorphism. We obtain that $\mathbb Z_2$ monopoles in this theory belong to different classes of $su(2)$ embeddings associated to continuous ...
1412.1487
Carlos Naya
C. Adam, C. Naya, J. Sanchez-Guillen, J.M. Speight, R. Vazquez, A. Wereszczynski
A unified approach to nuclei: The BPS Skyrme Model
7 pages, 4 figures; Proceedings for the 37th International Conference on High Energy Physics (ICHEP), Valencia 2014
null
null
null
hep-th nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a concrete model of a low energy effective field theory of QCD, the well-known Skyrme Model. Specifically, we will work with the BPS submodel in order to describe the binding energies of nuclei. This BPS Skyrme model is characterized by having a saturated bound for the energy proportional to the baryon num...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Dec 2014 21:03:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-12-05
[ [ "Adam", "C.", "" ], [ "Naya", "C.", "" ], [ "Sanchez-Guillen", "J.", "" ], [ "Speight", "J. M.", "" ], [ "Vazquez", "R.", "" ], [ "Wereszczynski", "A.", "" ] ]
We present a concrete model of a low energy effective field theory of QCD, the well-known Skyrme Model. Specifically, we will work with the BPS submodel in order to describe the binding energies of nuclei. This BPS Skyrme model is characterized by having a saturated bound for the energy proportional to the baryon numbe...
hep-th/9906102
Steven Corley
Steven Corley
Mass spectrum of N=8 supergravity on AdS_2 \times S^2
17 pages, 2 figures
JHEP 9909 (1999) 001
10.1088/1126-6708/1999/09/001
null
hep-th
null
An initial step is taken in investigating the duality between the near horizon region of a four dimensional extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole and the n-particle, N=4 Calogero model as conjectured by Gibbons and Townsend. Specifically we compute the mass spectrum of d=4, N=8 supergravity about the Bertotti-Robins...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 1999 20:08:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Corley", "Steven", "" ] ]
An initial step is taken in investigating the duality between the near horizon region of a four dimensional extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black hole and the n-particle, N=4 Calogero model as conjectured by Gibbons and Townsend. Specifically we compute the mass spectrum of d=4, N=8 supergravity about the Bertotti-Robinson...
2204.06472
Vaibhav Gautam
Vaibhav Gautam, Masanori Hanada, Antal Jevicki and Cheng Peng
Matrix Entanglement
37 pages, 11 figures, references added
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2023)003
DMUS-MP-22/03
hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In gauge/gravity duality, matrix degrees of freedom on the gauge theory side play important roles for the emergent geometry. In this paper, we discuss how the entanglement on the gravity side can be described as the entanglement between matrix degrees of freedom. Our approach, which we call 'matrix entanglement', is ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 2022 15:44:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2022 13:59:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-25
[ [ "Gautam", "Vaibhav", "" ], [ "Hanada", "Masanori", "" ], [ "Jevicki", "Antal", "" ], [ "Peng", "Cheng", "" ] ]
In gauge/gravity duality, matrix degrees of freedom on the gauge theory side play important roles for the emergent geometry. In this paper, we discuss how the entanglement on the gravity side can be described as the entanglement between matrix degrees of freedom. Our approach, which we call 'matrix entanglement', is di...
1004.3428
Kluson Josef
J. Kluson
Note About Hamiltonian Formalism of Healthy Extended Horava-Lifshitz Gravity
17 pages, v.2. references added, v.3. typos corrected, references added
JHEP 1007:038,2010
10.1007/JHEP07(2010)038
CERN-PH-TH/2010-084
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we continue the study of the Hamiltonian formalism of the healthy extended Horava-Lifshitz gravity. We find the constraint structure of given theory and argue that this is the theory with the second class constraints. Then we discuss physical consequence of this result. We also apply the Batalin-Tyutin ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Apr 2010 12:31:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Apr 2010 11:47:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 2010 15:22:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Kluson", "J.", "" ] ]
In this paper we continue the study of the Hamiltonian formalism of the healthy extended Horava-Lifshitz gravity. We find the constraint structure of given theory and argue that this is the theory with the second class constraints. Then we discuss physical consequence of this result. We also apply the Batalin-Tyutin fo...
2308.06307
Karen Yeats
Simone Hu and Karen Yeats
Reconstructing a bijection on the level of Le diagrams
25 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2206.04749
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.CO math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Lukowiski, Parisi, and Williams formulated the T-duality map of string theory at a purely combinatorial level as a map on decorated permutations. We combinatorially describe this map at the level of Le diagrams. This perspective makes the dimension shift under the map more transparent.
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Aug 2023 16:18:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-15
[ [ "Hu", "Simone", "" ], [ "Yeats", "Karen", "" ] ]
Lukowiski, Parisi, and Williams formulated the T-duality map of string theory at a purely combinatorial level as a map on decorated permutations. We combinatorially describe this map at the level of Le diagrams. This perspective makes the dimension shift under the map more transparent.
0910.2576
Pesando Igor
I. Pesando
Open and Closed String Vertices for branes with magnetic field and T-duality
63 pages, 7 figures
JHEP 1002:064,2010
10.1007/JHEP02(2010)064
DFTTO-2009-67
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss carefully the vertices which describe the dipole open strings and closed strings on a D-brane with magnetic flux on a torus. Translation invariance along closed cycles forces surprisingly closed string vertices written in open string formalism to acquire Chan-Paton like matrices. Moreover the one loop ampl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2009 10:10:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-02-23
[ [ "Pesando", "I.", "" ] ]
We discuss carefully the vertices which describe the dipole open strings and closed strings on a D-brane with magnetic flux on a torus. Translation invariance along closed cycles forces surprisingly closed string vertices written in open string formalism to acquire Chan-Paton like matrices. Moreover the one loop amplit...
hep-th/0205144
Yang-Hui Evariste He
Bo Feng, Sebastian Franco, Amihay Hanany and Yang-Hui He
Symmetries of Toric Duality
33+1 pages, 13 figures; References and Figures Updated
JHEP 0212 (2002) 076
10.1088/1126-6708/2002/12/076
MIT-CTP-3184
hep-th
null
This paper serves to elucidate the nature of toric duality dubbed in hep-th/0003085 in the construction for world volume theories of D-branes probing arbitrary toric singularities. This duality will be seen to be due to certain permutation symmetries of multiplicities in the gauged linear sigma model fields. To this ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 May 2002 16:25:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2002 18:47:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2005 22:00:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Feng", "Bo", "" ], [ "Franco", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Hanany", "Amihay", "" ], [ "He", "Yang-Hui", "" ] ]
This paper serves to elucidate the nature of toric duality dubbed in hep-th/0003085 in the construction for world volume theories of D-branes probing arbitrary toric singularities. This duality will be seen to be due to certain permutation symmetries of multiplicities in the gauged linear sigma model fields. To this sy...
1309.7965
Pierre Mathieu
L. Alarie-Vezina, P. Desrosiers and P. Mathieu
Ramond singular vectors and Jack superpolynomials
17 pages
null
10.1088/1751-8113/47/3/035202
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The explicit formula for the superconformal singular vectors in the Neveu-Schwarz sector has been obtained recently, via its symmetric polynomial representation, as a sum of Jack superpolynomials. Here we present the analogous, but slightly more complicated, closed-form expression for the Ramond singular vectors.
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Sep 2013 19:10:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Alarie-Vezina", "L.", "" ], [ "Desrosiers", "P.", "" ], [ "Mathieu", "P.", "" ] ]
The explicit formula for the superconformal singular vectors in the Neveu-Schwarz sector has been obtained recently, via its symmetric polynomial representation, as a sum of Jack superpolynomials. Here we present the analogous, but slightly more complicated, closed-form expression for the Ramond singular vectors.
2306.12417
Enrico Marchetto
Enrico Marchetto, Alessio Miscioscia, Elli Pomoni
Broken (super) conformal Ward identities at finite temperature
50 pages, 2 figures
null
null
DESY-23-083
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
When a (super) conformal field theory is placed on a non-trivial manifold, the (super) conformal symmetry is broken. However, it is still possible to derive broken Ward identities for these broken symmetries, which provide additional constraints on the theory. We derive and apply the broken Ward identities associated...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jun 2023 17:54:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2023 16:23:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-18
[ [ "Marchetto", "Enrico", "" ], [ "Miscioscia", "Alessio", "" ], [ "Pomoni", "Elli", "" ] ]
When a (super) conformal field theory is placed on a non-trivial manifold, the (super) conformal symmetry is broken. However, it is still possible to derive broken Ward identities for these broken symmetries, which provide additional constraints on the theory. We derive and apply the broken Ward identities associated w...
2012.04098
Fidel I. Schaposnik Massolo
Minoru Eto, Adam Peterson, Fidel I. Schaposnik Massolo, Gianni Tallarita
Dynamics of global and local vortices with orientational moduli
50 pages, 40 figures, 3 tables
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2021)156
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamics of both global and local vortices with non-Abelian orientational moduli is investigated in detail. Head-on collisions of these vortices are numerically simulated for parallel, anti-parallel and orthogonal internal orientations where we find interesting dynamics of the orientational moduli. A detailed stu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2020 22:37:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-31
[ [ "Eto", "Minoru", "" ], [ "Peterson", "Adam", "" ], [ "Massolo", "Fidel I. Schaposnik", "" ], [ "Tallarita", "Gianni", "" ] ]
The dynamics of both global and local vortices with non-Abelian orientational moduli is investigated in detail. Head-on collisions of these vortices are numerically simulated for parallel, anti-parallel and orthogonal internal orientations where we find interesting dynamics of the orientational moduli. A detailed study...
0907.2582
Razvan-Gheorghe Gurau
Razvan Gurau
Colored Group Field Theory
null
Commun.Math.Phys.304:69-93,2011
10.1007/s00220-011-1226-9
pi-qg-138
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Group field theories are higher dimensional generalizations of matrix models. Their Feynman graphs are fat and in addition to vertices, edges and faces, they also contain higher dimensional cells, called bubbles. In this paper, we propose a new, fermionic Group Field Theory, posessing a color symmetry, and take the f...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jul 2009 13:29:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-04
[ [ "Gurau", "Razvan", "" ] ]
Group field theories are higher dimensional generalizations of matrix models. Their Feynman graphs are fat and in addition to vertices, edges and faces, they also contain higher dimensional cells, called bubbles. In this paper, we propose a new, fermionic Group Field Theory, posessing a color symmetry, and take the fir...
1706.01903
Samuel Monnier
Samuel Monnier
The anomaly field theories of six-dimensional (2,0) superconformal theories
51 pages. v2: references added, comment in the introduction about the conformal anomaly modified
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct 7-dimensional quantum field theories encoding the anomalies of conformal field theories with (2,0) supersymmetry in six dimensions. We explain how the conformal blocks of the (2,0) theories arise in this context. A result of independent interest is a detailed specification of the data required to define ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jun 2017 18:02:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jun 2017 12:32:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-06-19
[ [ "Monnier", "Samuel", "" ] ]
We construct 7-dimensional quantum field theories encoding the anomalies of conformal field theories with (2,0) supersymmetry in six dimensions. We explain how the conformal blocks of the (2,0) theories arise in this context. A result of independent interest is a detailed specification of the data required to define a ...
hep-th/9903054
Hyung Won Lee
H.W. Lee and Y.S. Myung (Inje University)
Scattering from an AdS_3 bubble and an exact AdS_3
revised version to appear in Physical Review D, 26 pages with embedded 5 EPS figures in RevTex format
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 024031
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.024031
INJE-TP-99-2
hep-th
null
We investigate the close relationship between the potential and absorption cross section for test fields in an AdS$_3$ bubble(a 5D black hole) and an exact AdS$_3$. There are two solutions in type IIB string theory: an AdS$_3$ bubble corresponds to the dilatonic solution, while an exact AdS$_3$ is the non-dilatonic s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Mar 1999 05:36:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Oct 1999 03:35:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Lee", "H. W.", "", "Inje University" ], [ "Myung", "Y. S.", "", "Inje University" ] ]
We investigate the close relationship between the potential and absorption cross section for test fields in an AdS$_3$ bubble(a 5D black hole) and an exact AdS$_3$. There are two solutions in type IIB string theory: an AdS$_3$ bubble corresponds to the dilatonic solution, while an exact AdS$_3$ is the non-dilatonic sol...
hep-th/0203053
Maria Cristina Diamantini
M.C. Diamantini and C.A. Trugenberger
Confining Strings at High Temperature
8 pages, no figures
JHEP 0204:032,2002
10.1088/1126-6708/2002/04/032
null
hep-th
null
We show that the high-temperature behaviour of the recently proposed confining strings reproduces exactly the correct large-N QCD result, for a large class of truncations of the long-range interaction between surface elements.
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2002 14:46:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Diamantini", "M. C.", "" ], [ "Trugenberger", "C. A.", "" ] ]
We show that the high-temperature behaviour of the recently proposed confining strings reproduces exactly the correct large-N QCD result, for a large class of truncations of the long-range interaction between surface elements.
2208.01064
Diptarka Das
Joydeep Chakrabortty, Diptarka Das, Bidyut Dey, Suraj Prakash, and Shakeel Ur Rahaman
Memories of quenches in operator mixing
27 pages, 12 figures and 1 table
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.105012
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We work perturbatively with an interacting quantum field theory comprised of two distinct scalar fields. In this theory, we introduce a sudden quench of the mass of one of the scalars at time $t_0$. Also, the quartic interaction between the two scalars is turned on at time $t_{in}$. These break time-translation invar...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Aug 2022 18:00:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-23
[ [ "Chakrabortty", "Joydeep", "" ], [ "Das", "Diptarka", "" ], [ "Dey", "Bidyut", "" ], [ "Prakash", "Suraj", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "Shakeel Ur", "" ] ]
We work perturbatively with an interacting quantum field theory comprised of two distinct scalar fields. In this theory, we introduce a sudden quench of the mass of one of the scalars at time $t_0$. Also, the quartic interaction between the two scalars is turned on at time $t_{in}$. These break time-translation invaria...
hep-th/9404043
Tanya Khovanova
Tanya Khovanova
Tetramodules over the Hopf algebra of regular functions on a torus
9 pages
null
null
null
hep-th math.QA
null
Tetramodule is a vector space supplied with the bimodule and bicomodule structures over a Hopf algebra. The exact definition is given. Some properties and applications to quantum groups are discussed.
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Apr 1994 19:15:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Khovanova", "Tanya", "" ] ]
Tetramodule is a vector space supplied with the bimodule and bicomodule structures over a Hopf algebra. The exact definition is given. Some properties and applications to quantum groups are discussed.
hep-th/0404242
Chongoh Lee
Chanju Kim, Hang Bae Kim, Yoonbai Kim, O-Kab Kwon, Chong Oh Lee
Unstable D-branes and String Cosmology
LaTex, 11 pages, 2 figures
J.Korean Phys.Soc. 45 (2004) S181-S202
null
null
hep-th
null
Cosmological implication of rolling tachyons is reported in the context of effective field theory. With a brief review of rolling tachyons in both flat and curved spacetimes, we study the string cosmological model with both tachyon and dilaton. In the string frame, flat space solutions of both initial-stage and late-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Apr 2004 15:23:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2005 14:24:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2005 07:53:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kim", "Chanju", "" ], [ "Kim", "Hang Bae", "" ], [ "Kim", "Yoonbai", "" ], [ "Kwon", "O-Kab", "" ], [ "Lee", "Chong Oh", "" ] ]
Cosmological implication of rolling tachyons is reported in the context of effective field theory. With a brief review of rolling tachyons in both flat and curved spacetimes, we study the string cosmological model with both tachyon and dilaton. In the string frame, flat space solutions of both initial-stage and late-ti...
hep-th/0701204
Michael Schulz
Mirjam Cvetic, Tao Liu, Michael B. Schulz
Twisting K3 x T^2 Orbifolds
57 pages, 4 figures; uses harvmac.tex, amssym.tex; v3: minor corrections, references added
JHEP 0709:092,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/09/092
UPR-1167-T, NSF-KITP-07-14
hep-th hep-ph
null
We construct a class of geometric twists of Calabi-Yau manifolds of Voisin-Borcea type (K3 x T^2)/Z_2 and study the superpotential in a type IIA orientifold based on this geometry. The twists modify the direct product by fibering the K3 over T^2 while preserving the Z_2 involution. As an important application, the Vo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2007 21:59:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jun 2007 15:16:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Aug 2007 14:41:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Cvetic", "Mirjam", "" ], [ "Liu", "Tao", "" ], [ "Schulz", "Michael B.", "" ] ]
We construct a class of geometric twists of Calabi-Yau manifolds of Voisin-Borcea type (K3 x T^2)/Z_2 and study the superpotential in a type IIA orientifold based on this geometry. The twists modify the direct product by fibering the K3 over T^2 while preserving the Z_2 involution. As an important application, the Vois...