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hep-th/9304138
null
Ya. I. Granovskii and A. S. Zhedanov
Hidden Symmetry of the Racah and Clebsch-Gordan Problems for the Quantum Algebra sl_q(2)
12 pages
null
null
UdeM-LPN-TH-146
hep-th math.QA
null
The Askey-Wilson algebra $AW(3)$ with three generators is shown to serve as a hidden symmetry algebra underlying the Racah and (new) generalized Clebsch-Gordan problems for the quantum algebra $sl_q(2)$. On the base of this hidden symmetry a simple method to calculate corresponding coefficients in terms of the Askey-...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 1993 21:01:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Granovskii", "Ya. I.", "" ], [ "Zhedanov", "A. S.", "" ] ]
The Askey-Wilson algebra $AW(3)$ with three generators is shown to serve as a hidden symmetry algebra underlying the Racah and (new) generalized Clebsch-Gordan problems for the quantum algebra $sl_q(2)$. On the base of this hidden symmetry a simple method to calculate corresponding coefficients in terms of the Askey-Wi...
hep-th/0409049
Andre LeClair
Andre LeClair
Quasi-particle re-summation and integral gap equation in thermal field theory
Version 4: Published version
JHEP0505:068,2005
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/05/068
null
hep-th
null
A new approach to quantum field theory at finite temperature and density in arbitrary space-time dimension D is developed. We focus mainly on relativistic theories, but the approach applies to non-relativistic ones as well. In this quasi-particle re-summation, the free energy takes the free-field form but with the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Sep 2004 15:48:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Sep 2004 15:33:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Dec 2004 19:11:04 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2005 19:47:00 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "LeClair", "Andre", "" ] ]
A new approach to quantum field theory at finite temperature and density in arbitrary space-time dimension D is developed. We focus mainly on relativistic theories, but the approach applies to non-relativistic ones as well. In this quasi-particle re-summation, the free energy takes the free-field form but with the one-...
0804.1805
Zohar Komargodski
Amit Giveon, Andrey Katz and Zohar Komargodski
On SQCD with massive and massless flavors
24 pages, 4 figures, JHEP format. v2: reference added
JHEP 0806:003,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/06/003
WIS/08/08-APR-DPP
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider supersymmetric QCD in the free magnetic phase with massless and massive flavors. The theory has a supersymmetry breaking pseudo-moduli space of vacua and a runaway behavior far away from the origin. A two-loop computation reveals that the origin is destabilized and there is no meta-stable SUSY breaking so...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Apr 2008 08:21:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Apr 2008 08:00:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-04
[ [ "Giveon", "Amit", "" ], [ "Katz", "Andrey", "" ], [ "Komargodski", "Zohar", "" ] ]
We consider supersymmetric QCD in the free magnetic phase with massless and massive flavors. The theory has a supersymmetry breaking pseudo-moduli space of vacua and a runaway behavior far away from the origin. A two-loop computation reveals that the origin is destabilized and there is no meta-stable SUSY breaking solu...
2104.00012
Olaf Lechtenfeld
Olaf Lechtenfeld, Maximilian Rupprecht
Universal form of the Nicolai map
1+7 pages; v2: minor corrections, outlook slightly extended, two refs. added, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 104, 021701 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.L021701
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The nonlocal bosonic theory obtained from integrating out all anticommuting and auxiliary variables in a globally supersymmetric theory is characterized by the Nicolai map. The latter is generated by a coupling flow functional differential operator, which can be canonically constructed when the supersymmetry is reali...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2021 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 2021 11:40:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-14
[ [ "Lechtenfeld", "Olaf", "" ], [ "Rupprecht", "Maximilian", "" ] ]
The nonlocal bosonic theory obtained from integrating out all anticommuting and auxiliary variables in a globally supersymmetric theory is characterized by the Nicolai map. The latter is generated by a coupling flow functional differential operator, which can be canonically constructed when the supersymmetry is realize...
hep-th/9711032
Andrei Smilga
Andrei Smilga
BPS Domain Walls in Supersymmetric QCD: Higher Unitary Groups
25 pages, LaTeX including 7 Postscript figures; typos corrected
Phys.Rev.D58:065005,1998
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.065005
ITEP-TH-61/97; Saclay/SPhT/T97-130
hep-th
null
We consider the N=1 supersymmetric QCD with SU(N_c) gauge group involving N_f = N_c - 1 pairs of chiral matter multiplets in fundamental and antifundamental color representations. For this theory in the framework of the effective lagrangian approach, we solve the BPS equations for the domain walls interpolating bet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Nov 1997 18:24:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Nov 1997 11:32:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Smilga", "Andrei", "" ] ]
We consider the N=1 supersymmetric QCD with SU(N_c) gauge group involving N_f = N_c - 1 pairs of chiral matter multiplets in fundamental and antifundamental color representations. For this theory in the framework of the effective lagrangian approach, we solve the BPS equations for the domain walls interpolating between...
0911.3118
Matthew J. Lake Dr
Matthew Lake, Steven Thomas, John Ward
Non-topological Cycloops
28 pages, 4 figures, published version (+ minor typos corrected in Eq. (4.6))
JCAP 1001:026,2010
10.1088/1475-7516/2010/01/026
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a mechanism for the creation of cosmic string loops with dynamically stabilised windings in the internal space. Assuming a velocity correlations regime in the post-inflationary epoch, such windings are seen to arise naturally in string networks prior to loop formation. The angular momentum of the string in...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Nov 2009 18:57:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Feb 2010 14:53:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jan 2014 16:21:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-01-28
[ [ "Lake", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Thomas", "Steven", "" ], [ "Ward", "John", "" ] ]
We propose a mechanism for the creation of cosmic string loops with dynamically stabilised windings in the internal space. Assuming a velocity correlations regime in the post-inflationary epoch, such windings are seen to arise naturally in string networks prior to loop formation. The angular momentum of the string in t...
2102.05481
Diego Hidalgo Tecay
Fabrizio Canfora, Adolfo Cisterna, Diego Hidalgo, Julio Oliva
Exact \textit{pp}-waves, (A)dS waves and Kundt spaces in the Abelian-Higgs model
14 pages. This corresponds to the published version in Physical Review D (Vol. 103, No. 8)
Phys. Rev. D 103, 085007 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.085007
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We find new exact solutions of the Abelian-Higgs model coupled to General Relativity, characterized by a non-vanishing superconducting current. The solutions correspond to \textit{pp}-waves, AdS waves, and Kundt spaces, for which both the Maxwell field and the gradient of the phase of the scalar are aligned with the ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2021 15:11:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Apr 2021 17:44:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-28
[ [ "Canfora", "Fabrizio", "" ], [ "Cisterna", "Adolfo", "" ], [ "Hidalgo", "Diego", "" ], [ "Oliva", "Julio", "" ] ]
We find new exact solutions of the Abelian-Higgs model coupled to General Relativity, characterized by a non-vanishing superconducting current. The solutions correspond to \textit{pp}-waves, AdS waves, and Kundt spaces, for which both the Maxwell field and the gradient of the phase of the scalar are aligned with the nu...
1108.5489
Denis Dalmazi
D. Dalmazi and E. L. Mendon\c{c}a
Mass generation for abelian spin-1 particles via a symmetric tensor
15 pages, no figures, one reference added, two typos on page 3 fixed
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.12.066
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the topologically massive BF model (TMBF) the photon becomes massive via coupling to an antisymmetric tensor, without breaking the U(1) gauge symmetry . There is no need of a Higgs field. The TMBF model is dual to a first-order (in derivatives) formulation of the Maxwell-Proca theory where the antisymmetric field ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Aug 2011 02:32:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Sep 2011 12:51:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Oct 2011 12:38:59 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Nov 2011 17:57:33 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Dalmazi", "D.", "" ], [ "Mendonça", "E. L.", "" ] ]
In the topologically massive BF model (TMBF) the photon becomes massive via coupling to an antisymmetric tensor, without breaking the U(1) gauge symmetry . There is no need of a Higgs field. The TMBF model is dual to a first-order (in derivatives) formulation of the Maxwell-Proca theory where the antisymmetric field pl...
2010.07819
Nicolas Delporte
Nicolas Delporte
Tensor Field Theories: Renormalization and Random Geometry
PhD thesis, 197 pages. Based on papers: arXiv:1804.11101, arXiv:1810.04583, arXiv:1905.12783, arXiv:1912.06641, arXiv:2004.13744. Comments are welcome!
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This thesis focuses on renormalization of quantum field theories. Its first part considers three tensor models in three dimensions, a Fermionic quartic with tensors of rank-3 and two Bosonic sextic, of ranks 3 and 5. We rely upon the large-$N$ melonic expansion of tensor models. For the first model, invariant under $...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2020 15:24:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-16
[ [ "Delporte", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
This thesis focuses on renormalization of quantum field theories. Its first part considers three tensor models in three dimensions, a Fermionic quartic with tensors of rank-3 and two Bosonic sextic, of ranks 3 and 5. We rely upon the large-$N$ melonic expansion of tensor models. For the first model, invariant under $U(...
2307.14429
Fei Yan
Davide Gaiotto, Gregory W. Moore, Andrew Neitzke, Fei Yan
Commuting Line Defects At $q^N=1$
35 pages, 7 figures, 1 Mathematica notebook attached as ancillary files
null
null
null
hep-th math.AC math.GT math.QA math.RT
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We explain the physical origin of a curious property of algebras $\mathcal{A}_\mathfrak{q}$ which encode the rotation-equivariant fusion ring of half-BPS line defects in four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric quantum field theories. These algebras are a quantization of the algebras of holomorphic functions o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jul 2023 18:00:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-28
[ [ "Gaiotto", "Davide", "" ], [ "Moore", "Gregory W.", "" ], [ "Neitzke", "Andrew", "" ], [ "Yan", "Fei", "" ] ]
We explain the physical origin of a curious property of algebras $\mathcal{A}_\mathfrak{q}$ which encode the rotation-equivariant fusion ring of half-BPS line defects in four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric quantum field theories. These algebras are a quantization of the algebras of holomorphic functions on ...
hep-th/0309222
Giulio Bonelli
G. Bonelli
On the covariant quantization of tensionless bosonic strings in AdS spacetime
1+16 pages; v4 two clarifications added
JHEP 0311 (2003) 028
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/11/028
ULB-TH/03-35
hep-th
null
The covariant quantization of the tensionless free bosonic (open and closed) strings in AdS spaces is obtained. This is done by representing the AdS space as an hyperboloid in a flat auxiliary space and by studying the resulting string constrained hamiltonian system in the tensionless limit. It turns out that the con...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Sep 2003 08:59:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Oct 2003 09:19:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Oct 2003 13:28:20 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Oct 2003 10:15:20 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bonelli", "G.", "" ] ]
The covariant quantization of the tensionless free bosonic (open and closed) strings in AdS spaces is obtained. This is done by representing the AdS space as an hyperboloid in a flat auxiliary space and by studying the resulting string constrained hamiltonian system in the tensionless limit. It turns out that the const...
hep-th/0307147
Oksana Deryuzhkova
N.V.Maksimenko, O.M.Deryuzhkova
Low-energy electromagnetic characteristics of the $\pi$-meson in the covariant three-dimensional approach
5 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
null
The inverse time ordered Green's function is defined in a covariant three-dimensional formalism using the diagram approach.The equation of motion of a two-quark composite system in an external electromagnetic field up to the second order in the field strength is obtained. The polarizability of the $\pi$-meson is calc...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jul 2003 14:53:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Aug 2003 15:09:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Maksimenko", "N. V.", "" ], [ "Deryuzhkova", "O. M.", "" ] ]
The inverse time ordered Green's function is defined in a covariant three-dimensional formalism using the diagram approach.The equation of motion of a two-quark composite system in an external electromagnetic field up to the second order in the field strength is obtained. The polarizability of the $\pi$-meson is calcul...
hep-th/0102116
Solange Odile Saliu
C. Bizdadea, M. T. Miauta, S. O. Saliu
Hamiltonian BRST interactions in Abelian theories
LaTeX 2e, 25 pages, to appear in Eur. Phys. J. C, Ref. [16] corrected
Eur.Phys.J.C19:191-200,2001
10.1007/s100520100587
null
hep-th
null
Consistent couplings between an Abelian gauge field and three types of matter fields are investigated by means of the Hamiltonian BRST deformation theory based on cohomological techniques. In this manner, scalar electrodynamics, the Stuckelberg theory for Abelian zero- and one-forms, respectively, spinor electrodynam...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2001 15:03:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Mar 2001 08:04:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-01-07
[ [ "Bizdadea", "C.", "" ], [ "Miauta", "M. T.", "" ], [ "Saliu", "S. O.", "" ] ]
Consistent couplings between an Abelian gauge field and three types of matter fields are investigated by means of the Hamiltonian BRST deformation theory based on cohomological techniques. In this manner, scalar electrodynamics, the Stuckelberg theory for Abelian zero- and one-forms, respectively, spinor electrodynamic...
1911.01659
Kazuhiro Sakai
Kazumi Okuyama, Kazuhiro Sakai
JT gravity, KdV equations and macroscopic loop operators
44 pages, 6 figures, data of genus and low temperature expansions attached, v2: typos corrected, published version
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2020)156
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the thermal partition function of Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity in asymptotically Euclidean $AdS_2$ background using the matrix model description recently found by Saad, Shenker and Stanford [arXiv:1903.11115]. We show that the partition function of JT gravity is written as the expectation value of a macros...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Nov 2019 08:01:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jan 2020 05:45:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-02-19
[ [ "Okuyama", "Kazumi", "" ], [ "Sakai", "Kazuhiro", "" ] ]
We study the thermal partition function of Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity in asymptotically Euclidean $AdS_2$ background using the matrix model description recently found by Saad, Shenker and Stanford [arXiv:1903.11115]. We show that the partition function of JT gravity is written as the expectation value of a macrosco...
1211.4352
Nicholas Stephen Manton
N. S. Manton
Vortex solutions of the Popov equations
Version 2, 9 pages. Additional discussion of vortex energies. This version solves equations for vortices, rather than anti-vortices. Vortices are "holomorphic" and have positive first Chern number
null
10.1088/1751-8113/46/14/145402
DAMTP-2012-72
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Popov recently discovered a modified version of the Bogomolny equations for abelian Higgs vortices, and showed they were integrable on a sphere of curvature 1/2. Here we construct a large family of explicit solutions, where the vortex number is an even integer. There are also a few solutions without vortices. The sol...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Nov 2012 10:18:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2012 16:32:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Manton", "N. S.", "" ] ]
Popov recently discovered a modified version of the Bogomolny equations for abelian Higgs vortices, and showed they were integrable on a sphere of curvature 1/2. Here we construct a large family of explicit solutions, where the vortex number is an even integer. There are also a few solutions without vortices. The solut...
hep-th/9111007
null
Hubert Saleur
Polymers and percolation in two dimensions and twisted N=2 supersymmetry
42 pages (without figures)
Nucl.Phys. B382 (1992) 486-531
10.1016/0550-3213(92)90657-W
null
hep-th
null
It is shown how twisted N=2 (k=1) provides for the first time a complete conformal field theory description of the usual geometrical phase transitions in two dimensions, like polymers, percolation or brownian motion. In particular, four point functions of operators with half integer Kac labels are computed, together ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 1991 22:20:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Saleur", "Hubert", "" ] ]
It is shown how twisted N=2 (k=1) provides for the first time a complete conformal field theory description of the usual geometrical phase transitions in two dimensions, like polymers, percolation or brownian motion. In particular, four point functions of operators with half integer Kac labels are computed, together wi...
hep-th/0104129
Dzhunushaliev Vladimir
V. Dzhunushaliev
A Geometrical Interpretation of Grassmannian Coordinates
essential changes : mathematical definitions, proofs and new references are added
Gen.Rel.Grav. 34 (2002) 1267-1275
10.1023/A:1019782619091
null
hep-th
null
A geometrical interpretation of Grassmannian anticommuting coordinates is given. They are taken to represent an indefiniteness inherent in every spacetime point on the level of the spacetime foam. This indeterminacy is connected with the fact that in quantum gravity in some approximation we do not know the following ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Apr 2001 04:28:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Jun 2001 03:49:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-20
[ [ "Dzhunushaliev", "V.", "" ] ]
A geometrical interpretation of Grassmannian anticommuting coordinates is given. They are taken to represent an indefiniteness inherent in every spacetime point on the level of the spacetime foam. This indeterminacy is connected with the fact that in quantum gravity in some approximation we do not know the following in...
0804.3305
Valeriy Tolstoy
A. Borowiec (Univ. of Wroclaw, JINR Dubna), J. Lukierski (Univ. of Wroclaw), V.N. Tolstoy (Moscow State Univ.)
Once again about quantum deformations of D=4 Lorentz algebra: twistings of q-deformation
17 pages
Eur.Phys.J.C57:601-611,2008
10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0694-3
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP math.QA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper together with the previous one (arXiv:hep-th/0604146) presents the detailed description of all quantum deformations of D=4 Lorentz algebra as Hopf algebra in terms of complex and real generators. We describe here in detail two quantum deformations of the D=4 Lorentz algebra o(3,1) obtained by twisting of t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Apr 2008 16:10:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-28
[ [ "Borowiec", "A.", "", "Univ. of Wroclaw, JINR Dubna" ], [ "Lukierski", "J.", "", "Univ. of\n Wroclaw" ], [ "Tolstoy", "V. N.", "", "Moscow State Univ." ] ]
This paper together with the previous one (arXiv:hep-th/0604146) presents the detailed description of all quantum deformations of D=4 Lorentz algebra as Hopf algebra in terms of complex and real generators. We describe here in detail two quantum deformations of the D=4 Lorentz algebra o(3,1) obtained by twisting of the...
2308.02445
Srijit Bhattacharjee
Divyesh N. Solanki, Srijit Bhattacharjee
Soft Theorems and Memory Effects at Finite Temperatures
matches with the version published in Eur. Phys. J. C
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12335-8
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the soft theorems for photons and gravitons at finite temperatures using the thermofield dynamics approach. The soft factors lose universality at finite temperatures as the soft amplitudes depend on the nature (or spin) of the particles participating in the scattering processes. However, at low temperatures,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Aug 2023 11:55:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Nov 2023 07:16:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Jan 2024 18:45:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-01-09
[ [ "Solanki", "Divyesh N.", "" ], [ "Bhattacharjee", "Srijit", "" ] ]
We study the soft theorems for photons and gravitons at finite temperatures using the thermofield dynamics approach. The soft factors lose universality at finite temperatures as the soft amplitudes depend on the nature (or spin) of the particles participating in the scattering processes. However, at low temperatures, a...
hep-th/0311150
Mikhail Plyushchay
Carlos Leiva and Mikhail S. Plyushchay
Nonlinear superconformal symmetry of a fermion in the field of a Dirac monopole
13 pages; comments and ref added; V.3: misprints corrected, journal version
Phys.Lett. B582 (2004) 135-143
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.12.041
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI quant-ph
null
We study a longstanding problem of identification of the fermion-monopole symmetries. We show that the integrals of motion of the system generate a nonlinear classical Z_2-graded Poisson, or quantum super- algebra, which may be treated as a nonlinear generalization of the $osp(2|2)\oplus su(2)$. In the nonlinear supe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Nov 2003 19:24:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Dec 2003 00:41:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jan 2004 21:17:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Leiva", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Plyushchay", "Mikhail S.", "" ] ]
We study a longstanding problem of identification of the fermion-monopole symmetries. We show that the integrals of motion of the system generate a nonlinear classical Z_2-graded Poisson, or quantum super- algebra, which may be treated as a nonlinear generalization of the $osp(2|2)\oplus su(2)$. In the nonlinear supera...
hep-th/9307006
Pawel Kurzepa
A. Kovner and P. S. Kurzepa
Bosonization of $QED_3$ with an induced Chern - Simons term
LA-UR-93-2406
Phys. Lett. B328 (1994) 506-512
10.1016/0370-2693(94)91511-3
null
hep-th
null
We extend the bosonization of $2+1$ - dimensional QED with one fermionic flavor performed previously to the case of QED with an induced Chern - Simons term. The coefficient of this term is quantized: $e^2n/8\pi$, $n\in {\bf Z}$. The fermion operators are constructed in terms of the bosonic fields $A_i$ and $E_i$. The...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Jul 1993 23:37:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Kovner", "A.", "" ], [ "Kurzepa", "P. S.", "" ] ]
We extend the bosonization of $2+1$ - dimensional QED with one fermionic flavor performed previously to the case of QED with an induced Chern - Simons term. The coefficient of this term is quantized: $e^2n/8\pi$, $n\in {\bf Z}$. The fermion operators are constructed in terms of the bosonic fields $A_i$ and $E_i$. The c...
1207.7335
Gerry McKeon Dr.
D. G. C. McKeon
Canonical Analysis of a System with Fermionic Gauge Symmetry
null
null
10.1139/cjp-2012-0324
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A non-Abelian gauge field with a topological action is coupled to a spin 3/2 Majorana spinor. The symmetries of this model are analyzed using the Dirac constraint formalism. These symmetries include a Fermionic symmetry and the algebra of these symmetries closes; it is not the algebra of supergravity. The action is i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Jul 2012 18:15:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Sep 2012 19:53:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-22
[ [ "McKeon", "D. G. C.", "" ] ]
A non-Abelian gauge field with a topological action is coupled to a spin 3/2 Majorana spinor. The symmetries of this model are analyzed using the Dirac constraint formalism. These symmetries include a Fermionic symmetry and the algebra of these symmetries closes; it is not the algebra of supergravity. The action is inv...
1711.02690
David Kutasov
Meseret Asrat, Amit Giveon, Nissan Itzhaki and David Kutasov
Holography Beyond AdS
16 pages; v2: reference updated
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2018.05.005
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We continue our study of string theory in a background that interpolates between $AdS_3$ in the infrared and a linear dilaton spacetime $R^{1,1}\times R_\phi$ in the UV. This background corresponds via holography to a $CFT_2$ deformed by a certain irrelevant operator of dimension $(2,2)$. We show that for two point f...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2017 19:14:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Nov 2017 21:52:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-04
[ [ "Asrat", "Meseret", "" ], [ "Giveon", "Amit", "" ], [ "Itzhaki", "Nissan", "" ], [ "Kutasov", "David", "" ] ]
We continue our study of string theory in a background that interpolates between $AdS_3$ in the infrared and a linear dilaton spacetime $R^{1,1}\times R_\phi$ in the UV. This background corresponds via holography to a $CFT_2$ deformed by a certain irrelevant operator of dimension $(2,2)$. We show that for two point fun...
hep-th/0208075
Artyom Yurov
A.V. Yurov
Tachyonic Instability and Darboux Transformation
9 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Using Darboux transformation one can construct infinite family of potentials which lead to the flat spectrum of scalar field fluctuations with arbitrary multiple precision, and, at the same time, with "essentially blue" spectrum of perturbations of metric. Besides, we describe reconstruction problem: find classical p...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Aug 2002 15:13:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Yurov", "A. V.", "" ] ]
Using Darboux transformation one can construct infinite family of potentials which lead to the flat spectrum of scalar field fluctuations with arbitrary multiple precision, and, at the same time, with "essentially blue" spectrum of perturbations of metric. Besides, we describe reconstruction problem: find classical pot...
1404.4689
Arkady Vainshtein
Jin Chen, Xiaoyi Cui, Mikhail Shifman, and Arkady Vainshtein
N=(0, 2) Deformation of (2, 2) Sigma Models: Geometric Structure, Holomorphic Anomaly and Exact Beta Functions
38 pages, 6 figures, minor changes in the text and references, the journal version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.045014
FTPI-MINN-14/5, UMN-TH-3326/14, NSF-KITP-14-025
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study N=(0,2) deformed (2,2) two-dimensional sigma models. Such heterotic models were discovered previously on the world sheet of non-Abelian strings supported by certain four-dimensional N=1 theories. We study geometric aspects and holomorphic properties of these models, and derive a number of exact expressions f...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Apr 2014 05:17:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Jul 2014 17:32:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Chen", "Jin", "" ], [ "Cui", "Xiaoyi", "" ], [ "Shifman", "Mikhail", "" ], [ "Vainshtein", "Arkady", "" ] ]
We study N=(0,2) deformed (2,2) two-dimensional sigma models. Such heterotic models were discovered previously on the world sheet of non-Abelian strings supported by certain four-dimensional N=1 theories. We study geometric aspects and holomorphic properties of these models, and derive a number of exact expressions for...
2304.08347
Jiang Long
Wen-Bin Liu, Jiang Long
Symmetry group at future null infinity II: Vector theory
45 pages, revised version
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2023)152
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we reduce the electromagnetic theory to future null infinity and obtain a vector theory at the boundary. We compute the Poincar\'e flux operators which could be generalized. We quantize the vector theory, and impose normal order on the extended flux operators. It is shown that these flux operators gene...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Apr 2023 15:09:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Oct 2023 15:13:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-11
[ [ "Liu", "Wen-Bin", "" ], [ "Long", "Jiang", "" ] ]
In this paper, we reduce the electromagnetic theory to future null infinity and obtain a vector theory at the boundary. We compute the Poincar\'e flux operators which could be generalized. We quantize the vector theory, and impose normal order on the extended flux operators. It is shown that these flux operators genera...
hep-th/0309086
Tanmay Vachaspati
Tanmay Vachaspati
Reconstruction of field theory from excitation spectra of defects
10 pages, 4 figures. Included proof (Appendix B) that wall fluctuation potentials have supersymmetric form. Added references
Phys.Rev. D69 (2004) 043510
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.043510
null
hep-th astro-ph cond-mat hep-ph
null
We show how to reconstruct a field theory from the spectrum of bound states on a topological defect. We apply our recipe to the case of kinks in 1+1 dimensions with one or two bound states. Our recipe successfully yields the sine-Gordon and $\lambda \phi^4$ field theories when suitable bound state spectra are assumed...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Sep 2003 21:04:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Sep 2003 19:17:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Vachaspati", "Tanmay", "" ] ]
We show how to reconstruct a field theory from the spectrum of bound states on a topological defect. We apply our recipe to the case of kinks in 1+1 dimensions with one or two bound states. Our recipe successfully yields the sine-Gordon and $\lambda \phi^4$ field theories when suitable bound state spectra are assumed. ...
1606.00513
Eva Silverstein
Raphael Flauger, Mehrdad Mirbabayi, Leonardo Senatore, Eva Silverstein
Productive Interactions: heavy particles and non-Gaussianity
55 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/10/058
SU/ITP-16/12, UTTG-09-16
hep-th astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the shape and amplitude of oscillatory features in the primordial power spectrum and non-Gaussianity induced by periodic production of heavy degrees of freedom coupled to the inflaton $\phi$. We find that non-adiabatic production of particles can contribute effects which are detectable or constrainable usi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2016 00:44:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-15
[ [ "Flauger", "Raphael", "" ], [ "Mirbabayi", "Mehrdad", "" ], [ "Senatore", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Silverstein", "Eva", "" ] ]
We analyze the shape and amplitude of oscillatory features in the primordial power spectrum and non-Gaussianity induced by periodic production of heavy degrees of freedom coupled to the inflaton $\phi$. We find that non-adiabatic production of particles can contribute effects which are detectable or constrainable using...
hep-th/0605255
Ernesto Lupercio
Ernesto Lupercio, Bernardo Uribe
Topological Quantum Field Theories, Strings, and Orbifolds
27 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
hep-th math.AG math.AT
null
In this expository paper written for physicists and geometers we introduce the notions of TQFT and of orbifold. Then we survey the construction of TQFT's originating from orbifolds such as Chen-Ruan theory and Orbifold String Topology.
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2006 17:06:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lupercio", "Ernesto", "" ], [ "Uribe", "Bernardo", "" ] ]
In this expository paper written for physicists and geometers we introduce the notions of TQFT and of orbifold. Then we survey the construction of TQFT's originating from orbifolds such as Chen-Ruan theory and Orbifold String Topology.
hep-th/9504149
Philip Gibbs
Phil E. Gibbs
Symmetry in the Topological Phase of String Theory
37 pages, TeX (an important errata has been added)
null
null
PEG-05-95
hep-th
null
I present arguments to the affect that the topological phase of string theory must be event-symmetric. This motivates a search for a universal string group for discrete strings in event-symmetric space-time which unifies space-time symmetry with internal gauge symmetry. This is partially successful but the results ar...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Apr 1995 09:08:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 May 1995 09:06:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Sep 1995 07:06:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Gibbs", "Phil E.", "" ] ]
I present arguments to the affect that the topological phase of string theory must be event-symmetric. This motivates a search for a universal string group for discrete strings in event-symmetric space-time which unifies space-time symmetry with internal gauge symmetry. This is partially successful but the results are ...
0901.0396
Eve Mariel Santangelo
C.G. Beneventano, Paola Giacconi, E.M. Santangelo and Roberto Soldati
Planar QED at finite temperature and density: Hall conductivity, Berry's phases and minimal conductivity of graphene
27 pages, no figures. Minor misprints corrected. Final version, to appear in J. Phys. A: Math. Gen
J.Phys.A42:275401,2009
10.1088/1751-8113/42/27/275401
null
hep-th cond-mat.mes-hall math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study 1-loop effects for massless Dirac fields in two spatial dimensions, coupled to homogeneous electromagnetic backgrounds, both at zero and at finite temperature and density. In the case of a purely magnetic field, we analyze the relationship between the invariance of the theory under large gauge transformation...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Jan 2009 20:23:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Apr 2009 16:08:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jun 2009 12:42:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-06-19
[ [ "Beneventano", "C. G.", "" ], [ "Giacconi", "Paola", "" ], [ "Santangelo", "E. M.", "" ], [ "Soldati", "Roberto", "" ] ]
We study 1-loop effects for massless Dirac fields in two spatial dimensions, coupled to homogeneous electromagnetic backgrounds, both at zero and at finite temperature and density. In the case of a purely magnetic field, we analyze the relationship between the invariance of the theory under large gauge transformations,...
hep-th/9310183
Gustav Delius
Anthony J. Bracken, Gustav W. Delius, Mark D. Gould and Yao-Zhong Zhang
Infinite Families of Gauge-Equivalent $R$-Matrices and Gradations of Quantized Affine Algebras
14 pages, Latex, UQMATH-93-10 (final version for publication)
Int.J.Mod.Phys.B8:3679-3691,1994
10.1142/S0217979294001585
null
hep-th
null
Associated with the fundamental representation of a quantum algebra such as $U_q(A_1)$ or $U_q(A_2)$, there exist infinitely many gauge-equivalent $R$-matrices with different spectral-parameter dependences. It is shown how these can be obtained by examining the infinitely many possible gradations of the corresponding...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 1993 16:12:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 1993 16:29:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Nov 1993 17:53:10 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Nov 1993 14:51:36 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2010-12-01
[ [ "Bracken", "Anthony J.", "" ], [ "Delius", "Gustav W.", "" ], [ "Gould", "Mark D.", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yao-Zhong", "" ] ]
Associated with the fundamental representation of a quantum algebra such as $U_q(A_1)$ or $U_q(A_2)$, there exist infinitely many gauge-equivalent $R$-matrices with different spectral-parameter dependences. It is shown how these can be obtained by examining the infinitely many possible gradations of the corresponding q...
0712.2228
Emmanuil Saridakis
E. N. Saridakis
Restoring Holographic Dark Energy in Brane Cosmology
11 pages, version published in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett.B660:138-143,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.01.004
null
hep-th astro-ph
null
We present a generalized version of holographic dark energy arguing that it must be considered in the maximally subspace of a cosmological model. In the context of brane cosmology it leads to a bulk holographic dark energy which transfers its holographic nature to the effective 4D dark energy. As an application we us...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2007 20:26:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Dec 2007 17:13:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jan 2008 22:44:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Saridakis", "E. N.", "" ] ]
We present a generalized version of holographic dark energy arguing that it must be considered in the maximally subspace of a cosmological model. In the context of brane cosmology it leads to a bulk holographic dark energy which transfers its holographic nature to the effective 4D dark energy. As an application we use ...
2404.17071
Zhijin Li
Zhijin Li and Shutong Zhou
Bootstrapping the Abelian Lattice Gauge Theories
40 pages, 6 figures; v2: typos corrected, refs added, more related data
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech hep-lat
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We study the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $U(1)$ Abelian lattice gauge theories using a bootstrap method, in which the loop equations and positivity conditions are employed for Wilson loops with lengths $L\leqslant L_{\textrm{max}}$ to derive two-sided bounds on the Wilson loop averages. We address a fundamental question that ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2024 22:43:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 May 2024 13:51:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-24
[ [ "Li", "Zhijin", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Shutong", "" ] ]
We study the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $U(1)$ Abelian lattice gauge theories using a bootstrap method, in which the loop equations and positivity conditions are employed for Wilson loops with lengths $L\leqslant L_{\textrm{max}}$ to derive two-sided bounds on the Wilson loop averages. We address a fundamental question that wh...
hep-th/0405150
Sudarshan Ananth
Sudarshan Ananth, Lars Brink, Pierre Ramond
Oxidizing SuperYang-Mills from (N=4,d=4) to (N=1,d=10)
15 pages
JHEP 0407 (2004) 082
10.1088/1126-6708/2004/07/082
UFIFT-HEP-04-08
hep-th
null
We introduce superspace generalizations of the transverse derivatives to rewrite the four-dimensional N=4 Yang-Mills theory into the fully ten-dimensional N=1 Yang-Mills in light-cone form. The explicit SuperPoincare algebra is constructed and invariance of the ten-dimensional action is proved.
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 May 2004 14:33:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jul 2004 21:45:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-07-09
[ [ "Ananth", "Sudarshan", "" ], [ "Brink", "Lars", "" ], [ "Ramond", "Pierre", "" ] ]
We introduce superspace generalizations of the transverse derivatives to rewrite the four-dimensional N=4 Yang-Mills theory into the fully ten-dimensional N=1 Yang-Mills in light-cone form. The explicit SuperPoincare algebra is constructed and invariance of the ten-dimensional action is proved.
1303.1177
Kurt Hinterbichler
Melinda Andrews, Garrett Goon, Kurt Hinterbichler, James Stokes and Mark Trodden
Massive gravity coupled to DBI Galileons is ghost free
4 pages. v2 references added, argument changed to use unconstrained spatial dreibeins
Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 061107 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.061107
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is possible to couple Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) scalars possessing generalized Galilean internal shift symmetries (Galileons) to nonlinear massive gravity in four dimensions, in such a manner that the interactions maintain the Galilean symmetry. Such a construction is of interest because it is not possible to couple...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2013 21:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2013 21:24:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-08-19
[ [ "Andrews", "Melinda", "" ], [ "Goon", "Garrett", "" ], [ "Hinterbichler", "Kurt", "" ], [ "Stokes", "James", "" ], [ "Trodden", "Mark", "" ] ]
It is possible to couple Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) scalars possessing generalized Galilean internal shift symmetries (Galileons) to nonlinear massive gravity in four dimensions, in such a manner that the interactions maintain the Galilean symmetry. Such a construction is of interest because it is not possible to couple s...
2101.10142
Nissan Itzhaki
Nissan Itzhaki
String Theory and The Arrow of Time
null
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2021)192
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Time-like linear dilaton triggers, at the classical level, the creation of closed folded strings at an instant. We show that in cosmology these instant folded strings induce negative pressure at no energy cost. Hence they seem to allow an era in which the energy density increases (decreases) while the universe is exp...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jan 2021 14:47:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-07
[ [ "Itzhaki", "Nissan", "" ] ]
Time-like linear dilaton triggers, at the classical level, the creation of closed folded strings at an instant. We show that in cosmology these instant folded strings induce negative pressure at no energy cost. Hence they seem to allow an era in which the energy density increases (decreases) while the universe is expan...
hep-th/9302063
Aizawa
N. Aizawa
A Classically Singular Representation of $ su_q(n) $
8 pages, phyzzx, RCNP - 052
null
10.1016/0375-9601(93)90024-T
null
hep-th
null
A \rep of \sun, which diverges in the limit of \cl, is investigated. This is an infinite dimensional and a non-unitary \rep, defined for the real value of $ q, \ 0 < q < 1. $ Each \irrep is specified by $ n $ continuous variables and one discrete variable. This \rep gives a new solution of the Yang-Baxter equation, w...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 1993 08:35:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Aizawa", "N.", "" ] ]
A \rep of \sun, which diverges in the limit of \cl, is investigated. This is an infinite dimensional and a non-unitary \rep, defined for the real value of $ q, \ 0 < q < 1. $ Each \irrep is specified by $ n $ continuous variables and one discrete variable. This \rep gives a new solution of the Yang-Baxter equation, whe...
hep-th/0202193
Allan Joseph Medved
A.J.M. Medved (University of Alberta)
dS-Holographic C-Functions with a Topological, Dilatonic Twist
Latex, 30 pages; reference added and minor changes to text
Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 064001
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.064001
null
hep-th
null
Recently, the holographic aspects of asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes have generated substantial literary interest. The plot continues in this paper, as we investigate a certain class of dilatonically deformed ``topological'' de Sitter solutions (which were introduced in hep-th/0110234). Although such solutions po...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Feb 2002 20:46:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Mar 2002 03:02:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Medved", "A. J. M.", "", "University of Alberta" ] ]
Recently, the holographic aspects of asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes have generated substantial literary interest. The plot continues in this paper, as we investigate a certain class of dilatonically deformed ``topological'' de Sitter solutions (which were introduced in hep-th/0110234). Although such solutions poss...
1204.3311
Ulf Danielsson
Ulf H. Danielsson
Constraining dark energy
8 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:astro-ph/0606474. Minor misprints corrected
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2012/07/048
UUITP-10/12
hep-th astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we propose a mechanism that protects theories violating a holographic bound suggested in arXiv:1203.5476 from developing accelerated expansion. The mechanism builts on work on transplanckian physics, and a non-trivial choice of vacuum states. If correct, it lends further support for detectable signature...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Apr 2012 19:06:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Jul 2012 11:59:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Danielsson", "Ulf H.", "" ] ]
In this paper we propose a mechanism that protects theories violating a holographic bound suggested in arXiv:1203.5476 from developing accelerated expansion. The mechanism builts on work on transplanckian physics, and a non-trivial choice of vacuum states. If correct, it lends further support for detectable signatures ...
1011.2755
Simone Giombi
S. Giombi, R. Ricci, R. Roiban, A.A. Tseytlin
Quantum dispersion relations for excitations of long folded spinning superstring in AdS_5 x S^5
22 pages, 3 figures. v3: small corrections and a comment added in sec. 4.1
JHEP 1101:128,2011
10.1007/JHEP01(2011)128
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use AdS_5 x S^5 superstring sigma model perturbation theory to compute the leading one-loop corrections to the dispersion relations of the excitations near a long spinning string in AdS. This investigation is partially motivated by the OPE-based approach to the computation of the expectation value of null polygona...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Nov 2010 20:41:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 2010 19:46:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jan 2011 03:02:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Giombi", "S.", "" ], [ "Ricci", "R.", "" ], [ "Roiban", "R.", "" ], [ "Tseytlin", "A. A.", "" ] ]
We use AdS_5 x S^5 superstring sigma model perturbation theory to compute the leading one-loop corrections to the dispersion relations of the excitations near a long spinning string in AdS. This investigation is partially motivated by the OPE-based approach to the computation of the expectation value of null polygonal ...
2210.14238
Max Wiesner
Max Wiesner
Light Strings and Strong Coupling in F-theory
59 pages, 2 figures, v2: fixed mistakes in section 3, main conclusions unchanged; references added; one appendix merged into main text
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2023)088
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider 4d N=1 theories arising from F-theory compactifications on elliptically-fibered Calabi-Yau four-folds and investigate the non-perturbative structure of their scalar field space beyond the large volume/large complex structure regime. We focus on regimes where the F-theory field space effectively reduces to...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2022 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Nov 2022 19:23:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-10
[ [ "Wiesner", "Max", "" ] ]
We consider 4d N=1 theories arising from F-theory compactifications on elliptically-fibered Calabi-Yau four-folds and investigate the non-perturbative structure of their scalar field space beyond the large volume/large complex structure regime. We focus on regimes where the F-theory field space effectively reduces to t...
hep-th/9811223
Vyacheslav Soroka
V.A. Soroka
Degenerate Odd Poisson Bracket on Grassmann Variables
5 pages, LATEX. Corrections of misprints. The relation (23) is added
Phys.Atom.Nucl. 63 (2000) 915-917; Yad.Fiz. 63N5 (2000) 988-990
10.1134/1.855725
null
hep-th math-ph math.GR math.MP
null
A linear degenerate odd Poisson bracket (antibracket) realized solely on Grassmann variables is presented. It is revealed that this bracket has at once three nilpotent $\Delta$-like differential operators of the first, the second and the third orders with respect to the Grassmann derivatives. It is shown that these $...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 1998 18:23:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Dec 1998 13:01:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Jan 1999 19:35:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Soroka", "V. A.", "" ] ]
A linear degenerate odd Poisson bracket (antibracket) realized solely on Grassmann variables is presented. It is revealed that this bracket has at once three nilpotent $\Delta$-like differential operators of the first, the second and the third orders with respect to the Grassmann derivatives. It is shown that these $\D...
1706.07621
Jianfei Xu
Wei Song, Jianfei Xu
Correlation Functions of Warped CFT
20 pages, 0 figure
JHEP 1804 (2018) 067
10.1007/JHEP04(2018)067
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Warped conformal field theory (WCFT) is a two dimensional quantum field theory whose local symmetry algebra consists of a Virasoro algebra and a U(1) Kac-Moody algebra. In this paper, we study correlation functions for primary operators in WCFT. Similar to conformal symmetry, warped conformal symmetry is very constra...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Jun 2017 09:58:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 22 Apr 2018 08:32:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Sep 2018 09:27:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-09-11
[ [ "Song", "Wei", "" ], [ "Xu", "Jianfei", "" ] ]
Warped conformal field theory (WCFT) is a two dimensional quantum field theory whose local symmetry algebra consists of a Virasoro algebra and a U(1) Kac-Moody algebra. In this paper, we study correlation functions for primary operators in WCFT. Similar to conformal symmetry, warped conformal symmetry is very constrain...
hep-th/9406006
null
G. Di Cecio and G. Paffuti
Some properties of renormalons in gauge theories
17 pages + uuencoded file with 7 figures, REVTeX, IFUP-TH-31-94
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A10 (1995) 1449-1464
10.1142/S0217751X95000693
null
hep-th
null
We find the explicit operatorial form of renormalon-type singularities in abelian gauge theory. Local operators of dimension six take care of the first U.V. renormalon, non local operators are needed for I.R. singularities. In the effective lagrangian constructed with these operators non local imaginary parts appeari...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 1994 09:21:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Di Cecio", "G.", "" ], [ "Paffuti", "G.", "" ] ]
We find the explicit operatorial form of renormalon-type singularities in abelian gauge theory. Local operators of dimension six take care of the first U.V. renormalon, non local operators are needed for I.R. singularities. In the effective lagrangian constructed with these operators non local imaginary parts appearing...
1205.5549
Takashi Okada
Toru Kikuchi, Takashi Okada, Yuho Sakatani
Rotating string in doubled geometry with generalized isometries
32 pages, 5 figures; v2: typos corrected, to appear in Physical Review D; v3 minor errors fixed, improvements and a reference added to section 4.2
Phys. Rev. D 86, 046001 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.046001
KEK-TH-1547; KUNS-2401; MISC-2012-09
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we first construct a globally well-defined non-geometric background which contains several branes in type II string theory compactified on a 7-torus. One of these branes is called 5^2_2, which is a codimension-2 object and has a non-trivial monodromy given by a T-duality transformation. The geometry ne...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 May 2012 19:57:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jul 2012 10:48:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Aug 2012 13:09:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2012 14:30:10 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2012-10-19
[ [ "Kikuchi", "Toru", "" ], [ "Okada", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Sakatani", "Yuho", "" ] ]
In this paper, we first construct a globally well-defined non-geometric background which contains several branes in type II string theory compactified on a 7-torus. One of these branes is called 5^2_2, which is a codimension-2 object and has a non-trivial monodromy given by a T-duality transformation. The geometry near...
1801.06871
Grigory Tarnopolsky
Grigory Tarnopolsky
On large $q$ expansion in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model
4 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. D 99, 026010 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.026010
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model where interaction involves $q$ fermions at a time. We find the next order correction to the thermal two-point function in the large $q$ expansion. Using this result we find the next order correction to the SYK free energy.
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Jan 2018 18:44:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-23
[ [ "Tarnopolsky", "Grigory", "" ] ]
We consider the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model where interaction involves $q$ fermions at a time. We find the next order correction to the thermal two-point function in the large $q$ expansion. Using this result we find the next order correction to the SYK free energy.
hep-th/9404079
null
E.Adi & S.Solomon
The solution to Wheeler-DeWitt is eight
10 tex pages + 5 ps figures
Phys.Lett. B336 (1994) 152-156
10.1016/0370-2693(94)01001-3
null
hep-th
null
We describe a new geometrical solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in two dimensional quantum gravity. The solution is the amplitude of a surface whose boundary consists of two tangent loops. We further discuss a new method for estimating singular geometries amplitudes, which uses explicit recursive counting of di...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Apr 1994 12:11:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Apr 1994 15:15:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Adi", "E.", "" ], [ "Solomon", "S.", "" ] ]
We describe a new geometrical solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in two dimensional quantum gravity. The solution is the amplitude of a surface whose boundary consists of two tangent loops. We further discuss a new method for estimating singular geometries amplitudes, which uses explicit recursive counting of disc...
hep-th/9809069
Elisabeth Kraus
Elisabeth Kraus (Univ. Bonn), Stefan Groot Nibbelink (NIKHEF)
Renormalization of the Electroweak Standard Model
Lectures given at the Saalburg Summer School 1997, 73 pages, LaTeX2e
null
null
Bonn-TH-98-18, NIKHEF 98-027
hep-th hep-ph
null
These lecture notes give an introduction to the algebraic renormalization of the Standard Model. We start with the construction of the tree approximation and give the classical action and its defining symmetries in functional form. These are the Slavnov-Taylor identity, Ward identities of rigid symmetry and the abeli...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Sep 1998 10:19:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kraus", "Elisabeth", "", "Univ. Bonn" ], [ "Nibbelink", "Stefan Groot", "", "NIKHEF" ] ]
These lecture notes give an introduction to the algebraic renormalization of the Standard Model. We start with the construction of the tree approximation and give the classical action and its defining symmetries in functional form. These are the Slavnov-Taylor identity, Ward identities of rigid symmetry and the abelian...
hep-th/9610184
Fis. Teorica. Valladolid.
Mariano Santander and Francisco J. Herranz
Geometries of orthogonal groups and their contractions: a unified classical deformation viewpoint
9 pages, LaTeX; contribution presented by M.Santander to the II International Workshop on Classical and Quantum Integrible Systems (Dubna, 8-12 July,1996), to be published in Int.J.Mod.Phys.A
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A12:99-108,1997
10.1142/S0217751X97000128
null
hep-th math-ph math.GR math.MP math.RA
null
The geometries of spaces having as groups the real orthogonal groups and some of their contractions are described from a common point of view. Their central extensions and Casimirs are explicitly given. An approach to the trigonometry of their spaces is also advanced.
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 1996 19:21:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-15
[ [ "Santander", "Mariano", "" ], [ "Herranz", "Francisco J.", "" ] ]
The geometries of spaces having as groups the real orthogonal groups and some of their contractions are described from a common point of view. Their central extensions and Casimirs are explicitly given. An approach to the trigonometry of their spaces is also advanced.
hep-th/0304248
Elcio Abdalla
Elcio Abdalla and Cecilia B. M. H. Chirenti
A model displaying extremely inhomogeneous matter distribution in General Relativity
7 pages, 3 figures
Physica A337 (2004) 117-122
10.1016/j.physa.2004.01.035
null
hep-th
null
We consider a toy metric in four dimensional space-time defined in terms of a recursive hierarchical prescription. The matter distribution turns out to be extremely inhomogeneous. Surprisingly, for very large samples the average mass density tends (very slowly) to a constant. There is no trace of fractal dimension le...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Apr 2003 12:22:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Abdalla", "Elcio", "" ], [ "Chirenti", "Cecilia B. M. H.", "" ] ]
We consider a toy metric in four dimensional space-time defined in terms of a recursive hierarchical prescription. The matter distribution turns out to be extremely inhomogeneous. Surprisingly, for very large samples the average mass density tends (very slowly) to a constant. There is no trace of fractal dimension left...
2102.03205
Sergio Cecotti
Sergio Cecotti
Swampland geometry and the gauge couplings
80 pages, several clarifications and improvements required by the referee; section 7.3 rewritten to include proofs of uniqueness; more references
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2021)136
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First we review in detail the geometric aspects of the swampland program for supersymmetric 4d effective theories using a new and unifying language we dub `domestic geometry', the generalization of special K\"ahler geometry which does not require the underlying manifold to be K\...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Feb 2021 14:44:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Feb 2021 15:38:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Aug 2021 08:18:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-10-04
[ [ "Cecotti", "Sergio", "" ] ]
The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First we review in detail the geometric aspects of the swampland program for supersymmetric 4d effective theories using a new and unifying language we dub `domestic geometry', the generalization of special K\"ahler geometry which does not require the underlying manifold to be K\"a...
1105.3471
Rak-Kyeong Seong
Amihay Hanany, Vishnu Jejjala, Sanjaye Ramgoolam, Rak-Kyeong Seong
Calabi-Yau Orbifolds and Torus Coverings
33 pages, 5 figures, 7 tables; version published on JHEP
JHEP 1109:116,2011
10.1007/JHEP09(2011)116
Imperial/TP/11/AH/05; QMUL-PH-11-06; YITP-11-56
hep-th math.AG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The theory of coverings of the two-dimensional torus is a standard part of algebraic topology and has applications in several topics in string theory, for example, in topological strings. This paper initiates applications of this theory to the counting of orbifolds of toric Calabi-Yau singularities, with particular a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2011 20:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Jul 2011 21:01:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2011 21:03:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Hanany", "Amihay", "" ], [ "Jejjala", "Vishnu", "" ], [ "Ramgoolam", "Sanjaye", "" ], [ "Seong", "Rak-Kyeong", "" ] ]
The theory of coverings of the two-dimensional torus is a standard part of algebraic topology and has applications in several topics in string theory, for example, in topological strings. This paper initiates applications of this theory to the counting of orbifolds of toric Calabi-Yau singularities, with particular att...
hep-th/0208012
Itzhak Bars
Itzhak Bars
Hidden 12-dimensional structures in AdS(5)xS(5) and M(4)xR(6) Supergravities
LaTeX, 32 pages. v2 includes additional generalizations in the discussion section. The norm of J has been modified in eqs.(2.6, 3.3, 3.8). v3 includes a correction to Eq.(5.3)
Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 105024
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.105024
CITUSC/02-025
hep-th
null
It is shown that AdS(5)xS(5) supergravity has hitherto unnoticed supersymmetric properties that are related to a hidden 12-dimensional structure. The totality of the AdS(5)xS(5) supergravity Kaluza-Klein towers is given by a single superfield that describes the quantum states of a 12-dimensional supersymmetric partic...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 2002 20:41:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Aug 2002 04:41:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2002 18:51:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Bars", "Itzhak", "" ] ]
It is shown that AdS(5)xS(5) supergravity has hitherto unnoticed supersymmetric properties that are related to a hidden 12-dimensional structure. The totality of the AdS(5)xS(5) supergravity Kaluza-Klein towers is given by a single superfield that describes the quantum states of a 12-dimensional supersymmetric particle...
hep-th/9504066
Heinz Rothe
R. Banerjee and Heinz J. Rothe
BATALIN-FRADKIN-TYUTIN EMBEDDING OF A SELF-DUAL MODEL AND THE MAXWELL-CHERN-SIMONS THEORY
10 pages plain TeX
Nucl.Phys. B447 (1995) 183-192
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00255-Q
HD-THEP-95-16
hep-th
null
We convert the self-dual model of Townsend, Pilch, and Nieuwenhuizen to a first-class system using the generalized canonical formalism of Batalin, Fradkin, and Tyutin and show that gauge-invariant fields in the embedded model can be identified with observables in the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory as well as with the fu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Apr 1995 12:18:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Banerjee", "R.", "" ], [ "Rothe", "Heinz J.", "" ] ]
We convert the self-dual model of Townsend, Pilch, and Nieuwenhuizen to a first-class system using the generalized canonical formalism of Batalin, Fradkin, and Tyutin and show that gauge-invariant fields in the embedded model can be identified with observables in the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory as well as with the fund...
1203.3891
Carlos Roberto Senise J\'unior
M. C. B. Abdalla, J. A. Helay\"el-Neto, Daniel L. Nedel and Carlos R. Senise Jr
Superspace approach to the renormalization of the O'Raifeartaigh model up to the second order in the LDE parameter
23 pages, 4 figures, revtex4. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0904.4672
Phys.Rev. D85 (2012) 125032
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.125032
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We adopt a superspace/supergraph formalism to pursue the investigation of the structure of one- and two-loop divergences in the frame of the minimal O'Raifeartaigh model that realizes the F-term spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The linear delta expansion(LDE) procedure is introduced and renormalization is carried ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Mar 2012 20:15:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-01-01
[ [ "Abdalla", "M. C. B.", "" ], [ "Helayël-Neto", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Nedel", "Daniel L.", "" ], [ "Senise", "Carlos R.", "Jr" ] ]
We adopt a superspace/supergraph formalism to pursue the investigation of the structure of one- and two-loop divergences in the frame of the minimal O'Raifeartaigh model that realizes the F-term spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The linear delta expansion(LDE) procedure is introduced and renormalization is carried ou...
2310.07876
Robert Saskowski
James T. Liu and Robert J. Saskowski
Rounding out the story of higher derivative consistent truncations
21 pages; references added
JHEP 02 (2024) 108
10.1007/JHEP02(2024)108
LCTP-23-14
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
At the two-derivative order, the group manifold reduction of heterotic supergravity on $S^3$ results in a half-maximal 7D gauged supergravity coupled to three vector multiplets, and a further truncation can be taken to remove the vector multiplets. We demonstrate that this truncation remains consistent at the four-de...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Oct 2023 20:36:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2024 16:12:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-19
[ [ "Liu", "James T.", "" ], [ "Saskowski", "Robert J.", "" ] ]
At the two-derivative order, the group manifold reduction of heterotic supergravity on $S^3$ results in a half-maximal 7D gauged supergravity coupled to three vector multiplets, and a further truncation can be taken to remove the vector multiplets. We demonstrate that this truncation remains consistent at the four-deri...
2205.10415
Horatiu Stefan Nastase
Horatiu Nastase and Jacob Sonnenschein
Fluid-electromagnetic helicities and knotted solutions of the fluid-electromagnetic equations
32 pages, 5 figures; references added
null
10.1007/JHEP12(2022)144
null
hep-th physics.flu-dyn
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we consider an Euler fluid coupled to external electromagnetism. We prove that the Hopfion fluid-electromagnetic knot, carrying fluid and electromagnetic (EM) helicities, solves the fluid dynamical equations as well as the Abanov Wiegmann (AW) equations for helicities, which are inspired by the axial-cu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2022 19:11:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Nov 2022 14:34:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-18
[ [ "Nastase", "Horatiu", "" ], [ "Sonnenschein", "Jacob", "" ] ]
In this paper we consider an Euler fluid coupled to external electromagnetism. We prove that the Hopfion fluid-electromagnetic knot, carrying fluid and electromagnetic (EM) helicities, solves the fluid dynamical equations as well as the Abanov Wiegmann (AW) equations for helicities, which are inspired by the axial-curr...
hep-th/0012086
M. B. Paranjape
P.W. Irwin, M.B. Paranjape
Topological symmetry breaking and the confinement of anyons
7 pages Latex, contribution to Proceedings of the XVIII Autumn School on the Topology of Strongly Correlated Systems, Lisboa, Portugal, October, 2000
null
10.1142/9789812811455_0013
Universidad de Zaragoza: DFTUZ/00/11;Universite de Montreal: UdeM-GPP-TH-00-79
hep-th
null
We study topological symmetry breaking via the behaviour of Wilson and 't Hooft loop operators for the 2+1 dimenesional Abelian-Higgs model with Chern-Simons term. The topological linking of instantons, which are closed vortex loop configurations, give rise to a long-range, logarithmic, confining potential between el...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2000 12:08:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Irwin", "P. W.", "" ], [ "Paranjape", "M. B.", "" ] ]
We study topological symmetry breaking via the behaviour of Wilson and 't Hooft loop operators for the 2+1 dimenesional Abelian-Higgs model with Chern-Simons term. The topological linking of instantons, which are closed vortex loop configurations, give rise to a long-range, logarithmic, confining potential between elec...
2106.01876
Olivera Miskovic
Laura Andrianopoli, Gaston Giribet, Dar\'io L\'opez D\'iaz, Olivera Miskovic
Black holes with topological charges in Chern-Simons AdS$_5$ supergravity
81 pages, no figures; in v2 references added, text improved; version to appear in JHEP
JHEP11 (2021) 123
10.1007/JHEP11(2021)123
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study static black hole solutions with locally spherical horizons coupled to non-Abelian field in $\mathcal{N}=4$ Chern-Simons AdS$_5$ supergravity. They are governed by three parameters associated to the mass, axial torsion and amplitude of the internal soliton, and two ones to the gravitational hair. They descri...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jun 2021 14:20:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 2021 14:41:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-23
[ [ "Andrianopoli", "Laura", "" ], [ "Giribet", "Gaston", "" ], [ "Díaz", "Darío López", "" ], [ "Miskovic", "Olivera", "" ] ]
We study static black hole solutions with locally spherical horizons coupled to non-Abelian field in $\mathcal{N}=4$ Chern-Simons AdS$_5$ supergravity. They are governed by three parameters associated to the mass, axial torsion and amplitude of the internal soliton, and two ones to the gravitational hair. They describe...
2211.03810
Hongyu Zhang
Zhong-Zhi Xianyu, Hongyu Zhang
Bootstrapping One-Loop Inflation Correlators with the Spectral Decomposition
65 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2023)103
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Phenomenological studies of cosmological collider physics in recent years have identified many 1-loop inflation correlators as leading channels for discovering heavy new particles around or above the inflation scale. However, complete analytical results for these massive 1-loop correlators are currently unavailable. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Nov 2022 19:00:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-10
[ [ "Xianyu", "Zhong-Zhi", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongyu", "" ] ]
Phenomenological studies of cosmological collider physics in recent years have identified many 1-loop inflation correlators as leading channels for discovering heavy new particles around or above the inflation scale. However, complete analytical results for these massive 1-loop correlators are currently unavailable. In...
2303.03425
Alexander Penin A.
Logan Gates and Alexander A. Penin
Zero Modes of Fermions Trapped by Giant Vortices
15 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2023)072
ALBERTA-THY-1-23
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Zero-energy solutions of the Dirac equation for the fermions bound to giant vortices of large winding number $n$ are studied in the abelian Higgs and Chern-Simons Higgs models. The case of Jackiw-Rossi theory of the Majorana states in topological superconductors is discussed in detail. By expanding in inverse powers ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Mar 2023 19:00:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-28
[ [ "Gates", "Logan", "" ], [ "Penin", "Alexander A.", "" ] ]
Zero-energy solutions of the Dirac equation for the fermions bound to giant vortices of large winding number $n$ are studied in the abelian Higgs and Chern-Simons Higgs models. The case of Jackiw-Rossi theory of the Majorana states in topological superconductors is discussed in detail. By expanding in inverse powers of...
2202.00352
Niall Macpherson
Niall T. Macpherson, Anayeli Ramirez
AdS$_3\times$ S$^2$ in IIB with small ${\cal N}=(4,0)$ supersymmetry
29 pages + appendices v2: Typos corrected, references added, published version
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2022)143
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider warped AdS$_3\times $S$^2\times$M$_5$ backgrounds in type II supergravity preserving small ${\cal N}=(4,0)$ supersymmetry. We show that imposing ${\cal N}=(4,0)$ supersymmetry imposes between 0 and 3 a priori isometries in the internal M$_5$. In this work we focus on classes of solution where M$_5$ exhibi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Feb 2022 11:46:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Apr 2022 07:56:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-11
[ [ "Macpherson", "Niall T.", "" ], [ "Ramirez", "Anayeli", "" ] ]
We consider warped AdS$_3\times $S$^2\times$M$_5$ backgrounds in type II supergravity preserving small ${\cal N}=(4,0)$ supersymmetry. We show that imposing ${\cal N}=(4,0)$ supersymmetry imposes between 0 and 3 a priori isometries in the internal M$_5$. In this work we focus on classes of solution where M$_5$ exhibits...
1005.3293
Piero Nicolini
Martin Kober and Piero Nicolini
Minimal Scales from an Extended Hilbert Space
16 pages, version which matches that published on CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.27:245024,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/24/245024
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an extension of the conventional quantum Heisenberg algebra, assuming that coordinates as well as momenta fulfil nontrivial commutation relations. As a consequence, a minimal length and a minimal mass scale are implemented. Our commutators do not depend on positions and momenta and we provide an extension...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 May 2010 19:34:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Nov 2010 08:09:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-22
[ [ "Kober", "Martin", "" ], [ "Nicolini", "Piero", "" ] ]
We consider an extension of the conventional quantum Heisenberg algebra, assuming that coordinates as well as momenta fulfil nontrivial commutation relations. As a consequence, a minimal length and a minimal mass scale are implemented. Our commutators do not depend on positions and momenta and we provide an extension o...
2401.12855
Kirill A. Kazarnovskii
E. T. Akhmedov, A. V. Anokhin, K. A. Kazarnovskii
On the relevance of quantum corrections to the matter stress-energy tensor in eternally expanding universes
21 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a toy-model of continuous infinite expansion of space-time with the flat start. We use as the gravitational background a conformaly flat metric with an exponentially growing factor in conformal time. We aim to clarify some properties of quantum fields in such a gravitational background. In particular, we cal...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2024 15:43:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-24
[ [ "Akhmedov", "E. T.", "" ], [ "Anokhin", "A. V.", "" ], [ "Kazarnovskii", "K. A.", "" ] ]
We study a toy-model of continuous infinite expansion of space-time with the flat start. We use as the gravitational background a conformaly flat metric with an exponentially growing factor in conformal time. We aim to clarify some properties of quantum fields in such a gravitational background. In particular, we calcu...
2309.00044
Pedro Jorge Mart\'inez
Cesar A. Ag\'on, Horacio Casini and Pedro J. Martinez
R\'enyi entropies in the $n\to0$ limit and entanglement temperatures
33 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Entanglement temperatures (ET) are a generalization of Unruh temperatures valid for states reduced to any region of space. They encode in a thermal fashion the high energy behavior of the state around a point. These temperatures are determined by an eikonal equation in Euclidean space. We show that the real-time cont...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2023 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-04
[ [ "Agón", "Cesar A.", "" ], [ "Casini", "Horacio", "" ], [ "Martinez", "Pedro J.", "" ] ]
Entanglement temperatures (ET) are a generalization of Unruh temperatures valid for states reduced to any region of space. They encode in a thermal fashion the high energy behavior of the state around a point. These temperatures are determined by an eikonal equation in Euclidean space. We show that the real-time contin...
2204.06547
John Joseph Carrasco
Tim Adamo, John Joseph M. Carrasco, Mariana Carrillo-Gonz\'alez, Marco Chiodaroli, Henriette Elvang, Henrik Johansson, Donal O'Connell, Radu Roiban, Oliver Schlotterer
Snowmass White Paper: the Double Copy and its Applications
53 pages + refs, 4 figures, contribution to Snowmass 2021; feedback welcome, contact: JJ Carrasco
null
null
LCTP-22-05, UUITP-21/22
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The double copy is, in essence, a map between scattering amplitudes in a broad variety of familiar field and string theories. In addition to the mathematically rich intrinsic structure, it underlies a multitude of active research directions and has a range of interesting applications in quantum, classical and effecti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 2022 17:50:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-14
[ [ "Adamo", "Tim", "" ], [ "Carrasco", "John Joseph M.", "" ], [ "Carrillo-González", "Mariana", "" ], [ "Chiodaroli", "Marco", "" ], [ "Elvang", "Henriette", "" ], [ "Johansson", "Henrik", "" ], [ "O'Connell", "D...
The double copy is, in essence, a map between scattering amplitudes in a broad variety of familiar field and string theories. In addition to the mathematically rich intrinsic structure, it underlies a multitude of active research directions and has a range of interesting applications in quantum, classical and effective...
hep-th/0107171
Stuart Dowker
J.S.Dowker
Two simple topics in spectral theory
Talk presented at the International Meeting on ``Quantum Gravity and Spectral Geometry'', Naples July 2-7, 2001. 4 pages, LaTeX
null
null
null
hep-th
null
1.An expression for the smoothed counting function in terms of the fractional derivatives of the delta-function is presented. 2. The Neumann-Dirichlet (ND) boundary problem is introduced via some elementary examples based on a functorial relation between the ND, DD, NN and periodic boundary conditions.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jul 2001 11:59:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dowker", "J. S.", "" ] ]
1.An expression for the smoothed counting function in terms of the fractional derivatives of the delta-function is presented. 2. The Neumann-Dirichlet (ND) boundary problem is introduced via some elementary examples based on a functorial relation between the ND, DD, NN and periodic boundary conditions.
2009.11297
Amit Sever
Amit Sever, Alexander G. Tumanov and Matthias Wilhelm
An Operator Product Expansion for Form Factors
7 pages, 5 figures. v2: references added, convention changed
Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 031602 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.031602
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose an operator product expansion for planar form factors of local operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory. This expansion is based on the dual conformal symmetry of these objects or, equivalently, the conformal symmetry of their dual description in terms of periodic Wilson loops. A form factor is decomposed i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Sep 2020 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Jun 2021 08:28:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-22
[ [ "Sever", "Amit", "" ], [ "Tumanov", "Alexander G.", "" ], [ "Wilhelm", "Matthias", "" ] ]
We propose an operator product expansion for planar form factors of local operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory. This expansion is based on the dual conformal symmetry of these objects or, equivalently, the conformal symmetry of their dual description in terms of periodic Wilson loops. A form factor is decomposed int...
hep-th/9407132
Bougourzi A. Hamid
A.Hamid Bougourzi and Luc Vinet
On a Bosonic-Parafermionic Realization of $U_q(\widehat{sl(2)})$
8 pages, CRM-2201
Lett.Math.Phys. 36 (1996) 101-108
10.1007/BF00714373
null
hep-th
null
We realize the $U_q(\widehat{sl(2)})$ current algebra at arbitrary level in terms of one deformed free bosonic field and a pair of deformed parafermionic fields. It is shown that the operator product expansions of these parafermionic fields involve an infinite number of simple poles and simple zeros, which then conde...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jul 1994 18:55:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Bougourzi", "A. Hamid", "" ], [ "Vinet", "Luc", "" ] ]
We realize the $U_q(\widehat{sl(2)})$ current algebra at arbitrary level in terms of one deformed free bosonic field and a pair of deformed parafermionic fields. It is shown that the operator product expansions of these parafermionic fields involve an infinite number of simple poles and simple zeros, which then condens...
1108.3523
Olivera Miskovic
Jos\'e D. Edelstein, Alan Garbarz, Olivera Miskovic and Jorge Zanelli
Geometry and stability of spinning branes in AdS gravity
40 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.104046
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The geometry of spinning codimension-two branes in AdS spacetime is analyzed in three and higher dimensions. The construction of non-extremal solutions is based on identifications in the covering of AdS space by isometries that have fixed points. The discussion focuses on the cases where the parameters of spinning st...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Aug 2011 17:05:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Edelstein", "José D.", "" ], [ "Garbarz", "Alan", "" ], [ "Miskovic", "Olivera", "" ], [ "Zanelli", "Jorge", "" ] ]
The geometry of spinning codimension-two branes in AdS spacetime is analyzed in three and higher dimensions. The construction of non-extremal solutions is based on identifications in the covering of AdS space by isometries that have fixed points. The discussion focuses on the cases where the parameters of spinning stat...
1602.06930
Sarah Harrison
Sarah M. Harrison
Extremal chiral $\mathcal N=4$ SCFT with $c=24$
18 pages + 12 pages of appendices
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2016)006
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct an extremal chiral $\mathcal N=4$ superconformal field theory with central charge 24 from a $\mathbb Z_2$ orbifold of the chiral bosonic theory with target $\mathbb R^{24}/\Lambda$, where $\Lambda$ is the Niemeier lattice with root system $A_2^{12}$. This construction is analogous to constructions of ext...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Feb 2016 20:33:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-23
[ [ "Harrison", "Sarah M.", "" ] ]
We construct an extremal chiral $\mathcal N=4$ superconformal field theory with central charge 24 from a $\mathbb Z_2$ orbifold of the chiral bosonic theory with target $\mathbb R^{24}/\Lambda$, where $\Lambda$ is the Niemeier lattice with root system $A_2^{12}$. This construction is analogous to constructions of extre...
hep-th/9308029
Michael Martin Nieto
Michael Martin Nieto and D. Rodney Truax
Squeezed States for General Systems
8 pages, LAUR-93-1721, LaTeX
Phys.Rev.Lett. 71 (1993) 2843-2846
10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.2843
null
hep-th
null
We propose a ladder-operator method for obtaining the squeezed states of general symmetry systems. It is a generalization of the annihilation-operator technique for obtaining the coherent states of symmetry systems. We connect this method with the minimum-uncertainty method for obtaining the squeezed and coherent sta...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Aug 1993 16:43:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Nieto", "Michael Martin", "" ], [ "Truax", "D. Rodney", "" ] ]
We propose a ladder-operator method for obtaining the squeezed states of general symmetry systems. It is a generalization of the annihilation-operator technique for obtaining the coherent states of symmetry systems. We connect this method with the minimum-uncertainty method for obtaining the squeezed and coherent state...
2401.11168
Yue-Yue Chen
Ya-Nan Dai, Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan, Christoph H. Keitel, and Yue-Yue Chen
Fermionic signal of vacuum polarization in strong laser fields
null
null
null
null
hep-th physics.plasm-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Vacuum polarization (VP) is investigated for the interaction of a polarized $\gamma$-ray beam of GeV photons with a counterpropagating ultraintense laser pulse. In a conventional setup of a vacuum birefringence measurement, a VP signal is the emerging small circular (linear) polarization of the initially linearly (ci...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Jan 2024 08:35:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 Jun 2024 05:09:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-04
[ [ "Dai", "Ya-Nan", "" ], [ "Hatsagortsyan", "Karen Z.", "" ], [ "Keitel", "Christoph H.", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yue-Yue", "" ] ]
Vacuum polarization (VP) is investigated for the interaction of a polarized $\gamma$-ray beam of GeV photons with a counterpropagating ultraintense laser pulse. In a conventional setup of a vacuum birefringence measurement, a VP signal is the emerging small circular (linear) polarization of the initially linearly (circ...
hep-th/0011138
Antonios Papazoglou
Ian I. Kogan, Stavros Mouslopoulos and Antonios Papazoglou (Oxford University)
The m->0 limit for massive graviton in dS_4 and AdS_4. How to circumvent the van Dam-Veltman-Zakharov discontinuity
11 pages, references added, minor typos corrected
Phys.Lett.B503:173-180,2001
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00209-X
OUTP-00-47P
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
We show that, by considering physics in dS_4 or AdS_4 spacetime, one can circumvent the van Dam - Veltman - Zakharov theorem which requires that the extra polarization states of a massive graviton do not decouple in the massless limit. It is shown that the smoothness of the m->0 limit is ensured if the H (``Hubble'')...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2000 18:24:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Nov 2000 01:28:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Jan 2001 15:31:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Kogan", "Ian I.", "", "Oxford\n University" ], [ "Mouslopoulos", "Stavros", "", "Oxford\n University" ], [ "Papazoglou", "Antonios", "", "Oxford\n University" ] ]
We show that, by considering physics in dS_4 or AdS_4 spacetime, one can circumvent the van Dam - Veltman - Zakharov theorem which requires that the extra polarization states of a massive graviton do not decouple in the massless limit. It is shown that the smoothness of the m->0 limit is ensured if the H (``Hubble'') p...
hep-th/0507023
Andrzej Herdegen
Andrzej Herdegen
Quantum backreaction (Casimir) effect. II. Scalar and electromagnetic fields
50 pages, AMS-LaTeX; to appear in Ann. H. Poincare
Annales Henri Poincare 7 (2006) 253-301
10.1007/s00023-005-0249-1
null
hep-th
null
Casimir effect in most general terms may be understood as a backreaction of a quantum system causing an adiabatic change of the external conditions under which it is placed. This paper is the second installment of a work scrutinizing this effect with the use of algebraic methods in quantum theory. The general scheme ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Jul 2005 11:29:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Herdegen", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
Casimir effect in most general terms may be understood as a backreaction of a quantum system causing an adiabatic change of the external conditions under which it is placed. This paper is the second installment of a work scrutinizing this effect with the use of algebraic methods in quantum theory. The general scheme wo...
hep-th/9308035
A. Leonidov
A. Leonidov, A. Zelnikov
Resumming the Effective Action
7 pages, BI-TP 93/38 (revised)
null
null
null
hep-th
null
At the simple example of a massless scalar field propagating in the static background we study the resummed expressions for the effective action at zero and finite temperature that are free from a usual sickness of the effective action induced by massless particles.
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Aug 1993 12:21:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Oct 1993 12:05:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Leonidov", "A.", "" ], [ "Zelnikov", "A.", "" ] ]
At the simple example of a massless scalar field propagating in the static background we study the resummed expressions for the effective action at zero and finite temperature that are free from a usual sickness of the effective action induced by massless particles.
1411.5493
Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo
Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo
Algebraic structures, physics and geometry from a Unified Field Theoretical framework
To be published in IJTP, last corrected version. This work is devoted to the memory of the Prof. Academician Vladimir Georgievich Kadyshevsky. 21 pages, no figures. References added and misprints/typos corrected
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from a Unified Field Theory (UFT) proposed previously by the author, the possible fermionic representations arising from the same spacetime are considered from the algebraic and geometrical viewpoint. We specifically demonstrate in this UFT general context that the underlying basis of the single geometrical ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Nov 2014 10:33:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Dec 2014 12:35:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Mar 2015 06:18:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Cirilo-Lombardo", "Diego Julio", "" ] ]
Starting from a Unified Field Theory (UFT) proposed previously by the author, the possible fermionic representations arising from the same spacetime are considered from the algebraic and geometrical viewpoint. We specifically demonstrate in this UFT general context that the underlying basis of the single geometrical st...
1801.03135
Nikolay Bobev
Nikolay Bobev, Vincent S. Min, and Krzysztof Pilch
Mass-deformed ABJM and Black Holes in AdS$_4$
67 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2018)050
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find a class of new supersymmetric dyonic black holes in four-dimensional maximal gauged supergravity which are asymptotic to the ${\rm SU(3)}\times {\rm U(1)}$ invariant AdS$_4$ Warner vacuum. These black holes can be embedded in eleven-dimensional supergravity where they describe the backreaction of M2-branes wr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jan 2018 20:41:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-04
[ [ "Bobev", "Nikolay", "" ], [ "Min", "Vincent S.", "" ], [ "Pilch", "Krzysztof", "" ] ]
We find a class of new supersymmetric dyonic black holes in four-dimensional maximal gauged supergravity which are asymptotic to the ${\rm SU(3)}\times {\rm U(1)}$ invariant AdS$_4$ Warner vacuum. These black holes can be embedded in eleven-dimensional supergravity where they describe the backreaction of M2-branes wrap...
0704.0690
Marika Taylor
Ingmar Kanitscheider, Kostas Skenderis and Marika Taylor
Fuzzballs with internal excitations
65 pages, 45 + appendices
JHEP 0706:056,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/06/056
null
hep-th
null
We construct general 2-charge D1-D5 horizon-free non-singular solutions of IIB supergravity on T^4 and K3 describing fuzzballs with excitations in the internal manifold; these excitations are characterized by arbitrary curves. The solutions are obtained via dualities from F1-P solutions of heterotic and type IIB on T...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Apr 2007 15:10:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Kanitscheider", "Ingmar", "" ], [ "Skenderis", "Kostas", "" ], [ "Taylor", "Marika", "" ] ]
We construct general 2-charge D1-D5 horizon-free non-singular solutions of IIB supergravity on T^4 and K3 describing fuzzballs with excitations in the internal manifold; these excitations are characterized by arbitrary curves. The solutions are obtained via dualities from F1-P solutions of heterotic and type IIB on T^4...
2004.12858
Franco Pezzella Ph. D.
Francesco Bascone, Franco Pezzella, and Patrizia Vitale
Poisson-Lie T-Duality of WZW Model via Current Algebra Deformation
Final amended version. References added. 50 pages
JHEP 09 (2020) 060
10.1007/JHEP09(2020)060
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Poisson-Lie T-duality of the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) model having the group manifold of $SU(2)$ as target space is investigated. The whole construction relies on the deformation of the affine current algebra of the model, the semi-direct sum $\mathfrak{su}(2)(\mathbb{R}) \, \dot{\oplus} \, \mathfrak{a}$, to the full...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Apr 2020 15:11:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2020 21:14:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-24
[ [ "Bascone", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Pezzella", "Franco", "" ], [ "Vitale", "Patrizia", "" ] ]
Poisson-Lie T-duality of the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) model having the group manifold of $SU(2)$ as target space is investigated. The whole construction relies on the deformation of the affine current algebra of the model, the semi-direct sum $\mathfrak{su}(2)(\mathbb{R}) \, \dot{\oplus} \, \mathfrak{a}$, to the fully ...
1703.01611
Arpan Bhattacharyya
Arpan Bhattacharyya, Ling-Yan Hung, Charles M. Melby-Thompson
Instantons and Entanglement Entropy
29 pages, 4 figures, typos corrected, substantially revised, published version
JHEP10(2017)081
10.1007/JHEP10(2017)081
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We would like to put the area law -- believed to by obeyed by entanglement entropies in the ground state of a local field theory -- to scrutiny in the presence of non-perturbative effects. We study instanton corrections to entanglement entropy in various models whose instanton effects are well understood, including $...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Mar 2017 15:38:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2017 04:40:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-06
[ [ "Bhattacharyya", "Arpan", "" ], [ "Hung", "Ling-Yan", "" ], [ "Melby-Thompson", "Charles M.", "" ] ]
We would like to put the area law -- believed to by obeyed by entanglement entropies in the ground state of a local field theory -- to scrutiny in the presence of non-perturbative effects. We study instanton corrections to entanglement entropy in various models whose instanton effects are well understood, including $U(...
0710.1270
Henriette Elvang
Henriette Elvang and Daniel Z. Freedman
Note on graviton MHV amplitudes
10 pages
JHEP 0805:096,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/05/096
null
hep-th
null
Two new formulas which express n-graviton MHV tree amplitudes in terms of sums of squares of n-gluon amplitudes are discussed. The first formula is derived from recursion relations. The second formula, simpler because it involves fewer permutations, is obtained from the variant of the Berends, Giele, Kuijf formula gi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Oct 2007 17:05:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-06-19
[ [ "Elvang", "Henriette", "" ], [ "Freedman", "Daniel Z.", "" ] ]
Two new formulas which express n-graviton MHV tree amplitudes in terms of sums of squares of n-gluon amplitudes are discussed. The first formula is derived from recursion relations. The second formula, simpler because it involves fewer permutations, is obtained from the variant of the Berends, Giele, Kuijf formula give...
1506.02366
John Dixon
John A. Dixon
SUSY Invariants from the BRST Cohomology of the SOSO Model
16 pages, typos corrected, minor clarifications
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The SOSO action is an irreducible action for a complex massive superspin one half representation of SUSY, made from spin one half superfields. The theory requires `BRST recycling' to find appropriate nilpotent BRST transformations. A superfield treatment is probably not available, which means that mass terms, possibl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2015 06:57:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jun 2015 10:09:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-10
[ [ "Dixon", "John A.", "" ] ]
The SOSO action is an irreducible action for a complex massive superspin one half representation of SUSY, made from spin one half superfields. The theory requires `BRST recycling' to find appropriate nilpotent BRST transformations. A superfield treatment is probably not available, which means that mass terms, possible ...
2201.11323
Asuka Ito
Chong-Sun Chu, Asuka Ito
Gravitational Waves in Metastable Supersymmetry Breaking
22 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Rev.D 105 (2022) 12, 123538
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.123538
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
If supersymmetry is broken in metastable vacua, it is not clear why we are now in there rather than supersymmetric vacua. Moreover, it is natural to expect that we were in supersymmetric vacua, which have higher symmetry than metastable vacua, in the early universe. In this paper, we reexamine and improve the previou...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jan 2022 04:51:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jul 2022 06:52:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-06
[ [ "Chu", "Chong-Sun", "" ], [ "Ito", "Asuka", "" ] ]
If supersymmetry is broken in metastable vacua, it is not clear why we are now in there rather than supersymmetric vacua. Moreover, it is natural to expect that we were in supersymmetric vacua, which have higher symmetry than metastable vacua, in the early universe. In this paper, we reexamine and improve the previous ...
hep-th/9812163
Zurab Kakushadze
Zurab Kakushadze
TeV-scale Supersymmetric Standard Model and Brane World
38 pages, revtex, minor misprints corrected, a few clarifying remarks, acknowledgments and references added
Nucl.Phys. B552 (1999) 3-40
10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00200-X
HUTP-98/A087, NUB 3190
hep-th hep-ph
null
Recently we proposed a TeV-scale Supersymmetric Standard Model in which the gauge coupling unification is as precise (at one loop) as in the MSSM, and occurs in the TeV range. One of the key ingredients of this model is the presence of new states neutral under $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(2)_w$ but charged under $U(1)_Y$ whose...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Dec 1998 06:45:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jan 1999 23:11:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kakushadze", "Zurab", "" ] ]
Recently we proposed a TeV-scale Supersymmetric Standard Model in which the gauge coupling unification is as precise (at one loop) as in the MSSM, and occurs in the TeV range. One of the key ingredients of this model is the presence of new states neutral under $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(2)_w$ but charged under $U(1)_Y$ whose m...
0805.4470
Rudra Prakash Malik
R. P. Malik (Bhu)
(Anti-)dual-BRST symmetries: Abelian 2-form gauge theory
LaTeX file, 11 pages, journal reference
Europhys.Lett.84:31001,2008
10.1209/0295-5075/84/31001
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the absolutely anticommuting (anti-)dual-BRST symmetry transformations for the appropriate Lagrangian densities of the (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) free Abelian 2-form gauge theory, under which, the total gauge-fixing term remains invariant. These symmetry transformations are the analogue of the co-exterior der...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 May 2008 13:40:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Sep 2008 05:59:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Oct 2008 12:13:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Malik", "R. P.", "", "Bhu" ] ]
We derive the absolutely anticommuting (anti-)dual-BRST symmetry transformations for the appropriate Lagrangian densities of the (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) free Abelian 2-form gauge theory, under which, the total gauge-fixing term remains invariant. These symmetry transformations are the analogue of the co-exterior deriv...
1606.07730
Juan Diaz Dorronsoro
Juan Diaz Dorronsoro, Brecht Truijen, Thomas Van Riet
Comments on fake supersymmetry
null
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa64b4
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Flat domain walls and spherical black holes are solutions to coupled second-order ODE's of the Hamiltonian form. Hamilton-Jacobi theory then implies that first-order flow equations always exist (possibly up to isolated submanifolds). If the first-order equations factorise in a specific way, they take a form that has ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2016 15:51:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Mar 2017 14:02:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-19
[ [ "Dorronsoro", "Juan Diaz", "" ], [ "Truijen", "Brecht", "" ], [ "Van Riet", "Thomas", "" ] ]
Flat domain walls and spherical black holes are solutions to coupled second-order ODE's of the Hamiltonian form. Hamilton-Jacobi theory then implies that first-order flow equations always exist (possibly up to isolated submanifolds). If the first-order equations factorise in a specific way, they take a form that has be...
1707.02818
Vikas Yadav
Vikas Yadav, Aalok Misra and Karunava Sil
Delocalized SYZ Mirrors and Confronting Top-Down $SU(3)$-Structure Holographic Meson Masses at Finite $g$ and $N_c$ with P(article) D(ata) G(roup) Values
1+55 pages, LaTeX; title slightly modified and several clarifying remarks added; to appear in EPJC. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1703.01306
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5219-5
null
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Meson spectroscopy at finite gauge coupling - whereat any perturbative QCD computation would break down - and finite number of colors, from a top-down holographic string model, has thus far been entirely missing in the literature. This paper fills in this gap. Using the delocalized type IIA SYZ mirror (with $SU(3)$ s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2017 12:10:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2017 06:20:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-10-25
[ [ "Yadav", "Vikas", "" ], [ "Misra", "Aalok", "" ], [ "Sil", "Karunava", "" ] ]
Meson spectroscopy at finite gauge coupling - whereat any perturbative QCD computation would break down - and finite number of colors, from a top-down holographic string model, has thus far been entirely missing in the literature. This paper fills in this gap. Using the delocalized type IIA SYZ mirror (with $SU(3)$ str...
1011.5049
Paul K. Townsend
Luca Mezincescu and Paul K. Townsend
The Quantum 3D Superparticle
Contribution to proceedings of the SIGMA workshop "Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics and Spectral Design", July 2010, Benasque, Spain
SIGMA 7:005,2011
10.3842/SIGMA.2011.005
UMTG-UMTG-21, DAMTP-2010-93
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
The minimal (${\cal N}=1$) superparticle in three spacetime dimensions (3D) is quantized. For non-zero mass it describes a spin-1/4 semion supermultiplet of "relativistic helicities" (-1/4, 1/4). The addition of a parity-violating Lorentz-Wess-Zumino term shifts this to $(\beta-1/4,\beta+1/4)$ for arbitrary $\beta$. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2010 10:30:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jan 2011 06:32:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Mezincescu", "Luca", "" ], [ "Townsend", "Paul K.", "" ] ]
The minimal (${\cal N}=1$) superparticle in three spacetime dimensions (3D) is quantized. For non-zero mass it describes a spin-1/4 semion supermultiplet of "relativistic helicities" (-1/4, 1/4). The addition of a parity-violating Lorentz-Wess-Zumino term shifts this to $(\beta-1/4,\beta+1/4)$ for arbitrary $\beta$. Fo...
0804.3999
Dario Martelli
Dario Martelli and James Sparks
Symmetry-breaking vacua and baryon condensates in AdS/CFT
121 pages; v2: references added
Phys.Rev.D79:065009,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.065009
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the gravity duals of symmetry-breaking deformations of superconformal field theories, AdS/CFT dual to Type IIB string theory on AdS_5 x Y where Y is a Sasaki-Einstein manifold. In these vacua both conformal invariance and baryonic symmetries are spontaneously broken. We present a detailed discussion of the s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Apr 2008 20:20:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Oct 2008 18:23:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-03-24
[ [ "Martelli", "Dario", "" ], [ "Sparks", "James", "" ] ]
We study the gravity duals of symmetry-breaking deformations of superconformal field theories, AdS/CFT dual to Type IIB string theory on AdS_5 x Y where Y is a Sasaki-Einstein manifold. In these vacua both conformal invariance and baryonic symmetries are spontaneously broken. We present a detailed discussion of the sup...
1012.1244
Gianluca Calcagni
Gianluca Calcagni
Gravity on a multifractal
7 pages; v2: reference added. Also appearing in the Proceedings of the 20th workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation in Japan (JGRG20), Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, 21-25 September, 2010
Phys. Lett. B697:251-253,2011
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.01.063
AEI-2010-006
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite their diversity, many of the most prominent candidate theories of quantum gravity share the property to be effectively lower-dimensional at small scales. In particular, dimension two plays a fundamental role in the finiteness of these models of Nature. Thus motivated, we entertain the idea that spacetime is a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Dec 2010 17:00:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Feb 2011 17:48:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Calcagni", "Gianluca", "" ] ]
Despite their diversity, many of the most prominent candidate theories of quantum gravity share the property to be effectively lower-dimensional at small scales. In particular, dimension two plays a fundamental role in the finiteness of these models of Nature. Thus motivated, we entertain the idea that spacetime is a m...
2401.07932
Neil Lambert
N. Lambert, A. Lipstein and R. Mouland
Six-Dimensional Correlators From a Five-Dimensional Operator Product Expansion
17 pages, Typo corrected and some further clarifications. To appear in JHEP
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this letter we discuss the operator product expansion of scalar operators in five-dimensional field theories with an $SU(1,3)\times U(1)$ spacetime symmetry. Such theories arise by a novel conformal null reduction of six-dimensional Lorentzian conformal field theories. Unlike Lorentzian conformal field theories, t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2024 19:48:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 May 2024 16:30:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-16
[ [ "Lambert", "N.", "" ], [ "Lipstein", "A.", "" ], [ "Mouland", "R.", "" ] ]
In this letter we discuss the operator product expansion of scalar operators in five-dimensional field theories with an $SU(1,3)\times U(1)$ spacetime symmetry. Such theories arise by a novel conformal null reduction of six-dimensional Lorentzian conformal field theories. Unlike Lorentzian conformal field theories, thr...
hep-th/9903257
Mauricio Cataldo M.
Mauricio Cataldo, Alberto Garcia
Three Dimensional Black Hole Coupled to the Born-Infeld Electrodynamics
5 pages, 1 figure, Latex. To appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett. B456 (1999) 28-33
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00441-4
null
hep-th
null
A nonlinear charged version of the (2+1)-anti de Sitter black hole solution is derived. The source to the Einstein equations is a Born-Infeld electromagnetic field, which in the weak field limit becomes the (2+1)-Maxwell field. The obtained Einstein-Born-Infeld solution for certain range of the parameters (mass, char...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Mar 1999 17:59:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Cataldo", "Mauricio", "" ], [ "Garcia", "Alberto", "" ] ]
A nonlinear charged version of the (2+1)-anti de Sitter black hole solution is derived. The source to the Einstein equations is a Born-Infeld electromagnetic field, which in the weak field limit becomes the (2+1)-Maxwell field. The obtained Einstein-Born-Infeld solution for certain range of the parameters (mass, charge...
1201.2079
Samir Mathur
Samir D. Mathur
The information paradox: conflicts and resolutions
26 pages, 8 figures, Latex; (Expanded version of) proceedings for Lepton-Photon 2011
null
10.1007/s12043-012-0417-z
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many relativists have been long convinced that black hole evaporation leads to information loss or remnants. String theorists have however not been too worried about the issue, largely due to a belief that the Hawking argument for information loss is flawed in its details. A recently derived inequality shows that the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jan 2012 15:28:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Mathur", "Samir D.", "" ] ]
Many relativists have been long convinced that black hole evaporation leads to information loss or remnants. String theorists have however not been too worried about the issue, largely due to a belief that the Hawking argument for information loss is flawed in its details. A recently derived inequality shows that the H...
2104.05681
A. Yu. Petrov
T. Mariz, R. Martinez, J. R. Nascimento, A. Yu. Petrov
On perturbative aspects of a nonminimal Lorentz-violating QED with CPT-odd dimension-5 terms
13 pages, version accepted to European Physical Journal C
Eur. Phys. J. C 81, 974 (2021)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09768-4
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the Lorentz-violating extended QED involving all nonminimal dimension-5 additive CPT-odd terms. For this theory, we investigate the possibility of generating the Carroll-Field-Jackiw (CFJ) term of the first order in any of these nonminimal couplings. This term is demonstrated to vanish in certain regulari...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Apr 2021 17:45:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 2021 19:25:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-09
[ [ "Mariz", "T.", "" ], [ "Martinez", "R.", "" ], [ "Nascimento", "J. R.", "" ], [ "Petrov", "A. Yu.", "" ] ]
We consider the Lorentz-violating extended QED involving all nonminimal dimension-5 additive CPT-odd terms. For this theory, we investigate the possibility of generating the Carroll-Field-Jackiw (CFJ) term of the first order in any of these nonminimal couplings. This term is demonstrated to vanish in certain regulariza...
1607.06109
Balt van Rees
Miguel F. Paulos, Joao Penedones, Jonathan Toledo, Balt C. van Rees, Pedro Vieira
The S-matrix Bootstrap I: QFT in AdS
25+21 pages, 14 figures; v2: minor corrections
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2017)133
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a strategy to study massive Quantum Field Theory (QFT) using conformal bootstrap methods. The idea is to consider QFT in hyperbolic space and study correlation functions of its boundary operators. We show that these are solutions of the crossing equations in one lower dimension. By sending the curvature ra...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jul 2016 20:18:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Aug 2017 18:11:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-17
[ [ "Paulos", "Miguel F.", "" ], [ "Penedones", "Joao", "" ], [ "Toledo", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "van Rees", "Balt C.", "" ], [ "Vieira", "Pedro", "" ] ]
We propose a strategy to study massive Quantum Field Theory (QFT) using conformal bootstrap methods. The idea is to consider QFT in hyperbolic space and study correlation functions of its boundary operators. We show that these are solutions of the crossing equations in one lower dimension. By sending the curvature radi...
hep-th/9504148
Sayed Fawad Hassan
S. F. Hassan
T-Duality and Non-Local Supersymmetries
19 pages, Latex. Some references, discussions and comments (mainly in setion 4) and a note added
Nucl.Phys. B460 (1996) 362-378
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00640-0
CERN-TH/95-98
hep-th
null
We study the non-localization of extended worldsheet supersymmetry under T-duality, when the associated complex structure depends on the coordinate with respect to which duality is performed. First, the canonical transformation which implements T-duality is generalized to the supersymmetric non-linear $\sigma$-models...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Apr 1995 21:06:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jul 1995 19:24:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Hassan", "S. F.", "" ] ]
We study the non-localization of extended worldsheet supersymmetry under T-duality, when the associated complex structure depends on the coordinate with respect to which duality is performed. First, the canonical transformation which implements T-duality is generalized to the supersymmetric non-linear $\sigma$-models. ...
0906.3503
Mary K. Gaillard
Daniel Butter and Mary K. Gaillard
Anomaly Structure of Supergravity and Anomaly Cancellation
8 pages
Phys.Lett.B679:519-522,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.08.023
UCB-PTH-09/19, LBNL-2032E, NSF-KITP-09-106
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We display the full anomaly structure of supergravity, including new D-term contributions to the conformal anomaly. This expression has the super-Weyl and chiral U(1)_K transformation properties that are required for implementation of the Green-Schwarz mechanism for anomaly cancellation. We outline the procedure for ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jun 2009 18:55:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Aug 2009 21:53:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-28
[ [ "Butter", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Gaillard", "Mary K.", "" ] ]
We display the full anomaly structure of supergravity, including new D-term contributions to the conformal anomaly. This expression has the super-Weyl and chiral U(1)_K transformation properties that are required for implementation of the Green-Schwarz mechanism for anomaly cancellation. We outline the procedure for fu...
1012.0813
Nicolo Colombo
Nicolo Colombo and Per Sundell
Twistor space observables and quasi-amplitudes in 4D higher spin gravity
53 pages, enlarged version with clarifications added, changes in presentation, typos corrected and references added
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2011)042
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Vasiliev equations facilitate globally defined formulations of higher-spin gravity in various correspondence spaces associated with different phases of the theory. In the four-dimensional case this induces a map from a generally covariant formulation in spacetime with higher-derivative interactions to a formulation i...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 2010 18:54:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2011 14:45:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-20
[ [ "Colombo", "Nicolo", "" ], [ "Sundell", "Per", "" ] ]
Vasiliev equations facilitate globally defined formulations of higher-spin gravity in various correspondence spaces associated with different phases of the theory. In the four-dimensional case this induces a map from a generally covariant formulation in spacetime with higher-derivative interactions to a formulation in ...