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2103.01230
Ignacio A. Reyes
Ignacio A. Reyes
Moving mirrors, Page curves and bulk entropies in AdS$_2$
10 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 051602 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.051602
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Understanding the entanglement of radiation in QFT has been a long standing challenge, with implications ranging from black hole thermodynamics to quantum information. We demonstrate how the case of the free fermion in $1 + 1$ dimensions reveals the details of the density matrix of the radiation produced by a moving ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Mar 2021 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Sep 2021 10:16:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-30
[ [ "Reyes", "Ignacio A.", "" ] ]
Understanding the entanglement of radiation in QFT has been a long standing challenge, with implications ranging from black hole thermodynamics to quantum information. We demonstrate how the case of the free fermion in $1 + 1$ dimensions reveals the details of the density matrix of the radiation produced by a moving mi...
2207.05102
Jude Pereira
Jude Pereira, Tanmay Vachaspati
Stability analysis of non-Abelian electric fields
8 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.096019
null
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the stability of fluctuations around a homogeneous non-Abelian electric field background that is of a form that is protected from Schwinger pair production. Our analysis identifies the unstable modes and we find a limiting set of parameters for which there are no instabilities. We discuss potential implicati...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jul 2022 18:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-07
[ [ "Pereira", "Jude", "" ], [ "Vachaspati", "Tanmay", "" ] ]
We study the stability of fluctuations around a homogeneous non-Abelian electric field background that is of a form that is protected from Schwinger pair production. Our analysis identifies the unstable modes and we find a limiting set of parameters for which there are no instabilities. We discuss potential implication...
1112.5951
Roman Gorbachev V
I. Ya. Aref'eva, N. V. Bulatov and R. V. Gorbachev
FRW Cosmology with Non-positively Defined Higgs Potentials
40 pages, 20 figures, typos corrected
null
10.1007/s11232-012-0127-1
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the classical aspects of dynamics of scalar models with non-positive Higgs potentials in the FRW cosmology. These models appear as effective local models in non-local models related with string field theories. After a suitable field redefinition these models have the form of local Higgs models with a negat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Dec 2011 11:02:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Mar 2012 16:10:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Mar 2012 13:33:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Aref'eva", "I. Ya.", "" ], [ "Bulatov", "N. V.", "" ], [ "Gorbachev", "R. V.", "" ] ]
We discuss the classical aspects of dynamics of scalar models with non-positive Higgs potentials in the FRW cosmology. These models appear as effective local models in non-local models related with string field theories. After a suitable field redefinition these models have the form of local Higgs models with a negativ...
hep-th/0412205
Andrei Mironov
A.Alexandrov, A.Mironov and A.Morozov
Solving Virasoro Constraints in Matrix Models
9 pages, LaTeX, contribution to the 37th International Symposium Ahrenshoop on the Theory of Elementary Particles
Fortsch.Phys.53:512-521,2005
10.1002/prop.200410212
null
hep-th
null
This is a brief review of recent progress in constructing solutions to the matrix model Virasoro equations. These equations are parameterized by a degree n polynomial W_n(x), and the general solution is labeled by an arbitrary function of n-1 coefficients of the polynomial. We also discuss in this general framework a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Dec 2004 20:13:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Alexandrov", "A.", "" ], [ "Mironov", "A.", "" ], [ "Morozov", "A.", "" ] ]
This is a brief review of recent progress in constructing solutions to the matrix model Virasoro equations. These equations are parameterized by a degree n polynomial W_n(x), and the general solution is labeled by an arbitrary function of n-1 coefficients of the polynomial. We also discuss in this general framework a s...
hep-th/0610299
Pierre Vanhove
Michael B. Green (Cambridge U., DAMTP), Jorge G. Russo (ICREA, Barcelona & Barcelona U., ECM) and Pierre Vanhove (SPhT, Saclay)
Non-renormalisation Conditions in Type II String Theory and Maximal Supergravity
30 pages, 4 figures. v3 Some rewording, typos corrected and some references added. v4: Abstract rephrased. More typos corrected. Version to be published
JHEP 0702:099,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/02/099
null
hep-th
null
This paper considers general features of the derivative expansion of Feynman diagram contributions to the four-graviton scattering amplitude in eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a two-torus. These are translated into statements about interactions of the form D^2k R^4 in type II superstring theories, ass...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Oct 2006 19:49:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Oct 2006 17:50:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 2006 21:43:28 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2007 11:17:10 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2010-10-27
[ [ "Green", "Michael B.", "", "Cambridge U., DAMTP" ], [ "Russo", "Jorge G.", "", "ICREA,\n Barcelona & Barcelona U., ECM" ], [ "Vanhove", "Pierre", "", "SPhT, Saclay" ] ]
This paper considers general features of the derivative expansion of Feynman diagram contributions to the four-graviton scattering amplitude in eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a two-torus. These are translated into statements about interactions of the form D^2k R^4 in type II superstring theories, assum...
hep-th/0609023
Gyula Fodor
Gyula Fodor, P\'eter Forg\'acs, Philippe Grandcl\'ement and Istv\'an R\'acz
Oscillons and Quasi-breathers in the \phi^4 Klein-Gordon model
33 pages, 34 figures
Phys.Rev.D74:124003,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.124003
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
null
Strong numerical evidence is presented for the existence of a continuous family of time-periodic solutions with ``weak'' spatial localization of the spherically symmetric non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in 3+1 dimensions. These solutions are ``weakly'' localized in space in that they have slowly decaying oscillatory...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2006 08:47:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Fodor", "Gyula", "" ], [ "Forgács", "Péter", "" ], [ "Grandclément", "Philippe", "" ], [ "Rácz", "István", "" ] ]
Strong numerical evidence is presented for the existence of a continuous family of time-periodic solutions with ``weak'' spatial localization of the spherically symmetric non-linear Klein-Gordon equation in 3+1 dimensions. These solutions are ``weakly'' localized in space in that they have slowly decaying oscillatory t...
2104.13383
Arjun Kar
Vijay Balasubramanian, Arjun Kar, Tomonori Ugajin
Entanglement between two gravitating universes
39 pages, 11 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac3c8b
YITP-21-39
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study two disjoint universes in an entangled pure state. When only one universe contains gravity, the path integral for the $n^{\text{th}}$ R\'enyi entropy includes a wormhole between the $n$ copies of the gravitating universe, leading to a standard "island formula" for entanglement entropy consistent with unitari...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-28
[ [ "Balasubramanian", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Kar", "Arjun", "" ], [ "Ugajin", "Tomonori", "" ] ]
We study two disjoint universes in an entangled pure state. When only one universe contains gravity, the path integral for the $n^{\text{th}}$ R\'enyi entropy includes a wormhole between the $n$ copies of the gravitating universe, leading to a standard "island formula" for entanglement entropy consistent with unitarity...
hep-th/0112171
Turko
Ludwik Turko
Nonlinear Constraints from Non-Abelian Internal Symmetries
4 pages, to appear in Nuclear Physics Proceedings Supplement: STATISTICAL QCD, held at Bielefeld August 2001
Nucl.Phys. A702 (2002) 361-365
10.1016/S0375-9474(02)00725-X
December 2001 IFT UWr 01/12/2001
hep-th
null
Symmetry invariant local interaction of a many body system leads to global constraints. We obtain explicit forms of the global macroscopic condition assuring that at the microscopic level the evolution respects the overall symmetry.
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Dec 2001 10:20:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Turko", "Ludwik", "" ] ]
Symmetry invariant local interaction of a many body system leads to global constraints. We obtain explicit forms of the global macroscopic condition assuring that at the microscopic level the evolution respects the overall symmetry.
hep-th/0207170
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez
M. Bouhmadi-Lopez, P. F. Gonzalez-Diaz and A. Zhuk
Topological defect brane-world models
10 pages, LateX2e, a few comments added and misprints corrected. To be published in Gravitation and Cosmology
Grav. Cosmol. 8:285-293,2002
null
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
5-dimensional homogeneous and isotropic models with a bulk cosmological constant and a minimally coupled scalar field are considered. We have found that in special cases the scalar field can mimic a frustrated (i.e. disordered) networks of topological defects: cosmic strings, domain walls and hyperdomain walls. This ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jul 2002 16:22:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2002 14:32:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Bouhmadi-Lopez", "M.", "" ], [ "Gonzalez-Diaz", "P. F.", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "A.", "" ] ]
5-dimensional homogeneous and isotropic models with a bulk cosmological constant and a minimally coupled scalar field are considered. We have found that in special cases the scalar field can mimic a frustrated (i.e. disordered) networks of topological defects: cosmic strings, domain walls and hyperdomain walls. This eq...
hep-th/0210158
Hyeonjoon Shin
Seungjoon Hyun, Hyeonjoon Shin
Solvable N=(4,4) Type IIA String Theory in Plane-Wave Background and D-Branes
latex2e, 23 pages, v2: typos corrected, one reference added, v3: final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Nucl.Phys. B654 (2003) 114-134
10.1016/S0550-3213(03)00086-5
null
hep-th
null
We study various aspects of N=(4,4) type IIA GS superstring theory in the pp-wave background, which arises as the compactification of maximally supersymmetric eleven-dimensional pp-wave geometry along the spacelike isometry direction. We show the supersymmetry algebra of N=(4,4) worldsheet supersymmetry as well as no...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Oct 2002 15:53:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2002 12:50:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Feb 2003 09:27:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Hyun", "Seungjoon", "" ], [ "Shin", "Hyeonjoon", "" ] ]
We study various aspects of N=(4,4) type IIA GS superstring theory in the pp-wave background, which arises as the compactification of maximally supersymmetric eleven-dimensional pp-wave geometry along the spacelike isometry direction. We show the supersymmetry algebra of N=(4,4) worldsheet supersymmetry as well as non-...
hep-th/0304084
Shibaji Roy
Shibaji Roy
Accelerating cosmologies from M/String theory compactifications
12 pages, latex, two figures, v4: minor clarifications and references added, version to appear in Physics Letters B,v5:some misleading phrases in the introduction have been corrected
Phys.Lett. B567 (2003) 322-329
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.06.060
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We point out that the solution of $(4+n)$-dimensional gravity coupled to the dilaton and an $n$-form field strength can give rise to a flat 4-dimensional universe (with a scale factor) of the type proposed recently under time dependent compactifications. The compact internal spaces could be hyperbolic, flat or spheri...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Apr 2003 12:06:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Apr 2003 11:42:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Apr 2003 12:15:46 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Jun 2003 10:29:54 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2011-10-07
[ [ "Roy", "Shibaji", "" ] ]
We point out that the solution of $(4+n)$-dimensional gravity coupled to the dilaton and an $n$-form field strength can give rise to a flat 4-dimensional universe (with a scale factor) of the type proposed recently under time dependent compactifications. The compact internal spaces could be hyperbolic, flat or spherica...
1711.02022
Evgeny Sobko
Volker Schomerus and Evgeny Sobko
From Spinning Conformal Blocks to Matrix Calogero-Sutherland Models
29 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2018)052
DESY-17-177, NORDITA-2017-105
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we develop further the relation between conformal four-point blocks involving external spinning fields and Calogero-Sutherland quantum mechanics with matrix-valued potentials. To this end, the analysis of \cite{Schomerus:2016epl} is extended to arbitrary dimensions and to the case of boundary two-point ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 2017 17:18:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-09
[ [ "Schomerus", "Volker", "" ], [ "Sobko", "Evgeny", "" ] ]
In this paper we develop further the relation between conformal four-point blocks involving external spinning fields and Calogero-Sutherland quantum mechanics with matrix-valued potentials. To this end, the analysis of \cite{Schomerus:2016epl} is extended to arbitrary dimensions and to the case of boundary two-point fu...
hep-th/0408074
Reiho Sakamoto
Reiho Sakamoto
Explicit formula for singular vectors of the Virasoro algebra with central charge less than 1
10 pages, revised version
Chaos Solitons Fractals 25 (2005) 147-151
10.1016/j.chaos.2004.09.073
null
hep-th
null
We calculate explicitly the singular vectors of the Virasoro algebra with the central charge $c\leq 1$. As a result, we have an infinite sequence of the singular vectors for each Fock space with given central charge and highest weight, and all its elements can be written in terms of the Jack symmetric functions with ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Aug 2004 08:24:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Sep 2004 02:54:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Sakamoto", "Reiho", "" ] ]
We calculate explicitly the singular vectors of the Virasoro algebra with the central charge $c\leq 1$. As a result, we have an infinite sequence of the singular vectors for each Fock space with given central charge and highest weight, and all its elements can be written in terms of the Jack symmetric functions with re...
hep-th/0110012
Alexandre C. Tort
F C Santos and A C Tort
Duality Transformations and temperature inversion symmetry
5 pages, no figures, standard Latex
null
null
null
hep-th quant-ph
null
We argue that the temperature inversion symmetry present in the original Casimir setup and also in other Casimir systems for which symmetrical boundary conditions are imposed is not related to the duality transformations that in the context defined in Ref. [1] are transformations relating spatial extension and temper...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Oct 2001 14:57:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Santos", "F C", "" ], [ "Tort", "A C", "" ] ]
We argue that the temperature inversion symmetry present in the original Casimir setup and also in other Casimir systems for which symmetrical boundary conditions are imposed is not related to the duality transformations that in the context defined in Ref. [1] are transformations relating spatial extension and temperat...
1705.01459
George Savvidy K
George Savvidy
Gravity with linear action and gravitational singularities
18 pages, references and one figure are added
null
null
NRCPS-HE/2017-52
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by quantum mechanical considerations we earlier suggested an alternative action for discretised quantum gravity which has a dimension of length. It is the so called "linear" action. The proposed action is a "square root" of the classical area action in gravity and has in front of the action a new constant o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 May 2017 14:45:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 May 2017 10:59:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-05-11
[ [ "Savvidy", "George", "" ] ]
Motivated by quantum mechanical considerations we earlier suggested an alternative action for discretised quantum gravity which has a dimension of length. It is the so called "linear" action. The proposed action is a "square root" of the classical area action in gravity and has in front of the action a new constant of ...
1205.3192
Vijay Kumar
Hans Jockers, Vijay Kumar, Joshua M. Lapan, David R. Morrison, Mauricio Romo
Nonabelian 2D Gauge Theories for Determinantal Calabi-Yau Varieties
v3: 46 pages, 1 figure. Corrected phase structure of general linear determinantal varieties. Typos corrected
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2012)166
BONN-TH-2012-09; NSF-KITP-12-070; UCSB Math 2012-17
hep-th math.AG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The two-dimensional supersymmetric gauged linear sigma model (GLSM) with abelian gauge groups and matter fields has provided many insights into string theory on Calabi--Yau manifolds of a certain type: complete intersections in toric varieties. In this paper, we consider two GLSM constructions with nonabelian gauge g...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 May 2012 20:54:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Jul 2012 17:43:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Nov 2012 19:54:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Jockers", "Hans", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Lapan", "Joshua M.", "" ], [ "Morrison", "David R.", "" ], [ "Romo", "Mauricio", "" ] ]
The two-dimensional supersymmetric gauged linear sigma model (GLSM) with abelian gauge groups and matter fields has provided many insights into string theory on Calabi--Yau manifolds of a certain type: complete intersections in toric varieties. In this paper, we consider two GLSM constructions with nonabelian gauge gro...
2311.13201
Zixia Wei
Hiroki Kanda, Taishi Kawamoto, Yu-ki Suzuki, Tadashi Takayanagi, Kenya Tasuki, Zixia Wei
Entanglement Phase Transition in Holographic Pseudo Entropy
60+21 pages, 36 figures
JHEP 03 (2024) 060
10.1007/JHEP03(2024)060
YITP-23-148
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we present holographic descriptions of entanglement phase transition using AdS/BCFT. First, we analytically calculate the holographic pseudo entropy in the AdS/BCFT model with a brane localized scalar field and show the entanglement phase transition behavior where the time evolution of entropy changes ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2023 07:09:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-31
[ [ "Kanda", "Hiroki", "" ], [ "Kawamoto", "Taishi", "" ], [ "Suzuki", "Yu-ki", "" ], [ "Takayanagi", "Tadashi", "" ], [ "Tasuki", "Kenya", "" ], [ "Wei", "Zixia", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present holographic descriptions of entanglement phase transition using AdS/BCFT. First, we analytically calculate the holographic pseudo entropy in the AdS/BCFT model with a brane localized scalar field and show the entanglement phase transition behavior where the time evolution of entropy changes fr...
2007.04746
Koji Hashimoto
Koji Hashimoto, Kyoung-Bum Huh, Keun-Young Kim, Ryota Watanabe
Exponential growth of out-of-time-order correlator without chaos: inverted harmonic oscillator
24 pages, 14 figures; v2: Appendix B (studying other operator orderings of OTOC) added, a reference added
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2020)068
OU-HET-1064
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a detailed examination of a thermal out-of-time-order correlator (OTOC) growing exponentially in time in systems without chaos. The system is a one-dimensional quantum mechanics with a potential whose part is an inverted harmonic oscillator. We numerically observe the exponential growth of the OTOC when th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2020 12:37:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jul 2020 08:26:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-02
[ [ "Hashimoto", "Koji", "" ], [ "Huh", "Kyoung-Bum", "" ], [ "Kim", "Keun-Young", "" ], [ "Watanabe", "Ryota", "" ] ]
We provide a detailed examination of a thermal out-of-time-order correlator (OTOC) growing exponentially in time in systems without chaos. The system is a one-dimensional quantum mechanics with a potential whose part is an inverted harmonic oscillator. We numerically observe the exponential growth of the OTOC when the ...
0705.1916
Niko Jokela
Niko Jokela, Matti Jarvinen, Esko Keski-Vakkuri, Jaydeep Majumder
Disk Partition Function and Oscillatory Rolling Tachyons
17 pages, 2 figures. v4: discussion clarified, appendix added, conclusions unchanged; version to appear in J.Phys.A
J.Phys.A41:015402,2008
10.1088/1751-8113/41/1/015402
HIP-2007-11/TH
hep-th
null
An exact cubic open string field theory rolling tachyon solution was recently found by Kiermaier et. al. and Schnabl. This oscillatory solution has been argued to be related by a field redefinition to the simple exponential rolling tachyon deformation of boundary conformal theory. In the latter approach, the disk par...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 May 2007 11:55:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Jun 2007 13:40:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Aug 2007 13:54:59 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Nov 2007 14:28:18 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Jokela", "Niko", "" ], [ "Jarvinen", "Matti", "" ], [ "Keski-Vakkuri", "Esko", "" ], [ "Majumder", "Jaydeep", "" ] ]
An exact cubic open string field theory rolling tachyon solution was recently found by Kiermaier et. al. and Schnabl. This oscillatory solution has been argued to be related by a field redefinition to the simple exponential rolling tachyon deformation of boundary conformal theory. In the latter approach, the disk parti...
1511.06199
Andrei Petrovskii
Yunfeng Jiang and Andrei Petrovskii
Diagonal form factors and hexagon form factors
Minor corrections are implemented
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2016)120
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the heavy-heavy-light (HHL) three-point functions in the planar N = 4 super-Yang- Mills theory using the recently proposed hexagon bootstrap program [arXiv:1505.06745]. We prove the conjecture of Bajnok, Janik and Wereszczynski [arXiv:1404.4556] on the polynomial L-dependence of HHL structure constant up to ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 2015 15:08:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Mar 2016 10:21:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Jiang", "Yunfeng", "" ], [ "Petrovskii", "Andrei", "" ] ]
We study the heavy-heavy-light (HHL) three-point functions in the planar N = 4 super-Yang- Mills theory using the recently proposed hexagon bootstrap program [arXiv:1505.06745]. We prove the conjecture of Bajnok, Janik and Wereszczynski [arXiv:1404.4556] on the polynomial L-dependence of HHL structure constant up to th...
1603.08256
Evan Ranken
S.G. Rajeev and Evan Ranken
Highly nonlinear wave solutions in a dual to the chiral model
null
Phys. Rev. D 93, 105016 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.105016
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a two-dimensional scalar field theory with a nilpotent current algebra, which is dual to the Principal Chiral Model. The quantum theory is renormalizable and not asymptotically free: the theory is strongly coupled at short distances (encountering a Landau pole). We suggest it can serve as a toy model for ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Mar 2016 20:11:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Apr 2016 15:38:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Aug 2016 22:54:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-16
[ [ "Rajeev", "S. G.", "" ], [ "Ranken", "Evan", "" ] ]
We consider a two-dimensional scalar field theory with a nilpotent current algebra, which is dual to the Principal Chiral Model. The quantum theory is renormalizable and not asymptotically free: the theory is strongly coupled at short distances (encountering a Landau pole). We suggest it can serve as a toy model for $\...
2012.13443
Dimitrios Giataganas
Dimitrios Giataganas, Nikolaos Tetradis
Entropy of Thermal CFTs on Curved Backgrounds
17 pages, 3 Figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 066024 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.066024
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use holography in order to study the entropy of thermal CFTs on (1+1)-dimensional curved backgrounds that contain horizons. Starting from the metric of the BTZ black hole, we perform explicit coordinate transformations that set the boundary metric in de Sitter or black-hole form. For a de Sitter boundary, the dual...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Dec 2020 21:06:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-29
[ [ "Giataganas", "Dimitrios", "" ], [ "Tetradis", "Nikolaos", "" ] ]
We use holography in order to study the entropy of thermal CFTs on (1+1)-dimensional curved backgrounds that contain horizons. Starting from the metric of the BTZ black hole, we perform explicit coordinate transformations that set the boundary metric in de Sitter or black-hole form. For a de Sitter boundary, the dual p...
hep-th/0305094
Issaku Kanamori
Issaku Kanamori and Noboru Kawamoto
Dirac-Kaehler Fermion from Clifford Product with Noncommutative Differential Form on a Lattice
1+49 pages, 5 figures. v2: references added, and minor modifications
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A19 (2004) 695-736
10.1142/S0217751X04017628
EPHOU-03-001
hep-th hep-lat math-ph math.MP
null
We formulate Dirac-Kaehler fermion action by introducing a new Clifford product with noncommutative differential form on a lattice. Hermiticity of the Dirac-Kaehler action requires to choose the lattice structure having both orientabilities on a link. The Kogut-Susskind fermion and the staggered fermion actions are d...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 May 2003 12:48:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 May 2003 07:40:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Kanamori", "Issaku", "" ], [ "Kawamoto", "Noboru", "" ] ]
We formulate Dirac-Kaehler fermion action by introducing a new Clifford product with noncommutative differential form on a lattice. Hermiticity of the Dirac-Kaehler action requires to choose the lattice structure having both orientabilities on a link. The Kogut-Susskind fermion and the staggered fermion actions are der...
hep-th/0206085
Oscar J. C. Dias
Oscar J. C. Dias, Jose' P. S. Lemos
Magnetic point sources in three dimensional Brans-Dicke gravity theories
13 pages, 2 figures (RevTeX4)
Phys.Rev.D66:024034,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.024034
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
We obtain geodesically complete spacetimes generated by static and rotating magnetic point sources in an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory of the Brans-Dicke type in three dimensions (3D). The theory is specified by three fields, the dilaton, the graviton and the electromagnetic field, and two parameters, the cosmologi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2002 13:57:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Dias", "Oscar J. C.", "" ], [ "Lemos", "Jose' P. S.", "" ] ]
We obtain geodesically complete spacetimes generated by static and rotating magnetic point sources in an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton theory of the Brans-Dicke type in three dimensions (3D). The theory is specified by three fields, the dilaton, the graviton and the electromagnetic field, and two parameters, the cosmologica...
0710.1228
Eiji Konishi
Eiji Konishi
Axion-Dilaton Quantum String Cosmology for Flux Compactification and its Symmetry Breaking
10 pages, LaTeX, v7: substantial revisions
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Wheeler-De Witt equation of type IIB quantum string cosmology compactified with constant internal H-fluxes on a 6-torus, whose volume modulus is frozen, is solved under the WKB approximation. The spontaneous symmetry breaking of the S-duality group by H-fluxes is also examined.
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Oct 2007 13:55:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Oct 2007 02:22:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Nov 2007 14:50:52 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Dec 2007 17:21:17 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2012-02-16
[ [ "Konishi", "Eiji", "" ] ]
The Wheeler-De Witt equation of type IIB quantum string cosmology compactified with constant internal H-fluxes on a 6-torus, whose volume modulus is frozen, is solved under the WKB approximation. The spontaneous symmetry breaking of the S-duality group by H-fluxes is also examined.
1702.03076
Alberto Molgado
Jasel Berra-Montiel, Eslava del R\'io, Alberto Molgado
Polysymplectic formulation for topologically massive Yang-Mills field theory
19 pages, no figures. Published version
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A32 1750101 (2017)
10.1142/S0217751X17501019
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the De Donder-Weyl covariant field equations for the topologically massive Yang-Mills theory. These equations are obtained through the Poisson-Gerstenhaber bracket described within the polysymplectic framework. Even though the Lagrangian defining the system of our interest is singular, we show that by appr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Feb 2017 06:20:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2017 13:27:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-06-23
[ [ "Berra-Montiel", "Jasel", "" ], [ "del Río", "Eslava", "" ], [ "Molgado", "Alberto", "" ] ]
We analyze the De Donder-Weyl covariant field equations for the topologically massive Yang-Mills theory. These equations are obtained through the Poisson-Gerstenhaber bracket described within the polysymplectic framework. Even though the Lagrangian defining the system of our interest is singular, we show that by approp...
1311.5698
Roberto Casadio
Roberto Casadio, Octavian Micu, Fabio Scardigli
Quantum hoop conjecture: Black hole formation by particle collisions
RevTeX 6 pages, 3 figures. Final version to appear in PLB
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2014.03.037
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We address the issue of (quantum) black hole formation by particle collision in quantum physics. We start by constructing the horizon wave-function for quantum mechanical states representing two highly boosted non-interacting particles that collide in flat one-dimensional space. From this wave-function, we then deriv...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Nov 2013 10:22:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Mar 2014 10:17:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Casadio", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Micu", "Octavian", "" ], [ "Scardigli", "Fabio", "" ] ]
We address the issue of (quantum) black hole formation by particle collision in quantum physics. We start by constructing the horizon wave-function for quantum mechanical states representing two highly boosted non-interacting particles that collide in flat one-dimensional space. From this wave-function, we then derive ...
hep-th/9205048
E. Elizalde
E. Elizalde and S.D.Odintsov (Department E.C.M., Faculty of Physics, University of Barcelona, Spain)
Higher derivative quantum gravity with torsion in the conformally Self-Dual Limit
10 pages
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D2:51-58,1993
10.1142/S0218271893000040
UB-ECM-PF 92/12
hep-th
null
The path integral for higher-derivative quantum gravity with torsion is considered. Applying the methods of two-dimensional quantum gravity, this path integral is analyzed in the limit of conformally self-dual metrics. A scaling law for fixed-volume geometry is obtained.
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 May 1992 15:30:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Elizalde", "E.", "", "Department E.C.M., Faculty of Physics,\n University of Barcelona, Spain" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "", "Department E.C.M., Faculty of Physics,\n University of Barcelona, Spain" ] ]
The path integral for higher-derivative quantum gravity with torsion is considered. Applying the methods of two-dimensional quantum gravity, this path integral is analyzed in the limit of conformally self-dual metrics. A scaling law for fixed-volume geometry is obtained.
1601.03846
Sanefumi Moriyama
Sanefumi Moriyama, Takao Suyama
Orthosymplectic Chern-Simons Matrix Model and Chirality Projection
20 pages, 1 figure, v2: minor changes
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2016)132
OCU-PHYS 437
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently it was found that the density matrix for a certain orthosymplectic Chern-Simons theory matches with that for the ABJM theory with the odd chiral projection. We prove this fact for a general case with the inclusion of fractional branes. We also identify the first few diagonal Gopakumar-Vafa invariants for the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2016 09:16:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Feb 2016 02:09:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-25
[ [ "Moriyama", "Sanefumi", "" ], [ "Suyama", "Takao", "" ] ]
Recently it was found that the density matrix for a certain orthosymplectic Chern-Simons theory matches with that for the ABJM theory with the odd chiral projection. We prove this fact for a general case with the inclusion of fractional branes. We also identify the first few diagonal Gopakumar-Vafa invariants for the g...
1010.1550
Andrey Sadofyev
A.V. Sadofyev, M.V. Isachenkov
The chiral magnetic effect in hydrodynamical approach
4 pages
Phys.Lett.B697:404-406,2011
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.02.041
ITEP-LAT/2010-08
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In quark-gluon plasma nonzero chirality can be induced by the chiral anomaly. When a magnetic field is applied to a system with nonzero chirality an electromagnetic current is induced along the magnetic field. This phenomenon is called the chiral magnetic effect. In this paper appearance of the chiral magnetic effect...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Oct 2010 21:20:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Nov 2010 14:09:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-02
[ [ "Sadofyev", "A. V.", "" ], [ "Isachenkov", "M. V.", "" ] ]
In quark-gluon plasma nonzero chirality can be induced by the chiral anomaly. When a magnetic field is applied to a system with nonzero chirality an electromagnetic current is induced along the magnetic field. This phenomenon is called the chiral magnetic effect. In this paper appearance of the chiral magnetic effect i...
hep-th/9404015
P. K. Ghosh
Pijush K. Ghosh and Avinash Khare
Self-Dual Charged Vortices of Finite Energy per Unit Length in $3+1$ Dimensions
10 pages, RevTeX, IP/BBSR/94-14
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We obtain both topological as well as nontopological self-dual charged vortex solutions of finite energy per unit length in a generalized abelian Higgs model in $3+1$ dimensions. In this model the Bogomol'nyi bound on the energy per unit length is obtained as a linear combination of the magnetic flux and the electric...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Apr 1994 16:19:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ghosh", "Pijush K.", "" ], [ "Khare", "Avinash", "" ] ]
We obtain both topological as well as nontopological self-dual charged vortex solutions of finite energy per unit length in a generalized abelian Higgs model in $3+1$ dimensions. In this model the Bogomol'nyi bound on the energy per unit length is obtained as a linear combination of the magnetic flux and the electric c...
1105.6285
Manuel Array\'as
Manuel Array\'as and Jos\'e L. Trueba
Exchange of helicity in a knotted electromagnetic field
9 pages, 6 fig
Ann. Phys. (Berlin) 524, No. 2, 71-75 (2012)
10.1002/andp.201100119
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we present for the first time an exact solution of Maxwell equations in vacuum, having non trivial topology, in which there is an exchange of helicity between the electric and magnetic part of such field. We calculate the temporal evolution of the magnetic and electric helicities, and explain the exchang...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 May 2011 14:01:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2011 10:49:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-02-08
[ [ "Arrayás", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Trueba", "José L.", "" ] ]
In this work we present for the first time an exact solution of Maxwell equations in vacuum, having non trivial topology, in which there is an exchange of helicity between the electric and magnetic part of such field. We calculate the temporal evolution of the magnetic and electric helicities, and explain the exchange ...
2306.09314
Marc Klinger
Marc S. Klinger and Robert G. Leigh
Crossed Products, Extended Phase Spaces and the Resolution of Entanglement Singularities
39 pages, 1 figure, new content added in section 2, clarifications made in section 4. V3: New discussion of generalized entropy in Section 2, citations added. V4: Added Appendix E introducing left Haar systems for Lie groupoids and crossed products of C* algebras by locally compact topological groupoids
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We identify a direct correspondence between the crossed product construction which plays a crucial role in the theory of Type III von Neumann algebras, and the extended phase space construction which restores the integrability of non-zero charges generated by gauge symmetries in the presence of spatial substructures....
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jun 2023 17:48:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 2023 17:58:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Oct 2023 21:20:25 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Dec 2023 20:46:24 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-12-22
[ [ "Klinger", "Marc S.", "" ], [ "Leigh", "Robert G.", "" ] ]
We identify a direct correspondence between the crossed product construction which plays a crucial role in the theory of Type III von Neumann algebras, and the extended phase space construction which restores the integrability of non-zero charges generated by gauge symmetries in the presence of spatial substructures. T...
hep-th/9808070
Emil Mottola
Ignatios Antoniadis, Pawel O. Mazur, and Emil Mottola
Fractal Geometry of Quantum Spacetime at Large Scales
LaTeX 2.09 File, using RevTex and epsf inputs with 2 figures
Phys.Lett. B444 (1998) 284-292
10.1016/S0370-2693(98)01375-6
LA-UR-98-3410, CPHT-S638.0898
hep-th
null
We compute the intrinsic Hausdorff dimension of spacetime at the infrared fixed point of the quantum conformal factor in 4D gravity. The fractal dimension is defined by the appropriate covariant diffusion equation in four dimensions and is determined by the coefficient of the Gauss-Bonnet term in the trace anomaly to...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Aug 1998 20:29:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Antoniadis", "Ignatios", "" ], [ "Mazur", "Pawel O.", "" ], [ "Mottola", "Emil", "" ] ]
We compute the intrinsic Hausdorff dimension of spacetime at the infrared fixed point of the quantum conformal factor in 4D gravity. The fractal dimension is defined by the appropriate covariant diffusion equation in four dimensions and is determined by the coefficient of the Gauss-Bonnet term in the trace anomaly to b...
1108.0981
Jiajun Xu
Gary Shiu and Jiajun Xu
Effective Field Theory and Decoupling in Multi-field Inflation: An Illustrative Case Study
24 pages, 2 figures, references added
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.103509
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the effects of heavy degrees of freedom on the evolution and perturbations of light modes in multifield inflation. We use a simple two-field model as an example to illustrate the subtleties of integrating out massive fields in a time-dependent background. We show that when adiabaticity is violated due to a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Aug 2011 02:06:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Aug 2011 02:06:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Shiu", "Gary", "" ], [ "Xu", "Jiajun", "" ] ]
We explore the effects of heavy degrees of freedom on the evolution and perturbations of light modes in multifield inflation. We use a simple two-field model as an example to illustrate the subtleties of integrating out massive fields in a time-dependent background. We show that when adiabaticity is violated due to a s...
1310.5861
Ram Brustein
Ram Brustein, A.J.M. Medved
Phases of information release during black hole evaporation
51 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1007/JHEP02(2014)116
LMU-ASC 71/13
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent article, we have shown how quantum fluctuations of the background geometry modify Hawking's density matrix for black hole (BH) radiation. Hawking's diagonal matrix picks up small off-diagonal elements whose influence becomes larger with the number of emitted particles. We have calculated the "time-of-firs...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Oct 2013 09:59:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Brustein", "Ram", "" ], [ "Medved", "A. J. M.", "" ] ]
In a recent article, we have shown how quantum fluctuations of the background geometry modify Hawking's density matrix for black hole (BH) radiation. Hawking's diagonal matrix picks up small off-diagonal elements whose influence becomes larger with the number of emitted particles. We have calculated the "time-of-first-...
hep-th/9808174
Mauro Sergio Goes Negrao
M. G. Negrao, A. Penna-Firme and J. A. Helayel-Neto
Anti-symmetric Tensor Matter Fields and Non-Linear Sigma-Model
9 pages, Latex
null
null
null
hep-th
null
The equivalence between rank-2 anti-symmetric tensor fields, considered as gauge potentials, and torsionless non-linear $\sigma$-models suggests us to study the possibility of coupling tensorial matter with Yang-Mills fields, through the gauging of the isometries of the target space. We show that this coupling is act...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Aug 1998 18:10:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Negrao", "M. G.", "" ], [ "Penna-Firme", "A.", "" ], [ "Helayel-Neto", "J. A.", "" ] ]
The equivalence between rank-2 anti-symmetric tensor fields, considered as gauge potentials, and torsionless non-linear $\sigma$-models suggests us to study the possibility of coupling tensorial matter with Yang-Mills fields, through the gauging of the isometries of the target space. We show that this coupling is actua...
1401.3672
Jorge Russo
Alejandro Barranco and Jorge G. Russo
Large N phase transitions in supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory with massive matter
15 pages, 6 figures. V2: new equation for Wilson loop added
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2014)012
ICCUB-14-002
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study three-dimensional {\cal N}=2 U(N) Chern-Simons theory on S^3 coupled to 2N_f chiral multiplets deformed by mass terms. The partition function localizes to a matrix integral, which can be exactly computed in the large N limit. In a specific decompactification limit, the theory exhibits quantum (third-order) p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2014 17:03:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jan 2014 16:58:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Barranco", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Russo", "Jorge G.", "" ] ]
We study three-dimensional {\cal N}=2 U(N) Chern-Simons theory on S^3 coupled to 2N_f chiral multiplets deformed by mass terms. The partition function localizes to a matrix integral, which can be exactly computed in the large N limit. In a specific decompactification limit, the theory exhibits quantum (third-order) pha...
2104.11845
Naoki Sasakura
Naoki Sasakura
Phase profile of the wave function of canonical tensor model and emergence of large spacetimes
19 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1142/S0217751X21502225
YITP-21-36
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
To understand spacetime dynamics in the canonical tensor model of quantum gravity for the positive cosmological constant case, we analytically and numerically study the phase profile of its exact wave function in a coordinate representation, instead of the momentum representation analyzed so far. A saddle point analy...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Apr 2021 00:32:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-01
[ [ "Sasakura", "Naoki", "" ] ]
To understand spacetime dynamics in the canonical tensor model of quantum gravity for the positive cosmological constant case, we analytically and numerically study the phase profile of its exact wave function in a coordinate representation, instead of the momentum representation analyzed so far. A saddle point analysi...
1512.06431
S. Josephine Suh
Daniel L. Jafferis, Aitor Lewkowycz, Juan Maldacena, S. Josephine Suh
Relative entropy equals bulk relative entropy
23 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2016)004
NSF-KITP-15-162
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the gravity dual of the modular Hamiltonian associated to a general subregion of a boundary theory. We use it to argue that the relative entropy of nearby states is given by the relative entropy in the bulk, to leading order in the bulk gravitational coupling. We also argue that the boundary modular flow ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Dec 2015 20:50:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-06-29
[ [ "Jafferis", "Daniel L.", "" ], [ "Lewkowycz", "Aitor", "" ], [ "Maldacena", "Juan", "" ], [ "Suh", "S. Josephine", "" ] ]
We consider the gravity dual of the modular Hamiltonian associated to a general subregion of a boundary theory. We use it to argue that the relative entropy of nearby states is given by the relative entropy in the bulk, to leading order in the bulk gravitational coupling. We also argue that the boundary modular flow is...
1608.04222
Burkhard Eden
Burkhard Eden, Felix Paul
Half-BPS half-BPS twist two at four loops in N=4 SYM
12 pages, LaTeX
null
null
HU-EP-16/25
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a double OPE limit of the planar four-point function of stress tensor multiplets in N = 4 SYM theory. Loop integrands for this correlator have been constructed to very high order, but the corresponding integrals are explicitly known only up to three loops. Fortunately, the double coincidence limit of the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Aug 2016 09:59:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-16
[ [ "Eden", "Burkhard", "" ], [ "Paul", "Felix", "" ] ]
We consider a double OPE limit of the planar four-point function of stress tensor multiplets in N = 4 SYM theory. Loop integrands for this correlator have been constructed to very high order, but the corresponding integrals are explicitly known only up to three loops. Fortunately, the double coincidence limit of the fo...
1210.0863
Alisha Wissanji
Alisha Wissanji
F-theory and M-theory perspectives on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions
PhD Thesis
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deformations of the original F-theory background are proposed. These lead to multiple new dualities and physical phenomena. We concentrate on one model where we let seven-branes wrap a multi-centered Taub-NUT space instead of R4. This configuration provides a successful F-theory embedding of a class of recently propo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Oct 2012 18:04:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-10-03
[ [ "Wissanji", "Alisha", "" ] ]
Deformations of the original F-theory background are proposed. These lead to multiple new dualities and physical phenomena. We concentrate on one model where we let seven-branes wrap a multi-centered Taub-NUT space instead of R4. This configuration provides a successful F-theory embedding of a class of recently propose...
1911.03352
Adalto R. Gomes
D. Bazeia, Adalto R. Gomes, K. Z. Nobrega, Fabiano C. Simas
Oscillons in hyperbolic models
17 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Lett. B 803 (2020) 135291
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135291
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we examine kink-antikink collisions in two distinct hyperbolic models. The models depend on a deformation parameter, which controls two main characteristics of the potential with two degenerate minima: the height of the barrier and the values of the minima. In particular, the rest mass of the kinks decre...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Nov 2019 16:18:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-02-25
[ [ "Bazeia", "D.", "" ], [ "Gomes", "Adalto R.", "" ], [ "Nobrega", "K. Z.", "" ], [ "Simas", "Fabiano C.", "" ] ]
In this work we examine kink-antikink collisions in two distinct hyperbolic models. The models depend on a deformation parameter, which controls two main characteristics of the potential with two degenerate minima: the height of the barrier and the values of the minima. In particular, the rest mass of the kinks decreas...
1101.4145
Yu-Xiao Liu
Yu-Xiao Liu, Heng Guo, Chun-E Fu, Hai-Tao Li
Localization of Bulk Matters on a Thick Anti-de Sitter Brane
23 pages, 9 figures
Phys.Rev.D84:044033,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.044033
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the localization and the mass spectra of gravity and various bulk matter fields on a thick anti-de Sitter (AdS) brane, by presenting the mass-independent potentials of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes in the corresponding Schr\"{o}dinger equations. For gravity, the potential of the KK modes t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Jan 2011 14:33:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2011 02:13:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2011 13:45:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ], [ "Guo", "Heng", "" ], [ "Fu", "Chun-E", "" ], [ "Li", "Hai-Tao", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the localization and the mass spectra of gravity and various bulk matter fields on a thick anti-de Sitter (AdS) brane, by presenting the mass-independent potentials of the Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes in the corresponding Schr\"{o}dinger equations. For gravity, the potential of the KK modes ten...
1304.3562
Emanuele Messina
Vincenzo Branchina, Emanuele Messina, Dario Zappal\`a
A compared analysis of the susceptibility in the O(N) theory
null
null
10.1142/S0217751X13500784
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The longitudinal susceptibility $\chi_L$ of the O(N) theory in the broken phase is analyzed by means of three different approaches, namely the leading contribution of the 1/N expansion, the Functional Renormalization Group flow in the Local Potential approximation and the improved effective potential via the Callan-S...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Apr 2013 07:58:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Branchina", "Vincenzo", "" ], [ "Messina", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Zappalà", "Dario", "" ] ]
The longitudinal susceptibility $\chi_L$ of the O(N) theory in the broken phase is analyzed by means of three different approaches, namely the leading contribution of the 1/N expansion, the Functional Renormalization Group flow in the Local Potential approximation and the improved effective potential via the Callan-Sym...
0711.1697
Alexander Solovyov
A. Solovyov
Bethe Ansatz Equations for General Orbifolds of N=4 SYM
LaTeX, 66 pages, 9 eps figures, minor corrections, references added
JHEP 0804:013,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/04/013
PUPT-2249, ITEP-TH-16/07
hep-th
null
We consider the Bethe Ansatz Equations for orbifolds of N =4 SYM w.r.t. an arbitrary discrete group. Techniques used for the Abelian orbifolds can be extended to the generic non-Abelian case with minor modifications. We show how to make a transition between the different notations in the quiver gauge theory.
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Nov 2007 02:12:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Nov 2007 18:50:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Solovyov", "A.", "" ] ]
We consider the Bethe Ansatz Equations for orbifolds of N =4 SYM w.r.t. an arbitrary discrete group. Techniques used for the Abelian orbifolds can be extended to the generic non-Abelian case with minor modifications. We show how to make a transition between the different notations in the quiver gauge theory.
hep-th/9810012
Marco Bochicchio
Marco Bochicchio
Some comments on S-duality in four-dimensional QCD
4 pages, latex, no figures. Basic references on duality added
null
null
ROME 1223/98
hep-th
null
We show that a necessary condition, for the partition function of four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory to satisfy a S-duality property, is that certain functional determinants, generated by the dual change of variables, cancel each other. This result holds up to non-topological boundary terms in the dual action and mod...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Oct 1998 03:24:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 1998 17:46:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Feb 1999 18:29:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bochicchio", "Marco", "" ] ]
We show that a necessary condition, for the partition function of four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory to satisfy a S-duality property, is that certain functional determinants, generated by the dual change of variables, cancel each other. This result holds up to non-topological boundary terms in the dual action and modul...
2202.01218
Julius Grimminger
Antoine Bourget, Julius F. Grimminger, Amihay Hanany, Zhenghao Zhong
The Hasse Diagram of the Moduli Space of Instantons
null
null
10.1007/JHEP08(2022)283
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hasse diagrams (or phase diagrams) for moduli spaces of supersymmetric field theories have been intensively studied in recent years, and many tools to compute them have been developed. The moduli space of instantons, despite being well studied, has proven difficult to deal with. In this note we explore the Hasse diag...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2022 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-14
[ [ "Bourget", "Antoine", "" ], [ "Grimminger", "Julius F.", "" ], [ "Hanany", "Amihay", "" ], [ "Zhong", "Zhenghao", "" ] ]
Hasse diagrams (or phase diagrams) for moduli spaces of supersymmetric field theories have been intensively studied in recent years, and many tools to compute them have been developed. The moduli space of instantons, despite being well studied, has proven difficult to deal with. In this note we explore the Hasse diagra...
1511.03889
\"Abrahim Burak \"Alhan
Ibrahim Burak Ilhan and Alex Kovner
Photons without vector fields
7 pages
Phys. Rev. D 93, 025015 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.025015
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note we continue to pursue the question whether gauge theories can be represented in terms of effective "scalar" degrees of freedom. We provide such a consistent representation for a free photon theory in 3+1 dimensions. Building on results of [1] we construct a Lagrangian with a four derivative kinetic term,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Nov 2015 13:31:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Dec 2015 01:25:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-08
[ [ "Ilhan", "Ibrahim Burak", "" ], [ "Kovner", "Alex", "" ] ]
In this note we continue to pursue the question whether gauge theories can be represented in terms of effective "scalar" degrees of freedom. We provide such a consistent representation for a free photon theory in 3+1 dimensions. Building on results of [1] we construct a Lagrangian with a four derivative kinetic term, a...
hep-th/0312291
Nugzar Makhaldiani
Nugzar Makhaldiani
Adelic Universe and Cosmological Constant
15 pages
null
null
E2-2003-215
hep-th
null
In the quantum adelic field (string) theory models, vacuum energy -- cosmological constant vanish. The other (alternative ?) mechanism is given by supersymmetric theories. Some observations on prime numbers, zeta -- function and fine structure constant are also considered.
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Dec 2003 10:01:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Makhaldiani", "Nugzar", "" ] ]
In the quantum adelic field (string) theory models, vacuum energy -- cosmological constant vanish. The other (alternative ?) mechanism is given by supersymmetric theories. Some observations on prime numbers, zeta -- function and fine structure constant are also considered.
hep-th/9705096
Christian Wieczerkowski
Christian Wieczerkowski
Renormalized $g-log (g)$ double expansion for the invariant $\phi^4$-trajectory in three dimensions
16 pages, Latex2e
Nucl.Phys. B506 (1997) 468-482
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00545-2
MS-TP1-97-02
hep-th
null
We study the invariant unstable manifold of the trivial renormalization group fixed point tangent to the $\phi^{4}$-vertex in three dimensions. We parametrize it by a running $\phi^{4}$-coupling with linear step $\beta$-function. It is shown to have a renormalized double expansion in the running coupling and its loga...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 May 1997 08:25:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Wieczerkowski", "Christian", "" ] ]
We study the invariant unstable manifold of the trivial renormalization group fixed point tangent to the $\phi^{4}$-vertex in three dimensions. We parametrize it by a running $\phi^{4}$-coupling with linear step $\beta$-function. It is shown to have a renormalized double expansion in the running coupling and its logari...
hep-th/0602264
Alexander Vilenkin
Alexander Vilenkin
Probabilities in the landscape
Discussion in Sec. IV.A corrected and clarified
null
null
null
hep-th
null
I review recent progress in defining probability distributions in the inflationary multiverse.
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Feb 2006 16:12:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Mar 2006 19:09:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Vilenkin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
I review recent progress in defining probability distributions in the inflationary multiverse.
1701.06576
Markus B. Fr\"ob
Markus B. Fr\"ob, Enric Verdaguer
Quantum corrections for spinning particles in de Sitter
27 pages, matches published version
JCAP 1704 (2017) 022
10.1088/1475-7516/2017/04/022
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the gravitational potentials of a spinning point particle in a de Sitter background, due to the vacuum polarisation induced by conformal fields in an effective field theory approach. We consider arbitrary conformal field theories, assuming only that the theory contains a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2017 19:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2017 11:19:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-19
[ [ "Fröb", "Markus B.", "" ], [ "Verdaguer", "Enric", "" ] ]
We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the gravitational potentials of a spinning point particle in a de Sitter background, due to the vacuum polarisation induced by conformal fields in an effective field theory approach. We consider arbitrary conformal field theories, assuming only that the theory contains a l...
hep-th/0007193
Bojan Bistrovic
Bojan Bistrovic
Quantum mechanics with non-unitary symmetries
47 pages; shortened and clarified, some explanations added
null
null
null
hep-th quant-ph
null
This article shows that one can consistently incorporate nonunitary representations of at least one group into the ``ordinary'' nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. This group turns out to be Lorentz group thus giving us an alternative approach to QFT for combining the quantum mechanics and special theory of relativity...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jul 2000 23:31:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Aug 2000 18:39:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 May 2001 21:36:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bistrovic", "Bojan", "" ] ]
This article shows that one can consistently incorporate nonunitary representations of at least one group into the ``ordinary'' nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. This group turns out to be Lorentz group thus giving us an alternative approach to QFT for combining the quantum mechanics and special theory of relativity w...
2207.06866
Tamas Gombor
Tamas Gombor, Charlotte Kristjansen
Overlaps for Matrix Product States of Arbitrary Bond Dimension in ABJM theory
7 pages
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137428
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find a closed formula for the overlap of Bethe eigenstates of an alternating $SU(4)$ spin chain, describing the scalar sector of ABJM theory, and matrix product states of any bond dimension representing 1/2 BPS co-dimension one domain walls in the field theory. One point functions of the defect CFTs involved, bein...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Jul 2022 12:42:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Gombor", "Tamas", "" ], [ "Kristjansen", "Charlotte", "" ] ]
We find a closed formula for the overlap of Bethe eigenstates of an alternating $SU(4)$ spin chain, describing the scalar sector of ABJM theory, and matrix product states of any bond dimension representing 1/2 BPS co-dimension one domain walls in the field theory. One point functions of the defect CFTs involved, being ...
hep-th/9709077
Tomohiro Inagaki
T. Inagaki, S. D. Odintsov, Yu. I. Shil'nov
Dynamical symmetry breaking in the external gravitational and constant magnetic fields
23 pages, Latex, epic.sty and eepic.sty are used
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A14:481-504,1999
10.1142/S0217751X99000245
KOBE-TH-97-02
hep-th
null
We investigate the effects of the external gravitational and constant magnetic fields to the dynamical symmetrybreaking. As simple models of the dynamical symmetry breaking we consider the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model and the supersymmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (SUSY NJL) model non-minimally interacting with the exte...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Sep 1997 07:55:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Inagaki", "T.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Shil'nov", "Yu. I.", "" ] ]
We investigate the effects of the external gravitational and constant magnetic fields to the dynamical symmetrybreaking. As simple models of the dynamical symmetry breaking we consider the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model and the supersymmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (SUSY NJL) model non-minimally interacting with the extern...
2107.14746
Mikhail Khramtsov
Vijay Balasubramanian, Ben Craps, Mikhail Khramtsov and Edgar Shaghoulian
Submerging islands through thermalization
33 pages, 14 figures. v2: reference added, minor corrections, published version
JHEP 10 (2021) 048
10.1007/JHEP10(2021)048
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We illustrate scenarios in which Hawking radiation collected in finite regions of a reservoir provides temporary access to the interior of black holes through transient entanglement "islands". Whether these islands appear and the amount of time for which they dominate - sometimes giving way to a thermalization transi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jul 2021 16:45:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2021 15:54:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-12
[ [ "Balasubramanian", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Craps", "Ben", "" ], [ "Khramtsov", "Mikhail", "" ], [ "Shaghoulian", "Edgar", "" ] ]
We illustrate scenarios in which Hawking radiation collected in finite regions of a reservoir provides temporary access to the interior of black holes through transient entanglement "islands". Whether these islands appear and the amount of time for which they dominate - sometimes giving way to a thermalization transiti...
1509.02036
Norbert Bodendorfer
Norbert Bodendorfer
A note on quantum supergravity and AdS/CFT
8 pages, comments welcome
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We note that the non-perturbative quantisation of supergravity as recently investigated using loop quantum gravity techniques provides an opportunity to probe an interesting sector of the AdS/CFT correspondence, which is usually not considered in conventional treatments. In particular, assuming a certain amount of co...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2015 13:30:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-09
[ [ "Bodendorfer", "Norbert", "" ] ]
We note that the non-perturbative quantisation of supergravity as recently investigated using loop quantum gravity techniques provides an opportunity to probe an interesting sector of the AdS/CFT correspondence, which is usually not considered in conventional treatments. In particular, assuming a certain amount of conv...
1102.4500
Yu-Xiao Liu
Yu-Xiao Liu, Chun-E Fu, Heng Guo, Hai-Tao Li
Deformed brane with finite extra dimension
9 pages, 3 figures, to be published in PRD
Phys.Rev. D 85 (2012) 084023
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.084023
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a deformed brane solution generated by a double-kink scalar field and a dilaton scalar field. In this brane scenario the extra dimension is finite, which is due to the introduction of the dilaton field with special form. The finity of the extra dimension will result in the localization of the zero mode f...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Feb 2011 13:40:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Apr 2012 02:41:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-09-14
[ [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ], [ "Fu", "Chun-E", "" ], [ "Guo", "Heng", "" ], [ "Li", "Hai-Tao", "" ] ]
We construct a deformed brane solution generated by a double-kink scalar field and a dilaton scalar field. In this brane scenario the extra dimension is finite, which is due to the introduction of the dilaton field with special form. The finity of the extra dimension will result in the localization of the zero mode for...
0708.3778
Petr M. Lavrov
P. M. Lavrov and O. V. Radchenko
Symplectic geometries on supermanifolds
LaTex, 1o pages, LaTex, changed content
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A23:1337-1350,2008
10.1142/S0217751X08039426
null
hep-th
null
Extension of symplectic geometry on manifolds to the supersymmetric case is considered. In the even case it leads to the even symplectic geometry (or, equivalently, to the geometry on supermanifolds endowed with a non-degenerate Poisson bracket) or to the geometry on an even Fedosov supermanifolds. It is proven that ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Aug 2007 13:06:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2007 13:50:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Mar 2008 09:26:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lavrov", "P. M.", "" ], [ "Radchenko", "O. V.", "" ] ]
Extension of symplectic geometry on manifolds to the supersymmetric case is considered. In the even case it leads to the even symplectic geometry (or, equivalently, to the geometry on supermanifolds endowed with a non-degenerate Poisson bracket) or to the geometry on an even Fedosov supermanifolds. It is proven that in...
hep-th/0307219
Michael Engelhardt
Falk Bruckmann and Michael Engelhardt
Writhe of center vortices and topological charge -- an explicit example
33 latex pages, 10 figures incorporating 14 ps files. Furthermore, the time evolution of the vortex line discussed in this work can be viewed as a gif movie, available for download by following the PostScript link below -- watch for the cute feature at the self-intersection point
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 105011
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.105011
null
hep-th hep-lat
null
The manner in which continuum center vortices generate topological charge density is elucidated using an explicit example. The example vortex world-surface contains one lone self-intersection point, which contributes a quantum 1/2 to the topological charge. On the other hand, the surface in question is orientable and...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jul 2003 17:17:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bruckmann", "Falk", "" ], [ "Engelhardt", "Michael", "" ] ]
The manner in which continuum center vortices generate topological charge density is elucidated using an explicit example. The example vortex world-surface contains one lone self-intersection point, which contributes a quantum 1/2 to the topological charge. On the other hand, the surface in question is orientable and t...
1110.0240
Felix M. Lev
Felix M. Lev
de Sitter Symmetry and Quantum Theory
14 pages, no figures. A revised version published in Physical Review D
Physical Review D, Vol. 85, Issue 6, 065003 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.065003
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
de Sitter symmetry on quantum level implies that operators describing a given system satisfy commutation relations of the de Sitter algebra. This approach gives a new perspective on fundamental notions of quantum theory. We discuss applications of the approach to the cosmological constant problem, gravity, and partic...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Oct 2011 23:00:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Mar 2012 06:31:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-04-04
[ [ "Lev", "Felix M.", "" ] ]
de Sitter symmetry on quantum level implies that operators describing a given system satisfy commutation relations of the de Sitter algebra. This approach gives a new perspective on fundamental notions of quantum theory. We discuss applications of the approach to the cosmological constant problem, gravity, and particle...
1805.03657
Benedict Fraser
Benjo Fraser, Dimitrios Manolopoulos, Konstantinos Sfetsos
Non-Abelian T-duality and Modular Invariance
33 pages, this version published in Nuclear Physics B
Nuclear Physics B 934 (2018) 498-520
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2018.07.017
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Two-dimensional $\sigma$-models corresponding to coset CFTs of the type $ (\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_k\oplus \hat{\mathfrak{h}}_\ell )/ \hat{\mathfrak{h}}_{k+\ell}$ admit a zoom-in limit involving sending one of the levels, say $\ell$, to infinity. The result is the non-Abelian T-dual of the WZW model for the algebra $\hat{...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 May 2018 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Jun 2018 05:58:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2018 12:23:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-08-03
[ [ "Fraser", "Benjo", "" ], [ "Manolopoulos", "Dimitrios", "" ], [ "Sfetsos", "Konstantinos", "" ] ]
Two-dimensional $\sigma$-models corresponding to coset CFTs of the type $ (\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_k\oplus \hat{\mathfrak{h}}_\ell )/ \hat{\mathfrak{h}}_{k+\ell}$ admit a zoom-in limit involving sending one of the levels, say $\ell$, to infinity. The result is the non-Abelian T-dual of the WZW model for the algebra $\hat{\m...
hep-th/0009207
Alexander Gorsky
Alexander Gorsky, Konstantin Selivanov
Brane tunneling and the Brane World scenario
13 pages, contribution to the Proceedings of E.S.Fradkin Memorial Conference, Moscow, 2000
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Fate of branes in external fields is reviewed. Spontaneous creation of the Brane World in $AdS_{5}$ with external field is described. The resulting Brane World consists of a flat 4d spatially finite expanding Universe and curved expanding "regulator" branes. All branes have a positive tension.
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2000 16:17:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gorsky", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Selivanov", "Konstantin", "" ] ]
Fate of branes in external fields is reviewed. Spontaneous creation of the Brane World in $AdS_{5}$ with external field is described. The resulting Brane World consists of a flat 4d spatially finite expanding Universe and curved expanding "regulator" branes. All branes have a positive tension.
hep-th/9601172
Stratopoulos George
G.N. Stratopoulos and T.N. Tomaras (University of Crete, Greece)
Vortex Pairs in Charged Fluids
21 pages, LATEX, 12 Postscript figures included in separate compressed file. Minor correction in formula (4.3). Some spelling mistakes corrected
null
10.1103/PhysRevB.54.12493
Crete-96-10
hep-th cond-mat
null
The motion of a vortex-(anti)vortex pair is studied numerically in the framework of a dynamical Ginzburg-Landau model, relevant to the description of a superconductor or of an idealized bosonic plasma. It is shown that up to a fine "cyclotron" internal motion, also studied in detail, two vortices brought together, ro...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 1996 20:11:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Feb 1996 13:19:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Stratopoulos", "G. N.", "", "University of Crete, Greece" ], [ "Tomaras", "T. N.", "", "University of Crete, Greece" ] ]
The motion of a vortex-(anti)vortex pair is studied numerically in the framework of a dynamical Ginzburg-Landau model, relevant to the description of a superconductor or of an idealized bosonic plasma. It is shown that up to a fine "cyclotron" internal motion, also studied in detail, two vortices brought together, rota...
2206.03243
Eugenia Boffo
E. Boffo, I. Sachs
Spin fields for the spinning particle
26 pages, matches the published version
JHEP 10, 2022, 117
10.1007/JHEP10(2022)117
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
We propose an analogue of spin fields for the relativistic RNS-particle in 4 dimensions, in order to describe Ramond-Ramond states as "two-particle" excitations on the world line. On a natural representation space we identify a differential whose cohomology agrees with RR-fields equations. We then discuss the non-lin...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2022 12:57:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Oct 2022 10:25:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-20
[ [ "Boffo", "E.", "" ], [ "Sachs", "I.", "" ] ]
We propose an analogue of spin fields for the relativistic RNS-particle in 4 dimensions, in order to describe Ramond-Ramond states as "two-particle" excitations on the world line. On a natural representation space we identify a differential whose cohomology agrees with RR-fields equations. We then discuss the non-linea...
1206.2105
Michael Duff
M. J. Duff
Black holes and qubits
Talk delivered at the Pontifical Academy of Sciences Symposium on Subnuclear Physics, Vatican City, October 2011
null
10.1142/9789814522489_0003
Imperial/TP/2012/mjd/2
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum entanglement lies at the heart of quantum information theory, with applications to quantum computing, teleportation, cryptography and communication. In the apparently separate world of quantum gravity, the Hawking effect of radiating black holes has also occupied centre stage. Despite their apparent differenc...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jun 2012 06:32:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Duff", "M. J.", "" ] ]
Quantum entanglement lies at the heart of quantum information theory, with applications to quantum computing, teleportation, cryptography and communication. In the apparently separate world of quantum gravity, the Hawking effect of radiating black holes has also occupied centre stage. Despite their apparent differences...
0909.3307
Maulik K. Parikh
Maulik K. Parikh
Enhanced Instability of de Sitter Space in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
8 pages
Phys.Rev.D84:044048,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.044048
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the addition of a topological Gauss-Bonnet term to the gravitational action can greatly increase the instability of four-dimensional de Sitter space, by favoring the nucleation of black holes. The pair-production rate given by the Euclidean action for the instanton takes the form exp(Delta S) where S is ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Sep 2009 19:43:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-12
[ [ "Parikh", "Maulik K.", "" ] ]
We show that the addition of a topological Gauss-Bonnet term to the gravitational action can greatly increase the instability of four-dimensional de Sitter space, by favoring the nucleation of black holes. The pair-production rate given by the Euclidean action for the instanton takes the form exp(Delta S) where S is th...
2110.10688
Rahim Leung
C. W. Erickson, Rahim Leung, K. S. Stelle
Taxonomy of Brane Gravity Localisations
49+20 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2022)130
Imperial/TP/21/KS/01
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Generating an effective theory of lower-dimensional gravity on a submanifold within an original higher-dimensional theory can be achieved even if the reduction space is non-compact. Localisation of gravity on such a lower-dimensional worldvolume can be interpreted in a number of ways. The first scenario, Type I, requ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Oct 2021 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-09
[ [ "Erickson", "C. W.", "" ], [ "Leung", "Rahim", "" ], [ "Stelle", "K. S.", "" ] ]
Generating an effective theory of lower-dimensional gravity on a submanifold within an original higher-dimensional theory can be achieved even if the reduction space is non-compact. Localisation of gravity on such a lower-dimensional worldvolume can be interpreted in a number of ways. The first scenario, Type I, requir...
hep-th/9707118
Jose M. Figueroa-O'Farrill
BS Acharya, JM Figueroa-O'Farrill, M O'Loughlin and B Spence
Euclidean D-branes and higher-dimensional gauge theory
23 pages (some changes in section 4.5 -- equations 27 and 28 change slightly) (missing bibliography added!)
Nucl.Phys. B514 (1998) 583-602
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00727-X
QMW-PH-97-20, IC/97/59
hep-th dg-ga math.DG
null
We consider euclidean D-branes wrapping around manifolds of exceptional holonomy in dimensions seven and eight. The resulting theory on the D-brane---that is, the dimensional reduction of 10-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory---is a cohomological field theory which describes the topology of the moduli space...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 1997 17:07:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Nov 1997 15:16:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Nov 1997 13:31:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Acharya", "BS", "" ], [ "Figueroa-O'Farrill", "JM", "" ], [ "O'Loughlin", "M", "" ], [ "Spence", "B", "" ] ]
We consider euclidean D-branes wrapping around manifolds of exceptional holonomy in dimensions seven and eight. The resulting theory on the D-brane---that is, the dimensional reduction of 10-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory---is a cohomological field theory which describes the topology of the moduli space o...
2011.05176
Luca Smaldone
Giovanni Acquaviva, Alfredo Iorio, Luca Smaldone
Bekenstein bound from the Pauli principle: a brief introduction
3 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Here we briefly resume the idea, originally introduced in Phys. Rev. D 102, 106002 (2020), that the Bekenstein bound on entropy is a consequence of the fermionic nature of fundamental degrees of freedom, which arrange themselves to form matter and spacetime. The main point is discussed by means of a toy-model of blac...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Nov 2020 15:28:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-11-11
[ [ "Acquaviva", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Iorio", "Alfredo", "" ], [ "Smaldone", "Luca", "" ] ]
Here we briefly resume the idea, originally introduced in Phys. Rev. D 102, 106002 (2020), that the Bekenstein bound on entropy is a consequence of the fermionic nature of fundamental degrees of freedom, which arrange themselves to form matter and spacetime. The main point is discussed by means of a toy-model of black ...
hep-th/0009035
Oleg Shvedov
O.Yu.Shvedov
Large-N Theory from the Axiomatic Point of View
46 pages, LaTeX
J.Math.Phys. 42 (2001) 4197-4247
10.1063/1.1387465
null
hep-th
null
The state space and observables for the leading order of the large-N theory are constructed. The obtained model ("theory of infinite number of fields") is shown to obey Wightman-type axioms (including invariance under boost transformations) and to be nontrivial (there are scattering processes, bound states, unstable ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2000 09:37:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Shvedov", "O. Yu.", "" ] ]
The state space and observables for the leading order of the large-N theory are constructed. The obtained model ("theory of infinite number of fields") is shown to obey Wightman-type axioms (including invariance under boost transformations) and to be nontrivial (there are scattering processes, bound states, unstable pa...
0908.1703
Li Kang
Jianhua Wang, Kang Li and Sayipjamal Dulat
Wigner Functions for harmonic oscillator in noncommutative phase space
10 pages, Latex file
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Wigner Function in non-commutative quantum mechanics. By solving the time independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation both on a non-commutative (NC) space and a non-commutative phase space, we obtain the Wigner Function for the harmonic oscillator on NC space and NC phase space respectively.
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Aug 2009 13:00:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-08-13
[ [ "Wang", "Jianhua", "" ], [ "Li", "Kang", "" ], [ "Dulat", "Sayipjamal", "" ] ]
We study the Wigner Function in non-commutative quantum mechanics. By solving the time independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation both on a non-commutative (NC) space and a non-commutative phase space, we obtain the Wigner Function for the harmonic oscillator on NC space and NC phase space respectively.
hep-th/9109007
Joe Polchinski
Joseph Polchinski
High Temperature Limit of the Confining Phase
13 pages
Phys.Rev.Lett.68:1267-1270,1992
10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.1267
null
hep-th
null
The deconfining transition in non-Abelian gauge theory is known to occur by a condensation of Wilson lines. By expanding around an appropriate Wilson line background, it is possible at large $N$ to analytically continue the confining phase to arbitrarily high temperatures, reaching a weak coupling confinement regime....
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Sep 1991 17:31:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-09
[ [ "Polchinski", "Joseph", "" ] ]
The deconfining transition in non-Abelian gauge theory is known to occur by a condensation of Wilson lines. By expanding around an appropriate Wilson line background, it is possible at large $N$ to analytically continue the confining phase to arbitrarily high temperatures, reaching a weak coupling confinement regime. T...
hep-th/9704197
Nick Dorey
N. Dorey, V. V. Khoze and M. P. Mattis
Multi-Instantons, Three-Dimensional Gauge Theory, and the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern Theorem
13 pages, LaTeX
Nucl.Phys. B502 (1997) 94-106
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00455-0
null
hep-th
null
We calculate multi-instanton effects in a three-dimensional gauge theory with N=8 supersymmetry and gauge group SU(2). The k-instanton contribution to an eight-fermion correlator is found to be proportional to the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern integral of the Gaussian curvature over the centered moduli-space of charge-k BPS mon...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Apr 1997 21:43:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Dorey", "N.", "" ], [ "Khoze", "V. V.", "" ], [ "Mattis", "M. P.", "" ] ]
We calculate multi-instanton effects in a three-dimensional gauge theory with N=8 supersymmetry and gauge group SU(2). The k-instanton contribution to an eight-fermion correlator is found to be proportional to the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern integral of the Gaussian curvature over the centered moduli-space of charge-k BPS monop...
hep-th/9507025
Juergen Burzlaff
J. Burzlaff and D.H. Tchrakian
Zero Modes of Rotationally Symmetric Generalized Vortices and Vortex Scattering
12 pages. latex
J.Math.Phys.37:650-657,1996
10.1063/1.531434
KL-TH-95/20
hep-th
null
Zero modes of rotationally symmetric vortices in a hierarchy of generalized Abelian Higgs models are studied. Under the finite-energy and the smoothness condition, it is shown, that in all models, $n$ self-dual vortices superimposed at the origin have $2n$ modes. The relevance of these modes for vortex scattering is ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 1995 12:58:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Burzlaff", "J.", "" ], [ "Tchrakian", "D. H.", "" ] ]
Zero modes of rotationally symmetric vortices in a hierarchy of generalized Abelian Higgs models are studied. Under the finite-energy and the smoothness condition, it is shown, that in all models, $n$ self-dual vortices superimposed at the origin have $2n$ modes. The relevance of these modes for vortex scattering is di...
1509.02547
Zohar Komargodski
Ofer Aharony, Zohar Komargodski, and Shimon Yankielowicz
Disorder in Large-N Theories
40 pages, one figure, harvmac. v2: additional comments about the infrared disordered correlation functions
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2016)013
null
hep-th cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Euclidean Conformal Field Theories perturbed by quenched disorder, namely by random fluctuations in their couplings. Such theories are relevant for second-order phase transitions in the presence of impurities or other forms of disorder. Theories with quenched disorder often flow to new fixed points of the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Sep 2015 20:34:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Nov 2015 12:03:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-04
[ [ "Aharony", "Ofer", "" ], [ "Komargodski", "Zohar", "" ], [ "Yankielowicz", "Shimon", "" ] ]
We consider Euclidean Conformal Field Theories perturbed by quenched disorder, namely by random fluctuations in their couplings. Such theories are relevant for second-order phase transitions in the presence of impurities or other forms of disorder. Theories with quenched disorder often flow to new fixed points of the r...
1002.0006
Leonardo Rastelli
Elli Pomoni and Leonardo Rastelli
Intersecting Flavor Branes
36 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2012)171
YITP-SB-09-45
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an instance of the AdS/CFT duality where the bulk theory contains an open string tachyon, and study the instability from the viewpoint of the boundary field theory. We focus on the specific example of the AdS_5 X S^5 background with two probe D7 branes intersecting at general angles. For generic angles su...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2010 20:57:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-18
[ [ "Pomoni", "Elli", "" ], [ "Rastelli", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
We consider an instance of the AdS/CFT duality where the bulk theory contains an open string tachyon, and study the instability from the viewpoint of the boundary field theory. We focus on the specific example of the AdS_5 X S^5 background with two probe D7 branes intersecting at general angles. For generic angles supe...
2209.02441
Souvik Banerjee Dr.
Mohsen Alishahiha, Souvik Banerjee
On the saturation of late-time growth of complexity in supersymmetric JT gravity
30 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2023)134
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work we use the modified replica trick, proposed in arXiv:2205.01150, to compute the late time behaviour of complexity for JT gravity with ${\cal N} = 1$ and ${\cal N} = 2$ supersymmetries. For the ${\cal N} = 1$ theory, we compute the late time behaviour of complexity defined by the ``quenched geodesic lengt...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2022 12:08:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Oct 2022 07:38:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-08
[ [ "Alishahiha", "Mohsen", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Souvik", "" ] ]
In this work we use the modified replica trick, proposed in arXiv:2205.01150, to compute the late time behaviour of complexity for JT gravity with ${\cal N} = 1$ and ${\cal N} = 2$ supersymmetries. For the ${\cal N} = 1$ theory, we compute the late time behaviour of complexity defined by the ``quenched geodesic length"...
2106.09723
Noam Chai
Noam Chai, Anatoly Dymarsky, and Michael Smolkin
A model of persistent breaking of discrete symmetry
corrections and references added
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.011601
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We show there exist UV-complete field-theoretic models in general dimension, including $2+1$, with the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry, which persists to the arbitrarily high temperatures. Our example is a conformal vector model with the $O(N)\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry at zero temperature. Using conforma...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 2021 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Jul 2021 08:46:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-12
[ [ "Chai", "Noam", "" ], [ "Dymarsky", "Anatoly", "" ], [ "Smolkin", "Michael", "" ] ]
We show there exist UV-complete field-theoretic models in general dimension, including $2+1$, with the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry, which persists to the arbitrarily high temperatures. Our example is a conformal vector model with the $O(N)\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry at zero temperature. Using conformal ...
1110.6182
Francisco Pedro
Michele Cicoli, Francisco G. Pedro, Gianmassimo Tasinato
Poly-instanton Inflation
20 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2011/12/022
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new inflationary scenario in type IIB Calabi-Yau compactifications, where the inflaton is a K\"ahler modulus parameterising the volume of an internal four-cycle. The inflaton potential is generated via poly-instanton corrections to the superpotential which give rise to a naturally flat direction due to t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Oct 2011 20:01:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Cicoli", "Michele", "" ], [ "Pedro", "Francisco G.", "" ], [ "Tasinato", "Gianmassimo", "" ] ]
We propose a new inflationary scenario in type IIB Calabi-Yau compactifications, where the inflaton is a K\"ahler modulus parameterising the volume of an internal four-cycle. The inflaton potential is generated via poly-instanton corrections to the superpotential which give rise to a naturally flat direction due to the...
2312.04680
Juan Pablo Gatica
Juan Pablo Gatica
The Eikonal Phase and Spinning Observables
null
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We set up the Kosower, Maybee, O'Connell formalism for generic spin following a previous field theory construction and use it to extract a next-to-leading order eikonal formula for the linear-in-spin momentum impulse, $\Delta p^{\mu}$, and spin kick, $\Delta S^{\mu \nu}$. We explicitly test the formalism for the case...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2023 20:20:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-11
[ [ "Gatica", "Juan Pablo", "" ] ]
We set up the Kosower, Maybee, O'Connell formalism for generic spin following a previous field theory construction and use it to extract a next-to-leading order eikonal formula for the linear-in-spin momentum impulse, $\Delta p^{\mu}$, and spin kick, $\Delta S^{\mu \nu}$. We explicitly test the formalism for the case o...
0906.4978
Nicolas Yunes
S. James Gates Jr., Sergei V. Ketov and Nicolas Yunes
Seeking the Loop Quantum Gravity Barbero-Immirzi Parameter and Field in 4D, $\cal N$ = 1 Supergravity
20 pages, 1 figure. Replaced with accepted version in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D80:065003,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.065003
UMDEPP 09-040
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We embed the Loop Quantum Gravity Barbero-Immirzi parameter and field within an action describing 4D, $\cal N$ = 1 supergravity and thus within a Low Energy Effective Action of Superstring/M-Theory. We use the fully gauge-covariant description of supergravity in (curved) superspace. The gravitational constant is repl...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 2009 17:13:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Jun 2009 13:20:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Aug 2009 21:15:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-09-29
[ [ "Gates", "S. James", "Jr." ], [ "Ketov", "Sergei V.", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
We embed the Loop Quantum Gravity Barbero-Immirzi parameter and field within an action describing 4D, $\cal N$ = 1 supergravity and thus within a Low Energy Effective Action of Superstring/M-Theory. We use the fully gauge-covariant description of supergravity in (curved) superspace. The gravitational constant is replac...
hep-th/0601204
Volker Braun
Volker Braun, Yang-Hui He, Burt A. Ovrut
Yukawa Couplings in Heterotic Standard Models
21 pages, LaTeX
JHEP 0604:019,2006
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/04/019
null
hep-th
null
In this paper, we present a formalism for computing the Yukawa couplings in heterotic standard models. This is accomplished by calculating the relevant triple products of cohomology groups, leading to terms proportional to Q*H*u, Q*Hbar*d, L*H*nu and L*Hbar*e in the low energy superpotential. These interactions are s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Jan 2006 18:53:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-03
[ [ "Braun", "Volker", "" ], [ "He", "Yang-Hui", "" ], [ "Ovrut", "Burt A.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present a formalism for computing the Yukawa couplings in heterotic standard models. This is accomplished by calculating the relevant triple products of cohomology groups, leading to terms proportional to Q*H*u, Q*Hbar*d, L*H*nu and L*Hbar*e in the low energy superpotential. These interactions are sub...
hep-th/9909169
Norma Mankoc-Borstnik
Norma Mankoc Borstnik and Holger Bech Nielsen
Spins and charges in Grassmann space and Kahler spinors in space of differential forms
Latex, 8 pages, no figures, invited talk given at the International Workshop on Lorentz group, CPT and Neutrinos, Zacatecas, 23-26 June, 1999
null
null
IJS.TP.99/17, NBI-HE-99-35, CERN-TH/99-288
hep-th
null
One of us got spins and charges of not only scalars and vectors but also of spinors out of fields, which are antisymmetric tensor fields. Kahler got spins of spinors out of differential forms, which again are antisymmetric tensor fields. Using our simple Grassmann formulation of spins and charges of either spinors or...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Sep 1999 12:44:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Borstnik", "Norma Mankoc", "" ], [ "Nielsen", "Holger Bech", "" ] ]
One of us got spins and charges of not only scalars and vectors but also of spinors out of fields, which are antisymmetric tensor fields. Kahler got spins of spinors out of differential forms, which again are antisymmetric tensor fields. Using our simple Grassmann formulation of spins and charges of either spinors or v...
1904.12124
Wu-zhong Guo
Wu-zhong Guo
Entanglement of purification and disentanglement in CFTs
references added, significantly improve the result in section 3.3, where we obtain a operator equality
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2019)080
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the entanglement of purification (EoP) of subsystem $A$ and B in conformal field theories (CFTs) stressing on its relation to unitary operations of disentanglement, if the auxiliary subsystem $\tilde{A}$ adjoins $A$ and $\tilde{A}\tilde{B}$ is the complement of $AB$. We estimate the amount of the disentangle...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Apr 2019 07:52:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2019 05:32:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-02
[ [ "Guo", "Wu-zhong", "" ] ]
We study the entanglement of purification (EoP) of subsystem $A$ and B in conformal field theories (CFTs) stressing on its relation to unitary operations of disentanglement, if the auxiliary subsystem $\tilde{A}$ adjoins $A$ and $\tilde{A}\tilde{B}$ is the complement of $AB$. We estimate the amount of the disentangleme...
hep-th/0110253
Saul Youssef
Saul Youssef
Physics with exotic probability theory
null
null
null
null
hep-th quant-ph
null
Probability theory can be modified in essentially one way while maintaining consistency with the basic Bayesian framework. This modification results in copies of standard probability theory for real, complex or quaternion probabilities. These copies, in turn, allow one to derive quantum theory while restoring standar...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Oct 2001 06:07:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Dec 2001 07:59:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Youssef", "Saul", "" ] ]
Probability theory can be modified in essentially one way while maintaining consistency with the basic Bayesian framework. This modification results in copies of standard probability theory for real, complex or quaternion probabilities. These copies, in turn, allow one to derive quantum theory while restoring standard ...
2406.17856
Thomas Colas
Thomas Colas, Julien Grain, Greg Kaplanek, Vincent Vennin
In-in formalism for the entropy of quantum fields in curved spacetimes
42 pages without appendices (65 pages in total), 14 figures
null
null
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show how to compute the purity and entanglement entropy for quantum fields in a systematic perturbative expansion. To that end, we generalize the in-in formalism to non-unitary dynamics (i.e. accounting for the presence of an environment) and to the calculation of quantum information measures, which are not observ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jun 2024 18:00:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-27
[ [ "Colas", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Grain", "Julien", "" ], [ "Kaplanek", "Greg", "" ], [ "Vennin", "Vincent", "" ] ]
We show how to compute the purity and entanglement entropy for quantum fields in a systematic perturbative expansion. To that end, we generalize the in-in formalism to non-unitary dynamics (i.e. accounting for the presence of an environment) and to the calculation of quantum information measures, which are not observab...
1312.1000
Kiyoshi Kamimura
Daniele Dominici, Joaquim Gomis, Kiyoshi Kamimura and Giorgio Longhi
Dynamical sectors of a relativistic two particle model
15 pages, no figure, title and abstract have been modified
Phys. Rev. D 89, 045001 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.045001
CERN-PH-TH/2013-284, ICCUB-13-243
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reconsider a model of two relativistic particles interacting via a multiplicative potential, as an example of a simple dynamical system with sectors, or branches, with different dynamics and degrees of freedom.The presence or absence of sectors depends on the values of rest masses. Some aspects of the canonical qu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Dec 2013 01:34:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Dec 2013 07:17:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-02-12
[ [ "Dominici", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Gomis", "Joaquim", "" ], [ "Kamimura", "Kiyoshi", "" ], [ "Longhi", "Giorgio", "" ] ]
We reconsider a model of two relativistic particles interacting via a multiplicative potential, as an example of a simple dynamical system with sectors, or branches, with different dynamics and degrees of freedom.The presence or absence of sectors depends on the values of rest masses. Some aspects of the canonical quan...
1401.4579
Finn Gubay
Finn Gubay, Peter West
Poisson equations, higher derivative automorphic forms and string parameter limits
47 pages, references added and typos corrected
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2014)118
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper considers the higher derivative terms in the effective action of type II string theory and in particular the behaviour of the automorphic forms they contain in all the different possible limits of the string parameters. The automorphic forms are thought to obey Poisson equations which contain the Laplacian...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Jan 2014 18:40:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Apr 2014 22:37:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Gubay", "Finn", "" ], [ "West", "Peter", "" ] ]
This paper considers the higher derivative terms in the effective action of type II string theory and in particular the behaviour of the automorphic forms they contain in all the different possible limits of the string parameters. The automorphic forms are thought to obey Poisson equations which contain the Laplacian d...
1503.06785
Andrei Linde
Renata Kallosh and Andrei Linde
Escher in the Sky
11 pages, 12 figures, Introductory part is extended, references added
null
10.1016/j.crhy.2015.07.004
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The cosmological models called $\alpha$-attractors provide an excellent fit to the latest observational data. Their predictions $n_{s} = 1-2/N$ and $r = 12\alpha/N^{2}$ are very robust with respect to the modifications of the inflaton potential. An intriguing interpretation of $\alpha$-attractors is based on a geomet...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Mar 2015 19:55:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 May 2015 15:53:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-01-20
[ [ "Kallosh", "Renata", "" ], [ "Linde", "Andrei", "" ] ]
The cosmological models called $\alpha$-attractors provide an excellent fit to the latest observational data. Their predictions $n_{s} = 1-2/N$ and $r = 12\alpha/N^{2}$ are very robust with respect to the modifications of the inflaton potential. An intriguing interpretation of $\alpha$-attractors is based on a geometri...
hep-th/0504191
Sergei V. Ketov
T. Hatanaka, S. V. Ketov and S. Sasaki
Summing up Non-anti-commutative Kaehler potential
9 pages, LaTeX, no figures; section 5 and references added
Phys.Lett. B619 (2005) 352-358
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.06.014
null
hep-th
null
We offer a simple non-perturbative formula for the component action of a generic N=1/2 supersymmetric chiral model in terms of an arbitrary number of chiral superfields in four dimensions, which is obtained by the Non-Anti-Commutative (NAC) deformation of a generic four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric non-linear sigma...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Apr 2005 05:36:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 1 May 2005 04:03:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2005 06:44:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Hatanaka", "T.", "" ], [ "Ketov", "S. V.", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "S.", "" ] ]
We offer a simple non-perturbative formula for the component action of a generic N=1/2 supersymmetric chiral model in terms of an arbitrary number of chiral superfields in four dimensions, which is obtained by the Non-Anti-Commutative (NAC) deformation of a generic four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric non-linear sigma-m...
2112.06248
Hans-Peter Pavel
Hans-Peter Pavel
Low-energy spectrum of SU(3) Yang-Mills Quantum Mechanics
35 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The SU(3) Yang-Mills Quantum Mechanics of spatially constant gluon fields is considered in the unconstrained Hamiltonian approach using the "flux-tube gauge". The Faddeev-Popov operator, its determinant and inverse, are rather simple, but show a highly non-trivial periodic structure of six Gribov-horizons separating ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Dec 2021 14:30:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-14
[ [ "Pavel", "Hans-Peter", "" ] ]
The SU(3) Yang-Mills Quantum Mechanics of spatially constant gluon fields is considered in the unconstrained Hamiltonian approach using the "flux-tube gauge". The Faddeev-Popov operator, its determinant and inverse, are rather simple, but show a highly non-trivial periodic structure of six Gribov-horizons separating si...
hep-th/9604003
Ioannis Bakas
I. Bakas, K. Sfetsos
Toda fields of SO(3) hyper-Kahler metrics and free field realizations
A few typos have been corrected; final version
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A12 (1997) 2585-2612
10.1142/S0217751X97001456
null
hep-th
null
The Eguchi-Hanson, Taub-NUT and Atiyah-Hitchin metrics are the only complete non-singular SO(3)-invariant hyper-Kahler metrics in four dimensions. The presence of a rotational SO(2) isometry allows for their unified treatment based on solutions of the 3-dim continual Toda equation. We determine the Toda potential in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Apr 1996 18:28:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Sep 1996 11:50:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 22 Jun 1997 12:41:26 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Bakas", "I.", "" ], [ "Sfetsos", "K.", "" ] ]
The Eguchi-Hanson, Taub-NUT and Atiyah-Hitchin metrics are the only complete non-singular SO(3)-invariant hyper-Kahler metrics in four dimensions. The presence of a rotational SO(2) isometry allows for their unified treatment based on solutions of the 3-dim continual Toda equation. We determine the Toda potential in ea...
0712.1650
Balachandran Sathiapalan
B. Sathiapalan
Gauge Invariant Action for the Open Bosonic String
19 pages, Latex file
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A23:1001-1017,2008
10.1142/S0217751X08039323
IMSC/2007/12/17
hep-th
null
The issue of space time gauge invariance for the bosonic string has been earlier addressed using the loop variable formalism. In this paper the question of obtaining a gauge invariant action for the open bosonic string is discussed. The derivative w.r.t $ln a$ (where $a$ is a world sheet cutoff) of the partition fu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2007 06:19:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sathiapalan", "B.", "" ] ]
The issue of space time gauge invariance for the bosonic string has been earlier addressed using the loop variable formalism. In this paper the question of obtaining a gauge invariant action for the open bosonic string is discussed. The derivative w.r.t $ln a$ (where $a$ is a world sheet cutoff) of the partition functi...
0804.3341
Sami Saxell
Sami Saxell
On general properties of Lorentz invariant formulation of noncommutative quantum field theory
13 pages, references added
Phys.Lett.B666:486-490,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.07.096
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study general properties of certain Lorentz invariant noncommutative quantum field theories proposed in the literature. We show that causality in those theories does not hold, in contrast to the canonical noncommutative field theory with the light-wedge causality condition. This is the consequence of the infinite ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Apr 2008 15:41:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Aug 2008 10:39:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Saxell", "Sami", "" ] ]
We study general properties of certain Lorentz invariant noncommutative quantum field theories proposed in the literature. We show that causality in those theories does not hold, in contrast to the canonical noncommutative field theory with the light-wedge causality condition. This is the consequence of the infinite no...
2002.07816
Alessandro Mininno
Federico Carta, Alessandro Mininno
No go for a flow
37 pages, 2 figures, 15 tables, 3 ancillary files. version 2, accepted in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2020)108
DESY 20-021, IFT-UAM/CSIC-20-24
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that a very large class of $15502$ general Argyres-Douglas theories cannot admit a UV lagrangian which flows to them via the Maruyoshi-Song supersymmetry enhancement mechanism. We do so by developing a computer program which brute-force lists, for any given 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theory $\mathcal{...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Feb 2020 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 May 2020 16:00:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-24
[ [ "Carta", "Federico", "" ], [ "Mininno", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
We prove that a very large class of $15502$ general Argyres-Douglas theories cannot admit a UV lagrangian which flows to them via the Maruyoshi-Song supersymmetry enhancement mechanism. We do so by developing a computer program which brute-force lists, for any given 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theory $\mathcal{T}...
hep-th/9603200
Steven Thomas
Omduth Coceal, Wafic A. Sabra and Steven Thomas
Duality Invariant Magnetohydrodynamics And Dyons
11 pages, latex
null
10.1209/epl/i1996-00566-9
null
hep-th plasm-ph
null
The theory of magnetohydrodynamics is extended to the cases of a plasma of separate magnetic and electric charges, as well as to a plasma of dyons respectively. In both these cases the system possesses electric-magnetic duality symmetry. In the former case we find that because of the existence of two independent gene...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Mar 1996 23:50:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Coceal", "Omduth", "" ], [ "Sabra", "Wafic A.", "" ], [ "Thomas", "Steven", "" ] ]
The theory of magnetohydrodynamics is extended to the cases of a plasma of separate magnetic and electric charges, as well as to a plasma of dyons respectively. In both these cases the system possesses electric-magnetic duality symmetry. In the former case we find that because of the existence of two independent genera...
1309.3902
Stefano Bellucci
S. Bellucci, N. Kozyrev, S. Krivonos, A. Sutulin
Partial breaking of global supersymmetry and super particle actions
13 pages, PACS: 11.30.Pb, 12.60.Jv, conclusion modified, removed first sentence in the last paragraph, revised references
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2014)154
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We argue the conjecture that the on-shell component super particle actions have a universal form, in which the physical fermions enter the action through the ein-bein and the space-time derivatives of the matter fields, only. We explicitly constructed the actions for the super particles in $D=3$ realizing the $N=4\cd...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2013 11:21:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Dec 2013 11:16:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jan 2014 14:55:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 Feb 2014 06:01:21 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Bellucci", "S.", "" ], [ "Kozyrev", "N.", "" ], [ "Krivonos", "S.", "" ], [ "Sutulin", "A.", "" ] ]
We argue the conjecture that the on-shell component super particle actions have a universal form, in which the physical fermions enter the action through the ein-bein and the space-time derivatives of the matter fields, only. We explicitly constructed the actions for the super particles in $D=3$ realizing the $N=4\cdot...
hep-th/9304072
Gautam Mandal
Avinash Dhar, Gautam Mandal and Spenta R. Wadia
Wave Propagation in Stringy Black Hole
23p, TIFR-TH-93/05; (v3) tex error corrected
Mod.Phys.Lett.A8:1701-1718,1993
10.1142/S0217732393001446
null
hep-th
null
We further study the nonperturbative formulation of two-dimensional black holes. We find a nonlinear differential equation satisfied by the tachyon in the black hole background. We show that singularities in the tachyon field configurations are always associated with divergent semiclassical expansions and are absent ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Apr 1993 17:41:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jun 2004 14:29:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Dhar", "Avinash", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Gautam", "" ], [ "Wadia", "Spenta R.", "" ] ]
We further study the nonperturbative formulation of two-dimensional black holes. We find a nonlinear differential equation satisfied by the tachyon in the black hole background. We show that singularities in the tachyon field configurations are always associated with divergent semiclassical expansions and are absent in...