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1208.4582
George Siopsis
James Alsup, Eleftherios Papantonopoulos, George Siopsis
FFLO States in Holographic Superconductors
4 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the gravity dual of FFLO states in strongly coupled superconductors. The gravitational theory utilizes two U(1) gauge fields and a scalar field coupled to a charged AdS black hole. The first gauge field couples with the scalar sourcing a charge condensate below a critical temperature, and the second gauge ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Aug 2012 19:17:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-20
[ [ "Alsup", "James", "" ], [ "Papantonopoulos", "Eleftherios", "" ], [ "Siopsis", "George", "" ] ]
We discuss the gravity dual of FFLO states in strongly coupled superconductors. The gravitational theory utilizes two U(1) gauge fields and a scalar field coupled to a charged AdS black hole. The first gauge field couples with the scalar sourcing a charge condensate below a critical temperature, and the second gauge fi...
hep-th/9501085
M. Navarro
M. Navarro, V. Aldaya and M. Calixto
GROUP QUANTIZATION ON CONFIGURATION SPACE
18 pages, latex, no figures
J.Math.Phys. 37 (1996) 206-218
10.1063/1.531384
Imperial-TP/94-95/8
hep-th
null
New features of a previously introduced Group Approach to Quantization are presented. We show that the construction of the symmetry group associated with the system to be quantized (the "quantizing group") does not require, in general, the explicit construction of the phase space of the system, i.e., does not require...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 1995 15:35:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Navarro", "M.", "" ], [ "Aldaya", "V.", "" ], [ "Calixto", "M.", "" ] ]
New features of a previously introduced Group Approach to Quantization are presented. We show that the construction of the symmetry group associated with the system to be quantized (the "quantizing group") does not require, in general, the explicit construction of the phase space of the system, i.e., does not require t...
1405.7347
Howard Schnitzer
Howard J. Schnitzer
The a-theorem for the four-dimensional vector model
8 pages, reference added, typo corrected and note added
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The discussion of renormalization group flows in four-dimensional conformal field theories has recently focused on the $a$-anomaly. It has been shown that there is a monotonic decreasing function which interpolates between the ultraviolet and infrared fixed points such that $\Delta a=a_{UV}-a_{IR}>0$. In that context...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 May 2014 19:46:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Oct 2014 19:21:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-21
[ [ "Schnitzer", "Howard J.", "" ] ]
The discussion of renormalization group flows in four-dimensional conformal field theories has recently focused on the $a$-anomaly. It has been shown that there is a monotonic decreasing function which interpolates between the ultraviolet and infrared fixed points such that $\Delta a=a_{UV}-a_{IR}>0$. In that context K...
hep-th/9908092
Hyung Won Lee
H. W. Lee, Y. S. Myung (Inje University) and Jin Young Kim (Kunsan University)
Nonpropagation of tachyon on the BTZ black hole in type 0B string theory
some detailed explanations are added, modified version will be appeared in Physics Letters B, 11 pages in RevTeX, no figures
Phys.Lett. B466 (1999) 211-215
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01121-1
INJE-TP-99-5
hep-th
null
We obtain the BTZ black hole (AdS$_3 \times$S$^3$) as a non-dilatonic solution from type 0B string theory. Analyzing the perturbation around this black hole background, we show that the tachyon is not a propagating mode.
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Aug 1999 03:51:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Sep 1999 14:05:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Lee", "H. W.", "", "Inje University" ], [ "Myung", "Y. S.", "", "Inje University" ], [ "Kim", "Jin Young", "", "Kunsan\n University" ] ]
We obtain the BTZ black hole (AdS$_3 \times$S$^3$) as a non-dilatonic solution from type 0B string theory. Analyzing the perturbation around this black hole background, we show that the tachyon is not a propagating mode.
hep-th/0504052
Shin'ichi Nojiri
Shin'ichi Nojiri, Sergei D. Odintsov, and Misao Sasaki
Gauss-Bonnet dark energy
LaTeX file, 9 pages, some revision/errors corrected
Phys.Rev.D71:123509,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.123509
YITP-05-14
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
We propose the Gauss-Bonnet dark energy model inspired by string/M-theory where standard gravity with scalar contains additional scalar-dependent coupling with Gauss-Bonnet invariant. It is demonstrated that effective phantom (or quintessence) phase of late universe may occur in the presence of such term when the sca...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Apr 2005 11:39:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 May 2005 12:32:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Misao", "" ] ]
We propose the Gauss-Bonnet dark energy model inspired by string/M-theory where standard gravity with scalar contains additional scalar-dependent coupling with Gauss-Bonnet invariant. It is demonstrated that effective phantom (or quintessence) phase of late universe may occur in the presence of such term when the scala...
1712.09361
Tokiro Numasawa
Tokiro Numasawa, Satoshi Yamaguchi
Mixed global anomalies and boundary conformal field theories
24pages, 1 figure, references added
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2018)202
OU-HET 956
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the relation of mixed global gauge gravitational anomalies and boundary conformal field theory in WZW models for simple Lie groups. The discrete symmetries of consideration are the centers of the simple Lie groups. These mixed anomalies prevent to gauge them i.e, take the orbifold by the center. The absen...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Dec 2017 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Mar 2018 22:44:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-26
[ [ "Numasawa", "Tokiro", "" ], [ "Yamaguchi", "Satoshi", "" ] ]
We consider the relation of mixed global gauge gravitational anomalies and boundary conformal field theory in WZW models for simple Lie groups. The discrete symmetries of consideration are the centers of the simple Lie groups. These mixed anomalies prevent to gauge them i.e, take the orbifold by the center. The absence...
0706.2803
Niclas Wyllard
Mans Henningson, Niclas Wyllard
Bound states in N = 4 SYM on T^3: Spin(2n) and the exceptional groups
20 pages
JHEP 0707:084,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/07/084
null
hep-th
null
The low energy spectrum of (3+1)-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a spatial three-torus contains a certain number of bound states, characterized by their discrete abelian magnetic and electric 't Hooft fluxes. At weak coupling, the wave-functions of these states are supported near points in the mod...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jun 2007 14:30:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-04-30
[ [ "Henningson", "Mans", "" ], [ "Wyllard", "Niclas", "" ] ]
The low energy spectrum of (3+1)-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a spatial three-torus contains a certain number of bound states, characterized by their discrete abelian magnetic and electric 't Hooft fluxes. At weak coupling, the wave-functions of these states are supported near points in the modul...
2204.08933
George Savvidy K
George Savvidy
Gauge Field Theory Vacuum and Cosmological Inflation
42 pages, 10 figures, Conference contribution. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2109.02162
null
null
NRCPS-HE-71-2022
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The deep interrelation between elementary particle physics and cosmology manifests itself when one considers the contribution of quantum fluctuations of vacuum fields to the dark energy and the effective cosmological constant. The contribution of zero-point energy exceeds by many orders of magnitude the observational...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Apr 2022 15:16:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-20
[ [ "Savvidy", "George", "" ] ]
The deep interrelation between elementary particle physics and cosmology manifests itself when one considers the contribution of quantum fluctuations of vacuum fields to the dark energy and the effective cosmological constant. The contribution of zero-point energy exceeds by many orders of magnitude the observational c...
1606.07076
Naoki Watamura
Masahiro Nozaki, Naoki Watamura
Quantum Entanglement of Locally Excited States in Maxwell Theory
23 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP12(2016)069
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In 4 dimensional Maxwell gauge theory, we study the changes of (Renyi) entangle-ment entropy which are defined by subtracting the entropy for the ground state from the one for the locally excited states generated by acting with the gauge invariant local operators on the state. The changes for the operators which we c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jun 2016 20:00:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Jul 2016 06:50:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-01
[ [ "Nozaki", "Masahiro", "" ], [ "Watamura", "Naoki", "" ] ]
In 4 dimensional Maxwell gauge theory, we study the changes of (Renyi) entangle-ment entropy which are defined by subtracting the entropy for the ground state from the one for the locally excited states generated by acting with the gauge invariant local operators on the state. The changes for the operators which we con...
1709.03597
Amirhossein Tajdini
Nima Afkhami-Jeddi, Thomas Hartman, Sandipan Kundu, Amirhossein Tajdini
Shockwaves from the Operator Product Expansion
42 pp plus appendices, 9 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We clarify and further explore the CFT dual of shockwave geometries in Anti-de Sitter. The shockwave is dual to a CFT state produced by a heavy local operator inserted at a complex point. It can also be created by light operators, smeared over complex positions. We describe the dictionary in both cases, and compare t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Sep 2017 21:06:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-13
[ [ "Afkhami-Jeddi", "Nima", "" ], [ "Hartman", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Kundu", "Sandipan", "" ], [ "Tajdini", "Amirhossein", "" ] ]
We clarify and further explore the CFT dual of shockwave geometries in Anti-de Sitter. The shockwave is dual to a CFT state produced by a heavy local operator inserted at a complex point. It can also be created by light operators, smeared over complex positions. We describe the dictionary in both cases, and compare to ...
1003.0712
Linda I. Uruchurtu
Domenico Orlando and Linda I. Uruchurtu
Warped anti-de Sitter spaces from brane intersections in type II string theory
26 pages, 4 appendices. Enlarged discussion on fiber structure. Added references
JHEP 1006:049,2010
10.1007/JHEP06(2010)049
IPMU10-0041, Imperial/TP/2010/LIU/01
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider explicit type II string constructions of backgrounds containing warped and squashed anti de Sitter spaces. These are obtained via T duality from brane intersections including dyonic black strings, plane waves and monopoles. We also study the supersymmetry of these solutions and discuss special values of t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Mar 2010 00:45:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2010 09:09:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-07-20
[ [ "Orlando", "Domenico", "" ], [ "Uruchurtu", "Linda I.", "" ] ]
We consider explicit type II string constructions of backgrounds containing warped and squashed anti de Sitter spaces. These are obtained via T duality from brane intersections including dyonic black strings, plane waves and monopoles. We also study the supersymmetry of these solutions and discuss special values of the...
hep-th/9710198
Gregory Moore
Gregory Moore
String duality, automorphic forms, and generalized Kac-Moody algebras
12 pages, latex. Talk at the Trieste conference on Duality Symmetries. Replaced version has a confusing misprint in equation 22 fixed
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.67:56-67,1998
10.1016/S0920-5632(98)00120-0
YCTP-P20-97
hep-th
null
This is a summary of a review talk at the Trieste conference on duality symmetries in string theory, April 1997. We review some work that has been done on the relation of BPS states, automorphic forms and the geometry of the quantum ground states of string compactifications with extended supersymmetry, emphasizing th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Oct 1997 00:42:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Apr 1998 15:03:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Moore", "Gregory", "" ] ]
This is a summary of a review talk at the Trieste conference on duality symmetries in string theory, April 1997. We review some work that has been done on the relation of BPS states, automorphic forms and the geometry of the quantum ground states of string compactifications with extended supersymmetry, emphasizing the ...
hep-th/0310069
Arundhati Dasgupta
Arundhati Dasgupta
Counting the Apparent Horizon
7 Pages, Revtex4
null
null
ULB-03-36
hep-th
null
Using a discrete spectrum proposed for expectation values of canonical variables in black hole coherent states, the semiclassical entropy associated with the Schwarzschild space-time is derived to be the area of the apparent horizon.
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Oct 2003 17:36:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dasgupta", "Arundhati", "" ] ]
Using a discrete spectrum proposed for expectation values of canonical variables in black hole coherent states, the semiclassical entropy associated with the Schwarzschild space-time is derived to be the area of the apparent horizon.
0905.2300
Bin Chen
Bin Chen, Shi Pi and Jin-Zhang Tang
Scale Invariant Power Spectrum in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz Cosmology without Matter
10 pages; References added; More clarifications, published version
JCAP 0908:007,2009
10.1088/1475-7516/2009/08/007
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we investigate the physical implications of the dynamical scalar mode in pure Horava-Lifshitz gravity on cosmology. We find that it can produce a scale-invariant power spectrum in UV era if the detailed balance condition on the action is relaxed. This indicates that the physical scalar mode may seed the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 May 2009 10:18:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 May 2009 09:19:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Aug 2009 02:25:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-01-15
[ [ "Chen", "Bin", "" ], [ "Pi", "Shi", "" ], [ "Tang", "Jin-Zhang", "" ] ]
In this paper we investigate the physical implications of the dynamical scalar mode in pure Horava-Lifshitz gravity on cosmology. We find that it can produce a scale-invariant power spectrum in UV era if the detailed balance condition on the action is relaxed. This indicates that the physical scalar mode may seed the l...
2203.01890
Shun-Qing Zhang
Congkao Wen, Shun-Qing Zhang
Integrated correlators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills and periods
typos corrected, JHEP published version
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2022)126
QMUL-PH-22-09
hep-th math-ph math.MP math.NT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study perturbative aspects of recently proposed integrated four-point correlators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills with all classical gauge groups using standard Feynman diagram computations. We argue that perturbative contributions of the integrated correlators are given by linear combinations of peri...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Mar 2022 18:09:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 May 2022 11:55:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-08
[ [ "Wen", "Congkao", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Shun-Qing", "" ] ]
We study perturbative aspects of recently proposed integrated four-point correlators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills with all classical gauge groups using standard Feynman diagram computations. We argue that perturbative contributions of the integrated correlators are given by linear combinations of period...
hep-th/9910079
Peter Bantay
P. Bantay
Permutation orbifolds
10 pages
Nucl.Phys. B633 (2002) 365-378
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00198-0
null
hep-th
null
A general theory of permutation orbifolds is developed for arbitrary twist groups. Explicit expressions for the number of primaries, the partition function, the genus one characters, the matrix elements of modular transformations and for fusion rule coefficients are presented, together with the relevant mathematical ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Oct 1999 17:17:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Bantay", "P.", "" ] ]
A general theory of permutation orbifolds is developed for arbitrary twist groups. Explicit expressions for the number of primaries, the partition function, the genus one characters, the matrix elements of modular transformations and for fusion rule coefficients are presented, together with the relevant mathematical co...
2007.10190
Jie Gu
Stavros Garoufalidis, Jie Gu, Marcos Marino
The resurgent structure of quantum knot invariants
minor corrections, 25 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1007/s00220-021-04076-0
null
hep-th math.GT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The asymptotic expansion of quantum knot invariants in complex Chern-Simons theory gives rise to factorially divergent formal power series. We conjecture that these series are resurgent functions whose Stokes automorphism is given by a pair of matrices of $q$-series with integer coefficients, which are determined exp...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jul 2020 15:26:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Dec 2020 10:39:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-30
[ [ "Garoufalidis", "Stavros", "" ], [ "Gu", "Jie", "" ], [ "Marino", "Marcos", "" ] ]
The asymptotic expansion of quantum knot invariants in complex Chern-Simons theory gives rise to factorially divergent formal power series. We conjecture that these series are resurgent functions whose Stokes automorphism is given by a pair of matrices of $q$-series with integer coefficients, which are determined expli...
1710.10162
Mahdi Kord Zangeneh
M. Kord Zangeneh, S. S. Hashemi, A. Dehyadegari, A. Sheykhi and B. Wang
Optical properties of Born-Infeld-dilaton-Lifshitz holographic superconductors
11 pages, 9 figures (including subfigures), some references added in V2
Phys. Lett. B 785 (2018) 238
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.08.059
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we first study the Lifshitz-dilaton holographic superconductors with nonlinear Born-Infeld (BI) gauge field and obtain the critical temperature of the system for different values of Lifshitz dynamical exponent, $z$, and nonlinear parameter $b$. We find that for fixed value of $b$, the critical temperat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Oct 2017 20:03:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Nov 2017 17:50:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-09-11
[ [ "Zangeneh", "M. Kord", "" ], [ "Hashemi", "S. S.", "" ], [ "Dehyadegari", "A.", "" ], [ "Sheykhi", "A.", "" ], [ "Wang", "B.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we first study the Lifshitz-dilaton holographic superconductors with nonlinear Born-Infeld (BI) gauge field and obtain the critical temperature of the system for different values of Lifshitz dynamical exponent, $z$, and nonlinear parameter $b$. We find that for fixed value of $b$, the critical temperatur...
1510.07654
Thomas Strobl
Alexei Kotov and Thomas Strobl
Curving Yang-Mills-Higgs Gauge Theories
5 pages. Presented by T.S. on several occasions during the first half of 2015. Preprint finished and submitted to Phys. Rev. in July 2015
Phys.Rev.D 92 (2015) 085032
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.085032
null
hep-th hep-ph math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Established fundamental physics can be described by fields, which are maps. The source of such a map is space-time, which can be curved due to gravity. The map itself needs to be curved in its gauge field part so as to describe interaction forces like those mediated by photons and gluons. In the present article, we p...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2015 20:21:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-10-28
[ [ "Kotov", "Alexei", "" ], [ "Strobl", "Thomas", "" ] ]
Established fundamental physics can be described by fields, which are maps. The source of such a map is space-time, which can be curved due to gravity. The map itself needs to be curved in its gauge field part so as to describe interaction forces like those mediated by photons and gluons. In the present article, we per...
1905.00015
Hongbin Chen
Hongbin Chen, Jared Kaplan, Utkarsh Sharma
AdS$_3$ Reconstruction with General Gravitational Dressings
42+20 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2019)141
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gauge redundancy of quantum gravity makes the definition of local operators ambiguous, as they depend on the choice of gauge or on a `gravitational dressing' analogous to a choice of Wilson line attachments. Recent work identified exact AdS$_3$ proto-fields by fixing to a Fefferman-Graham gauge. Here we extend th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Apr 2019 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Chen", "Hongbin", "" ], [ "Kaplan", "Jared", "" ], [ "Sharma", "Utkarsh", "" ] ]
The gauge redundancy of quantum gravity makes the definition of local operators ambiguous, as they depend on the choice of gauge or on a `gravitational dressing' analogous to a choice of Wilson line attachments. Recent work identified exact AdS$_3$ proto-fields by fixing to a Fefferman-Graham gauge. Here we extend that...
1705.07796
Petr Satunin
Petr Satunin
One-loop correction to the photon velocity in Lorentz-violating QED
14 pages, revisited version
Phys. Rev. D 97, 125016 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.125016
INR-TH-2017-016
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate a finite momentum-dependent part of the photon polarization operator in a simple model of Lorentz-violating quantum electrodynamics nonperturbatively at all orders of Lorentz-violating parameters. We sum one-particle reducible diagrams into the modified photon propagator, and determine the physical photo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 May 2017 15:04:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2017 15:51:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-06-27
[ [ "Satunin", "Petr", "" ] ]
We calculate a finite momentum-dependent part of the photon polarization operator in a simple model of Lorentz-violating quantum electrodynamics nonperturbatively at all orders of Lorentz-violating parameters. We sum one-particle reducible diagrams into the modified photon propagator, and determine the physical photon ...
1307.0159
Haitang Yang
Houwen Wu and Haitang Yang
Double Field Theory Inspired Cosmology
V3, 29 pages, 4 figures. We made significant improvements. The abstract was rewritten. There are significant modifications in the introduction. We added three paragraphes in the end of Chapter 2. We made important modifications on Chapter 3 from eqn. (3.33) to the end of the Chapter. Chapter 4 was completely re...
JCAP 1407 (2014) 024
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/07/024
CTP-SCU/2013003
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Double field theory proposes a generalized spacetime action possessing manifest T-duality on the level of component fields. We calculate the cosmological solutions of double field theory with vanishing Kalb-Ramond field. It turns out that double field theory provides a more consistent way to construct cosmological so...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Jun 2013 22:57:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jul 2013 14:22:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2013 15:00:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-08-22
[ [ "Wu", "Houwen", "" ], [ "Yang", "Haitang", "" ] ]
Double field theory proposes a generalized spacetime action possessing manifest T-duality on the level of component fields. We calculate the cosmological solutions of double field theory with vanishing Kalb-Ramond field. It turns out that double field theory provides a more consistent way to construct cosmological solu...
0907.1602
Ian G. Moss
Nasr Ahmed and Ian G. Moss
Balancing the vacuum energy in heterotic $M$-theory
15 pages, 4figures, ReVTeX, v3 stresses some points
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2010.03.008
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Moduli stabilisation is explored in the context of low-energy heterotic $M$-theory to show that a small value of the cosmological constant can result from a balance between the negative potential energy left over from stabilising the moduli and a positive Casimir energy from the higher dimensions. Supersymmetry break...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2009 16:14:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Sep 2009 09:42:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Jan 2010 10:12:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Ahmed", "Nasr", "" ], [ "Moss", "Ian G.", "" ] ]
Moduli stabilisation is explored in the context of low-energy heterotic $M$-theory to show that a small value of the cosmological constant can result from a balance between the negative potential energy left over from stabilising the moduli and a positive Casimir energy from the higher dimensions. Supersymmetry breakin...
1108.6134
Wu JianPin
Jian-Pin Wu
Some properties of the holographic fermions in an extremal charged dilatonic black hole
12 pages, 5 figures, accepted by PRD
Phys.Rev.D84:064008,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.064008
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the properties of the Green's functions of the fermions in the extremal charged dilatonic black hole proposed by Gubser and Rocha [Phys. Rev. D \textbf{81}, 046001 (2010)]. We find that many properties seem to be in agreement with that of Fermi liquid. Especially, the dispersion relation is linear. It is ver...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Aug 2011 06:54:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-11-10
[ [ "Wu", "Jian-Pin", "" ] ]
We study the properties of the Green's functions of the fermions in the extremal charged dilatonic black hole proposed by Gubser and Rocha [Phys. Rev. D \textbf{81}, 046001 (2010)]. We find that many properties seem to be in agreement with that of Fermi liquid. Especially, the dispersion relation is linear. It is very ...
hep-th/9504085
null
Simone Artz, Luca Mezincescu and Rafael I. Nepomechie
Analytical Bethe Ansatz for $A^{(2)}_{2n-1}, B^{(1)}_n, C^{(1)}_n, D^{(1)}_n$ quantum-algebra-invariant open spin chains
14 pages, latex, no figures (a character causing latex problem is removed)
J.Phys. A28 (1995) 5131-5142
10.1088/0305-4470/28/18/006
BONN-TH-95-09, UMTG-185
hep-th
null
We determine the eigenvalues of the transfer matrices for integrable open quantum spin chains which are associated with the affine Lie algebras $A^{(2)}_{2n-1}, B^{(1)}_n, C^{(1)}_n, D^{(1)}_n$, and which have the quantum-algebra invariance U_q(C_n), U_q(B_n), U_q(C_n), U_q(D_n)$, respectively.
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Apr 1995 17:33:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 1995 19:12:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Artz", "Simone", "" ], [ "Mezincescu", "Luca", "" ], [ "Nepomechie", "Rafael I.", "" ] ]
We determine the eigenvalues of the transfer matrices for integrable open quantum spin chains which are associated with the affine Lie algebras $A^{(2)}_{2n-1}, B^{(1)}_n, C^{(1)}_n, D^{(1)}_n$, and which have the quantum-algebra invariance U_q(C_n), U_q(B_n), U_q(C_n), U_q(D_n)$, respectively.
hep-th/0011140
Alberto Santambrogio
Mario Pernici, Alberto Santambrogio and Daniela Zanon
The one-loop effective action of noncommutative {\cal N}=4 super Yang-Mills is gauge invariant
LaTex, 13 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Lett. B504 (2001) 131-140
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00279-9
IFUM-FT-668
hep-th
null
We study the gauge transformation of the recently computed one-loop four-point function of {\cal N}=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group U(N). The contributions from nonplanar diagrams are not gauge invariant. We compute their gauge variation and show that it is cancelled by the variation from correspo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2000 19:46:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Pernici", "Mario", "" ], [ "Santambrogio", "Alberto", "" ], [ "Zanon", "Daniela", "" ] ]
We study the gauge transformation of the recently computed one-loop four-point function of {\cal N}=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group U(N). The contributions from nonplanar diagrams are not gauge invariant. We compute their gauge variation and show that it is cancelled by the variation from correspond...
hep-th/9902113
Matthias Staudacher
Werner Krauth and Matthias Staudacher
Eigenvalue Distributions in Yang-Mills Integrals
8 pages, 6 figures, some corrections
Phys.Lett. B453 (1999) 253-257
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00395-0
AEI-099
hep-th
null
We investigate one-matrix correlation functions for finite SU(N) Yang-Mills integrals with and without supersymmetry. We propose novel convergence conditions for these correlators which we determine from the one-loop perturbative effective action. These conditions are found to agree with non-perturbative Monte Carlo ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 1999 22:33:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Mar 1999 17:22:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Krauth", "Werner", "" ], [ "Staudacher", "Matthias", "" ] ]
We investigate one-matrix correlation functions for finite SU(N) Yang-Mills integrals with and without supersymmetry. We propose novel convergence conditions for these correlators which we determine from the one-loop perturbative effective action. These conditions are found to agree with non-perturbative Monte Carlo ca...
hep-th/0111129
Barton Zwiebach
Davide Gaiotto, Leonardo Rastelli, Ashoke Sen and Barton Zwiebach
Ghost Structure and Closed Strings in Vacuum String Field Theory
50 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys.6:403-456,2003
null
CTP-MIT-3209, CGPG-01/11-1, PUPT-2013
hep-th
null
We complete the construction of vacuum string field theory by proposing a canonical choice of ghost kinetic term -- a local insertion of the ghost field at the string midpoint with an infinite normalization. This choice, supported by level expansion studies in the Siegel gauge, allows a simple analytic treatment of t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2001 18:24:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Dec 2003 02:41:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-15
[ [ "Gaiotto", "Davide", "" ], [ "Rastelli", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Sen", "Ashoke", "" ], [ "Zwiebach", "Barton", "" ] ]
We complete the construction of vacuum string field theory by proposing a canonical choice of ghost kinetic term -- a local insertion of the ghost field at the string midpoint with an infinite normalization. This choice, supported by level expansion studies in the Siegel gauge, allows a simple analytic treatment of the...
1310.8109
Georgios Giasemidis
Georgios Giasemidis
Spectral dimension in graph models of causal quantum gravity
DPhil (Phd) thesis (2013), University of Oxford, 145 pages, 18 figures, new results/analysis on 2+1 model, comments are welcome
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The phenomenon of scale dependent spectral dimension has attracted special interest in the quantum gravity community over the last eight years. It was first observed in computer simulations of the causal dynamical triangulation (CDT) approach to quantum gravity and refers to the reduction of the spectral dimension fr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Oct 2013 11:54:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-10-31
[ [ "Giasemidis", "Georgios", "" ] ]
The phenomenon of scale dependent spectral dimension has attracted special interest in the quantum gravity community over the last eight years. It was first observed in computer simulations of the causal dynamical triangulation (CDT) approach to quantum gravity and refers to the reduction of the spectral dimension from...
2007.11644
Henning Samtleben
Yannick Bertrand, Stefan Hohenegger, Olaf Hohm, Henning Samtleben
Toward Exotic 6D Supergravities
30 pages
Phys. Rev. D 103, 046002 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.046002
HU-EP-20/08
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate exotic supergravity theories in 6D with maximal (4,0) and (3,1) supersymmetry, which were conjectured by C. Hull to exist and to describe strong coupling limits of ${\cal N}=8$ theories in 5D. These theories involve exotic gauge fields with non-standard Young tableaux representations, subject to (self-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jul 2020 19:42:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-10
[ [ "Bertrand", "Yannick", "" ], [ "Hohenegger", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Hohm", "Olaf", "" ], [ "Samtleben", "Henning", "" ] ]
We investigate exotic supergravity theories in 6D with maximal (4,0) and (3,1) supersymmetry, which were conjectured by C. Hull to exist and to describe strong coupling limits of ${\cal N}=8$ theories in 5D. These theories involve exotic gauge fields with non-standard Young tableaux representations, subject to (self-)d...
hep-th/0109187
Oleg Andreev
Oleg Andreev, Tassilo Ott
On One-Loop Approximation to Tachyon Potentials
22 pages, 3 figures; new comments and clarifications, version to appear in Nucl.Phys.B
Nucl.Phys.B627:330-356,2002
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00060-3
HU Berlin-EP-01/32
hep-th
null
We compute the one-loop corrections to the tachyon potentials in both, bosonic and supersymmetric, cases by worldsheet methods. In the process, we also get some insight on tachyon condensation from the viewpoint of closed string modes and show that there is an instability due to the closed string tachyon in the boson...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Sep 2001 16:07:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Oct 2001 13:23:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Dec 2001 16:59:48 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Feb 2002 10:29:46 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Andreev", "Oleg", "" ], [ "Ott", "Tassilo", "" ] ]
We compute the one-loop corrections to the tachyon potentials in both, bosonic and supersymmetric, cases by worldsheet methods. In the process, we also get some insight on tachyon condensation from the viewpoint of closed string modes and show that there is an instability due to the closed string tachyon in the bosonic...
1005.2256
Matilde Marcolli
Matilde Marcolli (Caltech), Elena Pierpaoli (USC), Kevin Teh (Caltech)
The spectral action and cosmic topology
55 pages, LaTeX
Commun.Math.Phys.304:125-174,2011
10.1007/s00220-011-1211-3
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The spectral action functional, considered as a model of gravity coupled to matter, provides, in its non-perturbative form, a slow-roll potential for inflation, whose form and corresponding slow-roll parameters can be sensitive to the underlying cosmic topology. We explicitly compute the non-perturbative spectral act...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 May 2010 04:47:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-22
[ [ "Marcolli", "Matilde", "", "Caltech" ], [ "Pierpaoli", "Elena", "", "USC" ], [ "Teh", "Kevin", "", "Caltech" ] ]
The spectral action functional, considered as a model of gravity coupled to matter, provides, in its non-perturbative form, a slow-roll potential for inflation, whose form and corresponding slow-roll parameters can be sensitive to the underlying cosmic topology. We explicitly compute the non-perturbative spectral actio...
hep-th/9611192
null
Leszek Lukaszuk
Non-abelian Flux Algebras in Yang-Mills Theories
Latex, 9 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Contour gauges are discussed in the framework of canonical formalism. We find flux operator algebras with the structure constants of underlying Yang-Mills theory.
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Nov 1996 16:05:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lukaszuk", "Leszek", "" ] ]
Contour gauges are discussed in the framework of canonical formalism. We find flux operator algebras with the structure constants of underlying Yang-Mills theory.
2104.03314
Renann Jusinskas
Max Guillen, Henrik Johansson, Renann Lipinski Jusinskas, Oliver Schlotterer
Scattering Massive String Resonances through Field-Theory Methods
7 pages. v2 minor adjustments, matches trimmed PRL version, with a fixed typo in eq. (3)
Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 051601 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.051601
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new method, exact in $\alpha'$, to explicitly compute string tree-level amplitudes involving one massive state and any number of massless ones. This construction relies on the so-called twisted heterotic string, which admits only gauge multiplets, a gravitational multiplet, and a single massive supermult...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Apr 2021 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jul 2021 11:19:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-04
[ [ "Guillen", "Max", "" ], [ "Johansson", "Henrik", "" ], [ "Jusinskas", "Renann Lipinski", "" ], [ "Schlotterer", "Oliver", "" ] ]
We present a new method, exact in $\alpha'$, to explicitly compute string tree-level amplitudes involving one massive state and any number of massless ones. This construction relies on the so-called twisted heterotic string, which admits only gauge multiplets, a gravitational multiplet, and a single massive supermultip...
1202.2455
Urs Schreiber
Domenico Fiorenza, Hisham Sati, Urs Schreiber
The E8 moduli 3-stack of the C-field in M-theory
31 pages
Communications in Mathematical Physics, Volume 333, Issue 1 (2015), pages 117-151
10.1007/s00220-014-2228-1
null
hep-th math-ph math.AT math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The higher gauge field in 11-dimensional supergravity -- the C-field -- is constrained by quantum effects to be a cocycle in some twisted version of differential cohomology. We argue that it should indeed be a cocycle in a certain twisted nonabelian differential cohomology. We give a simple and natural characterizati...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Feb 2012 17:30:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Fiorenza", "Domenico", "" ], [ "Sati", "Hisham", "" ], [ "Schreiber", "Urs", "" ] ]
The higher gauge field in 11-dimensional supergravity -- the C-field -- is constrained by quantum effects to be a cocycle in some twisted version of differential cohomology. We argue that it should indeed be a cocycle in a certain twisted nonabelian differential cohomology. We give a simple and natural characterization...
1402.0906
John W. Moffat
J. W. Moffat
Stochastic Quantum Gravity, Gravitational Collapse and Grey Holes
7 pages, no figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/9610067
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum gravity is treated as a stochastic quantization of the spacetime metric of general relativity. It is found that owing to the stochastic fluctuating behavior of the geometry, the singularity in gravitational collapse of a star has a zero probability density of occurring. Moreover, as a star collapses the proba...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Feb 2014 22:47:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-02-06
[ [ "Moffat", "J. W.", "" ] ]
Quantum gravity is treated as a stochastic quantization of the spacetime metric of general relativity. It is found that owing to the stochastic fluctuating behavior of the geometry, the singularity in gravitational collapse of a star has a zero probability density of occurring. Moreover, as a star collapses the probabi...
hep-th/9112059
Ivan le terrible
I. Kostov
Strings with Discrete Target Space
65 pages (Sept. 91)
Nucl.Phys. B376 (1992) 539-598
10.1016/0550-3213(92)90120-Z
null
hep-th
null
We investigate the field theory of strings having as a target space an arbitrary discrete one-dimensional manifold. The existence of the continuum limit is guaranteed if the target space is a Dynkin diagram of a simply laced Lie algebra or its affine extension. In this case the theory can be mapped onto the theory of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Sep 1991 17:24:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jul 2003 16:24:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Kostov", "I.", "" ] ]
We investigate the field theory of strings having as a target space an arbitrary discrete one-dimensional manifold. The existence of the continuum limit is guaranteed if the target space is a Dynkin diagram of a simply laced Lie algebra or its affine extension. In this case the theory can be mapped onto the theory of s...
hep-th/0309121
Enrique F. Moreno
G.S. Lozano, E.F. Moreno, M.J. Rodriguez, F.A. Schaposnik
Non BPS noncommutative vortices
17 pages, 5 figures
JHEP 0311 (2003) 049
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/11/049
null
hep-th
null
We construct exact vortex solutions to the equations of motion of the Abelian Higgs model defined in non commutative space, analyzing in detail the properties of these solutions beyond the BPS point. We show that our solutions behave as smooth deformations of vortices in ordinary space time except for parity symmetry...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Sep 2003 15:58:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Lozano", "G. S.", "" ], [ "Moreno", "E. F.", "" ], [ "Rodriguez", "M. J.", "" ], [ "Schaposnik", "F. A.", "" ] ]
We construct exact vortex solutions to the equations of motion of the Abelian Higgs model defined in non commutative space, analyzing in detail the properties of these solutions beyond the BPS point. We show that our solutions behave as smooth deformations of vortices in ordinary space time except for parity symmetry b...
1009.0809
Martin B. Halpern
M.B. Halpern
The Orbifold-String Theories of Permutation-Type: III. Lorentzian and Euclidean Space-Times in a Large Example
36 pages
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A26:2199-2231,2011
10.1142/S0217751X11053298
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
To illustrate the general results of the previous paper, we discuss here a large concrete example of the orbifold-string theories of permutation-type. For each of the many subexamples, we focus on evaluation of the \emph{target space-time dimension} $\hat{D}_j(\sigma)$, the \emph{target space-time signature} and the ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Sep 2010 06:36:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-25
[ [ "Halpern", "M. B.", "" ] ]
To illustrate the general results of the previous paper, we discuss here a large concrete example of the orbifold-string theories of permutation-type. For each of the many subexamples, we focus on evaluation of the \emph{target space-time dimension} $\hat{D}_j(\sigma)$, the \emph{target space-time signature} and the \e...
0911.5316
Avinash Dhar
Avinash Dhar, Gautam Mandal and Partha Nag
Renormalization group flows in a Lifshitz-like four fermi model
30 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Rev.D81:085005,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.085005
TIFR/TH/09-42
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study renormalization group flows in the Lifshitz-like $N$-flavour four fermi model discussed in 0905.2928. In the large-$N$ limit, a nontrivial flow occurs in only one of all possible marginal couplings and one relevant coupling, which provides the scale for Lorentz invariance violations. We discuss in detail the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Nov 2009 18:29:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-21
[ [ "Dhar", "Avinash", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Gautam", "" ], [ "Nag", "Partha", "" ] ]
We study renormalization group flows in the Lifshitz-like $N$-flavour four fermi model discussed in 0905.2928. In the large-$N$ limit, a nontrivial flow occurs in only one of all possible marginal couplings and one relevant coupling, which provides the scale for Lorentz invariance violations. We discuss in detail the p...
2208.04612
Andrey Pikelner
Alexander Bednyakov, Andrey Pikelner
Six-loop anomalous dimension of the $\phi^Q$ operator in the $O(N)$ symmetric model
results in ancillary files
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.076015
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A technique of large-charge expansion provides a novel opportunity for calculation of critical dimensions of operators $\phi^Q$ with fixed charge $Q$. In the small-coupling regime the polynomial structure of the anomalous dimensions can be fixed from a number of direct perturbative calculations for a fixed $Q$. At th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Aug 2022 09:07:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Bednyakov", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Pikelner", "Andrey", "" ] ]
A technique of large-charge expansion provides a novel opportunity for calculation of critical dimensions of operators $\phi^Q$ with fixed charge $Q$. In the small-coupling regime the polynomial structure of the anomalous dimensions can be fixed from a number of direct perturbative calculations for a fixed $Q$. At the ...
1904.04834
Sebastian Fischetti
Ning Bao, ChunJun Cao, Sebastian Fischetti, Cynthia Keeler
Towards Bulk Metric Reconstruction from Extremal Area Variations
33+4 pages, 7 figures; v2: addressed referee comments
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab377f
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Ryu-Takayanagi and Hubeny-Rangamani-Takayanagi formulae suggest that bulk geometry emerges from the entanglement structure of the boundary theory. Using these formulae, we build on a result of Alexakis, Balehowsky, and Nachman to show that in four bulk dimensions, the entanglement entropies of boundary regions of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Apr 2019 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2019 18:17:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Bao", "Ning", "" ], [ "Cao", "ChunJun", "" ], [ "Fischetti", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Keeler", "Cynthia", "" ] ]
The Ryu-Takayanagi and Hubeny-Rangamani-Takayanagi formulae suggest that bulk geometry emerges from the entanglement structure of the boundary theory. Using these formulae, we build on a result of Alexakis, Balehowsky, and Nachman to show that in four bulk dimensions, the entanglement entropies of boundary regions of d...
1305.0071
Renjun Xu
Andrei Mikhailov, Albert Schwarz, Renjun Xu
Cohomology ring of the BRST operator associated to the sum of two pure spinors
5 pages
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, Vol. 28, No. 23 (2013) 1350107
10.1142/S0217732313501071
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the study of the Type II superstring, it is useful to consider the BRST complex associated to the sum of two pure spinors. The cohomology of this complex is an infinite-dimensional vector space. It is also a finite-dimensional algebra over the algebra of functions of a single pure spinor. In this paper we study th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 May 2013 02:34:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-07-22
[ [ "Mikhailov", "Andrei", "" ], [ "Schwarz", "Albert", "" ], [ "Xu", "Renjun", "" ] ]
In the study of the Type II superstring, it is useful to consider the BRST complex associated to the sum of two pure spinors. The cohomology of this complex is an infinite-dimensional vector space. It is also a finite-dimensional algebra over the algebra of functions of a single pure spinor. In this paper we study the ...
hep-th/0011128
Andrew Chamblin
Andrew Chamblin (MIT)
Capture of bulk geodesics by brane-world black holes
6 pages LaTeX, expanded the conclusion, added some references, the numerical estimate is not sharp
Class.Quant.Grav.18:L17-L22,2001
10.1088/0264-9381/18/3/101
null
hep-th
null
In this note we study bulk timelike geodesics in the presence of a brane-world black hole, where the brane-world is a two-brane moving in a 3+1-dimensional asymptotically $adS_4$ spacetime. We show that for a certain range of the parameters measuring the black hole mass and bulk cosmological constant, there exist sta...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Nov 2000 20:32:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2000 02:07:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Chamblin", "Andrew", "", "MIT" ] ]
In this note we study bulk timelike geodesics in the presence of a brane-world black hole, where the brane-world is a two-brane moving in a 3+1-dimensional asymptotically $adS_4$ spacetime. We show that for a certain range of the parameters measuring the black hole mass and bulk cosmological constant, there exist stabl...
hep-th/0305118
Rudra Prakash Malik
R. P. Malik (Bose National Centre & AS-ICTP)
Wigner's little group and BRST cohomology for one-form Abelian gauge theory
LaTeX file, 17 pages, Journal-ref. given
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A19:2721-2738,2004
10.1142/S0217751X04018129
null
hep-th
null
We discuss the (dual-)gauge transformations for the gauge-fixed Lagrangian density and establish their intimate connection with the translation subgroup T(2) of the Wigner's little group for the free one-form Abelian gauge theory in four $(3 + 1)$-dimensions (4D) of spacetime. Though the relationship between the usua...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 May 2003 01:30:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2003 17:19:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 May 2003 08:40:48 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Dec 2003 07:56:19 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2011-07-19
[ [ "Malik", "R. P.", "", "Bose National Centre & AS-ICTP" ] ]
We discuss the (dual-)gauge transformations for the gauge-fixed Lagrangian density and establish their intimate connection with the translation subgroup T(2) of the Wigner's little group for the free one-form Abelian gauge theory in four $(3 + 1)$-dimensions (4D) of spacetime. Though the relationship between the usual ...
2406.00178
Matthew Buican
Matthew Buican
Coulomb Branch Operator Algebras and Universal Selection Rules for $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs
29 pages; v2: references added, minor typos fixed, results unchanged
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Coulomb branches of vacua are the most universal moduli spaces that arise in local unitary interacting 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs). In these theories, $1/2$-BPS primaries parameterize the Coulomb branches and form (anti-)chiral rings. We define the notion of a Coulomb branch operator alge...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 May 2024 20:14:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jun 2024 17:29:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-06
[ [ "Buican", "Matthew", "" ] ]
Coulomb branches of vacua are the most universal moduli spaces that arise in local unitary interacting 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs). In these theories, $1/2$-BPS primaries parameterize the Coulomb branches and form (anti-)chiral rings. We define the notion of a Coulomb branch operator algebr...
hep-th/0003297
John Klauder
John R. Klauder
Quantization of Constrained Systems
50 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Lect.Notes Phys. 572 (2001) 143-182
null
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP quant-ph
null
The present article is primarily a review of the projection-operator approach to quantize systems with constraints. We study the quantization of systems with general first- and second-class constraints from the point of view of coherent-state, phase-space path integration, and show that all such cases may be treated,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Mar 2000 19:48:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Klauder", "John R.", "" ] ]
The present article is primarily a review of the projection-operator approach to quantize systems with constraints. We study the quantization of systems with general first- and second-class constraints from the point of view of coherent-state, phase-space path integration, and show that all such cases may be treated, w...
hep-th/9910036
Niels Obers
T. Harmark (NBI, Nordita) and N.A. Obers (Nordita, NBI)
Thermodynamics of Spinning Branes and their Dual Field Theories
59 pages, JHEP class. Minor typos corrected, added remark on positivity of temperature, Sec. 6.1 improved, references added
JHEP0001:008,2000
10.1088/1126-6708/2000/01/008
NBI-HE-99-37, NORDITA-1999/61 HE
hep-th gr-qc
null
We present a general analysis of the thermodynamics of spinning black p-branes of string and M-theory. This is carried out both for the asymptotically-flat and near-horizon case, with emphasis on the latter. In particular, we use the conjectured correspondence between the near-horizon brane solutions and field theori...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 1999 13:10:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 1999 15:05:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Feb 2000 14:53:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Harmark", "T.", "", "NBI, Nordita" ], [ "Obers", "N. A.", "", "Nordita, NBI" ] ]
We present a general analysis of the thermodynamics of spinning black p-branes of string and M-theory. This is carried out both for the asymptotically-flat and near-horizon case, with emphasis on the latter. In particular, we use the conjectured correspondence between the near-horizon brane solutions and field theories...
hep-th/9605133
Peter Schupp
Gaetano Fiore, Peter Schupp
Statistics and Quantum Group Symmetries
plain tex, 9 pages
null
null
LMU-TPW 96-5
hep-th math.QA q-alg
null
Using twisted realizations of the symmetric groups, we show that Bose and Fermi statistics are compatible with transformations generated by compact quantum groups of Drinfel'd type.
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 1996 08:00:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Fiore", "Gaetano", "" ], [ "Schupp", "Peter", "" ] ]
Using twisted realizations of the symmetric groups, we show that Bose and Fermi statistics are compatible with transformations generated by compact quantum groups of Drinfel'd type.
1109.2120
Luiz Agostinho Ferreira
L. A. Ferreira and G. Luchini
An integral formulation of Yang-Mills on loop space
5 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is proposed an integral formulation of classical Yang-Mills equations in the presence of sources, based on concepts in loop spaces and on a generalization of the non-abelian Stokes theorem for two-form connections. The formulation leads in a quite direct way to the construction of gauge invariant conserved quantit...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Sep 2011 20:03:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Sep 2011 19:06:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-09-21
[ [ "Ferreira", "L. A.", "" ], [ "Luchini", "G.", "" ] ]
It is proposed an integral formulation of classical Yang-Mills equations in the presence of sources, based on concepts in loop spaces and on a generalization of the non-abelian Stokes theorem for two-form connections. The formulation leads in a quite direct way to the construction of gauge invariant conserved quantitie...
1801.01071
Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia
Antonio M. Garc\'ia-Garc\'ia, Yiyang Jia, Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot
Universality and Thouless energy in the supersymmetric Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev Model
24 pages, 6 figures, added references
Phys. Rev. D 97, 106003 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.106003
null
hep-th cond-mat.dis-nn hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the supersymmetric Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, $N$ Majorana fermions with infinite range interactions in $0+1$ dimensions. We have found that, close to the ground state $E \approx 0$, discrete symmetries alter qualitatively the spectral properties with respect to the non-supersymmetric SYK model. Th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 2018 16:37:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2018 13:23:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-09
[ [ "García-García", "Antonio M.", "" ], [ "Jia", "Yiyang", "" ], [ "Verbaarschot", "Jacobus J. M.", "" ] ]
We investigate the supersymmetric Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model, $N$ Majorana fermions with infinite range interactions in $0+1$ dimensions. We have found that, close to the ground state $E \approx 0$, discrete symmetries alter qualitatively the spectral properties with respect to the non-supersymmetric SYK model. The ...
hep-th/0408228
Antonio Capolupo Dr
Antonio Capolupo
Aspects of particle mixing in Quantum Field Theory
146 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
null
The results obtained on the particle mixing in Quantum Field Theory are reviewed. The Quantum Field Theoretical formulation of fermion and boson mixed fields is analyzed in detail and new oscillation formulas exhibiting corrections with respect to the usual quantum mechanical ones are presented. It is proved that the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Aug 2004 14:16:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Sep 2004 14:02:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Capolupo", "Antonio", "" ] ]
The results obtained on the particle mixing in Quantum Field Theory are reviewed. The Quantum Field Theoretical formulation of fermion and boson mixed fields is analyzed in detail and new oscillation formulas exhibiting corrections with respect to the usual quantum mechanical ones are presented. It is proved that the s...
1605.05006
Bob Holdom
Bob Holdom and Jing Ren
Quadratic gravity: from weak to strong
6 pages, 1 figure. Essay awarded fourth prize in the Gravity Research Foundation 2016 essay competition
null
10.1142/S0218271816430045
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
More than three decades ago quadratic gravity was found to present a perturbative, renormalizable and asymptotically free theory of quantum gravity. Unfortunately the theory appeared to have problems with a spin-2 ghost. In this essay we revisit quadratic gravity in a different light by considering the case that the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2016 03:05:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-15
[ [ "Holdom", "Bob", "" ], [ "Ren", "Jing", "" ] ]
More than three decades ago quadratic gravity was found to present a perturbative, renormalizable and asymptotically free theory of quantum gravity. Unfortunately the theory appeared to have problems with a spin-2 ghost. In this essay we revisit quadratic gravity in a different light by considering the case that the as...
1809.01277
Suddhasattwa Brahma
Suddhasattwa Brahma and Md. Wali Hossain
Avoiding the string swampland in single-field inflation: Excited initial states
9 pages; comments welcome; v2: version accepted in JHEP
JHEP 03 (2019) 006
10.1007/JHEP03(2019)006
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One class of single-field inflationary models compatible with the recently-conjectured Swampland criteria would be those in which a Hubble slow-roll parameter $\epsilon_\text{H}$ is not the same as $\epsilon_\text{V} \sim (V'/V)^2$. However, a roadblock for these models (with a convex potential) lie in the unacceptab...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Sep 2018 00:28:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Mar 2019 10:02:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-03-06
[ [ "Brahma", "Suddhasattwa", "" ], [ "Hossain", "Md. Wali", "" ] ]
One class of single-field inflationary models compatible with the recently-conjectured Swampland criteria would be those in which a Hubble slow-roll parameter $\epsilon_\text{H}$ is not the same as $\epsilon_\text{V} \sim (V'/V)^2$. However, a roadblock for these models (with a convex potential) lie in the unacceptably...
hep-th/0512075
Andrei Parnachev
Andrei Parnachev, David A. Sahakyan
On Non-Critical Superstring/Black Hole Transition
10 pages; harvmac
Phys.Rev.D73:086008,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.086008
NSF-KITP-05-111
hep-th
null
An interesting case of string/black hole transition occurs in two-dimensional non-critical string theory dressed with a compact CFT. In these models the high energy densities of states of perturbative strings and black holes have the same leading behavior when the Hawking temperature of the black hole is equal to the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Dec 2005 18:03:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Parnachev", "Andrei", "" ], [ "Sahakyan", "David A.", "" ] ]
An interesting case of string/black hole transition occurs in two-dimensional non-critical string theory dressed with a compact CFT. In these models the high energy densities of states of perturbative strings and black holes have the same leading behavior when the Hawking temperature of the black hole is equal to the H...
1705.02811
Adil Belhaj
A. Belhaj, M. Bensed, Z. Benslimane, M. B. Sedra, A. Segui
Four-qubit Systems and Dyonic Black Hole-Black Branes in Superstring Theory
19 pages. Latex. References and some comments have been added for more clarifications, based on referees' comments. Accepted for publication in International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics (2017)
null
10.1142/S0219887818500652
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using dyonic solutions in the type IIA superstring theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds, we reconsider the study of black objects and quantum information theory using string/string duality in six dimensions. Concretely, we relate four-qubits with a stringy quaternionic moduli space of type IIA compactification associated w...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2017 10:20:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2017 11:34:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-04
[ [ "Belhaj", "A.", "" ], [ "Bensed", "M.", "" ], [ "Benslimane", "Z.", "" ], [ "Sedra", "M. B.", "" ], [ "Segui", "A.", "" ] ]
Using dyonic solutions in the type IIA superstring theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds, we reconsider the study of black objects and quantum information theory using string/string duality in six dimensions. Concretely, we relate four-qubits with a stringy quaternionic moduli space of type IIA compactification associated wit...
0805.1265
Yidun Wan
Song He, Yidun Wan
C, P, and T of Braid Excitations in Quantum Gravity
28 pages, 5 figures, version accepted by Nucl. Phys. B
Nucl.Phys.B805:1-23,2008
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.06.022
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the discrete transformations of four-valent braid excitations of framed spin networks embedded in a topological three-manifold. We show that four-valent braids allow seven and only seven discrete transformations. These transformations can be uniquely mapped to C, P, T, and their products. Each CPT multiplet ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 May 2008 02:36:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Jun 2008 17:25:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "He", "Song", "" ], [ "Wan", "Yidun", "" ] ]
We study the discrete transformations of four-valent braid excitations of framed spin networks embedded in a topological three-manifold. We show that four-valent braids allow seven and only seven discrete transformations. These transformations can be uniquely mapped to C, P, T, and their products. Each CPT multiplet of...
hep-th/0504021
Abhik Kumar Sanyal
Abhik Kumar Sanyal
Scalar tensor theory of gravity carrying a conserved current
8 pages
Phys.Lett. B624 (2005) 81-92
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.07.062
null
hep-th
null
A general scalar-tensor theory of gravity carries a conserved current for a trace free minimally coupled scalar field, under the condition that the potential $V(\phi)$ of the nonminimally coupled scalar field is proportional to the square of the parameter $f(\phi)$ that is coupled with the scalar curvature $R$. The c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Apr 2005 10:27:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Sanyal", "Abhik Kumar", "" ] ]
A general scalar-tensor theory of gravity carries a conserved current for a trace free minimally coupled scalar field, under the condition that the potential $V(\phi)$ of the nonminimally coupled scalar field is proportional to the square of the parameter $f(\phi)$ that is coupled with the scalar curvature $R$. The con...
1108.2615
Lukasz Rudnicki
Iwo Bialynicki-Birula, {\L}ukasz Rudnicki and Albert Wienczek
Pair creation by time-dependent electric fields: Analytic solutions
null
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Exact analytical solutions are presented for the time evolution of the density of pairs produced in the QED vacuum by a uniform electric field that is adiabatically switched on starting at minus infinity. Pair production is described by the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner function introduced before [Phys. Rev. D 44, 1825 (19...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Aug 2011 12:39:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Feb 2012 12:21:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Sep 2013 10:33:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-09-24
[ [ "Bialynicki-Birula", "Iwo", "" ], [ "Rudnicki", "Łukasz", "" ], [ "Wienczek", "Albert", "" ] ]
Exact analytical solutions are presented for the time evolution of the density of pairs produced in the QED vacuum by a uniform electric field that is adiabatically switched on starting at minus infinity. Pair production is described by the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner function introduced before [Phys. Rev. D 44, 1825 (1991...
1602.04911
Boris Merzlikin
Peter M. Lavrov, Boris S. Merzlikin
Legendre transformations and Clairaut-type equations
13 pages
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.03.019
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is noted that the Legendre transformations in the standard formulation of quantum field theory have the form of functional Clairaut-type equations. It is shown that in presence of composite fields the Clairaut-type form holds after loop corrections are taken into account. A new solution to the functional Clairaut-...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2016 05:22:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-16
[ [ "Lavrov", "Peter M.", "" ], [ "Merzlikin", "Boris S.", "" ] ]
It is noted that the Legendre transformations in the standard formulation of quantum field theory have the form of functional Clairaut-type equations. It is shown that in presence of composite fields the Clairaut-type form holds after loop corrections are taken into account. A new solution to the functional Clairaut-ty...
hep-th/9806184
Mussardo Giuseppe
G. Mussardo (SISSA, Trieste)
Exact Matrix Elements in Supersymmetric Theories
Latex file 48 pags, 6 figures, updated list of references, corrected some typos, version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Nucl.Phys. B532 (1998) 529-566
10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00577-X
ISAS/EP/98/63
hep-th
null
The lowest representatives of the Form Factors relative to the trace operators of N=1 Super Sinh-Gordon Model are exactly calculated. The novelty of their determination consists in solving a coupled set of unitarity and crossing equations. Analytic continuations of the Form Factors as functions of the coupling consta...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jun 1998 11:32:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Aug 1998 16:36:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Mussardo", "G.", "", "SISSA, Trieste" ] ]
The lowest representatives of the Form Factors relative to the trace operators of N=1 Super Sinh-Gordon Model are exactly calculated. The novelty of their determination consists in solving a coupled set of unitarity and crossing equations. Analytic continuations of the Form Factors as functions of the coupling constant...
1912.09406
Andre Kaderli
Andre Kaderli
A note on the Drinfeld associator for genus-zero superstring amplitudes in twisted de Rham theory
34 pages, 3 appendices, corrected typos, added some formulae, updated references, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor (2020)
null
10.1088/1751-8121/ab9462
HU-EP-19/40, HU-Mathematik-2019-09
hep-th math-ph math.AG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The string corrections of tree-level open-string amplitudes can be described by Selberg integrals satisfying a Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equation. This allows for a recursion of the $\alpha'$-expansion of tree-level string corrections in the number of external states using the Drinfeld associator. While the feasibi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2019 17:25:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Aug 2020 12:37:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-21
[ [ "Kaderli", "Andre", "" ] ]
The string corrections of tree-level open-string amplitudes can be described by Selberg integrals satisfying a Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equation. This allows for a recursion of the $\alpha'$-expansion of tree-level string corrections in the number of external states using the Drinfeld associator. While the feasibili...
1001.4679
Norma Susana Mankoc Borstnik
D. Lukman, N.S. Mankoc Borstnik, H.B. Nielsen
"An effective two dimensionality" cases bring a new hope to the Kaluza-Klein[like] theories
26 pages, 1 figure, an addition which helps to clarify the assumptions and their consequences (the discreteness of spectrum, the massless solution of one handedness,..)
null
10.1088/1367-2630/13/10/103027
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One step towards realistic Kaluza-Klein[like] theories and a loop hole through the Witten's "no-go theorem" is presented for cases which we call an effective two dimensionality cases: In $d=2$ the equations of motion following from the action with the linear curvature leave spin connections and zweibeins undetermined...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Jan 2010 13:19:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Mar 2010 11:36:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 May 2010 11:16:29 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2010 12:12:14 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2015-05-18
[ [ "Lukman", "D.", "" ], [ "Borstnik", "N. S. Mankoc", "" ], [ "Nielsen", "H. B.", "" ] ]
One step towards realistic Kaluza-Klein[like] theories and a loop hole through the Witten's "no-go theorem" is presented for cases which we call an effective two dimensionality cases: In $d=2$ the equations of motion following from the action with the linear curvature leave spin connections and zweibeins undetermined. ...
0909.4947
Toby Wiseman
Simon Catterall and Toby Wiseman
Extracting black hole physics from the lattice
36 pages, 7 figures
JHEP 1004:077,2010
10.1007/JHEP04(2010)077
null
hep-th hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform lattice simulations of N D0-branes at finite temperature in the decoupling limit, namely 16 supercharge SU(N) Yang-Mills quantum mechanics in the 't Hooft limit. At low temperature this theory is conjectured to be dual to certain supergravity black holes. We emphasize that the existence of a non-compact mo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Sep 2009 16:14:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Catterall", "Simon", "" ], [ "Wiseman", "Toby", "" ] ]
We perform lattice simulations of N D0-branes at finite temperature in the decoupling limit, namely 16 supercharge SU(N) Yang-Mills quantum mechanics in the 't Hooft limit. At low temperature this theory is conjectured to be dual to certain supergravity black holes. We emphasize that the existence of a non-compact modu...
1904.10043
Savan Kharel
Soner Albayrak, Chandramouli Chowdhury, Savan Kharel
New relation for AdS amplitudes
8 pages, 4 figures; journal version
JHEP 1910 (2019) 274
10.1007/JHEP10(2019)274
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we present a simple and iterative algorithm that computes Anti-de Sitter space scattering amplitudes. We focus on the vector correlators in AdS in four dimensions in momentum space. These new combinatorial relations will allow one to generate tree level amplitudes algebraically, without having to do an...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2019 19:31:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2019 03:58:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jan 2020 21:34:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-01-24
[ [ "Albayrak", "Soner", "" ], [ "Chowdhury", "Chandramouli", "" ], [ "Kharel", "Savan", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present a simple and iterative algorithm that computes Anti-de Sitter space scattering amplitudes. We focus on the vector correlators in AdS in four dimensions in momentum space. These new combinatorial relations will allow one to generate tree level amplitudes algebraically, without having to do any ...
1111.4811
Domenico Orlando
Domenico Orlando and Susanne Reffert
Twisted Masses and Enhanced Symmetries: the A&D Series
14 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP02(2012)060
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study new symmetries between A and D type quiver gauge theories with different numbers of colors. We realize these gauge theories with twisted masses via a brane construction that reproduces all the parameters of the Gauge/Bethe correspondence.
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Nov 2011 10:15:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Orlando", "Domenico", "" ], [ "Reffert", "Susanne", "" ] ]
We study new symmetries between A and D type quiver gauge theories with different numbers of colors. We realize these gauge theories with twisted masses via a brane construction that reproduces all the parameters of the Gauge/Bethe correspondence.
hep-th/9903197
Koji Harada
Koji Harada
RPA for Light-Front Hamiltonian Field Theory
A major revision in presentation, while the results essentially unchanged. 2 figs. replaced, 1 fig. added, some parts of Sec. V moved to Sec. IV, some wording changed, typos corrected
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 065005
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.065005
KYUSHU-HET-43
hep-th
null
A self-consistent random phase approximation (RPA) is proposed as an effective Hamiltonian method in Light-Front Field Theory (LFFT). We apply the general idea to the light-front massive Schwinger model to obtain a new bound state equation and solve it numerically.
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Mar 1999 10:01:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Apr 1999 03:14:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Harada", "Koji", "" ] ]
A self-consistent random phase approximation (RPA) is proposed as an effective Hamiltonian method in Light-Front Field Theory (LFFT). We apply the general idea to the light-front massive Schwinger model to obtain a new bound state equation and solve it numerically.
1306.3122
Marcio Capri
M. A. L. Capri, D. Dudal, M. S. Guimaraes, I. F. Justo, L. F. Palhares, S. P. Sorella
Spontaneous breaking of the BRST symmetry in presence of the Gribov horizon: renormalizability
15 pages
null
10.1016/j.aop.2013.09.006
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An all orders algebraic proof of the multiplicative renormalizability of the novel formulation of the Gribov-Zwanziger action proposed in Phys. Rev. D 86, 045005 (2012) [arXiv:1205.3934], and allowing for an exact but spontaneously broken BRST symmetry, is provided.
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2013 14:37:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Capri", "M. A. L.", "" ], [ "Dudal", "D.", "" ], [ "Guimaraes", "M. S.", "" ], [ "Justo", "I. F.", "" ], [ "Palhares", "L. F.", "" ], [ "Sorella", "S. P.", "" ] ]
An all orders algebraic proof of the multiplicative renormalizability of the novel formulation of the Gribov-Zwanziger action proposed in Phys. Rev. D 86, 045005 (2012) [arXiv:1205.3934], and allowing for an exact but spontaneously broken BRST symmetry, is provided.
hep-th/9512139
null
Antoine Van Proeyen
Vector multiplets in N=2 supersymmetry and its associated moduli spaces
40 pages, latex, no figures. Lectures given in the 1995 Trieste summer school in high energy physics and cosmology. Minor corrections and 1 reference added
null
null
KUL-TF-95/39
hep-th
null
An introduction to $N=2$ rigid and local supersymmetry is given. The construction of the actions of vector multiplets is reviewed, defining special K\"ahler manifolds. Symplectic transformations lead to either isometries or symplectic reparametrizations. Writing down a symplectic formulation of special geometry clari...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Dec 1995 14:46:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Feb 1996 16:48:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Van Proeyen", "Antoine", "" ] ]
An introduction to $N=2$ rigid and local supersymmetry is given. The construction of the actions of vector multiplets is reviewed, defining special K\"ahler manifolds. Symplectic transformations lead to either isometries or symplectic reparametrizations. Writing down a symplectic formulation of special geometry clarifi...
hep-th/0605250
Hrvoje Nikolic
H. Nikolic
Strings, T-duality breaking, and nonlocality without the shortest distance
7 pages, revised, to appear in Eur. Phys. J. C
Eur.Phys.J.C50:431-434,2007
10.1140/epjc/s10052-007-0208-8
null
hep-th quant-ph
null
T-duality of string theory suggests nonlocality manifested as the shortest possible distance. As an alternative, we suggest a nonlocal formulation of string theory that breaks T-duality at the fundamental level and does not require the shortest possible distance. Instead, the string has an objective shape in spacetim...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2006 11:58:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 2007 10:46:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Nikolic", "H.", "" ] ]
T-duality of string theory suggests nonlocality manifested as the shortest possible distance. As an alternative, we suggest a nonlocal formulation of string theory that breaks T-duality at the fundamental level and does not require the shortest possible distance. Instead, the string has an objective shape in spacetime ...
1004.1108
Robert de Mello Koch
Robert de Mello Koch, Grant Mashile and Nicholas Park
Emergent Threebrane Lattices
28 pages
Phys.Rev.D81:106009,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.106009
WITS-CTP-052
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
In this article the anomalous dimension of a class of operators with a bare dimension of O(N) is studied. The operators considered are dual to excited states of a two giant graviton system. In the Yang Mills theory they are described by restricted Schur polynomials, labeled with Young diagrams that have at most two c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Apr 2010 15:01:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Koch", "Robert de Mello", "" ], [ "Mashile", "Grant", "" ], [ "Park", "Nicholas", "" ] ]
In this article the anomalous dimension of a class of operators with a bare dimension of O(N) is studied. The operators considered are dual to excited states of a two giant graviton system. In the Yang Mills theory they are described by restricted Schur polynomials, labeled with Young diagrams that have at most two col...
hep-th/9607053
Vladimir Plechko
V.N. Plechko (Bogoliubov Lab Dubna)
Anticommuting Integrals and Fermionic Field Theories for Two-Dimensional Ising Models
LaTeX, 1+8 pages, no figures. A talk presented at the VII International Conference on Symmetry Methods in Physics, ICSMP-95, Dubna, July 10-16, 1995
Proceedings ICSMP-95 (JINR, Dubna, 1996) Vol. 2, 443-450
null
null
hep-th cond-mat hep-lat
null
We review the applications of the integral over anticommuting Grassmann variables (nonquantum fermionic fields) to the analytic solutions and the field-theoretical formulations for the 2D Ising models. The 2D Ising model partition function $Q$ is presentable as the fermionic Gaussian integral. The use of the spin-pol...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Jul 1996 14:47:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Aug 1997 21:33:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Plechko", "V. N.", "", "Bogoliubov Lab Dubna" ] ]
We review the applications of the integral over anticommuting Grassmann variables (nonquantum fermionic fields) to the analytic solutions and the field-theoretical formulations for the 2D Ising models. The 2D Ising model partition function $Q$ is presentable as the fermionic Gaussian integral. The use of the spin-polyn...
hep-th/0209220
Naoki Sasakura
Naoki Sasakura (YITP, Kyoto Univ.)
Dualities of the entropy bound
7 pages, LaTeX, a reference replaced, minor corrections
Phys.Lett. B550 (2002) 197-200
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)02979-9
YITP-02-60
hep-th
null
I study the hypothetical thermodynamic system which saturates the so-called Hubble entropy bound and show that it is invariant under the S- and T-dualities of string theory as well as the interchanges of the eleventh dimension of M-theory. I also discuss how unique the entropy bound is under the dualities and some re...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2002 08:59:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Oct 2002 08:40:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Oct 2002 09:00:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Sasakura", "Naoki", "", "YITP, Kyoto Univ." ] ]
I study the hypothetical thermodynamic system which saturates the so-called Hubble entropy bound and show that it is invariant under the S- and T-dualities of string theory as well as the interchanges of the eleventh dimension of M-theory. I also discuss how unique the entropy bound is under the dualities and some rela...
hep-th/9302144
Senarath P. de Alwis
S. P. de Alwis
Two Dimensional Quantum Dilaton Gravity and the Positivity of Energy
16 pages, phyzzx, COLO-HEP-309. (Confusing points in previous version clarified, discussion of ADM and Bondi masses in RST case added.)
Phys.Rev. D49 (1994) 941-946
10.1103/PhysRevD.49.941
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
Using an argument due to Regge and Teitelboim, an expression for the ADM mass of 2d quantum dilaton gravity is obtained. By evaluating this expression we establish that the quantum theories which can be written as a Liouville-like theory, have a lower bound to energy, provided there is no critical boundary. This fact...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Feb 1993 17:16:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Aug 1993 19:38:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "de Alwis", "S. P.", "" ] ]
Using an argument due to Regge and Teitelboim, an expression for the ADM mass of 2d quantum dilaton gravity is obtained. By evaluating this expression we establish that the quantum theories which can be written as a Liouville-like theory, have a lower bound to energy, provided there is no critical boundary. This fact i...
2102.08025
Boris Latosh
Boris Latosh
Beyond Horndeski interactions induced by quantum effects
accepted to Modern Physics Letters A; 10 pages; matches the accepted version
null
10.1142/S0217732321502588
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Opportunity to generate beyond Horndeski interactions is addressed. An amplitude generating a certain beyond Horndeski coupling is explicitly found. The amplitude is free from ultraviolet divergences, so it is protected from ultraviolet contributions and can be considered as a universal prediction of effective field ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2021 08:43:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Feb 2021 11:35:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 2021 08:43:10 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Dec 2021 09:54:47 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-12-17
[ [ "Latosh", "Boris", "" ] ]
Opportunity to generate beyond Horndeski interactions is addressed. An amplitude generating a certain beyond Horndeski coupling is explicitly found. The amplitude is free from ultraviolet divergences, so it is protected from ultraviolet contributions and can be considered as a universal prediction of effective field th...
2111.10392
Adam Ball
Adam Ball, Sruthi Narayanan, Jakob Salzer, and Andrew Strominger
Perturbatively Exact $w_{1+\infty}$ Asymptotic Symmetry of Quantum Self-Dual Gravity
11 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
The infinite tower of positive-helicity soft gravitons in any minimally coupled, tree-level, asymptotically flat four-dimensional (4D) gravity was recently shown to generate a $w_{1+\infty}$ asymptotic symmetry algebra. It is natural to ask whether this classical algebra acquires quantum corrections at loop level. We...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Nov 2021 19:06:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-23
[ [ "Ball", "Adam", "" ], [ "Narayanan", "Sruthi", "" ], [ "Salzer", "Jakob", "" ], [ "Strominger", "Andrew", "" ] ]
The infinite tower of positive-helicity soft gravitons in any minimally coupled, tree-level, asymptotically flat four-dimensional (4D) gravity was recently shown to generate a $w_{1+\infty}$ asymptotic symmetry algebra. It is natural to ask whether this classical algebra acquires quantum corrections at loop level. We e...
hep-th/9511208
Bgato
Beatriz Gato-Rivera and Jose Ignacio Rosado
The Other Spectral Flow
Latex, 7 pages
Mod.Phys.Lett. A11 (1996) 423-429
10.1142/S0217732396000461
IMAFF-95/37, NIKHEF-95-063
hep-th
null
Recently we showed that the spectral flow acting on the N=2 twisted topological theories gives rise to a topological algebra automorphism. Here we point out that the untwisting of that automorphism leads to a spectral flow on the untwisted N=2 superconformal algebra which is different from the usual one. This "other"...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 1995 12:33:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Gato-Rivera", "Beatriz", "" ], [ "Rosado", "Jose Ignacio", "" ] ]
Recently we showed that the spectral flow acting on the N=2 twisted topological theories gives rise to a topological algebra automorphism. Here we point out that the untwisting of that automorphism leads to a spectral flow on the untwisted N=2 superconformal algebra which is different from the usual one. This "other" s...
hep-th/9702051
Silvia Penati
S. Penati, A. Santambrogio and D. Zanon
Gravitational Dressing of N=2 Sigma-Models Beyond Leading Order
latex, 16 pages, 8 figures
Nucl.Phys. B499 (1997) 479-494
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00310-6
IFUM-550-FT
hep-th
null
We study the beta-function of the N=2 sigma-model coupled to N=2 induced supergravity. We compute corrections to first order in the semiclassical limit, $c \to -\infty$, beyond one-loop in the matter fields. As compared to the corresponding bosonic, metric sigma-model calculation, we find new types of contributions a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Feb 1997 14:01:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Penati", "S.", "" ], [ "Santambrogio", "A.", "" ], [ "Zanon", "D.", "" ] ]
We study the beta-function of the N=2 sigma-model coupled to N=2 induced supergravity. We compute corrections to first order in the semiclassical limit, $c \to -\infty$, beyond one-loop in the matter fields. As compared to the corresponding bosonic, metric sigma-model calculation, we find new types of contributions ari...
2004.05999
Aleksandr Ivanov
A. V. Ivanov, N. V. Kharuk
Two-Loop Cutoff Renormalization of 4-D Yang-Mills Effective Action
LaTeX, 25 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1088/1361-6471/abb939
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the paper we study the Yang-Mills effective action in the four-dimensional space-time by using background field formalism. We give an explicit way of cutoff regularization procedure, then do a two-loop renormalization and calculate a second $\beta$-function coefficient. We also show that the two-loop singularity c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2020 15:17:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Apr 2020 06:33:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-30
[ [ "Ivanov", "A. V.", "" ], [ "Kharuk", "N. V.", "" ] ]
In the paper we study the Yang-Mills effective action in the four-dimensional space-time by using background field formalism. We give an explicit way of cutoff regularization procedure, then do a two-loop renormalization and calculate a second $\beta$-function coefficient. We also show that the two-loop singularity con...
1211.6001
Antonio Padilla
Clare Burrage, Nemanja Kaloper, and Antonio Padilla
Strong Coupling and Bounds on the Graviton Mass in Massive Gravity
v3: typos corrected, conclusions unchanged
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.021802
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The theory of a single massive graviton has a cutoff much below its Planck scale, because the extra modes from the graviton multiplet involve higher derivative self-interactions, controlled by a scale convoluted from the small graviton mass. Generically, these correct the propagator by environmental effects. The resu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Nov 2012 15:59:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Dec 2012 20:28:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 May 2013 12:20:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-08-09
[ [ "Burrage", "Clare", "" ], [ "Kaloper", "Nemanja", "" ], [ "Padilla", "Antonio", "" ] ]
The theory of a single massive graviton has a cutoff much below its Planck scale, because the extra modes from the graviton multiplet involve higher derivative self-interactions, controlled by a scale convoluted from the small graviton mass. Generically, these correct the propagator by environmental effects. The result...
1106.4789
Davide Gaiotto
Davide Gaiotto and Edward Witten
Knot Invariants from Four-Dimensional Gauge Theory
117 pages
null
10.4310/ATMP.2012.v16.n3.a5
null
hep-th math-ph math.DG math.GT math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been argued based on electric-magnetic duality and other ingredients that the Jones polynomial of a knot in three dimensions can be computed by counting the solutions of certain gauge theory equations in four dimensions. Here, we attempt to verify this directly by analyzing the equations and counting their sol...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jun 2011 18:42:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Gaiotto", "Davide", "" ], [ "Witten", "Edward", "" ] ]
It has been argued based on electric-magnetic duality and other ingredients that the Jones polynomial of a knot in three dimensions can be computed by counting the solutions of certain gauge theory equations in four dimensions. Here, we attempt to verify this directly by analyzing the equations and counting their solut...
hep-th/0207004
Kazutoshi Ohta
Kazutoshi Ohta, Takashi Yokono
Gravitational Approach to Tachyon Matter
14 pages, LaTeX, reference added and typos corrected
Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 125009
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.125009
KUNS-1793, MIT-CTP-3288
hep-th
null
We found a gravity solution of p+1 dimensional extended object with SO(p)xSO(9-p) symmetry which has zero pressure and zero dilaton charge. We expect that this object is a residual tachyon dust after tachyon condensation of brane and anti-brane system discussed by Sen, recently. We also discuss the Hawking temperatur...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Jun 2002 00:20:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Jul 2002 22:44:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Ohta", "Kazutoshi", "" ], [ "Yokono", "Takashi", "" ] ]
We found a gravity solution of p+1 dimensional extended object with SO(p)xSO(9-p) symmetry which has zero pressure and zero dilaton charge. We expect that this object is a residual tachyon dust after tachyon condensation of brane and anti-brane system discussed by Sen, recently. We also discuss the Hawking temperature ...
hep-th/9310040
Washington Taylor
Washington Taylor IV
Coadjoint Orbits and Conformal Field Theory
121 pages (Ph.D. thesis) LBL-34507. Run LaTeX *3* times for t.o.c. (no changes in content -- AMS fonts are replaced by more universal bold fonts and some lines causing problems with non-standard tex versions are fixed.)
null
null
null
hep-th
null
This thesis describes a new approach to conformal field theory. This approach combines the method of coadjoint orbits with resolutions and chiral vertex operators to give a construction of the correlation functions of conformal field theories in terms of geometrically defined objects. Explicit formulae are given for ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Oct 1993 17:40:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 1993 20:00:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Taylor", "Washington", "IV" ] ]
This thesis describes a new approach to conformal field theory. This approach combines the method of coadjoint orbits with resolutions and chiral vertex operators to give a construction of the correlation functions of conformal field theories in terms of geometrically defined objects. Explicit formulae are given for re...
hep-th/9805193
Liu Qing-Jun
Jun-Chen Su
059<p type="texpara" tag="Body Text" et="f_0" bin="clone" >Massive Gauge Field Theory Without Higgs Mechanism Massive Gauge Field Theory Without Higgs Mechanism III. Proof of Renormalizability
25 pages, latex, no figures
null
null
null
hep-th
null
~It is shown that the quantum massive non-Abelian field theory established in the former papers is renormalizable. This conclusion is achieved with the aid of the Ward-Takahashi identities satisfied by the generating functionals which were derived in the preceding paper based on the BRST-symmetry of the theory. By th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 May 1998 01:35:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Jan 1999 08:34:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 1999 02:19:44 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2005 07:15:48 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2007-05-23
[ [ "Su", "Jun-Chen", "" ] ]
~It is shown that the quantum massive non-Abelian field theory established in the former papers is renormalizable. This conclusion is achieved with the aid of the Ward-Takahashi identities satisfied by the generating functionals which were derived in the preceding paper based on the BRST-symmetry of the theory. By the ...
hep-th/9704104
Kutasov David
S. Elitzur, A. Giveon, D. Kutasov, E. Rabinovici, A. Schwimmer
Brane Dynamics and N=1 Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
58 pages, harvmac
Nucl.Phys. B505 (1997) 202-250
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00446-X
WIS/97/9
hep-th
null
We discuss some aspects of the relation between space-time properties of branes in string theory, and the gauge theory on their worldvolume, for models invariant under four supercharges in three and four dimensions. We show that a simple set of rules governing brane dynamics reproduces many features of gauge theory. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Apr 1997 23:18:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Elitzur", "S.", "" ], [ "Giveon", "A.", "" ], [ "Kutasov", "D.", "" ], [ "Rabinovici", "E.", "" ], [ "Schwimmer", "A.", "" ] ]
We discuss some aspects of the relation between space-time properties of branes in string theory, and the gauge theory on their worldvolume, for models invariant under four supercharges in three and four dimensions. We show that a simple set of rules governing brane dynamics reproduces many features of gauge theory. We...
1102.3274
Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga
Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga and Jerzy Krol
Quantum D-branes and exotic smooth R^4
16 pages, no figure, see arXiv/1101.3169 for Part 1 This is part 2 of the work based on the talk "Small exotic smooth $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ and string theory" given at the International Congress of Mathematicians, ICM2010, 19-28.08.2010, Hyderabad, India
Int. J. Geom. Methods in Modern Physics, Vol. 9, No. 3 (2012) 1250022 (18 pages)
10.1142/S0219887812500223
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.GT math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we present the idea that the formalism of string theory is connected with the dimension 4 in a new way, not covered by phenomenological or model-building approaches. The main connection is given by structures induced by small exotic smooth R^4's having intrinsic meaning for physics in dimension 4. We e...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Feb 2011 09:32:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-02-08
[ [ "Asselmeyer-Maluga", "Torsten", "" ], [ "Krol", "Jerzy", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present the idea that the formalism of string theory is connected with the dimension 4 in a new way, not covered by phenomenological or model-building approaches. The main connection is given by structures induced by small exotic smooth R^4's having intrinsic meaning for physics in dimension 4. We ext...
1705.00977
Ahmed Farag Ali
Salwa Alsaleh, Lina Alasfar, Mir Faizal, Ahmed Farag Ali
Quantum no-singularity theorem from geometric flows
6 pages, revtex4, minor correction to match the published version
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 33, 1850052 (2018)
10.1142/S0217751X18500525
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we analyze the classical geometric flow as a dynamical system. We obtain an action for this system, such that its equation of motion is the Raychaudhuri equation. This action will be used to quantize this system. As the Raychaudhuri equation is the basis for deriving the singularity theorems, we will b...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 May 2017 09:48:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 May 2017 14:22:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Mar 2021 13:21:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-03-11
[ [ "Alsaleh", "Salwa", "" ], [ "Alasfar", "Lina", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ], [ "Ali", "Ahmed Farag", "" ] ]
In this paper, we analyze the classical geometric flow as a dynamical system. We obtain an action for this system, such that its equation of motion is the Raychaudhuri equation. This action will be used to quantize this system. As the Raychaudhuri equation is the basis for deriving the singularity theorems, we will be ...
2210.01164
Karen Yeats
William Dallaway and Karen Yeats
Some results on Landau poles and Feynman diagram cut structure by Hopf algebra
32 pages
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate a system of differential equations for the beta function of massless scalar $\phi^4$ theory and continue the combinatorial investigation of the cut structure of Feynman diagrams.
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Oct 2022 18:34:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-05
[ [ "Dallaway", "William", "" ], [ "Yeats", "Karen", "" ] ]
We investigate a system of differential equations for the beta function of massless scalar $\phi^4$ theory and continue the combinatorial investigation of the cut structure of Feynman diagrams.
hep-th/9311075
Alexeiev Anton
D. V. Gluschenkov and A. V. Lyakhovskaya
Regular Representation of the Quantum Heisenberg Double $U_q(sl(2))$, $Fun_{q}(SL(2))$ ($q$ is a root of unity)
UUITP-- 27/1993
null
null
15 pages
hep-th math.QA
null
Pairing between the universal enveloping algebra $U_q(sl(2))$ and the algebra of functions over $SL_q(2)$ is obtained in explicit terms. The regular representation of the quantum double is constructed and investigated. The structure of the root subspaces of the Casimir operator is revealed and described in terms of $...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Nov 1993 16:12:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Gluschenkov", "D. V.", "" ], [ "Lyakhovskaya", "A. V.", "" ] ]
Pairing between the universal enveloping algebra $U_q(sl(2))$ and the algebra of functions over $SL_q(2)$ is obtained in explicit terms. The regular representation of the quantum double is constructed and investigated. The structure of the root subspaces of the Casimir operator is revealed and described in terms of $SL...
2205.12815
Wolfgang M\"uck
Wolfgang M\"uck and Yi Yang
Krylov complexity and orthogonal polynomials
78 pages, 9 figures, comments welcome
Nucl. Phys. B 984 (2022) 115948
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2022.115948
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Krylov complexity measures operator growth with respect to a basis, which is adapted to the Heisenberg time evolution. The construction of that basis relies on the Lanczos algorithm, also known as the recursion method. The mathematics of Krylov complexity can be described in terms of orthogonal polynomials. We provid...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 May 2022 14:40:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-13
[ [ "Mück", "Wolfgang", "" ], [ "Yang", "Yi", "" ] ]
Krylov complexity measures operator growth with respect to a basis, which is adapted to the Heisenberg time evolution. The construction of that basis relies on the Lanczos algorithm, also known as the recursion method. The mathematics of Krylov complexity can be described in terms of orthogonal polynomials. We provide ...
2402.14235
Mengqi Lu
Mengqi Lu, Robert B. Mann
Lagrangian partition functions subject to a fixed spatial volume constraint in the Lovelock theory
null
null
null
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We evaluate the quantum gravity partition function that counts the dimension of the Hilbert space of a simply connected spatial region of fixed proper volume in the context of Lovelock gravity, generalizing the results for Einstein gravity [1]. We find that there exists sphere saddle metrics for a partition function ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Feb 2024 02:34:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-23
[ [ "Lu", "Mengqi", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
We evaluate the quantum gravity partition function that counts the dimension of the Hilbert space of a simply connected spatial region of fixed proper volume in the context of Lovelock gravity, generalizing the results for Einstein gravity [1]. We find that there exists sphere saddle metrics for a partition function at...
1308.3774
Viacheslav Kudryavtsev
V.A.Kudryavtsev
Conformal covariant description of mesons and baryons in composite superconformal string model
10 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1112.5021
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Operator nucleon vertices are constructed in composite superconformal string model. Splitting of baryon Regge trajectories with the same quantum numbers but with opposite parity is provided by inclusion of simple additional components to superconformal generators.
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Aug 2013 11:21:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2014 08:21:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-03-04
[ [ "Kudryavtsev", "V. A.", "" ] ]
Operator nucleon vertices are constructed in composite superconformal string model. Splitting of baryon Regge trajectories with the same quantum numbers but with opposite parity is provided by inclusion of simple additional components to superconformal generators.
hep-th/0605077
Ding-Fang Zeng
Ding-fang Zeng, Wei-shui Xu and Yi-hong Gao
Yang-Type Monopoles In 5 Dimensional Curved Space-Time
10 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Motivated by Gibbons and Townsend's recent work, we construct Yang-Type monopoles in maximally symmetric space-time. We then analyze the dependence of horizon structure of the space-times around the 5-dimensional monopoles on the relative strength of gravitations to Yang-Mills interactions. We also analyze the stab...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 May 2006 13:15:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Zeng", "Ding-fang", "" ], [ "Xu", "Wei-shui", "" ], [ "Gao", "Yi-hong", "" ] ]
Motivated by Gibbons and Townsend's recent work, we construct Yang-Type monopoles in maximally symmetric space-time. We then analyze the dependence of horizon structure of the space-times around the 5-dimensional monopoles on the relative strength of gravitations to Yang-Mills interactions. We also analyze the stabilit...
2405.01335
Yulia Galushkina
Yulia Galushkina, Emin Nugaev, Andrey Shkerin
Nontopological Electromagnetic Hedgehogs
7 pages, 5 figures
null
null
INR-TH-2024-005
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study classical localised configurations - solitons - in a theory of self-interacting complex Proca field with the global $U(1)$ symmetry. We focus on spherically-symmetric solitons near the nonrelativistic limit, which are supported by the quartic interactions of the neutral Proca field. Such solitons can source ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 May 2024 14:40:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-03
[ [ "Galushkina", "Yulia", "" ], [ "Nugaev", "Emin", "" ], [ "Shkerin", "Andrey", "" ] ]
We study classical localised configurations - solitons - in a theory of self-interacting complex Proca field with the global $U(1)$ symmetry. We focus on spherically-symmetric solitons near the nonrelativistic limit, which are supported by the quartic interactions of the neutral Proca field. Such solitons can source th...
0812.2352
Dariush Kaviani
Dariush Kaviani
Numerical evidence for loop convergence in Yang-Mills thermodynamics
26 pages, 12 figures, new sections added
null
null
IPPP/08/87 DCPT/08/174
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The numerical results for the computed moduli of the irreducible three-loop contributions to the thermodynamical pressure of an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the effective theory for the deconfinning phase are explained in detail. Irreducible three-loop integrations are compared with two-loop integrations and the differ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Dec 2008 13:20:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 May 2009 11:53:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2009 10:55:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-05-13
[ [ "Kaviani", "Dariush", "" ] ]
The numerical results for the computed moduli of the irreducible three-loop contributions to the thermodynamical pressure of an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the effective theory for the deconfinning phase are explained in detail. Irreducible three-loop integrations are compared with two-loop integrations and the differen...
1310.4082
Akihiro Matsuzaki
Akihiro Matsuzaki and Hidekazu Tanaka
The Fermi Function Beyond The Second Order Perturbation Theory
14 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Fermi function is historically derived from the Dirac equation or the Schr\"odinger equation. However, we claim that the Fermi function should be derived from quantum field theory. Then, we obtain the following results: (1) We give the electromagnetic correction of the beta decay to the fourth order in $\alpha/v$...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 2013 15:26:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Jul 2014 06:38:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 2014 01:17:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-07-25
[ [ "Matsuzaki", "Akihiro", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Hidekazu", "" ] ]
The Fermi function is historically derived from the Dirac equation or the Schr\"odinger equation. However, we claim that the Fermi function should be derived from quantum field theory. Then, we obtain the following results: (1) We give the electromagnetic correction of the beta decay to the fourth order in $\alpha/v$, ...
2211.16870
Fernando Falceto
Fernando Falceto
Canonical quantization of the electromagnetic field in arbitrary $\xi$-gauge
Dedicated to the memory of Krzysztof Gaw\k{e}dzki. 17 pages. To appear in Annales Henri Poincar\'e
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We carry out the canonical quantization of the electromagnetic field in arbitrary $\xi$-gauge and compute its propagator. In this way we fill a gap in the literature and clarify some existing confusion about Feynman $i\epsilon$ prescription for the propagator of the electromagnetic field. We also discuss the BRST qua...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2022 10:12:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-01
[ [ "Falceto", "Fernando", "" ] ]
We carry out the canonical quantization of the electromagnetic field in arbitrary $\xi$-gauge and compute its propagator. In this way we fill a gap in the literature and clarify some existing confusion about Feynman $i\epsilon$ prescription for the propagator of the electromagnetic field. We also discuss the BRST quant...
2201.01393
Martin Aria Mojahed Mr
Martin A. Mojahed, Tom\'a\v{s} Brauner
Nonrelativistic effective field theories with enhanced symmetries and soft behavior
67 pages, 3 figures
JHEP 03 (2022) 086
10.1007/JHEP03(2022)086
TUM-HEP-1381/21
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We systematically explore the landscape of nonrelativistic effective field theories with a local $S$-matrix and enhanced symmetries and soft behavior. The exploration is carried out using both conventional quantum field theory methods based on symmetry arguments, and recently developed on-shell recursion relations. W...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2022 00:24:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-18
[ [ "Mojahed", "Martin A.", "" ], [ "Brauner", "Tomáš", "" ] ]
We systematically explore the landscape of nonrelativistic effective field theories with a local $S$-matrix and enhanced symmetries and soft behavior. The exploration is carried out using both conventional quantum field theory methods based on symmetry arguments, and recently developed on-shell recursion relations. We ...
1008.2580
Yoji Michishita
Yoji Michishita
On gauge transformation property of coordinate independent SO(9) vector states in SU(2) Matrix Theory
21 pages, no figure, v2: minor correction v3: signs in (3.46) and (3.51) corrected, further calculation on the linear term of the expansion of the wavefunction added, and the conclusion about it changed, v3: minor change in the references, version published in JHEP
JHEP 1009:075,2010
10.1007/JHEP09(2010)075
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate coordinate independent SO(9) vector states in SU(2) Matrix theory. There are 36 vector states, and we determine what representations of SU(2) they are decomposed into. Among them we find a unique set of states transforming in adjoint representation. We show that this set of states can appear as the lin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Aug 2010 06:38:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Aug 2010 01:19:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Aug 2010 10:00:16 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 2010 05:25:49 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Michishita", "Yoji", "" ] ]
We investigate coordinate independent SO(9) vector states in SU(2) Matrix theory. There are 36 vector states, and we determine what representations of SU(2) they are decomposed into. Among them we find a unique set of states transforming in adjoint representation. We show that this set of states can appear as the linea...
hep-th/0511126
Brook Williams
Alex Flournoy, Brook Williams
Nongeometry, Duality Twists, and the Worldsheet
v2-references added; v3-minor correction (eqn. 4.17)
JHEP0601:166,2006
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/01/166
null
hep-th
null
In this paper, we use orbifold methods to construct nongeometric backgrounds, and argue that they correspond to the spacetimes discussed in \cite{dh,wwf}. More precisely, we make explicit through several examples the connection between interpolating orbifolds and spacetime duality twists. We argue that generic nongeo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2005 16:45:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Nov 2005 14:34:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Jan 2006 15:16:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Flournoy", "Alex", "" ], [ "Williams", "Brook", "" ] ]
In this paper, we use orbifold methods to construct nongeometric backgrounds, and argue that they correspond to the spacetimes discussed in \cite{dh,wwf}. More precisely, we make explicit through several examples the connection between interpolating orbifolds and spacetime duality twists. We argue that generic nongeome...