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1609.01736
Simeon Hellerman
Simeon Hellerman and Ian Swanson
Boundary Operators in Effective String Theory
LaTeX, 37 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2017)085
IPMU16-0117, CALT-TH-2016-025
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Various universal features of relativistic rotating strings depend on the organization of allowed local operators on the worldsheet. In this paper, we study the set of Neumann boundary operators in effective string theory, which are relevant for the controlled study of open relativistic strings with freely moving end...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2016 20:03:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-24
[ [ "Hellerman", "Simeon", "" ], [ "Swanson", "Ian", "" ] ]
Various universal features of relativistic rotating strings depend on the organization of allowed local operators on the worldsheet. In this paper, we study the set of Neumann boundary operators in effective string theory, which are relevant for the controlled study of open relativistic strings with freely moving endpo...
hep-th/0307004
Scott Thomas
Savas Dimopoulos and Scott Thomas
Discretuum versus Continuum Dark Energy
LaTex, 16 pages, 3 figures, references added
Phys.Lett. B573 (2003) 13-19
10.1016/j.physletb.2003.08.061
SU-ITP-03-13
hep-th astro-ph hep-ph
null
The dark energy equation of state for theories with either a discretuum or continuum distribution of vacua is investigated. In the discretuum case the equation of state is constant $w=p/\rho=-1$. The continuum case may be realized by an action with large wave function factor $Z$ for the dark energy modulus and generi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2003 19:48:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Jul 2003 19:41:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Aug 2003 02:49:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Dimopoulos", "Savas", "" ], [ "Thomas", "Scott", "" ] ]
The dark energy equation of state for theories with either a discretuum or continuum distribution of vacua is investigated. In the discretuum case the equation of state is constant $w=p/\rho=-1$. The continuum case may be realized by an action with large wave function factor $Z$ for the dark energy modulus and generic ...
1607.08516
Farhang Loran
M. Ashrafi, F. Loran
Non-chiral 2d CFT with integer energy levels
v2: 19 pages, few footnotes and a reference added, to appear in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2016)121
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The partition function of 2d conformal field theory is a modular invariant function. It is known that the partition function of a holomorphic CFT whose central charge is a multiple of 24 is a polynomial in the Klein function. In this paper, by using the medium temperature expansion we show that every modular invarian...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2016 16:14:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Sep 2016 15:54:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-10-12
[ [ "Ashrafi", "M.", "" ], [ "Loran", "F.", "" ] ]
The partition function of 2d conformal field theory is a modular invariant function. It is known that the partition function of a holomorphic CFT whose central charge is a multiple of 24 is a polynomial in the Klein function. In this paper, by using the medium temperature expansion we show that every modular invariant ...
hep-th/0202181
Casteill
Pierre-Yves Casteill
Renormalisability of non-homogeneous T-dualised sigma-models
14 pages
Phys.Lett. B543 (2002) 241-248
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)02422-X
null
hep-th
null
The quantum equivalence between sigma-models and their non-abelian T-dualised partners is examined for a large class of four dimensional non-homogeneous and quasi-Einstein metrics with an isometry group SU(2) times U(1). We prove that the one-loop renormalisability of the initial torsionless sigma-models is equivalen...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Feb 2002 14:30:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Feb 2002 16:07:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2002 16:29:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Casteill", "Pierre-Yves", "" ] ]
The quantum equivalence between sigma-models and their non-abelian T-dualised partners is examined for a large class of four dimensional non-homogeneous and quasi-Einstein metrics with an isometry group SU(2) times U(1). We prove that the one-loop renormalisability of the initial torsionless sigma-models is equivalent ...
0907.3122
Sarben Sarkar
Sarben Sarkar
Implications of Space-Time foam for Entanglement Correlations of Neutral Kaons
null
Found.Phys.40:978-1003,2010
10.1007/s10701-009-9389-3
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The role of $CPT$ invariance and consequences for bipartite entanglement of neutral (K) mesons are discussed. A relaxation of $CPT$ leads to a modification of the entanglement which is known as the $\omega$ effect. The relaxation of assumptions required to prove the $CPT$ theorem are examined within the context of mo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jul 2009 17:39:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Sarkar", "Sarben", "" ] ]
The role of $CPT$ invariance and consequences for bipartite entanglement of neutral (K) mesons are discussed. A relaxation of $CPT$ leads to a modification of the entanglement which is known as the $\omega$ effect. The relaxation of assumptions required to prove the $CPT$ theorem are examined within the context of mode...
hep-th/9703146
Sumit Das
Sumit R. Das
The Effectiveness of D-branes in the Description of Near-Extremal Black Holes
harvmac,22 pages. Additional comments about significance of loop corrections, minor revisions and added references
Phys.Rev. D56 (1997) 3582-3590
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.3582
TIFR-TH/97-05
hep-th
null
It is known that weak coupling calculations of absorption or emission by slightly non-extremal D-brane configurations are in exact agreement with semiclassical results for the black holes they describe at strong couplings. We investigate one open string loop corrections to processes involving single and parallel D-br...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Mar 1997 03:38:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Apr 1997 02:51:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Das", "Sumit R.", "" ] ]
It is known that weak coupling calculations of absorption or emission by slightly non-extremal D-brane configurations are in exact agreement with semiclassical results for the black holes they describe at strong couplings. We investigate one open string loop corrections to processes involving single and parallel D-bran...
hep-th/0212249
Jurg Kappeli
J\"urg K\"appeli
Spacetime diffeomorphisms and the geodesic approximation
4 pages, contribution to the proceedings of the Cargese 2002 Summer School
null
null
SPIN-02/43, ITP-UU-02/68
hep-th
null
We present a spacetime diffeomorphism invariant formulation of the geodesic approximation to soliton dynamics.
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2002 20:34:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Käppeli", "Jürg", "" ] ]
We present a spacetime diffeomorphism invariant formulation of the geodesic approximation to soliton dynamics.
1907.06650
Daniel Grumiller
Daniel Grumiller, Pulastya Parekh, Max Riegler
Local quantum energy conditions in non-Lorentz-invariant quantum field theories
6 pages, v2: added 2 sentences in concluding paragraph; to be published in PRL
Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 121602 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.121602
TUW-19-03
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We provide the first example of local quantum energy conditions in quantum field theories that are not Lorentz invariant. We focus on field theories in two dimensions with infinite-dimensional symmetries, like the ones governed by the Bondi-van der Burg-Metzner-Sachs group that appear in the context of flat space hol...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jul 2019 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Sep 2019 11:21:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-25
[ [ "Grumiller", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Parekh", "Pulastya", "" ], [ "Riegler", "Max", "" ] ]
We provide the first example of local quantum energy conditions in quantum field theories that are not Lorentz invariant. We focus on field theories in two dimensions with infinite-dimensional symmetries, like the ones governed by the Bondi-van der Burg-Metzner-Sachs group that appear in the context of flat space holog...
1406.6295
Tomoi Koide
T. Koide. T. Kodama, K. Tsushima
Stochastic Variational Method as a Quantization Scheme II: Quantization of Electromagnetic Fields
20 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantization of electromagnetic fields is investigated in the framework of stochastic variational method (SVM). Differently from the canonical quantization, this method does not require canonical form and quantization can be performed directly from the gauge invariant Lagrangian. The gauge condition is used to choose...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Jun 2014 16:24:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-06-25
[ [ "Kodama", "T. Koide. T.", "" ], [ "Tsushima", "K.", "" ] ]
Quantization of electromagnetic fields is investigated in the framework of stochastic variational method (SVM). Differently from the canonical quantization, this method does not require canonical form and quantization can be performed directly from the gauge invariant Lagrangian. The gauge condition is used to choose d...
0712.4155
Matthew Headrick
Matthew Headrick
Hedgehog black holes and the Polyakov loop at strong coupling
25 pages, 11 figures; v2: minor clarifications, published version
Phys.Rev.D77:105017,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.105017
SU-ITP/07-23
hep-th
null
In N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory at large N, large \lambda, and finite temperature, the value of the Wilson-Maldacena loop wrapping the Euclidean time circle (the Polyakov-Maldacena loop, or PML) is computed by the area of a certain minimal surface in the dual supergravity background. This prescription can be used to c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Dec 2007 22:43:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 May 2008 20:27:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Headrick", "Matthew", "" ] ]
In N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory at large N, large \lambda, and finite temperature, the value of the Wilson-Maldacena loop wrapping the Euclidean time circle (the Polyakov-Maldacena loop, or PML) is computed by the area of a certain minimal surface in the dual supergravity background. This prescription can be used to cal...
hep-th/0112113
Andreas Brandhuber
Andreas Brandhuber
G(2) Holonomy Spaces from Invariant Three-Forms
29 pages, LaTeX2e, corrected some typos
Nucl.Phys. B629 (2002) 393-416
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00146-3
CALT-68-2362, CITUSC-01-048
hep-th
null
We construct several new G(2) holonomy metrics that play an important role in recent studies of geometrical transitions in compactifications of M-theory to four dimensions. In type IIA string theory these metrics correspond to D6 branes wrapped on the three-cycle of the deformed conifold and the resolved conifold wit...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2001 20:50:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Feb 2002 23:46:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Brandhuber", "Andreas", "" ] ]
We construct several new G(2) holonomy metrics that play an important role in recent studies of geometrical transitions in compactifications of M-theory to four dimensions. In type IIA string theory these metrics correspond to D6 branes wrapped on the three-cycle of the deformed conifold and the resolved conifold with ...
1001.4965
Tao Wang
Tower Wang
Coulomb Force as an Entropic Force
discussion and bibliography updated
Phys.Rev.D81:104045,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.104045
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by Verlinde's theory of entropic gravity, we give a tentative explanation to Coulomb's law with an entropic force. When trying to do this, we find the equipartition rule should be extended to charges and the concept of temperature should be reinterpreted. If one accepts the holographic principle as well as ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Jan 2010 17:52:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2010 13:15:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-28
[ [ "Wang", "Tower", "" ] ]
Motivated by Verlinde's theory of entropic gravity, we give a tentative explanation to Coulomb's law with an entropic force. When trying to do this, we find the equipartition rule should be extended to charges and the concept of temperature should be reinterpreted. If one accepts the holographic principle as well as ou...
0803.2743
Kiyoshi Kamimura
Kiyoshi Kamimura and Daisuke Shiseki
Massive Rigid String Model and its Supersymmetric Extension
16 pages with no fugure, references added
Nucl.Phys.B806:489-503,2009
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.07.010
Toho-CP-0888
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss a rigid string model proposed by Casalbuoni and Longhi. Constraints for the massive states are solved to find the physical states and the mass spectrum. We also find its supersymmetric extension with the kappa symmetry. The supersymmetry transformations are found starting from on-shell transformations usin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Mar 2008 02:18:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2008 01:06:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kamimura", "Kiyoshi", "" ], [ "Shiseki", "Daisuke", "" ] ]
We discuss a rigid string model proposed by Casalbuoni and Longhi. Constraints for the massive states are solved to find the physical states and the mass spectrum. We also find its supersymmetric extension with the kappa symmetry. The supersymmetry transformations are found starting from on-shell transformations using ...
2008.10476
Yermek Aldabergenov
Yermek Aldabergenov, Andrea Addazi, Sergei V. Ketov
Testing Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter in Supergravity from Gravitational Waves
6 pages, 1 table, 3 figures. Version 4: revised version accepted to Physics Letters B. Version 5: Fig. 3 updated, a reference added
Phys.Lett.B 814 (2021) 136069
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136069
IPMU20-0086
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the Gravitational Waves (GW) phenomenology of a simple class of supergravity models that can explain and unify inflation and Primordial Black Holes (PBH) as Dark Matter (DM). Our (modified) supergravity models naturally lead to a two-field attractor-type double inflation, whose first stage is driven by Sta...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Aug 2020 14:36:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Aug 2020 16:45:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Oct 2020 13:53:44 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2021 10:07:28 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2021-07-09
[ [ "Aldabergenov", "Yermek", "" ], [ "Addazi", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Ketov", "Sergei V.", "" ] ]
We explore the Gravitational Waves (GW) phenomenology of a simple class of supergravity models that can explain and unify inflation and Primordial Black Holes (PBH) as Dark Matter (DM). Our (modified) supergravity models naturally lead to a two-field attractor-type double inflation, whose first stage is driven by Staro...
0911.0427
Yu-Chieh Chung
Yu-Chieh Chung
Abelian Gauge Fluxes and Local Models in F-Theory
43 pages, 15 tables; typos corrected, reference added
JHEP 1003:006,2010
10.1007/JHEP03(2010)006
MIFP-09-43
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the Abelian gauge fluxes in local F-theory models with G_S=SU(6) and SO(10). For the case of G_S=SO(10), there is a no-go theorem which states that for an exotic-free spectrum, there are no solutions for U(1)^2 gauge fluxes. We explicitly construct the U(1)^2 gauge fluxes with an exotic-free bulk spectrum ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Nov 2009 19:06:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Feb 2010 16:59:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-01-21
[ [ "Chung", "Yu-Chieh", "" ] ]
We analyze the Abelian gauge fluxes in local F-theory models with G_S=SU(6) and SO(10). For the case of G_S=SO(10), there is a no-go theorem which states that for an exotic-free spectrum, there are no solutions for U(1)^2 gauge fluxes. We explicitly construct the U(1)^2 gauge fluxes with an exotic-free bulk spectrum fo...
1007.5316
Keshav Dasgupta
Fang Chen, Keshav Dasgupta, Paul Franche, Sheldon Katz, Radu Tatar
Supersymmetric Configurations, Geometric Transitions and New Non-Kahler Manifolds
45 pages plus appendices, 2 eps figures, LaTex JHEP3; v2: Typos corrected, some comments and references added; v3: More typos corrected and the text expanded in this final version. The version that appears in Nucl. Phys. B do not have the appendices. All the appendices in the published version are restored in t...
Nucl.Phys.B852:553-591,2011
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2011.07.013
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a detailed derivation of a supersymmetric configuration of wrapped D5-branes on a two-cycle of a warped resolved conifold. Our analysis reveals that the resolved conifold should support a non-Kahler metric with an SU(3) structure. We use this as a starting point of the geometric transition in type IIB theory....
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jul 2010 20:06:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Aug 2010 18:22:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Jul 2011 22:37:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-08-25
[ [ "Chen", "Fang", "" ], [ "Dasgupta", "Keshav", "" ], [ "Franche", "Paul", "" ], [ "Katz", "Sheldon", "" ], [ "Tatar", "Radu", "" ] ]
We give a detailed derivation of a supersymmetric configuration of wrapped D5-branes on a two-cycle of a warped resolved conifold. Our analysis reveals that the resolved conifold should support a non-Kahler metric with an SU(3) structure. We use this as a starting point of the geometric transition in type IIB theory. A...
hep-th/9306122
Edward Witten
Edward Witten
Quantum Background Independence In String Theory
20 pp
null
null
IASSNS-HEP-93/29
hep-th
null
Not only in physical string theories, but also in some highly simplified situations, background independence has been difficult to understand. It is argued that the ``holomorphic anomaly'' of Bershadsky, Cecotti, Ooguri, and Vafa gives a fundamental explanation of some of the problems. Moreover, their anomaly equatio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 1993 13:32:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Witten", "Edward", "" ] ]
Not only in physical string theories, but also in some highly simplified situations, background independence has been difficult to understand. It is argued that the ``holomorphic anomaly'' of Bershadsky, Cecotti, Ooguri, and Vafa gives a fundamental explanation of some of the problems. Moreover, their anomaly equation ...
2006.08928
Callum Jones
Henriette Elvang, Marios Hadjiantonis, Callum R. T. Jones, and Shruti Paranjape
Electromagnetic Duality and D3-Brane Scattering Amplitudes Beyond Leading Order
59 pages, minor revisions
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2021)173
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use on-shell methods to study the non-supersymmetric and supersymmetric low-energy S-matrix on a probe D3-brane, including both the 1-loop contributions of massless states as well as the effects of higher-derivative operators. Our results include: (1) A derivation of the duality invariance of Born-Infeld electrody...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jun 2020 05:00:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Jan 2021 21:39:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Feb 2021 00:04:08 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-05
[ [ "Elvang", "Henriette", "" ], [ "Hadjiantonis", "Marios", "" ], [ "Jones", "Callum R. T.", "" ], [ "Paranjape", "Shruti", "" ] ]
We use on-shell methods to study the non-supersymmetric and supersymmetric low-energy S-matrix on a probe D3-brane, including both the 1-loop contributions of massless states as well as the effects of higher-derivative operators. Our results include: (1) A derivation of the duality invariance of Born-Infeld electrodyna...
1001.2630
Simen A {\AA}dn{\o}y Ellingsen
Simen {\AA}. Ellingsen, Iver Brevik, Kimball A. Milton
Casimir effect at nonzero temperature for wedges and cylinders
9 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Rev.D81:065031,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.065031
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the Casimir-Helmholtz free energy at nonzero temperature $T$ for a circular cylinder and perfectly conducting wedge closed by a cylindrical arc, either perfectly conducting or isorefractive. The energy expression at nonzero temperature may be regularized to obtain a finite value, except for a singular cor...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2010 08:01:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-03-23
[ [ "Ellingsen", "Simen Å.", "" ], [ "Brevik", "Iver", "" ], [ "Milton", "Kimball A.", "" ] ]
We consider the Casimir-Helmholtz free energy at nonzero temperature $T$ for a circular cylinder and perfectly conducting wedge closed by a cylindrical arc, either perfectly conducting or isorefractive. The energy expression at nonzero temperature may be regularized to obtain a finite value, except for a singular corne...
2204.08564
Benjamin Knorr
Benjamin Knorr
Safe essential scalar-tensor theories
v2: improved some parts of the discussion, updated affiliation, supplemental material now on Mendeley Data
null
null
NORDITA 2023-064
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the renormalisation group flow of all essential couplings of quantum gravity coupled to a shift-symmetric scalar field at fourth order in the derivative expansion. We derive the global structure of the phase diagram, and identify a bounded region in theory space which is both asymptotically safe in the ult...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Apr 2022 21:18:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Oct 2023 09:59:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-20
[ [ "Knorr", "Benjamin", "" ] ]
We discuss the renormalisation group flow of all essential couplings of quantum gravity coupled to a shift-symmetric scalar field at fourth order in the derivative expansion. We derive the global structure of the phase diagram, and identify a bounded region in theory space which is both asymptotically safe in the ultra...
0807.2331
Carlo R. Contaldi
Carlo R. Contaldi, Gavin Nicholson, and Horace Stoica
Small cosmological signatures from multi-brane models
29 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
hep-th astro-ph hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyse the signatures of brane inflation models with moduli stabilisation. These are hybrid inflation models with a non-trivial field-space metric which can induce complex trajectories for the fields during inflation. This in turn could lead to observable features on the power spectrum of the CMB fluctuations thr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Jul 2008 10:19:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-07-16
[ [ "Contaldi", "Carlo R.", "" ], [ "Nicholson", "Gavin", "" ], [ "Stoica", "Horace", "" ] ]
We analyse the signatures of brane inflation models with moduli stabilisation. These are hybrid inflation models with a non-trivial field-space metric which can induce complex trajectories for the fields during inflation. This in turn could lead to observable features on the power spectrum of the CMB fluctuations throu...
hep-th/9705093
Ergin Sezgin
P.S. Howe, E. Sezgin and P.C. West
Aspects of Superembeddings
13 pages, Latex, Contribution to Supersymmetry and Quantum Field Theory, International Seminar dedicated to the memory of D. V. Volkov (Kharkov, 1997), some clarifications are made
null
10.1007/BFb0105230
null
hep-th
null
Some aspects of the geometry of superembeddings and its application to supersymmetric extended objects are discussed. In particular, the embeddings of (3|16) and (6|16) dimensional superspaces into (11|32) dimensional superspace, corresponding to supermembranes and superfivebranes in eleven dimensions, are treated in...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 May 1997 23:42:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Jun 1997 15:31:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Howe", "P. S.", "" ], [ "Sezgin", "E.", "" ], [ "West", "P. C.", "" ] ]
Some aspects of the geometry of superembeddings and its application to supersymmetric extended objects are discussed. In particular, the embeddings of (3|16) and (6|16) dimensional superspaces into (11|32) dimensional superspace, corresponding to supermembranes and superfivebranes in eleven dimensions, are treated in s...
1901.03292
Mehdi Dehghani
Salman Abarghouei Nejad, Mehdi Dehghani, Majid Monemzadeh
Spinning Toroidal Brane Cosmology; A Classical and Quantum Survey
null
Nucl. Phys. B 950 (2020)114871
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114871
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a cosmological model based on a free particle model which is constrained on an embedded toroidal brane, with a general rotation around a specific axis in the bulk space. Some related issues such as the rotation axis of the brane, the presence of gravitomagnetic background and its relation to the general ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jan 2019 17:47:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Oct 2019 21:34:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-04
[ [ "Nejad", "Salman Abarghouei", "" ], [ "Dehghani", "Mehdi", "" ], [ "Monemzadeh", "Majid", "" ] ]
We construct a cosmological model based on a free particle model which is constrained on an embedded toroidal brane, with a general rotation around a specific axis in the bulk space. Some related issues such as the rotation axis of the brane, the presence of gravitomagnetic background and its relation to the general an...
hep-th/0407094
Troels Harmark
T. Harmark and N. A. Obers
New Phases of Near-Extremal Branes on a Circle
72 pages, 5 figures. v2: Typos fixed, refs. added. v3: Sec. 3.2 fixed
JHEP0409:022,2004
10.1088/1126-6708/2004/09/022
null
hep-th
null
We study the phases of near-extremal branes on a circle, by which we mean near-extremal branes of string theory and M-theory with a circle in their transverse space. We find a map that takes any static and neutral Kaluza-Klein black hole, i.e. any static and neutral black hole on Minkowski-space times a circle M^d x ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jul 2004 18:50:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Aug 2004 15:22:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Jan 2005 14:00:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Harmark", "T.", "" ], [ "Obers", "N. A.", "" ] ]
We study the phases of near-extremal branes on a circle, by which we mean near-extremal branes of string theory and M-theory with a circle in their transverse space. We find a map that takes any static and neutral Kaluza-Klein black hole, i.e. any static and neutral black hole on Minkowski-space times a circle M^d x S^...
1002.1045
Tiago Mariz
B. Charneski, M. Gomes, T. Mariz, J. R. Nascimento, A. J. da Silva
Slavnov-Taylor identities for noncommutative QED$_4$
24 pages, revtex4, v2: typos corrected
Phys.Rev.D81:105025,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.105025
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we present an analysis of the one-loop Slavnov-Taylor identities in noncommutative QED$_4$. The vectorial fermion-photon and the triple photon vertex functions were studied, with the conclusion that no anomalies arise.
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Feb 2010 17:41:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Feb 2010 11:27:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-07-13
[ [ "Charneski", "B.", "" ], [ "Gomes", "M.", "" ], [ "Mariz", "T.", "" ], [ "Nascimento", "J. R.", "" ], [ "da Silva", "A. J.", "" ] ]
In this work we present an analysis of the one-loop Slavnov-Taylor identities in noncommutative QED$_4$. The vectorial fermion-photon and the triple photon vertex functions were studied, with the conclusion that no anomalies arise.
1908.10586
Konstantin Stepanyantz
M.D.Kuzmichev, N.P.Meshcheriakov, S.V.Novgorodtsev, I.E.Shirokov, K.V.Stepanyantz
Three-loop contribution of the Faddeev-Popov ghosts to the $\beta$-function of ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories and the NSVZ relation
20 pages, 4 figures, minor corrections, the final version to appear in Eur.Phys.J. C
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7323-1
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find the three-loop contribution to the $\beta$-function of ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories regularized by higher covariant derivatives produced by the supergraphs containing loops of the Faddeev--Popov ghosts. This is done using a recently proposed algorithm, which essentially simplifies such multiloop...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Aug 2019 07:47:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Sep 2019 10:39:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-23
[ [ "Kuzmichev", "M. D.", "" ], [ "Meshcheriakov", "N. P.", "" ], [ "Novgorodtsev", "S. V.", "" ], [ "Shirokov", "I. E.", "" ], [ "Stepanyantz", "K. V.", "" ] ]
We find the three-loop contribution to the $\beta$-function of ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories regularized by higher covariant derivatives produced by the supergraphs containing loops of the Faddeev--Popov ghosts. This is done using a recently proposed algorithm, which essentially simplifies such multiloop c...
2104.02718
Pyry Kuusela
Philip Candelas, Pyry Kuusela, Joseph McGovern
Attractors with Large Complex Structure for One-Parameter Families of Calabi-Yau Manifolds
v2: typos corrected, references added
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2021)032
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
The attractor equations for an arbitrary one-parameter family of Calabi-Yau manifolds are studied in the large complex structure region. These equations are solved iteratively, generating what we term an N-expansion, which is a power series in the Gromov-Witten invariants of the manifold. The coefficients of this ser...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Apr 2021 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jun 2021 20:22:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-24
[ [ "Candelas", "Philip", "" ], [ "Kuusela", "Pyry", "" ], [ "McGovern", "Joseph", "" ] ]
The attractor equations for an arbitrary one-parameter family of Calabi-Yau manifolds are studied in the large complex structure region. These equations are solved iteratively, generating what we term an N-expansion, which is a power series in the Gromov-Witten invariants of the manifold. The coefficients of this serie...
0807.4738
Nami Fux Svaiter
G. Menezes and N. F. Svaiter
Stochastic Quantization for Complex Actions
null
J.Math.Phys.49:102301,2008
10.1063/1.2996276
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the stochastic quantization method to study systems with complex valued path integral weights. We assume a Langevin equation with a memory kernel and Einstein's relations with colored noise. The equilibrium solution of this non-Markovian Langevin equation is analyzed. We show that for a large class of elliptic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Jul 2008 20:22:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Menezes", "G.", "" ], [ "Svaiter", "N. F.", "" ] ]
We use the stochastic quantization method to study systems with complex valued path integral weights. We assume a Langevin equation with a memory kernel and Einstein's relations with colored noise. The equilibrium solution of this non-Markovian Langevin equation is analyzed. We show that for a large class of elliptic n...
hep-th/9612178
null
Andreas Recknagel (ETH Zuerich)
From path representations to global morphisms for a class of minimal models
50 pages, Plain TeX, 2 figures
Commun.Math.Phys. 201 (1999) 365-409
10.1007/s002200050559
ETH-TH/96-44
hep-th
null
We construct global observable algebras and global DHR morphisms for the Virasoro minimal models with central charge c(2,q), q odd. To this end, we pass {}from the irreducible highest weight modules to path representations, which involve fusion graphs of the c(2,q) models. The paths have an interpretation in terms of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Dec 1996 15:54:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Recknagel", "Andreas", "", "ETH Zuerich" ] ]
We construct global observable algebras and global DHR morphisms for the Virasoro minimal models with central charge c(2,q), q odd. To this end, we pass {}from the irreducible highest weight modules to path representations, which involve fusion graphs of the c(2,q) models. The paths have an interpretation in terms of q...
hep-th/0110088
M. D. Maia
M. D. Maia and Edmundo M. Monte
Geometry of Brane-Worlds
Minor changes and a correction to equation (22). 9 pages twocolumn Revtex
Phys.Lett.A297:9-19,2002
10.1016/S0375-9601(02)00182-2
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
The most general geometrical scenario in which the brane-world program can be implemented is investigated. The basic requirement is that it should be consistent with the confinement of gauge interaction, the existence of quantum states and the embedding in a bulk with arbitrary dimensions, signature and topology. I...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2001 17:52:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 May 2002 14:23:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Maia", "M. D.", "" ], [ "Monte", "Edmundo M.", "" ] ]
The most general geometrical scenario in which the brane-world program can be implemented is investigated. The basic requirement is that it should be consistent with the confinement of gauge interaction, the existence of quantum states and the embedding in a bulk with arbitrary dimensions, signature and topology. It is...
hep-th/0201068
Dmitri Gitman
V.G. Bagrov (U. of Tomsk), D.M. Gitman (U. of Sao Paulo), V.B. Tlyachev (U. of Tomsk)
Solutions of relativistic wave equations in superpositions of Aharonov-Bohm, magnetic, and electric fields
39 pages, LaTex file
null
null
J. Math. Phys. 42 (2001) 1933-1959
hep-th
null
We present new exact solutions (in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions) of relativistic wave equations (Klein-Gordon and Dirac) in external electromagnetic fields of special form. These fields are combinations of Aharonov-Bohm solenoid field and some additional electric and magnetic fields. In particular, as such additional field...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jan 2002 18:53:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bagrov", "V. G.", "", "U. of Tomsk" ], [ "Gitman", "D. M.", "", "U. of Sao Paulo" ], [ "Tlyachev", "V. B.", "", "U. of Tomsk" ] ]
We present new exact solutions (in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions) of relativistic wave equations (Klein-Gordon and Dirac) in external electromagnetic fields of special form. These fields are combinations of Aharonov-Bohm solenoid field and some additional electric and magnetic fields. In particular, as such additional fields,...
1905.10840
Olivera Miskovic
Gabriel Arenas-Henriquez, Robert B. Mann, Olivera Miskovic and Rodrigo Olea
Mass in Lovelock Unique Vacuum gravity theories
27 pages, no figures; section 4.3 added; final version
Phys. Rev. D 100, 064038 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064038
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive an expression for conserved charges in Lovelock AdS gravity for solutions having $k$-fold degenerate vacua, making manifest a link between the degeneracy of a given vacuum and the nonlinearity of the energy formula. We show for a black hole solution to the field equations on a branch of multiplicity $k$ tha...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 May 2019 17:20:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Aug 2019 11:43:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-24
[ [ "Arenas-Henriquez", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ], [ "Miskovic", "Olivera", "" ], [ "Olea", "Rodrigo", "" ] ]
We derive an expression for conserved charges in Lovelock AdS gravity for solutions having $k$-fold degenerate vacua, making manifest a link between the degeneracy of a given vacuum and the nonlinearity of the energy formula. We show for a black hole solution to the field equations on a branch of multiplicity $k$ that ...
hep-th/0312205
Stefano Sciuto
Rodolfo Russo and Stefano Sciuto
Twisted determinants and bosonic open strings in an electromagnetic field
7 pages; Contribution to the proceedings of the 36th International Symposium Ahrenshoop. v2: References added
Fortsch.Phys. 52 (2004) 678-683
10.1002/prop.200310163
null
hep-th
null
The bosonization equivalence between the 2-dimensional Dirac and Laplacian operators can be used to derive new interesting identities involving Theta functions. We use these formulae to compute the multiloop partition function of the bosonic open string in presence of a constant electromagnetic field.
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 2003 17:04:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Jan 2004 17:20:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Russo", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Sciuto", "Stefano", "" ] ]
The bosonization equivalence between the 2-dimensional Dirac and Laplacian operators can be used to derive new interesting identities involving Theta functions. We use these formulae to compute the multiloop partition function of the bosonic open string in presence of a constant electromagnetic field.
hep-th/9606169
null
Carlo Angelantonj (Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\'a dell'Aquila), Massimo Bianchi, Gianfranco Pradisi, Augusto Sagnotti, Yassen Stanev (Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit\`a di Roma ``Tor Vergata'')
Chiral Asymmetry in Four-Dimensional Open-String Vacua
12 pages, LaTeX, misprints corrected, version to appear in Physics Letters B
Phys.Lett. B385 (1996) 96-102
10.1016/0370-2693(96)00869-6
ROM2F-96-34
hep-th
null
Starting from the type IIB string on the Z orbifold, we construct some chiral open-string vacua with N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. The Chan-Paton group depends on the (quantized) NS-NS antisymmetric tensor. The largest choice, SO(8)xSU(12)xU(1), has an anomalous U(1) factor whose gauge boson acquires a mass o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 1996 13:03:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jul 1996 11:37:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jul 1996 11:42:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Angelantonj", "Carlo", "", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá dell'Aquila" ], [ "Bianchi", "Massimo", "", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma ``Tor Vergata''" ], [ "Pradisi", "Gianfranco", "", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma ``Tor Verga...
Starting from the type IIB string on the Z orbifold, we construct some chiral open-string vacua with N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. The Chan-Paton group depends on the (quantized) NS-NS antisymmetric tensor. The largest choice, SO(8)xSU(12)xU(1), has an anomalous U(1) factor whose gauge boson acquires a mass of ...
0906.4487
Yuri Makeenko
Yuri Makeenko
A Brief Introduction to Wilson Loops and Large N
14 pages, 14 figures, Lectures at the 37th ITEP Winter School of Physics
Phys.Atom.Nucl.73:878-894,2010
10.1134/S106377881005011X
ITEP-TH-21/09
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A pedagogical introduction to Wilson loops, lattice gauge theory and the 1/N-expansion of QCD is presented. The three introductory lectures were given at the 37th ITEP Winter School of Physics, Moscow, February 9-16, 2009.
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 2009 14:27:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Makeenko", "Yuri", "" ] ]
A pedagogical introduction to Wilson loops, lattice gauge theory and the 1/N-expansion of QCD is presented. The three introductory lectures were given at the 37th ITEP Winter School of Physics, Moscow, February 9-16, 2009.
hep-th/9503163
Stephen Shenker
Michael R. Douglas and Stephen H. Shenker (Rutgers University)
Dynamics of $SU(N)$ Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
28 pages, harvmac, 4 eps figures in separate uuencoded file. We have extended this paper considerably, adding new results, discussion and figures. In particular, we give exact formulas for masses and couplings along a scaling trajectory appropriate to the large $N$ limit. These formulas display a novel effect d...
Nucl.Phys.B447:271-296,1995
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00258-T
RU-95-12
hep-th hep-ph
null
We study the physics of the Seiberg-Witten and Argyres-Faraggi-Klemm-Lerche-Theisen-Yankielowicz solutions of $D=4$, $\mathcal{N}=2$ and $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theory. The $\mathcal{N}=1$ theory is confining and its effective Lagrangian is a spontaneously broken $U(1)^{N-1}$ abelian gauge theory...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Mar 1995 00:37:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Mar 1995 18:59:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 1995 01:25:10 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Apr 1995 17:30:44 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-09-07
[ [ "Douglas", "Michael R.", "", "Rutgers University" ], [ "Shenker", "Stephen H.", "", "Rutgers University" ] ]
We study the physics of the Seiberg-Witten and Argyres-Faraggi-Klemm-Lerche-Theisen-Yankielowicz solutions of $D=4$, $\mathcal{N}=2$ and $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ supersymmetric gauge theory. The $\mathcal{N}=1$ theory is confining and its effective Lagrangian is a spontaneously broken $U(1)^{N-1}$ abelian gauge theory. ...
1011.5427
Eugenio Megias
E. Megias
Thermodynamics of 5D dilaton-gravity
3 pages, 3 figures. Talk given at the IX International Conference on Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum (QCHS9), Madrid, Spain, 30 Aug. - 3 Sep. 2010
AIP Conf.Proc.1343:507-509,2011
10.1063/1.3575077
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the free energy, spatial string tension and Polyakov loop of the gluon plasma using the dilaton potential of Ref. arXiv:0911.0627[hep-ph] in the dilaton-gravity theory of AdS/QCD. The free energy is computed from the Black Hole solutions of the Einstein equations in two ways: first, from the Bekenstein-H...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Nov 2010 16:55:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-15
[ [ "Megias", "E.", "" ] ]
We calculate the free energy, spatial string tension and Polyakov loop of the gluon plasma using the dilaton potential of Ref. arXiv:0911.0627[hep-ph] in the dilaton-gravity theory of AdS/QCD. The free energy is computed from the Black Hole solutions of the Einstein equations in two ways: first, from the Bekenstein-Haw...
hep-th/0303243
Adel Bilal
Adel Bilal and Steffen Metzger
Anomalies in M-theory on singular G_2-manifolds
29 pages; references added, version to appear in Nucl.Phys. B
Nucl.Phys. B672 (2003) 239-263
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2003.08.044
LPTENS-02/56
hep-th
null
When M-theory is compactified on G_2-holonomy manifolds with conical singularities, charged chiral fermions are present and the low-energy four-dimensional theory is potentially anomalous. We reconsider the issue of anomaly cancellation, first studied by Witten. We propose a mechanism that provides local cancellation...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Mar 2003 13:37:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Mar 2003 17:15:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Sep 2003 19:54:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Bilal", "Adel", "" ], [ "Metzger", "Steffen", "" ] ]
When M-theory is compactified on G_2-holonomy manifolds with conical singularities, charged chiral fermions are present and the low-energy four-dimensional theory is potentially anomalous. We reconsider the issue of anomaly cancellation, first studied by Witten. We propose a mechanism that provides local cancellation o...
1707.09625
Matteo Beccaria
Eleonora Alfinito, Matteo Beccaria
Large $N$ expansion of Wilson loops in the Gross-Witten-Wadia matrix model
28 pages, 3 pdf figures. v2: minor additions, extended references
null
10.1088/1751-8121/aa9fac
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the large $N$ expansion of winding Wilson loops in the off-critical regime of the Gross-Witten-Wadia (GWW) unitary matrix model. These have been recently considered in arXiv:1705.06542 and computed by numerical methods. We present various analytical algorithms for the precise computation of both the perturba...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Jul 2017 14:36:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Aug 2017 15:41:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-17
[ [ "Alfinito", "Eleonora", "" ], [ "Beccaria", "Matteo", "" ] ]
We study the large $N$ expansion of winding Wilson loops in the off-critical regime of the Gross-Witten-Wadia (GWW) unitary matrix model. These have been recently considered in arXiv:1705.06542 and computed by numerical methods. We present various analytical algorithms for the precise computation of both the perturbati...
2306.05944
Lorenzo Casarin
Lorenzo Casarin
Conformal anomalies in 6d 4-derivative theories: a heat-kernel analysis
v2: typos corrected, references added
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.025014
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the conformal anomalies for some higher-derivative (non-unitary) 6d Weyl invariant theories using the heat-kernel expansion in the background-field method. To this aim we obtain the general expression for the Seeley-DeWitt coefficient $b_6$ for four-derivative differential operators with background curved ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Jun 2023 14:59:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Aug 2023 11:54:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-11
[ [ "Casarin", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We compute the conformal anomalies for some higher-derivative (non-unitary) 6d Weyl invariant theories using the heat-kernel expansion in the background-field method. To this aim we obtain the general expression for the Seeley-DeWitt coefficient $b_6$ for four-derivative differential operators with background curved ge...
hep-th/9906219
Patrick E. Dorey
Patrick Dorey and Roberto Tateo
On the relation between Stokes multipliers and the T-Q systems of conformal field theory
33 pages, LaTeX 2e, 7 eps figures, uses amssymb, cite, epsf; v2: typos corrected and one reference added
Nucl.Phys. B563 (1999) 573-602; Erratum-ibid. B603 (2001) 581
10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00609-4
DTP-99/27, ITFA 99-08
hep-th
null
The vacuum expectation values of the so-called Q-operators of certain integrable quantum field theories have recently been identified with spectral determinants of particular Schrodinger operators. In this paper we extend the correspondence to the T-operators, finding that their vacuum expectation values also have an...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Jun 1999 17:19:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Jul 1999 13:48:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Dorey", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Tateo", "Roberto", "" ] ]
The vacuum expectation values of the so-called Q-operators of certain integrable quantum field theories have recently been identified with spectral determinants of particular Schrodinger operators. In this paper we extend the correspondence to the T-operators, finding that their vacuum expectation values also have an i...
hep-th/0304262
R. A. W. Gregory
Ruth Gregory
Inflating p-branes
18 pages JHEP, 4 figures
JHEP 0306 (2003) 041
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/06/041
DCPT-03/23
hep-th
null
We look for solutions in Einstein gravity corresponding to inflating braneworlds of arbitrary dimension and co-dimension. These solutions correspond to isolated sources (no long range fields). Using dynamical systems techniques, we show that there exists a unique solution corresponding to a black $p$-brane with a reg...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Apr 2003 15:31:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Gregory", "Ruth", "" ] ]
We look for solutions in Einstein gravity corresponding to inflating braneworlds of arbitrary dimension and co-dimension. These solutions correspond to isolated sources (no long range fields). Using dynamical systems techniques, we show that there exists a unique solution corresponding to a black $p$-brane with a regul...
2011.12917
Andrei Mironov
A. Mironov, A. Morozov
Superintegrability of Kontsevich matrix model
13 pages
The European Physical Journal C 81 (2021) 270
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09030-x
FIAN/TD-08/20; IITP/TH-18/20; ITEP/TH-27/20; MIPT/TH-16/20
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many eigenvalue matrix models possess a peculiar basis of observables which have explicitly calculable averages. This explicit calculability is a stronger feature than ordinary integrability, just like the cases of quadratic and Coulomb potentials are distinguished among other central potentials, and we call it super...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 2020 18:04:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Dec 2020 10:38:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Jan 2021 12:03:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-04-06
[ [ "Mironov", "A.", "" ], [ "Morozov", "A.", "" ] ]
Many eigenvalue matrix models possess a peculiar basis of observables which have explicitly calculable averages. This explicit calculability is a stronger feature than ordinary integrability, just like the cases of quadratic and Coulomb potentials are distinguished among other central potentials, and we call it superin...
1110.6118
Gaston Giribet
Gaston Giribet
On the timelike Liouville three-point function
11 pages. v2 comments and references added. Appropriate credit is given to Ref. arXiv:hep-th/0512346, where the Coulomb gas computation of the c<1 theory has already been discussed
Phys. Rev. D85 (2012) 086009
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.086009
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent paper, D. Harlow, J. Maltz, and E. Witten showed that a particular proposal for the timelike Liouville three-point function, originally due to Al. Zamolodchikov and to I. Kostov and V. Petkova, can actually be computed by the original Liouville path integral evaluated on a new integration cycle. Here, we ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Oct 2011 15:32:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Nov 2011 17:53:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Giribet", "Gaston", "" ] ]
In a recent paper, D. Harlow, J. Maltz, and E. Witten showed that a particular proposal for the timelike Liouville three-point function, originally due to Al. Zamolodchikov and to I. Kostov and V. Petkova, can actually be computed by the original Liouville path integral evaluated on a new integration cycle. Here, we di...
2107.00965
Vassilis Papadopoulos
Constantin Bachas, Zhongwu Chen, Vassilis Papadopoulos
Steady States of Holographic Interfaces
40 pages, 8 figures Added few discussion paragraphs
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2021)095
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We find stationary thin-brane geometries that are dual to far-from-equilibrium steady states of two-dimensional holographic interfaces. The flow of heat at the boundary agrees with the result of CFT and the known energy-transport coefficients of the thin-brane model. We argue that by entangling outgoing excitations t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Jul 2021 10:55:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Jul 2021 15:24:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-01
[ [ "Bachas", "Constantin", "" ], [ "Chen", "Zhongwu", "" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "Vassilis", "" ] ]
We find stationary thin-brane geometries that are dual to far-from-equilibrium steady states of two-dimensional holographic interfaces. The flow of heat at the boundary agrees with the result of CFT and the known energy-transport coefficients of the thin-brane model. We argue that by entangling outgoing excitations the...
hep-th/0506162
Oliver Rosten
Oliver J. Rosten
The Manifestly Gauge Invariant Exact Renormalisation Group
Ph.D. Thesis, 537 pages, 302 figures. v2: Refs. added, minor typos / inaccuracies corrected
null
null
SHEP 05-19
hep-th
null
We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Exact Renormalisation Group (ERG) whose form is suitable for computation in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, beyond one-loop. An effective cutoff is implemented by embedding the physical SU(N) theory in a spontaneously broken SU(N|N) Yang-Mills theory. To facilitate computations with...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2005 17:18:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Aug 2005 14:23:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-29
[ [ "Rosten", "Oliver J.", "" ] ]
We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Exact Renormalisation Group (ERG) whose form is suitable for computation in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, beyond one-loop. An effective cutoff is implemented by embedding the physical SU(N) theory in a spontaneously broken SU(N|N) Yang-Mills theory. To facilitate computations within...
0904.0820
Dennis D. Dietrich
Dennis D. Dietrich
Concerning gauge field fluctuations around classical configurations
4 pages, no figures
Phys.Rev.D79:107703,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.107703
CP3-Origins: 2009-3
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We treat the fluctuations of non-Abelian gauge fields around a classical configuration by means of a transformation from the Yang--Mills gauge field to a homogeneously transforming field variable. We use the formalism to compute the effective action induced by these fluctuations in a static background without Wu--Yan...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Apr 2009 21:19:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2009 13:51:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-07-30
[ [ "Dietrich", "Dennis D.", "" ] ]
We treat the fluctuations of non-Abelian gauge fields around a classical configuration by means of a transformation from the Yang--Mills gauge field to a homogeneously transforming field variable. We use the formalism to compute the effective action induced by these fluctuations in a static background without Wu--Yang ...
2202.05696
Noureddine Mohammedi
Noureddine Mohammedi
On Higgs inflation in non-minimally coupled models of gravity
11 pages
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137180
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Models of inflation in which the Higgs field is non-minimally coupled to gravity lead, after a recaling of the metric, to a complicated expression for the potential of the inflaton field. Nevertheless, this potential produces the desired features, both theoretical and experimental, after some approximations are made....
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Feb 2022 15:32:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-08
[ [ "Mohammedi", "Noureddine", "" ] ]
Models of inflation in which the Higgs field is non-minimally coupled to gravity lead, after a recaling of the metric, to a complicated expression for the potential of the inflaton field. Nevertheless, this potential produces the desired features, both theoretical and experimental, after some approximations are made. I...
hep-th/0210055
Sachiko Ogushi
Sachiko Ogushi
Holographic entropy on the brane from dS/CFT correspondence
4 pages, talk presented at the 11th International Conference "Theoretical and Experimental problems of General Relativity and Gravitation"(Tomsk,Russia,July 1-7,2002)
null
10.1143/PTPS.148.173
null
hep-th
null
The relationship between the entropy of de Sitter (dS) Schwarzschild space and that of the CFT which lives on the brane by using Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) equations and Cardy-Verlinde formula is discussed. We show that when the time-like brane crosses the black hole horizon of dS Schwarzschild black hole, the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Oct 2002 05:53:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Ogushi", "Sachiko", "" ] ]
The relationship between the entropy of de Sitter (dS) Schwarzschild space and that of the CFT which lives on the brane by using Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) equations and Cardy-Verlinde formula is discussed. We show that when the time-like brane crosses the black hole horizon of dS Schwarzschild black hole, the en...
1011.1740
Jean-Francois Mathiot
P. Grang\'e, J.-F. Mathiot, B. Mutet and E. Werner
The fine-tuning problem revisited in the light of the Taylor-Lagrange renormalization scheme
8 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We re-analyse the perturbative radiative corrections to the Higgs mass within the Standard Model in the light of the Taylor-Lagrange renormalization scheme. This scheme naturally leads to completely finite corrections, depending on an arbitrary dimensionless scale. This formulation avoids very large individual correc...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2010 09:37:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-09
[ [ "Grangé", "P.", "" ], [ "Mathiot", "J. -F.", "" ], [ "Mutet", "B.", "" ], [ "Werner", "E.", "" ] ]
We re-analyse the perturbative radiative corrections to the Higgs mass within the Standard Model in the light of the Taylor-Lagrange renormalization scheme. This scheme naturally leads to completely finite corrections, depending on an arbitrary dimensionless scale. This formulation avoids very large individual correcti...
1407.1358
Christopher Herzog
Christopher P. Herzog
Universal Thermal Corrections to Entanglement Entropy for Conformal Field Theories on Spheres
18 pages, 5 figures; v2, major revision, discrepancy explained (published version); v3, beta typo fixed, refs added
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2014)028
null
hep-th cond-mat.other quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider entanglement entropy of a cap-like region for a conformal field theory living on a sphere times a circle in d space-time dimensions. Assuming that the finite size of the system introduces a unique ground state with a nonzero mass gap, we calculate the leading correction to the entanglement entropy in a lo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Jul 2014 04:24:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Sep 2014 15:06:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2014 16:15:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Herzog", "Christopher P.", "" ] ]
We consider entanglement entropy of a cap-like region for a conformal field theory living on a sphere times a circle in d space-time dimensions. Assuming that the finite size of the system introduces a unique ground state with a nonzero mass gap, we calculate the leading correction to the entanglement entropy in a low ...
0812.0165
Ali Chamseddine
Ali H. Chamseddine and Alain Connes
The Uncanny Precision of the Spectral Action
33 pages, 1 figure
Commun.Math.Phys.293:867-897,2010
10.1007/s00220-009-0949-3
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Noncommutative geometry has been slowly emerging as a new paradigm of geometry which starts from quantum mechanics. One of its key features is that the new geometry is spectral in agreement with the physical way of measuring distances. In this paper we present a detailed introduction with an overview on the study of ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Nov 2008 19:29:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-08
[ [ "Chamseddine", "Ali H.", "" ], [ "Connes", "Alain", "" ] ]
Noncommutative geometry has been slowly emerging as a new paradigm of geometry which starts from quantum mechanics. One of its key features is that the new geometry is spectral in agreement with the physical way of measuring distances. In this paper we present a detailed introduction with an overview on the study of th...
2302.13900
Shu-Heng Shao
Ying-Hsuan Lin and Shu-Heng Shao
Bootstrapping Non-Invertible Symmetries
28 pages + references
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.125025
YITP-SB-2023-03
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the numerical modular bootstrap, we constrain the space of 1+1d CFTs with a finite non-invertible global symmetry described by a fusion category $\mathcal{C}$. We derive universal and rigorous upper bounds on the lightest $\mathcal{C}$-preserving scalar local operator for fusion categories such as the Ising and...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Feb 2023 15:41:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2023 17:41:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-12
[ [ "Lin", "Ying-Hsuan", "" ], [ "Shao", "Shu-Heng", "" ] ]
Using the numerical modular bootstrap, we constrain the space of 1+1d CFTs with a finite non-invertible global symmetry described by a fusion category $\mathcal{C}$. We derive universal and rigorous upper bounds on the lightest $\mathcal{C}$-preserving scalar local operator for fusion categories such as the Ising and F...
hep-th/9205056
C. V. Johnson
Clifford V.Johnson, Tim R. Morris and Anders W\"atterstam
Global KdV Flows and Stable 2D Quantum Gravity
11pp, 6 figs (not included, available by mail from authors), plain TEX
Phys.Lett.B291:11-18,1992
10.1016/0370-2693(92)90112-H
SHEP 91/92--25 and G\"oteborg ITP 92--21
hep-th
null
The string equation for the $[{\tilde P},Q]=Q$ formulation of non--perturbatively stable 2D quantum gravity coupled to the $(2m-1,2)$ models is studied. Global KdV flows between the appropriate solutions are considered as deformations of two compatible linear problems. It is demonstrated that the necessary conditions...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 May 1992 15:11:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Johnson", "Clifford V.", "" ], [ "Morris", "Tim R.", "" ], [ "Wätterstam", "Anders", "" ] ]
The string equation for the $[{\tilde P},Q]=Q$ formulation of non--perturbatively stable 2D quantum gravity coupled to the $(2m-1,2)$ models is studied. Global KdV flows between the appropriate solutions are considered as deformations of two compatible linear problems. It is demonstrated that the necessary conditions f...
1209.1975
Adel Rezaei-Aghdam
S. Farhang-Sardroodi and A. Rezaei-Aghdam
Two dimensional Nambu sigma model
8 pages
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present two dimensional sigma model by using the Nambu structure on a manifold in general, and on a Lie group as a special case. Then, we consider model constructed from Nambu structure of order three and obtain conditions under which this model is equivalent to a WZW model. Furthermore, we present an example for ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Sep 2012 13:04:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-09-11
[ [ "Farhang-Sardroodi", "S.", "" ], [ "Rezaei-Aghdam", "A.", "" ] ]
We present two dimensional sigma model by using the Nambu structure on a manifold in general, and on a Lie group as a special case. Then, we consider model constructed from Nambu structure of order three and obtain conditions under which this model is equivalent to a WZW model. Furthermore, we present an example for th...
2311.04610
Baocheng Zhang
Jiatong Yan, Baocheng Zhang, and Qingyu Cai
Reveal the lost entanglement for accelerated atoms in the high-dimensional spacetime
null
SCIENCE CHINA Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy 67, 260411 (2024)
10.1007/s11433-023-2336-y
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When atoms are accelerated in the vacuum, entanglement among atoms will degrade compared with the initial situation before the acceleration. In this paper, we propose a novel and interesting view that the lost entanglement can be recovered completely when the high-dimensional spacetime is exploited, in the case that ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2023 11:17:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-20
[ [ "Yan", "Jiatong", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Baocheng", "" ], [ "Cai", "Qingyu", "" ] ]
When atoms are accelerated in the vacuum, entanglement among atoms will degrade compared with the initial situation before the acceleration. In this paper, we propose a novel and interesting view that the lost entanglement can be recovered completely when the high-dimensional spacetime is exploited, in the case that th...
hep-th/9405009
null
D.K. Park
Self-adjoint Extension Approach to the spin-1/2 Aharonov-Bohm-Coulomb Problem
11 pages
Phys. Rev. D, 50 (1994) 7715
10.1103/PhysRevD.50.7715
null
hep-th
null
The spin-1/2 Aharonov-Bohm problem is examined in the Galilean limit for the case in which a Coulomb potential is included. It is found that the application of the self-adjoint extension method to this system yields singular solutions only for one-half the full range of flux parameter which is allowed in the limit of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 May 1994 16:37:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Park", "D. K.", "" ] ]
The spin-1/2 Aharonov-Bohm problem is examined in the Galilean limit for the case in which a Coulomb potential is included. It is found that the application of the self-adjoint extension method to this system yields singular solutions only for one-half the full range of flux parameter which is allowed in the limit of v...
1407.4627
Pesando Igor
Igor Pesando
Canonical quantization of a string describing $N$ branes at angles
41 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.10.005
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the canonical quantization of a bosonic string in presence of N twist fields. This generalizes the quantization of the twisted string in two ways: the in and out states are not necessarily twisted and the number of twist fields N can be bigger than 2. In order to quantize the theory we need to find the nor...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jul 2014 10:48:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Pesando", "Igor", "" ] ]
We study the canonical quantization of a bosonic string in presence of N twist fields. This generalizes the quantization of the twisted string in two ways: the in and out states are not necessarily twisted and the number of twist fields N can be bigger than 2. In order to quantize the theory we need to find the normal ...
1109.5555
Mohammad R. Garousi
Mohammad R. Garousi
S-duality of color-ordered amplitudes
20 pages, latex file, no figure, v3: The study of nonabelian S-matrix element of one closed and three open strings has been added in favor of the S-duality proposal,v4:the title is changed, the version appears in npb
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.04.014
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, it has been proposed that the S-matrix elements on the world volume of an abelian D$_3$-brane are consistent with the Ward identity associated with the S-duality. In this paper we extend this study to the case of multiple D$_3$-branes. We speculate that the S-matrix elements are consistent with the S-dual W...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Sep 2011 13:29:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Nov 2011 08:59:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Mar 2012 11:44:30 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Apr 2012 06:03:43 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-02-17
[ [ "Garousi", "Mohammad R.", "" ] ]
Recently, it has been proposed that the S-matrix elements on the world volume of an abelian D$_3$-brane are consistent with the Ward identity associated with the S-duality. In this paper we extend this study to the case of multiple D$_3$-branes. We speculate that the S-matrix elements are consistent with the S-dual War...
1404.5635
Raphael Bousso
Raphael Bousso, Horacio Casini, Zachary Fisher and Juan Maldacena
Proof of a Quantum Bousso Bound
19 pages, 3 figures; v2: references added
Phys. Rev. D 90, 044002 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.044002
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove the generalized Covariant Entropy Bound, $\Delta S\leq (A-A')/4G\hbar$, for light-sheets with initial area $A$ and final area $A'$. The entropy $\Delta S$ is defined as a difference of von Neumann entropies of an arbitrary state and the vacuum, with both states restricted to the light-sheet under considerati...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Apr 2014 20:05:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 May 2014 18:02:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-08-06
[ [ "Bousso", "Raphael", "" ], [ "Casini", "Horacio", "" ], [ "Fisher", "Zachary", "" ], [ "Maldacena", "Juan", "" ] ]
We prove the generalized Covariant Entropy Bound, $\Delta S\leq (A-A')/4G\hbar$, for light-sheets with initial area $A$ and final area $A'$. The entropy $\Delta S$ is defined as a difference of von Neumann entropies of an arbitrary state and the vacuum, with both states restricted to the light-sheet under consideration...
1804.08539
Konstantinos Koutrolikos
I. L. Buchbinder, S. James Gates Jr., Konstantinos Koutrolikos
Interaction of supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models with external higher spin superfields via higher spin supercurrents
null
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2018)204
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a four dimensional generalized Wess-Zumino model formulated in terms of an arbitrary K\"{a}hler potential $\mathcal{K}(\Phi,\bar{\Phi})$ and an arbitrary chiral superpotential $\mathcal{W}(\Phi)$. A general analysis is given to describe the possible interactions of this theory with external higher spin ga...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Apr 2018 16:25:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 May 2018 13:48:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-04
[ [ "Buchbinder", "I. L.", "" ], [ "Gates", "S. James", "Jr." ], [ "Koutrolikos", "Konstantinos", "" ] ]
We consider a four dimensional generalized Wess-Zumino model formulated in terms of an arbitrary K\"{a}hler potential $\mathcal{K}(\Phi,\bar{\Phi})$ and an arbitrary chiral superpotential $\mathcal{W}(\Phi)$. A general analysis is given to describe the possible interactions of this theory with external higher spin gaug...
hep-th/9903100
P. P. Divakaran
P.P.Divakaran
Family Unification from Universality
30 pages
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 055007
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.055007
PHY-99-1
hep-th hep-ph
null
A direct consequence of the occurrence of fermion families is the invariance of currents under certain groups of (universality) transformations. We show how these universality groups can themselves be used to find and study grand family unification models. Identifying two independent - weak and strong - universality ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Mar 1999 12:02:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Divakaran", "P. P.", "" ] ]
A direct consequence of the occurrence of fermion families is the invariance of currents under certain groups of (universality) transformations. We show how these universality groups can themselves be used to find and study grand family unification models. Identifying two independent - weak and strong - universality gr...
hep-th/9910091
Itzhak Bars
I. Bars and D. Minic
Non-Commutative Geometry on a Discrete Periodic Lattice and Gauge Theory
latex, 20 pages, new paragraph added at end of section 2.1
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 105018
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.105018
USC-99/HEP-B5, CITUSC/99-002
hep-th
null
We discuss the quantum mechanics of a particle in a magnetic field when its position x^{\mu} is restricted to a periodic lattice, while its momentum p^{\mu} is restricted to a periodic dual lattice. Through these considerations we define non-commutative geometry on the lattice. This leads to a deformation of the alge...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Oct 1999 03:19:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 1999 00:27:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 22:41:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Bars", "I.", "" ], [ "Minic", "D.", "" ] ]
We discuss the quantum mechanics of a particle in a magnetic field when its position x^{\mu} is restricted to a periodic lattice, while its momentum p^{\mu} is restricted to a periodic dual lattice. Through these considerations we define non-commutative geometry on the lattice. This leads to a deformation of the algebr...
hep-th/0609064
Marcony Silva Cunha
M. S. Cunha, R. R. Landim, C. A. S. Almeida
Nonminimal Maxwell-Chern-Simons-O(3)-sigma vortices: asymmetric potential case
4 pages, 4 figures. Some typos corrected, two references changed. To appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D74 (2006) 067701
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.067701
null
hep-th
null
In this work we study a nonlinear gauged O(3)-sigma model with both minimal and nonminimal coupling in the covariant derivative. Using an asymmetric scalar potential, the model is found to exhibit both topological and non-topological soliton solutions in the Bogomol'nyi limit.
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Sep 2006 17:40:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2006 14:30:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cunha", "M. S.", "" ], [ "Landim", "R. R.", "" ], [ "Almeida", "C. A. S.", "" ] ]
In this work we study a nonlinear gauged O(3)-sigma model with both minimal and nonminimal coupling in the covariant derivative. Using an asymmetric scalar potential, the model is found to exhibit both topological and non-topological soliton solutions in the Bogomol'nyi limit.
1112.1952
Patricio Marcos Crichigno
P. Marcos Crichigno
The Semi-Chiral Quotient, Hyperkahler Manifolds and T-duality
31 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2012)046
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the construction of generalized Kahler manifolds, described purely in terms of N=(2,2) semichiral superfields, by a quotient using the semichiral vector multiplet. Despite the presence of a b-field in these models, we show that the quotient of a hyperkahler manifold is hyperkahler, as in the usual hyperkahle...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Dec 2011 21:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Crichigno", "P. Marcos", "" ] ]
We study the construction of generalized Kahler manifolds, described purely in terms of N=(2,2) semichiral superfields, by a quotient using the semichiral vector multiplet. Despite the presence of a b-field in these models, we show that the quotient of a hyperkahler manifold is hyperkahler, as in the usual hyperkahler ...
hep-th/9611224
Franco Ferrari
Franco Ferrari and I. Lazzizzera
Perturbative Analysis of Chern-Simons Field Theory in the Coulomb Gauge
15 pages, Latex + psfig. With respect to the previous version, the perturbative calculations have now been performed without using a particular regularization for the ultraviolet divergences. Moreover, the paper has been totally rewritten improving its clarity and adding some new references and Comments
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A13 (1998) 1773-1784
10.1142/S0217751X98000767
PAR-LPTHE 96-44, UTF 387/96
hep-th
null
In this paper we analyse the perturbative aspects of Chern-Simons field theories in the Coulomb gauge. We show that in the perturbative expansion of the Green functions there are neither ultraviolet not infrared divergences. Moreover, all the radiative corrections are zero at any loop order. Some problems connected w...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Nov 1996 09:37:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Jun 1997 12:01:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Ferrari", "Franco", "" ], [ "Lazzizzera", "I.", "" ] ]
In this paper we analyse the perturbative aspects of Chern-Simons field theories in the Coulomb gauge. We show that in the perturbative expansion of the Green functions there are neither ultraviolet not infrared divergences. Moreover, all the radiative corrections are zero at any loop order. Some problems connected wit...
hep-th/9406016
My Account
D. V. Nanopoulos
As time goes by
CERN-TH.7260/94, 84 pages Latex (no figures)
Riv.Nuovo Cim.17N10:1-53,1994
10.1007/BF02724512
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
A rather simple and non-technical exposition of our new approach to {\em Time, Quantum Physics, Black-Hole dynamics}, and {\em Cosmology}, based on non-critical string theory, is provided. A new fundamental principle, the {\em Procrustean Principle}, that catches the essence of our approach is postulated: the low-ene...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 1994 15:07:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Nanopoulos", "D. V.", "" ] ]
A rather simple and non-technical exposition of our new approach to {\em Time, Quantum Physics, Black-Hole dynamics}, and {\em Cosmology}, based on non-critical string theory, is provided. A new fundamental principle, the {\em Procrustean Principle}, that catches the essence of our approach is postulated: the low-energ...
1812.09078
Ryo Yokokura
Sven Bjarke Gudnason, Muneto Nitta, Shin Sasaki, Ryo Yokokura
Supersymmetry breaking and ghost Goldstino in modulated vacua
29 pages; v2: published version
Phys. Rev. D 99, 045012 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.045012
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss spontaneous supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking mechanisms by means of modulated vacua in four-dimensional ${\cal N} =1$ supersymmetric field theories. The SUSY breaking due to spatially modulated vacua is extended to the cases of temporally and lightlike modulated vacua, using a higher-derivative model with a c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Dec 2018 12:30:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Feb 2019 16:56:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-22
[ [ "Gudnason", "Sven Bjarke", "" ], [ "Nitta", "Muneto", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Shin", "" ], [ "Yokokura", "Ryo", "" ] ]
We discuss spontaneous supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking mechanisms by means of modulated vacua in four-dimensional ${\cal N} =1$ supersymmetric field theories. The SUSY breaking due to spatially modulated vacua is extended to the cases of temporally and lightlike modulated vacua, using a higher-derivative model with a chi...
0906.4112
Yu Nakayama
Yu Nakayama
Gravity Dual for Reggeon Field Theory and Non-linear Quantum Finance
31 pages
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A24:6197-6222,2009
10.1142/S0217751X09047594
UCB-PTH-09/20
hep-th q-fin.CP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study scale invariant but not necessarily conformal invariant deformations of non-relativistic conformal field theories from the dual gravity viewpoint. We present the corresponding metric that solves the Einstein equation coupled with a massive vector field. We find that, within the class of metric we study, when...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Jun 2009 17:52:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-01-21
[ [ "Nakayama", "Yu", "" ] ]
We study scale invariant but not necessarily conformal invariant deformations of non-relativistic conformal field theories from the dual gravity viewpoint. We present the corresponding metric that solves the Einstein equation coupled with a massive vector field. We find that, within the class of metric we study, when w...
hep-th/9211016
Vipul Periwal
Robert C. Myers and Vipul Periwal
Conformally invariant off-shell string physics
8 pages, iassns-hep-92-20 and McGill/92-48 (references added/corrected)
Phys.Rev.Lett.70:2841-2844,1993
10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.2841
null
hep-th
null
Using recent advances in the understanding of non-critical strings, we construct a unique, conformally invariant continuation to off-shell momenta of Polyakov amplitudes in critical string theory. Three-point amplitudes are explicitly calculated. These off-shell amplitudes possess some unusual, apparently stringy, ch...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Nov 1992 06:45:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Nov 1992 04:45:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Myers", "Robert C.", "" ], [ "Periwal", "Vipul", "" ] ]
Using recent advances in the understanding of non-critical strings, we construct a unique, conformally invariant continuation to off-shell momenta of Polyakov amplitudes in critical string theory. Three-point amplitudes are explicitly calculated. These off-shell amplitudes possess some unusual, apparently stringy, char...
2006.14902
Nicola Maggiore
Erica Bertolini and Nicola Maggiore
Holographic Projection of Electromagnetic Maxwell Theory
29 pages
Symmetry 2020, 12, 1134
10.3390/sym12071134
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The 4D Maxwell theory with single-sided planar boundary is considered. As a consequence of the presence of the boundary, two broken Ward identities are recovered, which, on-shell, give rise to two conserved currents living on the edge. A Ka\c{c}-Moody algebra formed by a subset of the bulk fields is obtained with cen...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 2020 10:44:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 2020 16:49:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-08
[ [ "Bertolini", "Erica", "" ], [ "Maggiore", "Nicola", "" ] ]
The 4D Maxwell theory with single-sided planar boundary is considered. As a consequence of the presence of the boundary, two broken Ward identities are recovered, which, on-shell, give rise to two conserved currents living on the edge. A Ka\c{c}-Moody algebra formed by a subset of the bulk fields is obtained with centr...
hep-th/0303136
D. Levkov
F. Bezrukov, D. Levkov
Theta--instantons in SU(2) Higgs theory
12 pages, 5 figures
Theor.Math.Phys.138:397-406,2004; Teor.Mat.Fiz.138:422-436,2004
10.1023/B:TAMP.0000018455.02791.4f
null
hep-th
null
We consider topology changing processes in SU(2)--Higgs theory. In the Standard Model of particle physics they are accompanied by baryon--and lepton--number non--conservation. At fixed energy and multiplicity of initial state, these processes are described by classical Theta--instanton solutions. We describe these so...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Mar 2003 17:47:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bezrukov", "F.", "" ], [ "Levkov", "D.", "" ] ]
We consider topology changing processes in SU(2)--Higgs theory. In the Standard Model of particle physics they are accompanied by baryon--and lepton--number non--conservation. At fixed energy and multiplicity of initial state, these processes are described by classical Theta--instanton solutions. We describe these solu...
hep-th/9705183
null
Izumi Tsutsui, Shogo Tanimura, Hiroyuki Kobayashi
Quantum Mechanically Induced Hopf Term in the O(3) Nonlinear Sigma Model
24 pages, Plain Tex, 1 Postscript figure included using epsf, Minor changes in revised version
Nucl.Phys. B514 (1998) 667-687
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00759-1
KEK Preprint 97-19, KU-AMP-97004
hep-th cond-mat
null
The Hopf term in the $2 + 1$ dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model, which is known to be responsible for fractional spin and statistics, is re-examined from the viewpoint of quantization ambiguity. It is confirmed that the Hopf term can be understood as a term induced quantum mechanically, in precisely the same mann...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 May 1997 10:38:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jul 1997 09:05:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Tsutsui", "Izumi", "" ], [ "Tanimura", "Shogo", "" ], [ "Kobayashi", "Hiroyuki", "" ] ]
The Hopf term in the $2 + 1$ dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model, which is known to be responsible for fractional spin and statistics, is re-examined from the viewpoint of quantization ambiguity. It is confirmed that the Hopf term can be understood as a term induced quantum mechanically, in precisely the same manner...
2404.17286
Nejc \v{C}eplak
Nejc \v{C}eplak, Hong Liu, Andrei Parnachev, Samuel Valach
Black Hole Singularity from OPE
36+29 pages, 18 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Eternal asymptotically AdS black holes are dual to thermofield double states in the boundary CFT. It has long been known that black hole singularities have certain signatures in boundary thermal two-point functions related to null geodesics bouncing off the singularities (bouncing geodesics). In this paper we shed li...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2024 09:42:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-29
[ [ "Čeplak", "Nejc", "" ], [ "Liu", "Hong", "" ], [ "Parnachev", "Andrei", "" ], [ "Valach", "Samuel", "" ] ]
Eternal asymptotically AdS black holes are dual to thermofield double states in the boundary CFT. It has long been known that black hole singularities have certain signatures in boundary thermal two-point functions related to null geodesics bouncing off the singularities (bouncing geodesics). In this paper we shed ligh...
2305.07183
Jeevan Chandra Namburi
Jeevan Chandra
Euclidean wormholes for individual 2d CFTs
45 pages + references
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We interpret appropriate families of Euclidean wormhole solutions of AdS$_3$ gravity in individual 2d CFTs as replica wormholes described by branching around the time-symmetric apparent horizons of black holes sourced by the backreaction of heavy point particles. These wormholes help describe a rich formalism to coar...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 May 2023 00:37:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-15
[ [ "Chandra", "Jeevan", "" ] ]
We interpret appropriate families of Euclidean wormhole solutions of AdS$_3$ gravity in individual 2d CFTs as replica wormholes described by branching around the time-symmetric apparent horizons of black holes sourced by the backreaction of heavy point particles. These wormholes help describe a rich formalism to coarse...
hep-th/0512125
Andy O'Bannon
Andreas Karch, Andy O'Bannon and Kostas Skenderis
Holographic Renormalization of Probe D-Branes in AdS/CFT
22 pages; minor corrections, 5 references added, added calculation of boundary two-point functions from fluctuations in AdS
JHEP0604:015,2006
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/04/015
ITFA-2005-50
hep-th
null
We perform holographic renormalization for probe branes in AdS_5 x S^5. We show that for four known probe D-branes wrapping an AdS_m x S^n, the counterterms needed to render the action finite are identical to those for the free, massive scalar in AdS_m plus counterterms for the renormalization of the volume of AdS_m....
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Dec 2005 09:56:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2006 00:08:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Karch", "Andreas", "" ], [ "O'Bannon", "Andy", "" ], [ "Skenderis", "Kostas", "" ] ]
We perform holographic renormalization for probe branes in AdS_5 x S^5. We show that for four known probe D-branes wrapping an AdS_m x S^n, the counterterms needed to render the action finite are identical to those for the free, massive scalar in AdS_m plus counterterms for the renormalization of the volume of AdS_m. T...
1111.6930
Dario Martelli
Dario Martelli and James Sparks
The gravity dual of supersymmetric gauge theories on a biaxially squashed three-sphere
17 pages; v2: title modified, footnotes 2 and 4 added, other minor changes, reference [9] added
Nucl.Phys.B866:72-85,2013
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.08.015
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the gravity dual to a class of three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories on a biaxially squashed three-sphere, with a non-trivial background gauge field. This is described by a 1/2 BPS Euclidean solution of four-dimensional N=2 gauged supergravity, consisting of a Taub-NUT-AdS metric with a non-t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2011 18:48:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2012 12:27:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Martelli", "Dario", "" ], [ "Sparks", "James", "" ] ]
We present the gravity dual to a class of three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories on a biaxially squashed three-sphere, with a non-trivial background gauge field. This is described by a 1/2 BPS Euclidean solution of four-dimensional N=2 gauged supergravity, consisting of a Taub-NUT-AdS metric with a non-tri...
hep-th/9809187
Cumrun Vafa
Rajesh Gopakumar and Cumrun Vafa
M-Theory and Topological Strings--I
14 pages
null
null
HUTP-98/A069
hep-th
null
The $R^2 F^{2g-2}$ terms of Type IIA strings on Calabi-Yau 3-folds, which are given by the corresponding topological string amplitudes (a worldsheet instanton sum for all genera), are shown to have a simple M-theory interpretation. In particular, a Schwinger one-loop computation in M-theory with wrapped M2 branes a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Sep 1998 19:34:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gopakumar", "Rajesh", "" ], [ "Vafa", "Cumrun", "" ] ]
The $R^2 F^{2g-2}$ terms of Type IIA strings on Calabi-Yau 3-folds, which are given by the corresponding topological string amplitudes (a worldsheet instanton sum for all genera), are shown to have a simple M-theory interpretation. In particular, a Schwinger one-loop computation in M-theory with wrapped M2 branes and K...
hep-th/9607042
Juri Rolf
Christian Wieczerkowski and Juri Rolf
Interpolation Parameter and Expansion for the Three Dimensional Non-Trivial Scalar Infrared Fixed Point
29 pages, Latex2e, 2 Postscript figures
null
10.1007/BF02765546
MS-TPI-96-10 and NBI-HE-96-34
hep-th
null
We compute the non--trivial infrared $\phi^4_3$--fixed point by means of an interpolation expansion in fixed dimension. The expansion is formulated for an infinitesimal momentum space renormalization group. We choose a coordinate representation for the fixed point interaction in derivative expansion, and compute its ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 1996 10:06:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Wieczerkowski", "Christian", "" ], [ "Rolf", "Juri", "" ] ]
We compute the non--trivial infrared $\phi^4_3$--fixed point by means of an interpolation expansion in fixed dimension. The expansion is formulated for an infinitesimal momentum space renormalization group. We choose a coordinate representation for the fixed point interaction in derivative expansion, and compute its co...
0708.2389
Stefan Str\"uber
Stefan Str\"uber, Dirk H. Rischke
Vector and axialvector mesons at nonzero temperature within a gauged linear sigma model
20 pages, 6 figures
Phys.Rev.D77:085004,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.085004
null
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
null
We consider vector and axialvector mesons in the framework of a gauged linear sigma model with chiral $U(N_f)_R \times U(N_f)_L$ symmetry. For $N_f=2$, we investigate the behavior of the chiral condensate and the meson masses as a function of temperature by solving a system of coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations derive...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Aug 2007 16:10:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Nov 2007 16:29:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Strüber", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Rischke", "Dirk H.", "" ] ]
We consider vector and axialvector mesons in the framework of a gauged linear sigma model with chiral $U(N_f)_R \times U(N_f)_L$ symmetry. For $N_f=2$, we investigate the behavior of the chiral condensate and the meson masses as a function of temperature by solving a system of coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations derived ...
hep-th/0101079
Michael Duetsch
Michael Duetsch and Klaus Fredenhagen
Perturbative Algebraic Field Theory, and Deformation Quantization
10 pages
Proceedings of the Conference on Mathematical Physics in Mathematics and Physics, Siena June 20-25 2000
null
null
hep-th
null
A perturbative formulation of algebraic field theory is presented, both for the classical and for the quantum case, and it is shown that the relation between them may be understood in terms of deformation quantization.
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jan 2001 13:50:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Duetsch", "Michael", "" ], [ "Fredenhagen", "Klaus", "" ] ]
A perturbative formulation of algebraic field theory is presented, both for the classical and for the quantum case, and it is shown that the relation between them may be understood in terms of deformation quantization.
2404.13917
Sohei Tsukahara
Yutaka Ookouchi, Ryota Sato and Sohei Tsukahara
Decay of Kaluza-Klein Vacuum via Singular Instanton
26 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the decay process of metastable vacua in quantum field theories, the bounce solution, a classical solution in Euclideanized theories, is helpful in calculating the decay rate. Recently, the bounce solution with a conical singularity has attracted wide attention and revealed physical importance. In this paper, we d...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2024 06:57:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-23
[ [ "Ookouchi", "Yutaka", "" ], [ "Sato", "Ryota", "" ], [ "Tsukahara", "Sohei", "" ] ]
In the decay process of metastable vacua in quantum field theories, the bounce solution, a classical solution in Euclideanized theories, is helpful in calculating the decay rate. Recently, the bounce solution with a conical singularity has attracted wide attention and revealed physical importance. In this paper, we dis...
1506.03206
Jieqiang Wu
Bin Chen and Jie-qiang Wu
Holographic Calculation for Large Interval R\'enyi Entropy at High Temperature
minor corrections, match with the published version
Phys. Rev. D 92, 106001 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.106001
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the holographic R\'enyi entropy of a large interval on a circle at high temperature for the two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) dual to pure AdS$_3$ gravity. In the field theory, the R\'enyi entropy is encoded in the CFT partition function on $n$-sheeted torus connected with each othe...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 2015 08:25:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Oct 2015 12:49:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-11
[ [ "Chen", "Bin", "" ], [ "Wu", "Jie-qiang", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the holographic R\'enyi entropy of a large interval on a circle at high temperature for the two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) dual to pure AdS$_3$ gravity. In the field theory, the R\'enyi entropy is encoded in the CFT partition function on $n$-sheeted torus connected with each other ...
1809.01555
Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano
Massimo Blasone, Petr Jizba, Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano
Unified formalism for Thermal Quantum Field Theories: a geometric viewpoint
19 pages, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/9908024
Annals of Physics 397 (2018) 213-233
10.1016/j.aop.2018.08.009
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study a unified formalism for Thermal Quantum Field Theories, i.e., for the Matsubara approach, Thermo Field Dynamics and the Path Ordered Method. To do so, we employ a mechanism akin to the Hawking effect which explores a relationship between the concept of temperature and spacetimes endowed with ev...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Sep 2018 09:19:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-10-05
[ [ "Blasone", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Jizba", "Petr", "" ], [ "Luciano", "Giuseppe Gaetano", "" ] ]
In this paper we study a unified formalism for Thermal Quantum Field Theories, i.e., for the Matsubara approach, Thermo Field Dynamics and the Path Ordered Method. To do so, we employ a mechanism akin to the Hawking effect which explores a relationship between the concept of temperature and spacetimes endowed with even...
hep-th/9504136
Kazuo Fujikawa
Kazuo Fujikawa, L. C. Kwek and C. H. Oh
Q-Deformed Oscillator Algebra and an Index Theorem for the Photon Phase Operator
13 pages. A rather substantial revision has been made by employing an explicit matrix representation of q-deformed oscillator algebra. In particular, it is shown how to overcome the problem of negative norm for the deformation parameter at a primitive root of unity. The revised version is in press for Mod. Phys...
Mod.Phys.Lett. A10 (1995) 2543-2552
10.1142/S0217732395002684
UT-702,1995
hep-th math.QA q-alg
null
The quantum deformation of the oscillator algebra and its implications on the phase operator are studied from a view point of an index theorem by using an explicit matrix representation. For a positive deformation parameter $q$ or $q=exp(2\pi i\theta)$ with an irrational $\theta$, one obtains an index condition $\dml...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Apr 1995 09:12:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Sep 1995 09:51:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Fujikawa", "Kazuo", "" ], [ "Kwek", "L. C.", "" ], [ "Oh", "C. H.", "" ] ]
The quantum deformation of the oscillator algebra and its implications on the phase operator are studied from a view point of an index theorem by using an explicit matrix representation. For a positive deformation parameter $q$ or $q=exp(2\pi i\theta)$ with an irrational $\theta$, one obtains an index condition $\dml a...
hep-th/0502180
Sergey Shadchin
Sergey Shadchin
On certain aspects of string theory/gauge theory correspondence
PhD thesis, defended 12/01/2005; 157 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
null
N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories for all classical gauge groups, that is, for SU(N), SO(N), and Sp(N) is considered. The formal expression for almost all models accepted by the asymptotic freedom are obtained. The equations which define the Seiberg-Witten curve are proposed. In some cases they are solved. It is...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Feb 2005 04:36:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Shadchin", "Sergey", "" ] ]
N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories for all classical gauge groups, that is, for SU(N), SO(N), and Sp(N) is considered. The formal expression for almost all models accepted by the asymptotic freedom are obtained. The equations which define the Seiberg-Witten curve are proposed. In some cases they are solved. It is s...
2202.05657
Priidik Gallagher
Priidik Gallagher, Tomi Koivisto, Luca Marzola
Pregeometric First Order Yang-Mills Theory
33 pages, no figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.125010
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The standard description of particles and fundamental interactions is crucially based on a regular metric background. In the language of differential geometry, this dependence is encoded into the action via Hodge star dualization. As a result, the conventional forms of the scalar and Yang-Mills actions break down in ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Feb 2022 14:56:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-29
[ [ "Gallagher", "Priidik", "" ], [ "Koivisto", "Tomi", "" ], [ "Marzola", "Luca", "" ] ]
The standard description of particles and fundamental interactions is crucially based on a regular metric background. In the language of differential geometry, this dependence is encoded into the action via Hodge star dualization. As a result, the conventional forms of the scalar and Yang-Mills actions break down in a ...
hep-th/9809085
Cliff Burgess
C.P. Burgess, M.T. Grisaru, M. Kamela, M.E. Knutt-Wehlau, P. Page, F. Quevedo and M. Zebarjad
Spacetime Duality and Superduality
As will appear in NPB, minor typos corrected and some references added. 30 pages, plain TeX, no figures
Nucl.Phys. B542 (1999) 195-216
10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00782-2
BRX-TH-438, IFUNAM-FT98-10, McGill-98/18
hep-th cond-mat gr-qc hep-ph
null
We introduce a new class of duality symmetries amongst quantum field theories. The new class is based upon global spacetime symmetries, such as Poincare invariance and supersymmetry, in the same way as the existing duality transformations are based on global internal symmetries. We illustrate these new duality tran...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Sep 1998 15:52:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Nov 1998 20:25:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Burgess", "C. P.", "" ], [ "Grisaru", "M. T.", "" ], [ "Kamela", "M.", "" ], [ "Knutt-Wehlau", "M. E.", "" ], [ "Page", "P.", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "F.", "" ], [ "Zebarjad", "M.", "" ] ]
We introduce a new class of duality symmetries amongst quantum field theories. The new class is based upon global spacetime symmetries, such as Poincare invariance and supersymmetry, in the same way as the existing duality transformations are based on global internal symmetries. We illustrate these new duality transfor...
1403.2690
Adriano Lana Cherchiglia
J. C. C. Felipe, A. R. Vieira, A. L. Cherchiglia, A. P. Ba\^eta Scarpelli and Marcos Sampaio
Arbitrariness in the gravitational Chern-Simons-like term induced radiatively
Version published at Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 89, 105034 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.105034
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Lorentz violation through a radiatively induced Chern-Simons-like term in a fermionic theory embedded in linearized quantum gravity with a Lorentz- and CPT-violating axial-vector term in the fermionic sector proportional to a constant field $b_\mu$ has been recently studied. In a similar fashion as for the extended-Q...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Mar 2014 18:55:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Jun 2014 20:36:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-06-20
[ [ "Felipe", "J. C. C.", "" ], [ "Vieira", "A. R.", "" ], [ "Cherchiglia", "A. L.", "" ], [ "Scarpelli", "A. P. Baêta", "" ], [ "Sampaio", "Marcos", "" ] ]
Lorentz violation through a radiatively induced Chern-Simons-like term in a fermionic theory embedded in linearized quantum gravity with a Lorentz- and CPT-violating axial-vector term in the fermionic sector proportional to a constant field $b_\mu$ has been recently studied. In a similar fashion as for the extended-QED...
hep-th/0212093
Johannes Kerimo
Johannes Kerimo
D=7 selfdual string in the 5-brane
7 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Unlike the Schwarzschild black string in the Randall-Sundrum scenario which is known to have the geodesics reaching the AdS-horizon terminating there, the D=7 extremal BPS selfdual string of N=2 gauged supergravity potentially differs from this result. I give a complete proof that timelike radial trajectories of the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2002 12:51:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kerimo", "Johannes", "" ] ]
Unlike the Schwarzschild black string in the Randall-Sundrum scenario which is known to have the geodesics reaching the AdS-horizon terminating there, the D=7 extremal BPS selfdual string of N=2 gauged supergravity potentially differs from this result. I give a complete proof that timelike radial trajectories of the se...
hep-th/9810230
Juan Carlos Perez Bueno
J. A. de Azcarraga, J. M. Izquierdo, J. C. Perez Bueno and P. K. Townsend
Superconformal mechanics, black holes, and non-linear realizations
19 pages, plain latex file. Slightly shortened version, two references added
Phys. Rev. D 59, 084015 (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.084015
FTUV-98/73, IFIC-98/74, DAMTP-1998-136
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
The OSp(2|2)-invariant planar dynamics of a D=4 superparticle near the horizon of a large mass extreme black hole is described by an N=2 superconformal mechanics, with the SO(2) charge being the superparticle's angular momentum. The {\it non-manifest} superconformal invariance of the superpotential term is shown to l...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Oct 1998 13:10:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Nov 1998 09:04:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "de Azcarraga", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Izquierdo", "J. M.", "" ], [ "Bueno", "J. C. Perez", "" ], [ "Townsend", "P. K.", "" ] ]
The OSp(2|2)-invariant planar dynamics of a D=4 superparticle near the horizon of a large mass extreme black hole is described by an N=2 superconformal mechanics, with the SO(2) charge being the superparticle's angular momentum. The {\it non-manifest} superconformal invariance of the superpotential term is shown to lea...
2012.13461
Rampei Kimura
Rampei Kimura, Atsushi Naruko, Daisuke Yamauchi
On Lorentz-invariant bi-spin-2 theories
21 pages
Phys. Rev. D 104, 044021 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.044021
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate a Lorentz invariant action which is quadratic in two rank-2 symmetric tensor fields in Minkowski spacetime. We apply a scalar-vector-tensor decomposition to two tensor fields by virtue of 3-dimensional rotation-invariance of Minkowski spacetime and classify theories with seven degrees of freedom based ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Dec 2020 23:11:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-18
[ [ "Kimura", "Rampei", "" ], [ "Naruko", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Yamauchi", "Daisuke", "" ] ]
We investigate a Lorentz invariant action which is quadratic in two rank-2 symmetric tensor fields in Minkowski spacetime. We apply a scalar-vector-tensor decomposition to two tensor fields by virtue of 3-dimensional rotation-invariance of Minkowski spacetime and classify theories with seven degrees of freedom based on...
2310.18745
Yohan Potaux
Yohan Potaux, Debajyoti Sarkar, Sergey N. Solodukhin
Hybrid quantum states in 2d dilaton gravity
53 pages, 11 figures, 1 table
Phys. Rev. D 108, 125012 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.125012
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The classical black hole spacetime is modified semiclassically, depending strongly on the choice of the quantum states. In particular, for the Boulware state the spacetime often takes a wormhole structure mimicking closely a spacetime with a horizon. In this paper, in the context of the two-dimensional dilaton RST mo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Oct 2023 16:04:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 2023 10:30:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-17
[ [ "Potaux", "Yohan", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Debajyoti", "" ], [ "Solodukhin", "Sergey N.", "" ] ]
The classical black hole spacetime is modified semiclassically, depending strongly on the choice of the quantum states. In particular, for the Boulware state the spacetime often takes a wormhole structure mimicking closely a spacetime with a horizon. In this paper, in the context of the two-dimensional dilaton RST mode...
1404.5979
Claire Zukowski
Alex Dahlen and Claire Zukowski
Flux Compactifications Grow Lumps
24 pages, 10 figures; v2: version accepted to PRD, minor edits and added citations
Phys. Rev. D 90, 125013 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.125013
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The simplest flux compactifications are highly symmetric---a $q$-form flux is wrapped uniformly around an extra-dimensional $q$-sphere. In this paper, we investigate solutions that break the internal SO($q+1$) symmetry down to SO$(q)\times\mathbb Z_2$; we find a large number of such lumpy solutions, and show that oft...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Apr 2014 20:51:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Feb 2015 17:03:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-02-24
[ [ "Dahlen", "Alex", "" ], [ "Zukowski", "Claire", "" ] ]
The simplest flux compactifications are highly symmetric---a $q$-form flux is wrapped uniformly around an extra-dimensional $q$-sphere. In this paper, we investigate solutions that break the internal SO($q+1$) symmetry down to SO$(q)\times\mathbb Z_2$; we find a large number of such lumpy solutions, and show that often...
hep-th/0211241
Robbert Dijkgraaf
Robbert Dijkgraaf, Annamaria Sinkovics, and Mine Temurhan
Matrix Models and Gravitational Corrections
18 pages, 1 figure. References added and minor corrections
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys. 7 (2004) 1155-1176
null
ITFA-2002-53
hep-th
null
We provide evidence of the relation between supersymmetric gauge theories and matrix models beyond the planar limit. We compute gravitational R^2 couplings in gauge theories perturbatively, by summing genus one matrix model diagrams. These diagrams give the leading 1/N^2 corrections in the large N limit of the matrix...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2002 17:37:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Dec 2002 22:03:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 2003 14:39:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dijkgraaf", "Robbert", "" ], [ "Sinkovics", "Annamaria", "" ], [ "Temurhan", "Mine", "" ] ]
We provide evidence of the relation between supersymmetric gauge theories and matrix models beyond the planar limit. We compute gravitational R^2 couplings in gauge theories perturbatively, by summing genus one matrix model diagrams. These diagrams give the leading 1/N^2 corrections in the large N limit of the matrix m...
hep-th/9311093
Konstadinos Sfetsos
Konstadinos Sfetsos
Exact string backgrounds from WZW models based on non-semi-simple groups
10 pages, harvmac, THU-93/31 (A reference is added and a few minor mistakes are corrected)
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A9 (1994) 4759-4766
10.1142/S0217751X94001916
null
hep-th
null
We formulate WZW models based on a centrally extended version of the Euclidean group in $d$-dimensions. We obtain string backgrounds corresponding to conformal $\s$-models in $D=d^2$ space-time dimensions with exact central charge $c=d^2$ and $d(d-1)/2$ null Killing vectors. By identifying the corresponding conformal...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 1993 17:11:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Sfetsos", "Konstadinos", "" ] ]
We formulate WZW models based on a centrally extended version of the Euclidean group in $d$-dimensions. We obtain string backgrounds corresponding to conformal $\s$-models in $D=d^2$ space-time dimensions with exact central charge $c=d^2$ and $d(d-1)/2$ null Killing vectors. By identifying the corresponding conformal f...
2005.00550
Dharmesh Jain
P. Marcos Crichigno and Dharmesh Jain
The 5d Superconformal Index at Large $N$ and Black Holes
28 pages; v2: 30 pages, References added and typos corrected (published version); v3: Typos corrected and references updated
JHEP 2009 (2020) 124
10.1007/JHEP09(2020)124
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the large $N$ limit of the superconformal index of a large class of 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theories and show it is given by the square of the partition function on the squashed five-sphere. We show this simple relation implies a Cardy formula in 5d, which is valid in an "extended" regime in ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 May 2020 18:00:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Sep 2020 17:21:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Jun 2021 07:23:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-06-30
[ [ "Crichigno", "P. Marcos", "" ], [ "Jain", "Dharmesh", "" ] ]
We study the large $N$ limit of the superconformal index of a large class of 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theories and show it is given by the square of the partition function on the squashed five-sphere. We show this simple relation implies a Cardy formula in 5d, which is valid in an "extended" regime in wh...
1508.06325
Olaf Lechtenfeld
Olaf Lechtenfeld, Alexander D. Popov
Supermembrane limit of Yang-Mills theory
1+6 pages
null
10.1063/1.4942186
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Yang-Mills theory with $N{=}1$ super translation group in eleven auxiliary dimensions as the structure group. The gauge theory is defined on a direct product manifold $\Sigma_3\times S^1$, where $\Sigma_3$ is a three-dimensional Lorentzian manifold and $S^1$ is a circle. We show that in the infrared limit...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Aug 2015 23:25:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-23
[ [ "Lechtenfeld", "Olaf", "" ], [ "Popov", "Alexander D.", "" ] ]
We consider Yang-Mills theory with $N{=}1$ super translation group in eleven auxiliary dimensions as the structure group. The gauge theory is defined on a direct product manifold $\Sigma_3\times S^1$, where $\Sigma_3$ is a three-dimensional Lorentzian manifold and $S^1$ is a circle. We show that in the infrared limit, ...
0906.2390
Akikazu Hashimoto
Ofer Aharony, Akikazu Hashimoto, Shinji Hirano, and Peter Ouyang
D-brane Charges in Gravitational Duals of 2+1 Dimensional Gauge Theories and Duality Cascades
47 pages, 9 figures; minor changes, references added
JHEP 1001:072,2010
10.1007/JHEP01(2010)072
MAD-TH-09-05, WIS/04/09-JUN-DPP
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform a systematic analysis of the D-brane charges associated with string theory realizations of d=3 gauge theories, focusing on the examples of the N=4 supersymmetric U(N)xU(N+M) Yang-Mills theory and the N=3 supersymmetric U(N)xU(N+M) Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theory. We use both the brane construction of these ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jun 2009 18:59:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Aug 2009 21:25:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-15
[ [ "Aharony", "Ofer", "" ], [ "Hashimoto", "Akikazu", "" ], [ "Hirano", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Ouyang", "Peter", "" ] ]
We perform a systematic analysis of the D-brane charges associated with string theory realizations of d=3 gauge theories, focusing on the examples of the N=4 supersymmetric U(N)xU(N+M) Yang-Mills theory and the N=3 supersymmetric U(N)xU(N+M) Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theory. We use both the brane construction of these th...
hep-th/0111247
Antonio Padilla
Antonio Padilla
CFTs on Non-Critical Braneworlds
15 pages, no figures; references added, minor additions and clarifications, version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett. B528 (2002) 274-282
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)01204-2
null
hep-th
null
We examine the cosmological evolution equations of de Sitter, flat and anti-de Sitter braneworlds sandwiched in between two n dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild spacetimes. We are careful to use the correct form for the induced Newton's constant on the brane, and show that it would be naive to assume the energy of the bul...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Nov 2001 18:45:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jan 2002 11:46:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Padilla", "Antonio", "" ] ]
We examine the cosmological evolution equations of de Sitter, flat and anti-de Sitter braneworlds sandwiched in between two n dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild spacetimes. We are careful to use the correct form for the induced Newton's constant on the brane, and show that it would be naive to assume the energy of the bulk ...