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2104.00010
Pawel Caputa
Jan Boruch, Pawel Caputa, Dongsheng Ge, Tadashi Takayanagi
Holographic Path-Integral Optimization
74 pages, 6 figures, v2 References added, Published version
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2021)016
YITP-21-25, IPMU21-0022
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work we elaborate on holographic description of the path-integral optimization in conformal field theories (CFT) using Hartle-Hawking wave functions in Anti-de Sitter spacetimes. We argue that the maximization of the Hartle-Hawking wave function is equivalent to the path-integral optimization procedure in CFT...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2021 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Jul 2021 17:59:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-27
[ [ "Boruch", "Jan", "" ], [ "Caputa", "Pawel", "" ], [ "Ge", "Dongsheng", "" ], [ "Takayanagi", "Tadashi", "" ] ]
In this work we elaborate on holographic description of the path-integral optimization in conformal field theories (CFT) using Hartle-Hawking wave functions in Anti-de Sitter spacetimes. We argue that the maximization of the Hartle-Hawking wave function is equivalent to the path-integral optimization procedure in CFT. ...
1404.7107
Vitaly Velizhanin
V.N. Velizhanin
Non-planar anomalous dimension of twist-2 operators: higher moments at four loops
13 pages, 3 figures, references added. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1008.2752
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.06.021
HU-Mathematik-2014-08, HU-EP-14/16
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the non-planar contribution to the anomalous dimension of the eight moment of the twist-2 operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at four loops. This result was obtained from the calculations of some elements of the anomalous dimension matrix for twist-2 operators with the help of a relations bet...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Apr 2014 19:33:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 May 2014 19:44:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Velizhanin", "V. N.", "" ] ]
We compute the non-planar contribution to the anomalous dimension of the eight moment of the twist-2 operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at four loops. This result was obtained from the calculations of some elements of the anomalous dimension matrix for twist-2 operators with the help of a relations betwe...
hep-th/9612251
Dr R. Szabo
I.I. Kogan, G.W. Semenoff and R.J. Szabo
D-brane Configurations and Nicolai Map in Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Theory
11 pages LaTeX; Clarifying comments and additional references added
Mod.Phys.Lett. A12 (1997) 183-194
10.1142/S0217732397000182
OUTP-96-74P
hep-th
null
We discuss some properties of a supersymmetric matrix model that is the dimensional reduction of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in ten dimensions and which has been recently argued to represent the short-distance structure of M theory in the infinite momentum frame. We describe a reduced version of the matrix quant...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Dec 1996 21:05:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 1997 12:00:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Kogan", "I. I.", "" ], [ "Semenoff", "G. W.", "" ], [ "Szabo", "R. J.", "" ] ]
We discuss some properties of a supersymmetric matrix model that is the dimensional reduction of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in ten dimensions and which has been recently argued to represent the short-distance structure of M theory in the infinite momentum frame. We describe a reduced version of the matrix quantum...
hep-th/0312248
Raffaele Marotta
A. Liccardo, R. Marotta and F. Pezzella
Anomalies and Tadpoles in Open/Closed String Duality
LaTeX, 8 pages. Contribution to the proceedings of the workshop of the RTN Network "The quantum structure of space-time and the geometric nature of fundamental interactions", Copenhagen, September 2003
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) S1433-1440
10.1088/0264-9381/21/10/015
null
hep-th
null
We discuss the role played by the divergences appearing in the interaction between a fractional D3 brane dressed with an SU(N) gauge field and a stack of N fractional D3 branes on the orbifolds C^2/Z_2 and C^3/(Z_2 x Z_2). In particular we show that the logarithmic divergences in the closed string channel, interprete...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Dec 2003 13:52:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Liccardo", "A.", "" ], [ "Marotta", "R.", "" ], [ "Pezzella", "F.", "" ] ]
We discuss the role played by the divergences appearing in the interaction between a fractional D3 brane dressed with an SU(N) gauge field and a stack of N fractional D3 branes on the orbifolds C^2/Z_2 and C^3/(Z_2 x Z_2). In particular we show that the logarithmic divergences in the closed string channel, interpreted ...
hep-th/9412076
David Wiltshire
S.J. Poletti, J. Twamley and D.L. Wiltshire
Charged Dilaton Black Holes with a Cosmological Constant
12 pages, epsf, phyzzx, 4 in-text figures incl. (minor typos fixed, 1 reference added)
Phys.Rev.D51:5720-5724,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.51.5720
ADP-94-17/M24
hep-th gr-qc
null
The properties of static spherically symmetric black holes, which are either electrically or magnetically charged, and which are coupled to the dilaton in the presence of a cosmological constant, are considered. It is shown that such solutions do not exist if the cosmological constant is positive (in arbitrary spacet...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Dec 1994 04:50:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Feb 1995 09:20:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Poletti", "S. J.", "" ], [ "Twamley", "J.", "" ], [ "Wiltshire", "D. L.", "" ] ]
The properties of static spherically symmetric black holes, which are either electrically or magnetically charged, and which are coupled to the dilaton in the presence of a cosmological constant, are considered. It is shown that such solutions do not exist if the cosmological constant is positive (in arbitrary spacetim...
0802.2969
Martijn Wijnholt
Ron Donagi, Martijn Wijnholt
Model Building with F-Theory
75p, 5 figs, Latex
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite much recent progress in model building with D-branes, it has been problematic to find a completely convincing explanation of gauge coupling unification. We extend the class of models by considering F-theory compactifications, which may incorporate unification more naturally. We explain how to derive the charg...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Feb 2008 20:51:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2008 07:42:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2012 13:58:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-04-04
[ [ "Donagi", "Ron", "" ], [ "Wijnholt", "Martijn", "" ] ]
Despite much recent progress in model building with D-branes, it has been problematic to find a completely convincing explanation of gauge coupling unification. We extend the class of models by considering F-theory compactifications, which may incorporate unification more naturally. We explain how to derive the charged...
hep-th/0303208
Mirjam Cvetic
Mirjam Cvetic, Paul Langacker, and Jing Wang
Dynamical Supersymmetry Breaking in Standard-like Models with Intersecting D6-branes
19 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Rev.D68:046002,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.046002
UPR-1030-T,RUNHETC-2002-47
hep-th hep-ph
null
We address dynamical supersymmetry breaking within a N=1 supersymmetric Standard-like Model based on a Z_2 x Z_2 Type IIA orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. The model possesses an additional, confining gauge sector with the USp(2)_A x USp(2)_B x USp(4) gauge group, where the gaugino condensation mechanism allow...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2003 19:36:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Cvetic", "Mirjam", "" ], [ "Langacker", "Paul", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jing", "" ] ]
We address dynamical supersymmetry breaking within a N=1 supersymmetric Standard-like Model based on a Z_2 x Z_2 Type IIA orientifold with intersecting D6-branes. The model possesses an additional, confining gauge sector with the USp(2)_A x USp(2)_B x USp(4) gauge group, where the gaugino condensation mechanism allows ...
1703.00024
Ashoke Sen
Ashoke Sen
Subleading Soft Graviton Theorem for Loop Amplitudes
LaTeX file, 20 pages; v2: added explanation for dropping terms involving Christoffel symbols from the covariant derivatives; v3: references updated, other minor changes
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2017)123
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Superstring field theory gives expressions for heterotic and type II string loop amplitudes that are free from ultraviolet and infrared divergences when the number of non-compact space-time dimensions is five or more. We prove the subleading soft graviton theorem in these theories to all orders in perturbation theory...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Feb 2017 19:00:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Mar 2017 17:47:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Apr 2017 10:40:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-01-17
[ [ "Sen", "Ashoke", "" ] ]
Superstring field theory gives expressions for heterotic and type II string loop amplitudes that are free from ultraviolet and infrared divergences when the number of non-compact space-time dimensions is five or more. We prove the subleading soft graviton theorem in these theories to all orders in perturbation theory f...
hep-th/0505007
Bozhidar Zakhariev Iliev
Bozhidar Z. Iliev (Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria)
Lagrangian quantum field theory in momentum picture. III. Free vector fields
68 LaTeX pages. The packages AMS-LaTeX and amsfonts are required. This paper is a continuation of the e-print E-prints No. hep-th/0402006 and No. hep-th/0405008. For related papers, visit the "publication" pages at http://theo.inrne.bas.bg/~bozho/
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
null
Free vector fields, satisfying the Lorenz condition, are investigated in details in the momentum picture of motion in Lagrangian quantum field theory. The field equations are equivalently written in terms of creation and annihilation operators and on their base the commutation relations are derived. Some problems con...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 May 2005 05:25:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Iliev", "Bozhidar Z.", "", "Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy,\n Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria" ] ]
Free vector fields, satisfying the Lorenz condition, are investigated in details in the momentum picture of motion in Lagrangian quantum field theory. The field equations are equivalently written in terms of creation and annihilation operators and on their base the commutation relations are derived. Some problems conce...
hep-th/0401033
Oscar Varela
J.A. de Azcarraga, J.M. Izquierdo, M. Picon and O. Varela
Extensions, expansions, Lie algebra cohomology and enlarged superspaces
9 pages. Invited talk delivered at the EU RTN Workshop, Copenhagen, Sep. 15-19 and at the Argonne Workshop on Branes and Generalized Dynamics, Oct. 20-24, 2003. Only change: wrong number of a reference corrected
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) S1375-1384
10.1088/0264-9381/21/10/010
null
hep-th
null
After briefly reviewing the methods that allow us to derive consistently new Lie (super)algebras from given ones, we consider enlarged superspaces and superalgebras, their relevance and some possible applications.
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jan 2004 16:49:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jan 2004 09:35:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "de Azcarraga", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Izquierdo", "J. M.", "" ], [ "Picon", "M.", "" ], [ "Varela", "O.", "" ] ]
After briefly reviewing the methods that allow us to derive consistently new Lie (super)algebras from given ones, we consider enlarged superspaces and superalgebras, their relevance and some possible applications.
hep-th/9204092
null
Leonid Dickey
Additional symmetries of KP, Grassmannian, and the string equation
11 pages
Mod. Phys. Lett. A8 (1993) 1259-1272
10.1142/S0217732393002749
null
hep-th
null
It is well-known that solutions to the string equation are generated by elements of Sato's Grassmannian which are invariant under action of some differential operator. Here it is shown that this operator is nothing else than the infinitesimal operator of the group of additional symmetries of the KdV flow. This is don...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Apr 1992 19:17:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Dickey", "Leonid", "" ] ]
It is well-known that solutions to the string equation are generated by elements of Sato's Grassmannian which are invariant under action of some differential operator. Here it is shown that this operator is nothing else than the infinitesimal operator of the group of additional symmetries of the KdV flow. This is done ...
hep-th/0109040
Masato Ito
Masato Ito (Nagoya Univ.)
Five-Dimensional Warped Geometry with a Bulk Scalar Field
8 pages, no figure, latex, corrected some typos
null
null
DPNU-01-24
hep-th
null
We explore the diversity of warped metric function in five-dimensional gravity including a scalar field and a 3-brane. We point out that the form of the function is determined by a parameter introduced here. For a particular value of the parameter, the warped metric function is smooth without having a singularity...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Sep 2001 21:10:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Sep 2001 23:26:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Sep 2001 05:26:10 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Dec 2001 00:55:03 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ito", "Masato", "", "Nagoya Univ." ] ]
We explore the diversity of warped metric function in five-dimensional gravity including a scalar field and a 3-brane. We point out that the form of the function is determined by a parameter introduced here. For a particular value of the parameter, the warped metric function is smooth without having a singularity, and ...
hep-th/9702145
Andreas Fring
B. Schroer
Modular Localization and the Bootstrap-Formfactor Program
27 pages of LateX
Nucl.Phys. B499 (1997) 547-568
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00359-3
SfB-288 Preprint, Berlin
hep-th
null
We extend the ''modular localization'' principle from free to interacting theories and test its power for the special class of d=1+1 factorizing models.
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Feb 1997 15:50:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Schroer", "B.", "" ] ]
We extend the ''modular localization'' principle from free to interacting theories and test its power for the special class of d=1+1 factorizing models.
1311.4501
Lucas Sourrouille Mr.
Lucas Sourrouille
A note on vortices from Lorentz-violating models
10 pages
Phys. Rev. D 89, 087702 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.087702
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider two self-dual abelian Higgs systems obtained from Lorentz breaking symmetry models by dimensional reduction. For the first model, we show that the self-dual equations are identical to those of Nielsen-Olesen vortices. Also, we show that our vortices have electric charge. In the second case we show that se...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2013 19:26:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Nov 2013 22:48:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Feb 2014 17:51:24 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Apr 2014 02:05:04 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2014-04-15
[ [ "Sourrouille", "Lucas", "" ] ]
We consider two self-dual abelian Higgs systems obtained from Lorentz breaking symmetry models by dimensional reduction. For the first model, we show that the self-dual equations are identical to those of Nielsen-Olesen vortices. Also, we show that our vortices have electric charge. In the second case we show that self...
hep-th/9601020
Andrzej Frydryszak
A. Frydryszak
Lagrangian Models of the Particles with Spin: The First Seventy Years
plain LaTeX, 25 pages. To appear in "From Field Theory to Quantum Groups" World Scientific, proceedings to honour J.Lukierski in his 60th birthday
null
10.1142/9789812830425_0009
ITP UWr 901/96, Wroclaw Uniw. preprint
hep-th
null
We briefly review models of relativistic particles with spin. Departing from the oldest attempts to describe the spin within the lagrangian framework we pass through various non supersymmetric models. Then the component and superfield formulations of the spinning particle and superparticle models are reviewed. Our fo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Jan 1996 19:16:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-03
[ [ "Frydryszak", "A.", "" ] ]
We briefly review models of relativistic particles with spin. Departing from the oldest attempts to describe the spin within the lagrangian framework we pass through various non supersymmetric models. Then the component and superfield formulations of the spinning particle and superparticle models are reviewed. Our focu...
hep-th/0703275
Oisin A. P. Mac Conamhna
Pau Figueras, Oisin A. P. Mac Conamhna, Eoin O Colgain
Global geometry of the supersymmetric AdS_3/CFT_2 correspondence in M-theory
1+48 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Rev.D76:046007,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.046007
Imperial/TP/2007/OC/01
hep-th
null
We study the global geometry of a general class of spacetimes of relevance to the supersymmetric $AdS_3/CFT_2$ correspondence in eleven-dimensional supergravity. Specifically, we study spacetimes admitting a globally-defined $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$ frame, a globally-defined frame bundle with structure group contained in S...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Mar 2007 14:10:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Figueras", "Pau", "" ], [ "Mac Conamhna", "Oisin A. P.", "" ], [ "Colgain", "Eoin O", "" ] ]
We study the global geometry of a general class of spacetimes of relevance to the supersymmetric $AdS_3/CFT_2$ correspondence in eleven-dimensional supergravity. Specifically, we study spacetimes admitting a globally-defined $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$ frame, a globally-defined frame bundle with structure group contained in Spi...
2201.08439
Soumangsu Chakraborty Dr
Soumangsu Chakraborty and Akikazu Hashimoto
Comments on the negative specific heat of the $T \bar T$ deformed symmetric product CFT
null
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2022)213
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the $T \bar T$ deformation of conformal field theories whose entropy grows as $S(E) \sim E^\gamma$ for $\gamma > 1/2$ exhibits negative specific heat in its microcanonical thermodynamic function $S({\cal E})$. We analyze the large $N$ symmetric product CFT as a concrete example of a CFT with this propert...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 2022 20:17:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-20
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Soumangsu", "" ], [ "Hashimoto", "Akikazu", "" ] ]
We show that the $T \bar T$ deformation of conformal field theories whose entropy grows as $S(E) \sim E^\gamma$ for $\gamma > 1/2$ exhibits negative specific heat in its microcanonical thermodynamic function $S({\cal E})$. We analyze the large $N$ symmetric product CFT as a concrete example of a CFT with this property ...
2006.07102
Euihun Joung
Thomas Basile, Euihun Joung, Karapet Mkrtchyan and Matin Mojaza
Dual Pair Correspondence in Physics: Oscillator Realizations and Representations
101 pages, JHEP published version
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study general aspects of the reductive dual pair correspondence, also known as Howe duality. We make an explicit and systematic treatment, where we first derive the oscillator realizations of all irreducible dual pairs: $(GL(M,\mathbb R), GL(N,\mathbb R))$, $(GL(M,\mathbb C), GL(N,\mathbb C))$, $(U^*(2M), U^*(2N))...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jun 2020 11:55:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Sep 2020 08:00:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-03
[ [ "Basile", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Joung", "Euihun", "" ], [ "Mkrtchyan", "Karapet", "" ], [ "Mojaza", "Matin", "" ] ]
We study general aspects of the reductive dual pair correspondence, also known as Howe duality. We make an explicit and systematic treatment, where we first derive the oscillator realizations of all irreducible dual pairs: $(GL(M,\mathbb R), GL(N,\mathbb R))$, $(GL(M,\mathbb C), GL(N,\mathbb C))$, $(U^*(2M), U^*(2N))$,...
2209.02006
Ignacio Araya
Giorgos Anastasiou, Ignacio J. Araya, Rodrigo Olea
Energy functionals from Conformal Gravity
19 pages, 1 table, 1 figure, typo in eq.(2.8) corrected from published version
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2022)123
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a new derivation of the Hawking mass and Willmore energy functionals for asymptotically AdS spacetimes, by embedding Einstein-AdS gravity in Conformal Gravity. By construction, the evaluation of the four-dimensional Conformal Gravity action in a manifold with a conical defect produces a codimension-2 confo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Sep 2022 15:14:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Sep 2022 09:06:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Oct 2022 14:45:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Anastasiou", "Giorgos", "" ], [ "Araya", "Ignacio J.", "" ], [ "Olea", "Rodrigo", "" ] ]
We provide a new derivation of the Hawking mass and Willmore energy functionals for asymptotically AdS spacetimes, by embedding Einstein-AdS gravity in Conformal Gravity. By construction, the evaluation of the four-dimensional Conformal Gravity action in a manifold with a conical defect produces a codimension-2 conform...
hep-th/0512236
Anatoly Shabad
A.E.Shabad and V.V.Usov
Positronium collapse in hypercritical magnetic field and restructuring of the vacuum in QED
31 pages, LATEX requires IOPART
null
null
null
hep-th astro-ph hep-ph quant-ph
null
\\The Bethe-Salpeter equation in a strong magnetic field is studied for positronium atom in an ultra-relativistic regime, and a (hypercritical) value for the magnetic field is determined, which provides the full compensation of the positronium rest mass by the binding energy in the maximum symmetry state. The compens...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2005 15:48:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Shabad", "A. E.", "" ], [ "Usov", "V. V.", "" ] ]
\\The Bethe-Salpeter equation in a strong magnetic field is studied for positronium atom in an ultra-relativistic regime, and a (hypercritical) value for the magnetic field is determined, which provides the full compensation of the positronium rest mass by the binding energy in the maximum symmetry state. The compensat...
1801.00915
Damiano Anselmi
Damiano Anselmi
Fakeons And Lee-Wick Models
57 pages, 29 figures; v2: minor changes, JHEP
J. High Energy Phys. 02 (2018) 141
10.1007/JHEP02(2018)141
null
hep-th hep-ph math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The "fakeon" is a fake degree of freedom, i.e. a degree of freedom that does not belong to the physical spectrum, but propagates inside the Feynman diagrams. Fakeons can be used to make higher-derivative theories unitary. Moreover, they help us clarify how the Lee-Wick models work. In this paper we study the fakeon m...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 2018 07:27:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Feb 2018 10:22:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-27
[ [ "Anselmi", "Damiano", "" ] ]
The "fakeon" is a fake degree of freedom, i.e. a degree of freedom that does not belong to the physical spectrum, but propagates inside the Feynman diagrams. Fakeons can be used to make higher-derivative theories unitary. Moreover, they help us clarify how the Lee-Wick models work. In this paper we study the fakeon mod...
hep-th/0412112
Brett D. Altschul
B. Altschul, Don Colladay
Velocity in Lorentz-Violating Fermion Theories
24 pages
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 125015
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.125015
IUHET-475
hep-th
null
We consider the role of the velocity in Lorentz-violating fermionic quantum theory, especially emphasizing the nonrelativistic regime. Information about the velocity will be important for the kinematical analysis of scattering and other problems. Working within the minimal standard model extension, we derive new expr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 2004 21:57:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Jun 2005 16:20:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Altschul", "B.", "" ], [ "Colladay", "Don", "" ] ]
We consider the role of the velocity in Lorentz-violating fermionic quantum theory, especially emphasizing the nonrelativistic regime. Information about the velocity will be important for the kinematical analysis of scattering and other problems. Working within the minimal standard model extension, we derive new expres...
hep-th/0211079
Wung-Hong Huang
Wung-Hong Huang
One-Loop Effective Action on Rotational Spacetime: Zeta-Function Regularization and Schwinger Perturbative Expansion
15 pages
Annals Phys.254:69-82,1997
10.1006/aphy.1996.5639
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
The zeta-function regularization method is used to evaluate the renormalized effective action for massless conformally coupling scalar field propagating in a closed Friedman spacetime perturbed by a small rotation. To the second order of the rotational parameter in the model spacetime the analytic form of the effecti...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Nov 2002 12:02:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Huang", "Wung-Hong", "" ] ]
The zeta-function regularization method is used to evaluate the renormalized effective action for massless conformally coupling scalar field propagating in a closed Friedman spacetime perturbed by a small rotation. To the second order of the rotational parameter in the model spacetime the analytic form of the effective...
1011.4877
Neda Sadooghi
F. Ardalan, M. Ghasemkhani and N. Sadooghi
On the mass spectrum of noncommutative Schwinger model in Euclidean $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ space
23 pages, 2 figures; V2: References added. The first paragraph of the Introduction revised. Version accepted for publication in EPJC
Eur.Phys.J.C71:1606,2011
10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1606-5
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The mass spectrum of the noncommutative QED in two-dimensional Euclidean $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ space is derived first in a perturbative approach at one-loop level and then in a nonperturbative approach using the equivalent bosonized noncommutative effective action. It turns out that the mass spectrum of noncommutative QED...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 2010 17:19:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Nov 2010 13:38:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Sep 2011 15:36:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-09-08
[ [ "Ardalan", "F.", "" ], [ "Ghasemkhani", "M.", "" ], [ "Sadooghi", "N.", "" ] ]
The mass spectrum of the noncommutative QED in two-dimensional Euclidean $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ space is derived first in a perturbative approach at one-loop level and then in a nonperturbative approach using the equivalent bosonized noncommutative effective action. It turns out that the mass spectrum of noncommutative QED i...
1707.01122
Debdeep Sinha
Pijush K. Ghosh and Debdeep Sinha
Hamiltonian formulation of systems with balanced loss-gain and exactly solvable models
Latex, 34 pages, no figure, Added Material, Discussions and References, Version to appear in Annals of Physics
Annals of Physics 388 (2018) 276-304
10.1016/j.aop.2017.11.018
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-body systems with balanced loss and gain is presented. It is shown that a Hamiltonian formulation is possible only if the balancing of loss and gain terms occur in a pairwise fashion. It is also shown that with the choice of a suitable co-ordinate, the Hamiltonian can always ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2017 18:12:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jul 2017 06:04:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2017 07:39:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-02-13
[ [ "Ghosh", "Pijush K.", "" ], [ "Sinha", "Debdeep", "" ] ]
A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-body systems with balanced loss and gain is presented. It is shown that a Hamiltonian formulation is possible only if the balancing of loss and gain terms occur in a pairwise fashion. It is also shown that with the choice of a suitable co-ordinate, the Hamiltonian can always be...
hep-th/9411109
null
L.H.Ford and N.F.Svaiter
One-Loop Renormalization of a Self-Interacting Scalar Field in Nonsimply Connected Spacetimes
16 pages, plain LATEX
Phys.Rev. D51 (1995) 6981-6989
10.1103/PhysRevD.51.6981
TUTP-94-18
hep-th gr-qc
null
Using the effective potential, we study the one-loop renormalization of a massive self-interacting scalar field at finite temperature in flat manifolds with one or more compactified spatial dimensions. We prove that, owing to the compactification and finite temperature, the renormalized physical parameters of the the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Nov 1994 21:55:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Ford", "L. H.", "" ], [ "Svaiter", "N. F.", "" ] ]
Using the effective potential, we study the one-loop renormalization of a massive self-interacting scalar field at finite temperature in flat manifolds with one or more compactified spatial dimensions. We prove that, owing to the compactification and finite temperature, the renormalized physical parameters of the theor...
hep-th/9509140
Paul Howe
Paul Howe and P. West
Non-Perturbative Green's Functions in Theories with Extended Superconformal Symmetry
17 pages, plain tex. Some conjectures that were in the original paper are clarifed in the light of more recent work to which we give references. See Note added for details
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A14 (1999) 2659-2674
10.1142/S0217751X99001330
KCL-MTH-95-9
hep-th
null
The multiplets that occur in four dimensional rigidly supersymmetric theories can be described either by chiral superfields in Minkowski superspace or analytic superfields in harmonic superspace. The superconformal Ward identities for Green's functions of gauge invariant operators of these types are derived. It is sh...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Sep 1995 19:26:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Oct 1995 15:00:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Oct 1995 17:20:50 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 1996 13:11:48 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2009-10-28
[ [ "Howe", "Paul", "" ], [ "West", "P.", "" ] ]
The multiplets that occur in four dimensional rigidly supersymmetric theories can be described either by chiral superfields in Minkowski superspace or analytic superfields in harmonic superspace. The superconformal Ward identities for Green's functions of gauge invariant operators of these types are derived. It is show...
hep-th/0103039
Dejan Stojkovic
Glenn Starkman, Dejan Stojkovic and Tanmay Vachaspati
Zero modes of fermions with general mass matrix
4 pages, 2 figures, RevTex, matches version published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 065003
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.065003
null
hep-th cond-mat hep-ph
null
We analyze zero energy solutions of the Dirac equation in the background of a string-like configuration in an extension of the standard model which accommodates the most general fermionic mass matrix for neutrinos. If either the left- or the right-handed Majorana mass vanishes, neutrino and electron zero modes are fo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Mar 2001 17:32:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2001 18:19:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2002 00:29:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Starkman", "Glenn", "" ], [ "Stojkovic", "Dejan", "" ], [ "Vachaspati", "Tanmay", "" ] ]
We analyze zero energy solutions of the Dirac equation in the background of a string-like configuration in an extension of the standard model which accommodates the most general fermionic mass matrix for neutrinos. If either the left- or the right-handed Majorana mass vanishes, neutrino and electron zero modes are foun...
1511.05505
Yan Liu
Karl Landsteiner, Yan Liu and Ya-Wen Sun
Quantum phase transition between a topological and a trivial semimetal from holography
6+6 pages, 4+2 figures; v3, typos corrected
Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 081602 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.081602
IFT-UAM/CSIC-15-124
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a holographic model of a topological Weyl semimetal. A key ingredient is a time-reversal breaking parameter and a mass deformation. Upon varying the ratio of mass to time-reversal breaking parameter the model undergoes a quantum phase transition from a topologically nontrivial semimetal to a trivial one. T...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Nov 2015 18:58:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Feb 2016 20:48:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Apr 2016 17:05:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-04-06
[ [ "Landsteiner", "Karl", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yan", "" ], [ "Sun", "Ya-Wen", "" ] ]
We present a holographic model of a topological Weyl semimetal. A key ingredient is a time-reversal breaking parameter and a mass deformation. Upon varying the ratio of mass to time-reversal breaking parameter the model undergoes a quantum phase transition from a topologically nontrivial semimetal to a trivial one. The...
2208.06334
Wei Bu
Wei Bu, Eduardo Casali
The 4d/2d correspondence in twistor space and holomorphic Wilson lines
v2, JHEP accepted version
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2022)076
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give an explicit realization of the 4d local operator / 2d conformal block correspondence of Costello and Paquette in the case of gauge theories. This is accomplished by lifting the 4d local operators to non-local operators in twistor space using a holomorphic generalization of the Wilson line. This procedure auto...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Aug 2022 15:46:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2022 15:38:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-30
[ [ "Bu", "Wei", "" ], [ "Casali", "Eduardo", "" ] ]
We give an explicit realization of the 4d local operator / 2d conformal block correspondence of Costello and Paquette in the case of gauge theories. This is accomplished by lifting the 4d local operators to non-local operators in twistor space using a holomorphic generalization of the Wilson line. This procedure automa...
1409.3187
Alberto Faraggi
Alberto Faraggi, James T. Liu, Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas and Guojun Zhang
One-loop Structure of Higher Rank Wilson Loops in AdS/CFT
5 pages, one figure. v2: A crucial minus sign acknowledged; agreement now claimed only at the functional level. Changes in abstract and text
Phys.Lett. B740 (2015) 218-221
10.1016/j.physletb.2014.11.060
MCTP-14-30
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The half-supersymmetric Wilson loop in $\mathcal N=4$ SYM is arguably the central non-local operator in the AdS/CFT correspondence. On the field theory side, the vacuum expectation values of Wilson loops in arbitrary representations of $SU(N)$ are captured to all orders in perturbation theory by a Gaussian matrix mod...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Sep 2014 18:42:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Nov 2014 18:59:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Dec 2015 19:08:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-02-02
[ [ "Faraggi", "Alberto", "" ], [ "Liu", "James T.", "" ], [ "Zayas", "Leopoldo A. Pando", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Guojun", "" ] ]
The half-supersymmetric Wilson loop in $\mathcal N=4$ SYM is arguably the central non-local operator in the AdS/CFT correspondence. On the field theory side, the vacuum expectation values of Wilson loops in arbitrary representations of $SU(N)$ are captured to all orders in perturbation theory by a Gaussian matrix model...
hep-th/0605287
Pradip Mukherjee
Pradip Mukherjee and Anirban Saha
A note on the noncommutative correction to gravity
Revtex, 3 pages, transferred from PRC to PRD, references added, this version to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D74 (2006) 027702
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.027702
null
hep-th
null
An apparent contradiction in the leading order correction to noncommutative (NC) gravity reported in the literature has been pointed out. We show by direct computation that actually there is no such controvarsy and all perturbative NC corrections start from the second order in the NC parameter. The role of symmetries...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 May 2006 10:59:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Jul 2006 10:29:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Mukherjee", "Pradip", "" ], [ "Saha", "Anirban", "" ] ]
An apparent contradiction in the leading order correction to noncommutative (NC) gravity reported in the literature has been pointed out. We show by direct computation that actually there is no such controvarsy and all perturbative NC corrections start from the second order in the NC parameter. The role of symmetries i...
hep-th/9903223
Sergei Shabanov
Sergei V. Shabanov (Univ. of Florida)
An effective action for monopoles and knot solitons in Yang-Mills theory
plain Latex, 12 pages, no figures, a few references and comments are added, a final version for Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett. B458 (1999) 322-330
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00612-7
null
hep-th hep-lat
null
By comparision with numerical results in the maximal Abelian projection of lattice Yang-Mills theory, it is argued that the nonperturbative dynamics of Yang Mills theory can be described by a set of fields that take their values in the coset space SU(2)/U(1). The Yang-Mills connection is parameterized in a special wa...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Mar 1999 23:43:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 May 1999 18:23:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Shabanov", "Sergei V.", "", "Univ. of Florida" ] ]
By comparision with numerical results in the maximal Abelian projection of lattice Yang-Mills theory, it is argued that the nonperturbative dynamics of Yang Mills theory can be described by a set of fields that take their values in the coset space SU(2)/U(1). The Yang-Mills connection is parameterized in a special way ...
1912.00562
Jianfei Xu
Baizhi Gao, Jianfei Xu
Holographic entanglement entropy in AdS$_3$$/$WCFT
10 pages
Phys. Lett. B822, 136647 (2021)
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136647
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider AdS$_3$ with Comp$\grave{\mathrm{e}}$re-Song-Strominger (CSS) boundary conditions, under which the dual field theory is warped conformal field theory (WCFT), featuring a Virasoro-Kac-Moody algebra. We provide a holographic dual picture of the single interval entanglement entropy in WCFT in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Dec 2019 02:54:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 May 2021 07:39:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Sep 2021 07:39:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-09-29
[ [ "Gao", "Baizhi", "" ], [ "Xu", "Jianfei", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider AdS$_3$ with Comp$\grave{\mathrm{e}}$re-Song-Strominger (CSS) boundary conditions, under which the dual field theory is warped conformal field theory (WCFT), featuring a Virasoro-Kac-Moody algebra. We provide a holographic dual picture of the single interval entanglement entropy in WCFT in th...
1306.0629
Gianluca Calcagni
Gianluca Calcagni, Giuseppe Nardelli
Quantum field theory with varying couplings
12 pages. v2: discussion improved, minor typos corrected
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 29, 1450012 (2014)
10.1142/S0217751X14500122
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A quantum scalar field theory with spacetime-dependent coupling is studied. Surprisingly, while translation invariance is explicitly broken in the classical theory, momentum conservation is recovered at the quantum level for some specific choice of the coupling's profile for any finite-order perturbative expansion. F...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jun 2013 01:21:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 2014 09:33:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-01-29
[ [ "Calcagni", "Gianluca", "" ], [ "Nardelli", "Giuseppe", "" ] ]
A quantum scalar field theory with spacetime-dependent coupling is studied. Surprisingly, while translation invariance is explicitly broken in the classical theory, momentum conservation is recovered at the quantum level for some specific choice of the coupling's profile for any finite-order perturbative expansion. For...
hep-th/0301040
Hiroshi Ishikawa
Hiroshi Ishikawa (Tohoku U.), Atsushi Yamaguchi (U. Tokyo, Komaba)
Twisted boundary states in c=1 coset conformal field theories
44 pages, 1 figure; (v2) minor change in section 2.3, references added
JHEP 0304:026,2003
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/04/026
TU-678, UT-Komaba/2003-1
hep-th
null
We study the mutual consistency of twisted boundary conditions in the coset conformal field theory G/H. We calculate the overlap of the twisted boundary states of G/H with the untwisted ones, and show that the twisted boundary states are consistently defined in the diagonal modular invariant. The overlap of the twist...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 2003 00:45:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jan 2003 09:16:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Ishikawa", "Hiroshi", "", "Tohoku U." ], [ "Yamaguchi", "Atsushi", "", "U. Tokyo, Komaba" ] ]
We study the mutual consistency of twisted boundary conditions in the coset conformal field theory G/H. We calculate the overlap of the twisted boundary states of G/H with the untwisted ones, and show that the twisted boundary states are consistently defined in the diagonal modular invariant. The overlap of the twisted...
2203.14745
Harold Blas
H. Blas, M. Cerna Magui\~na and L.F. dos Santos
Modified AKNS model, Riccati-type pseudo-potential approach and infinite towers of quasi-conservation laws
26 pages, LaTex. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2007.13910
Int. J. Mod. Phys. B36 (2022) 2250070
10.1142/S0217979222500709
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A dual Riccati-type pseudo-potential formulation is introduced for a modified AKNS system (MAKNS) and infinite towers of novel anomalous conservation laws are uncovered. In addition, infinite towers of exact non-local conservation laws are uncovered in a linear formulation of the system. It is shown that certain modi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Mar 2022 13:36:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Jul 2022 16:08:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-26
[ [ "Blas", "H.", "" ], [ "Maguiña", "M. Cerna", "" ], [ "Santos", "L. F. dos", "" ] ]
A dual Riccati-type pseudo-potential formulation is introduced for a modified AKNS system (MAKNS) and infinite towers of novel anomalous conservation laws are uncovered. In addition, infinite towers of exact non-local conservation laws are uncovered in a linear formulation of the system. It is shown that certain modifi...
1503.04817
Mathew Bullimore
Mathew Bullimore, Tudor Dimofte, Davide Gaiotto
The Coulomb Branch of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ Theories
98 pages, 6 figures, v2: small typos corrected and references updated
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a construction of the quantum-corrected Coulomb branch of a general 3d gauge theory with $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry, in terms of local coordinates associated with an abelianized theory. In a fixed complex structure, the holomorphic functions on the Coulomb branch are given by expectation values of chira...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Mar 2015 20:00:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2015 14:04:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-04-24
[ [ "Bullimore", "Mathew", "" ], [ "Dimofte", "Tudor", "" ], [ "Gaiotto", "Davide", "" ] ]
We propose a construction of the quantum-corrected Coulomb branch of a general 3d gauge theory with $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry, in terms of local coordinates associated with an abelianized theory. In a fixed complex structure, the holomorphic functions on the Coulomb branch are given by expectation values of chiral ...
hep-th/0112066
Brett McInnes
Brett McInnes
The dS/CFT Correspondence and the Big Smash
22 pages, clarification of triple analytic continuation, additional Comments added in the light of hep-th/0207245
JHEP 0208:029,2002
10.1088/1126-6708/2002/08/029
null
hep-th astro-ph
null
Recent observations suggest that the cosmological equation-of-state parameter w is close to -1. To say this is to imply that w could be slightly less than -1, which leads to R.Caldwell's "Phantom cosmologies". These often have the property that they end in a "Big Smash", a final singularity in which the Universe is d...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Dec 2001 03:27:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Dec 2001 08:58:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 May 2002 04:56:57 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Aug 2002 03:36:07 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2010-12-23
[ [ "McInnes", "Brett", "" ] ]
Recent observations suggest that the cosmological equation-of-state parameter w is close to -1. To say this is to imply that w could be slightly less than -1, which leads to R.Caldwell's "Phantom cosmologies". These often have the property that they end in a "Big Smash", a final singularity in which the Universe is des...
1010.1434
Jnanadeva Maharana
Jnanadeva Maharana
Massive Stringy States and T-duality Symmetry
15 pages
Nucl.Phys.B843:753-766,2011
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2010.10.011
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present evidence for the target space duality symmetry associated with massive excited states of closed bosonic string. The evolution of string is considered in ${\hat D}$ spacetime dimensions; out of which d spacial dimensions are compactified on torus. The phase space Hamiltonian formulation is adopted to unveil...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Oct 2010 13:52:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-13
[ [ "Maharana", "Jnanadeva", "" ] ]
We present evidence for the target space duality symmetry associated with massive excited states of closed bosonic string. The evolution of string is considered in ${\hat D}$ spacetime dimensions; out of which d spacial dimensions are compactified on torus. The phase space Hamiltonian formulation is adopted to unveil t...
hep-th/9607071
Pietro Menotti
Pietro Menotti and Pier Paolo Peirano (Department of Physics, University of Pisa)
Diffeomorphism invariant measure for finite dimensional geometries
18 pages, no figures, plain LaTeX file
Nucl.Phys. B488 (1997) 719-734
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00017-5
IFUP-TH-38/96
hep-th gr-qc hep-lat
null
We consider families of geometries of D--dimensional space, described by a finite number of parameters. Starting from the De Witt metric we extract a unique integration measure which turns out to be a geometric invariant, i.e. independent of the gauge fixed metric used for describing the geometries. The measure is al...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 1996 07:30:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Menotti", "Pietro", "", "Department of Physics,\n University of Pisa" ], [ "Peirano", "Pier Paolo", "", "Department of Physics,\n University of Pisa" ] ]
We consider families of geometries of D--dimensional space, described by a finite number of parameters. Starting from the De Witt metric we extract a unique integration measure which turns out to be a geometric invariant, i.e. independent of the gauge fixed metric used for describing the geometries. The measure is also...
1801.03503
James Halverson
James Halverson and Paul Langacker
TASI Lectures on Remnants from the String Landscape
v2: 57 pages and references. Citations and comments added, and title modified. Based in part on lectures by J.H. at TASI 2017
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ex hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Superstring theories are very promising theoretically, but the enormous landscape of string vacua and the (likely) very large underlying string scale imply that they may never be tested directly. Nevertheless, concrete constructions consistent with the observed world frequently lead to observable remnants, i.e., new ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2018 19:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 2018 20:00:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-07
[ [ "Halverson", "James", "" ], [ "Langacker", "Paul", "" ] ]
Superstring theories are very promising theoretically, but the enormous landscape of string vacua and the (likely) very large underlying string scale imply that they may never be tested directly. Nevertheless, concrete constructions consistent with the observed world frequently lead to observable remnants, i.e., new pa...
hep-th/0209221
Yi Liao
Yi Liao, Klaus Sibold (ITP, Leipzig)
Spectral Representation and Dispersion Relations in Field Theory on Noncommutative Space
15 pages, no figures
Phys.Lett. B549 (2002) 352-361
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)02931-3
LU-ITP 2002/22
hep-th hep-ph
null
We study the spectral representation and dispersion relations that follow from some basic assumptions and the reduced spacetime symmetries on noncommutative (NC) space. Kinematic variables involving the NC parameter appear naturally as parametric variables in this analysis. When subtractions are necessary to remove u...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2002 14:51:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Liao", "Yi", "", "ITP, Leipzig" ], [ "Sibold", "Klaus", "", "ITP, Leipzig" ] ]
We study the spectral representation and dispersion relations that follow from some basic assumptions and the reduced spacetime symmetries on noncommutative (NC) space. Kinematic variables involving the NC parameter appear naturally as parametric variables in this analysis. When subtractions are necessary to remove ult...
hep-th/9708065
Klaus Behrndt
Klaus Behrndt, Dieter Lust and Wafic A. Sabra
Moving Moduli, Calabi-Yau Phase Transitions and Massless BPS Configurations in Type II Superstrings
14 pages, LaTeX, one figure, typos corrected
Phys.Lett.B418:303-311,1998
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01400-7
HUB-EP-97/40, SU-ITP-97-35
hep-th
null
In this paper we discuss compactifications of type II superstrings where the moduli of the internal Calabi-Yau space vary over four-dimensional space time. The corresponding solutions of four-dimensional N=2 supergravity are given by charged, extremal BPS black hole configurations with non-constant scalar field value...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Aug 1997 21:07:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Aug 1997 19:04:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-07
[ [ "Behrndt", "Klaus", "" ], [ "Lust", "Dieter", "" ], [ "Sabra", "Wafic A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we discuss compactifications of type II superstrings where the moduli of the internal Calabi-Yau space vary over four-dimensional space time. The corresponding solutions of four-dimensional N=2 supergravity are given by charged, extremal BPS black hole configurations with non-constant scalar field values....
hep-th/0610180
Francesco Toppan
Francesco Toppan
Irreps and Off-shell Invariant Actions of the N-extended Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
16 pages. Talk given at the Fifth International Conference on Mathematical Methods in Physics IC2006, April 24-28 2006, CBPF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
PoSIC2006:033,2006
null
CBPF-NF-003/06
hep-th
null
The complete classification of the irreducible representations of the N-extended one-dimensional supersymmetry algebra linearly realized on a finite number of fields is presented. Off-shell invariant actions of one-dimensional supersymmetric sigma models are constructed. The role of both Clifford algebras and the Cay...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Oct 2006 17:14:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Toppan", "Francesco", "" ] ]
The complete classification of the irreducible representations of the N-extended one-dimensional supersymmetry algebra linearly realized on a finite number of fields is presented. Off-shell invariant actions of one-dimensional supersymmetric sigma models are constructed. The role of both Clifford algebras and the Cayle...
hep-th/9307122
Miao Li
Miao Li
Dirichlet Strings
25 pages, BROWN-HET-915, harvmac More discussion is added to section 3
Nucl.Phys. B420 (1994) 339-362
10.1016/0550-3213(94)90385-9
null
hep-th
null
Strings propagating along surfaces with Dirichlet boundaries are studied in this paper. Such strings were originally proposed as a possible candidate for the QCD string. Our approach is different from previous ones and is simple and general enough, with which basic problems can be easily addressed. The Green function...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 1993 20:46:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 1993 22:20:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Li", "Miao", "" ] ]
Strings propagating along surfaces with Dirichlet boundaries are studied in this paper. Such strings were originally proposed as a possible candidate for the QCD string. Our approach is different from previous ones and is simple and general enough, with which basic problems can be easily addressed. The Green function o...
hep-th/9611071
Will Orrick
Barry M. McCoy, William P. Orrick
Single Particle Excitations in the Lattice E_8 Ising Model
15 pages, 7 figures, TeX, harvmac, corrected numerical error in figures 6 and 7
Phys.Lett. A230 (1997) 24-32
10.1016/S0375-9601(97)00197-7
ITPSB 96-63
hep-th
null
We present analytic expressions for the single particle excitation energies of the 8 quasi-particles in the lattice $E_8$ Ising model and demonstrate that all excitations have an extended Brillouin zone which, depending on the excitation, ranges from 0<P < 4\pi to 0< P< 12 \pi. These are compared with exact diagonali...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 1996 19:02:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Dec 1996 18:11:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Apr 1997 20:16:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "McCoy", "Barry M.", "" ], [ "Orrick", "William P.", "" ] ]
We present analytic expressions for the single particle excitation energies of the 8 quasi-particles in the lattice $E_8$ Ising model and demonstrate that all excitations have an extended Brillouin zone which, depending on the excitation, ranges from 0<P < 4\pi to 0< P< 12 \pi. These are compared with exact diagonaliza...
0907.5406
Tameem Albash
Tameem Albash, Clifford V. Johnson
Holographic Aspects of Fermi Liquids in a Background Magnetic Field
18 pages, 10 figures. Revised some of the terminology: changed non-separable solutions to infinite-sum solutions
J.Phys.A43:345405,2010
10.1088/1751-8113/43/34/345405
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the effects of an external magnetic field on the properties of the quasiparticle spectrum of the class of 2+1 dimensional strongly coupled theories holographically dual to charged AdS$_4$ black holes at zero temperature. We uncover several interesting features. At certain values of the magnetic field, there ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jul 2009 19:49:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Jan 2010 23:43:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jul 2010 20:17:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Albash", "Tameem", "" ], [ "Johnson", "Clifford V.", "" ] ]
We study the effects of an external magnetic field on the properties of the quasiparticle spectrum of the class of 2+1 dimensional strongly coupled theories holographically dual to charged AdS$_4$ black holes at zero temperature. We uncover several interesting features. At certain values of the magnetic field, there ar...
2305.04861
Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen
Anajak Phonchantuek and Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen
Double dimensional reduction of M5-brane action in Sen formalism
20 pages, no figure; slight edit of texts; Version submitted and accepted by EPJ C
Eur. Phys. J. C 83, 721 (2023)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11892-2
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we present double dimensional reduction of the complete M5-brane action in the Sen formalism of self-dual form. Although in this formalism the gravity couples to the independent pseudo-$2$-form and pseudo-$3$-form fields in a non-standard and very complicated way, the double dimensional reduction on th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2023 17:11:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Aug 2023 03:58:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-15
[ [ "Phonchantuek", "Anajak", "" ], [ "Vanichchapongjaroen", "Pichet", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present double dimensional reduction of the complete M5-brane action in the Sen formalism of self-dual form. Although in this formalism the gravity couples to the independent pseudo-$2$-form and pseudo-$3$-form fields in a non-standard and very complicated way, the double dimensional reduction on the ...
1403.5695
Leonard Susskind
Leonard Susskind
Addendum to Computational Complexity and Black Hole Horizons
11 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this addendum to [arXiv:1402.5674] two points are discussed. In the first additional evidence is provided for a dual connection between the geometric length of an Einstein-Rosen bridge and the computational complexity of the quantum state of the dual CFT's. The relation between growth of complexity and Page's ``Ex...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Mar 2014 18:33:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-25
[ [ "Susskind", "Leonard", "" ] ]
In this addendum to [arXiv:1402.5674] two points are discussed. In the first additional evidence is provided for a dual connection between the geometric length of an Einstein-Rosen bridge and the computational complexity of the quantum state of the dual CFT's. The relation between growth of complexity and Page's ``Extr...
1404.0382
Chanda Prescod-Weinstein
C. Prescod-Weinstein and Edmund Bertschinger
An Extension of the Faddeev-Jackiw Technique to Fields in Curved Spacetimes
30 pages, updated to reflect published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 075011 (2015)
10.1088/0264-9381/32/7/075011
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Legendre transformation on singular Lagrangians, e.g. Lagrangians representing gauge theories, fails due to the presence of constraints. The Faddeev-Jackiw technique, which offers an alternative to that of Dirac, is a symplectic approach to calculating a Hamiltonian paired with a well-defined initial value proble...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Apr 2014 20:00:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Mar 2015 10:43:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-23
[ [ "Prescod-Weinstein", "C.", "" ], [ "Bertschinger", "Edmund", "" ] ]
The Legendre transformation on singular Lagrangians, e.g. Lagrangians representing gauge theories, fails due to the presence of constraints. The Faddeev-Jackiw technique, which offers an alternative to that of Dirac, is a symplectic approach to calculating a Hamiltonian paired with a well-defined initial value problem ...
2406.17844
David Berenstein
David Berenstein, George Hulsey, P. N. Thomas Lloyd
Numerical exploration of the bootstrap in spin chain models
41 pages, plus many figures
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the bootstrap approach (a dual optimization method to the variational approach) to one-dimensional spin chains, leveraging semidefinite programming to extract numerical results. We study how correlation functions in the ground state converge to their true values at and away from criticality and at relaxed ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jun 2024 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-27
[ [ "Berenstein", "David", "" ], [ "Hulsey", "George", "" ], [ "Lloyd", "P. N. Thomas", "" ] ]
We analyze the bootstrap approach (a dual optimization method to the variational approach) to one-dimensional spin chains, leveraging semidefinite programming to extract numerical results. We study how correlation functions in the ground state converge to their true values at and away from criticality and at relaxed op...
hep-th/9309035
Ichinose Shouichi
Shoichi Ichinose
Graphical Representation of Invariants and Covariants in General Relativity
27 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.12:1021-1054,1995
10.1088/0264-9381/12/4/011
null
hep-th
null
We present a grapical way to describe invariants and covariants in the (4 dim) general relativity. This makes us free from the complexity of suffixes . Two new off-shell relations between (mass)$\ast\ast 6$\ invariants are obtained. These are important for 2-loop off-shell calculation in the perturbative quantum grav...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Sep 1993 04:30:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Ichinose", "Shoichi", "" ] ]
We present a grapical way to describe invariants and covariants in the (4 dim) general relativity. This makes us free from the complexity of suffixes . Two new off-shell relations between (mass)$\ast\ast 6$\ invariants are obtained. These are important for 2-loop off-shell calculation in the perturbative quantum gravit...
2407.08155
Raghu Mahajan
Yiming Chen, Raghu Mahajan, Haifeng Tang
Giant graviton expansion from eigenvalue instantons
12 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Recently, S. Murthy has proposed a convergent expansion of free partition functions and superconformal indices of finite-$N$ purely adjoint gauge theories based on a Fredholm determinant expansion. This expansion has been dubbed the giant graviton expansion and takes the form of an infinite series of corrections to t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Jul 2024 03:18:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-12
[ [ "Chen", "Yiming", "" ], [ "Mahajan", "Raghu", "" ], [ "Tang", "Haifeng", "" ] ]
Recently, S. Murthy has proposed a convergent expansion of free partition functions and superconformal indices of finite-$N$ purely adjoint gauge theories based on a Fredholm determinant expansion. This expansion has been dubbed the giant graviton expansion and takes the form of an infinite series of corrections to the...
hep-th/9508129
Tatiana Ivanova
T.A.Ivanova and A.D.Popov (Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics, JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia)
Some new integrable equations from the self-dual Yang-Mills equations
17 pages, Latex
Phys.Lett. A205 (1995) 158-166
10.1016/0375-9601(95)00541-A
JINR E2-94-443
hep-th
null
Using the symmetry reductions of the self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) equations in (2+2) dimensions, we introduce new integrable equations which are nonautonomous versions of the chiral model in (2+1) dimensions, generalized nonlinear Schrodinger, Korteweg-de Vries, Toda lattice, Garnier and Euler-Arnold equations. The La...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Aug 1995 16:30:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Ivanova", "T. A.", "", "Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical\n Physics, JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia" ], [ "Popov", "A. D.", "", "Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical\n Physics, JINR, Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia" ] ]
Using the symmetry reductions of the self-dual Yang-Mills (SDYM) equations in (2+2) dimensions, we introduce new integrable equations which are nonautonomous versions of the chiral model in (2+1) dimensions, generalized nonlinear Schrodinger, Korteweg-de Vries, Toda lattice, Garnier and Euler-Arnold equations. The Lax ...
hep-th/9405097
null
Sergio Albeverio and Shao-Ming Fei
BRST Structures and Symplectic Geometry on a Class of Supermanifolds
14 pages, Latex
Lett.Math.Phys. 33 (1995) 207-219
10.1007/BF00749622
null
hep-th alg-geom math.AG
null
By investigating the symplectic geometry and geometric quantization on a class of supermanifolds, we exhibit BRST structures for a certain kind of algebras. We discuss the undeformed and q-deformed cases in the classical as well as in the quantum cases.
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 May 1994 10:01:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Albeverio", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Fei", "Shao-Ming", "" ] ]
By investigating the symplectic geometry and geometric quantization on a class of supermanifolds, we exhibit BRST structures for a certain kind of algebras. We discuss the undeformed and q-deformed cases in the classical as well as in the quantum cases.
hep-th/0203222
Ion Vasile Vancea
M. C. B. Abdalla, A. L. Gadelha, I. V. Vancea (IFT-Unesp)
On the SU(1,1) Thermal Group of Bosonic Strings and D-Branes
misprints corrected
Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 065005
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.065005
IFT-P.019/2002
hep-th
null
All possible Bogoliubov operators that generate the thermal transformations in the Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD) form a SU(1,1) group. We discuss this contruction in the bosonic string theory. In particular, the transformation of the Fock space and string operators generated by the most general SU(1,1) unitary Bogoliub...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2002 13:33:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2002 14:12:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Jun 2002 16:14:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Abdalla", "M. C. B.", "", "IFT-Unesp" ], [ "Gadelha", "A. L.", "", "IFT-Unesp" ], [ "Vancea", "I. V.", "", "IFT-Unesp" ] ]
All possible Bogoliubov operators that generate the thermal transformations in the Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD) form a SU(1,1) group. We discuss this contruction in the bosonic string theory. In particular, the transformation of the Fock space and string operators generated by the most general SU(1,1) unitary Bogoliubov...
1601.00076
Roldao da Rocha
R. A. C. Correa, D. M. Dantas, C. A. S. Almeida, Roldao da Rocha
Bounds on topological Abelian string-vortex and string-cigar from information-entropic measure
6 pages, 7 figures, final version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys. Lett. B 755 (2016) 358
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.02.038
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we obtain bounds on the topological Abelian string-vortex and on the string-cigar, by using a new measure of configurational complexity, known as configurational entropy. In this way, the information-theoretical measure of six-dimensional braneworlds scenarios are capable to probe situations where the pa...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jan 2016 12:22:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Feb 2016 17:36:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-02
[ [ "Correa", "R. A. C.", "" ], [ "Dantas", "D. M.", "" ], [ "Almeida", "C. A. S.", "" ], [ "da Rocha", "Roldao", "" ] ]
In this work we obtain bounds on the topological Abelian string-vortex and on the string-cigar, by using a new measure of configurational complexity, known as configurational entropy. In this way, the information-theoretical measure of six-dimensional braneworlds scenarios are capable to probe situations where the para...
2008.06772
Robert Shrock
Thomas A. Ryttov and Robert Shrock
Effect of Scheme Transformations on a Beta Function with Vanishing One-Loop Term
6 pages, latex
Phys. Rev. D 102, 056016 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.056016
CP3-SDU-2020-n, YITP-SB-2020-26
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is commonly stated that because terms in the beta function of a theory at the level of $\ell \ge 3$ loops and higher are scheme-dependent, it is possible to define scheme transformations that can be used to remove these terms, at least in the vicinity of zero coupling. We prove that this is not, in general, possib...
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 Aug 2020 19:57:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-16
[ [ "Ryttov", "Thomas A.", "" ], [ "Shrock", "Robert", "" ] ]
It is commonly stated that because terms in the beta function of a theory at the level of $\ell \ge 3$ loops and higher are scheme-dependent, it is possible to define scheme transformations that can be used to remove these terms, at least in the vicinity of zero coupling. We prove that this is not, in general, possible...
1105.6013
Matteo Giordano
M. Giordano, R. Peschanski
Reggeon exchange from gauge/gravity duality
60+1 pages, 14 figures
JHEP 1110:108,2011
10.1007/JHEP10(2011)108
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform the analysis of quark-antiquark Reggeon exchange in meson-meson scattering, in the framework of the gauge/gravity correspondence in a confining background. On the gauge theory side, Reggeon exchange is described as quark-antiquark exchange in the t channel between fast projectiles. The corresponding amplit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 May 2011 15:01:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Oct 2011 10:46:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-10-25
[ [ "Giordano", "M.", "" ], [ "Peschanski", "R.", "" ] ]
We perform the analysis of quark-antiquark Reggeon exchange in meson-meson scattering, in the framework of the gauge/gravity correspondence in a confining background. On the gauge theory side, Reggeon exchange is described as quark-antiquark exchange in the t channel between fast projectiles. The corresponding amplitud...
1812.01631
Luis E. Oxman
L. E. Oxman
4D ensembles of percolating center vortices and chains
9 pages, 6 figures. Talk presented at the "XIII Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum" conference (Confinement 2018), 31 July - 6 August 2018, Maynooth University, Ireland
null
10.22323/1.336.0054
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we review a recently proposed measure to compute center-element averages in a mixed ensemble of center vortices and chains with non-Abelian d.o.f. and monopole fusion. When center vortices percolate and monopoles condense, the average is captured by a saddle point and collective modes in a YMH model. In...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Dec 2018 19:12:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-21
[ [ "Oxman", "L. E.", "" ] ]
In this work, we review a recently proposed measure to compute center-element averages in a mixed ensemble of center vortices and chains with non-Abelian d.o.f. and monopole fusion. When center vortices percolate and monopoles condense, the average is captured by a saddle point and collective modes in a YMH model. In t...
hep-th/9506088
Eduardo Ramos
E. Ramos and J. Roca
On W_3-morphisms and the Geometry of Plane Curves
plain TeX (macros included). Slightly expanded version published in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett. B366 (1996) 113-116
10.1016/0370-2693(95)01335-0
null
hep-th
null
We provide a description of W_3 transformations in terms of deformations of convex curves in two dimensional Euclidean space. This geometrical interpretation sheds some light on the nature of finite W_3-morphisms. We also comment on how this construction can be extended to the case of W_n and ``nicely curved'' curves...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jun 1995 08:28:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Feb 1996 13:26:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Ramos", "E.", "" ], [ "Roca", "J.", "" ] ]
We provide a description of W_3 transformations in terms of deformations of convex curves in two dimensional Euclidean space. This geometrical interpretation sheds some light on the nature of finite W_3-morphisms. We also comment on how this construction can be extended to the case of W_n and ``nicely curved'' curves i...
hep-th/9506081
Quevedo
Fernando Quevedo
Duality Beyond Global Symmetries: the Fate of the B_{\mu\nu} Field
Contribution to Strings 95, 4 pages, harvmac
null
null
NEIP-95-007
hep-th
null
Duality between the `axion' field $a$ and the antisymmetric tensor field $B_{\mu\nu}$ is traced after a nonperturbative effect, gaugino condensation, breaks the Peccei-Quinn symmetry $a \rightarrow a +c$. Even though the PQ symmetry was at its origin, duality is nevertheless {\it not} broken by this effect. Below con...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 1995 16:04:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Quevedo", "Fernando", "" ] ]
Duality between the `axion' field $a$ and the antisymmetric tensor field $B_{\mu\nu}$ is traced after a nonperturbative effect, gaugino condensation, breaks the Peccei-Quinn symmetry $a \rightarrow a +c$. Even though the PQ symmetry was at its origin, duality is nevertheless {\it not} broken by this effect. Below conde...
1904.05361
Huibert het Lam
Christopher Couzens, Huibert het Lam, Kilian Mayer and Stefan Vandoren
Black Holes and (0,4) SCFTs from Type IIB on K3
36 pages; v2: published version, footnotes added, minor typos corrected
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the central charges and levels of 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,4)$ superconformal field theories that are dual to four- and five-dimensional BPS black holes in compactifications of type IIB string theory on a K3 surface. They arise from wrapping a D3-brane on a curve $C$ inside K3 and have transverse space either an A...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Apr 2019 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Sep 2019 12:04:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-05
[ [ "Couzens", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Lam", "Huibert het", "" ], [ "Mayer", "Kilian", "" ], [ "Vandoren", "Stefan", "" ] ]
We study the central charges and levels of 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,4)$ superconformal field theories that are dual to four- and five-dimensional BPS black holes in compactifications of type IIB string theory on a K3 surface. They arise from wrapping a D3-brane on a curve $C$ inside K3 and have transverse space either an ALE...
1106.0731
Guglielmo Fucci Dr.
Guglielmo Fucci, Klaus Kirsten and Pedro Morales
Pistons modeled by potentials
10 pages, LaTeX. A typo in eq. (3.5) has been corrected. In "Cosmology, Quantum Vacuum and Zeta Functions: In Honour of Emilio Elizalde", Eds. S.D. Odintsov, D. Saez-Gomez, and S. Xambo-Descamps. (Springer 2011) pp 313
null
10.1007/978-3-642-19760-4_29
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we consider a piston modelled by a potential in the presence of extra dimensions. We analyze the functional determinant and the Casimir effect for this configuration. In order to compute the determinant and Casimir force we employ the zeta function scheme. Essentially, the computation reduces to the a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jun 2011 19:30:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Fucci", "Guglielmo", "" ], [ "Kirsten", "Klaus", "" ], [ "Morales", "Pedro", "" ] ]
In this article we consider a piston modelled by a potential in the presence of extra dimensions. We analyze the functional determinant and the Casimir effect for this configuration. In order to compute the determinant and Casimir force we employ the zeta function scheme. Essentially, the computation reduces to the ana...
hep-th/9711141
null
Zhong-Qi Ma and Bo-Yuan Hou
The modified Seiberg-Witten monopole equations and their exact solutions
RevTex, 6 page, no figure
Int.J.Theor.Phys.38:877-886,1999
10.1023/A:1026609102967
null
hep-th
null
The modified Seiberg-Witten monopole equations are presented in this letter. These equations have analytic solutions in the whole 1+3 Minkowski space with finite energy. The physical meaning of the equations and solutions are discussed here.
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Nov 1997 02:50:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Ma", "Zhong-Qi", "" ], [ "Hou", "Bo-Yuan", "" ] ]
The modified Seiberg-Witten monopole equations are presented in this letter. These equations have analytic solutions in the whole 1+3 Minkowski space with finite energy. The physical meaning of the equations and solutions are discussed here.
hep-th/9909012
Ioannis Giannakis
Ioannis Giannakis, James T. Liu and Massimo Porrati
Supersymmetry and Gravitational Quadrupoles
10 pages, plain Tex
Phys.Lett. B469 (1999) 129-135
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01264-2
RU99-07-B, NYU-TH/99/07/01, CERN-TH/99-195
hep-th
null
We derive model independent, non-perturbative supersymmetric sum rules for the gravitational quadrupole moments of arbitrary-spin particles in any N=1 supersymmetric theory. These sum rules select a ``preferred'' value of h=1 where the ``h-factor'' is the gravitational quadrupole analog of the gyromagnetic ratio or g...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Sep 1999 20:58:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Giannakis", "Ioannis", "" ], [ "Liu", "James T.", "" ], [ "Porrati", "Massimo", "" ] ]
We derive model independent, non-perturbative supersymmetric sum rules for the gravitational quadrupole moments of arbitrary-spin particles in any N=1 supersymmetric theory. These sum rules select a ``preferred'' value of h=1 where the ``h-factor'' is the gravitational quadrupole analog of the gyromagnetic ratio or g-f...
1210.7963
Evgeny Skvortsov D
V. E. Didenko and E. D. Skvortsov
Exact higher-spin symmetry in CFT: all correlators in unbroken Vasiliev theory
26 pages, 1 figure; comments and refs added
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2013)158
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
All correlation functions of conserved currents of the CFT that is dual to unbroken Vasiliev theory are found as invariants of higher-spin symmetry in the bulk of AdS. The conformal and higher-spin symmetry of the correlators as well as the conservation of currents are manifest, which also provides a direct link betw...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Oct 2012 11:17:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Dec 2012 10:51:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Didenko", "V. E.", "" ], [ "Skvortsov", "E. D.", "" ] ]
All correlation functions of conserved currents of the CFT that is dual to unbroken Vasiliev theory are found as invariants of higher-spin symmetry in the bulk of AdS. The conformal and higher-spin symmetry of the correlators as well as the conservation of currents are manifest, which also provides a direct link betwee...
1309.1396
Paul Sutcliffe
Stefano Bolognesi and Paul Sutcliffe
The Sakai-Sugimoto soliton
32 pages, 6 figures
JHEP 1401:078, 2014
10.1007/JHEP01(2014)078
DCPT-13/31
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Sakai-Sugimoto model is the preeminent example of a string theory description of holographic QCD, in which baryons correspond to topological solitons in the bulk. Here we investigate the validity of various approximations of the Sakai-Sugimoto soliton that are used widely to study the properties of holographic ba...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Sep 2013 16:27:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-02-10
[ [ "Bolognesi", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Sutcliffe", "Paul", "" ] ]
The Sakai-Sugimoto model is the preeminent example of a string theory description of holographic QCD, in which baryons correspond to topological solitons in the bulk. Here we investigate the validity of various approximations of the Sakai-Sugimoto soliton that are used widely to study the properties of holographic bary...
1010.3679
Johannes Henn
James M. Drummond, Johannes M. Henn and Jaroslav Trnka
New differential equations for on-shell loop integrals
39 pages, 8 figures; v2: typos corrected, definition of harmonic polylogarithms added
JHEP 1104:083,2011
10.1007/JHEP04(2011)083
HU-EP-10/56, CERN-PH-TH/2010-237, LAPTH-042/10
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a novel type of differential equations for on-shell loop integrals. The equations are second-order and importantly, they reduce the loop level by one, so that they can be solved iteratively in the loop order. We present several infinite series of integrals satisfying such iterative differential equations. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2010 18:55:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Apr 2011 11:04:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-04-22
[ [ "Drummond", "James M.", "" ], [ "Henn", "Johannes M.", "" ], [ "Trnka", "Jaroslav", "" ] ]
We present a novel type of differential equations for on-shell loop integrals. The equations are second-order and importantly, they reduce the loop level by one, so that they can be solved iteratively in the loop order. We present several infinite series of integrals satisfying such iterative differential equations. Th...
1410.0487
Henning Samtleben
Thomas Ortiz, Henning Samtleben, Dimitrios Tsimpis
Matrix model holography
30 pages, 1 figure; v2: ten-dimensional interpretation of the deformed solution as the near-horizon limit of a distribution of D0 branes; version to appear in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP12(2014)096
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We set up the formalism of holographic renormalization for the matter-coupled two-dimensional maximal supergravity that captures the low-lying fluctuations around the non-conformal D0-brane near-horizon geometry. As an application we compute holographically one- and two-point functions of the BFSS matrix quantum mech...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Oct 2014 09:18:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Dec 2014 11:02:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Ortiz", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Samtleben", "Henning", "" ], [ "Tsimpis", "Dimitrios", "" ] ]
We set up the formalism of holographic renormalization for the matter-coupled two-dimensional maximal supergravity that captures the low-lying fluctuations around the non-conformal D0-brane near-horizon geometry. As an application we compute holographically one- and two-point functions of the BFSS matrix quantum mechan...
1510.07886
Leticia Faria Domingues Palhares
M. A. L. Capri, M. S. Guimaraes, I. Justo, L. F. Palhares, S. P. Sorella
On general ultraviolet properties of a class of confining propagators
30 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-3974-3
null
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the ultraviolet properties of theories whose fundamental fields display a confining, Gribov-type, propagator. These are propagators that exhibit complex poles and violate positivity, thus precluding a physical propagating particle interpretation. We show that the properties of this type of confining propagat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Oct 2015 12:41:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-20
[ [ "Capri", "M. A. L.", "" ], [ "Guimaraes", "M. S.", "" ], [ "Justo", "I.", "" ], [ "Palhares", "L. F.", "" ], [ "Sorella", "S. P.", "" ] ]
We study the ultraviolet properties of theories whose fundamental fields display a confining, Gribov-type, propagator. These are propagators that exhibit complex poles and violate positivity, thus precluding a physical propagating particle interpretation. We show that the properties of this type of confining propagator...
1208.5766
Domenico Seminara
Luca Griguolo, Daniele Marmiroli, Gabriele Martelloni, Domenico Seminara
The generalized cusp in ABJ(M) N = 6 Super Chern-Simons theories
53 pages, 10 figures, added references, this is the version appeared on JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2013)113
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a generalized cusped Wilson loop operator in N = 6 super Chern-Simons-matter theories which is locally invariant under half of the supercharges. It depends on two parameters and interpolates smoothly between the 1/2 BPS line or circle and a pair of antiparallel lines, representing a natural generalizatio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Aug 2012 19:59:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Aug 2012 14:16:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2013 07:58:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Griguolo", "Luca", "" ], [ "Marmiroli", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Martelloni", "Gabriele", "" ], [ "Seminara", "Domenico", "" ] ]
We construct a generalized cusped Wilson loop operator in N = 6 super Chern-Simons-matter theories which is locally invariant under half of the supercharges. It depends on two parameters and interpolates smoothly between the 1/2 BPS line or circle and a pair of antiparallel lines, representing a natural generalization ...
1510.00194
Krzysztof Andrzejewski
K. Andrzejewski, K. Bolonek-Lason
Nonlocal dynamics and infinite non-relativistic conformal symmetries
21 pages. Minor changes, references modified
Phys. Rev. D 93, 065010 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.065010
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the symmetry of the class of nonlocal models which includes the nonlocal extension of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator. As a consequence, we obtain an infinite dimensional symmetry algebra, containing the Virasoro algebra, which can be considered as a generalization of the non-relativistic conformal symmetries ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Oct 2015 11:57:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2015 20:50:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-03-09
[ [ "Andrzejewski", "K.", "" ], [ "Bolonek-Lason", "K.", "" ] ]
We study the symmetry of the class of nonlocal models which includes the nonlocal extension of the Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator. As a consequence, we obtain an infinite dimensional symmetry algebra, containing the Virasoro algebra, which can be considered as a generalization of the non-relativistic conformal symmetries to...
0902.3676
Alexander Friedland
Alexander Friedland, Maurizio Giannotti, Michael Graesser
On the RS2 realization of unparticles
21 pages, 2 figures; references added, presentation tweaked, results unchanged
Phys.Lett.B678:149-155,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.06.012
LA-UR-08-3550
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
To facilitate the study of the unparticle scenario it is very desirable to have a treatable model realizing it in four dimensions. Motivated by the general idea of the AdS/CFT correspondence, we consider a simple construction: the Randall-Sundrum 2 (single brane) setup with the Standard Model fields on the brane and ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 22 Feb 2009 20:12:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 2009 00:05:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-01-15
[ [ "Friedland", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Giannotti", "Maurizio", "" ], [ "Graesser", "Michael", "" ] ]
To facilitate the study of the unparticle scenario it is very desirable to have a treatable model realizing it in four dimensions. Motivated by the general idea of the AdS/CFT correspondence, we consider a simple construction: the Randall-Sundrum 2 (single brane) setup with the Standard Model fields on the brane and a ...
1307.3898
Michele Maggiore
Michele Maggiore
Phantom dark energy from non-local infrared modifications of General Relativity
7 pages, 2 figures; v3: the version accepted in Phys Rev. D. Title changed in journal
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.043008
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the cosmological consequences of a model based on a non-local infrared modification of Einstein equations. We find that the model generates a dynamical dark energy that can account for the presently observed value of $\Omega_{\rm DE}$, without introducing a cosmological constant. Tuning a free mass paramet...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jul 2013 11:31:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 2013 09:50:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 Jan 2014 20:03:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Maggiore", "Michele", "" ] ]
We discuss the cosmological consequences of a model based on a non-local infrared modification of Einstein equations. We find that the model generates a dynamical dark energy that can account for the presently observed value of $\Omega_{\rm DE}$, without introducing a cosmological constant. Tuning a free mass parameter...
1705.02941
Nick R.D. Zhu
Masayuki Fukuda and Koichi Harada and Yutaka Matsuo and Rui-Dong Zhu
Maulik-Okounkov's R-matrix from Ding-Iohara-Miki algebra
23 pages; minor changes in 2nd version
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Volume 2017, Issue 9 (2017) 093A01
10.1093/ptep/ptx123
UT-17-18
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The integrability of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories has been explored in various contexts, for example the Seiberg-Witten curve and its quantization. Recently, Maulik and Okounkov proposed that an integrable lattice model is associated with the gauge theory, through an R-matrix, to which we refer as MO's R-matrix ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2017 16:06:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 May 2017 15:48:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-06-05
[ [ "Fukuda", "Masayuki", "" ], [ "Harada", "Koichi", "" ], [ "Matsuo", "Yutaka", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Rui-Dong", "" ] ]
The integrability of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories has been explored in various contexts, for example the Seiberg-Witten curve and its quantization. Recently, Maulik and Okounkov proposed that an integrable lattice model is associated with the gauge theory, through an R-matrix, to which we refer as MO's R-matrix in...
0907.1893
Don N. Page
Don N. Page
Symmetric-Bounce Quantum State of the Universe
25 page, LaTeX, references and several minor points added
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2009/09/026
Alberta-Thy-09-09
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A proposal is made for the quantum state of the universe that has an initial state that is macroscopically time symmetric about a homogeneous, isotropic bounce of extremal volume and that at that bounce is microscopically in the ground state for inhomogeneous and/or anisotropic perturbation modes. The coarse-grained ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jul 2009 20:00:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Jul 2009 01:03:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jul 2009 13:21:27 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Aug 2009 23:27:50 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Page", "Don N.", "" ] ]
A proposal is made for the quantum state of the universe that has an initial state that is macroscopically time symmetric about a homogeneous, isotropic bounce of extremal volume and that at that bounce is microscopically in the ground state for inhomogeneous and/or anisotropic perturbation modes. The coarse-grained en...
hep-th/0409001
Hongbo Cheng
Hongbo Cheng, Zhengyan Gu
The special nontopological scalar solitons in anti de Sitter spacetimes
6 pages, 1 figure
J.East China Univ.Sci.Technol.33:294,2007
null
null
hep-th
null
In this letter the nontopological scalar solitons are investigated in an anti de Sitter spacetime. We find analytically that the solitons obeying the necessary conditions $m=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}|\Lambda|^{{1/2}}$ or $m=\sqrt{\frac{2(n+3)(2n+3)}{3}}|\Lambda|^{{1/2}}$ can exist in the background by means of the series ex...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Sep 2004 01:14:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "Cheng", "Hongbo", "" ], [ "Gu", "Zhengyan", "" ] ]
In this letter the nontopological scalar solitons are investigated in an anti de Sitter spacetime. We find analytically that the solitons obeying the necessary conditions $m=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}|\Lambda|^{{1/2}}$ or $m=\sqrt{\frac{2(n+3)(2n+3)}{3}}|\Lambda|^{{1/2}}$ can exist in the background by means of the series expa...
hep-th/9804028
Itzhak Bars
Itzhak Bars
Conformal Symmetry and Duality between Free Particle, H-atom and Harmonic Oscillator
Latex, 23 pages, minor improvements. In v3 a better gauge choice for u for the H-atom is made; the results are the same
Phys. Rev. D 58, 066006 (1998)
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.066006
USC-98/HEP-B2
hep-th math-ph math.MP nucl-th physics.atom-ph
null
We establish a duality between the free massless relativistic particle in d dimensions, the non-relativistic hydrogen atom (1/r potential) in (d-1) space dimensions, and the harmonic oscillator in (d-2) space dimensions with its mass given as the lightcone momentum of an additional dimension. The duality is in the se...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Apr 1998 07:33:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Apr 1998 13:43:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 Jan 2005 05:24:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Bars", "Itzhak", "" ] ]
We establish a duality between the free massless relativistic particle in d dimensions, the non-relativistic hydrogen atom (1/r potential) in (d-1) space dimensions, and the harmonic oscillator in (d-2) space dimensions with its mass given as the lightcone momentum of an additional dimension. The duality is in the sens...
hep-th/9709024
Alexandre Grezzi de Miranda Schmidt
Alfredo T. Suzuki and Alexandre G. M. Schmidt
Negative Dimensional Integration: "Lab Testing" at Two Loops
10 pages, LaTeX2e, uses style jhep.cls (included)
JHEP 9709 (1997) 002
10.1088/1126-6708/1997/09/002
null
hep-th
null
Negative dimensional integration method (NDIM) is a technique to deal with D-dimensional Feynman loop integrals. Since most of the physical quantities in perturbative Quantum Field Theory (pQFT) require the ability of solving them, the quicker and easier the method to evaluate them the better. The NDIM is a novel and...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Sep 1997 23:41:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Sep 1997 13:21:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Suzuki", "Alfredo T.", "" ], [ "Schmidt", "Alexandre G. M.", "" ] ]
Negative dimensional integration method (NDIM) is a technique to deal with D-dimensional Feynman loop integrals. Since most of the physical quantities in perturbative Quantum Field Theory (pQFT) require the ability of solving them, the quicker and easier the method to evaluate them the better. The NDIM is a novel and p...
hep-th/9605184
Nathan Seiberg
Micha Berkooz, Robert G. Leigh, Joseph Polchinski, John H. Schwarz, Nathan Seiberg, and Edward Witten
Anomalies, Dualities, and Topology of D=6 N=1 Superstring Vacua
48 pages
Nucl.Phys.B475:115-148,1996
10.1016/0550-3213(96)00339-2
RU-96-16, NSF-ITP-96-21, CALT-68-2057, IASSNS-HEP-96/53
hep-th
null
We consider various aspects of compactifications of the Type I/heterotic $Spin(32)/\Z_2$ theory on K3. One family of such compactifications includes the standard embedding of the spin connection in the gauge group, and is on the same moduli space as the compactification of the heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ theory on K3 w...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 May 1996 01:38:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-07
[ [ "Berkooz", "Micha", "" ], [ "Leigh", "Robert G.", "" ], [ "Polchinski", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Schwarz", "John H.", "" ], [ "Seiberg", "Nathan", "" ], [ "Witten", "Edward", "" ] ]
We consider various aspects of compactifications of the Type I/heterotic $Spin(32)/\Z_2$ theory on K3. One family of such compactifications includes the standard embedding of the spin connection in the gauge group, and is on the same moduli space as the compactification of the heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ theory on K3 wit...
hep-th/9509133
null
R. Banerjee
Duality and Bosonisation in Arbitrary Dimensions
21 pages Latex
Nucl.Phys. B465 (1996) 157-174
10.1016/0550-3213(96)00039-9
SNBN/95-09-10
hep-th
null
A functional integral approach is developed to discuss the bosonisation of the massive Thirring and the massive Schwinger models in arbitrary D-dimensions. It is found that these models, to {\it all} orders in the inverse fermi mass, bosonise to a theory involving a usual gauge field and a (D-2) rank antisymmetric (K...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Sep 1995 21:25:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Banerjee", "R.", "" ] ]
A functional integral approach is developed to discuss the bosonisation of the massive Thirring and the massive Schwinger models in arbitrary D-dimensions. It is found that these models, to {\it all} orders in the inverse fermi mass, bosonise to a theory involving a usual gauge field and a (D-2) rank antisymmetric (Kal...
2406.01230
Syo Kamata
Syo Kamata
Exact quantization conditions and full transseries structures for ${\cal PT}$ symmetric anharmonic oscillators
v2: Minor corrections in Appendix B. The result is unchanged
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study exact Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin analysis (EWKB) for a ${\cal PT}$ symmetric quantum mechanics (QM) defined by the potential that $V_{\cal PT}(x) = \omega^2 x^2 + g x^{2 K} (i x)^{\varepsilon}$ with $\omega \in {\mathbb R}_{\ge 0}$, $g \in {\mathbb R}_{>0}$ and $K, \varepsilon \in {\mathbb N}$ to clarify its ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jun 2024 11:50:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Jul 2024 10:48:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-23
[ [ "Kamata", "Syo", "" ] ]
We study exact Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin analysis (EWKB) for a ${\cal PT}$ symmetric quantum mechanics (QM) defined by the potential that $V_{\cal PT}(x) = \omega^2 x^2 + g x^{2 K} (i x)^{\varepsilon}$ with $\omega \in {\mathbb R}_{\ge 0}$, $g \in {\mathbb R}_{>0}$ and $K, \varepsilon \in {\mathbb N}$ to clarify its pe...
2312.00941
Viktoriia Koriukina
N.F. Shul'ga, V.D. Koriukina
The quantum rainbow scattering effect on a single crystalline plane in approximation of continuous potential
9 pages, 2 figures, 6 references
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The differential scattering cross section for charged relativistic particles moving parallel close to the crystalline plane of atoms was obtained. The rainbow scattering effect in the approximation of continuous potential was demonstrated. The problem was considered on the basis of the eikonal approximation of quantu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2023 21:39:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-05
[ [ "Shul'ga", "N. F.", "" ], [ "Koriukina", "V. D.", "" ] ]
The differential scattering cross section for charged relativistic particles moving parallel close to the crystalline plane of atoms was obtained. The rainbow scattering effect in the approximation of continuous potential was demonstrated. The problem was considered on the basis of the eikonal approximation of quantum ...
hep-th/0112191
Laurent Hoffmann
L. Hoffmann, L. Mesref, A. Meziane, W. R\"uhl
Multi-trace quasi-primary fields of $\mathcal{N}=4$ $SYM_4$ from AdS n-point functions
32 pages, 16 figures, 1 table, comments added in section 2, corrections in eqns (4.17), (5.5)-(5.8)
Nucl.Phys. B641 (2002) 188-222
10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00565-5
null
hep-th
null
We develop a recursive algorithm for the investigation of infinite sequences of quasi-primary fields obtained from chiral primary operators (CPOs) $O^I_k(x)$ and eventually their derivatives by applying operator product expansions and singling out SO(6) representations. We show that normal products of $O_2$ operators...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2001 12:31:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Dec 2001 10:37:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2002 15:02:46 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2002 09:11:23 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Hoffmann", "L.", "" ], [ "Mesref", "L.", "" ], [ "Meziane", "A.", "" ], [ "Rühl", "W.", "" ] ]
We develop a recursive algorithm for the investigation of infinite sequences of quasi-primary fields obtained from chiral primary operators (CPOs) $O^I_k(x)$ and eventually their derivatives by applying operator product expansions and singling out SO(6) representations. We show that normal products of $O_2$ operators c...
1401.5558
Jennifer Lin
David Kutasov and Jennifer Lin
(0,2) ADE Models From Four Dimensions
16 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with unitary gauge groups and matter in the adjoint and fundamental representations give rise to a series of non-trivial fixed points with an ADE classification. Many of these models exhibit generalizations of Seiberg duality. Upon compactification on a two-torus wit...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jan 2014 05:30:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-01-23
[ [ "Kutasov", "David", "" ], [ "Lin", "Jennifer", "" ] ]
Four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with unitary gauge groups and matter in the adjoint and fundamental representations give rise to a series of non-trivial fixed points with an ADE classification. Many of these models exhibit generalizations of Seiberg duality. Upon compactification on a two-torus with ...
2005.05983
Jonathan Heckman
Markus Dierigl, Jonathan J. Heckman, Thomas B. Rochais, and Ethan Torres
Geometric Approach to 3D Interfaces at Strong Coupling
v2: 74 pages, 26 figures, clarifications and references added
Phys. Rev. D 102, 106011 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.106011
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el math.NT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study 4D systems in which parameters of the theory have position dependence in one spatial direction. In the limit where these parameters jump, this can lead to 3D interfaces supporting localized degrees of freedom. A priori, this sort of position dependence can occur at either weak or strong coupling. Demanding t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 May 2020 18:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Nov 2020 14:27:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-25
[ [ "Dierigl", "Markus", "" ], [ "Heckman", "Jonathan J.", "" ], [ "Rochais", "Thomas B.", "" ], [ "Torres", "Ethan", "" ] ]
We study 4D systems in which parameters of the theory have position dependence in one spatial direction. In the limit where these parameters jump, this can lead to 3D interfaces supporting localized degrees of freedom. A priori, this sort of position dependence can occur at either weak or strong coupling. Demanding tim...
hep-th/9912243
Alan Kostelecky
Alan Kostelecky, Malcolm Perry, Robertus Potting
Off-shell structure of the string sigma model
4 pages
Phys.Rev.Lett.84:4541-4544,2000
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4541
IUHET 412, August 1999
hep-th hep-ph
null
The off-shell structure of the string sigma model is investigated. In the open bosonic string, nonperturbative effects are shown to depend crucially on the regularization scheme. A scheme retaining the notion of string width reproduces the structure of Witten's string field theory and the associated unconventional ga...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 1999 21:41:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Kostelecky", "Alan", "" ], [ "Perry", "Malcolm", "" ], [ "Potting", "Robertus", "" ] ]
The off-shell structure of the string sigma model is investigated. In the open bosonic string, nonperturbative effects are shown to depend crucially on the regularization scheme. A scheme retaining the notion of string width reproduces the structure of Witten's string field theory and the associated unconventional gaug...
hep-th/0007223
Nikolaos Irges
S.P. de Alwis and Nikolaos Irges
The Cosmological Constant in Calabi-Yau 3-fold Compactifications of the Horava-Witten Theory
9 pages
Phys.Lett. B492 (2000) 171-177
10.1016/S0370-2693(00)01068-6
null
hep-th
null
Brane world scenarios offer a way of setting the cosmological constant to zero after supersymmetry breaking provided there is a sufficient number of adjustable integration constants/parameters. In the case of the Horava-Witten theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold, we argue that it is difficult to find enough...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jul 2000 18:26:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "de Alwis", "S. P.", "" ], [ "Irges", "Nikolaos", "" ] ]
Brane world scenarios offer a way of setting the cosmological constant to zero after supersymmetry breaking provided there is a sufficient number of adjustable integration constants/parameters. In the case of the Horava-Witten theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold, we argue that it is difficult to find enough f...
hep-th/9412203
Miao Li
M. R. Douglas (Rutgers University) and M. Li (Brown University)
Free Variables and the Two Matrix Model
8 pages, harvmac
Phys.Lett. B348 (1995) 360-364
10.1016/0370-2693(95)00176-L
BROWN-HET-976, RU-94-89
hep-th
null
We study the full set of planar Green's functions for a two-matrix model using the language of functions of non-commuting variables. Both the standard Schwinger-Dyson equations and equations determining connected Green's functions can be efficiently discussed and solved. This solution determines the master field for ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 1994 19:37:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Douglas", "M. R.", "", "Rutgers University" ], [ "Li", "M.", "", "Brown University" ] ]
We study the full set of planar Green's functions for a two-matrix model using the language of functions of non-commuting variables. Both the standard Schwinger-Dyson equations and equations determining connected Green's functions can be efficiently discussed and solved. This solution determines the master field for th...
hep-th/0512062
Mahbub Majumdar
Mahbub Majumdar
A Tutorial on Links between Cosmic String Theory and Superstring Theory
88 pages, 25 figures, Notes for various lectures at COSLAB 2004, University of Leiden, Imperial College and Dhaka University, updated references and confusing paragraph/statements deleted from section 2.3
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Cosmic superstrings are introduced to non-experts. First D-branes and $(p,q)$ strings are discussed. Then we explain how tachyon condensation in the early universe may have produced F, D and $(p,q)$ strings. Warped geometries which can render horizon sized superstrings relatively light are discussed. Various warped g...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Dec 2005 10:31:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2006 17:41:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Majumdar", "Mahbub", "" ] ]
Cosmic superstrings are introduced to non-experts. First D-branes and $(p,q)$ strings are discussed. Then we explain how tachyon condensation in the early universe may have produced F, D and $(p,q)$ strings. Warped geometries which can render horizon sized superstrings relatively light are discussed. Various warped geo...
hep-th/9510015
Omer Faruk Dayi
O.F. Dayi and I.H. Duru
q-Schrodinger Equations for V=u^2+ 1/u^2 and Morse Potentials in terms of the q-canonical Transformation
version to appear in IJMPA, minor changes and refs. added
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A12 (1997) 2373-2384
10.1142/S0217751X97001389
MRC-PH-TH-6/95
hep-th math.QA q-alg
null
The realizations of the Lie algebra corresponding to the dynamical symmetry group SO(2,1) of the Schr\"{o}dinger equations for the Morse and the $V=u^2+1/u^2$ potentials were known to be related by a canonical transformation. q-deformed analog of this transformation connecting two different realizations of the sl_q(2...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Oct 1995 12:45:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jan 1997 14:41:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Dayi", "O. F.", "" ], [ "Duru", "I. H.", "" ] ]
The realizations of the Lie algebra corresponding to the dynamical symmetry group SO(2,1) of the Schr\"{o}dinger equations for the Morse and the $V=u^2+1/u^2$ potentials were known to be related by a canonical transformation. q-deformed analog of this transformation connecting two different realizations of the sl_q(2) ...
1111.2454
Luis Granda
L. N. Granda and E. Loaiza
Big Rip and Little Rip solutions in scalar model with kinetic and Gauss Bonnet couplings
17 pages, 2 figures, to appear in IJMPD
IJMPD, Vol. 21, No. 1 (2012) 1250002
10.1142/S0218271812500022
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Late time cosmological solutions for scalar field model with kinetic and Gauss Bonnet couplings are considered. The quintom scenario is realized with and without Big Rip singularity. We find that under specific choice of the Gauss Bonnet coupling, the model considerable simplifies, giving rise to solutions where the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Nov 2011 12:17:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-01-17
[ [ "Granda", "L. N.", "" ], [ "Loaiza", "E.", "" ] ]
Late time cosmological solutions for scalar field model with kinetic and Gauss Bonnet couplings are considered. The quintom scenario is realized with and without Big Rip singularity. We find that under specific choice of the Gauss Bonnet coupling, the model considerable simplifies, giving rise to solutions where the ki...
hep-th/9408055
Philip Tuckey
Jonathan M. Evans and Philip A. Tuckey
Geometry and Dynamics with Time-Dependent Constraints
8 pages, Plain TeX, CERN-TH.7392/94 and MPI-PhT/94-45
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
We describe how geometrical methods can be applied to a system with explicitly time-dependent second-class constraints so as to cast it in Hamiltonian form on its physical phase space. Examples of particular interest are systems which require time-dependent gauge fixing conditions in order to reduce them to their phy...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Aug 1994 13:33:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Evans", "Jonathan M.", "" ], [ "Tuckey", "Philip A.", "" ] ]
We describe how geometrical methods can be applied to a system with explicitly time-dependent second-class constraints so as to cast it in Hamiltonian form on its physical phase space. Examples of particular interest are systems which require time-dependent gauge fixing conditions in order to reduce them to their physi...
1902.04525
Ok Song An
Ok Song An, Jin U Kang, Jong Chol Kim, Yong Hae Ko
Quantum consistency in supersymmetric theories with $R$-symmetry in curved space
15 pages plus 2 appendices, published version in JHEP, minor changes, references added
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2019)146
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss consistency at the quantum level in the rigid $\mathcal N=1$ supersymmetric field theories with a $U(1)_R$ symmetry in four-dimensional curved space which are formulated via coupling to the new-minimal supergravity background fields. By analyzing correlation functions of the current operators in the $\math...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2019 18:02:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 May 2019 14:48:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-26
[ [ "An", "Ok Song", "" ], [ "Kang", "Jin U", "" ], [ "Kim", "Jong Chol", "" ], [ "Ko", "Yong Hae", "" ] ]
We discuss consistency at the quantum level in the rigid $\mathcal N=1$ supersymmetric field theories with a $U(1)_R$ symmetry in four-dimensional curved space which are formulated via coupling to the new-minimal supergravity background fields. By analyzing correlation functions of the current operators in the $\mathca...
hep-th/9404046
Simeon Vishik
Maxim Kontsevich, Simeon Vishik
Determinants of elliptic pseudo-differential operators
155 pages
null
null
MPI /94-30
hep-th math.QA
null
Determinants of invertible pseudo-differential operators (PDOs) close to positive self-adjoint ones are defined throughthe zeta-function regularization. We define a multiplicative anomaly as the ratio $\det(AB)/(\det(A)\det(B))$ considered as a functionon pairs of elliptic PDOs. We obtained an explicit formula for th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Apr 1994 17:34:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Kontsevich", "Maxim", "" ], [ "Vishik", "Simeon", "" ] ]
Determinants of invertible pseudo-differential operators (PDOs) close to positive self-adjoint ones are defined throughthe zeta-function regularization. We define a multiplicative anomaly as the ratio $\det(AB)/(\det(A)\det(B))$ considered as a functionon pairs of elliptic PDOs. We obtained an explicit formula for the ...
1406.6023
Hiroshi Isono
Hiroshi Isono
Note on the self-duality of gauge fields in topologically nontrivial spacetime
6 pages. No figure. v2: minor typos corrected
null
10.1093/ptep/ptu120
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show the derivation of the self-duality relation of abelian higher-form gauge field strength in the topologically nontrivial spacetime background. The so-called Pasti-Sorokin-Tonin action for the self-dual abelian gauge field assumes that the spacetime topology is trivial to derive the self-duality relation using ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jun 2014 18:54:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Aug 2014 12:27:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-21
[ [ "Isono", "Hiroshi", "" ] ]
We show the derivation of the self-duality relation of abelian higher-form gauge field strength in the topologically nontrivial spacetime background. The so-called Pasti-Sorokin-Tonin action for the self-dual abelian gauge field assumes that the spacetime topology is trivial to derive the self-duality relation using a ...
hep-th/9310016
Amit Giveon
Amit Giveon
Duality as a Gauge Symmetry and Topology Change
10 pages, RI-153-93
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Duality groups as (spontaneously broken) gauge symmetries for toroidal backgrounds, and their role in ($\infty$-dimensional) underlying string gauge algebras are reviewed. For curved backgrounds, it is shown that there is a duality in the moduli space of WZNW sigma-models, that can be interpreted as a broken gauge sy...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 1993 13:51:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Giveon", "Amit", "" ] ]
Duality groups as (spontaneously broken) gauge symmetries for toroidal backgrounds, and their role in ($\infty$-dimensional) underlying string gauge algebras are reviewed. For curved backgrounds, it is shown that there is a duality in the moduli space of WZNW sigma-models, that can be interpreted as a broken gauge symm...
1302.4367
Ali Chamseddine
Ali H. Chamseddine and Viatcheslav Mukhanov
Hidden Ghost in Massive gravity
17 pages
JHEP 1303 (2013) 092
10.1007/JHEP03(2013)092
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Hessian's determinant for a version of massive gravity given by an infinite expansion of a square root function of the induced metric, vanishes. We show that it allows us to eliminate one of four scalar fields used to generate the graviton mass. This, however, gives rise to the appearance of extra terms in the ac...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2013 17:42:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-01
[ [ "Chamseddine", "Ali H.", "" ], [ "Mukhanov", "Viatcheslav", "" ] ]
The Hessian's determinant for a version of massive gravity given by an infinite expansion of a square root function of the induced metric, vanishes. We show that it allows us to eliminate one of four scalar fields used to generate the graviton mass. This, however, gives rise to the appearance of extra terms in the acti...