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hep-th/9409195
Simon Philip Adrian Gill
S.W.Hawking
The Nature of Space and Time
62 pages with 51 figures, plain TeX
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Three illustrated lectures given by Stephen Hawking as part of a series of six lectures with Roger Penrose on the nature of space and time sponsored by Princeton University Press.
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Sep 1994 15:42:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hawking", "S. W.", "" ] ]
Three illustrated lectures given by Stephen Hawking as part of a series of six lectures with Roger Penrose on the nature of space and time sponsored by Princeton University Press.
1410.2467
Waleed El Hanafy
W. El Hanafy and G.L. Nashed
Reconstruction of $f(T)$-gravity in the absence of matter
14 pages, 6 Figures, 2 Tables. v3: The title has been changed in addition to other minor changes
Astrophysics and Space Science. Volume: 361. Issue: 6. 2016
10.1007/s10509-016-2786-0
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive an exact $f(T)$ gravity in the absence of ordinary matter in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe, where $T$ is the teleparallel torsion scalar. We show that vanishing of the energy-momentum tensor $\mathcal{T}^{\mu \nu}$ of matter does not imply vanishing of the teleparallel torsion scalar, in contras...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Oct 2014 14:00:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Oct 2015 11:38:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 May 2016 15:15:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-10-19
[ [ "Hanafy", "W. El", "" ], [ "Nashed", "G. L.", "" ] ]
We derive an exact $f(T)$ gravity in the absence of ordinary matter in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe, where $T$ is the teleparallel torsion scalar. We show that vanishing of the energy-momentum tensor $\mathcal{T}^{\mu \nu}$ of matter does not imply vanishing of the teleparallel torsion scalar, in contrast ...
1306.2292
Marco Rossi
Davide Fioravanti, Simone Piscaglia, Marco Rossi
On the scattering over the GKP vacuum
final version, 14 pages, to appear in Physics Letters B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.12.003
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By converting the Asymptotic Bethe Ansatz (ABA) of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM into non-linear integral equations, we find 2D scattering amplitudes of excitations on top of the GKP vacuum. We prove that this is a suitable and powerful set-up for the understanding and computation of the whole S-matrix. We show that all the ampli...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jun 2013 19:16:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Dec 2013 16:27:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Fioravanti", "Davide", "" ], [ "Piscaglia", "Simone", "" ], [ "Rossi", "Marco", "" ] ]
By converting the Asymptotic Bethe Ansatz (ABA) of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM into non-linear integral equations, we find 2D scattering amplitudes of excitations on top of the GKP vacuum. We prove that this is a suitable and powerful set-up for the understanding and computation of the whole S-matrix. We show that all the amplitu...
0807.0607
Ho-Ung Yee
Doron Gazit, Ho-Ung Yee
Weak-Interacting Holographic QCD
18 pages, v3: submitted to PLB
Phys.Lett.B670:154-160,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.10.045
INT-PUB-08-12, IC/2008/038
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a simple prescription for including low-energy weak-interactions into the framework of holographic QCD, based on the standard AdS/CFT dictionary of double-trace deformations. As our proposal enables us to calculate various electro-weak observables involving strongly coupled QCD, it opens a new perspective ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jul 2008 19:12:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Jul 2008 15:46:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Aug 2008 17:42:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Gazit", "Doron", "" ], [ "Yee", "Ho-Ung", "" ] ]
We propose a simple prescription for including low-energy weak-interactions into the framework of holographic QCD, based on the standard AdS/CFT dictionary of double-trace deformations. As our proposal enables us to calculate various electro-weak observables involving strongly coupled QCD, it opens a new perspective on...
1512.03363
Aref'eva Irina
D.S. Ageev and I.Ya. Aref'eva
Holographic Dual to Conical Defects: II. Colliding Ultrarelativistic Particles
Latex, 17 pages, 13 figures
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 189, 2016, 1742–1754
10.1134/S0040577916120072
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study instant conformal symmetry breaking as a holographic effect of ultrarelativistic particles moving in the AdS3 spacetime. We give the qualitative picture of this effect probing it by two-point correlation functions and the entanglement entropy of the corresponding boundary theory. We show that within geodesic...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Dec 2015 18:35:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-06-22
[ [ "Ageev", "D. S.", "" ], [ "Aref'eva", "I. Ya.", "" ] ]
We study instant conformal symmetry breaking as a holographic effect of ultrarelativistic particles moving in the AdS3 spacetime. We give the qualitative picture of this effect probing it by two-point correlation functions and the entanglement entropy of the corresponding boundary theory. We show that within geodesic a...
hep-th/9506098
Washington Taylor
Markus A. Luty (MIT) and Washington Taylor IV (MIT)
Varieties of vacua in classical supersymmetric gauge theories
14 pages, LaTeX (uses revtex.sty)
Phys.Rev.D53:3399-3405,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.53.3399
MIT-CTP-2440
hep-th hep-ph
null
We give a simple description of the classical moduli space of vacua for supersymmetric gauge theories with or without a superpotential. The key ingredient in our analysis is the observation that the lagrangian is invariant under the action of the complexified gauge group $\Gc$. From this point of view the usual $D$-f...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jun 1995 20:47:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Luty", "Markus A.", "", "MIT" ], [ "Taylor", "Washington", "IV", "MIT" ] ]
We give a simple description of the classical moduli space of vacua for supersymmetric gauge theories with or without a superpotential. The key ingredient in our analysis is the observation that the lagrangian is invariant under the action of the complexified gauge group $\Gc$. From this point of view the usual $D$-fla...
1504.01730
Lasha Berezhiani
Lasha Berezhiani, Mark Trodden
How Likely are Constituent Quanta to Initiate Inflation?
13 pages
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.08.007
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose an intuitive framework for studying the problem of initial conditions in slow-roll inflation. In particular, we consider a universe at high, but sub-Planckian energy density and analyze the circumstances under which it is plausible for it to become dominated by inflated patches at late times, without appea...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Apr 2015 20:00:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-30
[ [ "Berezhiani", "Lasha", "" ], [ "Trodden", "Mark", "" ] ]
We propose an intuitive framework for studying the problem of initial conditions in slow-roll inflation. In particular, we consider a universe at high, but sub-Planckian energy density and analyze the circumstances under which it is plausible for it to become dominated by inflated patches at late times, without appeali...
2007.04702
George Papadopoulos
G. Papadopoulos
Separability, plane wave limits and black holes
15 pages
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac1cf8
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a systematic construction of the Penrose coordinates and plane wave limits of spacetimes for which both the null Hamilton-Jacobi and geodesic equations separate. The method is illustrated for the Kerr-NUT-(A)dS four-dimensional black holes. The plane wave limits of the near horizon geometry of the extreme ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 2020 10:53:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-22
[ [ "Papadopoulos", "G.", "" ] ]
We present a systematic construction of the Penrose coordinates and plane wave limits of spacetimes for which both the null Hamilton-Jacobi and geodesic equations separate. The method is illustrated for the Kerr-NUT-(A)dS four-dimensional black holes. The plane wave limits of the near horizon geometry of the extreme Ke...
1509.05777
Akash Jain
Akash Jain
Galilean Anomalies and Their Effect on Hydrodynamics
41+1 pages
Phys. Rev. D 93, 065007 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.065007
null
hep-th physics.flu-dyn
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the null background construction of [arXiv:1505.05677,arXiv:1509.04718] to include torsion and a conserved spin current, and use it to study gauge and gravitational anomalies in Galilean theories coupled to torsional Newton-Cartan backgrounds. We establish that the relativistic anomaly inflow mechanism with...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Sep 2015 20:04:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-09
[ [ "Jain", "Akash", "" ] ]
We extend the null background construction of [arXiv:1505.05677,arXiv:1509.04718] to include torsion and a conserved spin current, and use it to study gauge and gravitational anomalies in Galilean theories coupled to torsional Newton-Cartan backgrounds. We establish that the relativistic anomaly inflow mechanism with a...
1904.11892
Adrien Florio
Daniel G. Figueroa, Adrien Florio, Mikhail Shaposhnikov
Chiral charge dynamics in Abelian gauge theories at finite temperature
32 pages, 11 figures. V2: Improved introduction, added some discussions and references. Corrected typos. Corresponds to published version
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2019)142
null
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study fermion number non-conservation (or chirality breaking) in Abelian gauge theories at finite temperature. We consider the presence of a chemical potential $\mu$ for the fermionic charge, and monitor its evolution with real-time classical lattice simulations. This method accounts for short-scale fluctuations n...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2019 15:20:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jun 2020 13:56:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-30
[ [ "Figueroa", "Daniel G.", "" ], [ "Florio", "Adrien", "" ], [ "Shaposhnikov", "Mikhail", "" ] ]
We study fermion number non-conservation (or chirality breaking) in Abelian gauge theories at finite temperature. We consider the presence of a chemical potential $\mu$ for the fermionic charge, and monitor its evolution with real-time classical lattice simulations. This method accounts for short-scale fluctuations not...
0807.4940
Hisham Sati
Hisham Sati
Anomalies of E8 gauge theory on String manifolds
19 pages, expanded, a whole new section added on the refined invariants related to String structure
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A26:2177-2197,2011
10.1142/S0217751X1105333X
null
hep-th math.AT math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note we revisit the subject of anomaly cancelation in string theory and M-theory on manifolds with String structure and give three observations. First, that on String manifolds there is no E8 x E8 global anomaly in heterotic string theory. Second, that the description of the anomaly in the phase of the M-theo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Jul 2008 21:01:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Nov 2010 21:01:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-25
[ [ "Sati", "Hisham", "" ] ]
In this note we revisit the subject of anomaly cancelation in string theory and M-theory on manifolds with String structure and give three observations. First, that on String manifolds there is no E8 x E8 global anomaly in heterotic string theory. Second, that the description of the anomaly in the phase of the M-theory...
0906.4275
Mu-In Park
Mu-in Park
A Test of Horava Gravity: The Dark Energy
More detailed discussions on the strong coupling issue (Footnote No. 2) and projectability condition (Footnote No. 1) added, Accepted in JCAP
JCAP 1001:001,2010
10.1088/1475-7516/2010/01/001
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently Horava proposed a renormalizable gravity theory with higher spatial derivatives in four dimensions which reduces to Einstein gravity with a non-vanishing cosmological constant in IR but with improved UV behaviors. Here, I consider a non-trivial test of the new gravity theory in FRW universe by considering an...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Jun 2009 15:47:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Jul 2009 08:45:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Oct 2009 11:59:29 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Oct 2009 07:25:13 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2010-01-15
[ [ "Park", "Mu-in", "" ] ]
Recently Horava proposed a renormalizable gravity theory with higher spatial derivatives in four dimensions which reduces to Einstein gravity with a non-vanishing cosmological constant in IR but with improved UV behaviors. Here, I consider a non-trivial test of the new gravity theory in FRW universe by considering an I...
2312.08184
Evgeny Skvortsov D
Evgeny Skvortsov and Mirian Tsulaia
Cubic action for Spinning Black Holes from massive higher-spin gauge symmetry
23 pages
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scattering of two Kerr Black Holes emitting gravitational waves can be captured by an effective theory of a massive higher-spin field interacting with the gravitational field. While other compact objects should activate a multitude of non-minimal interactions it is the black holes that should be captured by the simpl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Dec 2023 14:51:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-14
[ [ "Skvortsov", "Evgeny", "" ], [ "Tsulaia", "Mirian", "" ] ]
Scattering of two Kerr Black Holes emitting gravitational waves can be captured by an effective theory of a massive higher-spin field interacting with the gravitational field. While other compact objects should activate a multitude of non-minimal interactions it is the black holes that should be captured by the simples...
0904.3064
Piotr Su{\l}kowski
Piotr Su{\l}kowski
Matrix models for 2* theories
20 pages, 5 figures
Phys.Rev.D80:086006,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.086006
null
hep-th math-ph math.CO math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show how to represent a class of expressions involving discrete sums over partitions as matrix models. We apply this technique to the partition functions of 2* theories, i.e. Seiberg-Witten theories with the massive hypermultiplet in the adjoint representation. We consider theories in four, five and six dimensions...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Apr 2009 19:39:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-29
[ [ "Sułkowski", "Piotr", "" ] ]
We show how to represent a class of expressions involving discrete sums over partitions as matrix models. We apply this technique to the partition functions of 2* theories, i.e. Seiberg-Witten theories with the massive hypermultiplet in the adjoint representation. We consider theories in four, five and six dimensions, ...
hep-th/0606059
Aldo Lorenzo Cotrone
F. Bigazzi, A. L. Cotrone
New predictions on meson decays from string splitting
17 pages, 2 figures
JHEP0611:066,2006
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/11/066
LPTHE-06-03, UB-ECM-PF 06/15
hep-th hep-ph
null
We study certain exclusive decays of high spin mesons into mesons in models of large N_c Yang-Mills with few flavors at strong coupling using string theory. The rate of the process is calculated by studying the splitting of a macroscopic string on the relevant dual gravity backgrounds. In the leading channel for the ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jun 2006 17:03:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2006 14:37:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Bigazzi", "F.", "" ], [ "Cotrone", "A. L.", "" ] ]
We study certain exclusive decays of high spin mesons into mesons in models of large N_c Yang-Mills with few flavors at strong coupling using string theory. The rate of the process is calculated by studying the splitting of a macroscopic string on the relevant dual gravity backgrounds. In the leading channel for the de...
hep-th/9402134
null
Peter Schupp and Paul Watts
Universal and Generalized Cartan Calculus on Hopf Algebras
13 pages
null
null
LBL-33655 and UCB-PTH-93/36
hep-th math.QA
null
We extend the universal differential calculus on an arbitrary Hopf algebra to a ``universal Cartan calculus''. This is accomplished by introducing inner derivations and Lie derivatives which act on the elements of the universal differential envelope. A new algebra is formulated by incorporating these new objects into...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Feb 1994 21:02:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Schupp", "Peter", "" ], [ "Watts", "Paul", "" ] ]
We extend the universal differential calculus on an arbitrary Hopf algebra to a ``universal Cartan calculus''. This is accomplished by introducing inner derivations and Lie derivatives which act on the elements of the universal differential envelope. A new algebra is formulated by incorporating these new objects into t...
hep-th/0605282
Dmitry V. Belyaev
Dmitry V. Belyaev
Supersymmetric bulk-brane coupling with odd gauge fields
25 pages, JHEP3 class; minor changes; published version
JHEP0608:032,2006
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/08/032
DESY 06-131
hep-th
null
Supersymmetric bulk-brane coupling in Horava-Witten and Randall-Sundrum scenarios, when considered in the orbifold (``upstairs'') picture, enjoys similar features: a modified Bianchi identity and a modified supersymmetry transformation for the ``orthogonal'' part of the gauge field. Using a toy model with a 5D vector...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 May 2006 19:52:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Aug 2006 20:08:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Belyaev", "Dmitry V.", "" ] ]
Supersymmetric bulk-brane coupling in Horava-Witten and Randall-Sundrum scenarios, when considered in the orbifold (``upstairs'') picture, enjoys similar features: a modified Bianchi identity and a modified supersymmetry transformation for the ``orthogonal'' part of the gauge field. Using a toy model with a 5D vector m...
hep-th/0604110
Iosif Bena
Iosif Bena, Chih-Wei Wang and Nicholas P. Warner
The Foaming Three-Charge Black Hole
14 pages, harvmac
Phys.Rev.D75:124026,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.124026
NSF-KITP-06-25, CERN-PH-TH/2006-045
hep-th
null
We find a very large set of smooth horizonless geometries that have the same charges and angular momenta as the five-dimensional, maximally-spinning, three-charge, BPS black hole (J^2 = Q^3). Our solutions are constructed using a four-dimensional Gibbons-Hawking base space that has a very large number of two-cycles. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Apr 2006 18:25:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Sep 2006 05:01:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bena", "Iosif", "" ], [ "Wang", "Chih-Wei", "" ], [ "Warner", "Nicholas P.", "" ] ]
We find a very large set of smooth horizonless geometries that have the same charges and angular momenta as the five-dimensional, maximally-spinning, three-charge, BPS black hole (J^2 = Q^3). Our solutions are constructed using a four-dimensional Gibbons-Hawking base space that has a very large number of two-cycles. Th...
2001.02768
Sudarshan Ananth
Sudarshan Ananth, Hermann Nicolai, Chetan Pandey and Saurabh Pant
Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Theories: not quite the usual perspective
14 pages
J.Phys. A53 (2020) 17, 174001
10.1088/1751-8121/ab7b9d
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we take up an old thread of development concerning the characterization of supersymmetric theories without any use of anticommuting variables that goes back to one of the authors' very early work [1]. Our special focus here will be on the formulation of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories, extending pre...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 2020 22:11:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Mar 2020 04:41:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-05
[ [ "Ananth", "Sudarshan", "" ], [ "Nicolai", "Hermann", "" ], [ "Pandey", "Chetan", "" ], [ "Pant", "Saurabh", "" ] ]
In this paper, we take up an old thread of development concerning the characterization of supersymmetric theories without any use of anticommuting variables that goes back to one of the authors' very early work [1]. Our special focus here will be on the formulation of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories, extending previ...
1101.0963
Martin L\"uscher
Martin L\"uscher and Peter Weisz
Perturbative analysis of the gradient flow in non-abelian gauge theories
Plain TeX source, 28 pages, 14 figures; v2: typos corrected, agrees with published version
JHEP 1102:051,2011
10.1007/JHEP02(2011)051
CERN-PH-TH/2010-290, MPP-2010-165
hep-th hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gradient flow in non-abelian gauge theories on R^4 is defined by a local diffusion equation that evolves the gauge field as a function of the flow time in a gauge-covariant manner. Similarly to the case of the Langevin equation, the correlation functions of the time-dependent field can be expanded in perturbation...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2011 13:26:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Feb 2011 09:42:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-18
[ [ "Lüscher", "Martin", "" ], [ "Weisz", "Peter", "" ] ]
The gradient flow in non-abelian gauge theories on R^4 is defined by a local diffusion equation that evolves the gauge field as a function of the flow time in a gauge-covariant manner. Similarly to the case of the Langevin equation, the correlation functions of the time-dependent field can be expanded in perturbation t...
hep-th/9409133
Edwin Lombridas
Kurt Haller and Edwin Lim-Lombridas (University of Connecticut)
Maxwell-Chern-Simons Theory in Covariant and Coulomb Gauges
UCONN-94-6, REVTeX, 39 pages
Annals Phys. 246 (1996) 1-48; Erratum-ibid. 257 (1997) 205-206
10.1006/aphy.1996.0019
null
hep-th
null
We quantize Quantum Electrodynamics in $2+1$ dimensions coupled to a Chern-Simons (CS) term and a charged spinor field, in covariant gauges and in the Coulomb gauge. The resulting Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) theory describes charged fermions interacting with each other and with topologically massive propagating photon...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Sep 1994 20:31:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Haller", "Kurt", "", "University of Connecticut" ], [ "Lim-Lombridas", "Edwin", "", "University of Connecticut" ] ]
We quantize Quantum Electrodynamics in $2+1$ dimensions coupled to a Chern-Simons (CS) term and a charged spinor field, in covariant gauges and in the Coulomb gauge. The resulting Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) theory describes charged fermions interacting with each other and with topologically massive propagating photons....
hep-th/9607054
Hong-Bo Gao
H. B. Gao
Comments on D-Brane and $SO(2N)$ Enhanced Symmetry in Type II String
LaTex, one figure, 10 pages
Phys.Lett. B392 (1997) 55-60
10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01519-5
TUW-96-11
hep-th
null
We propose a configuration of D-branes welded by analogous orbifold operation to be responsible for the enhancement of $SO(2N)$ gauge symmetry in type II string compactified on the $D_n$-type singular limit of K3. Evidences are discussed from the $D_n$-type ALE and D-manifold point of view. A subtlety regarding the a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Jul 1996 12:02:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Gao", "H. B.", "" ] ]
We propose a configuration of D-branes welded by analogous orbifold operation to be responsible for the enhancement of $SO(2N)$ gauge symmetry in type II string compactified on the $D_n$-type singular limit of K3. Evidences are discussed from the $D_n$-type ALE and D-manifold point of view. A subtlety regarding the abi...
1708.06342
Yuho Sakatani
Yuho Sakatani, Shozo Uehara
$\eta$-symbols in exceptional field theory
41 pages; v2: typos corrected, clarifications added; v3: typos corrected, to appear in PTEP; v4: typos corrected in Eq.(3.65) and Table 1
PTEP (2017) 113B01
10.1093/ptep/ptx151
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the universal form of $\eta$-symbols that can be applied to an arbitrary $E_{d(d)}$ exceptional field theory (EFT) up to $d=7$. We then express the $Y$-tensor, which governs the gauge algebra of EFT, as a quadratic form of the $\eta$-symbols. The usual definition of the $Y$-tensor strongly depends on the d...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Aug 2017 17:59:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Aug 2017 14:06:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2017 18:29:58 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jan 2018 16:25:05 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-01-09
[ [ "Sakatani", "Yuho", "" ], [ "Uehara", "Shozo", "" ] ]
We present the universal form of $\eta$-symbols that can be applied to an arbitrary $E_{d(d)}$ exceptional field theory (EFT) up to $d=7$. We then express the $Y$-tensor, which governs the gauge algebra of EFT, as a quadratic form of the $\eta$-symbols. The usual definition of the $Y$-tensor strongly depends on the dim...
hep-th/9912247
Glenn Barnich
Glenn Barnich
A note on the BRST cohomology of the extended antifield formalism
10 pages Latex file, Proceedings of the spring school "Q.F.T., Supersymmetry and Superstrings" in Calimanesti, Romania, April 1998
null
null
ULB-TH/99-35
hep-th
null
The relevance of the BRST cohomology of the extended antifield formalism is briefly discussed along with standard homological tools needed for its computation.
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Dec 1999 14:21:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Barnich", "Glenn", "" ] ]
The relevance of the BRST cohomology of the extended antifield formalism is briefly discussed along with standard homological tools needed for its computation.
1711.04703
Joachim Bartels
J.Bartels, M.A.Braun
Pomeron fan diagrams in perturbative QCD
22 pages, 10 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2018)095
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within QCD reggeon field theory we study the formation of two subsequent triple pomeron vertices in the process P$\to$PP$\to$PPP. We make use of an earlier investigation ~\cite{Bartels:1999aw} of the six-reggeon amplitude in deep inelastic scattering and show that in the large-$N_c$ limit pomeron fan diagrams emerge ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Nov 2017 16:55:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Apr 2018 14:02:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-08-01
[ [ "Bartels", "J.", "" ], [ "Braun", "M. A.", "" ] ]
Within QCD reggeon field theory we study the formation of two subsequent triple pomeron vertices in the process P$\to$PP$\to$PPP. We make use of an earlier investigation ~\cite{Bartels:1999aw} of the six-reggeon amplitude in deep inelastic scattering and show that in the large-$N_c$ limit pomeron fan diagrams emerge wi...
2302.14780
Lewis Croney
Lewis Croney, Sarben Sarkar
Renormalisation group flows connecting a $4-\epsilon$ dimensional Hermitian field theory to a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric theory for a fermion coupled to an axion
26 pages, 10 figures, updated to match version accepted in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 108, 085024 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.085024
KCL-PH-TH/2022-50
hep-th hep-ph quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The renormalisation group flow of a Hermitian field theory is shown to have trajectories which lead to a non-Hermitian Parity-Time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric field theory for an axion coupled to a fermion in spacetime dimensions $D=4-\epsilon$, where $\epsilon >0 $. In this renormalisable field theory, the Dirac ferm...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Feb 2023 17:25:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Mar 2023 10:14:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Jun 2023 15:20:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2023 14:53:55 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-11-07
[ [ "Croney", "Lewis", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Sarben", "" ] ]
The renormalisation group flow of a Hermitian field theory is shown to have trajectories which lead to a non-Hermitian Parity-Time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric field theory for an axion coupled to a fermion in spacetime dimensions $D=4-\epsilon$, where $\epsilon >0 $. In this renormalisable field theory, the Dirac fermio...
1112.2229
Anson Wong
Anson W.C. Wong, Robert B. Mann
Five-Dimensional Eguchi-Hanson Solitons in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
26 pages, 11 figures
Phys. Rev. D 85, 046010 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.046010
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Eguchi-Hanson solitons are odd-dimensional generalizations of the four-dimensional Eguchi-Hanson metric and are asymptotic to AdS$_5$\mathbb{Z}_p$ when the cosmological constant is either positive or negative. We find soliton solutions to Lovelock gravity in 5 dimensions that are generalizations of these objects.
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Dec 2011 22:51:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-09-14
[ [ "Wong", "Anson W. C.", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
Eguchi-Hanson solitons are odd-dimensional generalizations of the four-dimensional Eguchi-Hanson metric and are asymptotic to AdS$_5$\mathbb{Z}_p$ when the cosmological constant is either positive or negative. We find soliton solutions to Lovelock gravity in 5 dimensions that are generalizations of these objects.
hep-th/0603197
Rong-Gen Cai
Rong-Gen Cai, Li-Ming Cao and Nobuyoshi Ohta
Mass and Thermodynamics of Kaluza-Klein Black Holes with Squashed Horizons
Latex, 11 pages including two eps figures, two more references added, minor changes, to appear in PLB
Phys.Lett.B639:354-361,2006
10.1016/j.physletb.2006.06.027
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
Recently a five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein black hole solution with squashed horizon has been found in hep-th/0510094. The black hole spacetime is asymptotically locally flat and has a spatial infinity $S^1 \hookrightarrow S^{2}$. By using "boundary counterterm" method and generalized Abbott-Deser method, we calculate ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Mar 2006 11:39:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 2006 14:38:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Jun 2006 01:16:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Cai", "Rong-Gen", "" ], [ "Cao", "Li-Ming", "" ], [ "Ohta", "Nobuyoshi", "" ] ]
Recently a five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein black hole solution with squashed horizon has been found in hep-th/0510094. The black hole spacetime is asymptotically locally flat and has a spatial infinity $S^1 \hookrightarrow S^{2}$. By using "boundary counterterm" method and generalized Abbott-Deser method, we calculate th...
1312.5296
K.B. Alkalaev
K.B. Alkalaev and Maxim Grigoriev
Frame-like Lagrangians and presymplectic AKSZ-type sigma models
28 pages; v2: references added; v3: 34 pages, exposition improved, typos removed, comments and refs added, new section 3.6.3 added with an action for spin-s massless fields involving all HS connections on an equal footing
null
10.1142/S0217751X14501036
FIAN-TD-2013-21
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study supergeometric structures underlying frame-like Lagrangians. We show that for the theory in n spacetime dimensions both the frame-like Lagrangian and its gauge symmetries are encoded in the target supermanifold equipped with the odd vector field, the closed 2-form of ghost degree n-1, and the scalar potentia...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Dec 2013 20:10:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 22 Dec 2013 18:08:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Mar 2014 13:32:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Alkalaev", "K. B.", "" ], [ "Grigoriev", "Maxim", "" ] ]
We study supergeometric structures underlying frame-like Lagrangians. We show that for the theory in n spacetime dimensions both the frame-like Lagrangian and its gauge symmetries are encoded in the target supermanifold equipped with the odd vector field, the closed 2-form of ghost degree n-1, and the scalar potential ...
2206.03434
Sang-Eon Bak
Byoungjoon Ahn, Sang-Eon Bak, Viktor Jahnke, Keun-Young Kim
Traversable wormholes via a double trace deformation involving $U(1)$ conserved current operators
31 pages, 8 figures, published version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 109, 066016 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.066016
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the effects of conservation laws on wormholes that are made traversable by a double trace deformation. After coupling the two asymptotic boundaries of a maximally extended $(d+1)$ dimensional black brane geometry with $U(1)$ conserved current operators, we find that the quantum matter stress-energy tensor of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2022 16:40:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Jul 2022 09:17:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Oct 2022 08:45:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Mar 2024 04:00:19 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-03-22
[ [ "Ahn", "Byoungjoon", "" ], [ "Bak", "Sang-Eon", "" ], [ "Jahnke", "Viktor", "" ], [ "Kim", "Keun-Young", "" ] ]
We study the effects of conservation laws on wormholes that are made traversable by a double trace deformation. After coupling the two asymptotic boundaries of a maximally extended $(d+1)$ dimensional black brane geometry with $U(1)$ conserved current operators, we find that the quantum matter stress-energy tensor of t...
0708.2591
Leonardo Rastelli
Leonardo Rastelli and Barton Zwiebach
The off-shell Veneziano amplitude in Schnabl gauge
48 pages, 10 figures. v2:acknowledgments added
JHEP 0801:018,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/01/018
null
hep-th
null
We give a careful definition of the open string propagator in Schnabl gauge and present its worldsheet interpretation. The propagator requires two Schwinger parameters and contains the BRST operator. It builds surfaces by gluing strips of variable width to the left and to the right of off-shell states with contracted...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Aug 2007 07:07:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Nov 2007 04:07:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-06-11
[ [ "Rastelli", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Zwiebach", "Barton", "" ] ]
We give a careful definition of the open string propagator in Schnabl gauge and present its worldsheet interpretation. The propagator requires two Schwinger parameters and contains the BRST operator. It builds surfaces by gluing strips of variable width to the left and to the right of off-shell states with contracted o...
1802.02588
Aldo Riello
Aldo Riello
Quantum edge modes in 3d gravity and 2+1d topological phases of matter
21 pages + appendix + bibliography; several figures
Phys. Rev. D 98, 106002 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.106002
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the edge mode structure of Euclidean three dimensional gravity from within the quantum theory as embodied by a Ponzano-Regge-Turaev-Viro discrete state sum with Gibbons-=-Hawking-York boundary conditions. This structure is encoded in a pair of dual statistical models of the vertex and face kind, which for ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Feb 2018 19:00:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-14
[ [ "Riello", "Aldo", "" ] ]
We analyze the edge mode structure of Euclidean three dimensional gravity from within the quantum theory as embodied by a Ponzano-Regge-Turaev-Viro discrete state sum with Gibbons-=-Hawking-York boundary conditions. This structure is encoded in a pair of dual statistical models of the vertex and face kind, which for sp...
1602.00704
Jacob Sonnenschein
Jacob Sonnenschein
Holography Inspired Stringy Hadrons
73 pages. typos corrected. references added. figures added. version published in Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. References added
null
10.1016/j.ppnp.2016.06.005
TAUP-3021-16
hep-th hep-ex hep-lat hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Holography inspired stringy hadrons (HISH) is a set of models that describe hadrons: mesons, baryons and glueballs as strings in four dimensional space time. The models are based on a "map" from stringy hadrons of holographic confining backgrounds. In this note we review the "derivation" of the models. We start with ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2016 21:06:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Feb 2016 09:37:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Jun 2016 08:50:09 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Nov 2016 12:49:18 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-01-04
[ [ "Sonnenschein", "Jacob", "" ] ]
Holography inspired stringy hadrons (HISH) is a set of models that describe hadrons: mesons, baryons and glueballs as strings in four dimensional space time. The models are based on a "map" from stringy hadrons of holographic confining backgrounds. In this note we review the "derivation" of the models. We start with a ...
1209.4906
James Halverson
Mirjam Cveti\v{c}, Ron Donagi, James Halverson, Joseph Marsano
On Seven-Brane Dependent Instanton Prefactors in F-theory
86 pages
Published in JHEP 1211 (2012) 004
10.1007/JHEP11(2012)004.
NSF-KITP-12-170. UPR-1240-T. EFI-12-13
hep-th hep-ph math.AG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the moduli-dependent prefactor of M5-instanton corrections to the superpotential in four-dimensional F-theory compactifications. In light of the M-theory and type IIb limits and also heterotic duality, we propose that the explicit moduli dependence of the prefactor can be computed by a study of zero modes lo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Sep 2012 20:04:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-04-30
[ [ "Cvetič", "Mirjam", "" ], [ "Donagi", "Ron", "" ], [ "Halverson", "James", "" ], [ "Marsano", "Joseph", "" ] ]
We study the moduli-dependent prefactor of M5-instanton corrections to the superpotential in four-dimensional F-theory compactifications. In light of the M-theory and type IIb limits and also heterotic duality, we propose that the explicit moduli dependence of the prefactor can be computed by a study of zero modes loca...
hep-th/0603204
Rafael Hernandez
Rafael Hernandez, Esperanza Lopez
Quantum corrections to the string Bethe ansatz
12 pages. Latex. v2: Misprints corrected and references added
JHEP0607:004,2006
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/07/004
null
hep-th
null
One-loop corrections to the energy of semiclassical rotating strings contain both analytic and non-analytic terms in the 't Hooft coupling. Analytic contributions agree with the prediction from the string Bethe ansatz based on the classical S-matrix, but in order to include non-analytic contributions quantum correcti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2006 16:18:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Apr 2006 17:23:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Hernandez", "Rafael", "" ], [ "Lopez", "Esperanza", "" ] ]
One-loop corrections to the energy of semiclassical rotating strings contain both analytic and non-analytic terms in the 't Hooft coupling. Analytic contributions agree with the prediction from the string Bethe ansatz based on the classical S-matrix, but in order to include non-analytic contributions quantum correction...
1407.7815
Hai Lin
Hai Lin
Relation between large dimension operators and oscillator algebra of Young diagrams
21 pages
null
10.1142/S0219887815500474
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP nlin.SI quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The operators with large scaling dimensions can be labelled by Young diagrams. Among other bases, the operators using restricted Schur polynomials have been known to have a large $N$ but nonplanar limit under which they map to states of a system of harmonic oscillators. We analyze the oscillator algebra acting on pai...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Jul 2014 18:34:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-29
[ [ "Lin", "Hai", "" ] ]
The operators with large scaling dimensions can be labelled by Young diagrams. Among other bases, the operators using restricted Schur polynomials have been known to have a large $N$ but nonplanar limit under which they map to states of a system of harmonic oscillators. We analyze the oscillator algebra acting on pairs...
1812.00923
Brandon Robinson
John Estes, Darya Krym, Andy O'Bannon, Brandon Robinson, and Ronnie Rodgers
Wilson Surface Central Charge from Holographic Entanglement Entropy
51 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2019)032
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use entanglement entropy to define a central charge associated to a two-dimensional defect or boundary in a conformal field theory (CFT). We present holographic calculations of this central charge for several maximally supersymmetric CFTs dual to eleven-dimensional supergravity in Anti-de Sitter space, namely the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Dec 2018 17:28:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jul 2019 19:51:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-15
[ [ "Estes", "John", "" ], [ "Krym", "Darya", "" ], [ "O'Bannon", "Andy", "" ], [ "Robinson", "Brandon", "" ], [ "Rodgers", "Ronnie", "" ] ]
We use entanglement entropy to define a central charge associated to a two-dimensional defect or boundary in a conformal field theory (CFT). We present holographic calculations of this central charge for several maximally supersymmetric CFTs dual to eleven-dimensional supergravity in Anti-de Sitter space, namely the M5...
1312.4145
Yu-Xiao Liu
Yu-Xiao Liu, Zeng-Guang Xu, Feng-Wei Chen, Shao-Wen Wei
New localization mechanism of fermions on braneworlds
8 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 89, 086001 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.086001
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that by introducing the Yukawa coupling between the fermion and the background scalar field, a bulk spin-half fermion can be localized on general Randall-Sundrum braneworlds generated by a kinklike background scalar. However, this localization mechanism does not work anymore for Randall-Sundrum braneworld...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Dec 2013 13:00:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Aug 2014 13:54:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-08-15
[ [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ], [ "Xu", "Zeng-Guang", "" ], [ "Chen", "Feng-Wei", "" ], [ "Wei", "Shao-Wen", "" ] ]
It is known that by introducing the Yukawa coupling between the fermion and the background scalar field, a bulk spin-half fermion can be localized on general Randall-Sundrum braneworlds generated by a kinklike background scalar. However, this localization mechanism does not work anymore for Randall-Sundrum braneworlds ...
1011.0676
Ahmad Sheykhi
Ahmad Sheykhi and Seyed Hossein Hendi
Power-Law Entropic Corrections to Newton's Law and Friedmann Equations
7 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D84:044023,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.044023
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
A possible source of black hole entropy could be the entanglement of quantum fields in and out the horizon. The entanglement entropy of the ground state obeys the area law. However, a correction term proportional to a fractional power of area results when the field is in a superposition of ground and excited states. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2010 16:54:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Nov 2010 18:04:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Aug 2011 11:23:26 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-08-22
[ [ "Sheykhi", "Ahmad", "" ], [ "Hendi", "Seyed Hossein", "" ] ]
A possible source of black hole entropy could be the entanglement of quantum fields in and out the horizon. The entanglement entropy of the ground state obeys the area law. However, a correction term proportional to a fractional power of area results when the field is in a superposition of ground and excited states. In...
1106.3686
Changrim Ahn
Changrim Ahn and Plamen Bozhilov
Finite-size Giant Magnons on AdS_4 x CP^3_{\gamma}
12 pages
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.07.065
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate finite-size giant magnons propagating on \gamma-deformed AdS_4 x CP^3_{\gamma} type IIA string theory background, dual to one parameter deformation of the N=6 super Chern-Simoms-matter theory. Analyzing the finite-size effect on the dispersion relation, we find that it is modified compared to the undef...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Jun 2011 20:32:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Ahn", "Changrim", "" ], [ "Bozhilov", "Plamen", "" ] ]
We investigate finite-size giant magnons propagating on \gamma-deformed AdS_4 x CP^3_{\gamma} type IIA string theory background, dual to one parameter deformation of the N=6 super Chern-Simoms-matter theory. Analyzing the finite-size effect on the dispersion relation, we find that it is modified compared to the undefor...
1303.2661
Federico Bonetti
Federico Bonetti, Thomas W. Grimm and Stefan Hohenegger
Exploring 6D origins of 5D supergravities with Chern-Simons terms
10 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2013)124
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight or sixteen supercharges with Abelian vector fields and ungauged scalars. We address the question under which conditions these theories can be interpreted as effective low energy descriptions of circle reductions of anomaly free six-dimensional theories wit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Mar 2013 20:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Bonetti", "Federico", "" ], [ "Grimm", "Thomas W.", "" ], [ "Hohenegger", "Stefan", "" ] ]
We consider five-dimensional supergravity theories with eight or sixteen supercharges with Abelian vector fields and ungauged scalars. We address the question under which conditions these theories can be interpreted as effective low energy descriptions of circle reductions of anomaly free six-dimensional theories with ...
1801.07464
Taizan Watari
Satoshi Kondo and Taizan Watari
String-theory Realization of Modular Forms for Elliptic Curves with Complex Multiplication
48 pages; minor corrections and improvements in v2
null
10.1007/s00220-019-03302-0
IPMU18-0019
hep-th math.NT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that the L-function of an elliptic curve defined over Q is given by the Mellin transform of a modular form of weight 2. Does that modular form have anything to do with string theory? In this article, we address a question along this line for elliptic curves that have complex multiplication defined over nu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2018 10:03:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2018 15:16:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-03-27
[ [ "Kondo", "Satoshi", "" ], [ "Watari", "Taizan", "" ] ]
It is known that the L-function of an elliptic curve defined over Q is given by the Mellin transform of a modular form of weight 2. Does that modular form have anything to do with string theory? In this article, we address a question along this line for elliptic curves that have complex multiplication defined over numb...
2310.04206
Laura Batini
Laura Batini, Aleksandr Chatrchyan and J\"urgen Berges
Real-time dynamics of false vacuum decay
18 pages, 12 figures. v2: journal version
Phys. Rev. D 109 (2024) 2, 023502
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.023502
DESY-23-158, NORDITA 2023-082
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate false vacuum decay of a relativistic scalar field initialized in the metastable minimum of an asymmetric double-well potential. The transition to the true ground state is a well-defined initial-value problem in real time, which can be formulated in nonequilibrium quantum field theory on a closed time p...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Oct 2023 12:44:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Jan 2024 12:32:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-09
[ [ "Batini", "Laura", "" ], [ "Chatrchyan", "Aleksandr", "" ], [ "Berges", "Jürgen", "" ] ]
We investigate false vacuum decay of a relativistic scalar field initialized in the metastable minimum of an asymmetric double-well potential. The transition to the true ground state is a well-defined initial-value problem in real time, which can be formulated in nonequilibrium quantum field theory on a closed time pat...
1412.8728
Fernando C. Lombardo
M. Bel\'en Far\'ias, C\'esar D. Fosco, Fernando C. Lombardo, Francisco D. Mazzitelli, and Adri\'an E. Rubio L\'opez
Functional approach to quantum friction: effective action and dissipative force
null
Phys. Rev. D 91, 105020 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.105020
null
hep-th cond-mat.other quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Casimir friction due to the relative, uniform, lateral motion of two parallel semitransparent mirrors coupled to a vacuum real scalar field, $\phi$. We follow a functional approach, whereby nonlocal terms in the action for $\phi$, concentrated on the mirrors' locii, appear after functional integration of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2014 18:50:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Dec 2014 02:40:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 May 2015 03:28:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Farías", "M. Belén", "" ], [ "Fosco", "César D.", "" ], [ "Lombardo", "Fernando C.", "" ], [ "Mazzitelli", "Francisco D.", "" ], [ "López", "Adrián E. Rubio", "" ] ]
We study the Casimir friction due to the relative, uniform, lateral motion of two parallel semitransparent mirrors coupled to a vacuum real scalar field, $\phi$. We follow a functional approach, whereby nonlocal terms in the action for $\phi$, concentrated on the mirrors' locii, appear after functional integration of t...
2102.11390
Christian Saemann
Leron Borsten, Branislav Jurco, Hyungrok Kim, Tommaso Macrelli, Christian Saemann, Martin Wolf
Double Copy from Homotopy Algebras
v2: 168 pages, presentation improved, typos fixed, published version
Fortschr. Phys. 69 (2021) 2100075
10.1002/prop.202100075
DMUS-MP-21/04, EMPG-21-03
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the BRST Lagrangian double copy construction of $\mathcal{N}=0$ supergravity as the `square' of Yang-Mills theory finds a natural interpretation in terms of homotopy algebras. We significantly expand on our previous work arguing the validity of the double copy at the loop level, and we give a detailed de...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Feb 2021 22:31:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Sep 2021 08:19:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-09
[ [ "Borsten", "Leron", "" ], [ "Jurco", "Branislav", "" ], [ "Kim", "Hyungrok", "" ], [ "Macrelli", "Tommaso", "" ], [ "Saemann", "Christian", "" ], [ "Wolf", "Martin", "" ] ]
We show that the BRST Lagrangian double copy construction of $\mathcal{N}=0$ supergravity as the `square' of Yang-Mills theory finds a natural interpretation in terms of homotopy algebras. We significantly expand on our previous work arguing the validity of the double copy at the loop level, and we give a detailed deri...
hep-th/0407121
Jorge Henrique de Oliveira Sales
J. H. O. Sales, A. T. Suzuki and G.E.R. Zambrano
Relativistic free-particle quantization on the light-front: New aspects
To appear in the proceedings "IX Hadron Physics and VII Relativistic Aspects of Nuclear Physics: A Joint Meeting on QCD and QGP, Hadron Physics-RANP,2004,Angra dos Reis, Rio de Janeiro,Brazil
null
10.1063/1.1843699
null
hep-th
null
We use the light-front machinery to study the behavior of a relativistic free particle and obtain the quantum commutation relations from the classical Poisson brackets. We argue that the usual projection onto the light-front coordinates for these from the covariant commutation ralations does not reproduce the expecte...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Jul 2004 12:42:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Sales", "J. H. O.", "" ], [ "Suzuki", "A. T.", "" ], [ "Zambrano", "G. E. R.", "" ] ]
We use the light-front machinery to study the behavior of a relativistic free particle and obtain the quantum commutation relations from the classical Poisson brackets. We argue that the usual projection onto the light-front coordinates for these from the covariant commutation ralations does not reproduce the expected ...
1207.5106
Shin'ichi Nojiri
Shin'ichi Nojiri and Sergei D. Odintsov
Ghost-free $F(R)$ bigravity and accelerating cosmology
LaTeX 11 pages, references are added, version to appear in Physics Letters B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.049
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a bigravity analogue of the $F(R)$ gravity. Our construction is based on recent ghost-free massive bigravity where additional scalar fields are added and the corresponding conformal transformation is implemented. It turns out that $F(R)$ bigravity is easier to formulate in terms of the auxiliary scalars as...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Jul 2012 07:11:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Aug 2012 04:10:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ] ]
We propose a bigravity analogue of the $F(R)$ gravity. Our construction is based on recent ghost-free massive bigravity where additional scalar fields are added and the corresponding conformal transformation is implemented. It turns out that $F(R)$ bigravity is easier to formulate in terms of the auxiliary scalars as t...
1905.00026
Domenico Orlando
Domenico Orlando, Susanne Reffert and Francesco Sannino
A safe CFT at large charge
18 pages, published version, some typos corrected
null
10.1007/JHEP08(2019)164
null
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply the large-charge limit to the first known example of a four-dimensional gauge-Yukawa theory featuring an ultraviolet interacting fixed point in all couplings. We determine the energy of the ground state in presence of large fixed global charges and deduce the global symmetry breaking pattern. We show that th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Apr 2019 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2019 09:35:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Feb 2020 12:20:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-02-26
[ [ "Orlando", "Domenico", "" ], [ "Reffert", "Susanne", "" ], [ "Sannino", "Francesco", "" ] ]
We apply the large-charge limit to the first known example of a four-dimensional gauge-Yukawa theory featuring an ultraviolet interacting fixed point in all couplings. We determine the energy of the ground state in presence of large fixed global charges and deduce the global symmetry breaking pattern. We show that the ...
hep-th/0102136
Klaus Bering
K. Bering (Rockefeller U)
Product of Boundary Distributions
24 pages, LaTeX
null
null
RU01-01-B
hep-th
null
1) We identify new parameter branches for the ultra-local boundary Poisson bracket in d spatial dimension with a (d-1)-dimensional spatial boundary. There exist 2^{r(r-1)/2} r-dimensional parameter branches for each d-box, r-row Young tableau. The already known branch (hep-th/9912017) corresponds to a vertical 1-colu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2001 22:30:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bering", "K.", "", "Rockefeller U" ] ]
1) We identify new parameter branches for the ultra-local boundary Poisson bracket in d spatial dimension with a (d-1)-dimensional spatial boundary. There exist 2^{r(r-1)/2} r-dimensional parameter branches for each d-box, r-row Young tableau. The already known branch (hep-th/9912017) corresponds to a vertical 1-column...
1006.1580
Rodrigo Bufalo Santos
Rodrigo Bufalo, Rodolfo Casana and Bruto Max Pimentel
Strong coupling limits and quantum isomorphisms of the gauged Thirring model
14 pages
null
10.1142/S0217751X11052918
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have studied the quantum equivalence in the respective strong coupling limits of the bidimensional gauged Thirring model with both Schwinger and Thirring models. It is achieved following a nonperturbative quantization of the gauged Thirring model into the path-integral approach. First, we have established the cons...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jun 2010 14:55:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Feb 2011 14:05:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-19
[ [ "Bufalo", "Rodrigo", "" ], [ "Casana", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Pimentel", "Bruto Max", "" ] ]
We have studied the quantum equivalence in the respective strong coupling limits of the bidimensional gauged Thirring model with both Schwinger and Thirring models. It is achieved following a nonperturbative quantization of the gauged Thirring model into the path-integral approach. First, we have established the constr...
hep-th/9812200
null
M. Billo and R. Russo
Ramond-Ramond (boundary) states
8 pages, LaTeX, no figures. Talk presented at the 2nd Conference on Quantum aspects of Gauge Theories, Supersymmetry and Unification, Corfu, Greece, 21-26 September 1996
null
10.1007/BFb0104271
KUL-TF-98/59, NEIP-98-020
hep-th
null
The description of D-branes as boundary states for type II string theories (in the covariant formulation) requires particular care in the R-R sector. Also the vertices for R-R potentials that can couple to D-branes need a careful handling. As an illustration of this, the example of the D0-D8 system is reviewed, where...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 1998 13:28:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Billo", "M.", "" ], [ "Russo", "R.", "" ] ]
The description of D-branes as boundary states for type II string theories (in the covariant formulation) requires particular care in the R-R sector. Also the vertices for R-R potentials that can couple to D-branes need a careful handling. As an illustration of this, the example of the D0-D8 system is reviewed, where a...
1002.2274
Rosy Chooi Gim Teh
Rosy Teh, Khai-Ming Wong, and Pin-Wai Koh
Monopole Solutions of the Massive SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs Theory
10, pages, 5 figures
null
10.1142/S0217751X10050342
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Monopoles in topologically massive gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions with a Chern-Simon mass term have been studied by Pisarski some years ago. He investigated the SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs model with an additional Chern-Simon mass term in the action. Pisarski argued that there is a monopole solution that is regular ever...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2010 05:15:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Apr 2010 08:47:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-18
[ [ "Teh", "Rosy", "" ], [ "Wong", "Khai-Ming", "" ], [ "Koh", "Pin-Wai", "" ] ]
Monopoles in topologically massive gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions with a Chern-Simon mass term have been studied by Pisarski some years ago. He investigated the SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs model with an additional Chern-Simon mass term in the action. Pisarski argued that there is a monopole solution that is regular everyw...
1309.1180
Pablo Diaz Benito
Pablo Diaz
Orthogonal Schurs for Classical Gauge Groups
33 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2013)228
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Finite N physics of half-BPS operators for gauge groups SO(N) and Sp(N) has recently been studied[1, 2]. Among other things they showed that, alike U(N), Schur operators (but in the square of their eigenvalues) diagonalize the free field two-point function of half-BPS operators for SO(N) and Sp(N) gauge groups. This ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Sep 2013 20:16:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Diaz", "Pablo", "" ] ]
Finite N physics of half-BPS operators for gauge groups SO(N) and Sp(N) has recently been studied[1, 2]. Among other things they showed that, alike U(N), Schur operators (but in the square of their eigenvalues) diagonalize the free field two-point function of half-BPS operators for SO(N) and Sp(N) gauge groups. This re...
2201.06579
Sanjit Shashi
Elena Caceres, Arnab Kundu, Ayan K. Patra, Sanjit Shashi
Trans-IR Flows to Black Hole Singularities
15 pages (including appendices) + references, 10 figures; v2: typos fixed, clarified assumptions for complementarity, matches version to appear in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.046005
UTTG-30-2022
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study analytic continuations of holographic renormalization group (RG) flows beyond their infrared (IR) fixed points. Such "trans-IR" flows are a natural framework for describing physics inside of black holes. First, we construct a monotonic holographic $a$-function which counts degrees of freedom along a trans-IR...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jan 2022 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Aug 2022 17:22:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-23
[ [ "Caceres", "Elena", "" ], [ "Kundu", "Arnab", "" ], [ "Patra", "Ayan K.", "" ], [ "Shashi", "Sanjit", "" ] ]
We study analytic continuations of holographic renormalization group (RG) flows beyond their infrared (IR) fixed points. Such "trans-IR" flows are a natural framework for describing physics inside of black holes. First, we construct a monotonic holographic $a$-function which counts degrees of freedom along a trans-IR f...
hep-th/9404044
null
Willy Fischler
Gravitinos and a Low Ultimate Temperature for the Early Universe
14 PAGES (3 figs. as separate uuencoded file) UTTG-04-94 Change in estimate
Phys.Lett. B332 (1994) 277-282
10.1016/0370-2693(94)91254-8
null
hep-th hep-ph
null
We obtain new stronger bounds by orders of magnitude, on the ultimate temperature of the universe by exploiting the copious production of gravitinos at finite temperature.
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Apr 1994 22:29:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Apr 1994 19:12:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 1994 19:32:23 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 1994 16:04:31 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Fischler", "Willy", "" ] ]
We obtain new stronger bounds by orders of magnitude, on the ultimate temperature of the universe by exploiting the copious production of gravitinos at finite temperature.
1906.09872
Igor Bandos
Igor Bandos
Superstring at the boundary of open supermembrane interacting with D=4 supergravity and matter supermultiplets
26 pages, no figures. V2: some comments and references added. Published version
null
10.1007/JHEP12(2019)106
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the complete supersymmetric and $\kappa$--symmetric action for the 4-dimensional interacting system of open supermembrane, dynamical supergravity and 3--form matter multiplets. The cases of a single 3-form matter multiplet and a quite generic model with a number of nonlinear interacting double 3-form multi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jun 2019 12:08:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Dec 2019 18:11:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-29
[ [ "Bandos", "Igor", "" ] ]
We present the complete supersymmetric and $\kappa$--symmetric action for the 4-dimensional interacting system of open supermembrane, dynamical supergravity and 3--form matter multiplets. The cases of a single 3-form matter multiplet and a quite generic model with a number of nonlinear interacting double 3-form multipl...
1105.3606
Itzhak Bars
Itzhak Bars, Shih-Hung Chen and Neil Turok
Geodesically Complete Analytic Solutions for a Cyclic Universe
42 pages, 27 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.083513
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present analytic solutions to a class of cosmological models described by a canonical scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and experiencing self interactions through a hyperbolic potential. Using models and methods inspired by 2T-physics, we show how analytic solutions can be obtained in flat/open/closed Frie...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 May 2011 12:35:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Bars", "Itzhak", "" ], [ "Chen", "Shih-Hung", "" ], [ "Turok", "Neil", "" ] ]
We present analytic solutions to a class of cosmological models described by a canonical scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and experiencing self interactions through a hyperbolic potential. Using models and methods inspired by 2T-physics, we show how analytic solutions can be obtained in flat/open/closed Friedm...
1307.6875
Makoto Natsuume
Makoto Natsuume, Takashi Okamura
The enhanced holographic superconductor: is it possible?
26 pages, 3 figures, JHEP; v2: added comment in Sec. 4.3 to the published version (v1)
null
10.1007/JHEP08(2013)139
KEK-TH-1648
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that time-dependent perturbations can enhance superconductivity and increase the critical temperature. If this phenomenon happens to high-T_c superconductors, one could obtain room-temperature superconductors, but this is still an open issue experimentally. Meanwhile, we would like to understand this phen...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2013 20:30:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Sep 2013 05:06:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Natsuume", "Makoto", "" ], [ "Okamura", "Takashi", "" ] ]
It is known that time-dependent perturbations can enhance superconductivity and increase the critical temperature. If this phenomenon happens to high-T_c superconductors, one could obtain room-temperature superconductors, but this is still an open issue experimentally. Meanwhile, we would like to understand this phenom...
hep-th/0201023
Nicolas Boulanger
Nicolas Boulanger, Marc Henneaux and Peter van Nieuwenhuizen
Conformal (super)gravities with several gravitons
19+1 pages, LaTeX. Reference added
JHEP 0201 (2002) 035
10.1088/1126-6708/2002/01/035
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
We construct consistent interacting gauge theories for M conformal massless spin-2 fields ("Weyl gravitons") with the following properties: (i) in the free limit, each field fulfills the equation ${\cal B}^{\mu \nu} = 0$, where ${\cal B}^{\mu \nu}$ is the linearized Bach tensor, (ii) the interactions contain no more ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Jan 2002 15:55:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Feb 2002 12:34:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Boulanger", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Henneaux", "Marc", "" ], [ "van Nieuwenhuizen", "Peter", "" ] ]
We construct consistent interacting gauge theories for M conformal massless spin-2 fields ("Weyl gravitons") with the following properties: (i) in the free limit, each field fulfills the equation ${\cal B}^{\mu \nu} = 0$, where ${\cal B}^{\mu \nu}$ is the linearized Bach tensor, (ii) the interactions contain no more th...
hep-th/9807025
Wen-Fa Lu
Wen-Fa Lu
Gaussian Wavefunctional Approach in Thermofield Dynamics
the revised version of hep-th/9807025, with one equation being added, a few sentences rewritten, and some spelling mistakes corrected. 7 page, Revtex, no figure
J.Phys.A32:739-747,1999
10.1088/0305-4470/32/5/006
null
hep-th
null
The Gaussian wavefunctional approach is developed in thermofield dynamics. We manufacture thermal vacuum wavefunctional, its creation as well as annihilation operators,and accordingly thermo-particle excited states. For a (D+1)-dimensional scalar field system with an arbitrary potential whose Fourier representation e...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jul 1998 20:41:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Sep 1998 07:41:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Oct 1998 17:32:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lu", "Wen-Fa", "" ] ]
The Gaussian wavefunctional approach is developed in thermofield dynamics. We manufacture thermal vacuum wavefunctional, its creation as well as annihilation operators,and accordingly thermo-particle excited states. For a (D+1)-dimensional scalar field system with an arbitrary potential whose Fourier representation exi...
hep-th/9601002
Warren Siegel
W. Siegel
Actions for QCD-like strings
14 pg., plain tex, other formats available at http://insti.physics.sunysb.edu/~siegel/preprints or at ftp://max.physics.sunysb.edu/preprints/siegel
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A13 (1998) 381-392
10.1142/S0217751X98000160
ITP-SB-96-1
hep-th
null
We introduce a random lattice corresponding to ordinary Feynman diagrams, with 1/p-squared propagators instead of the Gaussians used in the usual strings. The continuum limit defines a new type of string action with two worldsheet metrics, one Minkowskian and one Euclidean. The propagators correspond to curved lightl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jan 1996 16:25:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Siegel", "W.", "" ] ]
We introduce a random lattice corresponding to ordinary Feynman diagrams, with 1/p-squared propagators instead of the Gaussians used in the usual strings. The continuum limit defines a new type of string action with two worldsheet metrics, one Minkowskian and one Euclidean. The propagators correspond to curved lightlik...
0907.3722
Maro Cvitan
L. Bonora, M. Cvitan, S. Pallua, I. Smoli\'c
Hawking fluxes, Fermionic currents, W(1+infinity) algebra and anomalies
null
Phys.Rev.D80:084034,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.084034
SISSA/38/2009/EP, ZTF-09-01
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We complete the analysis carried out in previous papers by studying the Hawking radiation for a Kerr black-hole carried to infinity by fermionic currents of any spin. We find agreement with thermal spectrum of the Hawking radiation for fermionic degrees of freedom. We start by showing that the near-horizon physics fo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jul 2009 18:40:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-05
[ [ "Bonora", "L.", "" ], [ "Cvitan", "M.", "" ], [ "Pallua", "S.", "" ], [ "Smolić", "I.", "" ] ]
We complete the analysis carried out in previous papers by studying the Hawking radiation for a Kerr black-hole carried to infinity by fermionic currents of any spin. We find agreement with thermal spectrum of the Hawking radiation for fermionic degrees of freedom. We start by showing that the near-horizon physics for ...
1209.5408
Guido Festuccia
Thomas T. Dumitrescu, Guido Festuccia
Exploring Curved Superspace (II)
34 pages; reference added
JHEP 1301 (2013) 072
10.1007/JHEP01(2013)072
PUPT-2425
hep-th math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend our previous analysis of Riemannian four-manifolds M admitting rigid supersymmetry to N=1 theories that do not possess a U(1)_R symmetry. With one exception, we find that M must be a Hermitian manifold. However, the presence of supersymmetry imposes additional restrictions. For instance, a supercharge that ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Sep 2012 20:16:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2012 14:50:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-10-24
[ [ "Dumitrescu", "Thomas T.", "" ], [ "Festuccia", "Guido", "" ] ]
We extend our previous analysis of Riemannian four-manifolds M admitting rigid supersymmetry to N=1 theories that do not possess a U(1)_R symmetry. With one exception, we find that M must be a Hermitian manifold. However, the presence of supersymmetry imposes additional restrictions. For instance, a supercharge that sq...
hep-th/0110063
Oleg Lebedev
S. Khalil (Durham U.), O. Lebedev and S. Morris (Sussex U.)
CP Violation and Dilaton Stabilization in Heterotic String Models
matches the PRD version
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 115014
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.115014
SUSX-TH/01-038
hep-th hep-ph
null
We study the possibility of spontaneous CP violation in string models with the dilaton field stabilized at a phenomenologically acceptable value. We consider three mechanisms to stabilize the dilaton: multiple gaugino condensates, a nonperturbative Kahler potential, and a superpotential based on S-duality, and analyz...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Oct 2001 12:25:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Oct 2001 12:47:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Jan 2002 13:49:18 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2002 11:39:54 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Khalil", "S.", "", "Durham U." ], [ "Lebedev", "O.", "", "Sussex U." ], [ "Morris", "S.", "", "Sussex U." ] ]
We study the possibility of spontaneous CP violation in string models with the dilaton field stabilized at a phenomenologically acceptable value. We consider three mechanisms to stabilize the dilaton: multiple gaugino condensates, a nonperturbative Kahler potential, and a superpotential based on S-duality, and analyze ...
1002.2836
Ralph Blumenhagen
Ralph Blumenhagen
Basics of F-theory from the Type IIB Perspective
7 pages, contribution to the proceedings of the 9th Hellenic School on Elementary Particle Physics and Gravity, Corfu 2009
null
10.1002/prop.201000030
MPP-2010-21
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
These short lecture notes provide an introduction to some basic notions of F-theory with some special emphasis on its relation to Type IIB orientifolds with O7/O3-planes.
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 2010 09:16:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-18
[ [ "Blumenhagen", "Ralph", "" ] ]
These short lecture notes provide an introduction to some basic notions of F-theory with some special emphasis on its relation to Type IIB orientifolds with O7/O3-planes.
0706.0063
Motomu Tsuda
Kazunari Shima and Motomu Tsuda
N = 2 Supersymmetric QED equivalence of N = 2 Volkov-Akulov model
11 pages
Mod.Phys.Lett.A22:3027-3036,2007
10.1142/S0217732307026163
null
hep-th
null
We show explicitly in two dimensional spacetime (d = 2) that the N = 2 Volkov-Akulov model is equivalent to the spontaneously broken linear supersymmetry (LSUSY) interacting gauge theory for N = 2 vector and N = 2 scalar supermultiplets. The local gauge interaction of LSUSY is induced by the specific composite struct...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jun 2007 04:36:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-04
[ [ "Shima", "Kazunari", "" ], [ "Tsuda", "Motomu", "" ] ]
We show explicitly in two dimensional spacetime (d = 2) that the N = 2 Volkov-Akulov model is equivalent to the spontaneously broken linear supersymmetry (LSUSY) interacting gauge theory for N = 2 vector and N = 2 scalar supermultiplets. The local gauge interaction of LSUSY is induced by the specific composite structur...
1001.0029
Arkady Kholodenko L.
Arkady L.Kholodenko
Gravity assisted solution of the mass gap problem for pure Yang-Mills fields
66 pages, version 2, fully revised and updated
International J.of Geom.Methods in Modern Physics 8 (2011) 1355-1418
10.1142/S0219887811005646
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In 1979 Louis Witten demonstrated that stationary axially symmetric Einstein field equations and those for static axially symmetric self-dual SU(2) gauge fields can both be reduced to the same (Ernst) equation. In this paper we use this result as point of departure to prove the existence of the mass gap for quantum s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Dec 2009 21:31:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Aug 2010 01:36:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-14
[ [ "Kholodenko", "Arkady L.", "" ] ]
In 1979 Louis Witten demonstrated that stationary axially symmetric Einstein field equations and those for static axially symmetric self-dual SU(2) gauge fields can both be reduced to the same (Ernst) equation. In this paper we use this result as point of departure to prove the existence of the mass gap for quantum sou...
hep-th/9707186
Bobby Acharya
B.S.Acharya
On Mirror Symmetry for Manifolds of Exceptional Holonomy
20 Pages, Latex
Nucl.Phys. B524 (1998) 269-282
10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00140-0
QMW-PH-97-22
hep-th
null
We consider Type II string theories on ${\bf T^n}/{{\bf Z_2}^m}$ Joyce orbifolds. This class contains orbifolds which can be desingularised to give manifolds of $G_2$ $({\bf n}$$=$$7)$ and $Spin(7)$ holonomy $({\bf n}$$=$$8)$. In the $G_2$ holonomy case we present two types of $T$-duality transformation which are cle...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jul 1997 16:57:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Acharya", "B. S.", "" ] ]
We consider Type II string theories on ${\bf T^n}/{{\bf Z_2}^m}$ Joyce orbifolds. This class contains orbifolds which can be desingularised to give manifolds of $G_2$ $({\bf n}$$=$$7)$ and $Spin(7)$ holonomy $({\bf n}$$=$$8)$. In the $G_2$ holonomy case we present two types of $T$-duality transformation which are clear...
hep-th/0004075
Tamiaki Yoneya
Tamiaki Yoneya
String Theory : Where are we now?
19 pages, 1 figure, written version of a general talk in the workshop "Frontier of Theoretical Physics", Beijing, Nov, 1999, minor typos corrected
null
10.1142/9789812810380_0007
UT-Komaba/00-08
hep-th
null
This is a brief overview on the current status of string theory for non-specialists. The purpose is to give an aspect on the nature of string theory as a unified theory of all interactions including quantum gravity and to discuss future perspectives. Particular emphases are put on the mysteries why string theory cont...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Apr 2000 15:49:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Apr 2000 13:05:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Yoneya", "Tamiaki", "" ] ]
This is a brief overview on the current status of string theory for non-specialists. The purpose is to give an aspect on the nature of string theory as a unified theory of all interactions including quantum gravity and to discuss future perspectives. Particular emphases are put on the mysteries why string theory contai...
1406.7273
Burkhard U.W. Schwab
Miguel F. Paulos, Burkhard U. W. Schwab
Cluster Algebras and the Positive Grassmannian
23 pages, 17 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2014)031
null
hep-th math-ph math.CO math.MP math.RA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Plabic graphs are intimately connected to the positroid stratification of the positive Grassmannian. The duals to these graphs are quivers, and it is possible to associate to them cluster algebras. For the top-cell graph of $Gr_{+}(k,n)$, this cluster algebra is the homogeneous coordinate ring of the corresponding po...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Jun 2014 19:12:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Paulos", "Miguel F.", "" ], [ "Schwab", "Burkhard U. W.", "" ] ]
Plabic graphs are intimately connected to the positroid stratification of the positive Grassmannian. The duals to these graphs are quivers, and it is possible to associate to them cluster algebras. For the top-cell graph of $Gr_{+}(k,n)$, this cluster algebra is the homogeneous coordinate ring of the corresponding posi...
2202.05133
Henryk Arod\'z
H. Arodz
Axial momentum and quantization of the Majorana field
26 pages. Misprints removed, journal ref. added
Acta Phys. Polon. B 53, 2-A4 (2022)
10.5506/APhysPolB.53.2-A4
null
hep-th hep-ph quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
New approach to quantization of the relativistic Majorana field is presented. It is based on expansion of the field into eigenfunctions of the axial momentum -- a novel observable introduced recently. Relativistic invariance is used as the main guiding principle instead of canonical formalism. Hidden structure of the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Feb 2022 16:38:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 2022 12:19:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-09
[ [ "Arodz", "H.", "" ] ]
New approach to quantization of the relativistic Majorana field is presented. It is based on expansion of the field into eigenfunctions of the axial momentum -- a novel observable introduced recently. Relativistic invariance is used as the main guiding principle instead of canonical formalism. Hidden structure of the q...
2003.05811
Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk
Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk, Michelangelo Preti
Exploring the ground state spectrum of gamma-deformed N=4 SYM
25 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the gamma-deformation of the planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory which breaks all supersymmetries but is expected to preserve integrability of the model. We focus on the operator Tr$(\phi_1\phi_1)$ built from two scalars, whose integrability description has been questioned before due to contributions from dou...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Mar 2020 14:06:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-13
[ [ "Levkovich-Maslyuk", "Fedor", "" ], [ "Preti", "Michelangelo", "" ] ]
We study the gamma-deformation of the planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory which breaks all supersymmetries but is expected to preserve integrability of the model. We focus on the operator Tr$(\phi_1\phi_1)$ built from two scalars, whose integrability description has been questioned before due to contributions from doubl...
2010.07108
Hossein Ghaffarnejad
Hossein Ghaffarnejad, Emad Yaraie and Mohammad Farsam
Quantum State Dependence of Thermodynamic Phase Transition in 4D AdS Gauss-Bonnet Quantum Black Holes Surrounded With Cloud of Strings
38 pages, 8 figures and minor revisions
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
According to the Lovelock theorem where the model \cite{Glav} could not applicable for Einstein Gauss Bonnet (EGB) gravity in all 4D curved spacetimes, authors of the reference \cite{ali} presented an effective model by applying break of diffeomorphism property. Hence we use the latter model instead of former for stu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 2020 21:02:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2021 15:27:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Jan 2021 00:20:57 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Feb 2021 20:15:15 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2021-03-09
[ [ "Ghaffarnejad", "Hossein", "" ], [ "Yaraie", "Emad", "" ], [ "Farsam", "Mohammad", "" ] ]
According to the Lovelock theorem where the model \cite{Glav} could not applicable for Einstein Gauss Bonnet (EGB) gravity in all 4D curved spacetimes, authors of the reference \cite{ali} presented an effective model by applying break of diffeomorphism property. Hence we use the latter model instead of former for study...
1305.3557
Enrico Pajer
Enrico Pajer and Marco Peloso
A review of Axion Inflation in the era of Planck
24 pages, 3 figures. Invited review to appear in Class. Quantum Grav
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/21/214002
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Because the inflationary mechanism is extremely sensitive to UV-physics, the construction of theoretically robust models of inflation provides a unique window on Planck-scale physics. We review efforts to use an axion with a shift symmetry to ensure a prolonged slow-roll background evolution. The symmetry dictates wh...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 May 2013 17:30:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Pajer", "Enrico", "" ], [ "Peloso", "Marco", "" ] ]
Because the inflationary mechanism is extremely sensitive to UV-physics, the construction of theoretically robust models of inflation provides a unique window on Planck-scale physics. We review efforts to use an axion with a shift symmetry to ensure a prolonged slow-roll background evolution. The symmetry dictates whic...
hep-th/9811046
Marcelo De Francia
M. De Francia, H. Falomir and M. Loewe
Finite density and temperature in hybrid bag models
19 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Rev.C60:055203,1999
10.1103/PhysRevC.60.055203
LA PLATA-TH 98/18
hep-th
null
We introduce the chemical potential in a system of two-flavored massless fermions in a chiral bag by imposing boundary conditions in the Euclidean time direction. We express the fermionic mean number in terms of a functional trace involving the Green function of the boundary value problem, which is studied analytical...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Nov 1998 18:56:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "De Francia", "M.", "" ], [ "Falomir", "H.", "" ], [ "Loewe", "M.", "" ] ]
We introduce the chemical potential in a system of two-flavored massless fermions in a chiral bag by imposing boundary conditions in the Euclidean time direction. We express the fermionic mean number in terms of a functional trace involving the Green function of the boundary value problem, which is studied analytically...
1707.08108
Michelangelo Preti
Michelangelo Preti
WiLE: a Mathematica package for weak coupling expansion of Wilson loops in ABJ(M) theory
35 pages, 4 figures and 1 table, comments added. To appear in Comput. Phys. Commun
null
10.1016/j.cpc.2017.12.011
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present WiLE, a Mathematica package designed to perform the weak coupling expansion of any Wilson loop in ABJ(M) theory at arbitrary perturbative order. For a given set of fields on the loop and internal vertices, the package displays all the possible Feynman diagrams and their integral representations. The user c...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jul 2017 17:58:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Dec 2017 15:19:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-04
[ [ "Preti", "Michelangelo", "" ] ]
We present WiLE, a Mathematica package designed to perform the weak coupling expansion of any Wilson loop in ABJ(M) theory at arbitrary perturbative order. For a given set of fields on the loop and internal vertices, the package displays all the possible Feynman diagrams and their integral representations. The user can...
hep-th/9712237
Suga Takayuki
Takayuki Suga, Riuji Mochizuki and Kenji Ikegami
Back Reaction to Rotating Detector
17 pages, 1 figure
null
null
CHIBA-EP-102
hep-th
null
It has been a puzzle that rotating detector may respond even in the appropriate vacuum defined via canonical quantization. We solve this puzzle by taking back reaction of the detector into account. The influence of the back reaction, even in the detector's mass infinite limit, appears in the response function. It mak...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Dec 1997 23:15:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jan 1998 09:55:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Feb 1998 18:00:26 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Jul 1998 07:22:36 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Suga", "Takayuki", "" ], [ "Mochizuki", "Riuji", "" ], [ "Ikegami", "Kenji", "" ] ]
It has been a puzzle that rotating detector may respond even in the appropriate vacuum defined via canonical quantization. We solve this puzzle by taking back reaction of the detector into account. The influence of the back reaction, even in the detector's mass infinite limit, appears in the response function. It makes...
1711.04656
Bert Schellekens
A.N. Schellekens
Symmetry breaking by bi-fundamentals
43 pages, 2 figures. Misprints corrected; two summary sections added for quick access to main results
Phys. Rev. D 97, 056007 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.056007
NIKHEF/2017-61, IFF-FM-2017/07
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive all possible symmetry breaking patterns for all possible Higgs fields that can occur in intersecting brane models: bi-fundamentals and rank-2 tensors. This is a field-theoretic problem that was already partially solved in 1973 by Ling-Fong Li. In that paper the solution was given for rank-2 tensors of ortho...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Nov 2017 15:50:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Feb 2018 13:56:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-21
[ [ "Schellekens", "A. N.", "" ] ]
We derive all possible symmetry breaking patterns for all possible Higgs fields that can occur in intersecting brane models: bi-fundamentals and rank-2 tensors. This is a field-theoretic problem that was already partially solved in 1973 by Ling-Fong Li. In that paper the solution was given for rank-2 tensors of orthogo...
0707.3515
A Khodam-Mohammadi
A. Khodam-Mohammadi
Charged Rotating Black Branes in Various Dimensions
PhD thesis, 130 pages and 23 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/9610038 by other authors
null
null
null
hep-th
null
In this thesis, two different aspects of asymptotically charged rotating black branes in various dimensions are studied. In the first part, the thermodynamics of these spacetimes is investigated, while in the second part the no hair theorem for these spacetimes in four dimensions is considered. In part I, first, the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Jul 2007 09:57:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-02
[ [ "Khodam-Mohammadi", "A.", "" ] ]
In this thesis, two different aspects of asymptotically charged rotating black branes in various dimensions are studied. In the first part, the thermodynamics of these spacetimes is investigated, while in the second part the no hair theorem for these spacetimes in four dimensions is considered. In part I, first, the Eu...
1411.5384
Steven Gubser
Charles Cosnier-Horeau and Steven S. Gubser
Holographic Fermi surfaces at finite temperature in top-down constructions
20 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 91, 066002 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.066002
PUPT-2475
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the two-point Green's functions of operators dual to fermions of maximal gauged supergravity in four and five dimensions, in finite temperature backgrounds with finite charge density. The numerical method used in these calculations is based on differential equations for bilinears of the supergravity ferm...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Nov 2014 21:12:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-11
[ [ "Cosnier-Horeau", "Charles", "" ], [ "Gubser", "Steven S.", "" ] ]
We calculate the two-point Green's functions of operators dual to fermions of maximal gauged supergravity in four and five dimensions, in finite temperature backgrounds with finite charge density. The numerical method used in these calculations is based on differential equations for bilinears of the supergravity fermio...
hep-th/0408155
Andrew K. Waldron
S. Deser and A.Waldron
Conformal Invariance of Partially Massless Higher Spins
10 pages Latex
PHys.Lett.B603:30,2004
10.1016/j.physletb.2004.10.007
BRX-TH 548
hep-th
null
We show that there exist conformally invariant theories for all spins in d=4 de Sitter space, namely the partially massless models with higher derivative gauge invariance under a scalar gauge parameter. This extends the catalog from the two known gauge models -- Maxwell and partially massless spin 2 -- to all spins.
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Aug 2004 20:32:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Deser", "S.", "" ], [ "Waldron", "A.", "" ] ]
We show that there exist conformally invariant theories for all spins in d=4 de Sitter space, namely the partially massless models with higher derivative gauge invariance under a scalar gauge parameter. This extends the catalog from the two known gauge models -- Maxwell and partially massless spin 2 -- to all spins.
hep-th/0301250
Jaume Gomis
Jaume Gomis, Sanefumi Moriyama and Jongwon Park (Caltech)
SYM Description of PP-wave String Interactions: Singlet Sector and Arbitrary Impurities
51 pages, 8 figures. Some clarifications added, minor typos corrected
Nucl.Phys. B665 (2003) 49-93
10.1016/S0550-3213(03)00387-0
null
hep-th
null
We study string interactions among string states with arbitrary impurities in the Type IIB plane wave background using string field theory. We reproduce all string amplitudes from gauge theory by computing matrix elements of the dilatation operator in a previously proposed basis of states. A direct correspondence is ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jan 2003 20:45:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Feb 2003 19:26:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Gomis", "Jaume", "", "Caltech" ], [ "Moriyama", "Sanefumi", "", "Caltech" ], [ "Park", "Jongwon", "", "Caltech" ] ]
We study string interactions among string states with arbitrary impurities in the Type IIB plane wave background using string field theory. We reproduce all string amplitudes from gauge theory by computing matrix elements of the dilatation operator in a previously proposed basis of states. A direct correspondence is fo...
1903.06990
Feodor A. Smirnov
Zoltan Bajnok and Fedor Smirnov
Diagonal finite volume matrix elements in the sinh-Gordon model
19 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114664
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the fermionic basis we conjecture exact expressions for diagonal finite volume matrix elements of exponential operators and their descendants in the sinh-Gordon theory. Our expressions sum up the LeClair-Mussardo type infinite series generalized by Pozsgay for excited state expectation values. We checked our fo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Mar 2019 21:35:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-24
[ [ "Bajnok", "Zoltan", "" ], [ "Smirnov", "Fedor", "" ] ]
Using the fermionic basis we conjecture exact expressions for diagonal finite volume matrix elements of exponential operators and their descendants in the sinh-Gordon theory. Our expressions sum up the LeClair-Mussardo type infinite series generalized by Pozsgay for excited state expectation values. We checked our form...
2401.08877
Yorgo Pano
Yorgo Pano, Majdouline Borji
Distributional Celestial Amplitudes
27 pages, 1 figure
null
null
CPHT-RR078.122023
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scattering amplitudes are tempered distributions, which are defined through their action on functions in the Schwartz space $S(\mathbb{R})$ by duality. For massless particles, their conformal properties become manifest when considering their Mellin transform. Therefore we need to mathematically well-define the Mellin...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2024 23:24:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-18
[ [ "Pano", "Yorgo", "" ], [ "Borji", "Majdouline", "" ] ]
Scattering amplitudes are tempered distributions, which are defined through their action on functions in the Schwartz space $S(\mathbb{R})$ by duality. For massless particles, their conformal properties become manifest when considering their Mellin transform. Therefore we need to mathematically well-define the Mellin t...
hep-th/9903149
Olaf Lechtenfeld
Anton Galajinsky, Olaf Lechtenfeld
Towards a stringy extension of self-dual super Yang-Mills
9 pages, version to be published in PLB
Phys.Lett. B460 (1999) 288-294
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00754-6
ITP-UH-07/99
hep-th
null
Motivated by the search for a space-time supersymmetric extension of the N=2 string, we construct a particle model which, upon quantization, describes (abelian) self-dual super Yang-Mills in 2+2 dimensions. The local symmetries of the theory are shown to involve both world-line supersymmetry and kappa symmetry.
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 1999 13:48:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jun 1999 09:34:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Galajinsky", "Anton", "" ], [ "Lechtenfeld", "Olaf", "" ] ]
Motivated by the search for a space-time supersymmetric extension of the N=2 string, we construct a particle model which, upon quantization, describes (abelian) self-dual super Yang-Mills in 2+2 dimensions. The local symmetries of the theory are shown to involve both world-line supersymmetry and kappa symmetry.
0812.2996
Sun ChengYi
Cheng-Yi Sun
Dark Energy Accretion onto a Black Hole in an Expanding Universe
7 pages, no figures, errors is corrected
Commun. Theor. Phys. 52: 441-444, 2009
10.1088/0253-6102/52/3/12
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By using the solution describing a black hole embedded in the FLRW universe, we obtain the evolving equation of the black hole mass expressed in terms of the cosmological parameters. The evolving equation indicates that in the phantom dark energy universe the black hole mass becomes zero before the Big Rip is reached...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 2008 08:15:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Feb 2009 07:40:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Mar 2009 07:13:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Sun", "Cheng-Yi", "" ] ]
By using the solution describing a black hole embedded in the FLRW universe, we obtain the evolving equation of the black hole mass expressed in terms of the cosmological parameters. The evolving equation indicates that in the phantom dark energy universe the black hole mass becomes zero before the Big Rip is reached.
2111.12089
Javier Magan
Valentin Benedetti, Horacio Casini and Javier M. Magan
Generalized Symmetries of the Graviton
28 pages + Appendices
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2022)045
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find the set of generalized symmetries associated with the free graviton theory in four dimensions. These are generated by gauge invariant topological operators that violate Haag duality in ring-like regions. As expected from general QFT grounds, we find a set of "electric" and a dual set of "magnetic'" topologica...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2021 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Feb 2022 14:29:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-25
[ [ "Benedetti", "Valentin", "" ], [ "Casini", "Horacio", "" ], [ "Magan", "Javier M.", "" ] ]
We find the set of generalized symmetries associated with the free graviton theory in four dimensions. These are generated by gauge invariant topological operators that violate Haag duality in ring-like regions. As expected from general QFT grounds, we find a set of "electric" and a dual set of "magnetic'" topological ...
hep-th/0507288
Motomu Tsuda
Kazunari Shima and Motomu Tsuda
On supersymmetry algebra based on a spinor-vector generator
10 pages, Latex, some typos corrected and some more discussions added
Phys.Lett. B628 (2005) 171-175
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.09.021
SIT-LP-05/07
hep-th
null
We study the unitary representation of supersymmetry (SUSY) algebra based on a spinor-vector generator for both massless and massive cases. A systematic linearization of nonlinear realization for the SUSY algebra is also discussed in the superspace formalism with a spinor-vector Grassmann coordinate.
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2005 03:25:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Sep 2005 04:36:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Shima", "Kazunari", "" ], [ "Tsuda", "Motomu", "" ] ]
We study the unitary representation of supersymmetry (SUSY) algebra based on a spinor-vector generator for both massless and massive cases. A systematic linearization of nonlinear realization for the SUSY algebra is also discussed in the superspace formalism with a spinor-vector Grassmann coordinate.
hep-th/0009096
Alex Lewis
Alex Lewis
Logarithmic CFT on the Boundary and the World-Sheet
19 pages, Latex
null
null
null
hep-th
null
The correspondences between logarithmic operators in the CFTs on the boundary of AdS_3 and on the world-sheet and dipole fields in the bulk are studied using the free field formulation of the SL(2,C)/SU(2) WZNW model. We find that logarithmic operators on the boundary are related to operators on the world-sheet which...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2000 16:28:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lewis", "Alex", "" ] ]
The correspondences between logarithmic operators in the CFTs on the boundary of AdS_3 and on the world-sheet and dipole fields in the bulk are studied using the free field formulation of the SL(2,C)/SU(2) WZNW model. We find that logarithmic operators on the boundary are related to operators on the world-sheet which a...
2002.01481
Ander Retolaza
Mariana Gra\~na, Nicolas Kovensky, Ander Retolaza
Gaugino mass term for D-branes and Generalized Complex Geometry
23 pages. v2: version published in JHEP with minor modifications
JHEP 06 (2020) 047
10.1007/JHEP06(2020)047
IPhT-t20/018
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the four-dimensional gaugino mass for a Dp-brane extended in spacetime and wrapping a cycle on the internal geometry in a warped compactification with fluxes. Motivated by the backreaction of gaugino bilinear VEVs, we use Generalized Complex Geometry to characterize the internal geometry as well as the cyc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Feb 2020 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2020 07:53:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-09
[ [ "Graña", "Mariana", "" ], [ "Kovensky", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Retolaza", "Ander", "" ] ]
We compute the four-dimensional gaugino mass for a Dp-brane extended in spacetime and wrapping a cycle on the internal geometry in a warped compactification with fluxes. Motivated by the backreaction of gaugino bilinear VEVs, we use Generalized Complex Geometry to characterize the internal geometry as well as the cycle...
0806.2466
Anastasia Volovich
Chrysostomos Kalousios, Georgios Papathanasiou, Anastasia Volovich
Exact solutions for N-magnon scattering
19 pages, 1 figure
JHEP0808:095,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/08/095
BROWN-HET-1500
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Giant magnon solutions play an important role in various aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence. We apply the dressing method to construct an explicit formula for scattering states of an arbitrary number N of magnons on R x S^3. The solution can be written in Hirota form and in terms of determinants of N x N matrices....
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jun 2008 18:14:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kalousios", "Chrysostomos", "" ], [ "Papathanasiou", "Georgios", "" ], [ "Volovich", "Anastasia", "" ] ]
Giant magnon solutions play an important role in various aspects of the AdS/CFT correspondence. We apply the dressing method to construct an explicit formula for scattering states of an arbitrary number N of magnons on R x S^3. The solution can be written in Hirota form and in terms of determinants of N x N matrices. S...
hep-th/0405176
Fernando Falceto
Ivan Calvo, Fernando Falceto
Poisson reduction and branes in Poisson-Sigma models
18 pages. Version to appear in Lett. Math. Phys
Lett.Math.Phys. 70 (2004) 231-247
10.1007/s11005-004-4302-7
null
hep-th math.QA
null
We analyse the problem of boundary conditions for the Poisson-Sigma model and extend previous results showing that non-coisotropic branes are allowed. We discuss the canonical reduction of a Poisson structure to a submanifold, leading to a Poisson algebra that generalizes Dirac's construction. The phase space of the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 May 2004 11:30:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2005 12:50:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Calvo", "Ivan", "" ], [ "Falceto", "Fernando", "" ] ]
We analyse the problem of boundary conditions for the Poisson-Sigma model and extend previous results showing that non-coisotropic branes are allowed. We discuss the canonical reduction of a Poisson structure to a submanifold, leading to a Poisson algebra that generalizes Dirac's construction. The phase space of the mo...
1302.1656
Naoki Sasakura
Naoki Sasakura
A canonical rank-three tensor model with a scaling constraint
11 pages, minor corrections: typos corrected, references added, a discussion added in the final section
null
10.1142/S0217751X13500309
YITP-13-11
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A rank-three tensor model in canonical formalism has recently been proposed. The model describes consistent local-time evolutions of fuzzy spaces through a set of first-class constraints which form an on-shell closed algebra with structure functions. In fact, the algebra provides an algebraically consistent discretiz...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2013 07:43:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Apr 2013 05:17:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Sasakura", "Naoki", "" ] ]
A rank-three tensor model in canonical formalism has recently been proposed. The model describes consistent local-time evolutions of fuzzy spaces through a set of first-class constraints which form an on-shell closed algebra with structure functions. In fact, the algebra provides an algebraically consistent discretizat...
1905.09399
Clifford V. Johnson
Clifford V. Johnson
Holographic Heat Engines as Quantum Heat Engines
24 pages, multiple figures, 1 trumpet
Class. Quant. Grav. 37, 034001 (2019)
10.1088/1361-6382/ab5ba9
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Certain solutions of Einstein's equations in anti-de Sitter spacetime can be engineered, using extended gravitational thermodynamics, to yield `holographic heat engines', devices that turn heat into useful mechanical work. On the other hand, there are constructions (both experimental and theoretical) where a series o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 May 2019 23:12:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-02-19
[ [ "Johnson", "Clifford V.", "" ] ]
Certain solutions of Einstein's equations in anti-de Sitter spacetime can be engineered, using extended gravitational thermodynamics, to yield `holographic heat engines', devices that turn heat into useful mechanical work. On the other hand, there are constructions (both experimental and theoretical) where a series of ...
2310.12124
Luca Smaldone Ph.D
Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano and Luca Smaldone
Time-energy uncertainty relation for neutrino oscillations: historical development, applications and future prospects
20 pages, published version
Symmetry 15(11), 2032 (2023)
10.3390/sym15112032
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Time-energy uncertainty relation (TEUR) plays a fundamental role in quantum mechanics, as it allows to grasp peculiar aspects of a variety of phenomena based on very general principles and symmetries of the theory. Using the Mandelstam-Tamm method, TEUR has been recently derived for neutrino oscillations by connectin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Oct 2023 17:31:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Nov 2023 10:53:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-10
[ [ "Luciano", "Giuseppe Gaetano", "" ], [ "Smaldone", "Luca", "" ] ]
Time-energy uncertainty relation (TEUR) plays a fundamental role in quantum mechanics, as it allows to grasp peculiar aspects of a variety of phenomena based on very general principles and symmetries of the theory. Using the Mandelstam-Tamm method, TEUR has been recently derived for neutrino oscillations by connecting ...
hep-th/9812001
Young-Jai Park
Yong-Wan Kim, Seung-Kook Kim, and Young-Jai Park
Lagrangian Approach of the First Class Constrained Systems
12 pages, no figure
Mod.Phys.Lett. A13 (1998) 2653-2663
10.1142/S0217732398002825
SOGANG-HEP 235/98
hep-th
null
We show how to systematically derive the exact form of local symmetries for the abelian Proca and CS models, which are converted into first class constrained systems by the BFT formalism, in the Lagrangian formalism. As results, without resorting to a Hamiltonian formulation we obtain the well-known U(1) symmetry for...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Dec 1998 01:35:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kim", "Yong-Wan", "" ], [ "Kim", "Seung-Kook", "" ], [ "Park", "Young-Jai", "" ] ]
We show how to systematically derive the exact form of local symmetries for the abelian Proca and CS models, which are converted into first class constrained systems by the BFT formalism, in the Lagrangian formalism. As results, without resorting to a Hamiltonian formulation we obtain the well-known U(1) symmetry for t...
hep-th/9303148
Shahn Majid
Shahn Majid
Quantum and Braided Lie Algebras
56 pages
null
10.1016/0393-0440(94)90014-0
DAMTP/93-04
hep-th math.QA
null
We introduce the notion of a braided Lie algebra consisting of a finite-dimensional vector space $\CL$ equipped with a bracket $[\ ,\ ]:\CL\tens\CL\to \CL$ and a Yang-Baxter operator $\Psi:\CL\tens\CL\to \CL\tens\CL$ obeying some axioms. We show that such an object has an enveloping braided-bialgebra $U(\CL)$. We sho...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Mar 1993 15:52:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Majid", "Shahn", "" ] ]
We introduce the notion of a braided Lie algebra consisting of a finite-dimensional vector space $\CL$ equipped with a bracket $[\ ,\ ]:\CL\tens\CL\to \CL$ and a Yang-Baxter operator $\Psi:\CL\tens\CL\to \CL\tens\CL$ obeying some axioms. We show that such an object has an enveloping braided-bialgebra $U(\CL)$. We show ...
2406.07614
Ignacio Ruiz
Gonzalo F. Casas, Miguel Montero, Ignacio Ruiz
Cosmological Chameleons, String Theory and the Swampland
27 pages, 6 figures
null
null
IFT-UAM/CSIC-24-71
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study a scenario with a transient phase of cosmological acceleration that could potentially be realized in asymptotic corners of String Theory moduli space. A very steep scalar potential is temporarily stabilized by the effect of a nonzero density of heavy states, leading to acceleration, in what amounts to a cosm...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2024 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-13
[ [ "Casas", "Gonzalo F.", "" ], [ "Montero", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Ruiz", "Ignacio", "" ] ]
We study a scenario with a transient phase of cosmological acceleration that could potentially be realized in asymptotic corners of String Theory moduli space. A very steep scalar potential is temporarily stabilized by the effect of a nonzero density of heavy states, leading to acceleration, in what amounts to a cosmol...
hep-th/0305217
David Justin Raj
Luis F. Alday, Michele Cirafici, Justin R. David, Edi Gava, K.S. Narain
Gravitational F-terms through anomaly equations and deformed chiral rings
36 pages, Uses JHEP.cls
JHEP 0401 (2004) 001
10.1088/1126-6708/2004/01/001
null
hep-th
null
We study effective gravitational F-terms, obtained by integrating an $U(N)$ adjoint chiral superfield $\Phi$ coupled to the ${\cal N}=1$ gauge chiral superfield $W_\alpha$ and supergravity, to arbitrary orders in the gravitational background. The latter includes in addition to the ${\cal N}=1$ Weyl superfield $G_{\al...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 May 2003 19:55:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Alday", "Luis F.", "" ], [ "Cirafici", "Michele", "" ], [ "David", "Justin R.", "" ], [ "Gava", "Edi", "" ], [ "Narain", "K. S.", "" ] ]
We study effective gravitational F-terms, obtained by integrating an $U(N)$ adjoint chiral superfield $\Phi$ coupled to the ${\cal N}=1$ gauge chiral superfield $W_\alpha$ and supergravity, to arbitrary orders in the gravitational background. The latter includes in addition to the ${\cal N}=1$ Weyl superfield $G_{\alph...
2111.12700
Adam R. Brown
Adam R. Brown, Michael H. Freedman, Henry W. Lin, Leonard Susskind
Universality in long-distance geometry and quantum complexity
v2: journal version. new title (previously "Effective Geometry, Complexity, and Universality")
Nature, 622, 58 (2023)
10.1038/s41586-023-06460-3
null
hep-th math.DG quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In physics, two systems that radically differ at short scales can exhibit strikingly similar macroscopic behaviour: they are part of the same long-distance universality class. Here we apply this viewpoint to geometry and initiate a program of classifying homogeneous metrics on group manifolds by their long-distance p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Nov 2021 18:52:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2023 19:25:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-22
[ [ "Brown", "Adam R.", "" ], [ "Freedman", "Michael H.", "" ], [ "Lin", "Henry W.", "" ], [ "Susskind", "Leonard", "" ] ]
In physics, two systems that radically differ at short scales can exhibit strikingly similar macroscopic behaviour: they are part of the same long-distance universality class. Here we apply this viewpoint to geometry and initiate a program of classifying homogeneous metrics on group manifolds by their long-distance pro...