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1302.4614
Orlando Panella
L. Menculini, O. Panella and P. Roy
Exact solutions of the (2+1) Dimensional Dirac equation in a constant magnetic field in the presence of a minimal length
9 pages, to appear in Physical Review D
Physical Review D 87, 065017 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.065017
null
hep-th cond-mat.mtrl-sci math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the (2+1) dimensional Dirac equation in an homogeneous magnetic field (relativistic Landau problem) within a minimal length, or generalized uncertainty principle -GUP-, scenario. We derive exact solutions for a given explicit representation of the GUP and provide expressions of the wave functions in the mome...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2013 14:14:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-07
[ [ "Menculini", "L.", "" ], [ "Panella", "O.", "" ], [ "Roy", "P.", "" ] ]
We study the (2+1) dimensional Dirac equation in an homogeneous magnetic field (relativistic Landau problem) within a minimal length, or generalized uncertainty principle -GUP-, scenario. We derive exact solutions for a given explicit representation of the GUP and provide expressions of the wave functions in the moment...
hep-th/0403014
Henning Samtleben
B. de Wit, H. Nicolai, H. Samtleben
Gauged Supergravities in Three Dimensions: A Panoramic Overview
32 pages, 1 figure, Proceedings of the 27th Johns Hopkins workshop: Goteborg, August 2003; references added
null
null
AEI-2003-105, DESY 04-033, ITP-UU-04/05, SPIN-04/03
hep-th
null
Maximal and non-maximal supergravities in three spacetime dimensions allow for a large variety of semisimple and non-semisimple gauge groups, as well as complex gauge groups that have no analog in higher dimensions. In this contribution we review the recent progress in constructing these theories and discuss some of ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Feb 2004 16:09:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Apr 2004 09:31:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "de Wit", "B.", "" ], [ "Nicolai", "H.", "" ], [ "Samtleben", "H.", "" ] ]
Maximal and non-maximal supergravities in three spacetime dimensions allow for a large variety of semisimple and non-semisimple gauge groups, as well as complex gauge groups that have no analog in higher dimensions. In this contribution we review the recent progress in constructing these theories and discuss some of th...
hep-th/0409189
Alejandro Jenkins
Alejandro Jenkins
Composite Mediators and Lorentz Violation
6 pages, no figures, revtex4. To appear in the proceedings of the Third Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry, University of Indiana at Bloomington, August 4-7, 2004. v2: Some typos fixed, explanation of why GR evades the Weinberg-Witten theorem clarified
null
10.1142/9789812702173_0034
CALT-68-2521
hep-th hep-ph
null
We briefly review the history and current status of models of particle interactions in which massless mediators are given, not by fundamental gauge fields as in the Standard Model, but by composite degrees of freedom of fermionic systems. Such models generally require the breaking of Lorentz invariance. We describe s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Sep 2004 16:51:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2005 17:26:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-11-03
[ [ "Jenkins", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
We briefly review the history and current status of models of particle interactions in which massless mediators are given, not by fundamental gauge fields as in the Standard Model, but by composite degrees of freedom of fermionic systems. Such models generally require the breaking of Lorentz invariance. We describe sch...
1404.1892
Shinya Gongyo
Shinya Gongyo and Shintaro Karasawa
Nambu-Goldstone bosons and the Higgs mechanism without Lorentz invariance: Analysis based on constrained-system theory
version accepted in Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.085014
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
First, we develop the counting rule for Nambu-Goldstone bosons to the system including two-time derivative terms. In this case, the type-II Nambu-Goldstone bosons may appear along with the massive Nambu-Goldstone ones. The number of the bosons is not reduced in contrast to the system without two-time derivative terms...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Apr 2014 19:25:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 May 2014 07:46:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Oct 2014 23:22:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Gongyo", "Shinya", "" ], [ "Karasawa", "Shintaro", "" ] ]
First, we develop the counting rule for Nambu-Goldstone bosons to the system including two-time derivative terms. In this case, the type-II Nambu-Goldstone bosons may appear along with the massive Nambu-Goldstone ones. The number of the bosons is not reduced in contrast to the system without two-time derivative terms. ...
1304.7540
Vadim Kaplunovsky
Vadim Kaplunovsky and Jacob Sonnenschein
Dimension Changing Phase Transitions in Instanton Crystals
90 pages, pstricks, color-coded figures. In version 2, the second half of section 5 is rewritten from scratch, and there are significant differences to the phase diagram of the instanton zigzag
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2014)022
UTTG-07-13, TAUP-2961/13
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate lattices of instantons and the dimension-changing transitions between them. Our ultimate goal is the 3D->4D transition, which is holographically dual to the phase transition between the baryonic and the quarkyonic phases of cold nuclear matter. However, in this paper (just as in [1]) we focus on lower ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Apr 2013 00:07:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Sep 2013 19:38:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Kaplunovsky", "Vadim", "" ], [ "Sonnenschein", "Jacob", "" ] ]
We investigate lattices of instantons and the dimension-changing transitions between them. Our ultimate goal is the 3D->4D transition, which is holographically dual to the phase transition between the baryonic and the quarkyonic phases of cold nuclear matter. However, in this paper (just as in [1]) we focus on lower di...
0907.0134
Philippe Ruelle
Paul A. Pearce, Jorgen Rasmussen, Philippe Ruelle
Grothendieck ring and Verlinde-like formula for the W-extended logarithmic minimal model WLM(1,p)
13 pages, v2: example, comments and references added
J.Phys.A43:045211,2010
10.1088/1751-8113/43/4/045211
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the Grothendieck ring of the fusion algebra of the W-extended logarithmic minimal model WLM(1,p). Informally, this is the fusion ring of W-irreducible characters so it is blind to the Jordan block structures associated with reducible yet indecomposable representations. As in the rational models, the Groth...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jul 2009 12:44:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Dec 2009 01:48:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-01-15
[ [ "Pearce", "Paul A.", "" ], [ "Rasmussen", "Jorgen", "" ], [ "Ruelle", "Philippe", "" ] ]
We consider the Grothendieck ring of the fusion algebra of the W-extended logarithmic minimal model WLM(1,p). Informally, this is the fusion ring of W-irreducible characters so it is blind to the Jordan block structures associated with reducible yet indecomposable representations. As in the rational models, the Grothen...
0802.1671
Stefano Bellucci
Stefano Bellucci and Vadim Ohanyan
Two--center quantum MICZ--Kepler system and the Zeeman effect in the charge-dyon system
10 pages, no figures, LaTeX file
Phys.Lett.A372:5765-5772,2008
10.1016/j.physleta.2008.07.023
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantum two-center MICZ--Kepler system is considered in the limit when one of the interaction centers is situated at infinity, which leads to homogeneous electric and magnetic fields appearing in the system. The emerging system admits separation of variables in the Schr\"{o}dinger equation and is integrable at th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2008 16:47:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Feb 2008 13:02:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Jul 2008 15:05:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bellucci", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Ohanyan", "Vadim", "" ] ]
The quantum two-center MICZ--Kepler system is considered in the limit when one of the interaction centers is situated at infinity, which leads to homogeneous electric and magnetic fields appearing in the system. The emerging system admits separation of variables in the Schr\"{o}dinger equation and is integrable at the ...
hep-th/9406100
Stephen G. Naculich
Stephen G. Naculich, Harold A. Riggs, and Howard J. Schnitzer
The String Calculation of Wilson Loops in Two-Dimensional Yang-Mills Theory
24 pages, LaTeX, no figures, minor changes for published version
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A10 (1995) 2097-2122
10.1142/S0217751X95001029
BRX-TH-355, BOW-PH-102
hep-th
null
We demonstrate that the large-N expansion of Wilson loop expectation values in SO(N) and Sp(N) Yang-Mills theory on orientable and nonorientable surfaces has a natural description as a weighted sum over covers of the given surface. The sum takes the form of the perturbative expansion of an open string theory. The der...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jun 1994 13:31:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Dec 1994 14:38:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Naculich", "Stephen G.", "" ], [ "Riggs", "Harold A.", "" ], [ "Schnitzer", "Howard J.", "" ] ]
We demonstrate that the large-N expansion of Wilson loop expectation values in SO(N) and Sp(N) Yang-Mills theory on orientable and nonorientable surfaces has a natural description as a weighted sum over covers of the given surface. The sum takes the form of the perturbative expansion of an open string theory. The deriv...
hep-th/0309230
Troels Harmark
T. Harmark and N.A. Obers
Phase Structure of Black Holes and Strings on Cylinders
26 pages, 10 figures, v2: refs. added, minor corrections and additions
Nucl.Phys. B684 (2004) 183-208
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2004.02.022
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
We use the (M,n) phase diagram recently introduced in hep-th/0309116 to investigate the phase structure of black holes and strings on cylinders. We first prove that any static neutral black object on a cylinder can be put into an ansatz for the metric originally proposed in hep-th/0204047, generalizing a result of Wi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Sep 2003 09:07:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Feb 2004 15:07:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Harmark", "T.", "" ], [ "Obers", "N. A.", "" ] ]
We use the (M,n) phase diagram recently introduced in hep-th/0309116 to investigate the phase structure of black holes and strings on cylinders. We first prove that any static neutral black object on a cylinder can be put into an ansatz for the metric originally proposed in hep-th/0204047, generalizing a result of Wise...
1910.01135
Timo Weigand
Seung-Joo Lee, Wolfgang Lerche, Timo Weigand
Emergent Strings from Infinite Distance Limits
96 pages, 3 figures; v2: typos corrected, references added, matches version published in JHEP
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As a refinement of the Swampland Distance Conjecture, we propose that a quantum gravitational theory in an infinite distance limit of its moduli space either decompactifies, or reduces to an asymptotically tensionless, weakly coupled string theory. We support our claim by classifying, as special cases, the behaviour ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Oct 2019 18:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Feb 2022 18:09:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-24
[ [ "Lee", "Seung-Joo", "" ], [ "Lerche", "Wolfgang", "" ], [ "Weigand", "Timo", "" ] ]
As a refinement of the Swampland Distance Conjecture, we propose that a quantum gravitational theory in an infinite distance limit of its moduli space either decompactifies, or reduces to an asymptotically tensionless, weakly coupled string theory. We support our claim by classifying, as special cases, the behaviour of...
hep-th/0411261
Pierre-Yves Casteill Dr
S. Bellucci, P.-Y. Casteill, A. Marrani, and C. Sochichiu
Spin bits at two loops
10 pages, 3 figures, References and Acknowledgements added
Phys.Lett. B607 (2005) 180-187
10.1016/j.physletb.2004.12.053
null
hep-th
null
We consider the Super Yang--Mills/spin system map to construct the SU(2) spin bit model at the level of two loops in Yang--Mills perturbation theory. The model describes a spin system with chaining interaction. In the large $N$ limit the model is shown to be reduced to the two loop planar integrable spin chain.
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Nov 2004 18:01:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Dec 2004 15:35:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2004 18:04:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bellucci", "S.", "" ], [ "Casteill", "P. -Y.", "" ], [ "Marrani", "A.", "" ], [ "Sochichiu", "C.", "" ] ]
We consider the Super Yang--Mills/spin system map to construct the SU(2) spin bit model at the level of two loops in Yang--Mills perturbation theory. The model describes a spin system with chaining interaction. In the large $N$ limit the model is shown to be reduced to the two loop planar integrable spin chain.
0912.3265
Hans Jockers
Hans Jockers, Peter Mayr, Johannes Walcher
On N=1 4d Effective Couplings for F-theory and Heterotic Vacua
80 pages, harvmac; v2: references added.
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys.14:1433-1514,2010
null
CERN-PH-TH/2009-250, LMU-ASC 59/09, SU-ITP-09/52
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that certain superpotential and Kahler potential couplings of N=1 supersymmetric compactifications with branes or bundles can be computed from Hodge theory and mirror symmetry. This applies to F-theory on a Calabi-Yau four-fold and three-fold compactifications of type II and heterotic strings with branes. The...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2009 18:12:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Mar 2010 02:45:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-09-16
[ [ "Jockers", "Hans", "" ], [ "Mayr", "Peter", "" ], [ "Walcher", "Johannes", "" ] ]
We show that certain superpotential and Kahler potential couplings of N=1 supersymmetric compactifications with branes or bundles can be computed from Hodge theory and mirror symmetry. This applies to F-theory on a Calabi-Yau four-fold and three-fold compactifications of type II and heterotic strings with branes. The h...
1703.08023
Maria Cristina Diamantini
M. Cristina Diamantini and Carlo A. Trugenberger
Emergent Higgsless Superconductivity
Prepared for the proceedings of the XII Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum, 29 August to 3 September 2016, Thessaloniki, Greece. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1408.5066
EPJ Web of Conferences, volume 137, 2017
10.1051/epjconf/201713704002
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new Higgsless model of superconductivity, inspired from anyon superconductivity but P- and T-invariant and generalizable to any dimension. While the original anyon superconductivity mechanism was based on incompressible quantum Hall fluids as average field states, our mechanism involves topological insul...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Mar 2017 11:53:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-28
[ [ "Diamantini", "M. Cristina", "" ], [ "Trugenberger", "Carlo A.", "" ] ]
We present a new Higgsless model of superconductivity, inspired from anyon superconductivity but P- and T-invariant and generalizable to any dimension. While the original anyon superconductivity mechanism was based on incompressible quantum Hall fluids as average field states, our mechanism involves topological insulat...
0706.2379
Junji Jia
F.A. Chishtie, Junji Jia, D.G.C. McKeon
The Derivative Expansion of the Effective Action and the Renormalization Group Equation
Latex; 12 pages; no figure; typos corrected; references revised; journal version
Phys.Rev.D76:105006,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.105006
UWO-TH-07/12
hep-th
null
The perturbative evaluation of the effective action can be expanded in powers of derivatives of the external field. We apply the renormalization group equation to the term in the effective action that is second order in the derivatives of the external field and all orders in a constant external field, considering bot...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jun 2007 22:14:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Nov 2007 21:29:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Chishtie", "F. A.", "" ], [ "Jia", "Junji", "" ], [ "McKeon", "D. G. C.", "" ] ]
The perturbative evaluation of the effective action can be expanded in powers of derivatives of the external field. We apply the renormalization group equation to the term in the effective action that is second order in the derivatives of the external field and all orders in a constant external field, considering both ...
hep-th/0301073
Yun Soo Myung
Y.S. Myung
Holographic entropy bounds in the inflationary universe
16 pages, two eps figures
null
null
INJE-TP-03-01
hep-th
null
We introduce the relation between the holographic entropy bounds and the inflationary universe. First the holographic entropy bounds for radiation-dominated universe, radiation-dominated universe with a positive cosmological constant are introduced. For an exact de Sitter phase, we use the maximal entropy bound. We c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jan 2003 03:08:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jan 2003 23:30:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Myung", "Y. S.", "" ] ]
We introduce the relation between the holographic entropy bounds and the inflationary universe. First the holographic entropy bounds for radiation-dominated universe, radiation-dominated universe with a positive cosmological constant are introduced. For an exact de Sitter phase, we use the maximal entropy bound. We cla...
hep-th/9407047
Pavel Etingof
Pavel Etingof, Igor Frenkel, and Alexander Kirillov Jr
Spherical functions on affine Lie groups
30 pages. Minor misprints and errors in Def. 1.3, 2.2, formulas after (2.8), and Lemma 3.9 were corrected
null
null
null
hep-th math.QA
null
We describe vector valued conjugacy equivariant functions on a group K in two cases -- K is a compact simple Lie group, and K is an affine Lie group. We construct such functions as weighted traces of certain intertwining operators between representations of K. For a compact group $K$, Peter-Weyl theorem implies tha...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Jul 1994 00:30:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 9 Jul 1994 14:51:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Oct 1994 14:31:58 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 1994 19:47:42 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Etingof", "Pavel", "" ], [ "Frenkel", "Igor", "" ], [ "Kirillov", "Alexander", "Jr" ] ]
We describe vector valued conjugacy equivariant functions on a group K in two cases -- K is a compact simple Lie group, and K is an affine Lie group. We construct such functions as weighted traces of certain intertwining operators between representations of K. For a compact group $K$, Peter-Weyl theorem implies that al...
1005.2783
Ben Freivogel
Raphael Bousso, Ben Freivogel, Stefan Leichenauer, and Vladimir Rosenhaus
Boundary definition of a multiverse measure
39 pages, 4 figures; v2: minor corrections
Phys.Rev.D82:125032,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.125032
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose to regulate the infinities of eternal inflation by relating a late time cut-off in the bulk to a short distance cut-off on the future boundary. The light-cone time of an event is defined in terms of the volume of its future light-cone on the boundary. We seek an intrinsic definition of boundary volumes tha...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 May 2010 23:59:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Sep 2010 18:06:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Bousso", "Raphael", "" ], [ "Freivogel", "Ben", "" ], [ "Leichenauer", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Rosenhaus", "Vladimir", "" ] ]
We propose to regulate the infinities of eternal inflation by relating a late time cut-off in the bulk to a short distance cut-off on the future boundary. The light-cone time of an event is defined in terms of the volume of its future light-cone on the boundary. We seek an intrinsic definition of boundary volumes that ...
0710.5170
Jaume Gomis
Evgeny I. Buchbinder, Jaume Gomis and Filippo Passerini
Holographic Gauge Theories in Background Fields and Surface Operators
42 pages, harvmac, corrected typos
JHEP0712:101,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/12/101
null
hep-th
null
We construct a new class of supersymmetric surface operators in N=4 SYM and find the corresponding dual supergravity solutions. We show that the insertion of the surface operator - which is given by a WZW model supported on the surface - appears by integrating out the localized degrees of freedom along the surface wh...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Oct 2007 19:36:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Nov 2007 16:44:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Buchbinder", "Evgeny I.", "" ], [ "Gomis", "Jaume", "" ], [ "Passerini", "Filippo", "" ] ]
We construct a new class of supersymmetric surface operators in N=4 SYM and find the corresponding dual supergravity solutions. We show that the insertion of the surface operator - which is given by a WZW model supported on the surface - appears by integrating out the localized degrees of freedom along the surface whic...
1001.0706
Behnam Pourhassan
J. Sadeghi and B. Pourhassan
Jet-quenching of the rotating heavy meson in a ${\mathcal{N}}$=4 SYM plasma in presence of a constant electric field
null
Int.J.Theor.Phys.50:2305-2316,2011
10.1007/s10773-011-0713-2
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider a rotating heavy quark-antiquark ($q\bar{q}$) pair in a ${\mathcal{N}}$=4 SYM thermal plasma. We assume that $q\bar{q}$ center of mass moves at the speed $v$ and furthermore they rotate around the center of mass. We use the AdS/CFT correspondence and consider the effect of external electrom...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jan 2010 14:23:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-01
[ [ "Sadeghi", "J.", "" ], [ "Pourhassan", "B.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider a rotating heavy quark-antiquark ($q\bar{q}$) pair in a ${\mathcal{N}}$=4 SYM thermal plasma. We assume that $q\bar{q}$ center of mass moves at the speed $v$ and furthermore they rotate around the center of mass. We use the AdS/CFT correspondence and consider the effect of external electromag...
1704.05839
Grant Salton
Jordan Cotler and Patrick Hayden and Geoffrey Penington and Grant Salton and Brian Swingle and Michael Walter
Entanglement Wedge Reconstruction via Universal Recovery Channels
16 pages, 3 figures. v4: Generalized approximate recovery of 2-point functions to arbitrary correlation functions. Clarified relation to previous work. Added Geoffrey Penington as co-author
Phys. Rev. X 9, 031011 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevX.9.031011
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply and extend the theory of universal recovery channels from quantum information theory to address the problem of entanglement wedge reconstruction in AdS/CFT. It has recently been proposed that any low-energy local bulk operators in a CFT boundary region's entanglement wedge can be reconstructed on that bounda...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2017 17:57:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2017 18:26:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Jun 2018 20:30:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Sep 2018 04:51:20 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-07-31
[ [ "Cotler", "Jordan", "" ], [ "Hayden", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Penington", "Geoffrey", "" ], [ "Salton", "Grant", "" ], [ "Swingle", "Brian", "" ], [ "Walter", "Michael", "" ] ]
We apply and extend the theory of universal recovery channels from quantum information theory to address the problem of entanglement wedge reconstruction in AdS/CFT. It has recently been proposed that any low-energy local bulk operators in a CFT boundary region's entanglement wedge can be reconstructed on that boundary...
2308.00647
Kun Hu
Kun Hu, Tanmoy Paul, Taotao Qiu
Tensor Perturbations from Bounce Inflation Scenario in f(Q) Gravity
17 pages, 5 figures
SCIENCE CHINA Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, February 2024 Vol. 67 No. 2: 220413
10.1007/s11433-023-2275-0
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we construct a bounce inflation cosmological scenario in the framework of the modified symmetric teleparallel gravity, namely f(Q) theory, and investigate the tensor perturbations therein. As is well-known, the tensor perturbations generated in the very early Universe (inflation and pre-inflation regio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Aug 2023 16:23:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Mar 2024 09:06:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-04
[ [ "Hu", "Kun", "" ], [ "Paul", "Tanmoy", "" ], [ "Qiu", "Taotao", "" ] ]
In this paper, we construct a bounce inflation cosmological scenario in the framework of the modified symmetric teleparallel gravity, namely f(Q) theory, and investigate the tensor perturbations therein. As is well-known, the tensor perturbations generated in the very early Universe (inflation and pre-inflation regions...
hep-th/0507182
Shin'ichi Nojiri
S. Capozziello, S. Nojiri and S.D. Odintsov
Unified phantom cosmology: inflation, dark energy and dark matter under the same standard
LaTeX file, 9 pages, no figure, version to appear in PLB
Phys.Lett.B632:597-604,2006
10.1016/j.physletb.2005.11.012
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
Phantom cosmology allows to account for dynamics and matter content of the universe tracing back the evolution to the inflationary epoch, considering the transition to the non-phantom standard cosmology (radiation/matter dominated eras) and recovering the today observed dark energy epoch. We develop the unified phant...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2005 11:51:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2005 16:32:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2005 13:06:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Capozziello", "S.", "" ], [ "Nojiri", "S.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ] ]
Phantom cosmology allows to account for dynamics and matter content of the universe tracing back the evolution to the inflationary epoch, considering the transition to the non-phantom standard cosmology (radiation/matter dominated eras) and recovering the today observed dark energy epoch. We develop the unified phantom...
0907.4153
Don N. Page
Don N. Page
Possible Anthropic Support for a Decaying Universe: A Cosmic Doomsday Argument
18 pages, LaTeX
null
null
Alberta-Thy-12-09
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I have suggested that one possible solution of the Boltzmann brain problem is that the universe is decaying at an astronomical rate, making it likely to decay within 20 billion years. A problem with this suggestion is that it seems to require unnatural fine tuning in the decay mechanism that would not be explained an...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jul 2009 14:26:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-27
[ [ "Page", "Don N.", "" ] ]
I have suggested that one possible solution of the Boltzmann brain problem is that the universe is decaying at an astronomical rate, making it likely to decay within 20 billion years. A problem with this suggestion is that it seems to require unnatural fine tuning in the decay mechanism that would not be explained anth...
hep-th/9510240
null
Ken Halpern and Kerson Huang (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Non-Trivial Directions for Scalar Fields
UUencoded LaTex, 15 pages + 3 postscript figures
Phys.Rev. D53 (1996) 3252-3259
10.1103/PhysRevD.53.3252
CTP #2477
hep-th
null
We study the eigenvectors of the renormalization-group matrix for scalar fields at the Gaussian fixed point, and find that that there exist ``relevant'' directions in parameter space. They correspond to theories with exponential potentials that are nontrivial and asymptotically free. All other potentials, including p...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Oct 1995 18:24:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Halpern", "Ken", "", "Massachusetts Institute of Technology" ], [ "Huang", "Kerson", "", "Massachusetts Institute of Technology" ] ]
We study the eigenvectors of the renormalization-group matrix for scalar fields at the Gaussian fixed point, and find that that there exist ``relevant'' directions in parameter space. They correspond to theories with exponential potentials that are nontrivial and asymptotically free. All other potentials, including pol...
1209.0866
Andrew Neitzke
Davide Gaiotto, Gregory W. Moore, Andrew Neitzke
Spectral Networks and Snakes
80 pages, 31 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We apply and illustrate the techniques of spectral networks in a large collection of A_{K-1} theories of class S, which we call "lifted A_1 theories." Our construction makes contact with Fock and Goncharov's work on higher Teichmuller theory. In particular we show that the Darboux coordinates on moduli spaces of flat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Sep 2012 06:20:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-09-06
[ [ "Gaiotto", "Davide", "" ], [ "Moore", "Gregory W.", "" ], [ "Neitzke", "Andrew", "" ] ]
We apply and illustrate the techniques of spectral networks in a large collection of A_{K-1} theories of class S, which we call "lifted A_1 theories." Our construction makes contact with Fock and Goncharov's work on higher Teichmuller theory. In particular we show that the Darboux coordinates on moduli spaces of flat c...
hep-th/0506157
Xavier Calmet
Xavier Calmet, Archil Kobakhidze
Noncommutative General Relativity
v2: 10 pages, Discussion on noncommutative coordinate transformations has been changed. Corresponding changes have been made throughout the paper
Phys.Rev.D72:045010,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.72.045010
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
null
We define a theory of noncommutative general relativity for canonical noncommutative spaces. We find a subclass of general coordinate transformations acting on canonical noncommutative spacetimes to be volume-preserving transformations. Local Lorentz invariance is treated as a gauge theory with the spin connection fi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Jun 2005 12:10:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2005 16:28:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Calmet", "Xavier", "" ], [ "Kobakhidze", "Archil", "" ] ]
We define a theory of noncommutative general relativity for canonical noncommutative spaces. We find a subclass of general coordinate transformations acting on canonical noncommutative spacetimes to be volume-preserving transformations. Local Lorentz invariance is treated as a gauge theory with the spin connection fiel...
hep-th/9807073
Jiro Sakamoto
Jiro Sakamoto and Yasunari Heike
Bosonic Structure of a 2-Dimensional Fermion Model with Interaction among Different Speices
Latex file, 11pages, no figure, needs ptptex.sty
Prog.Theor.Phys. 100 (1998) 399-409
10.1143/PTP.100.399
SU-HEP-S9801
hep-th
null
We study a massive Thirring-like model in 2-dimensional space-time, which contains two different species of fermions. This model is a field theoretical version of the quantum mechanical model originally proposed by Gl\"{o}ckle, Nogami and Fukui, where different fermions interact with each other through $\delta$-funct...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jul 1998 02:58:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Sakamoto", "Jiro", "" ], [ "Heike", "Yasunari", "" ] ]
We study a massive Thirring-like model in 2-dimensional space-time, which contains two different species of fermions. This model is a field theoretical version of the quantum mechanical model originally proposed by Gl\"{o}ckle, Nogami and Fukui, where different fermions interact with each other through $\delta$-functio...
1301.1783
PyungSeong Kwon
Eun Kyung Park and Pyung Seong Kwon
Remark on Calabi-Yau vacua of the string theory and the cosmological constant problem
Trivial corrections
Phys.Rev.D88:046007,2013
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.046007
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose, based on the viewpoint that our three-dimensional space is a stack of BPS D3-branes located at the conifold singularity of the Calabi-Yau three-fold, a new mechanism to address the cosmological constant problem in the framework of the conventional compactifications where the $n$-form fluxes including NS-N...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jan 2013 09:05:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2013 07:07:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jul 2013 07:45:52 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Aug 2013 07:11:20 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Park", "Eun Kyung", "" ], [ "Kwon", "Pyung Seong", "" ] ]
We propose, based on the viewpoint that our three-dimensional space is a stack of BPS D3-branes located at the conifold singularity of the Calabi-Yau three-fold, a new mechanism to address the cosmological constant problem in the framework of the conventional compactifications where the $n$-form fluxes including NS-NS ...
2209.03122
Bekir Can L\"utf\"uo\u{g}lu
S. Hassanabadi, P. Sedaghatnia, W. S. Chung, B. C. L\"utf\"uo\u{g}lu, J. K\v{r}\'i\v{z}, and H. Hassanabadi
Exact solution of two dimensional Dunkl harmonic oscillator in Non-Commutative phase-space
11 pages 4 Figures
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 138, 331 (2023)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-03933-2
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we examine the harmonic oscillator problem in non-commutative phase space (NCPS) by using the Dunkl derivative instead of the habitual one. After defining the Hamilton operator, we use the polar coordinates to derive the binding energy eigenvalue. We find eigenfunctions that correspond to these eigenva...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Sep 2022 13:14:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Apr 2024 05:29:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-12
[ [ "Hassanabadi", "S.", "" ], [ "Sedaghatnia", "P.", "" ], [ "Chung", "W. S.", "" ], [ "Lütfüoğlu", "B. C.", "" ], [ "Kříž", "J.", "" ], [ "Hassanabadi", "H.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we examine the harmonic oscillator problem in non-commutative phase space (NCPS) by using the Dunkl derivative instead of the habitual one. After defining the Hamilton operator, we use the polar coordinates to derive the binding energy eigenvalue. We find eigenfunctions that correspond to these eigenvalu...
hep-th/0209040
Ruben Mkrtchyan
R.L.Mkrtchyan
Little Groups and Statistics of Branes
Latex, 8 pages. Reference added, eqs. (6), (9) added, text improved
null
null
null
hep-th
null
The little groups (i.e. the subgroups of Lorentz group, leaving invariant given configurations of tensorial charges) of unitary irreps of superstring/M-theory superalgebras are considered. It is noted, that in the case of $(n-1)/n$ (maximal supersymmetric) BPS configuration in any dimensions the non-zero supercharge ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Sep 2002 21:54:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 2002 19:51:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mkrtchyan", "R. L.", "" ] ]
The little groups (i.e. the subgroups of Lorentz group, leaving invariant given configurations of tensorial charges) of unitary irreps of superstring/M-theory superalgebras are considered. It is noted, that in the case of $(n-1)/n$ (maximal supersymmetric) BPS configuration in any dimensions the non-zero supercharge is...
0712.3522
Christoph Sieg
F. Fiamberti, A. Santambrogio, C. Sieg, D. Zanon
Wrapping at four loops in N=4 SYM
LaTeX, 10 pages, 1 table; v2: sign changed in W_1 of Fig.1 and corresponding correction for the coeff. of zeta(3) in the final result, references added; v3: version published in Phys.Lett.B
Phys.Lett.B666:100-105,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.06.061
IFUM-910-FT
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the planar four-loop anomalous dimension of the composite operator tr(phi[Z,phi]Z) in the flavour SU(2) sector of the N=4 SYM theory. At this loop order wrapping interactions are present: they give rise to contributions proportional to zeta(5) increasing the level of transcendentality of the anomalous dime...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2007 18:52:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Jun 2008 16:00:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Jul 2008 16:28:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Fiamberti", "F.", "" ], [ "Santambrogio", "A.", "" ], [ "Sieg", "C.", "" ], [ "Zanon", "D.", "" ] ]
We present the planar four-loop anomalous dimension of the composite operator tr(phi[Z,phi]Z) in the flavour SU(2) sector of the N=4 SYM theory. At this loop order wrapping interactions are present: they give rise to contributions proportional to zeta(5) increasing the level of transcendentality of the anomalous dimens...
0806.4748
Hiroshi Ohki
Hiroyuki Abe, Tatsuo Kobayashi, Hiroshi Ohki
Magnetized orbifold models
26 pages
JHEP 0809:043,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/09/043
YITP-08-48, KUNS-2145
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study (4+2n)-dimensional N=1 super Yang-Mills theory on the orbifold background with non-vanishing magnetic flux. In particular, we study zero-modes of spinor fields. The flavor structure of our models is different from one in magnetized torus models, and would be interesting in realistic model building.
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Jun 2008 11:31:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Sep 2008 11:31:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Abe", "Hiroyuki", "" ], [ "Kobayashi", "Tatsuo", "" ], [ "Ohki", "Hiroshi", "" ] ]
We study (4+2n)-dimensional N=1 super Yang-Mills theory on the orbifold background with non-vanishing magnetic flux. In particular, we study zero-modes of spinor fields. The flavor structure of our models is different from one in magnetized torus models, and would be interesting in realistic model building.
1710.08030
Adil Belhaj
Adil Belhaj and Salah-Eddine Ennadifi
Axions in Type IIA Superstring Theory and Dark Matter
13 pages, 1 figure, latex
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the M-theory compactification physics, we study a type IIA superstring quiver model with an open string axion field associated with the U(1)_{PQ} Peccei-Quinn global symmetry using D6-brane physics. This realization extends the symmetry of the SM-Like and contributes to the mediation of the electroweak s...
[ { "created": "Sun, 22 Oct 2017 22:16:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-24
[ [ "Belhaj", "Adil", "" ], [ "Ennadifi", "Salah-Eddine", "" ] ]
Motivated by the M-theory compactification physics, we study a type IIA superstring quiver model with an open string axion field associated with the U(1)_{PQ} Peccei-Quinn global symmetry using D6-brane physics. This realization extends the symmetry of the SM-Like and contributes to the mediation of the electroweak sym...
hep-th/0009119
Andrea Cappelli
A. Cappelli, G. D'Appollonio, R. Guida and N. Magnoli
On the c-theorem in more than two dimensions
Latex, 7 pages, 1 table
null
null
Proc. of the TMR Conf. ``Non-perturbative quantum effects 2000'', Paris, 7-13 Sept. 2000, D. Bernard and B. Julia Eds., to be published in the J. of High-Energy Physics; preprint SPhT t00/131
hep-th
null
Several pieces of evidence have been recently brought up in favour of the c-theorem in four and higher dimensions, but a solid proof is still lacking. We present two basic results which could be useful for this search: i) the values of the putative c-number for free field theories in any even dimension, which illustr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Sep 2000 09:28:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cappelli", "A.", "" ], [ "D'Appollonio", "G.", "" ], [ "Guida", "R.", "" ], [ "Magnoli", "N.", "" ] ]
Several pieces of evidence have been recently brought up in favour of the c-theorem in four and higher dimensions, but a solid proof is still lacking. We present two basic results which could be useful for this search: i) the values of the putative c-number for free field theories in any even dimension, which illustrat...
hep-th/0405206
M. Hossein Dehghani
M. H. Dehghani
Asymptotically (anti)-de Sitter solutions in Gauss-Bonnet gravity without a cosmological constant
13 pages, no figure
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 064019
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.064019
null
hep-th
null
In this paper we show that one can have asymptotically de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS) and flat solutions in Gauss-Bonnet gravity without any need to a cosmological constant term in field equations. First, we introduce static solutions whose 3-surfaces at fixed $r$ and $t$ have constant positive ($k=1$), negativ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 May 2004 12:34:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Dehghani", "M. H.", "" ] ]
In this paper we show that one can have asymptotically de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS) and flat solutions in Gauss-Bonnet gravity without any need to a cosmological constant term in field equations. First, we introduce static solutions whose 3-surfaces at fixed $r$ and $t$ have constant positive ($k=1$), negative ...
hep-th/0504167
Omer Faruk Dayi
O. F. Dayi, L.T. Kelleyane and K. Ulker
Duality invariance of non-anticommutative N=1/2 supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory
12 pages, some comments and references are added. To appear in JHEP
JHEP 0510 (2005) 035
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/10/035
null
hep-th
null
A parent action is introduced to formulate (S-) dual of non-anticommutative N=1\2 supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory. Partition function for parent action in phase space is utilized to establish the equivalence of partition functions of the theories which this parent action produces. Thus, duality invariance of non-ant...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Apr 2005 12:18:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Sep 2005 14:13:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Dayi", "O. F.", "" ], [ "Kelleyane", "L. T.", "" ], [ "Ulker", "K.", "" ] ]
A parent action is introduced to formulate (S-) dual of non-anticommutative N=1\2 supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory. Partition function for parent action in phase space is utilized to establish the equivalence of partition functions of the theories which this parent action produces. Thus, duality invariance of non-antic...
2212.06590
Reiji Yoshioka
Hiroshi Itoyama, Takeshi Oota, Reiji Yoshioka
A-D hypersurface of $su(n)$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theory with $N_f = 2n-2$ flavors
6 pages
null
10.1142/S0217751X23500173
NITEP 145
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the previous letter, arXiv:2210.16738[hep-th], we found a set of flavor mass relations as constraints that the $\beta$-deformed $A_{n-1}$ quiver matrix model restores the maximal symmetry in the massive scaling limit and reported the existence of Argyres-Douglas critical hypersurface. In this letter, we derive the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Dec 2022 14:07:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-19
[ [ "Itoyama", "Hiroshi", "" ], [ "Oota", "Takeshi", "" ], [ "Yoshioka", "Reiji", "" ] ]
In the previous letter, arXiv:2210.16738[hep-th], we found a set of flavor mass relations as constraints that the $\beta$-deformed $A_{n-1}$ quiver matrix model restores the maximal symmetry in the massive scaling limit and reported the existence of Argyres-Douglas critical hypersurface. In this letter, we derive the c...
1407.3799
Christoph Adam
C. Adam, C. Naya, J. Sanchez-Guillen, R. Vazquez, A. Wereszczynski
BPS Skyrmions as neutron stars
15 pages, 4 figures, Latex, 2 figures added, discussion extended and improved, references added; published version
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.01.027
null
hep-th astro-ph.SR gr-qc nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The BPS Skyrme model has been demonstrated already to provide a physically intriguing and quantitatively reliable description of nuclear matter. Indeed, the model has both the symmetries and the energy-momentum tensor of a perfect fluid, and thus represents a field theoretic realization of the "liquid droplet" model ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jul 2014 20:00:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Jul 2014 14:54:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 2014 21:00:09 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 2015 21:00:07 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Adam", "C.", "" ], [ "Naya", "C.", "" ], [ "Sanchez-Guillen", "J.", "" ], [ "Vazquez", "R.", "" ], [ "Wereszczynski", "A.", "" ] ]
The BPS Skyrme model has been demonstrated already to provide a physically intriguing and quantitatively reliable description of nuclear matter. Indeed, the model has both the symmetries and the energy-momentum tensor of a perfect fluid, and thus represents a field theoretic realization of the "liquid droplet" model of...
hep-th/9509169
Emil Mottola
Ignatios Antoniadis, Pawel O. Mazur, and Emil Mottola
Physical States of the Quantum Conformal Factor
PlainTeX File, 34 pages
Phys. Rev. D 55, 4770 (1997)
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.4770
CPTH-S377.0995, LA-UR-95-3420
hep-th gr-qc
null
The conformal factor of the spacetime metric becomes dynamical due to the trace anomaly of matter fields. Its dynamics is described by an effective action which we quantize by canonical methods on the Einstein universe $R\times S^3$. We find an infinite tower of discrete states which satisfy the constraints of quantu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 1995 21:30:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Antoniadis", "Ignatios", "" ], [ "Mazur", "Pawel O.", "" ], [ "Mottola", "Emil", "" ] ]
The conformal factor of the spacetime metric becomes dynamical due to the trace anomaly of matter fields. Its dynamics is described by an effective action which we quantize by canonical methods on the Einstein universe $R\times S^3$. We find an infinite tower of discrete states which satisfy the constraints of quantum ...
1004.3541
Bindusar Sahoo
Bindusar Sahoo, Ho-Ung Yee
Electrified plasma in AdS/CFT correspondence
27 pages, no figure, v3, minor typos fixed, matches with published version
JHEP 1011:095,2010
10.1007/JHEP11(2010)095
IC/2010/012
hep-th nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct new gravity backgrounds holographic dual to neutral plasma with U(1) global symmetry in the presence of constant electric field, considering its full back-reactions to the metric. As the electric field and the induced current cause a net energy in-flow to the system, the plasma is continually heated up a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Apr 2010 20:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 May 2010 12:57:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Nov 2010 10:59:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-11-30
[ [ "Sahoo", "Bindusar", "" ], [ "Yee", "Ho-Ung", "" ] ]
We construct new gravity backgrounds holographic dual to neutral plasma with U(1) global symmetry in the presence of constant electric field, considering its full back-reactions to the metric. As the electric field and the induced current cause a net energy in-flow to the system, the plasma is continually heated up and...
2009.03489
Kantaro Ohmori
Michele Del Zotto and Kantaro Ohmori
2-Group Symmetries of 6d Little String Theories and T-duality
27 pages, references added, typos fixed, version to appear in Annales Henri Poincar\'e
null
10.1007/s00023-021-01018-3
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We determine the 2-group structure constants for all the six-dimensional little string theories (LSTs) geometrically engineered in F-theory without frozen singularities. We use this result as a consistency check for T-duality: the 2- groups of a pair of T-dual LSTs have to match. When the T-duality involves a discret...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Sep 2020 02:19:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Sep 2020 17:48:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2021 19:43:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-08-04
[ [ "Del Zotto", "Michele", "" ], [ "Ohmori", "Kantaro", "" ] ]
We determine the 2-group structure constants for all the six-dimensional little string theories (LSTs) geometrically engineered in F-theory without frozen singularities. We use this result as a consistency check for T-duality: the 2- groups of a pair of T-dual LSTs have to match. When the T-duality involves a discrete ...
hep-th/0403034
Mikhail Smolyakov
Mikhail N. Smolyakov
Brane induced gravity in warped backgrounds and the absence of the radion
LaTeX, 11 pages, corrected typos. Accepted to Nuclear Physics B
Nucl.Phys. B695 (2004) 301-312
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2004.06.048
null
hep-th
null
A model with brane-localized curvature terms in a warped background is proposed. The model is based on the Randall-Sundrum solution for the background metric and possesses some interesting features, in particular, the radion field is absent in it. Although there is no modification of gravity at long distances, the mo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Mar 2004 13:27:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Mar 2004 22:34:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 1 Aug 2004 10:48:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Smolyakov", "Mikhail N.", "" ] ]
A model with brane-localized curvature terms in a warped background is proposed. The model is based on the Randall-Sundrum solution for the background metric and possesses some interesting features, in particular, the radion field is absent in it. Although there is no modification of gravity at long distances, the mode...
1908.05728
Yasunori Nomura
Yasunori Nomura
Spacetime and Universal Soft Modes --- Black Holes and Beyond
29 pages, 2 figures; v2: minor revisions; v3: references added, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 101, 066024 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.066024
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, a coherent picture of the quantum mechanics of an evaporating black hole has been presented which reconciles unitarity with the predictions of the equivalence principle. The thermal nature of a black hole as viewed in a distant reference frame arises from entanglement between the hard and soft modes, genera...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Aug 2019 19:35:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 2019 20:22:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Mar 2020 02:17:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-04-01
[ [ "Nomura", "Yasunori", "" ] ]
Recently, a coherent picture of the quantum mechanics of an evaporating black hole has been presented which reconciles unitarity with the predictions of the equivalence principle. The thermal nature of a black hole as viewed in a distant reference frame arises from entanglement between the hard and soft modes, generate...
hep-th/0501099
Hassan Firouzjahi
Hassan Firouzjahi and S.-H. Henry Tye
Brane Inflation and Cosmic String Tension in Superstring Theory
Combined bounds from WMAP and SDSS Lyman alpha experiments are added for analysis, changes are added to the table
JCAP0503:009,2005
10.1088/1475-7516/2005/03/009
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
In a simple reanalysis of the KKLMMT scenario, we argue that the slow roll condition in the D3-anti-D3-brane inflationary scenario in superstring theory requires no more than a moderate tuning. The cosmic string tension is very sensitive to the conformal coupling: with less fine-tuning, the cosmic string tension (as ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jan 2005 19:56:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Jan 2005 20:21:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Feb 2005 17:20:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Firouzjahi", "Hassan", "" ], [ "Tye", "S. -H. Henry", "" ] ]
In a simple reanalysis of the KKLMMT scenario, we argue that the slow roll condition in the D3-anti-D3-brane inflationary scenario in superstring theory requires no more than a moderate tuning. The cosmic string tension is very sensitive to the conformal coupling: with less fine-tuning, the cosmic string tension (as we...
2003.02770
Jun Nian
Jun Nian and Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas
Toward an Effective CFT$_2$ from $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills and Aspects of Hawking Radiation
26 pages, 1 figure; V2: Sec 4.2 expanded with details, and more references added; V3: A figure clarifying the supersymmetric and the extremal conditions is inserted. An alternative streamlined computation of the right central charge is now included. Results unchanged
JHEP 07(2020)120
10.1007/JHEP07(2020)120
LCTP-20-03
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory we recover important aspects of the near-extremal thermodynamics of AdS$_5$ black holes including both the outer and the inner horizons with their corresponding entropy and energy. This $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory approach to black hole therm...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Mar 2020 17:03:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Aug 2020 20:10:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 08:10:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-04-28
[ [ "Nian", "Jun", "" ], [ "Zayas", "Leopoldo A. Pando", "" ] ]
Using $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory we recover important aspects of the near-extremal thermodynamics of AdS$_5$ black holes including both the outer and the inner horizons with their corresponding entropy and energy. This $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory approach to black hole thermod...
2005.01485
Ulrich Jentschura
L. T. Giorgini, U. D. Jentschura, E. M. Malatesta, G. Parisi, T. Rizzo, J. Zinn-Justin
Two-Loop Corrections to the Large-Order Behavior of Correlation Functions in the One-Dimensional N-Vector Model
27 pages; RevTeX
Phys. Rev. D 101, 125001 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.125001
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For a long time, the predictive limits of perturbative quantum field theory have been limited by our inability to carry out loop calculations to arbitrarily high order, which become increasingly complex as the order of perturbation theory is increased. This problem is exacerbated by the fact that perturbation series ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2020 19:52:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jun 2020 21:04:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-01
[ [ "Giorgini", "L. T.", "" ], [ "Jentschura", "U. D.", "" ], [ "Malatesta", "E. M.", "" ], [ "Parisi", "G.", "" ], [ "Rizzo", "T.", "" ], [ "Zinn-Justin", "J.", "" ] ]
For a long time, the predictive limits of perturbative quantum field theory have been limited by our inability to carry out loop calculations to arbitrarily high order, which become increasingly complex as the order of perturbation theory is increased. This problem is exacerbated by the fact that perturbation series de...
0905.3641
Frederico Arroja Dr.
Frederico Arroja, Shuntaro Mizuno, Kazuya Koyama, Takahiro Tanaka
On the full trispectrum in single field DBI-inflation
16 pages, 6 figures
Phys.Rev.D80:043527,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.043527
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the tree-level connected four-point function of the primordial curvature perturbation for a fairly general minimally coupled single field inflationary model, where the inflaton's Lagrangian is a general function of the scalar field and its first derivatives. This model includes K-inflation and DBI-inflatio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 May 2009 17:54:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "Arroja", "Frederico", "" ], [ "Mizuno", "Shuntaro", "" ], [ "Koyama", "Kazuya", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ] ]
We compute the tree-level connected four-point function of the primordial curvature perturbation for a fairly general minimally coupled single field inflationary model, where the inflaton's Lagrangian is a general function of the scalar field and its first derivatives. This model includes K-inflation and DBI-inflation ...
1007.3837
Marcos Marino
Nadav Drukker, Marcos Marino and Pavel Putrov
From weak to strong coupling in ABJM theory
51 pages, 5 figures; v4: misprints corrected, added constant map contributions to the free energies, which were missing in the previous versions
Commun.Math.Phys.306:511-563,2011
10.1007/s00220-011-1253-6
HU-EP-10/39
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The partition function of N=6 supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theory (known as ABJM theory) on S^3, as well as certain Wilson loop observables, are captured by a zero dimensional super-matrix model. This super-matrix model is closely related to a matrix model describing topological Chern-Simons theory on a lens sp...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 2010 09:41:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Aug 2010 12:36:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2011 20:22:32 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 2013 09:03:35 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-10-22
[ [ "Drukker", "Nadav", "" ], [ "Marino", "Marcos", "" ], [ "Putrov", "Pavel", "" ] ]
The partition function of N=6 supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theory (known as ABJM theory) on S^3, as well as certain Wilson loop observables, are captured by a zero dimensional super-matrix model. This super-matrix model is closely related to a matrix model describing topological Chern-Simons theory on a lens spac...
1607.08587
Carlos Andres Escobar Ruiz
C.A. Escobar and L.F. Urrutia
Emergence of Yang Mills theory from the Non-Abelian Nambu Model
6 pages, no figures, To be published in Journal of Physics Conference Series (IOP). Joint Proceedings of the XV Mexican Workshop on Particles and Fields & the XXX Annual Meeting of the Division of Particles and Fields of the Mexican Physical Society
null
10.1088/1742-6596/761/1/012058
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The equivalence between the Non-Abelian Nambu model (NANM) and Yang Mills theory is proved, after demanding the Gauss laws at some initial time to the first one. Thereby, the Lorentz violation encoded into the constraint that defines the NANM is physically unobservable. As result, the Goldstone bosons in the NANM ari...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2016 19:41:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-23
[ [ "Escobar", "C. A.", "" ], [ "Urrutia", "L. F.", "" ] ]
The equivalence between the Non-Abelian Nambu model (NANM) and Yang Mills theory is proved, after demanding the Gauss laws at some initial time to the first one. Thereby, the Lorentz violation encoded into the constraint that defines the NANM is physically unobservable. As result, the Goldstone bosons in the NANM arisi...
1006.1970
Emil Akhmedov
E.T. Akhmedov, I.B. Gahramanov and E.T. Musaev
Hints on integrability in the Wilsonian/holographic renormalization group
9 pages. Arguments are expanded. Higher derivative operators are included
JETP Lett.93:545-550,2011
10.1134/S0021364011090037
null
hep-th cond-mat.other cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Polchinski equations for the Wilsonian renormalization group in the $D$--dimensional matrix scalar field theory can be written at large $N$ in a Hamiltonian form. The Hamiltonian defines evolution along one extra holographic dimension (energy scale) and can be found exactly for the complete basis of single trace ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jun 2010 07:55:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Aug 2010 14:00:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 2010 06:06:27 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Mar 2011 07:11:57 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "crea...
2011-09-21
[ [ "Akhmedov", "E. T.", "" ], [ "Gahramanov", "I. B.", "" ], [ "Musaev", "E. T.", "" ] ]
The Polchinski equations for the Wilsonian renormalization group in the $D$--dimensional matrix scalar field theory can be written at large $N$ in a Hamiltonian form. The Hamiltonian defines evolution along one extra holographic dimension (energy scale) and can be found exactly for the complete basis of single trace op...
hep-th/0206009
Neda Sadooghi
Neda Sadooghi and Masoud Soroush
Noncommutative Dipole QED
1+30 pages, LaTeX, axodraw.sty, 7 figures
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A18 (2003) 97-126
10.1142/S0217751X03012242
IPM/P-2002/013
hep-th
null
The noncommutative dipole QED is studied in detail for the matter fields in the adjoint representation. The axial anomaly of this theory is calculated in two and four dimensions using various regularization methods. The Ward-Takahashi identity is proved by making use of a non-perturbative path integral method. The on...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Jun 2002 14:19:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Sadooghi", "Neda", "" ], [ "Soroush", "Masoud", "" ] ]
The noncommutative dipole QED is studied in detail for the matter fields in the adjoint representation. The axial anomaly of this theory is calculated in two and four dimensions using various regularization methods. The Ward-Takahashi identity is proved by making use of a non-perturbative path integral method. The one-...
hep-th/0207243
Joseph A. Phillips
I.L. Buchbinder, S. James Gates Jr, W.D. Linch III, J. Phillips
Dynamical Superfield Theory of Free Massive Superspin-1 Multiplet
13 pages, no figures, revision contains a new footnote in section 5 with some equations modified
Phys.Lett. B549 (2002) 229-236
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)02860-5
UMDEPP-03-003
hep-th
null
We construct an N=1 supersymmetric Lagrangian model for the massive superspin-1 superfield. The model is described by a dynamical spinor superfield and an auxiliary chiral scalar superfield. On-shell this model leads to a spin-1/2, spin-3/2 and two spin-1 propagating component fields. The superfield action is given a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jul 2002 19:47:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Aug 2002 18:50:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Aug 2002 14:32:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Buchbinder", "I. L.", "" ], [ "Gates", "S. James", "Jr" ], [ "Linch", "W. D.", "III" ], [ "Phillips", "J.", "" ] ]
We construct an N=1 supersymmetric Lagrangian model for the massive superspin-1 superfield. The model is described by a dynamical spinor superfield and an auxiliary chiral scalar superfield. On-shell this model leads to a spin-1/2, spin-3/2 and two spin-1 propagating component fields. The superfield action is given and...
1902.01840
Sabrina Pasterski
Elizabeth Himwich, Zahra Mirzaiyan, and Sabrina Pasterski
A Note on the Subleading Soft Graviton
17 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the soft part of the charge generating infinitesimal superrotations can be expressed, in harmonic gauge, in terms of metric components evaluated at the boundaries of null infinity that are subleading in a large radius expansion. We then recast the spin memory observable in terms of these boundary values....
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Feb 2019 18:19:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-06
[ [ "Himwich", "Elizabeth", "" ], [ "Mirzaiyan", "Zahra", "" ], [ "Pasterski", "Sabrina", "" ] ]
We show that the soft part of the charge generating infinitesimal superrotations can be expressed, in harmonic gauge, in terms of metric components evaluated at the boundaries of null infinity that are subleading in a large radius expansion. We then recast the spin memory observable in terms of these boundary values.
hep-th/9906070
Cumrun Vafa
S. Gukov, C. Vafa and E. Witten
CFT's From Calabi-Yau Four-folds
52 pages, analysis of compactifications with (0,4) G-flux has been corrected in Appendix II, related corrections in section 2.4
Nucl.Phys.B584:69-108,2000; Erratum-ibid.B608:477-478,2001
10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00373-4
HUTP-99/A034, IASSNS-HEP-99-52, PUPT-1864
hep-th
null
We consider F/M/Type IIA theory compactified to four, three, or two dimensions on a Calabi-Yau four-fold, and study the behavior near an isolated singularity in the presence of appropriate fluxes and branes. We analyze the vacuum and soliton structure of these models, and show that near an isolated singularity, one o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jun 1999 14:45:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Mar 2001 07:22:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-07
[ [ "Gukov", "S.", "" ], [ "Vafa", "C.", "" ], [ "Witten", "E.", "" ] ]
We consider F/M/Type IIA theory compactified to four, three, or two dimensions on a Calabi-Yau four-fold, and study the behavior near an isolated singularity in the presence of appropriate fluxes and branes. We analyze the vacuum and soliton structure of these models, and show that near an isolated singularity, one oft...
1608.03218
Carlos Andres Escobar Ruiz
A. Mart\'in-Ruiz and C. A. Escobar
Casimir effect between ponderable media as modeled by the standard model extension
13 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1002.3481 by other authors
Phys. Rev. D 94, 076010 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.076010
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The CPT-even sector of the standard model extension amounts to extending Maxwell electrodynamics by a gauge invariant term of the form $- \frac{1}{4} (k _{F}) _{\alpha \beta \mu \nu} F ^{\alpha \beta} F ^{\mu \nu}$, where the Lorentz-violating (LV) background tensor $(k _{F}) _{\alpha \beta \mu \nu}$ possesses the sy...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Aug 2016 15:48:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-09
[ [ "Martín-Ruiz", "A.", "" ], [ "Escobar", "C. A.", "" ] ]
The CPT-even sector of the standard model extension amounts to extending Maxwell electrodynamics by a gauge invariant term of the form $- \frac{1}{4} (k _{F}) _{\alpha \beta \mu \nu} F ^{\alpha \beta} F ^{\mu \nu}$, where the Lorentz-violating (LV) background tensor $(k _{F}) _{\alpha \beta \mu \nu}$ possesses the symm...
2301.06151
Gopal Yadav
Gopal Yadav
Multiverse in Karch-Randall Braneworld
v5:1+35 pages, 10 figures, LaTeX, references added and a minor edit in the Introduction and abstract, section 3.3 modified and issue of mismatched branes discussed in the same in the context of multiverse, Published in JHEP
JHEP 03 (2023) 103
10.1007/JHEP03(2023)103
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we propose a model based on wedge holography that can describe the multiverse. In wedge holography, we consider two gravitating baths, one of which has strong gravity and the other one has weak gravity. To describe a multiverse, we consider $2n$ Karch-Randall branes, and we propose that various $d$-dim...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Jan 2023 18:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2023 16:25:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Feb 2023 06:00:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Feb 2023 03:12:49 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2023-03-22
[ [ "Yadav", "Gopal", "" ] ]
In this paper, we propose a model based on wedge holography that can describe the multiverse. In wedge holography, we consider two gravitating baths, one of which has strong gravity and the other one has weak gravity. To describe a multiverse, we consider $2n$ Karch-Randall branes, and we propose that various $d$-dimen...
hep-th/9904123
Fu LiBin
Yishi Duan, Libin Fu and Guan Jia (Institute of Theoretical Physics, Lanzhou University)
Topological tensor current of $\tilde{p}$-branes in the $\phi$-mapping theory
12 pages, ReTeX
J.Math.Phys.41:4379-4386,2000
10.1063/1.533347
null
hep-th
null
We present a new general topological tensor current of $\tilde{p}$-branes by making use of the $\phi $-mapping theory. It is shown that the current is identically conserved and behave as $\delta (\vec{\phi}),$ and every isolated zero of the vector field $\vec{\phi}(x)$ corresponds to a `magnetic' $\tilde{p}$-brane. U...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Apr 1999 07:16:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Duan", "Yishi", "", "Institute of Theoretical Physics,\n Lanzhou University" ], [ "Fu", "Libin", "", "Institute of Theoretical Physics,\n Lanzhou University" ], [ "Jia", "Guan", "", "Institute of Theoretical Physics,\n Lanzhou University" ] ]
We present a new general topological tensor current of $\tilde{p}$-branes by making use of the $\phi $-mapping theory. It is shown that the current is identically conserved and behave as $\delta (\vec{\phi}),$ and every isolated zero of the vector field $\vec{\phi}(x)$ corresponds to a `magnetic' $\tilde{p}$-brane. Usi...
2003.12487
Matsuo Sato
Masaki Honda, Matsuo Sato
String Backgrounds in String Geometry
9 pages, minor changes
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A 35 (2020) 27, 2050176
10.1142/S0217751X20501766
WU-HEP-20-06
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
String geometry theory is a candidate of the non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to determine the string vacuum, we need to clarify how string backgrounds are described in string geometry theory. In this paper, we show that the string backgrounds are embedded in configurations of the fields of a s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2020 15:40:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2020 06:46:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Feb 2021 14:13:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-02-26
[ [ "Honda", "Masaki", "" ], [ "Sato", "Matsuo", "" ] ]
String geometry theory is a candidate of the non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to determine the string vacuum, we need to clarify how string backgrounds are described in string geometry theory. In this paper, we show that the string backgrounds are embedded in configurations of the fields of a str...
1507.06283
Rong-Xin Miao
Rong-Xin Miao
A holographic proof of the universality of corner entanglement for CFTs
22 pages, 0 figures, typos corrected, accepted by JHEP
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There appears a universal logarithmic term of entanglement entropy, i.e., $-a(\Omega) \log(H/\delta)$, for 3d CFTs when the entangling surface has a sharp corner. $a(\Omega)$ is a function of the corner opening angle and behaves as $a(\Omega\to \pi)\simeq \sigma (\pi-\Omega)^2$ and $a(\Omega\to 0)\simeq \kappa/\Omega...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jul 2015 18:57:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jul 2015 20:22:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Sep 2015 12:18:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-09-22
[ [ "Miao", "Rong-Xin", "" ] ]
There appears a universal logarithmic term of entanglement entropy, i.e., $-a(\Omega) \log(H/\delta)$, for 3d CFTs when the entangling surface has a sharp corner. $a(\Omega)$ is a function of the corner opening angle and behaves as $a(\Omega\to \pi)\simeq \sigma (\pi-\Omega)^2$ and $a(\Omega\to 0)\simeq \kappa/\Omega$,...
1607.08249
Severin L\"ust
Jan Louis, Severin Lust
Classification of maximally supersymmetric backgrounds in supergravity theories
25 pages; improved discussion of the gauged R-symmetry, references added, version to be published in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP02(2017)085
ZMP-HH/16-15
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study maximally supersymmetric solutions of all gauged or deformed supergravity theories in $D \ge 3$ space-time dimensions. For vanishing background fluxes the space-time background has to be either Minkowski or anti-de Sitter. We derive a simple criterion for the existence of solutions with non-trivial fluxes an...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Jul 2016 20:00:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Feb 2017 14:07:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-08
[ [ "Louis", "Jan", "" ], [ "Lust", "Severin", "" ] ]
We study maximally supersymmetric solutions of all gauged or deformed supergravity theories in $D \ge 3$ space-time dimensions. For vanishing background fluxes the space-time background has to be either Minkowski or anti-de Sitter. We derive a simple criterion for the existence of solutions with non-trivial fluxes and ...
1809.04063
Chris White
David S. Berman, Erick Chac\'on, Andr\'es Luna and Chris D. White
The self-dual classical double copy, and the Eguchi-Hanson instanton
20 pages, 4 figures. Version 2 has additional references added
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2019)107
QMUL-PH-18-20, UCLA-18-TEP-107
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The double copy is a map from non-abelian gauge theories to gravity, that has been demonstrated both for scattering amplitudes and exact classical solutions. In this study, we reconsider the double copy for exact solutions that are self-dual in either the gauge or gravity theory. In this case, one may formulate a gen...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Sep 2018 17:51:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Sep 2018 15:43:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-20
[ [ "Berman", "David S.", "" ], [ "Chacón", "Erick", "" ], [ "Luna", "Andrés", "" ], [ "White", "Chris D.", "" ] ]
The double copy is a map from non-abelian gauge theories to gravity, that has been demonstrated both for scattering amplitudes and exact classical solutions. In this study, we reconsider the double copy for exact solutions that are self-dual in either the gauge or gravity theory. In this case, one may formulate a gener...
1702.00566
Amin Faraji Astaneh
Amin Faraji Astaneh, Sergey N. Solodukhin
Holographic calculation of boundary terms in conformal anomaly
21 pages, v.2: modifications in non-minimal case due to overlooked contributions, conclusions unchanged
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the presence of boundaries the integrated conformal anomaly is modified by the boundary terms so that the anomaly is non-vanishing in any (even or odd) dimension. The boundary terms are due to extrinsic curvature whose exact structure in $d=3$ and $d=4$ has recently been identified. In this note we present a holog...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Feb 2017 07:53:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Feb 2017 11:23:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-02-09
[ [ "Astaneh", "Amin Faraji", "" ], [ "Solodukhin", "Sergey N.", "" ] ]
In the presence of boundaries the integrated conformal anomaly is modified by the boundary terms so that the anomaly is non-vanishing in any (even or odd) dimension. The boundary terms are due to extrinsic curvature whose exact structure in $d=3$ and $d=4$ has recently been identified. In this note we present a hologra...
hep-th/0406206
Bodo Geyer
Bodo Geyer and Peter Lavrov
Fedosov supermanifolds: II. Normal coordinates
12 pages, Latex
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A20 (2005) 2179-2194
10.1142/S0217751X05020896
null
hep-th
null
The study of recently introduced Fedosov supermanifolds is continued. Using normal coordinates, properties of even and odd symplectic supermanifolds endowed with a symmetric connection respecting given sympletic structure are studied.
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 2004 11:38:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Aug 2004 07:45:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Geyer", "Bodo", "" ], [ "Lavrov", "Peter", "" ] ]
The study of recently introduced Fedosov supermanifolds is continued. Using normal coordinates, properties of even and odd symplectic supermanifolds endowed with a symmetric connection respecting given sympletic structure are studied.
hep-th/9509077
null
Ivan G. Avramidi (University of Greifswald)
The heat kernel approach for calculating the effective action in quantum field theory and quantum gravity
21 pages, Plain TeX, 52 KB, no figures
null
null
University of Greifswald (June, 1994)
hep-th gr-qc
null
A short informal overview about recent progress in the calculation of the effective action in quantum gravity is given. I describe briefly the standard heat kernel approach to the calculation of the effective action and discuss the applicability of the Schwinger - De Witt asymptotic expansion in the case of strong ba...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 1995 09:16:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Avramidi", "Ivan G.", "", "University of Greifswald" ] ]
A short informal overview about recent progress in the calculation of the effective action in quantum gravity is given. I describe briefly the standard heat kernel approach to the calculation of the effective action and discuss the applicability of the Schwinger - De Witt asymptotic expansion in the case of strong back...
2308.08651
William Horowitz
W. A. Horowitz and J. F. Du Plessis
Finite System Size Correction to the Effective Coupling in $\phi^4$ Scattering
34 pages, 24 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.036013
null
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We compute and explore numerically the finite system size correction to NLO $2\to2$ scattering in massive scalar $\phi^4$ theory. The derivation uses "denominator regularization" (instead of the usual dimensional regularization) on a spacetime with spatial directions compactified to a torus, with characteristic lengt...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Aug 2023 19:58:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-19
[ [ "Horowitz", "W. A.", "" ], [ "Plessis", "J. F. Du", "" ] ]
We compute and explore numerically the finite system size correction to NLO $2\to2$ scattering in massive scalar $\phi^4$ theory. The derivation uses "denominator regularization" (instead of the usual dimensional regularization) on a spacetime with spatial directions compactified to a torus, with characteristic lengths...
hep-th/9110064
Alexios Polychronakos
Alexios P. Polychronakos
New Integrable Systems from Unitary Matrix Models
13 pages
Phys. Lett. B277 (1992) 102
10.1016/0370-2693(92)90964-6
null
hep-th
null
We show that the one dimensional unitary matrix model with potential of the form $a U + b U^2 + h.c.$ is integrable. By reduction to the dynamics of the eigenvalues, we establish the integrability of a system of particles in one space dimension in an external potential of the form $a \cos (x+\alpha ) + b \cos ( 2x +\...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Oct 1991 18:36:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Polychronakos", "Alexios P.", "" ] ]
We show that the one dimensional unitary matrix model with potential of the form $a U + b U^2 + h.c.$ is integrable. By reduction to the dynamics of the eigenvalues, we establish the integrability of a system of particles in one space dimension in an external potential of the form $a \cos (x+\alpha ) + b \cos ( 2x +\be...
2112.02044
Dong-han Yeom
Dong-han Yeom
Euclidean path integral, entanglement entropy, and quantum boundary conditions
5 pages, 1 figure; Proceedings of the 17th Italian-Korean Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics. Talk on August 4, 2021, Gunsan, Korea
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
To understand the information loss paradox in a consistent way, we provide a brief big picture that describes both outside and inside a black hole. We summary several ideas including the Euclidean path integral, the entanglement entropy, and the quantum gravitational treatment for the singularity. This integrated dis...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 2021 17:47:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-06
[ [ "Yeom", "Dong-han", "" ] ]
To understand the information loss paradox in a consistent way, we provide a brief big picture that describes both outside and inside a black hole. We summary several ideas including the Euclidean path integral, the entanglement entropy, and the quantum gravitational treatment for the singularity. This integrated discu...
2309.02481
Fri{\dh}rik Freyr Gautason
Davide Astesiano and Fridrik Freyr Gautason
Supersymmetric wormholes in String theory
7 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a large family of Euclidean supersymmetric wormhole solutions of type IIB supergravity which are asymptotically AdS$_5 \times S^5$. The solutions are constructed using consistent truncation to maximally gauged supergravity in five dimensions which is further truncated to a four scalar model. Within this ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2023 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-07
[ [ "Astesiano", "Davide", "" ], [ "Gautason", "Fridrik Freyr", "" ] ]
We construct a large family of Euclidean supersymmetric wormhole solutions of type IIB supergravity which are asymptotically AdS$_5 \times S^5$. The solutions are constructed using consistent truncation to maximally gauged supergravity in five dimensions which is further truncated to a four scalar model. Within this mo...
1802.09483
Matteo Sergola
Flavio Mercati, Matteo Sergola
Physical Constraints on Quantum Deformations of Spacetime Symmetries
13 pages, 1 table, matches version published on Nuclear Physics B
Nucl. Phys. B933 (2018)
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2018.06.014
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we study the deformations into Lie bialgebras of the three relativistic Lie algebras: de Sitter, Anti-de Sitter and Poincar\'e, which describe the symmetries of the three maximally symmetric spacetimes. These algebras represent the centrepiece of the kinematics of special relativity (and its analogue in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Feb 2018 18:00:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Mar 2018 18:02:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Oct 2018 15:22:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-10-23
[ [ "Mercati", "Flavio", "" ], [ "Sergola", "Matteo", "" ] ]
In this work we study the deformations into Lie bialgebras of the three relativistic Lie algebras: de Sitter, Anti-de Sitter and Poincar\'e, which describe the symmetries of the three maximally symmetric spacetimes. These algebras represent the centrepiece of the kinematics of special relativity (and its analogue in (A...
1001.3871
Martin Wolf
Martin Wolf
A First Course on Twistors, Integrability and Gluon Scattering Amplitudes
v2: 118 pages, typos fixed, some clarifications and references added
J.Phys.A43:393001,2010
10.1088/1751-8113/43/39/393001
null
hep-th hep-ph math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
These notes accompany an introductory lecture course on the twistor approach to supersymmetric gauge theories aimed at early-stage PhD students. It was held by the author at the University of Cambridge during the Michaelmas term in 2009. The lectures assume a working knowledge of differential geometry and quantum fie...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jan 2010 19:37:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Aug 2010 11:26:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Wolf", "Martin", "" ] ]
These notes accompany an introductory lecture course on the twistor approach to supersymmetric gauge theories aimed at early-stage PhD students. It was held by the author at the University of Cambridge during the Michaelmas term in 2009. The lectures assume a working knowledge of differential geometry and quantum field...
1905.06673
Andrea Addazi AndAdd
Andrea Addazi, Antonino Marciano
Conformal Bootstrap in dS/CFT and Topological Quantum Gravity
null
null
10.1142/S0219887820500073
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the correspondence among $AdS_{3}/CFT_{2}$, the 1D Schwarzian Model, Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model and 2+1D Topological Quantum Gravity can be extended to the case of $dS_{3}/CFT_{2}$. The $R$-matrix, related to the gravitational scattering amplitude near the horizon of $dS_{3}$ black hole, corresponds (on the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2019 11:54:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Addazi", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Marciano", "Antonino", "" ] ]
We show that the correspondence among $AdS_{3}/CFT_{2}$, the 1D Schwarzian Model, Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model and 2+1D Topological Quantum Gravity can be extended to the case of $dS_{3}/CFT_{2}$. The $R$-matrix, related to the gravitational scattering amplitude near the horizon of $dS_{3}$ black hole, corresponds (on the s...
1205.5883
Victor Afonso
Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo
Geometrical properties of Riemannian superspaces, observables and physical states
16 pags. 3 figures. To Anna Grigorievna Kartavenko and Academic Professor Alexei Norianovich Sissakian, in memoriam
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-012-2079-x
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Classical and quantum aspects of physical systems that can be described by Riemannian non degenerate superspaces are analyzed from the topological and geometrical points of view. For the N=1 case the simplest supermetric introduced in [Physics Letters B \textbf{661}, (2008),186] have the correct number of degrees of ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 May 2012 13:30:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Jul 2012 14:34:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Cirilo-Lombardo", "Diego Julio", "" ] ]
Classical and quantum aspects of physical systems that can be described by Riemannian non degenerate superspaces are analyzed from the topological and geometrical points of view. For the N=1 case the simplest supermetric introduced in [Physics Letters B \textbf{661}, (2008),186] have the correct number of degrees of fr...
2404.12301
Federico Ambrosino
Federico Ambrosino, Ran Luo, Yi-Nan Wang, Yi Zhang
Understanding Fermionic Generalized Symmetries
5 pages plus 2 appendices
null
null
DESY-24-055
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore new aspects of internal fermionic shifting symmetries, present in physical systems such as free Dirac spinors and p-form tensor-spinor fields. We propose a novel procedure to gauge these global symmetries, which also introduces a new St\"uckelberg mechanism to give a mass to free fermionic fields. Furtherm...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Apr 2024 16:26:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2024 16:16:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-25
[ [ "Ambrosino", "Federico", "" ], [ "Luo", "Ran", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yi-Nan", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yi", "" ] ]
We explore new aspects of internal fermionic shifting symmetries, present in physical systems such as free Dirac spinors and p-form tensor-spinor fields. We propose a novel procedure to gauge these global symmetries, which also introduces a new St\"uckelberg mechanism to give a mass to free fermionic fields. Furthermor...
2402.00241
Min-Seok Seo
Min-Seok Seo
Asymptotic bound on slow-roll parameter in stringy quintessence model
12 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the late time behavior of the scalar part of the volume modulus and the dilaton in stringy quintessence model, focusing on their contributions to the Hubble slow-roll parameter $\epsilon$ which directly measures the deviation of the spacetime geometry from de Sitter space. When only one of the moduli is allo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 2024 23:48:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-02
[ [ "Seo", "Min-Seok", "" ] ]
We study the late time behavior of the scalar part of the volume modulus and the dilaton in stringy quintessence model, focusing on their contributions to the Hubble slow-roll parameter $\epsilon$ which directly measures the deviation of the spacetime geometry from de Sitter space. When only one of the moduli is allowe...
hep-th/9501044
Didina Serban
D.Bernard. V.Pasquier and D.Serban
Exact Solution of Long-Range Interacting Spin Chains with Boundaries
10 pages, uuencoded, 1 figure
Euro. Phys. Lett. 30, 301, (1995)
10.1209/0295-5075/30/5/009
SPhT/95/003
hep-th cond-mat
null
We consider integrable models of the Haldane-Shastry type with open boundary conditions. We define monodromy matrices, obeying the reflection equation, which generate the symmetries of these models. Using a map to the Calogero-Sutherland Hamiltonian of BC type, we derive the spectrum and the highest weight eigenstate...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jan 1995 15:50:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-10
[ [ "Pasquier", "D. Bernard. V.", "" ], [ "Serban", "D.", "" ] ]
We consider integrable models of the Haldane-Shastry type with open boundary conditions. We define monodromy matrices, obeying the reflection equation, which generate the symmetries of these models. Using a map to the Calogero-Sutherland Hamiltonian of BC type, we derive the spectrum and the highest weight eigenstates.
0804.2720
Theodore A. Jacobson
Ted Jacobson and Aron C. Wall
Black Hole Thermodynamics and Lorentz Symmetry
4 pages; v2: Version to appear in Foundations of Physics. Potential counterexamples addressed, argument given applying to LV theories where all speeds (or horizons) coincide, and editing for clarity
Found.Phys.40:1076-1080,2010
10.1007/s10701-010-9423-5
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent developments point to a breakdown in the generalized second law of thermodynamics for theories with Lorentz symmetry violation. It appears possible to construct a perpetual motion machine of the second kind in such theories, using a black hole to catalyze the conversion of heat to work. Here we describe and ex...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Apr 2008 04:34:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Feb 2010 00:30:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Jacobson", "Ted", "" ], [ "Wall", "Aron C.", "" ] ]
Recent developments point to a breakdown in the generalized second law of thermodynamics for theories with Lorentz symmetry violation. It appears possible to construct a perpetual motion machine of the second kind in such theories, using a black hole to catalyze the conversion of heat to work. Here we describe and exte...
hep-th/0301222
Alexander Rutenburg
Alexander Rutenburg
BRST Hamiltonian for Bulk-Quantized Gauge Theory
23 pages, AMS-LaTeX, 1 feynmf diagram, added 2 refs email address
JHEP 0303 (2003) 047
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/03/047
null
hep-th
null
By treating the bulk-quantized Yang-Mills theory as a constrained system we obtain a consistent gauge-fixed BRST hamiltonian in the minimal sector. This provides an independent derivation of the 5-d lagrangian bulk action. The ground state is independent of the (anti)ghosts and is interpreted as the solution of the F...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 2003 19:17:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2003 16:54:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Rutenburg", "Alexander", "" ] ]
By treating the bulk-quantized Yang-Mills theory as a constrained system we obtain a consistent gauge-fixed BRST hamiltonian in the minimal sector. This provides an independent derivation of the 5-d lagrangian bulk action. The ground state is independent of the (anti)ghosts and is interpreted as the solution of the Fok...
2005.11421
Maxim Emelin
Maxim Emelin
Effective Theories as Truncated Trans-Series and Scale Separated Compactifications
24 pages, v2 changes to the scaling analysis in section 3.4, references added
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2020)144
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the possibility of realizing scale-separated type IIB Anti-de Sitter and de Sitter compactifications within a controlled effective field theory regime defined by low-energy and large (but scale-separated) compactification volume. The approach we use views effective theories as truncations of the full quantum...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 May 2020 23:27:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:54:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-30
[ [ "Emelin", "Maxim", "" ] ]
We study the possibility of realizing scale-separated type IIB Anti-de Sitter and de Sitter compactifications within a controlled effective field theory regime defined by low-energy and large (but scale-separated) compactification volume. The approach we use views effective theories as truncations of the full quantum e...
2102.09549
Nejc \v{C}eplak
Nejc Ceplak and Marcel R. R. Hughes
The Regge limit of AdS$_3$ holographic correlators with heavy states: towards the black hole regime
34 pages, 2 figures, v2 - added references
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2021)021
QMUL-PH-21-10
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine the Regge limit of holographic 4-point correlation functions in AdS$_3\times S^3$ involving two heavy and two light operators. In this kinematic regime such correlators can be reconstructed from the bulk phase shift accumulated by the light probe as it traverses the geometry dual to the heavy operator. We ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2021 18:51:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Apr 2021 08:28:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-21
[ [ "Ceplak", "Nejc", "" ], [ "Hughes", "Marcel R. R.", "" ] ]
We examine the Regge limit of holographic 4-point correlation functions in AdS$_3\times S^3$ involving two heavy and two light operators. In this kinematic regime such correlators can be reconstructed from the bulk phase shift accumulated by the light probe as it traverses the geometry dual to the heavy operator. We wo...
hep-th/0311164
K. Alkalaev
K.B. Alkalaev, O.V. Shaynkman and M.A. Vasiliev
On the Frame-Like Formulation of Mixed-Symmetry Massless Fields in (A)dS(d)
32 pages, LaTeX. v2: minor corrections, references added
Nucl.Phys. B692 (2004) 363-393
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2004.05.031
FIAN/TD/11/03
hep-th
null
The frame-like covariant Lagrangian formulation of bosonic and fermionic mixed-symmetry type higher spin massless fields propagating on the AdS(d) background is proposed. Higher spin fields are described in terms of gauge p-forms which carry tangent indices representing certain traceless tensor or gamma transversal s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Nov 2003 20:57:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Dec 2003 20:35:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Alkalaev", "K. B.", "" ], [ "Shaynkman", "O. V.", "" ], [ "Vasiliev", "M. A.", "" ] ]
The frame-like covariant Lagrangian formulation of bosonic and fermionic mixed-symmetry type higher spin massless fields propagating on the AdS(d) background is proposed. Higher spin fields are described in terms of gauge p-forms which carry tangent indices representing certain traceless tensor or gamma transversal spi...
hep-th/0604077
Murat Gunaydin
Murat Gunaydin and Oleksandr Pavlyk
A Unified Approach to the Minimal Unitary Realizations of Noncompact Groups and Supergroups
Minor revision to improve the presentation. Typos corrected. Version to appear in JHEP. 35 pages; Latex file
JHEP 0609:050,2006
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/09/050
null
hep-th
null
We study the minimal unitary representations of non-compact groups and supergroups obtained by quantization of their geometric realizations as quasi-conformal groups and supergroups. The quasi-conformal groups G leave generalized light-cones, defined by a quartic norm, invariant and have maximal rank subgroups of the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Apr 2006 19:55:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2006 18:38:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-09
[ [ "Gunaydin", "Murat", "" ], [ "Pavlyk", "Oleksandr", "" ] ]
We study the minimal unitary representations of non-compact groups and supergroups obtained by quantization of their geometric realizations as quasi-conformal groups and supergroups. The quasi-conformal groups G leave generalized light-cones, defined by a quartic norm, invariant and have maximal rank subgroups of the f...
2305.11177
Sanjit Shashi
Elena Caceres, Sanjit Shashi, Hao-Yu Sun
Imprints of phase transitions on Kasner singularities
37 pages + references, 8 figures; v2: references added
null
null
UTWI-17-2023
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Under the AdS/CFT correspondence, asymptotically AdS geometries with backreaction can be viewed as CFT states subject to a renormalization group (RG) flow from an ultraviolet (UV) description towards an infrared (IR) sector. For black holes however, the IR point is the horizon, so one way to interpret the interior is...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 May 2023 17:59:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 May 2023 22:05:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-29
[ [ "Caceres", "Elena", "" ], [ "Shashi", "Sanjit", "" ], [ "Sun", "Hao-Yu", "" ] ]
Under the AdS/CFT correspondence, asymptotically AdS geometries with backreaction can be viewed as CFT states subject to a renormalization group (RG) flow from an ultraviolet (UV) description towards an infrared (IR) sector. For black holes however, the IR point is the horizon, so one way to interpret the interior is a...
hep-th/0608108
Kazuyuki Furuuchi
Kazuyuki Furuuchi (Harish-Chandra Res. Inst.)
Matrix Model For Polyakov Loops, String Field Theory In The Temporal Gauge, And Winding String Condensation In Anti-de Sitter Space
v2: added appendix for a brief summary of the temporal gauge quantization and the stochastic quantization. 14pp
null
null
null
hep-th
null
It has recently been shown that the low energy dynamics of the large $N$ gauge theory on $S^3$ at finite temperature reduces to a one-matrix model, where the matrix is given by the holonomy of the gauge field around the Euclidean time direction compactified on a circle. On the other hand, there is a prescription for ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Aug 2006 09:37:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Aug 2006 06:55:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Furuuchi", "Kazuyuki", "", "Harish-Chandra Res. Inst." ] ]
It has recently been shown that the low energy dynamics of the large $N$ gauge theory on $S^3$ at finite temperature reduces to a one-matrix model, where the matrix is given by the holonomy of the gauge field around the Euclidean time direction compactified on a circle. On the other hand, there is a prescription for co...
hep-th/9409059
The Nudibranch
Gil Gat, Alpan Raval and Rashmi Ray
The Inhomogeneity Expansion for Planar Q.E.D in a Magnetic Background
21pp, Latex, pictex,umd-pp-95-43
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat
null
The effective action for Q.E.D in external magnetic field is constructed using the method of inhomogeneity expansion. We first treat the non-relativistic case where a Chern-Simons like term is generated. We then consider the full relativistic theory and derive the effective action for the $A_{\mu}$ fields. In the n...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Sep 1994 13:54:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gat", "Gil", "" ], [ "Raval", "Alpan", "" ], [ "Ray", "Rashmi", "" ] ]
The effective action for Q.E.D in external magnetic field is constructed using the method of inhomogeneity expansion. We first treat the non-relativistic case where a Chern-Simons like term is generated. We then consider the full relativistic theory and derive the effective action for the $A_{\mu}$ fields. In the non-r...
1306.0921
Gerald V. Dunne
Robert Dabrowski and Gerald V. Dunne
Fractionalized Non-Self-Dual Solutions in the CP(N-1) Model
11 pages, 5 figures
Phys.Rev. D88 (2013) 025020
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.025020
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study non-self-dual classical solutions in the CP(N-1) model with Z_N twisted boundary conditions on the spatially compactified cylinder. These solutions have finite, and fractional, classical action and topological charge, and are `unstable' in the sense that the corresponding fluctuation operator has negative mo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jun 2013 20:28:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-04-04
[ [ "Dabrowski", "Robert", "" ], [ "Dunne", "Gerald V.", "" ] ]
We study non-self-dual classical solutions in the CP(N-1) model with Z_N twisted boundary conditions on the spatially compactified cylinder. These solutions have finite, and fractional, classical action and topological charge, and are `unstable' in the sense that the corresponding fluctuation operator has negative mode...
0805.2261
Leonardo Rastelli
Elli Pomoni and Leonardo Rastelli
Large N Field Theory and AdS Tachyons
26 pages, 6 figures. v3: small changes, version published on JHEP6
JHEP 0904:020,2009
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/04/020
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In non-supersymmetric orbifolds of N =4 super Yang-Mills, conformal invariance is broken by the logarithmic running of double-trace operators -- a leading effect at large N. A tachyonic instability in AdS_5 has been proposed as the bulk dual of double-trace running. In this paper we make this correspondence more prec...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2008 11:53:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 31 May 2008 13:52:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Mar 2009 20:12:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-04-17
[ [ "Pomoni", "Elli", "" ], [ "Rastelli", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
In non-supersymmetric orbifolds of N =4 super Yang-Mills, conformal invariance is broken by the logarithmic running of double-trace operators -- a leading effect at large N. A tachyonic instability in AdS_5 has been proposed as the bulk dual of double-trace running. In this paper we make this correspondence more precis...
2408.00830
Benjamin Sung
Fabian Ruehle and Benjamin Sung
Attractors, Geodesics, and the Geometry of Moduli Spaces
null
null
null
null
hep-th math.AG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We connect recent conjectures and observations pertaining to geodesics, attractor flows, Laplacian eigenvalues and the geometry of moduli spaces by using that attractor flows are geodesics. For toroidal compactifications, attractor points are related to (degenerate) masses of the Laplacian on the target space, and al...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 2024 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-05
[ [ "Ruehle", "Fabian", "" ], [ "Sung", "Benjamin", "" ] ]
We connect recent conjectures and observations pertaining to geodesics, attractor flows, Laplacian eigenvalues and the geometry of moduli spaces by using that attractor flows are geodesics. For toroidal compactifications, attractor points are related to (degenerate) masses of the Laplacian on the target space, and also...
hep-th/9612121
Paul Townsend
P.K. Townsend
Four Lectures on M-theory
55pp. 4 figs. Latex. Sprocl.sty macro needed. To appear in procs. of the ICTP summer school on High Energy Physics and Cosmology, Trieste, June 1996. Revision includes minor corrections to some formulae and addition of a reference
null
null
null
hep-th
null
Synopsis: (i) how superstring theories are unified by M-theory; (ii) how superstring and supermembrane properties follow from the D=10 and D=11 supersymmetry algebras; (iii) how D=10 and D=11 supergravity theories determine the strong coupling limit of superstring theories; (iv) how properties of Type II p-branes fol...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Dec 1996 15:45:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Dec 1996 13:05:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Sep 1997 15:55:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Townsend", "P. K.", "" ] ]
Synopsis: (i) how superstring theories are unified by M-theory; (ii) how superstring and supermembrane properties follow from the D=10 and D=11 supersymmetry algebras; (iii) how D=10 and D=11 supergravity theories determine the strong coupling limit of superstring theories; (iv) how properties of Type II p-branes follo...
hep-th/0306082
Shinsuke Kawai
Alexandre F. Caldeira, Shinsuke Kawai, John F. Wheater
Free boson formulation of boundary states in W_3 minimal models and the critical Potts model
25 pages
JHEP 0308 (2003) 041
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/08/041
OUTP-03/12P, HIP-2003-31/TH
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech
null
We develop a Coulomb gas formalism for boundary conformal field theory having a $W$ symmetry and illustrate its operation using the three state Potts model. We find that there are free-field representations for six $W$ conserving boundary states, which yield the fixed and mixed physical boundary conditions, and two $...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jun 2003 16:11:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Caldeira", "Alexandre F.", "" ], [ "Kawai", "Shinsuke", "" ], [ "Wheater", "John F.", "" ] ]
We develop a Coulomb gas formalism for boundary conformal field theory having a $W$ symmetry and illustrate its operation using the three state Potts model. We find that there are free-field representations for six $W$ conserving boundary states, which yield the fixed and mixed physical boundary conditions, and two $W$...
hep-th/9609001
My Account
L.F. Urrutia (Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-I, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico)
Towards a loop representation of connection theories defined over a super Lie algebra
35 pages, LATEX, aipproc style Based on the lectures given at the Fifth Workshop on Particles and Fields, Puebla, Nov. 1995
null
10.1063/1.49736
null
hep-th
null
The purpose of this contribution is to review some aspects of the loop space formulation of pure gauge theories having the connection defined over a Lie algebra. The emphasis is focused on the discussion of the Mandelstam identities, which provide the basic constraints upon both the classical and the quantum degrees ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Aug 1996 22:16:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Urrutia", "L. F.", "", "Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-I, Universidad\n Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" ] ]
The purpose of this contribution is to review some aspects of the loop space formulation of pure gauge theories having the connection defined over a Lie algebra. The emphasis is focused on the discussion of the Mandelstam identities, which provide the basic constraints upon both the classical and the quantum degrees of...
hep-th/9811057
Nobuyoshi Ohta
Nobuyoshi Ohta and Jian-Ge Zhou
Thermalization of Poincar\'{e} Vacuum State and Fermion Emission from AdS_3 Black Holes in Bulk-Boundary Correspondence
14 pages, Latex, discussions added
JHEP 9812 (1998) 023
10.1088/1126-6708/1998/12/023
OU-HET 308
hep-th gr-qc
null
The greybody factors for spin 1/2 particles in the BTZ black holes are discussed from 2D CFT in bulk-boundary correspondence. It is found that the initial state of spin 1/2 particle in the BTZ black holes can be described by the Poincar\'{e} vacuum state in boundary 2D CFT, and the nonlinear coordinate transformation...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Nov 1998 03:20:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Nov 1998 05:42:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 1998 09:48:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Dec 1998 01:51:06 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ohta", "Nobuyoshi", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Jian-Ge", "" ] ]
The greybody factors for spin 1/2 particles in the BTZ black holes are discussed from 2D CFT in bulk-boundary correspondence. It is found that the initial state of spin 1/2 particle in the BTZ black holes can be described by the Poincar\'{e} vacuum state in boundary 2D CFT, and the nonlinear coordinate transformation c...
1610.01654
Paulo Juliano Liebgott
Marco A. C. Kneipp, Paulo J. Liebgott
New Z(3) strings
Minor improvements in the text and typo corrections
Physics Letters B 763 (2016) 186-189
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.10.038
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with the gauge group SU(3) broken to its center Z(3) by two scalar fields in the adjoint representation and obtain new Z(3) strings asymptotic configurations with the gauge field and magnetic field in the direction of the step operators.
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Oct 2016 21:14:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Nov 2016 18:33:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-11-17
[ [ "Kneipp", "Marco A. C.", "" ], [ "Liebgott", "Paulo J.", "" ] ]
We consider a Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with the gauge group SU(3) broken to its center Z(3) by two scalar fields in the adjoint representation and obtain new Z(3) strings asymptotic configurations with the gauge field and magnetic field in the direction of the step operators.
hep-th/9412193
Prem Prakash Srivastava
Prem P. Srivastava
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Mechanism in Light-Front Quantized Field Theory- (Discretized Formulation)
10 pages, Latex. AIP Conf. Proceedings 272, ed. J. Sanford, pg. 2125; contribuited to XXVI Int. Conf.on HEP, Dallas, Texas, August 1992
null
null
SLAC HEP database no. PPF-9222, April 1992
hep-th
null
The scalar field is quantized in the discretized light-front framework following the {\em standard} Dirac procedure and its infinite volume limit taken. The background field and the nonzero mode variables do not commute for finite volume; they do so only in the continuum limit. A {\em non-local constraint} in the the...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Dec 1994 23:50:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Srivastava", "Prem P.", "" ] ]
The scalar field is quantized in the discretized light-front framework following the {\em standard} Dirac procedure and its infinite volume limit taken. The background field and the nonzero mode variables do not commute for finite volume; they do so only in the continuum limit. A {\em non-local constraint} in the theor...
2207.06455
Seiji Terashima
Sotaro Sugishita and Seiji Terashima
Rindler Bulk Reconstruction and Subregion Duality in AdS/CFT
28 pages, 1 figure, v2 : references added
null
10.1007/JHEP11(2022)041
YITP-22-70
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the AdS-Rindler reconstruction. The CFT operators naively given by the holographic dictionary for the AdS-Rindler reconstruction contain tachyonic modes, which are inconsistent with the causality and unitarity of the CFT. Therefore, the subregion duality and the entanglement wedge reconstructi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Jul 2022 18:11:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2022 09:53:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-30
[ [ "Sugishita", "Sotaro", "" ], [ "Terashima", "Seiji", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the AdS-Rindler reconstruction. The CFT operators naively given by the holographic dictionary for the AdS-Rindler reconstruction contain tachyonic modes, which are inconsistent with the causality and unitarity of the CFT. Therefore, the subregion duality and the entanglement wedge reconstruction...
hep-th/9506109
null
Paolo Pasti, Dmitrij Sorokin and Mario Tonin
Duality Symmetric Actions with Manifest Space-Time Symmetries
9 pages, LaTeX, no figures, references added, misprints eliminated
Phys. Rev. D 52, R4277 (1995)
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.R4277
Preprint DFPD 95/TH/37
hep-th
null
We consider a space-time invariant duality symmetric action for a free Maxwell field and an $SL(2,{\bf R})\times SO(6,22)$ invariant effective action describing a low-energy bosonic sector of the heterotic string compactified on a six-dimensional torus. The manifest Lorentz and general coordinate invariant formulatio...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Jun 1995 12:55:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Jul 1995 10:49:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Pasti", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Sorokin", "Dmitrij", "" ], [ "Tonin", "Mario", "" ] ]
We consider a space-time invariant duality symmetric action for a free Maxwell field and an $SL(2,{\bf R})\times SO(6,22)$ invariant effective action describing a low-energy bosonic sector of the heterotic string compactified on a six-dimensional torus. The manifest Lorentz and general coordinate invariant formulation ...
1108.6124
Toshiaki Fujimori
Minoru Eto, Toshiaki Fujimori, Sven Bjarke Gudnason, Yunguo Jiang, Kenichi Konishi, Muneto Nitta, Keisuke Ohashi
Vortices and Monopoles in Mass-deformed SO and USp Gauge Theories
55 pages, 7 figures
JHEP 1112:017,2011
10.1007/JHEP12(2011)017
YGHP-11-45, IFUP-TH/2010-11, KUNS-2362
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Effects of mass deformations on 1/2 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) non-Abelian vortices are studied in 4d N=2 supersymmetric U(1) \times SO(2n) and U(1) \times USp(2n) gauge theories, with Nf=2n quark multiplets. The 2d N=(2,2) effective worldsheet sigma models on the Hermitian symmetric spaces SO(2n)/U(n) and ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Aug 2011 04:31:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-12-19
[ [ "Eto", "Minoru", "" ], [ "Fujimori", "Toshiaki", "" ], [ "Gudnason", "Sven Bjarke", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Yunguo", "" ], [ "Konishi", "Kenichi", "" ], [ "Nitta", "Muneto", "" ], [ "Ohashi", "Keisuke", "" ] ]
Effects of mass deformations on 1/2 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) non-Abelian vortices are studied in 4d N=2 supersymmetric U(1) \times SO(2n) and U(1) \times USp(2n) gauge theories, with Nf=2n quark multiplets. The 2d N=(2,2) effective worldsheet sigma models on the Hermitian symmetric spaces SO(2n)/U(n) and US...
2207.02235
Pesando Igor
Igor Pesando
On the breakdown of the perturbative interaction picture in Big Crunch/Big Bang or the true reason why perturbative string amplitudes on temporal orbifolds diverge
38 pages, 5 double figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11096-0
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
We discuss how the perturbative particle paradigm fails in certain background with space-like singularity but asymptotically flat which should admit a S-matrix. The Feynman approach relies on the interaction picture. This approach means that we can interpret interactions as exchanges of particles. Particles are the m...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jul 2022 18:01:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-04
[ [ "Pesando", "Igor", "" ] ]
We discuss how the perturbative particle paradigm fails in certain background with space-like singularity but asymptotically flat which should admit a S-matrix. The Feynman approach relies on the interaction picture. This approach means that we can interpret interactions as exchanges of particles. Particles are the mod...
hep-th/0601151
Ana Ach\'ucarro
Ana Achucarro, Kepa Sousa
A note on the stability of axionic D-term strings
6 pages, 5 figures
Phys.Rev. D74 (2006) 081701
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.081701
null
hep-th
null
We investigate the stability of a new class of BPS cosmic strings in N=1 supergravity with D-terms recently proposed by Blanco-Pillado, Dvali and Redi. These have been conjectured to be the low energy manifestation of D-strings that might form from tachyon condensation after D- anti-D-brane annihilation in type IIB s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2006 14:43:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Achucarro", "Ana", "" ], [ "Sousa", "Kepa", "" ] ]
We investigate the stability of a new class of BPS cosmic strings in N=1 supergravity with D-terms recently proposed by Blanco-Pillado, Dvali and Redi. These have been conjectured to be the low energy manifestation of D-strings that might form from tachyon condensation after D- anti-D-brane annihilation in type IIB sup...
0909.3064
Sumit Das
Sumit R. Das and Ganpathy Murthy
Compact $z=2$ Electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions: Confinement with gapless modes
4 pages, RevTeX. Some equations simplified. Version to appear in Physical Review Letters
Phys.Rev.Lett.104:181601,2010
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.181601
UK/09-10
hep-th cond-mat.str-el
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider 2+1 dimensional compact U(1) gauge theory at the Lifshitz point with dynamical critical exponent $z=2$. As in the usual $z=1$ theory, monopoles proliferate the vacuum for any value of the coupling, generating a mass scale. The theory of the dilute monopole gas is written in terms a non-relativistic Sine-G...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Sep 2009 17:00:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Apr 2010 14:22:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-25
[ [ "Das", "Sumit R.", "" ], [ "Murthy", "Ganpathy", "" ] ]
We consider 2+1 dimensional compact U(1) gauge theory at the Lifshitz point with dynamical critical exponent $z=2$. As in the usual $z=1$ theory, monopoles proliferate the vacuum for any value of the coupling, generating a mass scale. The theory of the dilute monopole gas is written in terms a non-relativistic Sine-Gor...
2312.10139
Weiguang Cao
Weiguang Cao, Xiaochuan Lu, Tom Melia
Constraints on the spectrum of field theories with non-integer $O(N)$ symmetry from quantum evanescence
5 pages + appendices, 4 tables; v3: title change and clarifying text in intro added to better describe the nature of the derived constraints ('evanescent-degeneracy'), emphasized distinct mathematics from Racah-Speiser algorithm, other minor changes
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el hep-ph math.RT
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We identify constraints in the energy spectra of quantum theories that have a global $O(N)$ symmetry, where $N$ is treated as a continuous parameter. We point out that a class of evanescent states fall out of the spectrum at integer values of $N$ in pairs, via an annihilation mechanism. This forces the energies of th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2023 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2024 06:18:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-27
[ [ "Cao", "Weiguang", "" ], [ "Lu", "Xiaochuan", "" ], [ "Melia", "Tom", "" ] ]
We identify constraints in the energy spectra of quantum theories that have a global $O(N)$ symmetry, where $N$ is treated as a continuous parameter. We point out that a class of evanescent states fall out of the spectrum at integer values of $N$ in pairs, via an annihilation mechanism. This forces the energies of the ...