term
stringlengths 3
19
| pos
stringclasses 5
values | context
stringlengths 6
266
| definition
stringlengths 3
254
| source
stringclasses 1
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listlengths 0
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| instruction
stringlengths 42
303
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
refractive
|
a
|
the refractive characteristics of the eye
|
of or relating to or capable of refraction
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the refractive characteristics of the eye" What is the definition of "refractive"?
|
intercontinental
|
a
|
intercontinental exploration
|
extending or taking place between or among continents
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"intercontinental exploration" What is the definition of "intercontinental"?
|
sweeten
|
v
|
sweeten a deal
|
to make sweeter , more pleasant , or more agreeable
|
wordnet
|
[
"modify",
"sweetening",
"change",
"alter"
] |
"sweeten a deal" What is the definition of "sweeten"?
|
renowned
|
s
|
a renowned painter
|
widely known and esteemed
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a renowned painter" What is the definition of "renowned"?
|
washy
|
s
|
washy coffee
|
overly diluted
|
wordnet
|
[
"weak",
"",
"watery"
] |
"washy coffee" What is the definition of "washy"?
|
washy
|
s
|
washy coffee
|
thin and insipid
|
wordnet
|
[
"weak",
"",
"watery"
] |
"washy coffee" What is the definition of "washy"?
|
washy
|
s
|
washy colors
|
having lost freshness or brilliance of color
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"washy colors" What is the definition of "washy"?
|
inflexibly
|
r
|
` You will -- because you must ! , ' Madam told her inflexibly
|
in an inflexible manner
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"` You will -- because you must ! , ' Madam told her inflexibly" What is the definition of "inflexibly"?
|
splinter
|
n
|
he got a splinter in his finger
|
a small thin sharp bit or wood or glass or metal
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"he got a splinter in his finger" What is the definition of "splinter"?
|
loss
|
n
|
the car was a total loss
|
something that is lost
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the car was a total loss" What is the definition of "loss"?
|
loss
|
n
|
weight loss
|
gradual decline in amount or activity
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"weight loss" What is the definition of "loss"?
|
loss
|
n
|
everyone expected him to win so his loss was a shock
|
the act of losing someone or something
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"everyone expected him to win so his loss was a shock" What is the definition of "loss"?
|
too
|
r
|
too big
|
to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"too big" What is the definition of "too"?
|
too
|
r
|
he has a Mercedes , too
|
in addition
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"he has a Mercedes , too" What is the definition of "too"?
|
show
|
n
|
a remarkable show of skill
|
the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a remarkable show of skill" What is the definition of "show"?
|
show
|
n
|
a show of impatience
|
something intended to communicate a particular impression
|
wordnet
|
[
"display",
"pomp"
] |
"a show of impatience" What is the definition of "show"?
|
show
|
v
|
The dirty side will show
|
to be or become visible or noticeable
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"The dirty side will show" What is the definition of "show"?
|
heed
|
n
|
he spends without heed to the consequences
|
paying particular notice as to children or helpless people
|
wordnet
|
[
"attention",
"regard"
] |
"he spends without heed to the consequences" What is the definition of "heed"?
|
pseudonymous
|
s
|
the writings of Mark Twain are pseudonymous
|
bearing or identified by an assumed often pen name
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the writings of Mark Twain are pseudonymous" What is the definition of "pseudonymous"?
|
professional
|
a
|
the professional man or woman possesses distinctive qualifications
|
engaged in a profession or engaging in as a profession or means of livelihood
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the professional man or woman possesses distinctive qualifications" What is the definition of "professional"?
|
professional
|
a
|
professional organizations
|
of or relating to or suitable as a profession
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"professional organizations" What is the definition of "professional"?
|
professional
|
a
|
professional conduct
|
characteristic of or befitting a profession or one engaged in a profession
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"professional conduct" What is the definition of "professional"?
|
professional
|
s
|
professional occupations include medicine and the law and teaching
|
engaged in by members of a profession
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"professional occupations include medicine and the law and teaching" What is the definition of "professional"?
|
apprehension
|
n
|
the student looked around the examination room with apprehension
|
fearful expectation or anticipation
|
wordnet
|
[
"boding",
"dread",
"trepidation",
"gloominess",
"chill",
"somberness",
"fear",
"foreboding",
"presentiment",
"premonition",
"fearfulness",
"suspense",
"pall",
"fright",
"apprehensiveness"
] |
"the student looked around the examination room with apprehension" What is the definition of "apprehension"?
|
contrapuntal
|
a
|
contrapuntal base
|
relating to or characteristic of or according to the rules of counterpoint
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"contrapuntal base" What is the definition of "contrapuntal"?
|
ammunition
|
n
|
his admission provided ammunition for his critics
|
information that can be used to attack or defend a claim or argument or viewpoint
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"his admission provided ammunition for his critics" What is the definition of "ammunition"?
|
elevation
|
n
|
an elevation of the temperature in the afternoon
|
the event of something being raised upward
|
wordnet
|
[
"rise",
"raising",
"lift"
] |
"an elevation of the temperature in the afternoon" What is the definition of "elevation"?
|
blank
|
s
|
blank pages
|
not written or printed on
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"blank pages" What is the definition of "blank"?
|
blank
|
s
|
a blank stare
|
void of expression
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a blank stare" What is the definition of "blank"?
|
blank
|
s
|
a blank cartridge
|
not charged with a bullet
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a blank cartridge" What is the definition of "blank"?
|
omen
|
n
|
he looked for an omen before going into battle
|
a sign of something about to happen
|
wordnet
|
[
"presage",
"sign",
"augury",
"portent",
"foreboding",
"prognostic",
"prodigy"
] |
"he looked for an omen before going into battle" What is the definition of "omen"?
|
unkindly
|
s
|
unkindly ancts
|
lacking in sympathy and kindness
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"unkindly ancts" What is the definition of "unkindly"?
|
unkindly
|
r
|
The teacher treats the children unkindly
|
in an unkind manner or with unkindness
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"The teacher treats the children unkindly" What is the definition of "unkindly"?
|
creation
|
n
|
from its creation the plan was doomed to failure
|
the event that occurred at the beginning of something
|
wordnet
|
[
"fertilization",
"impregnation",
"beginning",
"conception"
] |
"from its creation the plan was doomed to failure" What is the definition of "creation"?
|
national
|
a
|
national hero
|
of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"national hero" What is the definition of "national"?
|
national
|
a
|
national interests
|
limited to or in the interests of a particular nation
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"national interests" What is the definition of "national"?
|
national
|
a
|
the national government
|
concerned with or applicable to or belonging to an entire nation or country
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the national government" What is the definition of "national"?
|
doleful
|
s
|
the child 's doleful expression
|
filled with or evoking sadness
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the child 's doleful expression" What is the definition of "doleful"?
|
preservative
|
s
|
timbers should be treated with a preservative substance
|
tending or having the power to preserve
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"timbers should be treated with a preservative substance" What is the definition of "preservative"?
|
slop
|
n
|
they waded through the slop
|
deep soft mud in water or slush
|
wordnet
|
[
"mire",
"clay",
"mud"
] |
"they waded through the slop" What is the definition of "slop"?
|
slop
|
v
|
slop the food onto the plate
|
to ladle clumsily
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"slop the food onto the plate" What is the definition of "slop"?
|
ambulation
|
n
|
the hospital encouraged early ambulation
|
walking about
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the hospital encouraged early ambulation" What is the definition of "ambulation"?
|
penurious
|
s
|
lived in a most penurious manner -- denying himself every indulgence
|
excessively unwilling to spend
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"lived in a most penurious manner -- denying himself every indulgence" What is the definition of "penurious"?
|
credence
|
n
|
he gave credence to the gossip
|
the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true
|
wordnet
|
[
"fatalism",
"acceptance",
"recognition"
] |
"he gave credence to the gossip" What is the definition of "credence"?
|
lactation
|
n
|
lactation normally continues until weaning
|
the period following birth during which milk is secreted
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"lactation normally continues until weaning" What is the definition of "lactation"?
|
affectionately
|
r
|
he treats her affectionately
|
with affection
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"he treats her affectionately" What is the definition of "affectionately"?
|
floral
|
s
|
an unusual floral design
|
resembling or made of or suggestive of flowers
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"an unusual floral design" What is the definition of "floral"?
|
floral
|
a
|
floral organs
|
relating to or associated with flowers
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"floral organs" What is the definition of "floral"?
|
floral
|
a
|
characteristic alpine floral elements
|
of or relating to the plant life in a particular region
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"characteristic alpine floral elements" What is the definition of "floral"?
|
constancy
|
n
|
early mariners relied on the constancy of the trade winds
|
the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation
|
wordnet
|
[
"monotony",
"invariance",
"stability"
] |
"early mariners relied on the constancy of the trade winds" What is the definition of "constancy"?
|
pithy
|
s
|
welcomed her pithy comments
|
concise and full of meaning
|
wordnet
|
[
"sententious",
""
] |
"welcomed her pithy comments" What is the definition of "pithy"?
|
canvas
|
n
|
the crowded canvas of history
|
the setting for a narrative or fictional or dramatic account
|
wordnet
|
[
"canvass",
"scope",
"background",
"setting"
] |
"the crowded canvas of history" What is the definition of "canvas"?
|
revamp
|
v
|
revamp my old boots
|
to provide a shoe with a new vamp
|
wordnet
|
[
"vamp",
"restore",
"fixed",
"mend",
"doctor",
"bushel",
"fixing"
] |
"revamp my old boots" What is the definition of "revamp"?
|
attack
|
n
|
the attack began at dawn
|
an offensive against an enemy using weapons
|
wordnet
|
[
"penetration",
"fire",
"onset",
"countermove",
"strike",
"diversion",
"firing",
"incursion",
"onrush",
"onslaught",
"operation",
"charge"
] |
"the attack began at dawn" What is the definition of "attack"?
|
attack
|
n
|
they won the game with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning
|
an offensive move in a sport or game
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"they won the game with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning" What is the definition of "attack"?
|
attack
|
v
|
The visiting team started to attack
|
to take the initiative and go on the offensive
|
wordnet
|
[
"tackle",
"act",
"harass",
"acting",
"fork",
"aggress",
"pin"
] |
"The visiting team started to attack" What is the definition of "attack"?
|
brilliant
|
s
|
a brilliant performance
|
of surpassing excellence
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a brilliant performance" What is the definition of "brilliant"?
|
brilliant
|
s
|
the brilliant court life at Versailles
|
characterized by grandeur
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the brilliant court life at Versailles" What is the definition of "brilliant"?
|
brilliant
|
s
|
a brilliant star
|
full of light
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a brilliant star" What is the definition of "brilliant"?
|
brilliant
|
s
|
a brilliant star
|
shining intensely
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a brilliant star" What is the definition of "brilliant"?
|
static
|
n
|
they will probably give you a lot of static about your editorial
|
angry criticism
|
wordnet
|
[
"criticism",
"statics"
] |
"they will probably give you a lot of static about your editorial" What is the definition of "static"?
|
static
|
s
|
a static population
|
showing little if any change
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a static population" What is the definition of "static"?
|
feel
|
n
|
he has a feel for animals " or " it 's easy when you get the feel of it
|
an intuitive awareness
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"he has a feel for animals " or " it 's easy when you get the feel of it" What is the definition of "feel"?
|
feel
|
n
|
the girls hated it when he tried to sneak a feel
|
manual stimulation of the genital area for sexual pleasure
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the girls hated it when he tried to sneak a feel" What is the definition of "feel"?
|
feel
|
n
|
the feel of the city excited him
|
the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people
|
wordnet
|
[
"feeling",
"look",
"smell",
"flavor",
"tone",
"atmosphere"
] |
"the feel of the city excited him" What is the definition of "feel"?
|
feel
|
v
|
My cold is gone -- I feel fine today
|
to be conscious of a physical , mental , or emotional state
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"My cold is gone -- I feel fine today" What is the definition of "feel"?
|
probative
|
s
|
evidence should only be excluded if its probative value was outweighed by its prejudicial effect
|
tending to prove a particular proposition or to persuade you of the truth of an allegation
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"evidence should only be excluded if its probative value was outweighed by its prejudicial effect" What is the definition of "probative"?
|
hollow
|
n
|
he built himself a cabin in a hollow high up in the Appalachians
|
a small valley between mountains
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"he built himself a cabin in a hollow high up in the Appalachians" What is the definition of "hollow"?
|
hollow
|
v
|
hollow out a tree trunk
|
to remove the interior of
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"hollow out a tree trunk" What is the definition of "hollow"?
|
hollow
|
a
|
a hollow wall
|
not solid
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a hollow wall" What is the definition of "hollow"?
|
hollow
|
a
|
a hollow wall
|
having a space or gap or cavity
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a hollow wall" What is the definition of "hollow"?
|
hollow
|
s
|
a hollow victory
|
devoid of significance or point
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a hollow victory" What is the definition of "hollow"?
|
engaging
|
s
|
an engaging frankness
|
attracting or delighting
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"an engaging frankness" What is the definition of "engaging"?
|
shot
|
n
|
the shot buzzed past his ear
|
a solid missile discharged from a firearm
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the shot buzzed past his ear" What is the definition of "shot"?
|
shot
|
n
|
he wanted a shot at the champion
|
a chance to do something
|
wordnet
|
[
"crack",
"opportunity",
"chance"
] |
"he wanted a shot at the champion" What is the definition of "shot"?
|
endorsement
|
n
|
the cashier would not cash the check without an endorsement
|
a signature that validates something
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the cashier would not cash the check without an endorsement" What is the definition of "endorsement"?
|
stake
|
v
|
I will stake my good reputation for this
|
to put at risk
|
wordnet
|
[
"adventuress",
"",
"venture",
"adventure",
"jeopardize",
"hazard"
] |
"I will stake my good reputation for this" What is the definition of "stake"?
|
judgment
|
n
|
he was reluctant to make his judgment known
|
an opinion formed by judging something
|
wordnet
|
[
"thought",
"conclusion",
"decision",
"determination",
"mind",
"view",
"opinion",
"persuasion"
] |
"he was reluctant to make his judgment known" What is the definition of "judgment"?
|
judgment
|
n
|
they criticized my judgment of the contestants
|
the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event
|
wordnet
|
[
"assessment",
"estimate",
"evaluation",
"deed",
"estimation",
"act",
"adjudication",
"disapproval"
] |
"they criticized my judgment of the contestants" What is the definition of "judgment"?
|
exert
|
v
|
exert one 's power or influence
|
to put to use
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"exert one 's power or influence" What is the definition of "exert"?
|
exert
|
v
|
exert oneself
|
to make a great effort at a mental or physical task
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"exert oneself" What is the definition of "exert"?
|
massive
|
s
|
massive oak doors
|
imposing in size or bulk or solidity
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"massive oak doors" What is the definition of "massive"?
|
massive
|
s
|
massive silver
|
being the same substance throughout
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"massive silver" What is the definition of "massive"?
|
massive
|
s
|
massive retaliatory power
|
imposing in scale or scope or degree or power
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"massive retaliatory power" What is the definition of "massive"?
|
baronial
|
s
|
a baronial mansion
|
impressive in appearance
|
wordnet
|
[
"stately",
"",
"imposing",
"noble"
] |
"a baronial mansion" What is the definition of "baronial"?
|
statement
|
n
|
according to his statement he was in London on that day
|
a message that is stated or declared
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"according to his statement he was in London on that day" What is the definition of "statement"?
|
statement
|
n
|
according to his statement he was in London on that day
|
a communication oral or written setting forth particulars or facts etc
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"according to his statement he was in London on that day" What is the definition of "statement"?
|
statement
|
n
|
the initial statement of the sonata
|
the presentation of a musical theme
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the initial statement of the sonata" What is the definition of "statement"?
|
statement
|
n
|
a Cadillac makes a statement about who you are
|
a nonverbal message
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"a Cadillac makes a statement about who you are" What is the definition of "statement"?
|
melodious
|
a
|
the melodious song of a meadowlark
|
containing or constituting or characterized by pleasing melody
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"the melodious song of a meadowlark" What is the definition of "melodious"?
|
exoteric
|
a
|
writings of an exoteric nature
|
suitable for the general public
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"writings of an exoteric nature" What is the definition of "exoteric"?
|
incompetently
|
r
|
he did the job rather incompetently
|
in an incompetent manner
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"he did the job rather incompetently" What is the definition of "incompetently"?
|
offshore
|
a
|
offshore winds
|
coming from the land
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"offshore winds" What is the definition of "offshore"?
|
offshore
|
s
|
offshore oil reserves
|
at some distance from the shore
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"offshore oil reserves" What is the definition of "offshore"?
|
offshore
|
r
|
cruising three miles offshore
|
away from shore
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"cruising three miles offshore" What is the definition of "offshore"?
|
offshore
|
r
|
cruising three miles offshore
|
away from land
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"cruising three miles offshore" What is the definition of "offshore"?
|
sour
|
s
|
sour milk
|
in an unpalatable state
|
wordnet
|
[
"offerer",
""
] |
"sour milk" What is the definition of "sour"?
|
inadvisable
|
a
|
running on the ice is inadvisable
|
not prudent or wise
|
wordnet
|
[
"unadvisable",
""
] |
"running on the ice is inadvisable" What is the definition of "inadvisable"?
|
inadvisable
|
a
|
running on the ice is inadvisable
|
not recommended
|
wordnet
|
[
"unadvisable",
""
] |
"running on the ice is inadvisable" What is the definition of "inadvisable"?
|
inadvisable
|
s
|
an unnecessary and inadvisable action
|
not advisable
|
wordnet
|
[] |
"an unnecessary and inadvisable action" What is the definition of "inadvisable"?
|
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