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d4027013-0bed-42a8-8a51-f0b98d16939b
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/15125825/ctx2
What were the two groups in the study and how were they assigned?
Persons younger than 76 years with type 2 diabetes whose disease had not been controlled with oral hypoglycemic agents alone. A total of 64 insulin-naive patients treated with maximal feasible dosages of sulfonylurea and metformin (baseline glycosylated hemoglobin [HbA1c]=8.5%) were randomly assigned to insulin monothe...
The participants were randomly assigned to one of two groups: the insulin monotherapy (IM group) with 31 patients, who received insulin alone, or the insulin combination (IC group) with 33 patients, who received insulin in addition to their unchanged oral hypoglycemic medication. The assignment was done for 12 months.
instruction_following
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Persons younger than 76 years with type 2 diabetes whose disease had not been controlled with oral hypoglycemic agents alone. A total of 64 insulin-naive patients treated with maximal feasible dosages of sulfonylurea and metformin (baseline glycosylated hemoglobin [HbA1c]=8.5%) were randomly assigned to insulin monothe...
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0dec54b0-a52e-476c-94e8-54adc5c2458a
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/11759976/ctx2
What was the survival rate for patients in the SLL group five years after treatment?
There were 50 patients with clinically complete remission after chemotherapy. Sixteen patients underwent SLL, and thirty-four patients refused the procedure (NSLL). Seven patients (43.8%) were reported to have positive SLL. After the median follow-up time of 35 months, 12 patients had died, and 5 patients were lost to ...
The five-year survival rate for patients in the SLL group was 37 percent (95% confidence interval 7% to 69%).
instruction_following
true
true
false
There were 50 patients with clinically complete remission after chemotherapy. Sixteen patients underwent SLL, and thirty-four patients refused the procedure (NSLL). Seven patients (43.8%) were reported to have positive SLL. After the median follow-up time of 35 months, 12 patients had died, and 5 patients were lost to ...
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a220e101-0208-428f-8439-540e9551479c
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/analysis_of_variance
": "Wh
of assumptions The normal-model based ANOVA analysis assumes the independence, normality, and homogeneity of variances of the residuals. The randomization-based analysis assumes only the homogeneity of the variances of the residuals (as a consequence of unit-treatment additivity) and uses the randomization procedure of...
t is the primary assumption required for the normal-model based ANOVA analysis?", "answer": "The primary assumption required for the normal-model based ANOVA analysis is the normality of the residuals."}] [{"question": "What is the main difference between the normal-model based ANOVA and the randomization-based analys...
instruction_following
false
false
true
parametric_drift
of assumptions The normal-model based ANOVA analysis assumes the independence, normality, and homogeneity of variances of the residuals. The randomization-based analysis assumes only the homogeneity of the variances of the residuals (as a consequence of unit-treatment additivity) and uses the randomization procedure of...
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63695a95-436e-4b5a-bf23-614cbc1b8870
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/25982163/ctx1
What statistical method was used to analyze the predictors of outcomes in the study?
Patients who underwent an appendectomy at the Ren-Ai branch of Taipei City Hospital between January 2010 and October 2012 were retrospectively reviewed. Their demographics, white blood cell count, C-reactive protein, body temperature, computed tomography scan usage, operation method, pathology report, postoperative com...
Multivariate analysis was performed to identify the predictors, including ETA, of outcomes for the perforation and postoperative complication rates.
instruction_following
true
false
false
Patients who underwent an appendectomy at the Ren-Ai branch of Taipei City Hospital between January 2010 and October 2012 were retrospectively reviewed. Their demographics, white blood cell count, C-reactive protein, body temperature, computed tomography scan usage, operation method, pathology report, postoperative com...
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41de8d34-f4e2-4f25-98a3-2ff4f0246456
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/acid
What is the significance of the buffer regions in a titration curve for a diprotic acid?
amount of OH− added equals twice the amount of H2A at this time. For a weak diprotic acid titrated by a strong base, the second equivalence point must occur at pH above 7 due to the hydrolysis of the resulted salts in the solution. At either equivalence point, adding a drop of base will cause the steepest rise of the p...
Buffer regions in a titration curve for a diprotic acid are segments where the pH is equal to the pKa of the acid. These regions are characterized by the presence of both the acid and its conjugate base, which allows the solution to resist changes in pH when base is added. The buffer region is between the first and sec...
instruction_following
false
false
false
amount of OH− added equals twice the amount of H2A at this time. For a weak diprotic acid titrated by a strong base, the second equivalence point must occur at pH above 7 due to the hydrolysis of the resulted salts in the solution. At either equivalence point, adding a drop of base will cause the steepest rise of the p...
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df1b16af-02f6-4fa8-826b-bc27b3294eab
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc42
What does the text imply about the communication between Harpoon and AbbVie regarding patent filings and responses?
to the preparation, filing, prosecution, and maintenance of such Harpoon Patents or Joint Patents, including by providing AbbVie with a copy of material communications to and from any patent authority in the Territory regarding such Harpoon Patents or Joint Patents, and by providing AbbVie drafts of any material filing...
The text indicates that Harpoon is required to provide AbbVie with drafts of any material filings or responses to be submitted to patent authorities in the Territory in advance of their submission. This allows AbbVie to review and comment on the drafts, ensuring that their interests are represented. Additionally, Harpo...
instruction_following
true
true
false
to the preparation, filing, prosecution, and maintenance of such Harpoon Patents or Joint Patents, including by providing AbbVie with a copy of material communications to and from any patent authority in the Territory regarding such Harpoon Patents or Joint Patents, and by providing AbbVie drafts of any material filing...
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cd7739ab-cb79-49bc-88eb-e56daa303bef
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/14992556/ctx2
What percentage of patients with gastropharyngeal reflux did manually corrected data detect?
The raw pH data were substantially influenced by artefacts of food intake and pseudoreflux. Data obtained by leaving out meals agreed best with manually corrected data. Many of the falsely positive reflux episodes could be removed, thereby inducing a 9%-18% chance of undetected reflux. When examining the fraction of ti...
Manually corrected data detected 79% of patients with gastropharyngeal reflux.
instruction_following
true
true
true
contradicts_source
The raw pH data were substantially influenced by artefacts of food intake and pseudoreflux. Data obtained by leaving out meals agreed best with manually corrected data. Many of the falsely positive reflux episodes could be removed, thereby inducing a 9%-18% chance of undetected reflux. When examining the fraction of ti...
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d98d4c5d-10c0-4dac-9a40-59af0eca4b92
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc19
What does the 'Survival' clause in Section 12.12 cover?
whom enforcement of such waiver or excuse is sought. 12.12. Survival. Sections 5.2 [Restrictions], , 6.6, 6.7, 7.2, 7.3, 12.1, 12.3, 12.5, 12.6, 12.7, 12.9, 12.10, 12.11, 12.12, 12.14, 12.16 and 12.17 and Articles 8, 9, 10, 11, any payment obligations of the 16 Parties hereunder accruing prior to the date of terminatio...
The 'Survival' clause in Section 12.12 covers the continuation of certain provisions of the Agreement after its termination or expiration. Specifically, it includes sections such as 5.2 [Restrictions], 6.6, 6.7, 7.2, 7.3, 12.1, 12.3, 12.5, 12.6, 12.7, 12.9, 12.10, 12.11, 12.12, 12.14, 12.16 and 12.17, as well as Articl...
instruction_following
true
true
false
whom enforcement of such waiver or excuse is sought. 12.12. Survival. Sections 5.2 [Restrictions], , 6.6, 6.7, 7.2, 7.3, 12.1, 12.3, 12.5, 12.6, 12.7, 12.9, 12.10, 12.11, 12.12, 12.14, 12.16 and 12.17 and Articles 8, 9, 10, 11, any payment obligations of the 16 Parties hereunder accruing prior to the date of terminatio...
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4e8cfc04-78a3-485c-81a8-2924f5697c9a
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/bitumen
What are the main applications of bitumen?
the weather resistance and permanence of the paint or ink, and to make the color darker. Bitumen is also used to seal some alkaline batteries during the manufacturing process. Production About 40,000,000 tons were produced in 1984. It is obtained as the "heavy" (i.e., difficult to distill) fraction. Material with a boi...
Bitumen is used in the production of paint and ink for its weather resistance and permanence, as well as in sealing alkaline batteries during manufacturing. It is also used in the oil sands industry as a feedstock for petroleum production. Bitumen is stored and transported at around 100°C, sometimes mixed with diesel o...
instruction_following
false
false
false
the weather resistance and permanence of the paint or ink, and to make the color darker. Bitumen is also used to seal some alkaline batteries during the manufacturing process. Production About 40,000,000 tons were produced in 1984. It is obtained as the "heavy" (i.e., difficult to distill) fraction. Material with a boi...
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09ba50c5-600e-4ea8-9f2f-74dc1aa83ed2
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/27581329/ctx0
What is the primary method used to measure basal metabolic rate (BMR) in the context of energy requirements?
Measurement of basal metabolic rate (BMR) is suggested as a tool to estimate energy requirements. Therefore, BMR prediction equations have been developed in multiple populations because indirect calorimetry is not always feasible. However, there is a paucity of data on BMR measured in overweight and obese adults living...
The primary method used to measure basal metabolic rate (BMR) in the context of energy requirements is indirect calorimetry. However, this method is not always feasible, which is why BMR prediction equations have been developed in multiple populations.
instruction_following
true
true
false
Measurement of basal metabolic rate (BMR) is suggested as a tool to estimate energy requirements. Therefore, BMR prediction equations have been developed in multiple populations because indirect calorimetry is not always feasible. However, there is a paucity of data on BMR measured in overweight and obese adults living...
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38db4a22-334a-4fee-98eb-93fa4bf6c8df
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc31
What is the legal structure of Tel-Online Limited?
correspondence address is at 8th Floor, Tower W3, Oriental Plaza No.1 Dong Changan Avenue, Dong Chang District, Beijing 100738, PRC; (d) Tom Online Inc., a Cayman Islands corporation (“Tom Holding”), a company listed on GEM Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and NASDAQ, with its correspondence address at 8th Floo...
Tel-Online Limited is a company formed under the laws of the Cayman Islands. It is referred to as 'Company' in the text.
instruction_following
true
false
false
correspondence address is at 8th Floor, Tower W3, Oriental Plaza No.1 Dong Changan Avenue, Dong Chang District, Beijing 100738, PRC; (d) Tom Online Inc., a Cayman Islands corporation (“Tom Holding”), a company listed on GEM Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and NASDAQ, with its correspondence address at 8th Floo...
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812739ad-0e47-4f47-a4a7-1257f2f0ebb1
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/apollo
What happened to Marsyas after he was flayed by Apollo?
Marsyas argued against this, saying that Apollo would have an advantage and accused Apollo of cheating. But Apollo replied that since Marsyas played the flute, which needed air blown from the throat, it was similar to singing, and that either they both should get an equal chance to combine their skills or none of them ...
After being flayed by Apollo, Marsyas' body was given a proper burial, and his flayed skin was nailed to a pine-tree. His blood turned into the river Marsyas. However, Apollo later repented and tore the strings of his lyre, throwing it away. The lyre was later discovered by the Muses, and they fixed the strings, with L...
instruction_following
true
false
false
Marsyas argued against this, saying that Apollo would have an advantage and accused Apollo of cheating. But Apollo replied that since Marsyas played the flute, which needed air blown from the throat, it was similar to singing, and that either they both should get an equal chance to combine their skills or none of them ...
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ae9793e2-4f4b-44c6-84bd-152c2b572caf
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc42
What is the legal term used to describe the agreement's provision regarding the rights to develop, commercialize, or exploit Competing Products in the Territory?
Harpoon Know-How, Harpoon’s interests in the Joint Patents and Joint Know-How, the Regulatory Documentation or any other Patent or intellectual property rights not otherwise expressly granted herein. For clarity, if AbbVie does not exercise its License Option, Harpoon retains all rights under Harpoon’s interests in the...
Exclusivity with Respect to the Territory
instruction_following
true
false
true
parametric_drift
Harpoon Know-How, Harpoon’s interests in the Joint Patents and Joint Know-How, the Regulatory Documentation or any other Patent or intellectual property rights not otherwise expressly granted herein. For clarity, if AbbVie does not exercise its License Option, Harpoon retains all rights under Harpoon’s interests in the...
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09fd77ae-fac3-403c-90ef-aa13d3a05510
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc11
What is the termination process for a breach of duty by either party?
of its receipt thereof. The parties shall negotiate in good faith to resolve any such disputes. Section 4.03 [Advertising and Promotion]. Advertising and Promotion. In addition to the link provided pursuant to Section 2.02 [On-Line Marketing] hereof, DeltaThree shall develop internet advertisements for PrimeCall and sh...
In the event that either PrimeCall or DeltaThree materially breaches any of its duties or obligations hereunder, which breach shall not be cured within thirty (30) days after written notice is given to the breaching party specifying the breach, then either PrimeCall or DeltaThree, as the case may be, may, by giving wri...
instruction_following
true
true
false
of its receipt thereof. The parties shall negotiate in good faith to resolve any such disputes. Section 4.03 [Advertising and Promotion]. Advertising and Promotion. In addition to the link provided pursuant to Section 2.02 [On-Line Marketing] hereof, DeltaThree shall develop internet advertisements for PrimeCall and sh...
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f35a6e55-78f1-4512-9326-0da53fb94476
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc22
What is the purpose of the Co-Branded Training and Education Center in relation to VerticalNet?
the Co-Branded Training and Education Center and, in VerticalNet's sole discretion, on any other VerticalNet Site. 5.7 Neoforma hereby grants VerticalNet an exclusive license to use, modify, enhance, reproduce, display, perform and transmit the Neoforma T&E Content, subject to and in accordance with the terms, conditio...
The Co-Branded Training and Education Center is a training and education platform that is linked to the Neoforma Site, and it is used by VerticalNet to provide training content to users.
instruction_following
false
false
true
instruction_quality
the Co-Branded Training and Education Center and, in VerticalNet's sole discretion, on any other VerticalNet Site. 5.7 Neoforma hereby grants VerticalNet an exclusive license to use, modify, enhance, reproduce, display, perform and transmit the Neoforma T&E Content, subject to and in accordance with the terms, conditio...
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99d5928b-e054-4ffc-9ad9-5979b9548806
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc39
What are the conditions for reimbursement of expenses incurred by Dr. Murray on behalf of EHS or EHN?
for any products (the “Dr. Murray Products”) developed by Dr. Murray for EHN for as long as the Dr. Murray Products are being sold. The Dr. Murray Products will be listed on Schedule A attached hereto as they are developed and added to product portfolio. During each year of this agreement, Dr. Murray will be paid no la...
Any pre-approved expenses incurred by Dr. Murray on behalf of EHS or EHN during any Services Term will be reimbursed, including but not limited to travel expenses for air travel, car rental, hotels, and meals. EHS or EHN agrees to reimburse Dr. Murray for all reasonable expenses (air travel, hotel, car rental, meals, m...
instruction_following
true
true
false
for any products (the “Dr. Murray Products”) developed by Dr. Murray for EHN for as long as the Dr. Murray Products are being sold. The Dr. Murray Products will be listed on Schedule A attached hereto as they are developed and added to product portfolio. During each year of this agreement, Dr. Murray will be paid no la...
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74778b55-c7be-47ff-84f8-dbcf46712d8e
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/andre_agassi
When did Agassi announce the end of his partnership with Novak Djokovic?
Novak Djokovic for the French Open. Agassi announced the end of the partnership on March 31, 2018, stating that there were too many disagreements in the relationship. Playing style Early in his career, Agassi would look to end points quickly by playing first-strike tennis, typically by inducing a weak return with a dee...
Agassi announced the end of his partnership on March 31, 2018, stating that there were too many disagreements in the relationship.
instruction_following
false
false
false
Novak Djokovic for the French Open. Agassi announced the end of the partnership on March 31, 2018, stating that there were too many disagreements in the relationship. Playing style Early in his career, Agassi would look to end points quickly by playing first-strike tennis, typically by inducing a weak return with a dee...
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fafe8796-11f9-4f9b-bc34-723a879ad8d7
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/11970923/ctx0
How does the text describe the relationship between retinal haemorrhages and child abuse?
The prevalence of retinal haemorrhages after convulsions is not well established. As these haemorrhages are considered characteristic of child abuse, we investigated their occurrence after convulsive episodes to see whether the finding of haemorrhage should prompt further investigation.
The text describes retinal haemorrhages as characteristic of child abuse, which implies that their occurrence after convulsions may be a sign of abuse. The investigation into these haemorrhages is aimed at determining whether they should lead to further scrutiny or action, particularly in cases where they are found in ...
instruction_following
true
false
false
The prevalence of retinal haemorrhages after convulsions is not well established. As these haemorrhages are considered characteristic of child abuse, we investigated their occurrence after convulsive episodes to see whether the finding of haemorrhage should prompt further investigation.
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620427db-606a-475c-a19c-4a5fcb63469a
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/8262881/ctx0
What is the potential implication of BDD presenting with psychotic features?
Although body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is classified in DSM-III-R as a nonpsychotic somatoform disorder, controversy exists as to whether BDD can present with psychotic features. If it can, this raises the possibility that its DSM-III-R psychotic counterpart-delusional disorder, somatic type--may not be a separate dis...
If BDD presents with psychotic features, it may raise the possibility that its DSM-III-R psychotic counterpart, delusional disorder, somatic type, is not a separate disorder. This suggests that the criteria for BDD and delusional disorder may overlap, necessitating further clarification in diagnostic classifications.
instruction_following
true
false
false
Although body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is classified in DSM-III-R as a nonpsychotic somatoform disorder, controversy exists as to whether BDD can present with psychotic features. If it can, this raises the possibility that its DSM-III-R psychotic counterpart-delusional disorder, somatic type--may not be a separate dis...
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b8ac03d5-5736-47f8-96e0-f5bb1b0b85ad
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/altruism
What is the relationship between volunteerism and mortality risk according to the study mentioned in the text?
longevity as well, attributable to the activity and social integration it encourages. One study examined the physical health of mothers who volunteered over 30 years and found that 52% of those who did not belong to a volunteer organization experienced a major illness while only 36% of those who did volunteer experienc...
A study on adults aged 55 and older found that people who volunteered for two or more organizations had a 63% lower likelihood of dying. After controlling for prior health status, it was determined that volunteerism accounted for a 44% reduction in mortality.
instruction_following
true
true
false
longevity as well, attributable to the activity and social integration it encourages. One study examined the physical health of mothers who volunteered over 30 years and found that 52% of those who did not belong to a volunteer organization experienced a major illness while only 36% of those who did volunteer experienc...
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590cad64-9ac6-4057-9a3a-37159fb625a1
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/25986020/ctx2
How did the CLABSI rate change from 2009 to 2013?
Adoption of standardized care practices, including bundles and checklists, was associated with a significant reduction of the CLABSI rate to zero for>370 consecutive days in our NICU in 2012. Overall, our CLABSI rates decreased from 4.1 per 1000 line days in 2009 (13 infections; 3163 line days) to 0.94 in 2013 (2 infec...
The CLABSI rate decreased from 4.1 per 1000 line days in 2009 to 0.94 per 1000 line days in 2013, representing a 77% reduction over a 5-year period.
instruction_following
true
true
false
Adoption of standardized care practices, including bundles and checklists, was associated with a significant reduction of the CLABSI rate to zero for>370 consecutive days in our NICU in 2012. Overall, our CLABSI rates decreased from 4.1 per 1000 line days in 2009 (13 infections; 3163 line days) to 0.94 in 2013 (2 infec...
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8a71cddf-30a3-446a-8d45-90903ed344c6
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/17276182/ctx2
What is the purpose of the mutation screening in the context of the study described?
Mutation screening of the KCNQ1, KCNE1, KCNE2, and KCNE3 genes was performed in 50 families with AF. The effects of mutant protein on cardiac I(Ks) activation were evaluated using electrophysiological studies and human atrial action potential modeling.
The mutation screening of the KCNQ1, KCNE1, KCNE2, and KCNE3 genes was performed in 50 families with atrial fibrillation (AF) to assess the impact of mutant protein on cardiac I(Ks) activation, as outlined in the text.
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Mutation screening of the KCNQ1, KCNE1, KCNE2, and KCNE3 genes was performed in 50 families with AF. The effects of mutant protein on cardiac I(Ks) activation were evaluated using electrophysiological studies and human atrial action potential modeling.
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b4717612-31ba-4c76-a231-6850355515da
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc27
What is the scope of the license granted by NETTAXI to SpinRecords.com?
agreement; (ii) NETTAXI is technically unable to co-brand; or (iii) are commercially unreasonable, in NETTAXI's discretion, to co-brand. 2.3 Marketing by SpinRecords.com. Throughout the term of this ------------------------------ Agreement, SpinRecords.com shall use reasonable commercial efforts to market the NETTAXI B...
NETTAXI grants SpinRecords.com a non-exclusive, worldwide, nontransferable, revocable, royalty-free license to use the NETTAXI Brand Features for the purposes of this Agreement, which may be modified from time to time.
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agreement; (ii) NETTAXI is technically unable to co-brand; or (iii) are commercially unreasonable, in NETTAXI's discretion, to co-brand. 2.3 Marketing by SpinRecords.com. Throughout the term of this ------------------------------ Agreement, SpinRecords.com shall use reasonable commercial efforts to market the NETTAXI B...
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f30c3e40-25e8-4bfb-9c99-4f9ca0f444a8
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/afroasiatic_languages
What languages are considered tonal languages in the Afro-Asiatic language family?
of AA languages are tonal languages: phonemic tonality is found in Omotic, Chadic, and Cushitic languages, but absent in Berber and Semitic. There is no information on whether Egyptian had tones. In contemporary Omotic, Chadic, and Cushitic languages, tone is primarily a grammatical feature: it encodes various grammati...
Tonal languages in the Afro-Asiatic language family include Omotic, Chadic, and Cushitic. These languages have phonemic tonality, which is a feature where the tone of a sound affects the meaning of a word. In contrast, Berber and Semitic languages do not have phonemic tonality.
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of AA languages are tonal languages: phonemic tonality is found in Omotic, Chadic, and Cushitic languages, but absent in Berber and Semitic. There is no information on whether Egyptian had tones. In contemporary Omotic, Chadic, and Cushitic languages, tone is primarily a grammatical feature: it encodes various grammati...
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4cb7984d-31e6-41fd-9074-7e75d40be967
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/20674150/ctx0
What is the new edition of the TNM staging system for kidney cancers?
A new edition of the TNM was recently released that includes modifications for the staging system of kidney cancers. Specifically, T2 cancers were subclassified into T2a and T2b (<or =10 cm vs>10 cm), tumors with renal vein involvement or perinephric fat involvement were classified as T3a cancers, and those with adrena...
A new edition of the TNM staging system for kidney cancers was recently released, which includes modifications to the staging system for kidney cancers. This new edition allows for more precise classification of tumor stages based on specific criteria.
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A new edition of the TNM was recently released that includes modifications for the staging system of kidney cancers. Specifically, T2 cancers were subclassified into T2a and T2b (<or =10 cm vs>10 cm), tumors with renal vein involvement or perinephric fat involvement were classified as T3a cancers, and those with adrena...
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505cc1e8-c607-4a4d-9958-d6f41f345b6a
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
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legal
cuad/doc21
What are the promotional products included in Exhibit A?
the Name and Appearance Rights or Trademarks or any infringement of the Licensed Products, as the case may be, and of any use by third parties that would or might tend to be adverse to the rights of the parties hereto, as applicable. * * * THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. * * * Source: MUSCLEPHARM C...
Exhibit A includes promotional products such as T-shirts, golf shirts, hats, visors, wristbands and headbands, and shakers. Each of these products must be specifically approved in advance and in writing by the AS Parties and must always prominently include the MusclePharm logo or images of the Licensed Products.
instruction_following
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the Name and Appearance Rights or Trademarks or any infringement of the Licensed Products, as the case may be, and of any use by third parties that would or might tend to be adverse to the rights of the parties hereto, as applicable. * * * THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. * * * Source: MUSCLEPHARM C...
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e1865938-978b-4f59-8ebf-cb7452350ab4
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legal
cuad/doc36
must keep confidenti
the arbitration results in a decision and judgment otherwise). The Parties agree that such judgment or award may be enforced in any court of competent jurisdiction. 16.3.3 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, a Party may seek preliminary measures, including a temporary restraining order or a preliminary injunction...
l all awards and materials produced in the arbitration proceedings, except where disclosure is required by law to protect a legal right or enforce an award."}]
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the arbitration results in a decision and judgment otherwise). The Parties agree that such judgment or award may be enforced in any court of competent jurisdiction. 16.3.3 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, a Party may seek preliminary measures, including a temporary restraining order or a preliminary injunction...
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4fc463d4-30d3-4574-9fb9-72bc27457e84
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Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc36
What is the limitation of liability for the Parties under Section 13.4?
result of the Indemnifying Party’s breach or wrongdoing; and (c) To the extent Losses are the result of a Third Party claim, suit, action or proceeding (Third Party Claim), (i) the Indemnified Party shall not without the prior consent in writing of the Indemnifying Party make any admission or otherwise do anything, whi...
Under Section 13.4, the Parties are limited in their liability to the other Party for any special, non-compensatory, consequential, indirect, incidental, statutory, or punitive damages, including lost profits and lost revenue, regardless of the type of action (e.g., contract, tort, product liability), even if informed ...
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result of the Indemnifying Party’s breach or wrongdoing; and (c) To the extent Losses are the result of a Third Party claim, suit, action or proceeding (Third Party Claim), (i) the Indemnified Party shall not without the prior consent in writing of the Indemnifying Party make any admission or otherwise do anything, whi...
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c4638914-71b2-4d39-9701-01df2148dfbc
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/2224269/ctx5
What was the age range of the patients who disliked being called by their first names?
Most of the patients either liked (223) or did not mind (175) being called by their first names. Only 77 disliked it, most of whom were aged over 65. Most patients (324) did not, however, want to call the doctor by his or her first name.
The patients who disliked being called by their first names were mostly aged over 65.
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Most of the patients either liked (223) or did not mind (175) being called by their first names. Only 77 disliked it, most of whom were aged over 65. Most patients (324) did not, however, want to call the doctor by his or her first name.
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f24e60a1-9569-4363-97a5-956c02e85a17
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc13
What is the purpose of the indemnification provisions in the agreement?
authority to enable to the indemnifying party to defend such claim. Each party, as Indemnitee, may participate, at its own cost, in the defense of any indemnifiable claim with counsel of its own choosing. Each party agrees not to settle any indemnifiable claim without the prior written consent of the other party, which...
The purpose of the indemnification provisions is to allow the indemnifying party to defend any claim against the Indemnitee, provided that the claim is indemnifiable under the terms of the agreement. The Indemnitee may participate in the defense of such claims at its own cost with counsel of its choice. The agreement a...
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authority to enable to the indemnifying party to defend such claim. Each party, as Indemnitee, may participate, at its own cost, in the defense of any indemnifiable claim with counsel of its own choosing. Each party agrees not to settle any indemnifiable claim without the prior written consent of the other party, which...
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276ed57a-cefb-4511-a949-632b1d33d9f1
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/anatomy
What are the main types of connective tissue and what is their function?
germ layers of the embryo, the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. Animal tissues can be grouped into four basic types: connective, epithelial, muscle and nervous tissue. Connective tissue Connective tissues are fibrous and made up of cells scattered among inorganic material called the extracellular matrix. Connective tis...
The main types of connective tissue are loose connective tissue, adipose tissue, fibrous connective tissue, cartilage, and bone. Loose connective tissue provides support and structure to tissues and organs. Adipose tissue stores energy and provides insulation. Fibrous connective tissue includes collagen and reticular f...
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germ layers of the embryo, the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. Animal tissues can be grouped into four basic types: connective, epithelial, muscle and nervous tissue. Connective tissue Connective tissues are fibrous and made up of cells scattered among inorganic material called the extracellular matrix. Connective tis...
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6387ac95-06c5-4bb5-b65d-fa0a16b7f959
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc18
What happens to Confidential Information during the termination of the Agreement?
then Excite@Home may terminate this Agreement by providing thirty (30) days written notice. This option to terminate this Agreement may only be exercised by providing written notice within ninety (90) days of Excite@Home's receiving notice of such transaction. Application Provider Source: INVENDA CORP, S-1/A, 8/28/2000...
Each Party will promptly return all Confidential Information of the other party upon termination. Additionally, each Party will pay all earned and undisputed outstanding amounts owed to the other Party within thirty (30) days after the effective date of such termination. Payments for User Data records will be due and a...
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then Excite@Home may terminate this Agreement by providing thirty (30) days written notice. This option to terminate this Agreement may only be exercised by providing written notice within ninety (90) days of Excite@Home's receiving notice of such transaction. Application Provider Source: INVENDA CORP, S-1/A, 8/28/2000...
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030a7076-5141-440c-a5ce-55160c014f5f
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/24977765/ctx1
Who was the target population for the study?
A prospective cohort study was conducted from November 2011 to November 2012 in a pediatric ED at a regional Level 1 trauma center, serving 35,000 pediatric patients per year. Subjects were aged 8 years to 17 years and were discharged from the ED with a diagnosis of concussion. Exclusion criteria included recent (past ...
The target population consisted of subjects aged 8 years to 17 years who were discharged from the ED with a diagnosis of concussion and did not meet the exclusion criteria.
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A prospective cohort study was conducted from November 2011 to November 2012 in a pediatric ED at a regional Level 1 trauma center, serving 35,000 pediatric patients per year. Subjects were aged 8 years to 17 years and were discharged from the ED with a diagnosis of concussion. Exclusion criteria included recent (past ...
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723a89a3-a6fd-4547-b6a9-8c2f34303e19
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc38
What is the method for delivering notices under Section 21 of the Agreement?
Franchisor’s Confidential Information, know-how, methods and procedures 21. Notices. 21.1. For the purpose of this Agreement, all notices shall be in writing and shall be sent to the party to be charged with receipt thereof either (i) served personally, or (i) sent by certified or registered United States mail, or (ii)...
Under Section 21, notices must be in writing and sent to the party to be charged with receipt thereof. Notices can be delivered personally, sent by certified or registered U.S. mail, sent by reputable overnight delivery service, or sent via facsimile. Notices served personally are effective immediately upon delivery. N...
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Franchisor’s Confidential Information, know-how, methods and procedures 21. Notices. 21.1. For the purpose of this Agreement, all notices shall be in writing and shall be sent to the party to be charged with receipt thereof either (i) served personally, or (i) sent by certified or registered United States mail, or (ii)...
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fbc64148-788a-44d4-b6d9-69f4a8163e42
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/academy_awards
What criteria must a film meet to be considered for the Best International Feature Film award?
and awards in short film categories). Additionally, the film must be shown at least three times on each day of its qualifying run, with at least one of the daily showings starting between 6 pm and 10 pm local time. For example, the 2009 Best Picture winner, The Hurt Locker, was originally first released in 2008, but di...
A film must be submitted as its country's official selection, and it does not require a U.S. release.
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and awards in short film categories). Additionally, the film must be shown at least three times on each day of its qualifying run, with at least one of the daily showings starting between 6 pm and 10 pm local time. For example, the 2009 Best Picture winner, The Hurt Locker, was originally first released in 2008, but di...
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30b7d09b-4bf9-4270-ae3f-e562d55b4c1f
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/17076590/ctx6
How did the control group's prescribing of focus-nonsedating antihistamines compare between the two years?
The prescribing behavior of medical providers in the active intervention and control groups were significantly different at baseline in all three categories of focus medications. This suggested that the results should focus on changes across the two years of the study within the intervention and control groups rather t...
The control group's prescribing of focus-nonsedating antihistamines increased from 86.7% in year 1 to 93.1% in year 2, indicating a statistically significant increase (P<0.05). Similarly, the control group's prescribing of PPIs increased from 68.9% to 86.2%, also showing a statistically significant increase (P<0.05).
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The prescribing behavior of medical providers in the active intervention and control groups were significantly different at baseline in all three categories of focus medications. This suggested that the results should focus on changes across the two years of the study within the intervention and control groups rather t...
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9a779131-c715-4457-a162-ca8bf802c331
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/16872243/ctx0
What is the lowest causality level considered drug-related according to the study?
In this study, an expert panel assessed causality of adverse reports by using the WHO global introspection (GI) method. The same reports were independently assessed using 15 published algorithms. The causality assessment level 'possible' was considered the lower limit for a report to be considered to be drug related. F...
The lowest causality level considered drug-related is 'possible' according to the study.
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In this study, an expert panel assessed causality of adverse reports by using the WHO global introspection (GI) method. The same reports were independently assessed using 15 published algorithms. The causality assessment level 'possible' was considered the lower limit for a report to be considered to be drug related. F...
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5ed0de66-b6a4-426f-92be-5aadc2da7e8b
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/analysis_of_variance
What are the implications of using a statistical model for observational data compared to randomized experiments?
directly falsified, according to Cox and Kempthorne. However, many consequences of treatment-unit additivity can be falsified. For a randomized experiment, the assumption of unit-treatment additivity implies that the variance is constant for all treatments. Therefore, by contraposition, a necessary condition for unit-t...
For observational data, the derivation of confidence intervals requires subjective models, as emphasized by Ronald Fisher and his followers. In practice, estimates of treatment effects from observational studies are often inconsistent due to the lack of randomization. Model-based analysis of observational data is usefu...
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directly falsified, according to Cox and Kempthorne. However, many consequences of treatment-unit additivity can be falsified. For a randomized experiment, the assumption of unit-treatment additivity implies that the variance is constant for all treatments. Therefore, by contraposition, a necessary condition for unit-t...
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wikipedia/ayn_rand
": "Wh
I has been forgotten and replaced with we. It was published in England in 1938, but Rand could not find an American publisher at that time. As with We the Living, Rand's later success allowed her to get a revised version published in 1946, and this sold over 3.5 million copies. The Fountainhead and political activism D...
t was the name of the drug Rand used to combat writer's block?", "answer": "The drug used by Rand to combat writer's block was Benzedrine, a stimulant that helped her work long hours but caused significant fatigue and required rest."}] [{"question": "Who was the first publisher to reject The Fountainhead?", "answer": ...
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I has been forgotten and replaced with we. It was published in England in 1938, but Rand could not find an American publisher at that time. As with We the Living, Rand's later success allowed her to get a revised version published in 1946, and this sold over 3.5 million copies. The Fountainhead and political activism D...
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cb996b57-9563-4446-bcb5-7db07cc9ec18
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
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wikipedia/alkane
What is the role of acid catalysts in the formation of reactive intermediates during alkanes reactions?
involves the presence of acid catalysts (usually solid acids such as silica-alumina and zeolites), which promote a heterolytic (asymmetric) breakage of bonds yielding pairs of ions of opposite charges, usually a carbocation and the very unstable hydride anion. Carbon-localized free radicals and cations are both highly ...
Acid catalysts, such as silica-alumina and zeolites, promote a heterolytic breakage of bonds, yielding pairs of ions with opposite charges, typically a carbocation and a hydride anion. These intermediates are highly unstable and undergo chain rearrangement, C–C scission, and hydrogen transfer. The reactive intermediate...
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involves the presence of acid catalysts (usually solid acids such as silica-alumina and zeolites), which promote a heterolytic (asymmetric) breakage of bonds yielding pairs of ions of opposite charges, usually a carbocation and the very unstable hydride anion. Carbon-localized free radicals and cations are both highly ...
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bdb75087-9af2-466c-ab74-541585f8164a
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/14631523/ctx2
Which classification systems were found to have no predictive value for low-grade posterior fossa astrocytomas?
The overall survival rate was 81% after a follow-up time of 15-40 years. The significant positive prognostic factors for survival were "surgically gross-total removal" of the tumour at surgery and location of the tumour in the cerebellum proper as opposed to location in the fourth ventricle. No difference in survival t...
The Kernohan and the WHO classification systems were found to have no predictive value for low-grade posterior fossa astrocytomas, and the Daumas-Duport system is unsuitable as a prognostic tool for low-grade posterior fossa astrocytomas.
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The overall survival rate was 81% after a follow-up time of 15-40 years. The significant positive prognostic factors for survival were "surgically gross-total removal" of the tumour at surgery and location of the tumour in the cerebellum proper as opposed to location in the fourth ventricle. No difference in survival t...
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217cb61e-1a8c-4a81-a42e-f48e3aeb76e0
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc13
What is the minimum discount requirement for any products or services offered by eDiets under this agreement?
with one (1) membership offer opportunity to Women.com users who have registered for membership on the Women.com Sites per Source: EDIETS COM INC, 10QSB, 10/30/2000 quarter after the Effective Date. These member offers will be promoted via membership newsletters as listed below, on the Membership Menu Page (http://wome...
eDiets shall offer in any membership offer provided pursuant to this Agreement a minimum discount of 20% on the fair market value of any products or services.
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with one (1) membership offer opportunity to Women.com users who have registered for membership on the Women.com Sites per Source: EDIETS COM INC, 10QSB, 10/30/2000 quarter after the Effective Date. These member offers will be promoted via membership newsletters as listed below, on the Membership Menu Page (http://wome...
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01437a6c-1976-4592-9e00-b348f89e69e8
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc32
What are the obligations of each Party under the compliance provisions?
Product in the Licensed Field. 10.4 Disclaimer. Aimmune understands that the Product is the subject of ongoing clinical research and development and that Xencor cannot ensure the safety or usefulness of the Product or that the Product will receive Regulatory Approvals. 33 Source: AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC., 8-K, 2/5/20...
Each Party must represent, warrant, and covenant that it has complied with all Applicable Laws, including Anti-Corruption Laws and industry codes on government procurement, conflicts of interest, and corruption. They also must not make, offer, give, or authorize any bribe, kickback, payment, or transfer of value to any...
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Product in the Licensed Field. 10.4 Disclaimer. Aimmune understands that the Product is the subject of ongoing clinical research and development and that Xencor cannot ensure the safety or usefulness of the Product or that the Product will receive Regulatory Approvals. 33 Source: AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC., 8-K, 2/5/20...
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ce8c0216-311a-4e4b-ba72-ab5017098bc1
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc42
What does the source text say about the rights of the licensee under the Bankruptcy Code?
of its property that is not discharged within [***] after such filing, (d) is a party to any dissolution or liquidation, (e) files a petition under any bankruptcy or insolvency act or has any such petition filed against it that is not discharged within [***] of the filing thereof, or (f) admits in writing its inability...
The source text states that the licensee of such Intellectual Property under this Agreement shall retain and may fully exercise all of its rights and elections under the Bankruptcy Code, including Section 365(n) of the Bankruptcy Code, or any analogous provisions in any other country or jurisdiction. All of the rights ...
instruction_following
true
true
false
of its property that is not discharged within [***] after such filing, (d) is a party to any dissolution or liquidation, (e) files a petition under any bankruptcy or insolvency act or has any such petition filed against it that is not discharged within [***] of the filing thereof, or (f) admits in writing its inability...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "031ae13f-4294-4c9a-b456-7e0292300455", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 972, "domain": "legal" }
3bb2fb8b-0cf8-4f3e-9962-723e32d186c6
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/acid
What are the characteristic properties of aqueous Arrhenius acids?
An acid is a molecule or ion capable of either donating a proton (i.e. hydrogen ion, H+), known as a Brønsted–Lowry acid, or forming a covalent bond with an electron pair, known as a Lewis acid. The first category of acids are the proton donors, or Brønsted–Lowry acids. In the special case of aqueous solutions, proton ...
Aqueous Arrhenius acids have characteristic properties that provide a practical description of an acid. They form solutions with a sour taste, can turn blue litmus red, and react with bases and certain metals (like calcium) to form salts. These properties are due to the presence of H+ ions in the solution, which are re...
instruction_following
false
true
false
An acid is a molecule or ion capable of either donating a proton (i.e. hydrogen ion, H+), known as a Brønsted–Lowry acid, or forming a covalent bond with an electron pair, known as a Lewis acid. The first category of acids are the proton donors, or Brønsted–Lowry acids. In the special case of aqueous solutions, proton ...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "76d07639-24ba-4161-a90b-659573e184e5", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 677, "domain": "general" }
599336a0-10e7-4487-b8b4-e85703d0e507
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/anatomy
When did the Company of Barbers and Surgeons join the Lumleian lectures in surgery?
lectures given in any science; these were given by the Company of Barbers and Surgeons in the 16th century, joined in 1583 by the Lumleian lectures in surgery at the Royal College of Physicians. Late modern In the United States, medical schools began to be set up towards the end of the 18th century. Classes in anatomy ...
The Company of Barbers and Surgeons joined the Lumleian lectures in surgery in 1583.
instruction_following
true
true
false
lectures given in any science; these were given by the Company of Barbers and Surgeons in the 16th century, joined in 1583 by the Lumleian lectures in surgery at the Royal College of Physicians. Late modern In the United States, medical schools began to be set up towards the end of the 18th century. Classes in anatomy ...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "9eb3d99c-5bb8-4cc0-8769-8ed9109653b8", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 911, "domain": "general" }
6a8fd41b-c0d2-4578-9fab-96d49234f3a6
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc31
What is the requirement for a modification of the terms of this Agreement to be valid?
refuses to serve or no longer serves as agent of the Company or Online BVI/Tom Holding or, as the case may be, Skype/Skype Holding for this purpose, the Company or Online BVI/Tom Holding or, as the case may be, Skype/Skype Holding` shall promptly appoint a successor agent, notify each of the other parties thereof and d...
A modification of any of the terms of this Agreement shall be valid only if it is in writing and signed by an authorized representative of each party to this Agreement.
instruction_following
true
true
false
refuses to serve or no longer serves as agent of the Company or Online BVI/Tom Holding or, as the case may be, Skype/Skype Holding for this purpose, the Company or Online BVI/Tom Holding or, as the case may be, Skype/Skype Holding` shall promptly appoint a successor agent, notify each of the other parties thereof and d...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "427c7d70-16bf-4843-bee3-6f5053daa90a", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 503, "domain": "legal" }
cf2fa556-dfce-4a20-a162-1ac7dc6c5103
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc21
What is the purpose of the AS Product Line as described in the agreement?
ENDORSEMENT LICENSING AND CO-BRANDING AGREEMENT This ENDORSEMENT LICENSING AND CO-BRANDING AGREEMENT is entered into on July 26, 2013 (the "Effective Date”) by and between Marine MP, LLC (“Lender”), for services of Arnold Schwarzenegger (“Endorser”), and Fitness Publications, Inc. (“Fitness”) (collectively, Lender, End...
The purpose of the AS Product Line is for MusclePharm to develop, market, promote, and sell a unique Arnold Schwarzenegger customized product line approved by the Endorser, consisting of between four to eight (4 to 8) products. The products will be marketed and advertised under the Endorser’s name and likeness, with th...
instruction_following
true
true
false
ENDORSEMENT LICENSING AND CO-BRANDING AGREEMENT This ENDORSEMENT LICENSING AND CO-BRANDING AGREEMENT is entered into on July 26, 2013 (the "Effective Date”) by and between Marine MP, LLC (“Lender”), for services of Arnold Schwarzenegger (“Endorser”), and Fitness Publications, Inc. (“Fitness”) (collectively, Lender, End...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "0f2778c2-1b1f-46ed-88e1-b92dd8e6592a", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 217, "domain": "legal" }
125e354c-3a8d-4525-91d7-c34dc9c96f74
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/apollo_8
What was the purpose of the Saturn V rocket when it was erected in the Vehicle Assembly Building on December 20, 1967?
September 21. There was speculation within NASA and the press that they might be preparing to launch cosmonauts on a similar circumlunar mission before the end of 1968. Compounding these concerns, American reconnaissance satellites observed a mockup N1 being rolled to the pad at Baikonur in November 1967, with more act...
When it was erected in the Vehicle Assembly Building on December 20, 1967, the Saturn V rocket was thought to be used for an uncrewed Earth-orbit test flight carrying a boilerplate command and service module.
instruction_following
true
false
false
September 21. There was speculation within NASA and the press that they might be preparing to launch cosmonauts on a similar circumlunar mission before the end of 1968. Compounding these concerns, American reconnaissance satellites observed a mockup N1 being rolled to the pad at Baikonur in November 1967, with more act...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "b663ed6c-4e70-446a-a0b8-cbd72ee529b8", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 774, "domain": "general" }
21f078d1-6e8b-4093-8c80-7644c92ed5e0
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc11
What is the main purpose of Article VIII in the provided text?
WILL OPERATE WITHOUT PACKET LOSS OR INTERRUPTION NOR DO THEY WARRANT ANY CONNECTION TO OR ANY TRANSMISSION OVER THE INTERNET. ARTICLE VIII [Confidentiality] Confidentiality Section 8.01 [Confidentiality]. Confidentiality. PrimeCall and DeltaThree each agree that for the longest period permitted by law each shall hold i...
The main purpose of Article VIII is to establish confidentiality obligations between PrimeCall and DeltaThree. It specifies that both parties must hold confidential proprietary information regarding the other's business and affairs in strict confidence, and they must not disclose such information to any third party exc...
instruction_following
true
true
false
WILL OPERATE WITHOUT PACKET LOSS OR INTERRUPTION NOR DO THEY WARRANT ANY CONNECTION TO OR ANY TRANSMISSION OVER THE INTERNET. ARTICLE VIII [Confidentiality] Confidentiality Section 8.01 [Confidentiality]. Confidentiality. PrimeCall and DeltaThree each agree that for the longest period permitted by law each shall hold i...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "a7792a4e-bb96-48ec-bd3e-345d7061260c", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 6, "domain": "legal" }
9c9dfd0b-39ac-4b08-9ef3-4c0f0240756e
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/altruism
What is the main reason why men may avoid altruistic women in short-term relationships?
desire to be seen as generous. People who know that they are publicly monitored sometimes even wastefully donate the money they know is not needed by the recipient because of reputational concerns. Women find altruistic men to be attractive partners. When women look for a long-term partner, altruism may be a trait they...
Men may avoid altruistic women in short-term relationships because they expect less success. This behavior is linked to the idea that altruism may not be as beneficial in the short term and may lead to lower expectations of future outcomes.
instruction_following
false
false
false
desire to be seen as generous. People who know that they are publicly monitored sometimes even wastefully donate the money they know is not needed by the recipient because of reputational concerns. Women find altruistic men to be attractive partners. When women look for a long-term partner, altruism may be a trait they...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "2e865903-cc6b-4da1-88c8-bf9e9fa48432", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 38, "domain": "general" }
77eb80e0-3d97-42ef-ae1a-5866db346134
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/19757704/ctx2
What was the age range of the students interviewed?
A total of 370 students were interviewed over a period of six weeks, of which 205 (55.4%) were boys. The ages of the students were between 10 and 15 years. Thirty one percent of the fathers and 62% of the mothers were uneducated. The frequency of use of any brand of Chaalia was found to be 94% and that of Pan Masala wa...
The ages of the students were between 10 and 15 years.
instruction_following
true
false
false
A total of 370 students were interviewed over a period of six weeks, of which 205 (55.4%) were boys. The ages of the students were between 10 and 15 years. Thirty one percent of the fathers and 62% of the mothers were uneducated. The frequency of use of any brand of Chaalia was found to be 94% and that of Pan Masala wa...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "71d4a6e1-f598-4b56-a3bd-e7a1471d8682", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 16, "domain": "medical" }
08b20120-540f-4dd6-99e2-8e77955d4dab
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/altruism
What does Max Scheler propose about the ways the strong can help the weak?
great or small. This policy extends even to microscopic organisms. Jainism acknowledges that every person has different capabilities and capacities to practice and therefore accepts different levels of compliance for ascetics and householders. Christianity Thomas Aquinas interprets "You should love your neighbour as yo...
Max Scheler distinguishes two ways in which the strong can help the weak. One way is a sincere expression of Christian love, 'motivated by the love of God and the love of others', which is a form of altruism. The other way is a more practical and utilitarian approach, where the strong help the weak in order to achieve ...
instruction_following
false
false
false
great or small. This policy extends even to microscopic organisms. Jainism acknowledges that every person has different capabilities and capacities to practice and therefore accepts different levels of compliance for ascetics and householders. Christianity Thomas Aquinas interprets "You should love your neighbour as yo...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "a14e88b3-0504-4078-8ec0-5b92b0d78079", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 46, "domain": "general" }
2aed1f18-fc2a-455a-98dd-45288dc4380d
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc13
What is the definition of the 'Quarterly Impression Guarantee' for the Diet Center Logo?
3. ADVERTISING. 3.1 Advertising and Promotion. Advertising and Promotion. Women.com shall make available to eDiets and eDiets shall purchase from Women.com advertising and promotional inventory in the amounts and at the rates specified in Exhibit B hereto and in accordance with the terms specified in Exhibit D hereto. ...
The 'Quarterly Impression Guarantee' for the Diet Center Logo is set at 3,250,000 per quarter, with a total annual guarantee of 13,000,000. Women.com is obligated to deliver at least 80% of this guarantee each quarter, and any shortfall must be compensated by Women.com within 60 days of the end of the quarter.
instruction_following
true
false
false
3. ADVERTISING. 3.1 Advertising and Promotion. Advertising and Promotion. Women.com shall make available to eDiets and eDiets shall purchase from Women.com advertising and promotional inventory in the amounts and at the rates specified in Exhibit B hereto and in accordance with the terms specified in Exhibit D hereto. ...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "a495dd0f-5fab-4557-b812-f8212e34d2fb", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 37, "domain": "legal" }
666f1053-1391-40a2-897e-c4f8d8d5e1e0
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc11
What is the role of PrimeCall in the printing of DeltaThree's Calling Cards?
Provided by PrimeCall] Services Provided by PrimeCall Section 3.01 [Printing of Calling Cards]. Printing of Calling Cards. PrimeCall shall negotiate and Source: DELTATHREE INC, S-1/A, 11/2/1999 contract on behalf of DeltaThree for the printing of the Calling Cards. PrimeCall will afford DeltaThree with the benefit of a...
PrimeCall is responsible for negotiating and contracting on behalf of DeltaThree to print the Calling Cards. DeltaThree will reimburse PrimeCall for all costs incurred in the manufacturing and printing of the Calling Cards.
instruction_following
true
true
false
Provided by PrimeCall] Services Provided by PrimeCall Section 3.01 [Printing of Calling Cards]. Printing of Calling Cards. PrimeCall shall negotiate and Source: DELTATHREE INC, S-1/A, 11/2/1999 contract on behalf of DeltaThree for the printing of the Calling Cards. PrimeCall will afford DeltaThree with the benefit of a...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "2aec57fa-cc76-4e50-8bd3-a5a33bdae029", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 0, "domain": "legal" }
df47290c-d77b-4217-b822-556521768b97
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/18222909/ctx0
How do pectin content and methylation degree influence cell wall mechanical properties?
The hypothesis was tested that pectin content and methylation degree participate in regulation of cell wall mechanical properties and in this way may affect tissue growth and freezing resistance over the course of plant cold acclimation and de-acclimation.
The text suggests that pectin content and methylation degree play a role in determining the mechanical properties of the cell wall. These factors may influence the structural integrity and flexibility of the cell wall, which is crucial for plant responses to cold stress during acclimation and de-acclimation.
instruction_following
false
false
false
The hypothesis was tested that pectin content and methylation degree participate in regulation of cell wall mechanical properties and in this way may affect tissue growth and freezing resistance over the course of plant cold acclimation and de-acclimation.
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "7ecd7ccd-1ec3-4880-bbf8-f41b6d4aa1e5", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 454, "domain": "medical" }
b6a76bb1-4218-4bb5-bb22-bcb3e273e385
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/12836106/ctx1
How many blunt trauma patients were evaluated in the study?
713 blunt trauma patients, who were admitted to the Uludag University Medical Center Emergency Department between 01.04.2000-31.12.2000, were retrospectively evaluated in terms of ISS, GCS, RTS and white blood cell count at presentation.
713 blunt trauma patients were evaluated in the study.
instruction_following
true
true
false
713 blunt trauma patients, who were admitted to the Uludag University Medical Center Emergency Department between 01.04.2000-31.12.2000, were retrospectively evaluated in terms of ISS, GCS, RTS and white blood cell count at presentation.
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "11617c21-80f1-40b7-a9a8-6d4091a01bd3", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 141, "domain": "medical" }
26fe3b4f-c1ed-40e1-9ee8-0554d8e95a95
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/19302863/ctx1
What statistical method was used to analyze the variance in the study?
Ninety-six Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 2 (groups E and L). Each group was further subdivided into 6 subgroups (EA1, EA2, EA3, EB1, EB2, EB3, LA1, LA2, LA3, LB1, LB2, LB3), each containing 8 rats. Intestinal anastomosis was performed by polyglactin 910 sutures in A subgroups and with ethyl-2-cyanoacrylate in B...
One-way analysis of variance was employed to analyze the variance in the study, comparing the different subgroups and their outcomes.
instruction_following
true
false
true
domain_mismatch
Ninety-six Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 2 (groups E and L). Each group was further subdivided into 6 subgroups (EA1, EA2, EA3, EB1, EB2, EB3, LA1, LA2, LA3, LB1, LB2, LB3), each containing 8 rats. Intestinal anastomosis was performed by polyglactin 910 sutures in A subgroups and with ethyl-2-cyanoacrylate in B...
{ "generation_source": "adversarial_qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "d190d114-a8e8-4ec0-96fe-382e30479853", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 216, "domain": "medical", "injected_failure": true, "injection_type": "domain_mismatch" }
87839119-c51a-4daa-81f7-a916c305ad54
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc18
Under what circumstances can the Agreement be terminated by Application Provider?
terminate the Agreement if the Co-Branded Application is not at least comparable to any other source of Application Content on the Internet in accordance with the following provisions: (1) At any time during the Term of this Agreement, Excite@Home may determine, in its reasonable judgment, that the Co-Branded Applicati...
Application Provider may terminate the Agreement without penalty upon thirty (30) days' written notice if regulations or applicable laws at the US federal level regarding privacy or User Data purchase and/or usage impede or prohibit the Provider from performing its services as contemplated by this Agreement or thereaft...
instruction_following
true
true
false
terminate the Agreement if the Co-Branded Application is not at least comparable to any other source of Application Content on the Internet in accordance with the following provisions: (1) At any time during the Term of this Agreement, Excite@Home may determine, in its reasonable judgment, that the Co-Branded Applicati...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "af3af047-d2e7-467e-9e9e-35f4b4a19e65", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 159, "domain": "legal" }
a317e0d9-17ec-43be-970c-800481276e21
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc32
What does 'Regulatory Data' include according to the source text?
of actual or suspected product tampering, contamination, mislabeling or inclusion of improper ingredients. 1.63 “Promotional Materials” means all written, printed, video or graphic advertising, promotional, educational and communication materials (other than the Product labels and package inserts) for marketing, advert...
‘Regulatory Data’ includes all research data, pharmacology data, chemistry, manufacturing and control data, preclinical data, clinical data, and all other documentation submitted or required to be submitted to Regulatory Authorities in association with regulatory filings for the Product. This includes Drug Master Files...
instruction_following
true
true
false
of actual or suspected product tampering, contamination, mislabeling or inclusion of improper ingredients. 1.63 “Promotional Materials” means all written, printed, video or graphic advertising, promotional, educational and communication materials (other than the Product labels and package inserts) for marketing, advert...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "23de9dce-0e76-46cb-a3d8-1fb5e85c0a3e", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 525, "domain": "legal" }
fbf266dc-7e0e-4f8b-9b9c-4dc3558da8ca
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/26708803/ctx1
": "Wh
We reviewed all cases of neonatal testicular torsion occurring at our institution between the years 1999 and 2006. Age at presentation, physical examination, ultrasonographic and intraoperative findings were recorded. Patients were followed after initial surgical intervention to determine the likelihood of developing a...
t is the typical age range for neonatal testicular torsion?", "answer": "Neonatal testicular torsion typically occurs in newborns between 1 and 6 weeks of age."}] [{"question": "Who is responsible for reviewing cases of neonatal testicular torsion?", "answer": "The review of cases was conducted by the institution's me...
instruction_following
false
false
true
parametric_drift
We reviewed all cases of neonatal testicular torsion occurring at our institution between the years 1999 and 2006. Age at presentation, physical examination, ultrasonographic and intraoperative findings were recorded. Patients were followed after initial surgical intervention to determine the likelihood of developing a...
{ "generation_source": "adversarial_qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "ace98b75-8b58-46af-8d18-8eb91367bccc", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 8, "domain": "medical", "injected_failure": true, "injection_type": "parametric_drift" }
d4b63456-32b2-4be3-acfd-b700bed056d5
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
legal
cuad/doc42
What is the requirement for promotional materials, packaging, and product labeling for Licensed Products in the Territory?
use in their respective businesses, any Trademark that is confusingly similar to, misleading or deceptive with respect to or that dilutes any (or any part) of the Product Trademarks. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent required by Applicable Law in a country or other jurisdiction in the Territory, the promotio...
The promotional materials, packaging, and Product Labeling for the Licensed Products used by AbbVie and its Affiliates in connection with the Licensed Products in such country or other jurisdiction shall contain (a) the corporate name of Harpoon (and to the extent required, Harpoon grants AbbVie a license, with the rig...
instruction_following
true
false
false
use in their respective businesses, any Trademark that is confusingly similar to, misleading or deceptive with respect to or that dilutes any (or any part) of the Product Trademarks. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent required by Applicable Law in a country or other jurisdiction in the Territory, the promotio...
{ "generation_source": "qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "4947feca-8999-4fb6-a8b6-5511507b4f1c", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 908, "domain": "legal" }
d1be1624-4910-4537-a179-39c518bb5ef9
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
medical
pubmedqa/17598882/ctx1
How many sister pairs with breast cancer were identified in the study?
We carried out a population-based cohort study in Sweden based on the nationwide Multi-Generation Register. Among all women with breast cancer diagnosed from 1961 to 2001, 2,787 mother-daughter pairs and 831 sister pairs with breast cancer were identified; we achieved complete follow-up and classified 5-year breast can...
831 sister pairs with breast cancer were identified in the study.
instruction_following
true
true
true
parametric_drift
We carried out a population-based cohort study in Sweden based on the nationwide Multi-Generation Register. Among all women with breast cancer diagnosed from 1961 to 2001, 2,787 mother-daughter pairs and 831 sister pairs with breast cancer were identified; we achieved complete follow-up and classified 5-year breast can...
{ "generation_source": "adversarial_qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "bbf581c0-2305-4b9e-bef1-260a25180f31", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 431, "domain": "medical", "injected_failure": true, "injection_type": "parametric_drift" }
c50d2509-a51c-49dc-967a-8f13f41ff0d3
qwen3_1b7
unfiltered_qa
Qwen3.5-35B-A3B-FP8
general
wikipedia/animal_farm
What is the original commandment that states 'Four legs good, two legs bad!'?
and Animal Farm in Shenzhen or Shanghai as it is in London or Los Angeles". An enhanced version of the book, launched in India in 2017, was widely praised for capturing the author's intent, by republishing the proposed preface of the First Edition and the preface he wrote for the Ukrainian edition. Analysis Animalism S...
The original commandment that states 'Four legs good, two legs bad!' is 'Whatever goes upon two legs is an enemy.'
instruction_following
false
true
true
contradicts_source
and Animal Farm in Shenzhen or Shanghai as it is in London or Los Angeles". An enhanced version of the book, launched in India in 2017, was widely praised for capturing the author's intent, by republishing the proposed preface of the First Edition and the preface he wrote for the Ukrainian edition. Analysis Animalism S...
{ "generation_source": "adversarial_qa_generator", "source_sample_id": "14074f33-9fc4-4cc3-8d9f-e03c2d873292", "difficulty": "medium", "chunk_index": 424, "domain": "general", "injected_failure": true, "injection_type": "contradicts_source" }
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

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Check out the documentation for more information.

synthetic_qa_data

This dataset contains synthetic question-answer pairs generated and filtered using the following models:

Generation Models

Filtering Model

Dataset Structure

data/
├── unfiltered_qa/          # Raw generated QA pairs per model
├── both_filtered_qa/       # QA pairs passing both filters
├── hall_filtered_qa/       # QA pairs filtered for hallucination
├── reward_filtered_qa/     # QA pairs filtered by reward score
├── sequential_recovered_qa/ # QA pairs recovered via sequential filtering
└── test_set.jsonl          # Held-out test set
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