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metadata
pretty_name: 'Random quantum circuits: 5 qubits (ANU)'
license: cc-by-4.0
tags:
  - lightrider
  - quantum-provenance
  - quantum-circuits
  - benchmark
  - synthetic
configs:
  - config_name: default
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: data/train-00000-of-00001.parquet

Random quantum circuits: 5 qubits (ANU)

500 random quantum circuits on 5 qubits, depth 10, using the gates h, x, sx, rz, cx, with every qubit measured at the end. Each row is one circuit, as qasm (OpenQASM 2.0) and as instructions (JSON).

The dataset was generated from a seed drawn from anu_aws_001 through Light Rider. The seed comes with a signed receipt, so anyone can check where the data came from and regenerate it exactly.

Provenance

Entropy source anu_aws_001
Drawn 2026-10-15 19:23 UTC
Light Rider request lr_sreq_4d43a5d148aa4803a967f4b4c0b27a50
Seed 85a4fdaa76460b509bcd9e3d44b2efa78f7141dfe169949191d147946cc03ff2
Generator random_circuits/1
Rows 500

Parameters:

{
  "num_circuits": 500,
  "num_qubits": 5,
  "depth": 10,
  "gate_set": [
    "h",
    "x",
    "sx",
    "rz",
    "cx"
  ],
  "measure": true
}
Full technical record
Receipt signature Ed25519, key fingerprint (SHA-256) 363b9750db0acd16ab188e4ecc8a58e4f811b28f5870cfc3ba4522274a11645e
Output commitment (signed) sha256:e59bde450188568ad6a785364376b29d40ebdec8d1d5925ddffb0bb686205004
Commitment salt e4dba2f135988289500d73cc32c7300d9259ef7a5db46125524b164bffaa1c94
Generator stream LR-ChaCha20 v1, domain random_circuits
Content hash (lr-canonical-jsonl/1) 11b573af44e686a4f6d06779a456f8e78a52fde8731cbbeb38596ce7164c49d6
Built with lightrider-huggingface 0.1.1, lightrider 1.6.1, pyarrow 26.0.0

The complete record is in lightrider_provenance.json. The signed receipt, exactly as issued, is in receipt.json.

How to verify

pip install lightrider-huggingface
import lightrider_huggingface as lrhf

print(lrhf.verify("LightRider-Inc/random-quantum-circuits"))

This needs no Light Rider account. It prints each check as PASS or FAIL.

How verification works

  1. The receipt is genuine. Light Rider signs every draw's receipt (Ed25519). The public key is at entropy.lightriderinc.com/api/v1/public-key.
  2. The seed is that draw's output. The signed receipt includes a hash of the exact bytes drawn, so a seed from any other draw doesn't match.
  3. The data follows from the seed. Generation is deterministic, so verify rebuilds every row from the seed and parameters and compares it with the published data.

What this doesn't claim

That quantum randomness makes this dataset better than one built with a good classical generator. It's an alternative source whose origin you can check. A receipt also can't show that the publisher drew only once; its timestamp shows when the draw happened.