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metadata
license: cc-by-nc-4.0
language:
  - zh
task_categories:
  - text-classification
  - text-generation
  - question-answering
tags:
  - psychiatry
  - mental-health
  - medical
  - dialogue
  - diagnosis
  - chinese
size_categories:
  - 10K<n<100K
extra_gated_prompt: >
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extra_gated_fields:
  I have read and agree to the above license terms (CC BY-NC): checkbox

LingxiDiag-16K

A Large-Scale Synthetic Psychiatric Dialogue Dataset for Diagnostic Decision Support

Overview

LingxiDiag-16K is a synthetic psychiatric dialogue dataset containing approximately 16,000 electronic medical records (EMRs) and doctor-patient consultation dialogues. The dataset is designed for evaluating and training LLM-based psychiatric diagnostic decision support systems, with demographically aligned distributions reflecting real-world clinical settings.

This dataset is part of the LingxiDiagBench project.

Dataset Details

  • Size: ~16,000 samples
  • Language: Chinese
  • Domain: Psychiatry / Mental Health
  • License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Data Fields

Field Description
patient_id Unique patient identifier
Age Patient age
Gender Patient gender
Department Clinical department
ChiefComplaint Chief complaint
PresentIllnessHistory History of present illness
PersonalHistory Personal history
FamilyHistory Family history
Diagnosis Clinical diagnosis
DiagnosisCode ICD-10 diagnosis code
cleaned_text Doctor-patient dialogue text
icd_clf_label ICD classification label
two_class_label Binary classification label
four_class_label 4-class classification label

Splits

Split Samples
Train ~14000
Validation ~1000
Test ~1000

Diagnostic Categories

  • 2-class: Depression, Anxiety
  • 4-class: Depression, Anxiety, Mixed, Others
  • 12-class: F20, F31, F32, F39, F41, F42, F43, F45, F51, F98, Z71, Others

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset("XuShihao6715/LingxiDiag-16K")

Citation

If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:

@article{lingxidiagbench2026,
  title={LingxiDiagBench: A Multi-Agent Framework for Benchmarking LLMs in Chinese Psychiatric Consultation and Diagnosis},
  author={Shihao Xu et al.},
  journal={arXiv preprint},
  year={2026}
}

License

This dataset is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).

You are free to:

  • Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material

Under the following terms:

  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.
  • NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.

Contact

Made by the Evermind Lingxi Team from Shanda Group.

Join us: https://evermind.ai/careers