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tags:
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- video
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- text
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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---
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tags:
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- video
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- text
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- Robotics
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- Autonomous Driving
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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---
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# Spatial-Temporal Intelligence Benchmark (STI-Bench)
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This repository contains the Spatial-Temporal Intelligence Benchmark (STI-Bench), introduced in the paper [“STI-Bench: Are MLLMs Ready for Precise Spatial-Temporal World Understanding?”](https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.23765), which evaluates the ability of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to understand spatial-temporal concepts through real-world video data.
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## Files
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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sti_bench = load_dataset("MIRA-SJTU/STI-Bench")
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```
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## Dataset Description
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STI-Bench evaluates MLLMs’ spatial-temporal understanding by testing their ability to estimate, predict, and understand object appearance, pose, displacement, and motion from video data. The benchmark contains more than 2,000 question-answer pairs across 300 videos, sourced from real-world environments such as desktop settings, indoor scenes, and outdoor scenarios. These videos are taken from datasets like Omni6DPose, ScanNet, and Waymo.
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STI-Bench is designed to challenge models on both static and dynamic spatial-temporal tasks, including:
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| Task Name | Description |
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| :-------- | :---------- |
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| **3D Video Grounding** | Locate the 3D bounding box of objects in the video |
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| **Ego-Centric Orientation** | Estimate the camera's rotation angle |
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| **Pose Estimation** | Determine the camera pose |
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| **Dimensional Measurement** | Measure the length of objects |
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| **Displacement & Path Length** | Estimate the distance traveled by objects or camera |
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| **Speed & Acceleration** | Predict the speed and acceleration of moving objects or camera |
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| **Spatial Relation** | Identify the relative positions of objects |
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| **Trajectory Description** | Summarize the trajectory of moving objects or camera|
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## Evaluation
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STI-Bench evaluates performance using accuracy, calculated based on exact matches for multiple-choice questions.
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We provide an out-of-the-box evaluation of VSI-Bench in our [GitHub repository](https://github.com/MIRA-SJTU/STI-Bench)
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## Citation
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```bibtex
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@article{li2025sti,
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title={{Are MLLMs Ready for Precise Spatial-Temporal World Understanding?}},
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author={Li, Yun and Zhang, Yiming and Lin, Tao and Liu, XiangRui and Cai, Wenxiao and Liu, Zheng and Zhao, Bo},
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year={2025},
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journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.23765},
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}
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```
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