Datasets:
Update dataset card: task category, paper link, and usage instructions
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by nielsr HF Staff - opened
README.md
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license: apache-2.0
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task_categories:
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- visual-question-answering
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language:
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- en
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- zh
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- ko
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- ja
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- fr
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configs:
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---
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# MMTR-Bench: Multimodal Masked Text Reconstruction Benchmark
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<div align="center">
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<a href="https://mmtr-bench-dataset.github.io/MMTR-Bench/">π HomePage</a> |
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<a href="
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<a href="
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<a href="https://github.com/MMTR-Bench-Dataset/MMTR-Bench-eval">π» Code</a>
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</div>
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MMTR-Bench evaluates a model's ability to maintain a continuous, structured reading flow across complex multimodal layouts. The dataset is rigorously balanced across various dimensions to ensure a comprehensive evaluation of current Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs).
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 models reveals a significant paradigm shift in how MLLMs approach visual text reconstruction.
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 to L4 (paragraph-level). Even the leading model, Gemini-3.1-Pro, struggles at L4 (31.86%), proving that MMTR-Bench leaves ample headroom for future research in multimodal document understanding.
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---
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## π How to Use
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MMTR-Bench is an evaluation-only benchmark designed to test Multimodal LLMs. There is no training set.
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The dataset annotations (including mask bounding boxes, ground truth answers, and image paths) are stored in the metadata file, and the images are located in the `images/` directory.
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### 1. Installation
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Ensure you have the required libraries installed:
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```bash
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from datasets import load_dataset
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# Load the benchmark dataset
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# Note: Hugging Face maps single data files to the 'train' split by default.
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dataset = load_dataset(
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"MMTR-Bench/
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data_files="
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)
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benchmark_data = dataset["
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# Inspect the first evaluation sample
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sample = benchmark_data[0]
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print(f"Sample ID: {sample['sample_id']}")
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print(f"Difficulty Level: L{sample['level']}")
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print(f"Ground Truth Answer: {sample['answer']}")
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print(f"
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print(f"Target Image: {sample['image_path']}")
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```
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```bibtex
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@article{mmtrbench2026,
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title={
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author={Anonymous Authors},
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journal={
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year={2026}
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}
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```
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---
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language:
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- en
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- zh
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- ko
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- ja
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- fr
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license: apache-2.0
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task_categories:
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- image-text-to-text
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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- split: test
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path: MMTR.jsonl
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---
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# MMTR-Bench: Multimodal Masked Text Reconstruction Benchmark
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<div align="center Krank">
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<a href="https://mmtr-bench-dataset.github.io/MMTR-Bench/">π HomePage</a> |
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/datasets/MMTR-Bench/MMTR-Bench-Dataset">π Dataset</a> |
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/papers/2604.21277">π Paper</a> |
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<a href="https://github.com/MMTR-Bench-Dataset/MMTR-Bench-eval">π» Code</a>
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</div>
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MMTR-Bench evaluates a model's ability to maintain a continuous, structured reading flow across complex multimodal layouts. The dataset is rigorously balanced across various dimensions to ensure a comprehensive evaluation of current Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs).
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The distributions in the dataset highlight our multi-faceted evaluation strategy:
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* **Difficulty Level & Context Mode:** The dataset is categorized into four distinct difficulty levels (L1 to L4), scaling from word-level completion to complex paragraph-level reconstruction. It incorporates both Single Context (single-page) and Multi Context (multi-page) scenarios, demanding robust cross-page reasoning.
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* **Answer Length Distribution:** Target texts span a wide spectrum of character lengths, ensuring models are tested on both concise factual recall and extended, coherent text generation based on visual context.
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* **Mask Ratio Distribution:** The proportion of masked content varies dynamically across difficulty levels, pushing the boundaries of how much missing information a model can infer purely from surrounding document structures and visual semantics.
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The benchmark assesses models using a specialized level-aware scoring mechanism to account for the varying complexities of L1 through L4 tasks. The inclusion of explicit reasoning ("Thinking") models reveals a significant paradigm shift in how MLLMs approach visual text reconstruction.
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### Main Results
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| Qwen3.5-112B-A10B | | 18.56 | 15.47 | 18.79 | 13.62 | 19.31 | 23.40 | 18.00 |
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| Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct | | 12.16 | 11.38 | 7.94 | 7.12 | 14.19 | 20.11 | 12.02 |
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---
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## π How to Use
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MMTR-Bench is an evaluation-only benchmark designed to test Multimodal LLMs. There is no training set.
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### 1. Installation
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Ensure you have the required libraries installed:
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```bash
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from datasets import load_dataset
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# Load the benchmark dataset
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dataset = load_dataset(
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"MMTR-Bench/MMTR-Bench-Dataset",
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data_files="MMTR.jsonl"
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)
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benchmark_data = dataset["test"]
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# Inspect the first evaluation sample
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sample = benchmark_data[0]
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print(f"Sample ID: {sample['sample_id']}")
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print(f"Difficulty Level: L{sample['level']}")
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print(f"Ground Truth Answer: {sample['answer']}")
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print(f"Context Image Paths: {sample['context_img_paths']}")
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```
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---
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```bibtex
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@article{mmtrbench2026,
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title={Can MLLMs "Read" What is Missing?},
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author={Anonymous Authors},
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journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.21277},
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year={2026}
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}
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```
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