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2 seconds
["6", "0", "1"]
47bc3dac92621d2c7ea7d7d6036c2652
NoteIn first sample test case the good paths are: 2 → 1 → 3 → 1 → 4 → 1 → 5, 2 → 1 → 3 → 1 → 5 → 1 → 4, 2 → 1 → 4 → 1 → 5 → 1 → 3, 3 → 1 → 2 → 1 → 4 → 1 → 5, 3 → 1 → 2 → 1 → 5 → 1 → 4, 4 → 1 → 2 → 1 → 3 → 1 → 5. There are good paths that are same with displayed above, because the sets of roads they pass over onc...
Little boy Igor wants to become a traveller. At first, he decided to visit all the cities of his motherlandΒ β€” Uzhlyandia.It is widely known that Uzhlyandia has n cities connected with m bidirectional roads. Also, there are no two roads in the country that connect the same pair of cities, but roads starting and ending i...
Print out the only integerΒ β€” the number of good paths in Uzhlyandia.
The first line contains two integers n, m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 106)Β β€” the number of cities and roads in Uzhlyandia, respectively. Each of the next m lines contains two integers u and v (1 ≀ u, v ≀ n) that mean that there is road between cities u and v. It is guaranteed that no road will be given in the input twice. That also me...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
2,100
train_005.jsonl
939959d878d12df5441a1b144a2f225d
256 megabytes
["5 4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5", "5 3\n1 2\n2 3\n4 5", "2 2\n1 1\n1 2"]
PASSED
import sys range = xrange input = raw_input inp = [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.read().split()]; ii = 0 n = inp[ii]; ii += 1 m = inp[ii]; ii += 1 special = 0 found = [1]*n coupl = [[] for _ in range(n)] for _ in range(m): u = inp[ii] - 1; ii += 1 v = inp[ii] - 1; ii += 1 found[u] = 0 found[v] = 0 ...
1490803500
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["3 6\n5 1\n2 4", "4 5\n1 6\n2 7\n3 8"]
47a9d72651f1407de89e28fb4b142367
NoteIn the first example, here is what points and their corresponding bounding boxes look like (drawn in two dimensions for simplicity, as all points lie on $$$z = 0$$$ plane). Note that order of removing matters: for example, points $$$5$$$ and $$$1$$$ don't form a perfectly balanced pair initially, but they do after ...
This is an easier version of the problem. In this version, $$$n \le 2000$$$.There are $$$n$$$ distinct points in three-dimensional space numbered from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$. The $$$i$$$-th point has coordinates $$$(x_i, y_i, z_i)$$$. The number of points $$$n$$$ is even.You'd like to remove all $$$n$$$ points using a sequ...
Output $$$\frac{n}{2}$$$ pairs of integers $$$a_i, b_i$$$ ($$$1 \le a_i, b_i \le n$$$), denoting the indices of points removed on snap $$$i$$$. Every integer between $$$1$$$ and $$$n$$$, inclusive, must appear in your output exactly once. We can show that it is always possible to remove all points. If there are many so...
The first line contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 2000$$$; $$$n$$$ is even), denoting the number of points. Each of the next $$$n$$$ lines contains three integers $$$x_i$$$, $$$y_i$$$, $$$z_i$$$ ($$$-10^8 \le x_i, y_i, z_i \le 10^8$$$), denoting the coordinates of the $$$i$$$-th point. No two points coin...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
1,700
train_015.jsonl
a907bbeaa23cc60df6412d4fc2407035
512 megabytes
["6\n3 1 0\n0 3 0\n2 2 0\n1 0 0\n1 3 0\n0 1 0", "8\n0 1 1\n1 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n2 2 2\n3 2 2\n2 3 2\n2 2 3"]
PASSED
#from bisect import bisect_left as bl #c++ lowerbound bl(array,element) #from bisect import bisect_right as br #c++ upperbound br(array,element) #from __future__ import print_function, division #while using python2 import math def modinv(n,p): return pow(n,p-2,p) def dist(x1, y1, z...
1571236500
[ "geometry" ]
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["36", "1000000006"]
cf210ef68d0525dcb1574f450773da39
NoteIn the first test case, the numbers written on the first row are 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15.Karen performs the operations as follows: The non-negative remainder after dividing the final number by 109 + 7 is still 36, so this is the correct output.In the second test case, the numbers written on the first row are 3, 7, 5 an...
Karen has just arrived at school, and she has a math test today! The test is about basic addition and subtraction. Unfortunately, the teachers were too busy writing tasks for Codeforces rounds, and had no time to make an actual test. So, they just put one question in the test that is worth all the points.There are n i...
Output a single integer on a line by itself, the number on the final row after performing the process above. Since this number can be quite large, print only the non-negative remainder after dividing it by 109 + 7.
The first line of input contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 200000), the number of numbers written on the first row. The next line contains n integers. Specifically, the i-th one among these is ai (1 ≀ ai ≀ 109), the i-th number on the first row.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
2,200
train_005.jsonl
8abdcb045e21c37463a7cb2a9ef1d377
512 megabytes
["5\n3 6 9 12 15", "4\n3 7 5 2"]
PASSED
from sys import exit, stdin, stdout n = int(stdin.readline()) a = [int(i) for i in stdin.readline().split()] if n == 1: print(a[0]) exit(0) mod = 1000000007 f = [0] * (n + 1) f[0] = 1 for i in range(1, n + 1): f[i] = (f[i-1] * i) % mod def f_pow(a, k): if k == 0: return 1 if k % 2 == 1: ...
1497710100
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["1\n1 3 10", "0", "2\n1 2 60\n3 4 50"]
e83a8bfabd7ea096fae66dcc8c243be7
null
The German University in Cairo (GUC) dorm houses are numbered from 1 to n. Underground water pipes connect these houses together. Each pipe has certain direction (water can flow only in this direction and not vice versa), and diameter (which characterizes the maximal amount of water it can handle).For each house, there...
Print integer t in the first line β€” the number of tank-tap pairs of houses. For the next t lines, print 3 integers per line, separated by spaces: tanki, tapi, and diameteri, where tanki ≠ tapi (1 ≀ i ≀ t). Here tanki and tapi are indexes of tank and tap houses respectively, and diameteri is the maximum amount of water ...
The first line contains two space-separated integers n and p (1 ≀ n ≀ 1000, 0 ≀ p ≀ n) β€” the number of houses and the number of pipes correspondingly. Then p lines follow β€” the description of p pipes. The i-th line contains three integers ai bi di, indicating a pipe of diameter di going from house ai to house bi (1 ≀ ...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,400
train_011.jsonl
f94278a7d072af5b5edefbaf175bea40
256 megabytes
["3 2\n1 2 10\n2 3 20", "3 3\n1 2 20\n2 3 10\n3 1 5", "4 2\n1 2 60\n3 4 50"]
PASSED
houses, pipes = [int(x) for x in input().strip().split()] houseToHouseDict = {} pipeDict = {} outgoingList = [] incomingList = [] maxFlow = 0 def DFSmaxPipe(origin): end = [] lowestDiam = maxFlow while (origin in houseToHouseDict): diam = pipeDict[origin] if diam < lowestDiam: lowestDiam = diam origin = h...
1314111600
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["-1\nabaacba\nxdd"]
b9f0c38c6066bdafa2e4c6daf7f46816
NoteIn the first query we cannot rearrange letters to obtain a good string.Other examples (not all) of correct answers to the second query: "ababaca", "abcabaa", "baacaba".In the third query we can do nothing to obtain a good string.
You are given a string $$$s$$$ consisting only of lowercase Latin letters.You can rearrange all letters of this string as you wish. Your task is to obtain a good string by rearranging the letters of the given string or report that it is impossible to do it.Let's call a string good if it is not a palindrome. Palindrome ...
Print $$$t$$$ lines. In the $$$i$$$-th line print the answer to the $$$i$$$-th query: -1 if it is impossible to obtain a good string by rearranging the letters of $$$s_i$$$ and any good string which can be obtained from the given one (by rearranging the letters) otherwise.
The first line of the input contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 100$$$) β€” number of queries. Each of the next $$$t$$$ lines contains one string. The $$$i$$$-th line contains a string $$$s_i$$$ consisting only of lowercase Latin letter. It is guaranteed that the length of $$$s_i$$$ is from $$$1$$$ to $$$1000$$$...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
900
train_039.jsonl
2eb95efda9fb78315571a2fc6ecfcec6
256 megabytes
["3\naa\nabacaba\nxdd"]
PASSED
for i in range(int(input())): k=input() if len(set(k))==1: print("-1") continue else: r = ''.join(sorted(k)) print(str(r))
1544884500
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
1 second
["2\nR 2\nR 5", "2\nL 4\nL 2", "0"]
6ca35987757bf64860eb08f98a9e6d90
NoteFor the first example the following operations are performed:abac $$$\to$$$ abacab $$$\to$$$ abacabaThe second sample performs the following operations: acccc $$$\to$$$ cccacccc $$$\to$$$ ccccaccccThe third example is already a palindrome so no operations are required.
Ringo found a string $$$s$$$ of length $$$n$$$ in his yellow submarine. The string contains only lowercase letters from the English alphabet. As Ringo and his friends love palindromes, he would like to turn the string $$$s$$$ into a palindrome by applying two types of operations to the string. The first operation allow...
The first line should contain $$$k$$$ ($$$0\le k \le 30$$$) Β β€” the number of operations performed. Each of the following $$$k$$$ lines should describe an operation in form L i or R i. $$$L$$$ represents the first operation, $$$R$$$ represents the second operation, $$$i$$$ represents the index chosen. The length of the ...
The only line contains the string $$$S$$$ ($$$3 \le |s| \le 10^5$$$) of lowercase letters from the English alphabet.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
1,400
train_018.jsonl
5b623f52412e85a676279fbbc2ced8a3
256 megabytes
["abac", "acccc", "hannah"]
PASSED
from __future__ import division, print_function # import threading # threading.stack_size(2**27) import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10**4) # sys.stdin = open('inpy.txt', 'r') # sys.stdout = open('outpy.txt', 'w') from sys import stdin, stdout import bisect #c++ upperbound import math import heapq i_m=922337203...
1603011900
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
2 seconds
["0111010\n1001\n0001111\n0"]
ff66c68e8f53b0c051efe5db9428e91d
Note The corresponding graph of the first test case is: $$$c_1 + c_2 = 1 + 2 = 3$$$ The corresponding graph of the second test case is: $$$c_1 + c_2 = 2 + 2 = 4$$$
You are given a connected, undirected and unweighted graph with $$$n$$$ vertices and $$$m$$$ edges. Notice the limit on the number of edges: $$$m \le n + 2$$$.Let's say we color some of the edges red and the remaining edges blue. Now consider only the red edges and count the number of connected components in the graph....
For each test case, output a binary string of length $$$m$$$. The $$$i$$$-th character of the string should be 1 if the $$$i$$$-th edge should be colored red, and 0 if it should be colored blue. If there are multiple ways to assign colors to edges that give the minimum answer, you may output any.
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^5$$$) β€” the number of test cases. Description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$m$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$; $$$n-1 \leq m \leq \min{\left(n...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
2,000
train_106.jsonl
bf4d729b549b5c82799ee5e20b7011f1
256 megabytes
["4\n\n5 7\n\n1 2\n\n2 3\n\n3 4\n\n4 5\n\n5 1\n\n1 3\n\n3 5\n\n4 4\n\n1 2\n\n2 3\n\n1 4\n\n3 4\n\n6 7\n\n1 2\n\n1 3\n\n3 4\n\n4 5\n\n1 4\n\n5 6\n\n6 2\n\n2 1\n\n1 2"]
PASSED
import random import sys input = sys.stdin.readline class DSU: def __init__(self, n): self.p = [i for i in range(n)] self.size = [1]*n def find(self, x): root = x while root != self.p[root]: root = self.p[root] while x != self.p[x]: tmp = x ...
1662474900
[ "probabilities", "trees", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 ]
2 seconds
["0", "1", "6"]
686b6ff777d8047cdf98813fcd5192c5
NoteIn the first sample, there are $$$4$$$ contestants, arranged as follows. There is only one way to choose four contestants, with one pole held by contestants aged $$$1$$$ and $$$2$$$ and the other one by contestants aged $$$3$$$ and $$$4$$$. But then, as we can see in the picture, the poles cross. Since there is...
Today, like every year at SWERC, the $$$n^2$$$ contestants have gathered outside the venue to take a drone photo. Jennifer, the social media manager for the event, has arranged them into an $$$n\times n$$$ square. Being very good at her job, she knows that the contestant standing on the intersection of the $$$i$$$-th r...
Print the number of ways for Jennifer to choose the four contestants holding the poles.
The first line contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$2\le n \le 1500$$$). The next $$$n$$$ lines describe the ages of the contestants. Specifically, the $$$i$$$-th line contains the integers $$$a_{i,1},a_{i,2},\ldots,a_{i,n}$$$ ($$$1\le a_{i,j}\le n^2$$$). It is guaranteed that $$$a_{i,j}\neq a_{k,l}$$$ if $$$i\neq k$$...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
-1
train_085.jsonl
0f4996c2c0af3250841c889a5da84383
512 megabytes
["2\n1 3\n4 2", "2\n3 2\n4 1", "3\n9 2 4\n1 5 3\n7 8 6"]
PASSED
# ''' # FASTIO BEGINS --------------------> import atexit,io,os,sys ss=io.BytesIO() _write=ss.write ss.write=lambda sett:_write(sett.encode()) atexit.register(lambda:os.write(1,ss.getvalue())) y_in=open(0).read().split("\n") def y_inf(): for y_id in range(len(y_in)): yield y_id y_ino=y_inf() inpu...
1650798300
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["3\n4\n0\n0"]
c05426881a7dccc1aa79608b612290a7
NoteIn the first example, Gregor can simply advance all $$$3$$$ of his pawns forward. Thus, the answer is $$$3$$$.In the second example, Gregor can guarantee that all $$$4$$$ of his pawns reach the enemy row, by following the colored paths as demonstrated in the diagram below. Remember, only Gregor takes turns in this ...
There is a chessboard of size $$$n$$$ by $$$n$$$. The square in the $$$i$$$-th row from top and $$$j$$$-th column from the left is labelled $$$(i,j)$$$.Currently, Gregor has some pawns in the $$$n$$$-th row. There are also enemy pawns in the $$$1$$$-st row. On one turn, Gregor moves one of his pawns. A pawn can move on...
For each test case, print one integer: the maximum number of Gregor's pawns which can reach the $$$1$$$-st row.
The first line of the input contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1\le t\le 2\cdot 10^4$$$) β€” the number of test cases. Then $$$t$$$ test cases follow. Each test case consists of three lines. The first line contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$2\le n\le 2\cdot{10}^{5}$$$) β€” the size of the chessboard. The second line consi...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
800
train_086.jsonl
76b972cb9757b51f0edb356d0a04c722
256 megabytes
["4\n3\n000\n111\n4\n1111\n1111\n3\n010\n010\n5\n11001\n00000"]
PASSED
def solve(): n = int(input()) e = list(input()) g = list(input()) e.insert(0,"0") e.insert(n+1,"0") # print(e) c = 0 for i in range(0,n): if g[i] == "1": if e[i+1] == "0": c+=1 elif e[i] =="1": ...
1627828500
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
3 seconds
["3.4142135624 -1.4142135624\n2.0000000000 0.0000000000\n0.5857864376 -1.4142135624", "1.0000000000 -1.0000000000"]
3d8aa764053d3cf14f34f11de61d1816
NoteIn the first test note the initial and the final state of the wooden polygon. Red Triangle is the initial state and the green one is the triangle after rotation around $$$(2,0)$$$.In the second sample note that the polygon rotates $$$180$$$ degrees counter-clockwise or clockwise direction (it does not matter), be...
Hag is a very talented person. He has always had an artist inside him but his father forced him to study mechanical engineering.Yesterday he spent all of his time cutting a giant piece of wood trying to make it look like a goose. Anyway, his dad found out that he was doing arts rather than studying mechanics and other ...
The output should contain the answer to each query of second typeΒ β€” two numbers in a separate line. Your answer is considered correct, if its absolute or relative error does not exceed $$$10^{-4}$$$. Formally, let your answer be $$$a$$$, and the jury's answer be $$$b$$$. Your answer is considered correct if $$$\frac{|a...
The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$q$$$ ($$$3\leq n \leq 10\,000$$$, $$$1 \leq q \leq 200000$$$)Β β€” the number of vertices in the polygon and the number of queries. The next $$$n$$$ lines describe the wooden polygon, the $$$i$$$-th line contains two integers $$$x_i$$$ and $$$y_i$$$ ($$$|x_i|, |y_i|\leq ...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,600
train_070.jsonl
121272df9e79adc0a8835b8b1cb2b6d3
256 megabytes
["3 4\n0 0\n2 0\n2 2\n1 1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n2 3", "3 2\n-1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1 2\n2 1"]
PASSED
import math; #ВычислСниС ΠΊΠΎΠΎΡ€Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠΎΡ€Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΌ Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°, ΡƒΠ³Π»Ρƒ, ΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ€Π° def getCoordinate(gx, gy, alpha, x, y): x1=gx+x*math.cos(alpha)-y*math.sin(alpha); y1=gy+x*math.sin(alpha)+y*math.cos(alpha); return x1, y1 #ВычислСниС ΡƒΠ³Π»Π°, Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΉ Π½Π°Π΄ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Π½ΡƒΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΡƒ с ΠΊΠΎΠΎΡ€Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ ...
1525183500
[ "geometry" ]
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["YES\n2", "YES\n2", "NO"]
aaca5d07795a42ecab210327c1cf6be9
null
Each New Year Timofey and his friends cut down a tree of n vertices and bring it home. After that they paint all the n its vertices, so that the i-th vertex gets color ci.Now it's time for Timofey birthday, and his mother asked him to remove the tree. Timofey removes the tree in the following way: he takes some vertex ...
Print "NO" in a single line, if Timofey can't take the tree in such a way that it doesn't annoy him. Otherwise print "YES" in the first line. In the second line print the index of the vertex which Timofey should take in hands. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
The first line contains single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 105)Β β€” the number of vertices in the tree. Each of the next n - 1 lines contains two integers u and v (1 ≀ u, v ≀ n, u ≠ v), denoting there is an edge between vertices u and v. It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree. The next line contains n integers c1, c2, .....
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,600
train_012.jsonl
0ab933a56c183a04ae5ccbef481e8ff0
256 megabytes
["4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n1 2 1 1", "3\n1 2\n2 3\n1 2 3", "4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n1 2 1 2"]
PASSED
import sys n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) edges = [[int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] for _ in range(n - 1)] colors = sys.stdin.readline().split() res = None for edge in edges: if colors[edge[0]-1] != colors[edge[1]-1]: if res is None: res = list(edge) else: r...
1486042500
[ "trees", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
3 seconds
["40", "1", "172"]
e6e760164882b9e194a17663625be27d
null
Rikhail Mubinchik believes that the current definition of prime numbers is obsolete as they are too complex and unpredictable. A palindromic number is another matter. It is aesthetically pleasing, and it has a number of remarkable properties. Help Rikhail to convince the scientific community in this!Let us remind you t...
If such maximum number exists, then print it. Otherwise, print "Palindromic tree is better than splay tree" (without the quotes).
The input consists of two positive integers p, q, the numerator and denominator of the fraction that is the value of AΒ (,Β ).
standard output
standard input
Python 2
Python
1,600
train_000.jsonl
08043780201f473922d92660b64e19d0
256 megabytes
["1 1", "1 42", "6 4"]
PASSED
#!/usr/bin/env python import math def is_pal(n): if str(n) == str(n)[::-1]: return True else: return False def sieve(n, a): primos = [True]*(n+1) primos[0] = False primos[1] = False # m = int(math.sqrt(n)) c = 0 pl= 1 r = 1 for i in range(2, n): if primos[i]: c += 1 for k in range(i*i,n+1,i): ...
1439224200
[ "number theory", "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["3\n7\n2"]
a688369a2b95a8e32d00541d54f3bec6
NoteTree and best path for the first test case: $$$1 \rightarrow 2 \rightarrow 1 \rightarrow 3$$$ Tree and best path for the second test case: $$$3 \rightarrow 1 \rightarrow 3 \rightarrow 5 \rightarrow 2 \rightarrow 5 \rightarrow 6 \rightarrow 5$$$ Tree and best path for the third test case: $$$3 \rightarrow 5 \righ...
Vlad and Nastya live in a city consisting of $$$n$$$ houses and $$$n-1$$$ road. From each house, you can get to the other by moving only along the roads. That is, the city is a tree.Vlad lives in a house with index $$$x$$$, and Nastya lives in a house with index $$$y$$$. Vlad decided to visit Nastya. However, he rememb...
Output $$$t$$$ lines, each of which contains the answer to the corresponding test case of input. As an answer output single integerΒ β€” the minimum number of minutes Vlad needs on the road to do all the things and come to Nastya.
The first line of input contains an integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$) β€” the number of input test cases. There is an empty line before each test case. The first line of each test case contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$ ($$$1 \le k \le n \le 2\cdot 10^5$$$) β€” the number of houses and things, respectively. T...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
1,800
train_092.jsonl
509b9122e18c03a856bad9279640f582
256 megabytes
["3\n\n\n\n\n3 1\n\n1 3\n\n2\n\n1 3\n\n1 2\n\n\n\n\n6 4\n\n3 5\n\n1 6 2 1\n\n1 3\n\n3 4\n\n3 5\n\n5 6\n\n5 2\n\n\n\n\n6 2\n\n3 2\n\n5 3\n\n1 3\n\n3 4\n\n3 5\n\n5 6\n\n5 2"]
PASSED
import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.wri...
1651761300
[ "trees" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
2 seconds
["-1", "2 1", "2 1 4 3"]
204ba74195a384c59fb1357bdd71e16c
null
A permutation is a sequence of integers p1, p2, ..., pn, consisting of n distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed n. Let's denote the i-th element of permutation p as pi. We'll call number n the size of permutation p1, p2, ..., pn.Nickolas adores permutations. He likes some permutations more than the oth...
If a perfect permutation of size n doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print n distinct integers from 1 to n, p1, p2, ..., pn β€” permutation p, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces.
A single line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100) β€” the permutation size.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
800
train_005.jsonl
740a2db6ab0dc489cc5f948c06921542
256 megabytes
["1", "2", "4"]
PASSED
import bisect from collections import defaultdict from collections import deque import math import re import sys import itertools def ni(): return int(raw_input()) def nis(): return map(int, raw_input().split()) def si(): return raw_input() def sis(): return raw_input().split() def spaced(a): r...
1349969400
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["3\n1\n2\n0"]
0816295355375a2d3f1cd45852b86360
NoteIn the first query there are only three appropriate character builds: $$$(str = 7, int = 5)$$$, $$$(8, 4)$$$ and $$$(9, 3)$$$. All other builds are either too smart or don't use all free points.In the second query there is only one possible build: $$$(2, 1)$$$.In the third query there are two appropriate builds: $$...
You play your favourite game yet another time. You chose the character you didn't play before. It has $$$str$$$ points of strength and $$$int$$$ points of intelligence. Also, at start, the character has $$$exp$$$ free experience points you can invest either in strength or in intelligence (by investing one point you can...
Print $$$T$$$ integers β€” one per query. For each query print the number of different character builds you can create.
The first line contains the single integer $$$T$$$ ($$$1 \le T \le 100$$$) β€” the number of queries. Next $$$T$$$ lines contain descriptions of queries β€” one per line. This line contains three integers $$$str$$$, $$$int$$$ and $$$exp$$$ ($$$1 \le str, int \le 10^8$$$, $$$0 \le exp \le 10^8$$$) β€” the initial strength and...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,300
train_000.jsonl
7ad112370a4a1cf9b8833f29951d15d3
256 megabytes
["4\n5 3 4\n2 1 0\n3 5 5\n4 10 6"]
PASSED
n = int(input()) i = 0 while i < n: ar = list(map(int, input().split())) if ar[0] < ar[1]: diff = ar[1] - ar[0] if diff >= ar[2]: print(0) else: print(int((ar[2] - diff + 1) / 2)) else: diff = ar[0] - ar[1] if diff > ar[2]: print(...
1567694100
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["5\n2\n2\n0\n4\n4\n1000000000\n0"]
0a05b11307fbb2536f868acf4e81c1e2
NotePossible arrays for the first three test cases (in each array the median is underlined): In the first test case $$$[\underline{5}]$$$ In the second test case $$$[\underline{2}, 3]$$$ In the third test case $$$[1, \underline{2}, 2]$$$
You are given two positive integers $$$n$$$ and $$$s$$$. Find the maximum possible median of an array of $$$n$$$ non-negative integers (not necessarily distinct), such that the sum of its elements is equal to $$$s$$$.A median of an array of integers of length $$$m$$$ is the number standing on the $$$\lceil {\frac{m}{2}...
For each test case print a single integerΒ β€” the maximum possible median.
The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$)Β β€” the number of test cases. Description of the test cases follows. Each test case contains a single line with two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$s$$$ ($$$1 \le n, s \le 10^9$$$)Β β€” the length of the array and th...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
800
train_091.jsonl
cd318d7b099065409e578b7411364314
256 megabytes
["8\n1 5\n2 5\n3 5\n2 1\n7 17\n4 14\n1 1000000000\n1000000000 1"]
PASSED
t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): n,s = map(int,input().split()) if n%2 != 0: res = s//(n-(n//2)) else: res = s//(n//2+1) print(res)
1631457300
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["0 0", "0 1", "2 1"]
01adc5002997b7f5c79eeb6d9b3dc60b
NoteIn the first sample test the given permutation p is the identity permutation, that's why its deviation equals to 0, the shift id equals to 0 as well.In the second sample test the deviation of p equals to 4, the deviation of the 1-st cyclic shift (1, 2, 3) equals to 0, the deviation of the 2-nd cyclic shift (3, 1, 2...
Some time ago Mister B detected a strange signal from the space, which he started to study.After some transformation the signal turned out to be a permutation p of length n or its cyclic shift. For the further investigation Mister B need some basis, that's why he decided to choose cyclic shift of this permutation which...
Print two integers: the minimum deviation of cyclic shifts of permutation p and the id of such shift. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
First line contains single integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 106) β€” the length of the permutation. The second line contains n space-separated integers p1, p2, ..., pn (1 ≀ pi ≀ n)Β β€” the elements of the permutation. It is guaranteed that all elements are distinct.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
1,900
train_023.jsonl
df92ab11bbf0d6b260f4ffb691521c1e
256 megabytes
["3\n1 2 3", "3\n2 3 1", "3\n3 2 1"]
PASSED
def main(): n=input() A=list(map(int,raw_input().strip().split(' '))) #for i in range(len(A)): # A[i]-=1 ans=0 pos=0 neg=0 change=[0 for i in range(len(A))] for i in range(len(A)): ans+=abs(A[i]-i-1) if A[i]-1-i>0: pos+=1 else: ne...
1498574100
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["1\n1 \n4\n1 4 3 2"]
61ba68bdc7a1e3c60135cbae30d9e088
NoteIn the first example, we get sum is $$$a_1 = 0$$$.In the second example, we get sum is $$$a_1 + a_4 + a_3 + a_2 = 0$$$.
You are given $$$n$$$ integers $$$a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$$$, such that for each $$$1\le i \le n$$$ holds $$$i-n\le a_i\le i-1$$$.Find some nonempty subset of these integers, whose sum is equal to $$$0$$$. It can be shown that such a subset exists under given constraints. If there are several possible subsets with zero-su...
For each test case, output two lines. In the first line, output $$$s$$$ ($$$1\le s \le n$$$)Β β€” the number of elements in your subset. In the second line, output $$$s$$$ integers $$$i_1, i_2, \dots, i_s$$$ ($$$1\le i_k \le n$$$). All integers have to be pairwise different, and $$$a_{i_1} + a_{i_2} + \dots + a_{i_s}$$$ h...
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^6$$$). The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1\le n \le 10^6$$$). The second line of each test case contains $$$n$$$ integers $$...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
2,700
train_013.jsonl
d135a5c8f908de090baae828a5b46319
256 megabytes
["2\n5\n0 1 2 3 4\n4\n-3 1 1 1"]
PASSED
from sys import stdin, stdout t = input() inp = stdin.readlines() out = [] for itr in xrange(t): n = int(inp[itr << 1].strip()) a = map(int, inp[itr << 1 | 1].strip().split()) found = -1 for i in xrange(n): if a[i] == 0: found = i break else: ...
1577628300
[ "math", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["0\n1\n0\n4\n0\n36\n665702330"]
0b718a81787c3c5c1aa5b92834ee8bf5
NoteIn first test case, we only have one permutation which is $$$[1]$$$ but it is not beautiful because $$$\gcd(1 \cdot 1) = 1$$$.In second test case, we only have one beautiful permutation which is $$$[2, 1]$$$ because $$$\gcd(1 \cdot 2, 2 \cdot 1) = 2$$$.
Marin wants you to count number of permutations that are beautiful. A beautiful permutation of length $$$n$$$ is a permutation that has the following property: $$$$$$ \gcd (1 \cdot p_1, \, 2 \cdot p_2, \, \dots, \, n \cdot p_n) &gt; 1, $$$$$$ where $$$\gcd$$$ is the greatest common divisor.A permutation is an array con...
For each test case, print one integer β€” number of beautiful permutations. Because the answer can be very big, please print the answer modulo $$$998\,244\,353$$$.
The first line contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^3$$$) β€” the number of test cases. Each test case consists of one line containing one integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 10^3$$$).
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
800
train_095.jsonl
d010c0b118b5b7a671b840b994bef607
256 megabytes
["7\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n1000"]
PASSED
import sys import math import bisect import heapq input = sys.stdin.readline print = sys.stdout.write t = int(input()) def solve(): # input init. # input() # num n=int(input()) # x,d=map(int, input().split()) # string # s=input().rstrip('\n') # c=input().rstrip('\n') ...
1648391700
[ "number theory", "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n18"]
ac7d117d58046872e9d665c9f99e5bff
null
Let's call a positive integer $$$n$$$ ordinary if in the decimal notation all its digits are the same. For example, $$$1$$$, $$$2$$$ and $$$99$$$ are ordinary numbers, but $$$719$$$ and $$$2021$$$ are not ordinary numbers.For a given number $$$n$$$, find the number of ordinary numbers among the numbers from $$$1$$$ to ...
For each test case output the number of ordinary numbers among numbers from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$.
The first line contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$). Then $$$t$$$ test cases follow. Each test case is characterized by one integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 10^9$$$).
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
800
train_083.jsonl
f3ad96a0228b5c8e2d623c7a502d6ee5
256 megabytes
["6\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n100"]
PASSED
for t in range(int(input())): n=input() print(9*(len(n)-1)+int(n)//int("1"*len(n)))
1620225300
[ "number theory", "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
5 seconds
["63", "136"]
b54a045ad7beed08b94f5d31700a2d77
NoteIn the first sample:$$$\text{exlog}_f(1) = 0$$$$$$\text{exlog}_f(2) = 2$$$$$$\text{exlog}_f(3) = 3$$$$$$\text{exlog}_f(4) = 2 + 2 = 4$$$$$$\text{exlog}_f(5) = 5$$$$$$\text{exlog}_f(6) = 2 + 3 = 5$$$$$$\text{exlog}_f(7) = 7$$$$$$\text{exlog}_f(8) = 2 + 2 + 2 = 6$$$$$$\text{exlog}_f(9) = 3 + 3 = 6$$$$$$\text{exlog}_f...
Notice: unusual memory limit!After the war, destroyed cities in the neutral zone were restored. And children went back to school.The war changed the world, as well as education. In those hard days, a new math concept was created.As we all know, logarithm function can be described as: $$$$$$ \log(p_1^{a_1}p_2^{a_2}...p_...
Print the answer modulo $$$2^{32}$$$.
The only line contains five integers $$$n$$$, $$$A$$$, $$$B$$$, $$$C$$$, and $$$D$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 3 \cdot 10^8$$$, $$$0 \le A,B,C,D \le 10^6$$$).
standard output
standard input
Python 2
Python
2,500
train_020.jsonl
5cc0c50418f83259f104c1ab14eee224
16 megabytes
["12 0 0 1 0", "4 1 2 3 4"]
PASSED
def p1(x): if x % 2 == 0: x, y = x / 2, x + 1 else: y = (x + 1) / 2 return x*y def p2(x): y, z = x + 1, 2*x + 1 if x % 2 == 0: x /= 2 else: y /= 2 if z % 3 == 0: z /= 3 elif x % 3 == 0: x /= 3 else: y /= 3 return x * y...
1533737100
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["No", "Yes\n1 2\n2 1 3"]
bb7bace930d5c5f231bfc2061576ec45
NoteIn the first example, there is no way to partition a single number into two non-empty sets, hence the answer is "No".In the second example, the sums of the sets are $$$2$$$ and $$$4$$$ respectively. The $$$\mathrm{gcd}(2, 4) = 2 &gt; 1$$$, hence that is one of the possible answers.
Find out if it is possible to partition the first $$$n$$$ positive integers into two non-empty disjoint sets $$$S_1$$$ and $$$S_2$$$ such that:$$$\mathrm{gcd}(\mathrm{sum}(S_1), \mathrm{sum}(S_2)) &gt; 1$$$ Here $$$\mathrm{sum}(S)$$$ denotes the sum of all elements present in set $$$S$$$ and $$$\mathrm{gcd}$$$ means th...
If such partition doesn't exist, print "No" (quotes for clarity). Otherwise, print "Yes" (quotes for clarity), followed by two lines, describing $$$S_1$$$ and $$$S_2$$$ respectively. Each set description starts with the set size, followed by the elements of the set in any order. Each set must be non-empty. If there are...
The only line of the input contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 45\,000$$$)
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
1,100
train_003.jsonl
bdcddfeef444530e63ef7564ca2a3437
256 megabytes
["1", "3"]
PASSED
n = int(input()) if n <3: print ("No") elif n ==3: print ("Yes") print (1,2) print (2,1,3) else: print ("Yes") print(3,1,n,n-1) print(n-3,*range(2,n-1))
1536248100
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["2\n3\n2"]
ccfe798f5dc63c492ff54cf40bb40613
NoteIn the first example, Bob can press the $$$-2$$$ button twice to reach $$$0$$$. Note that Bob can not press $$$-5$$$ when the volume is $$$4$$$ since it will make the volume negative. In the second example, one of the optimal ways for Bob is to press the $$$+5$$$ twice, then press $$$-1$$$ once.In the last example,...
Bob watches TV every day. He always sets the volume of his TV to $$$b$$$. However, today he is angry to find out someone has changed the volume to $$$a$$$. Of course, Bob has a remote control that can change the volume.There are six buttons ($$$-5, -2, -1, +1, +2, +5$$$) on the control, which in one press can either in...
For each test case, output a single integerΒ β€” the minimum number of presses to change the TV volume from $$$a$$$ to $$$b$$$. If Bob does not need to change the volume (i.e. $$$a=b$$$), then print $$$0$$$.
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $$$T$$$ ($$$1 \le T \le 1\,000$$$). Then the descriptions of the test cases follow. Each test case consists of one line containing two integers $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$ ($$$0 \le a, b \le 10^{9}$$$)Β β€” the current volume and Bob's desire...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
800
train_014.jsonl
6b6b6578126e19d1c9e1f39b079d3a6f
256 megabytes
["3\n4 0\n5 14\n3 9"]
PASSED
for _ in range(int(input())): s = list(map(int, input().split())) t = 0 k = abs(s[1] - s[0]) a = k / 5 b = k % 5 if a == 0: if b == 0: print(int(t)) continue elif 3 > b > 0: t += 1 elif 5 > b >= 3: t += 2 else: t...
1574174100
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["1 2 3 \n1 1 1 \n1 2 2 3 \n-1"]
bb9f0e0431ef4db83190afd7b9ed4496
null
You are given a simple undirected graph with $$$n$$$ vertices and $$$m$$$ edges. Edge $$$i$$$ is colored in the color $$$c_i$$$, which is either $$$1$$$, $$$2$$$, or $$$3$$$, or left uncolored (in this case, $$$c_i = -1$$$).You need to color all of the uncolored edges in such a way that for any three pairwise adjacent ...
For each test case, print $$$m$$$ integers $$$d_1, d_2, \ldots, d_m$$$, where $$$d_i$$$ is the color of the $$$i$$$-th edge in your final coloring. If there is no valid way to finish the coloring, print $$$-1$$$.
The first line of input contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \leq t \leq 10$$$): the number of test cases. The following lines contain the description of the test cases. In the first line you are given two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$m$$$ ($$$3 \leq n \leq 64$$$, $$$0 \leq m \leq \min(256, \frac{n(n-1)}{2})$$$): the number o...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
2,900
train_101.jsonl
70b9a88fa703c29e6e351dd22b5d56dc
256 megabytes
["4\n3 3\n1 2 1\n2 3 2\n3 1 -1\n3 3\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n3 1 -1\n4 4\n1 2 -1\n2 3 -1\n3 4 -1\n4 1 -1\n3 3\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n3 1 2"]
PASSED
from itertools import combinations from collections import defaultdict import io, os, sys input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0,os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline def F1(A, B, C, D): AD = A ^ D return (AD ^ B) | (A ^ C), AD & (B ^ C) def F2(A, B, C, D): AC = A ^ C return AC | (B ^ D), (AC ^ D) & (...
1640792100
[ "math", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["NO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES"]
bd61ae3c19274f47b981b8bd5e786375
NoteIn the first test case, the sentence $$$s$$$ is $$$\texttt{B}$$$. Clearly, it can't consist of a single word $$$\texttt{A}$$$, so the answer is $$$\texttt{NO}$$$.In the second test case, the sentence $$$s$$$ is $$$\texttt{AB}$$$, and it's possible that it consists of a single word $$$\texttt{AB}$$$, so the answer i...
Alina has discovered a weird language, which contains only $$$4$$$ words: $$$\texttt{A}$$$, $$$\texttt{B}$$$, $$$\texttt{AB}$$$, $$$\texttt{BA}$$$. It also turned out that there are no spaces in this language: a sentence is written by just concatenating its words into a single string.Alina has found one such sentence $...
For each test case output $$$\texttt{YES}$$$ if it is possible that the sentence $$$s$$$ consists of precisely $$$a$$$ words $$$\texttt{A}$$$, $$$b$$$ words $$$\texttt{B}$$$, $$$c$$$ words $$$\texttt{AB}$$$, and $$$d$$$ words $$$\texttt{BA}$$$, and $$$\texttt{NO}$$$ otherwise. You can output each letter in any case.
The first line of the input contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^5$$$) β€” the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains four integers $$$a$$$, $$$b$$$, $$$c$$$, $$$d$$$ ($$$0\le a,b,c,d\le 2\cdot 10^5$$$) β€” the number of times that words $$...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
2,000
train_085.jsonl
103dc2df596e1d64bd0434997fc527c4
256 megabytes
["8\n1 0 0 0\nB\n0 0 1 0\nAB\n1 1 0 1\nABAB\n1 0 1 1\nABAAB\n1 1 2 2\nBAABBABBAA\n1 1 2 3\nABABABBAABAB\n2 3 5 4\nAABAABBABAAABABBABBBABB\n1 3 3 10\nBBABABABABBBABABABABABABAABABA"]
PASSED
# test.py # main.py # .---.---.---.---.---.---.---.---.---.---.---.---.---.-------. # |1/2| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | + | ' | <- | # |---'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-'-.-----| # | ->| | Q | W | E | R | T | Y | U | I | O | P | ] | ^ | | # |-----'.--'.--'.--'.--'.--'.--'...
1653500100
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
2 seconds
["0.3535533906", "1.0000000000"]
495488223483401ff12ae9c456b4e5fe
NoteHere is a picture of the first sampleHere is an example of making the polygon non-convex.This is not an optimal solution, since the maximum distance we moved one point is β€‰β‰ˆβ€‰0.4242640687, whereas we can make it non-convex by only moving each point a distance of at most β€‰β‰ˆβ€‰0.3535533906.
You are given a convex polygon P with n distinct vertices p1, p2, ..., pn. Vertex pi has coordinates (xi, yi) in the 2D plane. These vertices are listed in clockwise order.You can choose a real number D and move each vertex of the polygon a distance of at most D from their original positions.Find the maximum value of D...
Print one real number D, which is the maximum real number such that no matter how you move the vertices, the polygon stays convex. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely, let's assume that your answer is a and the answer of the jury is b. The checker prog...
The first line has one integer n (4 ≀ n ≀ 1 000)Β β€” the number of vertices. The next n lines contain the coordinates of the vertices. Line i contains two integers xi and yi ( - 109 ≀ xi, yi ≀ 109)Β β€” the coordinates of the i-th vertex. These points are guaranteed to be given in clockwise order, and will form a strictly c...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,800
train_017.jsonl
2fc51ed8930c7f1ba59fb174097e96f3
256 megabytes
["4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "6\n5 0\n10 0\n12 -4\n10 -8\n5 -8\n3 -4"]
PASSED
#!/usr/bin/env python3 from decimal import Decimal def dist(a, b): x1, y1 = a x2, y2 = b return Decimal((x1-x2)**2+(y1-y2)**2).sqrt() def minh(a, b, c): m = dist(a, b) n = dist(b, c) k = dist(a, c) p = Decimal(m + n + k)/2 sqp = (p*(p-m)*(p-n)*(p-k)).sqrt() hm = (Decimal(2)/m)*s...
1492356900
[ "geometry" ]
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
3 seconds
["15", "0", "6"]
a764aa5727b53a6be78b1e172f670c86
NoteThe following image showcases the first test case. The black weights are pre-assigned from the statement, the red weights are assigned by us, and the minimum spanning tree is denoted by the blue edges.
As a teacher, Riko Hakozaki often needs to help her students with problems from various subjects. Today, she is asked a programming task which goes as follows.You are given an undirected complete graph with $$$n$$$ nodes, where some edges are pre-assigned with a positive weight while the rest aren't. You need to assign...
Print on one line one integer Β β€” the minimum ugliness among all weight assignments with XOR sum equal to $$$0$$$.
The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$m$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$, $$$0 \le m \le \min(2 \cdot 10^5, \frac{n(n-1)}{2} - 1)$$$) Β β€” the number of nodes and the number of pre-assigned edges. The inputs are given so that there is at least one unassigned edge. The $$$i$$$-th of the following $$$m$$$ l...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
2,500
train_087.jsonl
0995594102b4cf3054878e98d778f319
256 megabytes
["4 4\n2 1 14\n1 4 14\n3 2 15\n4 3 8", "6 6\n3 6 4\n2 4 1\n4 5 7\n3 4 10\n3 5 1\n5 2 15", "5 6\n2 3 11\n5 3 7\n1 4 10\n2 4 14\n4 3 8\n2 5 6"]
PASSED
import sys, os if os.environ['USERNAME']=='kissz': inp=open('in3.txt','r').readline def debug(*args): print(*args,file=sys.stderr) else: inp=sys.stdin.readline def debug(*args): pass # SCRIPT STARTS HERE def getp(i): L=[] while parent[i]>=0: L+=[i] ...
1618583700
[ "trees", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
1 second
["2.0000000000", "32.8333333333"]
ffdd1de4be537234e8a0e7127bec43a7
NoteIn the first example you can put the fishes in cells (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3). In this case, for any of four possible positions of the scoop-net (highlighted with light green), the number of fishes inside is equal to two, and so is the expected value.
While Grisha was celebrating New Year with Ded Moroz, Misha gifted Sasha a small rectangular pond of size n × m, divided into cells of size 1 × 1, inhabited by tiny evil fishes (no more than one fish per cell, otherwise they'll strife!).The gift bundle also includes a square scoop of size r × r, designed for fishing. I...
Print a single numberΒ β€” the maximum possible expected number of caught fishes. You answer is considered correct, is its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 9. Namely, let your answer be a, and the jury's answer be b. Your answer is considered correct, if .
The only line contains four integers n, m, r, k (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 105, 1 ≀ r ≀ min(n, m), 1 ≀ k ≀ min(nΒ·m, 105)).
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,100
train_041.jsonl
4e1a35169bfee117f31d02d155d42d6a
256 megabytes
["3 3 2 3", "12 17 9 40"]
PASSED
import heapq as hq from queue import PriorityQueue import math n,m,r, k= input().split() N = int(n) M = int(m) R = int(r) K = int(k) q = PriorityQueue() for i in range(1,math.floor((N+1)/2) + 1): maxi = min(min(i,N-i+1),min(R,N-R+1)) * min(min(R,M-R+1),math.ceil(M/2)) num = M - (2 * min(min(R,M-R+1),math.c...
1515162900
[ "probabilities", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["1\n2\n3"]
4d5457d9f053556c78c102f5c32f7542
NoteIn the first test case, the Agent can use the second weapon, making health value of the enemy equal to $$$4-7=-3$$$. $$$-3 \le 0$$$, so the enemy is dead, and using weapon $$$1$$$ time was enough.In the second test case, the Agent can use the first weapon first, and then the second one. After this, the health of en...
One day, Ahmed_Hossam went to Hemose and said "Let's solve a gym contest!". Hemose didn't want to do that, as he was playing Valorant, so he came up with a problem and told it to Ahmed to distract him. Sadly, Ahmed can't solve it... Could you help him?There is an Agent in Valorant, and he has $$$n$$$ weapons. The $$$i$...
For each test case, print a single integer β€” the minimum number of times that the Agent will have to use the weapons to kill the enemy.
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $$$t$$$ $$$(1 \leq t \leq 10^5)$$$. Description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$H$$$ $$$(2 \leq n \leq 10^3, 1 \leq H \leq 10^9)$$$ β€” the number of available weapons ...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
800
train_106.jsonl
2da3086f112c21ce41e9c0d366c683e5
256 megabytes
["3\n2 4\n3 7\n2 6\n4 2\n3 11\n2 1 7"]
PASSED
import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline n = int(input()) for i in range (0,n): w,h = map(int,input().split()) d = input() da = list(map(int,d.split())) da.sort() ans = 0 first = da[-1] sec = da[-2] combo = int(first)+int(sec) if h >= combo: ans += 2*int((h//combo)) if h...
1633271700
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
4 seconds
["20", "0", "6", "19200"]
dcde114e4769f659e5a80479e033e50f
null
$$$n$$$ fishermen have just returned from a fishing vacation. The $$$i$$$-th fisherman has caught a fish of weight $$$a_i$$$.Fishermen are going to show off the fish they caught to each other. To do so, they firstly choose an order in which they show their fish (each fisherman shows his fish exactly once, so, formally,...
Print one integer β€” the number of emotional orders, taken modulo $$$998244353$$$.
The first line contains one integer $$$n$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 5000$$$). The second line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$a_1$$$, $$$a_2$$$, ..., $$$a_n$$$ ($$$1 \le a_i \le 10^9$$$).
standard output
standard input
Python 2
Python
2,600
train_033.jsonl
665dbcc74496d40687fc51472396e195
1024 megabytes
["4\n1 1 4 9", "4\n4 3 2 1", "3\n4 2 1", "8\n42 1337 13 37 420 666 616 97"]
PASSED
n = int(raw_input()) a = map(int, raw_input().split()) a.sort() if a[-2] * 2 > a[-1]: print 0 quit() mod = 998244353 f = [1] * (n + 1) for i in xrange(1, n + 1): f[i] = f[i-1] * i % mod invf = [1] * (n + 1) invf[n] = pow(f[n], mod - 2, mod) for i in xrange(n - 1, 0, -1): invf[i] = invf[i+1] * (i + 1) % ...
1603809300
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["9", "10"]
7dd891cef0aa40cc1522ca4b37963b92
NoteIn the first example the first spaceship can be positioned at $$$(0, 2)$$$, and the second – at $$$(0, 7)$$$. This way all the enemy spaceships in the first group and $$$6$$$ out of $$$9$$$ spaceships in the second group will be destroyed.In the second example the first spaceship can be positioned at $$$(0, 3)$$$, ...
There are two small spaceship, surrounded by two groups of enemy larger spaceships. The space is a two-dimensional plane, and one group of the enemy spaceships is positioned in such a way that they all have integer $$$y$$$-coordinates, and their $$$x$$$-coordinate is equal to $$$-100$$$, while the second group is posit...
Print a single integer – the largest number of enemy spaceships that can be destroyed.
The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$m$$$ ($$$1 \le n, m \le 60$$$), the number of enemy spaceships with $$$x = -100$$$ and the number of enemy spaceships with $$$x = 100$$$, respectively. The second line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$y_{1,1}, y_{1,2}, \ldots, y_{1,n}$$$ ($$$|y_{1,i}| \le 10\,000$$$) β€” th...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,100
train_004.jsonl
03cfa6b1362dde3d071465da2638f5e0
256 megabytes
["3 9\n1 2 3\n1 2 3 7 8 9 11 12 13", "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n1 2 3 4 5"]
PASSED
from collections import Counter MV = 400020 a = [0] * MV for i in range(MV): a[i] = set() n ,m = list(map(int , input().split())) first = list(map(int , input().split())) second = list(map(int , input().split())) for fid, f in enumerate(first): for sid, s in enumerate(second): a[f+s].add(fid + MV) ...
1529166900
[ "geometry" ]
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["81", "100"]
d3c10d1b1a17ad018359e2dab80d2b82
null
Special Agent Smart Beaver works in a secret research department of ABBYY. He's been working there for a long time and is satisfied with his job, as it allows him to eat out in the best restaurants and order the most expensive and exotic wood types there. The content special agent has got an important task: to get the ...
Print the number of codes that match the given hint.
The first line contains string s β€” the hint to the safe code. String s consists of the following characters: ?, 0-9, A-J. It is guaranteed that the first character of string s doesn't equal to character 0. The input limits for scoring 30 points are (subproblem A1): 1 ≀ |s| ≀ 5. The input limits for scoring 100 poin...
standard output
standard input
Python 2
Python
1,400
train_017.jsonl
333f971670b81459dff489cde0f78698
256 megabytes
["AJ", "1?AA"]
PASSED
from math import factorial as f r=raw_input() t=r.count('?') l=set('ABCDEFGHIJ') n=len(set(r)&l) R=1 c=10 if r[0] in l: R*=9 n-=1 c-=1 if r[0] == '?': R*=9 t-=1 R*=f(c)/f(c-n) print str(R)+ '0'*t
1371042000
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["3 0", "0 3", "3 4"]
96e2ba997eff50ffb805b6be62c56222
null
Little Tanya decided to present her dad a postcard on his Birthday. She has already created a message β€” string s of length n, consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters. Tanya can't write yet, so she found a newspaper and decided to cut out the letters and glue them into the postcard to achieve string s. The...
Print two integers separated by a space: the first number is the number of times Tanya shouts "YAY!" while making the message, the second number is the number of times Tanya says "WHOOPS" while making the message.
The first line contains line s (1 ≀ |s| ≀ 2Β·105), consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters β€” the text of Tanya's message. The second line contains line t (|s| ≀ |t| ≀ 2Β·105), consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters β€” the text written in the newspaper. Here |a| means the length of the string a...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,400
train_001.jsonl
6886ec51284d36ae8382646df871ff7b
256 megabytes
["AbC\nDCbA", "ABC\nabc", "abacaba\nAbaCaBA"]
PASSED
s = input() t = input() a, b = {}, [] for i in t: if i in a: a[i] += 1 else: a[i] = 1 for i in s: b.append(i) res1, res2 = 0, 0 for i in range(len(b)): if (b[i] in a) and (a[b[i]] > 0): res1 += 1 a[b[i]] -= 1 b[i] = '0' for i in b: t = i if i.islower(): ...
1424795400
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
2 seconds
["6", "5"]
1c64defd239d785acc4e1b622289624d
NoteThese are the possible assignments for the first example: 1 5 3 7 1 2 3 7 5 2 3 7 1 5 7 3 1 2 7 3 5 2 7 3
A new set of desks just arrived, and it's about time! Things were getting quite cramped in the office. You've been put in charge of creating a new seating chart for the engineers. The desks are numbered, and you sent out a survey to the engineering team asking each engineer the number of the desk they currently sit at,...
Print the number of possible assignments, modulo 1000000007 = 109 + 7.
Input will begin with a line containing N (1 ≀ N ≀ 100000), the number of engineers. N lines follow, each containing exactly two integers. The i-th line contains the number of the current desk of the i-th engineer and the number of the desk the i-th engineer wants to move to. Desks are numbered from 1 to 2Β·N. It is gu...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,100
train_008.jsonl
de19bb2ce6d7fe3a2509ab8fb0b4b575
256 megabytes
["4\n1 5\n5 2\n3 7\n7 3", "5\n1 10\n2 10\n3 10\n4 10\n5 5"]
PASSED
n = int(input()) m = 2 * n + 1 u = [[] for i in range(m)] v = [0] * m s = [0] * m d = 10 ** 9 + 7 y = 1 for j in range(n): a, b = map(int, input().split()) v[a] = b if a != b: s[b] += 1 u[b].append(a) for b in range(m): if not v[b]: x = 0 p = [b] while p: ...
1505583300
[ "trees", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
2 seconds
["2\n4\n2", "10\n29\n9"]
6f6bb98cee5c9e646c72f3be8969c6df
NoteConsider the first test case. $$$b_1 = 1$$$: We need to convert $$$[3, 7] \rightarrow [1, 5]$$$. We can perform the following operations:$$$[3, 7]$$$ $$$\xrightarrow[\text{decrease}]{\text{i = 1}}$$$ $$$[2, 6]$$$ $$$\xrightarrow[\text{decrease}]{\text{i = 1}}$$$ $$$[1, 5]$$$Hence the answer is $$$2$$$. $$$b_1 = 4$...
Jeevan has two arrays $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$ of size $$$n$$$. He is fond of performing weird operations on arrays. This time, he comes up with two types of operations: Choose any $$$i$$$ ($$$1 \le i \le n$$$) and increment $$$a_j$$$ by $$$1$$$ for every $$$j$$$ which is a multiple of $$$i$$$ and $$$1 \le j \le n$$$. Cho...
Output $$$q$$$ integers Β β€” the answers to each of his $$$q$$$ questions.
The first line contains a single integer $$$n$$$ $$$(1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^{5})$$$ Β β€” the size of arrays $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$. The second line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$a_1, a_2, ..., a_n$$$ $$$(1 \le a_i \le 10^6)$$$. The third line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$b_1, b_2, ..., b_n$$$ $$$(1 \le b_i \le 10^6$$$ for $$...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
2,400
train_097.jsonl
6958fd2d6b2dabe0049a9ec06d165f0d
256 megabytes
["2\n3 7\n-1 5\n3\n1\n4\n3", "6\n2 5 4 1 3 6\n-1 4 6 2 3 5\n3\n1\n8\n4"]
PASSED
# n = int(input()) # a = list(map(int, input().split())) # b = list(map(int, input().split())) # # q = int(input()) # # for i in range(q): # b[0] = int(input()) # c = [a.copy()[i] - b[i] for i in range(n)] # answer = 0 # k = 1 # while k <= n//2+1: # j = 1 # e = c.copy(...
1636727700
[ "number theory", "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
3 seconds
["3\n6\n3\n3\n10\n3\n2000000000000000000\n3\n4", "200\n300\n100\n100\n50"]
f32b9d3b5c93e566e16c1de963a159a8
NoteIn the first example:After the first and second queries, the set will contain elements $$$\{0, 1, 2\}$$$. The smallest non-negative number that is divisible by $$$1$$$ and is not in the set is $$$3$$$.After the fourth query, the set will contain the elements $$$\{0, 1, 2, 4\}$$$. The smallest non-negative number th...
This is the hard version of the problem. The only difference is that in this version there are remove queries.Initially you have a set containing one element β€” $$$0$$$. You need to handle $$$q$$$ queries of the following types:+ $$$x$$$ β€” add the integer $$$x$$$ to the set. It is guaranteed that this integer is not con...
For each query of type ? output a single integer β€” the $$$k\text{-mex}$$$ of the set.
The first line contains an integer $$$q$$$ ($$$1 \leq q \leq 2 \cdot 10^5$$$) β€” the number of queries. The following $$$q$$$ lines describe the queries. An addition query of integer $$$x$$$ is given in the format + $$$x$$$ ($$$1 \leq x \leq 10^{18}$$$). It is guaranteed that $$$x$$$ is not contained in the set. A remov...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
2,400
train_097.jsonl
f47513b6b0669ed30cac2bec8fb23a1b
256 megabytes
["18\n\n+ 1\n\n+ 2\n\n? 1\n\n+ 4\n\n? 2\n\n+ 6\n\n? 3\n\n+ 7\n\n+ 8\n\n? 1\n\n? 2\n\n+ 5\n\n? 1\n\n+ 1000000000000000000\n\n? 1000000000000000000\n\n- 4\n\n? 1\n\n? 2", "10\n\n+ 100\n\n? 100\n\n+ 200\n\n? 100\n\n- 100\n\n? 100\n\n+ 50\n\n? 50\n\n- 50\n\n? 50"]
PASSED
from collections import defaultdict import math from sys import stdin input=lambda :stdin.readline()[:-1] n=int(input()) query=[] for i in range(n): x,y=input().split() y=int(y) if x=='+': query.append((0,y)) elif x=='-': query.append((1,y)) else: query.append((2,y)) D=max...
1666519500
[ "number theory" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["2", "32"]
d46d5f130d8c443f28b52096c384fef3
NoteIn the first sample case, 4 is a perfect square, so the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square is 2.
Given an array a1, a2, ..., an of n integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square.A number x is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer y such that x = y2.
Print the largest number in the array which is not a perfect square. It is guaranteed that an answer always exists.
The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 1000)Β β€” the number of elements in the array. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an ( - 106 ≀ ai ≀ 106)Β β€” the elements of the array. It is guaranteed that at least one element of the array is not a perfect square.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
900
train_002.jsonl
09dee22b81a441873eb081c8708deafb
256 megabytes
["2\n4 2", "8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576"]
PASSED
import math def is_sqrt(y): if y < 0: return False elif y == 0: return True x = int(math.sqrt(y)) return x * x == y m = -1000001 n = int(input()) ints = list(map(int, input().split())) for z in ints: if not is_sqrt(z) and z > m: m = z print(m)
1516462500
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["7", "0"]
529aed80a647d181f08d2c26bb14d65d
null
You are given an array $$$a_1, a_2, \dots , a_n$$$ and two integers $$$m$$$ and $$$k$$$.You can choose some subarray $$$a_l, a_{l+1}, \dots, a_{r-1}, a_r$$$. The cost of subarray $$$a_l, a_{l+1}, \dots, a_{r-1}, a_r$$$ is equal to $$$\sum\limits_{i=l}^{r} a_i - k \lceil \frac{r - l + 1}{m} \rceil$$$, where $$$\lceil x ...
Print the maximum cost of some subarray of array $$$a$$$.
The first line contains three integers $$$n$$$, $$$m$$$, and $$$k$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 3 \cdot 10^5, 1 \le m \le 10, 1 \le k \le 10^9$$$). The second line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$$$ ($$$-10^9 \le a_i \le 10^9$$$).
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,900
train_011.jsonl
72d1b0fa5170a7ec78cc68d0ee4dd9ec
256 megabytes
["7 3 10\n2 -4 15 -3 4 8 3", "5 2 1000\n-13 -4 -9 -20 -11"]
PASSED
n, m, k = list(map(int, input().split())); a = list(map(int, input().split())); values = list() for j in range(n): result = a[j]; sum1 = 0; for i in range(m): if j-i>=0: sum1 = sum1 + a[j-i]; if sum1 > result: result = sum1; else: continu...
1563806100
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["1 0 0 1 1"]
02a0b3cb995f954b216130d703dfc856
NoteLet us calculate the answer for sample input with root node as 1 and as 2.Root node 1Alice always wins in this case. One possible gameplay between Alice and Bob is: Alice moves one present from node 4 to node 3. Bob moves four presents from node 5 to node 2. Alice moves four presents from node 2 to node 1. Bob ...
Alice and Bob are going to celebrate Christmas by playing a game with a tree of presents. The tree has $$$n$$$ nodes (numbered $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$, with some node $$$r$$$ as its root). There are $$$a_i$$$ presents are hanging from the $$$i$$$-th node.Before beginning the game, a special integer $$$k$$$ is chosen. The ga...
Output $$$n$$$ integers, where the $$$i$$$-th integer is $$$1$$$ if Alice wins the game when the tree is rooted at node $$$i$$$, or $$$0$$$ otherwise.
The first line contains two space-separated integers $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$ $$$(3 \le n \le 10^5, 1 \le k \le 20)$$$. The next $$$n-1$$$ lines each contain two integers $$$x$$$ and $$$y$$$ $$$(1 \le x, y \le n, x \neq y)$$$, denoting an undirected edge between the two nodes $$$x$$$ and $$$y$$$. These edges form a tree of ...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
2,500
train_107.jsonl
0f9abcad7a7ac1299c59398463220677
256 megabytes
["5 1\n1 2\n1 3\n5 2\n4 3\n0 3 2 4 4"]
PASSED
''' Hala Madrid! https://www.zhihu.com/people/li-dong-hao-78-74 ''' import sys import os from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file....
1617028500
[ "math", "games", "trees" ]
[ 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
1 second
["1", "0"]
04fd1a55027cce56a491b984ce3a1d6d
NoteIn the first example, the given graph is not harmonious (for instance, $$$1 &lt; 6 &lt; 7$$$, node $$$1$$$ can reach node $$$7$$$ through the path $$$1 \rightarrow 2 \rightarrow 7$$$, but node $$$1$$$ can't reach node $$$6$$$). However adding the edge $$$(2, 4)$$$ is sufficient to make it harmonious.In the second e...
You're given an undirected graph with $$$n$$$ nodes and $$$m$$$ edges. Nodes are numbered from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$.The graph is considered harmonious if and only if the following property holds: For every triple of integers $$$(l, m, r)$$$ such that $$$1 \le l &lt; m &lt; r \le n$$$, if there exists a path going from n...
Print the minimum number of edges we have to add to the graph to make it harmonious.
The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$m$$$ ($$$3 \le n \le 200\ 000$$$ and $$$1 \le m \le 200\ 000$$$). The $$$i$$$-th of the next $$$m$$$ lines contains two integers $$$u_i$$$ and $$$v_i$$$ ($$$1 \le u_i, v_i \le n$$$, $$$u_i \neq v_i$$$), that mean that there's an edge between nodes $$$u$$$ and $$$v$$$....
standard output
standard input
Python 2
Python
1,700
train_001.jsonl
7a5e92338dedb167a8d1de5e39808bb0
256 megabytes
["14 8\n1 2\n2 7\n3 4\n6 3\n5 7\n3 8\n6 8\n11 12", "200000 3\n7 9\n9 8\n4 5"]
PASSED
from sys import stdin from itertools import repeat def main(): n, m = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) dat = map(int, stdin.read().split(), repeat(10, 2 * m)) par = range(n + 1) st = [] pu = st.append for i in xrange(m): x, y = dat[i*2], dat[i*2+1] while x != par[x]: ...
1573914900
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["4\n5\n13\n3\n3\n3\n6"]
c783eaf1bf7e4e7321406431030d5aab
NoteOptimal arrays in the test cases of the example: $$$[1, 1, 1, 1]$$$, it has $$$4$$$ minimums and $$$4$$$ maximums; $$$[4, 4, 4, 4, 4]$$$, it has $$$5$$$ minimums and $$$5$$$ maximums; $$$[1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2]$$$, it has $$$3$$$ minimums and $$$10$$$ maximums; $$$[8, 8, 8]$$$, it has $$$3$$$ mi...
An array is beautiful if both of the following two conditions meet: there are at least $$$l_1$$$ and at most $$$r_1$$$ elements in the array equal to its minimum; there are at least $$$l_2$$$ and at most $$$r_2$$$ elements in the array equal to its maximum. For example, the array $$$[2, 3, 2, 4, 4, 3, 2]$$$ has $$$3$...
For each test case, print one integerΒ β€” the minimum possible number of elements in a beautiful array.
The first line contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 5000$$$)Β β€” the number of test cases. Each test case consists of one line containing four integers $$$l_1$$$, $$$r_1$$$, $$$l_2$$$ and $$$r_2$$$ ($$$1 \le l_1 \le r_1 \le 50$$$; $$$1 \le l_2 \le r_2 \le 50$$$).
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
800
train_083.jsonl
eb4447b3ec2ebfe8ff04ae16694dfc44
512 megabytes
["7\n\n3 5 4 6\n\n5 8 5 5\n\n3 3 10 12\n\n1 5 3 3\n\n1 1 2 2\n\n2 2 1 1\n\n6 6 6 6"]
PASSED
t = int(input()) for i in range(t): l1,r1,l2,r2 = map(int,input().split()) if r2 < l1 or r1 < l2: print(l1 + l2) else: print(max(l1,l2))
1652452500
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["YES\nNO\nYES\nNO"]
aae82b2687786818996e4e94c5505d8e
NoteIn the first example we have the list $$$\{4, 2, 2, 7\}$$$, and we have the target $$$k = 5$$$. One way to achieve it is the following: first we choose the third element, obtaining the list $$$\{2, 0, 5\}$$$. Next we choose the first element, obtaining the list $$$\{-2, 3\}$$$. Finally, we choose the first element,...
You are given a list of $$$n$$$ integers. You can perform the following operation: you choose an element $$$x$$$ from the list, erase $$$x$$$ from the list, and subtract the value of $$$x$$$ from all the remaining elements. Thus, in one operation, the length of the list is decreased by exactly $$$1$$$.Given an integer ...
For each test case, print YES if you can achieve $$$k$$$ with a sequence of $$$n-1$$$ operations. Otherwise, print NO. You may print each letter in any case (for example, "YES", "Yes", "yes", "yEs" will all be recognized as a positive answer).
The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \leq t \leq 10^4$$$) β€” the number of test cases. Description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$ ($$$2 \leq n \leq 2\cdot 10^5$$$, $$$1 \leq k \leq 10^9$$$)...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
1,100
train_091.jsonl
7917c677c2fe3ecc1852694601d789ce
256 megabytes
["4\n\n4 5\n\n4 2 2 7\n\n5 4\n\n1 9 1 3 4\n\n2 17\n\n17 0\n\n2 17\n\n18 18"]
PASSED
def merge(a,b): A=len(a) B=len(b) m=[] i,j=0,0 while i<A and j<B: ai,bj=a[i],b[j] if ai<=bj: m.append(ai) i+=1 else: m.append(b[j]) j+=1 m=m+a[i:A]+b[j:B] return m def mergesort(lst): llst=len(lst) ...
1648132500
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["2\n1\n0\n1"]
178876bfe161ba9ccfd80c9310f75cbc
NoteThe first and second queries are explained in the statement.In the third query, you can assemble $$$1 + 3 = 4$$$ (|+|||=||||) without buying matches.In the fourth query, buy one match and assemble $$$2 + 4 = 6$$$ (||+||||=||||||).
Let's denote correct match equation (we will denote it as CME) an equation $$$a + b = c$$$ there all integers $$$a$$$, $$$b$$$ and $$$c$$$ are greater than zero.For example, equations $$$2 + 2 = 4$$$ (||+||=||||) and $$$1 + 2 = 3$$$ (|+||=|||) are CME but equations $$$1 + 2 = 4$$$ (|+||=||||), $$$2 + 2 = 3$$$ (||+||=||...
For each test case print one integer in single lineΒ β€” the minimum number of matches which you have to buy for assembling CME.
The first line contains one integer $$$q$$$ ($$$1 \le q \le 100$$$)Β β€” the number of queries. The only line of each query contains one integer $$$n$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 10^9$$$)Β β€” the number of matches.
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
800
train_007.jsonl
3a9035d41e6d91be346f38a4447ddad9
256 megabytes
["4\n2\n5\n8\n11"]
PASSED
import math q=int(input()) b=[] for i in range(q): a=int(input()) if a%2==0 and a!=2: b.append(0) elif a==2: b.append(2) else: b.append(math.ceil(a/2)*2 - a) for i in range(q): print(b[i])
1570374300
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["1", "2", "0"]
d9e9c53b391eb44f469cc92fdcf3ea0a
NoteIn the first sample one of the possible solutions is to change the first character to 'b'.In the second sample, one may change the first character to 'a' and second character to 'b', so the string becomes "abko".
A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different. Kerem recently got a string s consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are different, he wants all substrings of his string s to be distinct. Substring is a string formed by some numbe...
If it's impossible to change the string s such that all its substring are distinct print -1. Otherwise print the minimum required number of changes.
The first line of the input contains an integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 100 000)Β β€” the length of the string s. The second line contains the string s of length n consisting of only lowercase English letters.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
1,000
train_000.jsonl
401f9a27abacfb9ed44986432271fab7
256 megabytes
["2\naa", "4\nkoko", "5\nmurat"]
PASSED
n = int(input()) s = list(input()) f = set(s) if n > 26 : print('-1') exit(0) else: print(n - len(f))
1462984500
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
1 second
["2\n5\n3\n0\n1"]
a6b760941ab8be2c32c6dc66c623ea0e
NoteThe first test case contains the string from the statement. One of the wonderful colorings is shown in the figure. There's no wonderful coloring containing $$$3$$$ or more red letters because the total number of painted symbols will exceed the string's length.The string from the second test case can be painted as f...
This is a simplified version of the problem B2. Perhaps you should read the problem B2 before you start solving B1.Paul and Mary have a favorite string $$$s$$$ which consists of lowercase letters of the Latin alphabet. They want to paint it using pieces of chalk of two colors: red and green. Let's call a coloring of a ...
For each test case, output a separate line containing one non-negative integer $$$k$$$ β€” the number of letters which will be painted in red in a wonderful coloring.
The first line contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 1000$$$) β€” the number of test cases. Then $$$t$$$ test cases follow. Each test case consists of one non-empty string $$$s$$$ which consists of lowercase letters of the Latin alphabet. The number of characters in the string doesn't exceed $$$50$$$.
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
800
train_099.jsonl
8eb56552d7b27d596d1194f36a026e96
256 megabytes
["5\nkzaaa\ncodeforces\narchive\ny\nxxxxxx"]
PASSED
t = int(input()) for i in range(t): s = input() d = {} r, g = 0, 0 for i in s: if i not in d: d[i] = 0 d[i] += 1 c = 0 for key, value in d.items(): if value >= 2: c += 1 c += 1 print(c // 2)
1627050900
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
2 seconds
["odd\neven", "odd\nodd\nodd\neven"]
d20cc952cdf3a99e7d980a0270c49f78
NoteThe first example: after the first query a = [2, 1, 3], inversion: (2, 1); after the second query a = [2, 3, 1], inversions: (3, 1), (3, 2). The second example: a = [1, 2, 4, 3], inversion: (4, 3); a = [3, 4, 2, 1], inversions: (3, 1), (4, 1), (3, 2), (4, 2), (4, 3); a = [1, 2, 4, 3], inversion: (4, 3); a = [...
A permutation of size n is an array of size n such that each integer from 1 to n occurs exactly once in this array. An inversion in a permutation p is a pair of indices (i, j) such that i &gt; j and ai &lt; aj. For example, a permutation [4, 1, 3, 2] contains 4 inversions: (2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 1), (4, 3).You are given a...
Print m lines. i-th of them must be equal to odd if the number of inversions in the permutation after i-th query is odd, and even otherwise.
The first line contains one integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 1500) β€” the size of the permutation. The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≀ ai ≀ n) β€” the elements of the permutation. These integers are pairwise distinct. The third line contains one integer m (1 ≀ m ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the number of queries to process. Then m ...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,800
train_014.jsonl
671cea094718fb26f8a5f182fd98655b
256 megabytes
["3\n1 2 3\n2\n1 2\n2 3", "4\n1 2 4 3\n4\n1 1\n1 4\n1 4\n2 3"]
PASSED
from sys import stdin, stdout input, print = stdin.readline, stdout.write n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] c = 0 for i in range(n): for j in range(i + 1, n): c += int(a[i] > a[j]) c %= 2 q = int(input()) for i in range(q): l, r = [int(i) for i in input().split()] c ^= (r - l) *...
1514469900
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["3\n5 1 3 6\n4 2 7\n5\n1 2 8 11 4 13 9 15\n6 14 3 7 10 5 12"]
b75ec87dcc25fdd04c3388a0051b8719
NoteThe tree in the first test case with the weights of all nodes and edges is shown in the picture. The costs of all paths are: $$$3$$$; $$$3\oplus 7=4$$$; $$$3\oplus 7\oplus 6=2$$$; $$$3\oplus 2=1$$$; $$$3\oplus 2\oplus 1=0$$$; $$$3\oplus 2\oplus 1\oplus 4=4$$$; $$$3\oplus 2\oplus 1\oplus 4\oplus 5=1$$$. The...
After the last regional contest, Hemose and his teammates finally qualified to the ICPC World Finals, so for this great achievement and his love of trees, he gave you this problem as the name of his team "Hemose 3al shagra" (Hemose on the tree).You are given a tree of $$$n$$$ vertices where $$$n$$$ is a power of $$$2$$...
For each test case on the first line print the chosen root. On the second line, print $$$n$$$ integers separated by spaces, where the $$$i$$$-th integer represents the chosen value for the $$$i$$$-th node. On the third line, print $$$n-1$$$ integers separated by spaces, where the $$$i$$$-th integer represents the chose...
The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 5\cdot 10^4$$$) β€” the number of test cases. Then $$$t$$$ test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains a single integer $$$p$$$ ($$$1 \le p \le 17$$$), where $$$n$$$ (the number of vertices in the tree) is equal to $$$2^p$$$. Each of the ne...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,200
train_100.jsonl
776793d15c708299bc8a2834604a72d4
256 megabytes
["2\n\n2\n\n1 2\n\n2 3\n\n3 4\n\n3\n\n1 2\n\n2 3\n\n3 4\n\n1 5\n\n1 6\n\n5 7\n\n5 8"]
PASSED
# ---------------------------iye ha aam zindegi--------------------------------------------- import math import random import heapq, bisect import sys from collections import deque, defaultdict from fractions import Fraction import sys import threading from collections import defaultdict threading.stack_size(...
1651847700
[ "trees" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
1 second
["1", "6"]
0054f9e2549900487d78fae9aa4c2d65
NoteThe first sample corresponds to the picture: The picture shows that you can get in the water under unfortunate circumstances only at turn at the point (1, 1). Thus, the answer is 1.
Maria participates in a bicycle race.The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repeating its contour. As you know, the lake shore consists only of straight sections, directed to the north, south, east or west.Let's introduce a system of coordinates, directing the Ox axis from west to east, and the Oy...
Print a single integerΒ β€” the number of dangerous turns on the track.
The first line of the input contains an integer n (4 ≀ n ≀ 1000)Β β€” the number of straight sections of the track. The following (n + 1)-th line contains pairs of integers (xi, yi) ( - 10 000 ≀ xi, yi ≀ 10 000). The first of these points is the starting position. The i-th straight section of the track begins at the point...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,500
train_004.jsonl
6adc96329128dd853938e428852948d1
256 megabytes
["6\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 0\n0 0", "16\n1 1\n1 5\n3 5\n3 7\n2 7\n2 9\n6 9\n6 7\n5 7\n5 3\n4 3\n4 4\n3 4\n3 2\n5 2\n5 1\n1 1"]
PASSED
print ((int(input()) - 4)//2)
1459353900
[ "geometry", "math" ]
[ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["15", "91"]
51aa12a683a43f520667cb2f2f421bd8
NoteFor the first test, the optimal sizes of carrots are $$$\{1,1,1,2,2,2\}$$$. The time taken is $$$1^2+1^2+1^2+2^2+2^2+2^2=15$$$For the second test, the optimal sizes of carrots are $$$\{4,5,5,5\}$$$. The time taken is $$$4^2+5^2+5^2+5^2=91$$$.
There are some rabbits in Singapore Zoo. To feed them, Zookeeper bought $$$n$$$ carrots with lengths $$$a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_n$$$. However, rabbits are very fertile and multiply very quickly. Zookeeper now has $$$k$$$ rabbits and does not have enough carrots to feed all of them. To solve this problem, Zookeeper dec...
Output one integer: the minimum sum of time taken for rabbits to eat carrots.
The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$ $$$(1 \leq n \leq k \leq 10^5)$$$: the initial number of carrots and the number of rabbits. The next line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$$$ $$$(1 \leq a_i \leq 10^6)$$$: lengths of carrots. It is guaranteed that the sum of $$$a_i$$$ is at leas...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
2,200
train_016.jsonl
e5ed43ae25399781199169e264f86807
256 megabytes
["3 6\n5 3 1", "1 4\n19"]
PASSED
""" Author - Satwik Tiwari . 17th Oct , 2020 - Saturday """ #=============================================================================================== #importing some useful libraries. from __future__ import division, print_function from fractions import Fraction import sys import os from io import By...
1602939900
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["YES 0\nYES 1\nNO"]
1501b9f964f793c2746ff5977db4e607
NoteIn each of the illustrations, the pictures are shown in order in which Olya applied the operations. The recently-created squares are highlighted with red.In the first test, Olya can apply splitting operations in the following order: Olya applies one operation on the only existing square. The condition of Olya's h...
Recently, Olya received a magical square with the size of $$$2^n\times 2^n$$$.It seems to her sister that one square is boring. Therefore, she asked Olya to perform exactly $$$k$$$ splitting operations.A Splitting operation is an operation during which Olya takes a square with side $$$a$$$ and cuts it into 4 equal squa...
Print $$$t$$$ lines, where in the $$$i$$$-th line you should output "YES" if it is possible to perform $$$k_i$$$ splitting operations in the $$$i$$$-th test in such a way that the condition of Olya's happiness is satisfied or print "NO" otherwise. If you printed "YES", then also print the $$$log_2$$$ of the length of t...
The first line contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^3$$$)Β β€” the number of tests. Each of the following $$$t$$$ lines contains two integers $$$n_i$$$ and $$$k_i$$$ ($$$1 \le n_i \le 10^9, 1 \le k_i \le 10^{18}$$$)Β β€” the description of the $$$i$$$-th test, which means that initially Olya's square has size of $...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,000
train_002.jsonl
a8aa12db461939822df52fc13fe5e1b0
256 megabytes
["3\n1 1\n2 2\n2 12"]
PASSED
def A(n): return (4**n-1)//3 L = 31 T = int(input()) for _ in range(T): n,k = [int(_) for _ in input().split()] if n > L: print("YES",n-1) continue if k > A(n): print("NO") continue E = 1 M = 0 R = 0 while n >= 0: M += E I = 2*E-1 E = 2*E+1 n -= 1 R += I*A(n) if M <= k and k <= M+R: ...
1543044900
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["0\n2\n3"]
55a1e9236cac9a6044e74b1975331535
NoteIn the first example, the array $$$a$$$ is already lexicographically smaller than array $$$b$$$, so no operations are required.In the second example, we can swap $$$5$$$ and $$$3$$$ and then swap $$$2$$$ and $$$4$$$, which results in $$$[3, 5, 1]$$$ and $$$[4, 2, 6]$$$. Another correct way is to swap $$$3$$$ and $$...
You are given two arrays $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$ of length $$$n$$$. Array $$$a$$$ contains each odd integer from $$$1$$$ to $$$2n$$$ in an arbitrary order, and array $$$b$$$ contains each even integer from $$$1$$$ to $$$2n$$$ in an arbitrary order.You can perform the following operation on those arrays: choose one of the...
For each test case, print one integer: the minimum number of operations needed to make array $$$a$$$ lexicographically smaller than array $$$b$$$. We can show that an answer always exists.
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$). The first line of each test case contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 10^5$$$) β€” the length of the arrays. The second line of each test case contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$a_1, a_2, \ldo...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,400
train_094.jsonl
0dcf69ba8089e25a71c821af0844c4e1
256 megabytes
["3\n2\n3 1\n4 2\n3\n5 3 1\n2 4 6\n5\n7 5 9 1 3\n2 4 6 10 8"]
PASSED
def get_input(): al = [] for c in range(int(input())): input() a = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] b = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] al.append([a,b]) return al def solve(a,b): j = 1 di = {} for i in range(len(a)): while j < b[i]: ...
1631975700
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["40", "400", "160"]
2e6bf9154d9da6ac134b52144d5322ca
NoteOne of the optimal sequence of actions in the first sample is: First, remove part 3, cost of the action is 20. Then, remove part 2, cost of the action is 10. Next, remove part 4, cost of the action is 10. At last, remove part 1, cost of the action is 0. So the total energy the child paid is 20 + 10 + 10 + 0 = 4...
On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy.The toy consists of n parts and m ropes. Each rope links two parts, but every pair of parts is linked by at most one rope. To split the toy, the child must remove all its parts. The c...
Output the minimum total energy the child should spend to remove all n parts of the toy.
The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≀ n ≀ 1000; 0 ≀ m ≀ 2000). The second line contains n integers: v1, v2, ..., vn (0 ≀ vi ≀ 105). Then followed m lines, each line contains two integers xi and yi, representing a rope from part xi to part yi (1 ≀ xi, yi ≀ n;Β xi ≠ yi). Consider all the parts are numbered fro...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,400
train_001.jsonl
b844a54d6f487f1eef372cc3c2fc9997
256 megabytes
["4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3", "4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4", "7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4"]
PASSED
''' Created on ٠ّ‏/٠ّ‏/Ω’Ω Ω‘Ω₯ @author: mohamed265 ''' t = input().split() n = int(t[0]) m = int(t[1]) slon = 0 num = [int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in range(m): t = input().split() slon += min(num[int(t[0])-1] , num[int(t[1])-1]) print(slon)
1401627600
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["-4\n499999998352516354"]
a3705f29b9a8be97a9e9e54b6eccba09
NoteThe answer for the first sample is explained in the statement.
In this problem you are to calculate the sum of all integers from 1 to n, but you should take all powers of two with minus in the sum.For example, for n = 4 the sum is equal to  - 1 - 2 + 3 - 4 =  - 4, because 1, 2 and 4 are 20, 21 and 22 respectively.Calculate the answer for t values of n.
Print the requested sum for each of t integers n given in the input.
The first line of the input contains a single integer t (1 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” the number of values of n to be processed. Each of next t lines contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 109).
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
900
train_017.jsonl
a19ba99e5f0466bd6ead271b91334e9e
256 megabytes
["2\n4\n1000000000"]
PASSED
t = int(input()) import math tests = [] for _ in range(t): tests.append(int(input())) def solve(n): i,t = int(1),0 while i <= n: t += i i *= 2 return t for n in tests: s = int((n*(n+1))//2) m = int(solve(n)*2) print(int(s-m))
1447426800
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["1\n2\n10\n12\n10\n15\n106"]
e7f84300e9480a94a2399fcd5f47ecec
NoteIn the first test case, the diverse substring is "7".In the second test case, the only diverse substring is "7", which appears twice, so the answer is $$$2$$$.In the third test case, the diverse substrings are "0" ($$$2$$$ times), "01", "010", "1" ($$$2$$$ times), "10" ($$$2$$$ times), "101" and "1010".In the fourt...
A non-empty digit string is diverse if the number of occurrences of each character in it doesn't exceed the number of distinct characters in it.For example: string "7" is diverse because 7 appears in it $$$1$$$ time and the number of distinct characters in it is $$$1$$$; string "77" is not diverse because 7 appears ...
For each test case print one integerΒ β€” the number of diverse substrings of the given string $$$s$$$.
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$)Β β€” the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 10^5$$$)Β β€” the length of the string $$$s$$$. The second line of each test case contains a strin...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
1,400
train_083.jsonl
abf0b20b85ed3e624ef58aedec0e8cdb
256 megabytes
["7\n\n1\n\n7\n\n2\n\n77\n\n4\n\n1010\n\n5\n\n01100\n\n6\n\n399996\n\n5\n\n23456\n\n18\n\n789987887987998798"]
PASSED
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline print = sys.stdout.write t = int(input().strip()) def solve(n, a): s = 0 for i in range(n): ds, m = {}, 0 for j in range(i, min(n, i+100)): if a[j] in ds: ds[a[j]] = ds[a[j]]+1 else: ...
1668263700
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
4 seconds
["12 6 3 1 \n12 6 2 1 \n8 4 2 1", "14 7 3 1 \n14 6 3 1 \n14 6 2 1"]
d87bbd969c2fcc1541c5d6119e47efae
NoteFollowing are the images of the first 4 levels of the tree in the first test case:Original: After query 1 2 1: After query 2 4 -1:
You have a full binary tree having infinite levels.Each node has an initial value. If a node has value x, then its left child has value 2Β·x and its right child has value 2Β·x + 1. The value of the root is 1. You need to answer Q queries. There are 3 types of queries: Cyclically shift the values of all nodes on the same...
For each query of type 3, print the values of all nodes encountered in descending order.
The first line contains a single integer Q (1 ≀ Q ≀ 105). Then Q queries follow, one per line: Queries of type 1 and 2 have the following format: T X K (1 ≀ T ≀ 2; 1 ≀ X ≀ 1018; 0 ≀ |K| ≀ 1018), where T is type of the query. Queries of type 3 have the following format: 3 X (1 ≀ X ≀ 1018).
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
2,100
train_028.jsonl
65cf6f3508f13bf6ca6e240253f5433a
256 megabytes
["5\n3 12\n1 2 1\n3 12\n2 4 -1\n3 8", "5\n3 14\n1 5 -3\n3 14\n1 3 1\n3 14"]
PASSED
levels=[[0,0] for i in range(61)] levels[0][1]=1 for i in range(1,61): levels[i][1]=2*levels[i-1][1] import math q=int(raw_input()) for e in range(q): s=raw_input().split() if(s[0]=='3'): x=int(s[1]) high=int(math.log(x,2)) pos=(x-(levels[high][1]-levels[high][0]))%levels[high][1] ...
1523117100
[ "trees" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
2 seconds
["4500.0", "0.0"]
5aad0a82748d931338140ae81fed301d
NoteA prime number is a positive integer number that is divisible only by 1 and itself. 1 is not considered to be prime.Consider the first sample. First shark grows some number of flowers from 1 to 2, second sharks grows from 420 to 421 flowers and third from 420420 to 420421. There are eight cases for the quantities o...
There are n sharks who grow flowers for Wet Shark. They are all sitting around the table, such that sharks i and i + 1 are neighbours for all i from 1 to n - 1. Sharks n and 1 are neighbours too.Each shark will grow some number of flowers si. For i-th shark value si is random integer equiprobably chosen in range from l...
Print a single real number β€” the expected number of dollars that the sharks receive in total. You answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10 - 6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is a, and the answer of the jury is b. The checker program will consider your answer correc...
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers n and p (3 ≀ n ≀ 100 000, 2 ≀ p ≀ 109)Β β€” the number of sharks and Wet Shark's favourite prime number. It is guaranteed that p is prime. The i-th of the following n lines contains information about i-th sharkΒ β€” two space-separated integers li and ri (1 ≀ ...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,700
train_002.jsonl
4c557b9b9216e632479ee8aa7aaf2275
256 megabytes
["3 2\n1 2\n420 421\n420420 420421", "3 5\n1 4\n2 3\n11 14"]
PASSED
f = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n, p = f() t = [(l - 1, r) for l, r in [f() for i in range(n)]] t = [(r // p - l // p) / (r - l) for l, r in t] print(2000 * sum(t[i] * (2 - t[i - 1]) for i in range(n)))
1454249100
[ "number theory", "math", "probabilities" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0 ]
3 seconds
["-1", "4"]
fbc119b603ca87787628a3f4b7db8c33
NoteAssume that Theseus starts at the block (xT, yT) at the moment 0.
Theseus has just arrived to Crete to fight Minotaur. He found a labyrinth that has a form of a rectangular field of size n × m and consists of blocks of size 1 × 1.Each block of the labyrinth has a button that rotates all blocks 90 degrees clockwise. Each block rotates around its center and doesn't change its position ...
If Theseus is not able to get to Minotaur, then print -1 in the only line of the output. Otherwise, print the minimum number of minutes required to get to the block where Minotaur is hiding.
The first line of the input contains two integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 1000)Β β€” the number of rows and the number of columns in labyrinth, respectively. Each of the following n lines contains m characters, describing the blocks of the labyrinth. The possible characters are: Β«+Β» means this block has 4 doors (one door to...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
2,000
train_074.jsonl
aaed44c70420c74314cb43c2e57d0899
256 megabytes
["2 2\n+*\n*U\n1 1\n2 2", "2 3\n&lt;&gt;&lt;\n&gt;&lt;&gt;\n1 1\n2 1"]
PASSED
from collections import deque import sys ROTATE = { "+": "+", "-": "|", "|": "-", "^": ">", ">": "v", "v": "<", "<": "^", "L": "U", "U": "R", "R": "D", "D": "L", "*": "*" } # l, r, u, d BINARY_MAP = { "+": (1, 1, 1, 1), "-": (1, 1, 0, 0), "|": (0, 0, 1, 1),...
1464188700
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
3 seconds
["1", "5", "36"]
1708818cf66de9fa03439f608c897a90
null
You are given a non-empty string s consisting of lowercase letters. Find the number of pairs of non-overlapping palindromic substrings of this string.In a more formal way, you have to find the quantity of tuples (a, b, x, y) such that 1 ≀ a ≀ b &lt; x ≀ y ≀ |s| and substrings s[a... b], s[x... y] are palindromes.A pali...
Output a single number β€” the quantity of pairs of non-overlapping palindromic substrings of s. Please do not use the %lld format specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in Π‘++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d format specifier.
The first line of input contains a non-empty string s which consists of lowercase letters ('a'...'z'), s contains at most 2000 characters.
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,500
train_022.jsonl
23cb2a798349c1b6bbdbdd89752a81b6
256 megabytes
["aa", "aaa", "abacaba"]
PASSED
t = input() n = len(t) a, b = [1] * n, [1] * n for x, y in [(i - 1, i + 1) for i in range(n // 2)]: while x >= 0 and t[x] == t[y]: a[y] += 1 b[x] += 1 x -= 1 y += 1 for x, y in [(i, i + 1) for i in range(n // 2)]: while x >= 0 and t[x] == t[y]: a[y] += 1 b[x] += ...
1331280000
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
4 seconds
["1 4 1 2 3 4 5\n1 4 2 3 4 5 1\n1 4 3 4 5 1 2\n1 4 4 5 1 2 3\n1 4 5 1 2 3 4\n-1 10\n1 1 1 2\n-1 99"]
20e2cf707d39c22eaf111f12b2ae6d30
NoteIn the first example, the first tree looks as follows: In the first question, we have $$$p = {1}$$$, and $$$q = {2, 3, 4, 5}$$$. The maximum distance between a node in $$$p$$$ and a node in $$$q$$$ is $$$9$$$ (the distance between nodes $$$1$$$ and $$$5$$$).The second tree is a tree with two nodes with an edge with...
There is a weighted tree with $$$n$$$ nodes and $$$n-1$$$ edges. The nodes are conveniently labeled from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$. The weights are positive integers at most $$$100$$$. Define the distance between two nodes to be the sum of edges on the unique path between the nodes. You would like to find the diameter of the ...
null
null
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,700
train_010.jsonl
b997eb7d0e97a25e7bb4be9c0a5be287
256 megabytes
["2\n5\n9\n6\n10\n9\n10\n2\n99"]
PASSED
import sys t=int(input()) for _ in range(t): n=int(input()) max_dist=0 for bit in range(7): a=[] b=[] for i in range(1,n+1): if (i>>bit)%2: a.append(i) else: b.append(i) if len(a)==0 or len(b)==0: ...
1555783500
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["2\n2 2 1\n1 3", "3\n1 1 \n2 2 3 \n2 4 5"]
5acd7b95a44dcb8f72623b51fcf85f1b
NoteIn the first sample you can repair all the roads in two days, for example, if you repair roads 1 and 2 on the first day and road 3 β€” on the second day.
In Berland there are n cities and n - 1 bidirectional roads. Each road connects some pair of cities, from any city you can get to any other one using only the given roads.In each city there is exactly one repair brigade. To repair some road, you need two teams based in the cities connected by the road to work simultane...
First print number kΒ β€” the minimum number of days needed to repair all the roads in Berland. In next k lines print the description of the roads that should be repaired on each of the k days. On the i-th line print first number di β€” the number of roads that should be repaired on the i-th day, and then di space-separated...
The first line of the input contains a positive integer n (2 ≀ n ≀ 200 000)Β β€” the number of cities in Berland. Each of the next n - 1 lines contains two numbers ui, vi, meaning that the i-th road connects city ui and city vi (1 ≀ ui, vi ≀ n, ui ≠ vi).
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,800
train_052.jsonl
164ea0c815b3ca86a6bf30510a8df32d
256 megabytes
["4\n1 2\n3 4\n3 2", "6\n3 4\n5 4\n3 2\n1 3\n4 6"]
PASSED
import sys import threading from collections import defaultdict def put(): return map(int, input().split()) def dfs(i, p, m): cnt = 1 z = 0 for j in tree[i]: if j==p: continue if cnt==m: cnt+=1 index = edge_index[(i,j)] ans[cnt].append(index) z = max(dfs(j,i,cnt...
1458475200
[ "trees", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
2 seconds
["29 28 26 19 0 0 0 \n24907 20705 22805 9514 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n43 43 43 32 38 43 \n3083"]
437ab04bd029db32ceba31becbe06722
NoteIn the first testcase the teams from each university for each $$$k$$$ are: $$$k=1$$$: university $$$1$$$: $$$[6], [5], [5], [3]$$$; university $$$2$$$: $$$[8], [1], [1]$$$; $$$k=2$$$: university $$$1$$$: $$$[6, 5], [5, 3]$$$; university $$$2$$$: $$$[8, 1]$$$; $$$k=3$$$: university $$$1$$$: $$$[6, 5, 5...
Polycarp is an organizer of a Berland ICPC regional event. There are $$$n$$$ universities in Berland numbered from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$. Polycarp knows all competitive programmers in the region. There are $$$n$$$ students: the $$$i$$$-th student is enrolled at a university $$$u_i$$$ and has a programming skill $$$s_i$$$....
For each testcase print $$$n$$$ integers: the strength of the regionΒ β€” the total skill of the members of the present teamsΒ β€” for each choice of team size $$$k$$$.
The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 1000$$$)Β β€” the number of testcases. The first line of each testcase contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$)Β β€” the number of universities and the number of students. The second line of each testcase contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$u...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
1,400
train_102.jsonl
e586acdff8ee903e48b7f86d5d56d8e9
256 megabytes
["4\n7\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n6 8 3 1 5 1 5\n10\n1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3\n3435 3014 2241 2233 2893 2102 2286 2175 1961 2567\n6\n3 3 3 3 3 3\n5 9 6 7 9 7\n1\n1\n3083"]
PASSED
for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) u = list(map(int,input().split())) s = list(map(int,input().split())) un = [[] for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n): un[u[i]-1].append(s[i]) for i in range(n): un[i].sort(reverse=True) ans = [0 for _ in range(n)] fo...
1619706900
[ "number theory" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["1", "0", "0", "999999999999999999"]
b34846d90dc011f2ef37a8256202528a
NoteIn the first sample, Vasiliy could have missed one supper, for example, in case he have arrived before breakfast, have been in the sanatorium for two days (including the day of arrival) and then have left after breakfast on the third day. In the second sample, Vasiliy could have arrived before breakfast, have had i...
Vasiliy spent his vacation in a sanatorium, came back and found that he completely forgot details of his vacation! Every day there was a breakfast, a dinner and a supper in a dining room of the sanatorium (of course, in this order). The only thing that Vasiliy has now is a card from the dining room contaning notes how ...
Print single integerΒ β€” the minimum possible number of meals which Vasiliy could have missed during his vacation.
The only line contains three integers b, d and s (0 ≀ b, d, s ≀ 1018,  b + d + s β‰₯ 1)Β β€” the number of breakfasts, dinners and suppers which Vasiliy had during his vacation in the sanatorium.
standard output
standard input
Python 2
Python
1,200
train_002.jsonl
b2b1b781e3731b44602a8a7c4b25bb8b
256 megabytes
["3 2 1", "1 0 0", "1 1 1", "1000000000000000000 0 1000000000000000000"]
PASSED
m = map(long, raw_input().split()) maxV = max(m) a = [maxV-1] * 3 idx = 0 for i in range(3): if maxV == m[i]: idx = i break a[idx] = maxV ret = 0 for i in range(3): if a[i] - m[i] > 0: ret += a[i] - m[i] print ret
1476714900
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["33", "0", "-1"]
df9942d1eb66b1f3b5c6b665b446cd3e
NoteIn the first example it is enough to erase only the first digit to obtain a multiple of 3. But if we erase the first digit, then we obtain a number with a leading zero. So the minimum number of digits to be erased is two.
A positive integer number n is written on a blackboard. It consists of not more than 105 digits. You have to transform it into a beautiful number by erasing some of the digits, and you want to erase as few digits as possible.The number is called beautiful if it consists of at least one digit, doesn't have leading zeroe...
Print one number β€” any beautiful number obtained by erasing as few as possible digits. If there is no answer, print  - 1.
The first line of input contains n β€” a positive integer number without leading zeroes (1 ≀ n &lt; 10100000).
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,000
train_013.jsonl
00d9521369a4b3b82d0aaed9003e0722
256 megabytes
["1033", "10", "11"]
PASSED
def checkBeauty (digi): total = 0 for i in range(0,len(digi)): total += int(digi[i]) return total % 3 def modThree (digi): one = [] two = [] for i in range(0,len(digi)): if int(digi[i]) % 3 == 1: one.insert(0,i) elif int(digi[i]) % 3 == 2: two.insert(0,i) modResult = [] modResult.append(one) modRe...
1490625300
[ "number theory", "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["dbcadabcdbcadabc", "aaaaa"]
245371912e9828e763a49a85f4f6d2d9
NoteIn the first test, it is optimal to make one duplication: "dbcadabc" $$$\to$$$ "dbcadabcdbcadabc".In the second test it is optimal to delete the last $$$3$$$ characters, then duplicate the string $$$3$$$ times, then delete the last $$$3$$$ characters to make the string have length $$$k$$$."abcd" $$$\to$$$ "abc" $$$...
This is the hard version of the problem. The only difference is the constraints on $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$. You can make hacks only if all versions of the problem are solved.You have a string $$$s$$$, and you can do two types of operations on it: Delete the last character of the string. Duplicate the string: $$$s:=s+s$$...
Print the lexicographically smallest string of length $$$k$$$ that can be obtained by doing the operations on string $$$s$$$.
The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$, $$$k$$$ ($$$1 \leq n, k \leq 5\cdot 10^5$$$) β€” the length of the original string $$$s$$$ and the length of the desired string. The second line contains the string $$$s$$$, consisting of $$$n$$$ lowercase English letters.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
2,200
train_084.jsonl
14c9673b25110d0177d42e6fcbb98af6
256 megabytes
["8 16\ndbcadabc", "4 5\nabcd"]
PASSED
import os import sys from collections import defaultdict,deque from io import BytesIO, IOBase import sys import threading # MOD = 998244353 # nmax = 5000 # fact = [1] * (nmax+1) # for i in range(2, nmax+1): # fact[i] = fact[i-1] * i % MOD # inv = [1] * (nmax+1) # for i in range(2, nmax+1): # ...
1624026900
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
3 seconds
["1", "2", "3", "-1"]
22a43ccaa9e5579dd193bc941855b47d
NoteIn the first sample, you can choose a subsequence $$$[1]$$$.In the second sample, you can choose a subsequence $$$[6, 6]$$$.In the third sample, you can choose a subsequence $$$[6, 15, 10]$$$.In the fourth sample, there is no such subsequence.
You are given an array $$$a$$$ of length $$$n$$$ that has a special condition: every element in this array has at most 7 divisors. Find the length of the shortest non-empty subsequence of this array product of whose elements is a perfect square.A sequence $$$a$$$ is a subsequence of an array $$$b$$$ if $$$a$$$ can be o...
Output the length of the shortest non-empty subsequence of $$$a$$$ product of whose elements is a perfect square. If there are several shortest subsequences, you can find any of them. If there's no such subsequence, print "-1".
The first line contains an integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 10^5$$$)Β β€” the length of $$$a$$$. The second line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$a_1$$$, $$$a_2$$$, $$$\ldots$$$, $$$a_{n}$$$ ($$$1 \le a_i \le 10^6$$$)Β β€” the elements of the array $$$a$$$.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
2,600
train_051.jsonl
385ba174208ad7084fa90b6154e03b3c
256 megabytes
["3\n1 4 6", "4\n2 3 6 6", "3\n6 15 10", "4\n2 3 5 7"]
PASSED
from sys import stdin from collections import deque, Counter, defaultdict N = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) MAX = 1_000_005 lp = [0] * MAX pr = [] pid = {1: 0} for i in range(2, MAX): if not lp[i]: lp[i] = i pr.append(i) pid[i] = len(pr) for p in pr: if p > lp[i] or i * p >= M...
1584196500
[ "number theory", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["3\n2\n1\n1\n3\n1\n2\n1\n2\n3\n2"]
b8833a679d2bbad682cd7865aed9c08c
NoteOne of possible solutions to the example is shown below:
There are $$$n$$$ football teams in the world. The Main Football Organization (MFO) wants to host at most $$$m$$$ games. MFO wants the $$$i$$$-th game to be played between the teams $$$a_i$$$ and $$$b_i$$$ in one of the $$$k$$$ stadiums. Let $$$s_{ij}$$$ be the numbers of games the $$$i$$$-th team played in the $$$j$$$...
For each game in the same order, print $$$t_i$$$ ($$$1 \leq t_i \leq k$$$)Β β€” the number of the stadium, in which $$$a_i$$$ and $$$b_i$$$ will play the game. If the $$$i$$$-th game should not be played, $$$t_i$$$ should be equal to $$$0$$$. If there are multiple answers, print any.
The first line contains three integers $$$n$$$, $$$m$$$, $$$k$$$ ($$$3 \leq n \leq 100$$$, $$$0 \leq m \leq 1\,000$$$, $$$1 \leq k \leq 1\,000$$$)Β β€” the number of teams, the number of games, and the number of stadiums. The second line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$w_1, w_2, \ldots, w_n$$$ ($$$1 \leq w_i \leq 1\,000$$$)Β ...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
3,100
train_043.jsonl
537f76cf99d41c936c9f12ba88893688
256 megabytes
["7 11 3\n4 7 8 10 10 9 3\n6 2\n6 1\n7 6\n4 3\n4 6\n3 1\n5 3\n7 5\n7 3\n4 2\n1 4"]
PASSED
import random import math def set_color(game, color): color_count[game[0]][game[2]] -= 1 color_count[game[1]][game[2]] -= 1 game[2] = color color_count[game[0]][game[2]] += 1 color_count[game[1]][game[2]] += 1 def fix(node): minimum = math.inf maximum = 0 for i in range(k): mi...
1570374300
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["1.0000000000", "2.0000000000"]
3edd332d8359ead21df4d822af6940c7
null
Two neighbours, Alan and Bob, live in the city, where there are three buildings only: a cinema, a shop and the house, where they live. The rest is a big asphalt square. Once they went to the cinema, and the film impressed them so deeply, that when they left the cinema, they did not want to stop discussing it.Bob wants ...
In the only line output one number β€” the maximum distance that Alan and Bob will cover together, discussing the film. Output the answer accurate to not less than 4 decimal places.
The first line contains two integers: t1, t2 (0 ≀ t1, t2 ≀ 100). The second line contains the cinema's coordinates, the third one β€” the house's, and the last line β€” the shop's. All the coordinates are given in meters, are integer, and do not exceed 100 in absolute magnitude. No two given places are in the same buildin...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,600
train_041.jsonl
177bc4e058b7ada0ca9731369f3f034f
64 megabytes
["0 2\n0 0\n4 0\n-3 0", "0 0\n0 0\n2 0\n1 0"]
PASSED
__author__ = 'Darren' def solve(): t1, t2 = map(int, input().split()) cinema = complex(*map(int, input().split())) house = complex(*map(int, input().split())) shop = complex(*map(int, input().split())) cinema_to_house = abs(house - cinema) cinema_to_shop = abs(shop - cinema) shop_to_house ...
1270741500
[ "geometry" ]
[ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["2\n1 2 1 2 2\n2\n2 1 2 1 2 1\n3\n2 3 2 3 1\n1\n1 1 1"]
1f4c3f5e7205fe556b50320cecf66c89
null
The round carousel consists of $$$n$$$ figures of animals. Figures are numbered from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$ in order of the carousel moving. Thus, after the $$$n$$$-th figure the figure with the number $$$1$$$ follows. Each figure has its own type β€” the type of the animal corresponding to this figure (the horse, the tiger ...
Print $$$q$$$ answers, for each test case print two lines. In the first line print one integer $$$k$$$ β€” the minimum possible number of distinct colors of figures. In the second line print $$$n$$$ integers $$$c_1, c_2, \dots, c_n$$$ ($$$1 \le c_i \le k$$$), where $$$c_i$$$ is the color of the $$$i$$$-th figure. If ther...
The input contains one or more test cases. The first line contains one integer $$$q$$$ ($$$1 \le q \le 10^4$$$) β€” the number of test cases in the test. Then $$$q$$$ test cases follow. One test case is given on two lines. The first line of the test case contains one integer $$$n$$$ ($$$3 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$) β€” the...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
1,800
train_004.jsonl
40cabc85f756d727eeebc1ed81ae27b8
256 megabytes
["4\n5\n1 2 1 2 2\n6\n1 2 2 1 2 2\n5\n1 2 1 2 3\n3\n10 10 10"]
PASSED
from __future__ import division, print_function import sys # sys.setrecursionlimit(10**6) from sys import stdin, stdout import bisect #c++ upperbound import math import heapq def modinv(n,p): return pow(n,p-2,p) def cin(): return map(int,sin().split()) def ain(): #takes ar...
1585233300
[ "math", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["3\n7\n1\n13\n2"]
0657ce4ce00addefc8469381c57294fc
NoteFor the first test case, the inversions are initially formed by the pairs of indices ($$$1, 2$$$), ($$$1, 4$$$), ($$$3, 4$$$), being a total of $$$3$$$, which already is the maximum possible.For the second test case, the inversions are initially formed by the pairs of indices ($$$2, 3$$$), ($$$2, 4$$$), ($$$2, 6$$$...
You are given a binary array$$$^{\dagger}$$$ of length $$$n$$$. You are allowed to perform one operation on it at most once. In an operation, you can choose any element and flip it: turn a $$$0$$$ into a $$$1$$$ or vice-versa.What is the maximum number of inversions$$$^{\ddagger}$$$ the array can have after performing ...
For each test case, output a single integer Β β€” the maximum number of inversions the array can have after performing at most one operation.
The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \leq t \leq 10^4$$$)Β β€” the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows. The first line of each test case contains an integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \leq n \leq 2\cdot10^5$$$)Β β€” the length of the array. The following l...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
1,100
train_101.jsonl
b6d2b2e944c334bff017206c3bf95be3
256 megabytes
["5\n\n4\n\n1 0 1 0\n\n6\n\n0 1 0 0 1 0\n\n2\n\n0 0\n\n8\n\n1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1\n\n3\n\n1 1 1"]
PASSED
for s in[*open(0)][2::2]: k=l=m=0;c=s.count('1');n=len(s)//2 for x in map(int,s[::2]):n-=1;k+=x;m=max(m,(n-c,c-n-1)[x]);l+=(x^1)*k print(l+m)
1669041300
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
3 seconds
["2", "0", "1"]
07cbcf6e1f1e7f1a6ec45241cf9ac2a9
NoteFor the first example, the initial configuration of the grid is as follows. The only two possible final non-leaking pipe configurations are as follows: For the second example, the initial grid is already leaking, so there will be no final grid that is non-leaking.For the final example, there's only one possibl...
Little John aspires to become a plumber! Today he has drawn a grid consisting of n rows and m columns, consisting of n × m square cells.In each cell he will draw a pipe segment. He can only draw four types of segments numbered from 1 to 4, illustrated as follows: Each pipe segment has two ends, illustrated by the arro...
Print a single integer denoting the number of possible final non-leaking pipe systems modulo 1000003 (106 + 3). If there are no such configurations, print 0.
The first line will contain two single-space separated integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m, nΒ·m ≀ 5Β·105) β€” the number of rows and columns respectively. Then n lines follow, each contains exactly m characters β€” the description of the grid. Each character describes a cell and is either one of these: "1" - "4" β€” a pipe segment ...
standard output
standard input
Python 2
Python
2,200
train_052.jsonl
352a7b83d05f6f374d044b4a652ede9d
256 megabytes
["2 2\n13\n..", "3 1\n1\n4\n.", "2 2\n3.\n.1"]
PASSED
n,m = map(int, raw_input().split()) mp = [] def checkrow(row): ret = 0 beg = False ok = True for j in range(m): if(mp[row][j] != '.'): if not beg and (mp[row][j] != '1' and mp[row][j] != '2'): ok = False if beg and (mp[row][j] != '3' and mp[row][j] != '4'...
1316098800
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["32"]
9bd6fea892857d7c94ebce4d4cd46d30
null
You are given N points on a plane. Write a program which will find the sum of squares of distances between all pairs of points.
The only line of output should contain the required sum of squares of distances between all pairs of points.
The first line of input contains one integer number N (1 ≀ N ≀ 100 000) β€” the number of points. Each of the following N lines contain two integer numbers X and Y ( - 10 000 ≀ X, Y ≀ 10 000) β€” the coordinates of points. Two or more points may coincide.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
1,700
train_014.jsonl
e9d8c82acc841864f5c915598411a186
256 megabytes
["4\n1 1\n-1 -1\n1 -1\n-1 1"]
PASSED
#Code by Sounak, IIESTS #------------------------------warmup---------------------------- import os import sys import math from io import BytesIO, IOBase from fractions import Fraction import collections from itertools import permutations from collections import defaultdict from collections import deque import threadi...
1302609600
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["code\naj\nabacaba\nll\ncodeforces\naaaak\naaaaj\naaaaa\nzf"]
43081557fe2fbac39dd9b72b137b8fb0
NoteThe first test case is explained above.In the second test case, the answer is aj. Indeed, the number of the letter a is equal to $$$1$$$, so 1 will be appended to the code. The number of the letter j is $$$10$$$, so 100 will be appended to the code. The resulting code is 1100.There are no zeros in the third test ca...
Polycarp has a string $$$s$$$ consisting of lowercase Latin letters.He encodes it using the following algorithm.He goes through the letters of the string $$$s$$$ from left to right and for each letter Polycarp considers its number in the alphabet: if the letter number is single-digit number (less than $$$10$$$), then ...
For each test case output the required string $$$s$$$ β€” the string that gives string $$$t$$$ as the result of encoding. It is guaranteed that such a string always exists. It can be shown that such a string is always unique.
The first line of the input contains an integer $$$q$$$ ($$$1 \le q \le 10^4$$$) β€” the number of test cases in the input. The descriptions of the test cases follow. The first line of description of each test case contains one integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 50$$$) β€” the length of the given code. The second line of the ...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
800
train_110.jsonl
a73d134fd2ae61615d3be47d57d4c182
256 megabytes
["9\n\n6\n\n315045\n\n4\n\n1100\n\n7\n\n1213121\n\n6\n\n120120\n\n18\n\n315045615018035190\n\n7\n\n1111110\n\n7\n\n1111100\n\n5\n\n11111\n\n4\n\n2606"]
PASSED
import string q = int(input()) for i in range(q): n = int(input()) str = list(input()) def my_function(x): return x[::-1] str = my_function(str) ans = [] while(len(str)): if int(str[0]) == 0: ans.append(string.ascii_lowercase[int(str[2] + str[1])-1]) del str[0:3] else: ans.appe...
1662993300
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
1 second
["xab", "?", "cacb"]
a51d2e6e321d7db67687a594a2b85e47
NoteConsider the first example. Pattern xab intersects with each of the given patterns. Pattern ??? also intersects with each of the given patterns, but it contains more question signs, hence it is not an optimal answer. Clearly, xab is the optimal answer, because it doesn't contain any question sign. There are a lot o...
Developers often face with regular expression patterns. A pattern is usually defined as a string consisting of characters and metacharacters that sets the rules for your search. These patterns are most often used to check whether a particular string meets the certain rules.In this task, a pattern will be a string consi...
In a single line print the answer to the problem β€” the pattern with the minimal number of signs '?', which intersects with each of the given ones. If there are several answers, print any of them.
The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 105) β€” the number of patterns. Next n lines contain the patterns. It is guaranteed that the patterns can only consist of small English letters and symbols '?'. All patterns are non-empty and have the same length. The total length of all the patterns does not exceed 10...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,200
train_001.jsonl
3a41770ca9acb5ee9aa1c59b19383724
256 megabytes
["2\n?ab\n??b", "2\na\nb", "1\n?a?b"]
PASSED
import sys import itertools WILDCARD = '?' FILL = 'x' def main(): pattern_count = int(sys.stdin.readline()) patterns = itertools.islice(sys.stdin, pattern_count) result = intersect_patterns(p.strip() for p in patterns) print(result) def intersect_patterns(lines): return ''.join(_intersect_patte...
1397837400
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
3 seconds
["1\n2\n3\n3\n4\n4\n7", "0\n0\n0\n0"]
e25d4d7decfe6e0f5994f615a268b3aa
NoteIn the first example: After the first query, the array is $$$a=[0]$$$: you don't need to perform any operations, maximum possible MEX is $$$1$$$. After the second query, the array is $$$a=[0, 1]$$$: you don't need to perform any operations, maximum possible MEX is $$$2$$$. After the third query, the array is $$$...
Recall that MEX of an array is a minimum non-negative integer that does not belong to the array. Examples: for the array $$$[0, 0, 1, 0, 2]$$$ MEX equals to $$$3$$$ because numbers $$$0, 1$$$ and $$$2$$$ are presented in the array and $$$3$$$ is the minimum non-negative integer not presented in the array; for the arr...
Print the answer to the initial problem after each query β€” for the query $$$j$$$ print the maximum value of MEX after first $$$j$$$ queries. Note that queries are dependent (the array changes after each query) but operations are independent between queries.
The first line of the input contains two integers $$$q, x$$$ ($$$1 \le q, x \le 4 \cdot 10^5$$$) β€” the number of queries and the value of $$$x$$$. The next $$$q$$$ lines describe queries. The $$$j$$$-th query consists of one integer $$$y_j$$$ ($$$0 \le y_j \le 10^9$$$) and means that you have to append one element $$$y...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
1,600
train_033.jsonl
06d7e84741d846d6968c4180d9bdf835
256 megabytes
["7 3\n0\n1\n2\n2\n0\n0\n10", "4 3\n1\n2\n1\n2"]
PASSED
#!/usr/bin/env pypy from __future__ import division, print_function from collections import defaultdict, Counter, deque from future_builtins import ascii, filter, hex, map, oct, zip from itertools import imap as map, izip as zip, permutations, combinations, combinations_with_replacement from __builtin__ import xrange a...
1579703700
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["3", "4", "2"]
8cf5d08a319672d9b767d3523eca4df6
NoteIn the first example initially in the bus could be $$$0$$$, $$$1$$$ or $$$2$$$ passengers.In the second example initially in the bus could be $$$1$$$, $$$2$$$, $$$3$$$ or $$$4$$$ passengers.In the third example initially in the bus could be $$$0$$$ or $$$1$$$ passenger.
The busses in Berland are equipped with a video surveillance system. The system records information about changes in the number of passengers in a bus after stops.If $$$x$$$ is the number of passengers in a bus just before the current bus stop and $$$y$$$ is the number of passengers in the bus just after current bus st...
Print the number of possible ways how many people could be in the bus before the first bus stop, if the bus has a capacity equals to $$$w$$$. If the situation is contradictory (i.e. for any initial number of passengers there will be a contradiction), print 0.
The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$w$$$ $$$(1 \le n \le 1\,000, 1 \le w \le 10^{9})$$$ β€” the number of bus stops and the capacity of the bus. The second line contains a sequence $$$a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$$$ $$$(-10^{6} \le a_i \le 10^{6})$$$, where $$$a_i$$$ equals to the number, which has been recorded ...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,400
train_019.jsonl
424f22d64e287927248f09ecc114588c
256 megabytes
["3 5\n2 1 -3", "2 4\n-1 1", "4 10\n2 4 1 2"]
PASSED
n,w=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) l=10e7 h=-10e7 s=0 for i in a: s+=i l=min(s,l) h=max(s,h) x=min(w,w-h)-max(0,-1*l)+1 print(max(0,x))
1582202100
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["68.538461538\n44.538461538", "-93.666666667\n-74.666666667\n-15.666666667"]
2432a746446990ecc2926bf00807a5ee
null
On a number line there are n balls. At time moment 0 for each ball the following data is known: its coordinate xi, speed vi (possibly, negative) and weight mi. The radius of the balls can be ignored.The balls collide elastically, i.e. if two balls weighing m1 and m2 and with speeds v1 and v2 collide, their new speeds w...
Output n numbers β€” coordinates of the balls t seconds after. Output the numbers accurate to at least 4 digits after the decimal point.
The first line contains two integers n and t (1 ≀ n ≀ 10, 0 ≀ t ≀ 100) β€” amount of balls and duration of the process. Then follow n lines, each containing three integers: xi, vi, mi (1 ≀ |vi|, mi ≀ 100, |xi| ≀ 100) β€” coordinate, speed and weight of the ball with index i at time moment 0. It is guaranteed that no two ba...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,000
train_047.jsonl
ffeacc886ae41bce894da2615b06bdf7
256 megabytes
["2 9\n3 4 5\n0 7 8", "3 10\n1 2 3\n4 -5 6\n7 -8 9"]
PASSED
class Ball: def __init__(self, x, v, m): self.v = v self.x = x self.m = m def move(self, time): self.x += self.v * time def collisionTime(self, other): if self.v == other.v: return float("inf") t = - (self.x - other.x) / (self.v - other.v) ...
1286802000
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["9", "56", "30052700"]
9d4caff95ab182055f83c79dd88e599a
NoteIn the first sample, there are $$$16$$$ subarrays of length $$$3$$$. In order of appearance, they are:$$$[1, 2, 3]$$$, $$$[2, 3, 1]$$$, $$$[3, 1, 3]$$$, $$$[1, 3, 2]$$$, $$$[3, 2, 2]$$$, $$$[2, 2, 1]$$$, $$$[2, 1, 3]$$$, $$$[1, 3, 2]$$$, $$$[3, 2, 3]$$$, $$$[2, 3, 1]$$$, $$$[3, 1, 3]$$$, $$$[1, 3, 1]$$$, $$$[3, 1, ...
Let $$$n$$$ be an integer. Consider all permutations on integers $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$ in lexicographic order, and concatenate them into one big sequence $$$p$$$. For example, if $$$n = 3$$$, then $$$p = [1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 3, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1]$$$. The length of this sequence will be $$$n \cdot n!$$$.Let $$$...
Output a single integerΒ β€” the number of subarrays of length $$$n$$$ having sum $$$\frac{n(n+1)}{2}$$$, modulo $$$998244353$$$.
The only line contains one integer $$$n$$$Β ($$$1 \leq n \leq 10^6$$$), as described in the problem statement.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
1,700
train_021.jsonl
57d865d2b645d77c39457b58b89d5b4c
256 megabytes
["3", "4", "10"]
PASSED
n = int(raw_input()) MOD = 998244353 answer = 1 factorial = 1 for i in range(1, n + 1): factorial = (factorial * i) % MOD answer = (i * answer + factorial - i) % MOD print(answer)
1546180500
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["1", "2", "10"]
3858151e51f6c97abe8904628b70ad7f
NoteIn the first test case, there is only one domino, and we need the color of its right cell to be different from the color of its left cell. There is only one way to achieve this.In the second test case, there are only $$$2$$$ such colorings:BB WW and WB WB.
You are given $$$n$$$ dominoes. Each domino has a left and a right cell. Each cell can be colored either black or white. Some cells are already colored, while some aren't yet.The coloring is said to be valid if and only if it is possible to rearrange the dominoes in some order such that for each $$$1 \le i \le n$$$ the...
Print a single integer β€” the answer to the problem.
The first line of the input contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 10^5$$$) β€” the number of dominoes. The next $$$n$$$ lines describe dominoes. Each line contains two characters which represent the left and the right cell. Character B means that the corresponding cell is black, character W means that the cor...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
2,400
train_109.jsonl
a01d005189f62bb6e86b50f7ac01d984
256 megabytes
["1\n?W", "2\n??\nW?", "4\nBB\n??\nW?\n??"]
PASSED
MOD = 998244353 facts = [1] for i in range(1, 100001): facts.append(facts[-1] * i % MOD) def qpow(x, y): ret = 1 b = x while y > 0: if y & 1: ret = ret * b % MOD b = b * b % MOD y >>= 1 return ret def inv(x): return qpow(x, MOD - 2) ...
1639217100
[ "number theory", "math", "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["1 10 0 102 100\n-1\n0 3 100 1 1 2 4\n6 5 10 0 2 3"]
4b512c39e71e34064c820958dde9f4a1
NoteThe first set of input data of the example is analyzed in the main part of the statement.In the second set of input data of the example, it is impossible to assign the positive weights to obtain a given permutation of vertices.
You are given a rooted tree consisting of $$$n$$$ vertices. Vertices are numbered from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$. Any vertex can be the root of a tree.A tree is a connected undirected graph without cycles. A rooted tree is a tree with a selected vertex, which is called the root.The tree is specified by an array of ancestors $...
For each set of input data print the answer on a separate line. If the solution exists, print an array of $$$n$$$ integers $$$w_1, w_2, \dots, w_n$$$, where $$$w_i$$$ is the weight of the edge that leads from $$$b_i$$$ to $$$i$$$. For the root there is no such edge, so use the value $$$w_i=0$$$. For all other vertices,...
The first line of input data contains an integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$) β€” the number of input data sets in the test. Each test case consists of three lines. The first of them contains an integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$). It is the number of vertices in the tree. The second line contains $$$n$$...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
1,500
train_093.jsonl
5e30834226d3c708ee6ab052fff93f7d
256 megabytes
["4\n5\n3 1 3 3 1\n3 1 2 5 4\n3\n1 1 2\n3 1 2\n7\n1 1 2 3 4 5 6\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n6\n4 4 4 4 1 1\n4 2 1 5 6 3"]
PASSED
import io, os import sys from sys import stdin from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from collections import defaultdict, deque, namedtuple from math import gcd, ceil, floor, factorial from itertools import combinations, permutations input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline # input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0,o...
1637850900
[ "trees" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
1 second
["0\n2\n0\n3\n0"]
6aca8c549822adbe96a58aee4b0d4b3f
NoteIn the first test case, the array is good already.In the second test case, one of the possible good arrays is $$$[1, 1, \underline{1}, \underline{1}]$$$ (replaced elements are underlined).In the third test case, the array is good already.In the fourth test case, one of the possible good arrays is $$$[\underline{-2....
An array $$$a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$$$ is good if and only if for every subsegment $$$1 \leq l \leq r \leq n$$$, the following holds: $$$a_l + a_{l + 1} + \ldots + a_r = \frac{1}{2}(a_l + a_r) \cdot (r - l + 1)$$$. You are given an array of integers $$$a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$$$. In one operation, you can replace any one e...
For each test case, print one integer: the minimum number of elements that you need to replace to make the given array good.
The first line of input contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \leq t \leq 100$$$): the number of test cases. Each of the next $$$t$$$ lines contains the description of a test case. In the first line you are given one integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \leq n \leq 70$$$): the number of integers in the array. The second line contains $$...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
1,500
train_101.jsonl
5a93e5ab76d0219b38187402fe3c0ab5
256 megabytes
["5\n4\n1 2 3 4\n4\n1 1 2 2\n2\n0 -1\n6\n3 -2 4 -1 -4 0\n1\n-100"]
PASSED
import sys input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline def gcd(a, b): if a > b: a, b = b, a if b % a==0: return a return gcd(b % a, a) def process(A): n = len(A) if n==1: sys.stdout.write('0\n') return d = {} check = [None for i in range(72**2)] ...
1640792100
[ "geometry", "math" ]
[ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
3 seconds
["NO", "YES"]
732b5f6aeec05b721122e36116c7ab0c
NoteIn the first case, Sam removes all the stones and Jon loses.In second case, the following moves are possible by Sam: In each of these cases, last move can be made by Jon to win the game as follows:
Sam has been teaching Jon the Game of Stones to sharpen his mind and help him devise a strategy to fight the white walkers. The rules of this game are quite simple: The game starts with n piles of stones indexed from 1 to n. The i-th pile contains si stones. The players make their moves alternatively. A move is consid...
Print a single line containing "YES" (without quotes) if Jon wins, otherwise print "NO" (without quotes)
First line consists of a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 106) β€” the number of piles. Each of next n lines contains an integer si (1 ≀ si ≀ 60) β€” the number of stones in i-th pile.
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,100
train_017.jsonl
6f9f32231b090a5d134efff2cb3d6688
256 megabytes
["1\n5", "2\n1\n2"]
PASSED
ans=0 for _ in range(int(input())): ans^=int((8*int(input())+1)**0.5-1)//2 print(['YES', 'NO'][ans>0])
1487606700
[ "games" ]
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["1 1\n6 4"]
2fa3e88688b92c27ad26a23884e26009
NoteIn the first testcase of the sample, $$$GCD(1,1)+LCM(1,1)=1+1=2$$$.In the second testcase of the sample, $$$GCD(6,4)+LCM(6,4)=2+12=14$$$.
You are given a positive integer $$$x$$$. Find any such $$$2$$$ positive integers $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$ such that $$$GCD(a,b)+LCM(a,b)=x$$$.As a reminder, $$$GCD(a,b)$$$ is the greatest integer that divides both $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$. Similarly, $$$LCM(a,b)$$$ is the smallest integer such that both $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$ divi...
For each testcase, output a pair of positive integers $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$ ($$$1 \le a, b \le 10^9)$$$ such that $$$GCD(a,b)+LCM(a,b)=x$$$. It's guaranteed that the solution always exists. If there are several such pairs $$$(a, b)$$$, you can output any of them.
The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ $$$(1 \le t \le 100)$$$ Β β€” the number of testcases. Each testcase consists of one line containing a single integer, $$$x$$$ $$$(2 \le x \le 10^9)$$$.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
800
train_001.jsonl
0ea2cc4bd70562c153c5f7ceb84828e4
256 megabytes
["2\n2\n14"]
PASSED
T = input() for _ in xrange(T): x = input() if x % 2 == 0: print "%d %d" % (x//2, x//2) else: print "1 %d" % (x-1)
1584196500
[ "number theory" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["0.400000000", "0.642857143"]
fb8fbcf3e38457e45a2552bca15a2cf5
NoteLet's assume that we are given string a = a1a2... a|a|, then let's denote the string's length as |a|, and its i-th character β€” as ai.A substring a[l... r] (1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ |a|) of string a is string alal + 1... ar.String a is a substring of string b, if there exists such pair of integers l and r (1 ≀ l ≀ r ≀ |b|), that...
Little Elephant loves Furik and Rubik, who he met in a small city Kremenchug.The Little Elephant has two strings of equal length a and b, consisting only of uppercase English letters. The Little Elephant selects a pair of substrings of equal length β€” the first one from string a, the second one from string b. The choice...
On a single line print a real number β€” the answer to the problem. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error does not exceed 10 - 6.
The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≀ n ≀ 2Β·105) β€” the length of strings a and b. The second line contains string a, the third line contains string b. The strings consist of uppercase English letters only. The length of both strings equals n.
standard output
standard input
Python 2
Python
2,000
train_032.jsonl
85fee5083643132c8b1e894d082b6ab0
256 megabytes
["2\nAB\nBA", "3\nAAB\nCAA"]
PASSED
import sys import copy import os def main(cin): n = int(cin.readline().strip()) a = cin.readline().strip() b = cin.readline().strip() total = 0.0 for i in range(n): total+=(i+1)*(i+1) f = 0.0 s = [0 for i in range(30)] for i in range(n): s[ord(a[i])-ord('A')]+= i+1 f+= s[ord(b[i])-ord('A')] * (n-i) s ...
1342020600
[ "probabilities" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["2", "IMPOSSIBLE"]
77b5bed410d621fb56c2eaebccff5108
NoteFor the first sample, an example of a correct height sequence with a maximum of 2: (0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1).In the second sample the inequality between h7 and h8 does not hold, thus the information is inconsistent.
A tourist hiked along the mountain range. The hike lasted for n days, during each day the tourist noted height above the sea level. On the i-th day height was equal to some integer hi. The tourist pick smooth enough route for his hike, meaning that the between any two consecutive days height changes by at most 1, i.e. ...
If the notes aren't contradictory, print a single integer β€” the maximum possible height value throughout the whole route. If the notes do not correspond to any set of heights, print a single word 'IMPOSSIBLE' (without the quotes).
The first line contains two space-separated numbers, n and m (1 ≀ n ≀ 108, 1 ≀ m ≀ 105)Β β€” the number of days of the hike and the number of notes left in the journal. Next m lines contain two space-separated integers di and hdi (1 ≀ di ≀ n, 0 ≀ hdi ≀ 108)Β β€” the number of the day when the i-th note was made and height on...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,600
train_024.jsonl
32835c190c9d3f4511fc97bd989064f4
256 megabytes
["8 2\n2 0\n7 0", "8 3\n2 0\n7 0\n8 3"]
PASSED
def maxheight(start, end): start_day, start_height = start end_day, end_height = end ddays = end_day - start_day dheight = end_height - start_height xdays = ddays - abs(dheight) if xdays < 0: return -1 else: return xdays // 2 + max(start_height, end_height) im...
1430064000
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["cslnb", "cslnb", "sjfnb", "sjfnb"]
dc225c801f55b8d7b40ebcc71b417edb
NoteIn the first example, Tokitsukaze cannot take any stone, so CSL will win.In the second example, Tokitsukaze can only take a stone from the first pile, and then, even though they have no stone, these two piles will have the same number of stones, which implies CSL will win.In the third example, Tokitsukaze will win....
Tokitsukaze and CSL are playing a little game of stones.In the beginning, there are $$$n$$$ piles of stones, the $$$i$$$-th pile of which has $$$a_i$$$ stones. The two players take turns making moves. Tokitsukaze moves first. On each turn the player chooses a nonempty pile and removes exactly one stone from the pile. A...
Print "sjfnb" (without quotes) if Tokitsukaze will win, or "cslnb" (without quotes) if CSL will win. Note the output characters are case-sensitive.
The first line contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 10^5$$$)Β β€” the number of piles. The second line contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$$$ ($$$0 \le a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n \le 10^9$$$), which mean the $$$i$$$-th pile has $$$a_i$$$ stones.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
1,800
train_001.jsonl
bc8d6485893bdcedcd427ef36d56197e
256 megabytes
["1\n0", "2\n1 0", "2\n2 2", "3\n2 3 1"]
PASSED
from collections import defaultdict FIRST = "sjfnb" SECOND = "cslnb" n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) m = len(set(arr)) if sum(arr) == 0 or arr.count(0) >= 2: print(SECOND) exit() elif m <= n - 2: print(SECOND) exit() elif m == n - 1: d = defaultdict(int) for i in arr: d[i] ...
1562942100
[ "games" ]
[ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["0", "1", "2", "3", "3", "12345678901234567890", "GOTO Vasilisa."]
3060ecad253a2b4d4fac39e91fcd6c95
null
In a far away kingdom lived the King, the Prince, the Shoemaker, the Dressmaker and many other citizens. They lived happily until great trouble came into the Kingdom. The ACMers settled there.Most damage those strange creatures inflicted upon the kingdom was that they loved high precision numbers. As a result, the King...
If the last number of the integer part is not equal to 9, print the rounded-up number without leading zeroes. Otherwise, print the message "GOTO Vasilisa." (without the quotes).
The first line contains a single number to round up β€” the integer part (a non-empty set of decimal digits that do not start with 0 β€” with the exception of a case when the set consists of a single digit β€” in this case 0 can go first), then follows character Β«.Β» (a dot), and then follows the fractional part (any non-empt...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
800
train_003.jsonl
77591e8070f7dfe0343f22b3d30ba52e
256 megabytes
["0.0", "1.49", "1.50", "2.71828182845904523536", "3.14159265358979323846", "12345678901234567890.1", "123456789123456789.999"]
PASSED
import decimal D=decimal.Decimal s = input() place = s.index(".") last = s[place-1] next = s[place+1] #print(last,int(next)<5) if last == "9": #and int(next)>=5: print("GOTO Vasilisa.") #elif last=="9" and int(next)<5: #print("HI") #print(s[:place]) elif last!="9" and int(next)>=5: #pri...
1311346800
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
2 seconds
["3 6\n7 5", "2 9\n6 8", "10 6\n4 5", "9 11\n8 10"]
4cabc6c5dca6e67a355315040deb11a0
NoteThe picture corresponding to the first example: The intersection of two paths is $$$2$$$ (vertices $$$1$$$ and $$$4$$$) and the total length is $$$4 + 3 = 7$$$.The picture corresponding to the second example: The intersection of two paths is $$$2$$$ (vertices $$$3$$$ and $$$4$$$) and the total length is $$$5 + 3 = ...
You are given an undirected unweighted tree consisting of $$$n$$$ vertices.An undirected tree is a connected undirected graph with $$$n - 1$$$ edges.Your task is to choose two pairs of vertices of this tree (all the chosen vertices should be distinct) $$$(x_1, y_1)$$$ and $$$(x_2, y_2)$$$ in such a way that neither $$$...
Print any two pairs of vertices satisfying the conditions described in the problem statement. It is guaranteed that it is possible to choose such pairs for the given tree.
The first line contains an integer $$$n$$$ β€” the number of vertices in the tree ($$$6 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$). Each of the next $$$n - 1$$$ lines describes the edges of the tree. Edge $$$i$$$ is denoted by two integers $$$u_i$$$ and $$$v_i$$$, the labels of vertices it connects ($$$1 \le u_i, v_i \le n$$$, $$$u_i \n...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,500
train_057.jsonl
d7fc06c43f5ac0df38ca31d3ce142708
256 megabytes
["7\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n2 3\n2 4\n4 7", "9\n9 3\n3 5\n1 2\n4 3\n4 7\n1 7\n4 6\n3 8", "10\n6 8\n10 3\n3 7\n5 8\n1 7\n7 2\n2 9\n2 8\n1 4", "11\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n1 5\n1 6\n6 7\n5 8\n5 9\n4 10\n4 11"]
PASSED
import sys n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) edges = [[] for _ in range(n)] for _ in range(n - 1): i, j = tuple(int(k) for k in sys.stdin.readline().split()) i -= 1 j -= 1 edges[i].append(j) edges[j].append(i) # Prunes the graph starting from the vertices with # only 1 edge until we reach a vertex wit...
1540478100
[ "trees" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ]
1 second
["113337\n1337"]
9aabacc9817722dc11335eccac5d65ac
null
The subsequence is a sequence that can be derived from another sequence by deleting some elements without changing the order of the remaining elements.You are given an integer $$$n$$$. You have to find a sequence $$$s$$$ consisting of digits $$$\{1, 3, 7\}$$$ such that it has exactly $$$n$$$ subsequences equal to $$$13...
For the $$$i$$$-th query print one string $$$s_i$$$ ($$$1 \le |s_i| \le 10^5$$$) consisting of digits $$$\{1, 3, 7\}$$$. String $$$s_i$$$ must have exactly $$$n_i$$$ subsequences $$$1337$$$. If there are multiple such strings, print any of them.
The first line contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10$$$) β€” the number of queries. Next $$$t$$$ lines contains a description of queries: the $$$i$$$-th line contains one integer $$$n_i$$$ ($$$1 \le n_i \le 10^9$$$).
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
1,900
train_040.jsonl
51c5581cac1155fb157b78ae2010b466
256 megabytes
["2\n6\n1"]
PASSED
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline from bisect import bisect_right Q = int(input()) Query = [int(input()) for _ in range(Q)] A = [0] for t in range(1, 10**5): A.append(A[-1]+t) for n in Query: NUMs = [] while n: i = bisect_right(A, n) NUMs.append(i) n -= A[i-1] ans = "1" ...
1565188500
[ "math", "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
2 seconds
["YES\n5 6 7 8\n1 2 3 4", "NO", "YES\n1 2 3 4\n5 6 7 8"]
a36fb51b1ebb3552308e578477bdce8f
NotePay attention to the third example: the figures do not necessarily have to be parallel to the coordinate axes.
Little Petya very much likes rectangles and especially squares. Recently he has received 8 points on the plane as a gift from his mother. The points are pairwise distinct. Petya decided to split them into two sets each containing 4 points so that the points from the first set lay at the vertexes of some square and the ...
Print in the first output line "YES" (without the quotes), if the desired partition exists. In the second line output 4 space-separated numbers β€” point indexes from the input, which lie at the vertexes of the square. The points are numbered starting from 1. The numbers can be printed in any order. In the third line pri...
You are given 8 pairs of integers, a pair per line β€” the coordinates of the points Petya has. The absolute value of all coordinates does not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that no two points coincide.
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,600
train_059.jsonl
e39eddae0688acafb6355f57cc705c06
256 megabytes
["0 0\n10 11\n10 0\n0 11\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2", "0 0\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n5 5\n6 6\n7 7", "0 0\n4 4\n4 0\n0 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 2\n2 1"]
PASSED
from itertools import permutations as p l = [list(map(int, input().split())) + [_] for _ in range(1, 9)] def dist(a, b): return (a[0] - b[0]) ** 2 + (a[1] - b[1]) ** 2 def rect(a, b, c, d): return dist(a, b) == dist(c, d) and dist(a, c) == dist(b, d) and dist(a, d) == dist(b, c) and dist(a, b) * dist(b, c) !...
1323443100
[ "geometry", "math" ]
[ 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["-1\n1\n2\n1\n2\n36"]
f3e413954c9c02520fd25bd2cba4747e
NoteIn the third case, $$$4100 = 2050 + 2050$$$.In the fifth case, $$$22550 = 20500 + 2050$$$.
A number is called 2050-number if it is $$$2050$$$, $$$20500$$$, ..., ($$$2050 \cdot 10^k$$$ for integer $$$k \ge 0$$$).Given a number $$$n$$$, you are asked to represent $$$n$$$ as the sum of some (not necessarily distinct) 2050-numbers. Compute the minimum number of 2050-numbers required for that.
For each test case, output the minimum number of 2050-numbers in one line. If $$$n$$$ cannot be represented as the sum of 2050-numbers, output $$$-1$$$ instead.
The first line contains a single integer $$$T$$$ ($$$1\le T\leq 1\,000$$$) denoting the number of test cases. The only line of each test case contains a single integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1\le n\le 10^{18}$$$) denoting the number to be represented.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3-64
Python
800
train_101.jsonl
0ec72625a943261675a4690af2d46e07
256 megabytes
["6\n205\n2050\n4100\n20500\n22550\n25308639900"]
PASSED
for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) a = n//2050 if n%2050 != 0: print(-1) continue sum = 0 for i in str(a): sum += int(i) if sum: print(sum) else: print(-1)
1619188500
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["YES\n1 3\n3 2\n2 4", "NO", "NO"]
531746ba8d93a76d5bdf4bab67d9ba19
NotePossible tree from the first example. Dotted lines show edges you need to remove to get appropriate pairs.
Monocarp has drawn a tree (an undirected connected acyclic graph) and then has given each vertex an index. All indices are distinct numbers from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$. For every edge $$$e$$$ of this tree, Monocarp has written two numbers: the maximum indices of the vertices of the two components formed if the edge $$$e$$$...
If there is no such tree that can produce the given list of pairs, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line and the edges of the tree in the next $$$n - 1$$$ lines. Each of the last $$$n - 1$$$ lines should contain two integers $$$x_i$$$ and $$$y_i$$$ ($$$1 \le x_i, y_i \le ...
The first line contains one integer $$$n$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 1\,000$$$)Β β€” the number of vertices in the tree. Each of the next $$$n-1$$$ lines contains two integers $$$a_i$$$ and $$$b_i$$$ each ($$$1 \le a_i &lt; b_i \le n$$$)Β β€” the maximal indices of vertices in the components formed if the $$$i$$$-th edge is removed.
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
1,900
train_040.jsonl
5ca19367e9cafe4857ecad9cf174b3dc
256 megabytes
["4\n3 4\n1 4\n3 4", "3\n1 3\n1 3", "3\n1 2\n2 3"]
PASSED
n = input() flag = 0 freq = [0] * (n + 1) for i in xrange(n - 1): a, b = map(int, raw_input().strip().split()) if b != n: flag = 1 break freq[a] += 1 if flag: print "NO" exit() tree = [0] * n tree[0] = n free = 0 freeptr = 1 fillptr = 0 for u in xrange(n - 1, 0, -1): if ...
1537094100
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["1", "4"]
1a73bda2b9c2038d6ddf39918b90da61
NoteIn the first sample we can add number 9 to array (10, 20, 30). The resulting array (9, 10, 20, 30) will have a median in position , that is, 10.In the second sample you should add numbers 4, 5, 5, 5. The resulting array has median equal to 4.
A median in an array with the length of n is an element which occupies position number after we sort the elements in the non-decreasing order (the array elements are numbered starting with 1). A median of an array (2, 6, 1, 2, 3) is the number 2, and a median of array (0, 96, 17, 23) β€” the number 17.We define an expre...
Print the only integer β€” the minimum number of elements Petya needs to add to the array so that its median equals x.
The first input line contains two space-separated integers n and x (1 ≀ n ≀ 500, 1 ≀ x ≀ 105) β€” the initial array's length and the required median's value. The second line contains n space-separated numbers β€” the initial array. The elements of the array are integers from 1 to 105. The array elements are not necessarily...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,500
train_002.jsonl
b2490614a4d65c002dc6da8d2a095df7
256 megabytes
["3 10\n10 20 30", "3 4\n1 2 3"]
PASSED
n, x = (int(x) for x in input().split()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] hasx = False for ai in a: if ai == x: hasx = True val = 0 if not hasx: a.append(x) val = 1 a = sorted(a) while a[(len(a) - 1) // 2] != x: val += 1 if a[len(a) // 2] > x: a.insert(0, 0) else: a....
1332516600
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["YES", "NO", "YES"]
8ab4db92e595b6a0a4c020693c5f2b24
NoteIn the first sample, one can act in the following way: Swap second and third columns. Now the table is 1Β 2Β 3Β 4 1Β 4Β 3Β 2 In the second row, swap the second and the fourth elements. Now the table is 1Β 2Β 3Β 4 1Β 2Β 3Β 4
You are given a table consisting of n rows and m columns.Numbers in each row form a permutation of integers from 1 to m.You are allowed to pick two elements in one row and swap them, but no more than once for each row. Also, no more than once you are allowed to pick two columns and swap them. Thus, you are allowed to p...
If there is a way to obtain the identity permutation in each row by following the given rules, print "YES" (without quotes) in the only line of the output. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
The first line of the input contains two integers n and m (1 ≀ n, m ≀ 20)Β β€” the number of rows and the number of columns in the given table. Each of next n lines contains m integersΒ β€” elements of the table. It's guaranteed that numbers in each line form a permutation of integers from 1 to m.
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,500
train_019.jsonl
caa3a3a49a0472c997520b68c756d73a
256 megabytes
["2 4\n1 3 2 4\n1 3 4 2", "4 4\n1 2 3 4\n2 3 4 1\n3 4 1 2\n4 1 2 3", "3 6\n2 1 3 4 5 6\n1 2 4 3 5 6\n1 2 3 4 6 5"]
PASSED
import sys, re, itertools rai=lambda x:list(map(int, x.split())) def pm(a): for l in a: print(l) print() _use_stdin = True if _use_stdin: inp = sys.stdin else: inp = open("input.txt", "r") ls = inp.read().splitlines() n, m = rai(ls[0]) a = [rai(l) for l in ls[1:]] b = list(range(1,m+1)) c = [] d...
1475928900
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["48\n4"]
fe9b1527571ea37f402512ac378dee13
null
We guessed some integer number $$$x$$$. You are given a list of almost all its divisors. Almost all means that there are all divisors except $$$1$$$ and $$$x$$$ in the list.Your task is to find the minimum possible integer $$$x$$$ that can be the guessed number, or say that the input data is contradictory and it is imp...
For each query print the answer to it. If the input data in the query is contradictory and it is impossible to find such number $$$x$$$ that the given list of divisors is the list of almost all its divisors, print -1. Otherwise print the minimum possible $$$x$$$.
The first line of the input contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 25$$$) β€” the number of queries. Then $$$t$$$ queries follow. The first line of the query contains one integer $$$n$$$ ($$$1 \le n \le 300$$$) β€” the number of divisors in the list. The second line of the query contains $$$n$$$ integers $$$d_1, d_2,...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 3
Python
1,600
train_005.jsonl
413ceadb9fc42985f9f5ddd8107d4bb0
256 megabytes
["2\n8\n8 2 12 6 4 24 16 3\n1\n2"]
PASSED
from bisect import bisect_right as br from bisect import bisect_left as bl from collections import * from itertools import * import functools import sys from math import * from decimal import * from copy import * getcontext().prec = 30 MAX = sys.maxsize MAXN = 10**6+10 MOD = 10**9+7 def isprime(n): n = abs(int(n)) ...
1557844500
[ "number theory", "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["aad", "daab", "-1", "abczaa"]
a1739619b5ee88e22ae31f4d72bed90a
NoteIn the first sample the given string s is the sought one, consequently, we do not need to change the letter order there.
Everything got unclear to us in a far away constellation Tau Ceti. Specifically, the Taucetians choose names to their children in a very peculiar manner.Two young parents abac and bbad think what name to give to their first-born child. They decided that the name will be the permutation of letters of string s. To keep u...
Print the sought name or -1 if it doesn't exist.
The first line contains a non-empty string s (1 ≀ |s| ≀ 5000), where |s| is its length. The second line contains a non-empty string t (1 ≀ |t| ≀ 5000), where |t| is its length. Both strings consist of lowercase Latin letters.
standard output
standard input
Python 2
Python
1,900
train_058.jsonl
d2f4ac013460c143026454730cbd9230
256 megabytes
["aad\naac", "abad\nbob", "abc\ndefg", "czaaab\nabcdef"]
PASSED
a = raw_input() b = raw_input() c = {} for i in xrange(26): c[chr(i + 97)] = 0 for i in xrange(len(a)): c[a[i]] += 1 pref = '' ans = chr(255) for i in xrange(min(len(a), len(b))): j = chr(ord(b[i]) + 1) while j <= 'z' and c[j] == 0: j = chr(ord(j) + 1) if j <= 'z': suff = j c[j] -= 1 for ch, num in sorted(...
1335078000
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
2 seconds
["6", "150352234", "1"]
385ac4db5b0e7613b03fb4f1044367dd
NoteHere are all the distinct strings for the first example. The chosen letters 'a' and 'b' are there just to show that the characters in $$$A$$$ are different. "aaa" "aab" = "baa" "aba" "abb" = "bba" "bab" "bbb"
Consider some set of distinct characters $$$A$$$ and some string $$$S$$$, consisting of exactly $$$n$$$ characters, where each character is present in $$$A$$$.You are given an array of $$$m$$$ integers $$$b$$$ ($$$b_1 &lt; b_2 &lt; \dots &lt; b_m$$$). You are allowed to perform the following move on the string $$$S$$$:...
Print a single integer β€” the number of distinct strings of length $$$n$$$ with characters from set $$$A$$$ modulo $$$998244353$$$.
The first line contains three integers $$$n$$$, $$$m$$$ and $$$|A|$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 10^9$$$, $$$1 \le m \le min(\frac n 2, 2 \cdot 10^5)$$$, $$$1 \le |A| \le 10^9$$$) β€” the length of the strings, the size of the array $$$b$$$ and the size of the set $$$A$$$, respectively. The second line contains $$$m$$$ integers $$$...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
2,300
train_001.jsonl
25823da0147cebf9b01a2e9dad63a68f
256 megabytes
["3 1 2\n1", "9 2 26\n2 3", "12 3 1\n2 5 6"]
PASSED
n,m,a=map(int,input().split()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(m): if i==0: diffs=[b[0]] else: diffs.append(b[i]-b[i-1]) powers=[a%998244353] for i in range(30): powers.append(powers[-1]**2%998244353) def power(x,y,binpowers): prod=1 bits=bin(y)[2:] bits=bits[::-1...
1539269400
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]
2 seconds
["50", "119.4"]
6421a81f85a53a0c8c63fbc32750f77f
NoteIn the first sample the speeds of the impulses are equal, so both of their meetings occur exactly in the middle of the corridor.
Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length l. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the enemy. We know that the impulse of Harry's magic spell flies at a speed of p meters per second, and the...
Print a single real numberΒ β€” the distance from the end of the corridor, where Harry is located, to the place of the second meeting of the spell impulses. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error will not exceed 10 - 4. Namely: let's assume that your answer equals a, and the answer of th...
The first line of the input contains a single integer l (1 ≀ l ≀ 1 000)Β β€” the length of the corridor where the fight takes place. The second line contains integer p, the third line contains integer q (1 ≀ p, q ≀ 500)Β β€” the speeds of magical impulses for Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named, respectively.
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
900
train_024.jsonl
34651dcd5e51ba9ffb9d79d3a51843d7
256 megabytes
["100\n50\n50", "199\n60\n40"]
PASSED
l=int(input()) p=int(input()) q=int(input()) print(l * p / float(p + q))
1445763600
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
3 seconds
["3\n8 7 9 10 5 6 1 2 3 4", "2\n8 7 10 9 5 6 4 3 2 1", "20\n2 1"]
a375cfcfab66bedb13e3f6f5549cc613
NoteIn the first example the following pairs of pearls are combined: $$$(7, 9)$$$, $$$(10, 5)$$$, $$$(6, 1)$$$, $$$(2, 3)$$$ and $$$(4, 8)$$$. The beauties of connections equal correspondingly: $$$3$$$, $$$3$$$, $$$3$$$, $$$20$$$, $$$20$$$.The following drawing shows this construction.
Johnny's younger sister Megan had a birthday recently. Her brother has bought her a box signed as "Your beautiful necklaceΒ β€” do it yourself!". It contains many necklace parts and some magic glue. The necklace part is a chain connecting two pearls. Color of each pearl can be defined by a non-negative integer. The magic ...
The first line should contain a single integer $$$b$$$ denoting the maximum possible beauty of a necklace built from all given parts. The following line should contain $$$2n$$$ distinct integers $$$p_i$$$ $$$(1 \leq p_i \leq 2n)$$$Β β€” the indices of initial pearls in the order in which they appear on a cycle. Indices of...
The first line contains $$$n$$$ $$$(1 \leq n \leq 5 \cdot 10^5)$$$Β β€” the number of necklace parts in the box. Each of the next $$$n$$$ lines contains two integers $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$ $$$(0 \leq a, b &lt; 2^{20})$$$, which denote colors of pearls presented in the necklace parts. Pearls in the $$$i$$$-th line have indice...
standard output
standard input
PyPy 2
Python
2,500
train_058.jsonl
25d80f4a99574ae9ee6447102525bd6b
512 megabytes
["5\n13 11\n11 1\n3 5\n17 1\n9 27", "5\n13 11\n11 1\n3 5\n17 1\n7 29", "1\n1 1"]
PASSED
import sys range = xrange input = raw_input def eulerian_cycle(coupl, V): for c in coupl: if len(c) & 1: return None m = len(V) >> 1 found = [0]*m cycle = [] stack = [0] while stack: eind = stack.pop() if eind < 0: eind = ~eind c...
1591281300
[ "graphs" ]
[ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
2 seconds
["YES\nNO\nYES\nYES"]
5b1f33228a58d9e14bc9479767532c25
NoteIn the first example, Monocarp can spend one coin to upgrade weapon (damage will be equal to $$$5$$$), then health during battle will change as follows: $$$(h_C, h_M) = (25, 9) \rightarrow (25, 4) \rightarrow (5, 4) \rightarrow (5, -1)$$$. The battle ended with Monocarp's victory.In the second example, Monocarp has...
Monocarp is playing a computer game. In this game, his character fights different monsters.A fight between a character and a monster goes as follows. Suppose the character initially has health $$$h_C$$$ and attack $$$d_C$$$; the monster initially has health $$$h_M$$$ and attack $$$d_M$$$. The fight consists of several ...
For each test case, print YES if it is possible to slay the monster by optimally choosing the upgrades. Otherwise, print NO.
The first line contains one integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 5 \cdot 10^4$$$) β€” the number of test cases. Each test case consists of three lines: The first line contains two integers $$$h_C$$$ and $$$d_C$$$ ($$$1 \le h_C \le 10^{15}$$$; $$$1 \le d_C \le 10^9$$$) β€” the character's health and attack; The second line conta...
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,100
train_104.jsonl
7e9210984adc3d1498b25f25fc0e583d
256 megabytes
["4\n25 4\n9 20\n1 1 10\n25 4\n12 20\n1 1 10\n100 1\n45 2\n0 4 10\n9 2\n69 2\n4 2 7"]
PASSED
n = int(input()) for _ in range(n): value = "NO" hc, ac = list(map(int, input().split())) hm, am = list(map(int, input().split())) k,w,a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(0,k+1): y = ac + (k-i)*w x = hc + i*a if(x + am - 1)//am >= (hm + y - 1)//y: ...
1643639700
[ "math" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
1 second
["hell no", "abacaba", "asd fasd f"]
436c00c832de8df739fc391f2ed6dac4
null
Beroffice text editor has a wide range of features that help working with text. One of the features is an automatic search for typos and suggestions of how to fix them.Beroffice works only with small English letters (i.e. with 26 letters from a to z). Beroffice thinks that a word is typed with a typo if there are three...
Print the given word without any changes if there are no typos. If there is at least one typo in the word, insert the minimum number of spaces into the word so that each of the resulting words doesn't have any typos. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
The only line contains a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. The length of the word is between 1 and 3000 letters.
standard output
standard input
Python 3
Python
1,500
train_003.jsonl
81c91eaa2e6aaaf750b74806032f632f
256 megabytes
["hellno", "abacaba", "asdfasdf"]
PASSED
q = ['q','w','r','t','p','s','d','f','y','g','h','j','k','l','z','x','c','v','b','n','m'] s = input() if(len(s)<3): print(s) else: a=s[0] b=s[1] print(s[:2],end='') for i in range(2,len(s)): if(s[i] in q and a in q and b in q and not(a==b and b==s[i])): print(' '+s[i],end='') ...
1505653500
[ "strings" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ]