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408
B
Garland
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Once little Vasya read an article in a magazine on how to make beautiful handmade garland from colored paper. Vasya immediately went to the store and bought *n* colored sheets of paper, the area of each sheet is 1 square meter. The garland must consist of exactly *m* pieces of colored paper of arbitrary area, each pie...
The first line contains a non-empty sequence of *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) small English letters ("a"..."z"). Each letter means that Vasya has a sheet of paper of the corresponding color. The second line contains a non-empty sequence of *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1000) small English letters that correspond to the colors of the ...
Print an integer that is the maximum possible total area of the pieces of paper in the garland Vasya wants to get or -1, if it is impossible to make the garland from the sheets he's got. It is guaranteed that the answer is always an integer.
[ "aaabbac\naabbccac\n", "a\nz\n" ]
[ "6\n", "-1" ]
In the first test sample Vasya can make an garland of area 6: he can use both sheets of color *b*, three (but not four) sheets of color *a* and cut a single sheet of color *c* in three, for example, equal pieces. Vasya can use the resulting pieces to make a garland of area 6. In the second test sample Vasya cannot mak...
1,000
[ { "input": "aaabbac\naabbccac", "output": "6" }, { "input": "a\nz", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "r\nr", "output": "1" }, { "input": "stnsdn\nndnndsn", "output": "4" }, { "input": "yqfqfp\ntttwtqq", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "zzbbrrtrtzr\ntbbtrrrzr"...
1,560,943,937
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
21
170
1,740,800
from collections import Counter c1 = Counter(input()) c2 = Counter(input()) count = 0 for ch in c2: if ch not in c1: print(-1) exit() else: count += min(c1[ch], c2[ch]) print(count)
Title: Garland Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once little Vasya read an article in a magazine on how to make beautiful handmade garland from colored paper. Vasya immediately went to the store and bought *n* colored sheets of paper, the area of each sheet is 1 square meter....
```python from collections import Counter c1 = Counter(input()) c2 = Counter(input()) count = 0 for ch in c2: if ch not in c1: print(-1) exit() else: count += min(c1[ch], c2[ch]) print(count) ```
3
217
A
Ice Skating
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "dsu", "graphs" ]
null
null
Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed that in this way it's impossible to get from some snow drifts to some other by any sequence of moves...
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of snow drifts. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=1000) — the coordinates of the *i*-th snow drift. Note that the north direction coinсides with the direction of *Oy* ...
Output the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created in order for Bajtek to be able to reach any snow drift from any other one.
[ "2\n2 1\n1 2\n", "2\n2 1\n4 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n2 1\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 1\n4 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "24\n171 35\n261 20\n4 206\n501 446\n961 912\n581 748\n946 978\n463 514\n841 889\n341 466\n842 967\n54 102\n235 261\n925 889\n682 672\n623 636\n268 94\n635 710\n474 510\n697 794\n586 663\n182...
1,673,129,265
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
76
92
0
def dfs(n): n[2] = True for s in a: if not s[2] and (n[0] == s[0] or n[1] == s[1]): dfs(s) n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) a.append([x, y, False]) rj = 0 for i in a: if not i[2]: rj += 1 dfs(i) print(rj-1) ...
Title: Ice Skating Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed tha...
```python def dfs(n): n[2] = True for s in a: if not s[2] and (n[0] == s[0] or n[1] == s[1]): dfs(s) n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) a.append([x, y, False]) rj = 0 for i in a: if not i[2]: rj += 1 dfs(i) print(rj-1) ...
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,480,491,666
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
62
0
a = list(input()) b = list(input()) n = len(b) l = [] for i in range(n): if a[i] != b[i]: l.append("1") else: l.append("0") print(''.join(l))
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python a = list(input()) b = list(input()) n = len(b) l = [] for i in range(n): if a[i] != b[i]: l.append("1") else: l.append("0") print(''.join(l)) ```
3.9845
986
D
Perfect Encoding
PROGRAMMING
3,100
[ "fft", "math" ]
null
null
You are working as an analyst in a company working on a new system for big data storage. This system will store $n$ different objects. Each object should have a unique ID. To create the system, you choose the parameters of the system — integers $m \ge 1$ and $b_{1}, b_{2}, \ldots, b_{m}$. With these parameters an ID o...
In the only line of input there is one positive integer $n$. The length of the decimal representation of $n$ is no greater than $1.5 \cdot 10^{6}$. The integer does not contain leading zeros.
Print one number — minimal value of $\sum_{i=1}^{m} b_{i}$.
[ "36\n", "37\n", "12345678901234567890123456789\n" ]
[ "10\n", "11\n", "177\n" ]
none
2,500
[ { "input": "36", "output": "10" }, { "input": "37", "output": "11" }, { "input": "12345678901234567890123456789", "output": "177" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "3" }, { "input...
1,596,632,553
3,753
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
140
20,172,800
n=int(input()) ans=-1 def pow(a,b): ret=1 while b>0: if b%2==1: ret*=a b//=2 a*=a return ret def calc(k): ok=len(str(k))*3 ng=-1 while ok-ng>1: mid=(ok+ng)//2 if pow(3,mid)>=k: ok=mid else: ...
Title: Perfect Encoding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are working as an analyst in a company working on a new system for big data storage. This system will store $n$ different objects. Each object should have a unique ID. To create the system, you choose the paramete...
```python n=int(input()) ans=-1 def pow(a,b): ret=1 while b>0: if b%2==1: ret*=a b//=2 a*=a return ret def calc(k): ok=len(str(k))*3 ng=-1 while ok-ng>1: mid=(ok+ng)//2 if pow(3,mid)>=k: ok=mid else: ...
0
753
A
Santa Claus and Candies
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dp", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children. What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer number of candies. Santa Class wants to give all *n* candies he has.
The only line contains positive integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of candies Santa Claus has.
Print to the first line integer number *k* — maximal number of kids which can get candies. Print to the second line *k* distinct integer numbers: number of candies for each of *k* kid. The sum of *k* printed numbers should be exactly *n*. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
[ "5\n", "9\n", "2\n" ]
[ "2\n2 3\n", "3\n3 5 1\n", "1\n2 \n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2\n1 4 " }, { "input": "9", "output": "3\n1 2 6 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "2\n1 2 " }, { "input": "1000", "output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ...
1,560,535,528
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
109
0
n = int(input()) res = [] s = 0 for i in range(1, 10000): if s + i < n: res.append(i) s += i else: el = n - s while el in res: s -= res[-1] res = res[:-1] el = n - s res.append(n - s) break print(len(res)) pr...
Title: Santa Claus and Candies Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children. What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer n...
```python n = int(input()) res = [] s = 0 for i in range(1, 10000): if s + i < n: res.append(i) s += i else: el = n - s while el in res: s -= res[-1] res = res[:-1] el = n - s res.append(n - s) break print(len...
3
729
B
Spotlights
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
Theater stage is a rectangular field of size *n*<=×<=*m*. The director gave you the stage's plan which actors will follow. For each cell it is stated in the plan if there would be an actor in this cell or not. You are to place a spotlight on the stage in some good position. The spotlight will project light in one of t...
The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the plan. The next *n* lines contain *m* integers, 0 or 1 each — the description of the plan. Integer 1, means there will be an actor in the corresponding cell, while 0 means the cell ...
Print one integer — the number of good positions for placing the spotlight.
[ "2 4\n0 1 0 0\n1 0 1 0\n", "4 4\n0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n0 1 0 0\n" ]
[ "9\n", "20\n" ]
In the first example the following positions are good: 1. the (1, 1) cell and right direction; 1. the (1, 1) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and left direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 4) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 4\n0 1 0 0\n1 0 1 0", "output": "9" }, { "input": "4 4\n0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n0 1 0 0", "output": "20" }, { "input": "1 5\n1 1 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "20" }, { "input": "3 ...
1,479,635,258
2,558
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
PRETESTS
6
1,000
5,836,800
n, m = map(int, input().split()) s = [[] for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): s[i] = list(map(int, input().split())) answer = 0 for i in range(n): cur = 0 if (s[i][0] == 1): cur += 1 for j in range(1, m): if (s[i][j] == 0 and cur == 1): answer += 1 if (s[...
Title: Spotlights Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Theater stage is a rectangular field of size *n*<=×<=*m*. The director gave you the stage's plan which actors will follow. For each cell it is stated in the plan if there would be an actor in this cell or not. You are to pl...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) s = [[] for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): s[i] = list(map(int, input().split())) answer = 0 for i in range(n): cur = 0 if (s[i][0] == 1): cur += 1 for j in range(1, m): if (s[i][j] == 0 and cur == 1): answer += 1 ...
0
803
B
Distances to Zero
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
You are given the array of integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For each element find the distance to the nearest zero (to the element which equals to zero). There is at least one zero element in the given array.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — length of the array *a*. The second line contains integer elements of the array separated by single spaces (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print the sequence *d*0,<=*d*1,<=...,<=*d**n*<=-<=1, where *d**i* is the difference of indices between *i* and nearest *j* such that *a**j*<==<=0. It is possible that *i*<==<=*j*.
[ "9\n2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4\n", "5\n0 1 2 3 4\n", "7\n5 6 0 1 -2 3 4\n" ]
[ "2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 ", "0 1 2 3 4 ", "2 1 0 1 2 3 4 " ]
none
0
[ { "input": "9\n2 1 0 3 0 0 3 2 4", "output": "2 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 3 " }, { "input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4", "output": "0 1 2 3 4 " }, { "input": "7\n5 6 0 1 -2 3 4", "output": "2 1 0 1 2 3 4 " }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0 " }, { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "0 0 " ...
1,567,178,994
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
164
451
23,040,000
# 803B import collections def do(): N = int(input()) nums = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] q = collections.deque() seen = [0] * N res = [float('inf')] * N for i,n in enumerate(nums): if n == 0: q.append((i, 0)) seen[i] = 1 while q: cur, dis = q.p...
Title: Distances to Zero Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given the array of integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For each element find the distance to the nearest zero (to the element which equals to zero). There is at least one zero element in the give...
```python # 803B import collections def do(): N = int(input()) nums = [int(i) for i in input().split(" ")] q = collections.deque() seen = [0] * N res = [float('inf')] * N for i,n in enumerate(nums): if n == 0: q.append((i, 0)) seen[i] = 1 while q: cur,...
3
626
B
Cards
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "dp", "math" ]
null
null
Catherine has a deck of *n* cards, each of which is either red, green, or blue. As long as there are at least two cards left, she can do one of two actions: - take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with different colors and exchange them for a new card of the third color; - take any two (not necessarily adja...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the total number of cards. The next line contains a string *s* of length *n* — the colors of the cards. *s* contains only the characters 'B', 'G', and 'R', representing blue, green, and red, respectively.
Print a single string of up to three characters — the possible colors of the final card (using the same symbols as the input) in alphabetical order.
[ "2\nRB\n", "3\nGRG\n", "5\nBBBBB\n" ]
[ "G\n", "BR\n", "B\n" ]
In the first sample, Catherine has one red card and one blue card, which she must exchange for a green card. In the second sample, Catherine has two green cards and one red card. She has two options: she can exchange the two green cards for a green card, then exchange the new green card and the red card for a blue car...
750
[ { "input": "2\nRB", "output": "G" }, { "input": "3\nGRG", "output": "BR" }, { "input": "5\nBBBBB", "output": "B" }, { "input": "1\nR", "output": "R" }, { "input": "200\nBBRGRRBBRGGGBGBGBGRRGRGRGRBGRGRRBBGRGBGRRGRRRGGBBRGBGBGBRBBBBBBBGGBRGGRRRGGRGBGBGGBRRRRBRRRBRBB...
1,604,686,279
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
46
156
0
from sys import stdin, stdout n=int(stdin.readline()) s=stdin.readline()[:-1] c1=0 c2=0 c3=0 for i in s: if i=='R': c1+=1 elif i=='B': c2+=1 else: c3+=1 if (c1>0 and c2>0 and c3>0) or (c1>1 and c2>1) or (c1>1 and c3>1) or (c2>1 and c3>1): print('BGR') elif c1>0: if c2>1: print('GR') elif...
Title: Cards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Catherine has a deck of *n* cards, each of which is either red, green, or blue. As long as there are at least two cards left, she can do one of two actions: - take any two (not necessarily adjacent) cards with different colors...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout n=int(stdin.readline()) s=stdin.readline()[:-1] c1=0 c2=0 c3=0 for i in s: if i=='R': c1+=1 elif i=='B': c2+=1 else: c3+=1 if (c1>0 and c2>0 and c3>0) or (c1>1 and c2>1) or (c1>1 and c3>1) or (c2>1 and c3>1): print('BGR') elif c1>0: if c2>1: print('G...
3
721
A
One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers repr...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row. The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
[ "3\nBBW\n", "5\nBWBWB\n", "4\nWWWW\n", "4\nBBBB\n", "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n" ]
[ "1\n2 ", "3\n1 1 1 ", "0\n", "1\n4 ", "3\n4 1 3 " ]
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement.
500
[ { "input": "3\nBBW", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "5\nBWBWB", "output": "3\n1 1 1 " }, { "input": "4\nWWWW", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\nBBBB", "output": "1\n4 " }, { "input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW", "output": "3\n4 1 3 " }, { "input": "1\nB", ...
1,619,398,150
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
0
string = input() count = 0 for x in string: if x == 'B': count += 1 else: print(count, end=' ') count = 0
Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the...
```python string = input() count = 0 for x in string: if x == 'B': count += 1 else: print(count, end=' ') count = 0 ```
0
119
A
Epic Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take...
The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile.
If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes).
[ "3 5 9\n", "1 1 100\n" ]
[ "0", "1" ]
The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b...
500
[ { "input": "3 5 9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "23 12 16", "output": "1" }, { "input": "95 26 29", "output": "1" }, { "input": "73 32 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "inpu...
1,685,030,931
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
0
2,000
0
def gcd(a, b): return a if a == 0 else gcd(b % a, a) a, b, n = map(int, input().split()) flag1 = 0 val = 0 while n > 0: if flag1 == 0: # This is for Simon val = gcd(a, n) n -= val flag1 = 1 else: # This is for Antisimon val = gcd(b, n) ...
Title: Epic Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* sto...
```python def gcd(a, b): return a if a == 0 else gcd(b % a, a) a, b, n = map(int, input().split()) flag1 = 0 val = 0 while n > 0: if flag1 == 0: # This is for Simon val = gcd(a, n) n -= val flag1 = 1 else: # This is for Antisimon val = gcd(b, ...
0
538
B
Quasi Binary
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "constructive algorithms", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not. You are given a positive integer *n*. Represent it as a sum of minimum number of quasibinary numbers.
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
In the first line print a single integer *k* — the minimum number of numbers in the representation of number *n* as a sum of quasibinary numbers. In the second line print *k* numbers — the elements of the sum. All these numbers should be quasibinary according to the definition above, their sum should equal *n*. Do not...
[ "9\n", "32\n" ]
[ "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 \n", "3\n10 11 11 \n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "9", "output": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 " }, { "input": "32", "output": "3\n10 11 11 " }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "415", "output": "5\n1 101 101 101 111 " }, { "input": "10011", "output": "1\n10011 " }, { "input": "10201...
1,447,829,659
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
62
0
n=input().rstrip() ans=[] while n!="0": sub="" for i in n: if int(i)>=1: sub+='1' else: sub+='0' ans.append(sub) n=str(int(n)-int(sub)) print(len(ans)) print(*ans)
Title: Quasi Binary Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not. You are given a positive integer *n*. Repr...
```python n=input().rstrip() ans=[] while n!="0": sub="" for i in n: if int(i)>=1: sub+='1' else: sub+='0' ans.append(sub) n=str(int(n)-int(sub)) print(len(ans)) print(*ans) ```
3
443
A
Anton and Letters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line. Unfortunately, from time to ti...
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
[ "{a, b, c}\n", "{b, a, b, a}\n", "{}\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "{a, b, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{b, a, b, a}", "output": "2" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, c, b, b}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, b}", "o...
1,692,772,326
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
77
0
# Input the set of letters as a string letters_set = input() # Extract the letters between the brackets and split them letters = letters_set[1:-1].split(", ") # Create a set to store distinct letters distinct_letters = set(letters) # Print the number of distinct letters print(len(distinct_letters))
Title: Anton and Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi...
```python # Input the set of letters as a string letters_set = input() # Extract the letters between the brackets and split them letters = letters_set[1:-1].split(", ") # Create a set to store distinct letters distinct_letters = set(letters) # Print the number of distinct letters print(len(distinct_letters...
0
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Leha decided to move to a quiet town Vičkopolis, because he was tired by living in Bankopolis. Upon arrival he immediately began to expand his network of hacked computers. During the week Leha managed to get access to *n* computers throughout the town. Incidentally all the computers, which were hacked by Leha, lie on t...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) denoting the number of hacked computers. The second line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109) denoting the coordinates of hacked computers. It is guaranteed that all *x**i* are distinct.
Print a single integer — the required sum modulo 109<=+<=7.
[ "2\n4 7\n", "3\n4 3 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "9\n" ]
There are three non-empty subsets in the first sample test:<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/02b2d12556dad85f1c6c6912786eb87d4be2ea17.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/22f6a537962c...
0
[ { "input": "2\n4 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n4 3 1", "output": "9" }, { "input": "20\n8 11 13 19 21 34 36 44 57 58 61 63 76 78 79 81 85 86 90 95", "output": "83396599" }, { "input": "20\n1 8 9 12 15 17 18 24 30 33 36 41 53 54 59 62 64 66 72 73", "output": "6805914...
1,495,328,440
2,147,483,647
Python 3
MEMORY_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
5
1,122
268,390,400
from itertools import * n = int(input()) j = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) #print (j) com = [] for i in range(2, len(j) + 1): com += list(combinations(j, i)) #print (com) de = [mx - mn for mx, mn in zip(list(map(max, com)), list(map(min, com)))] print (sum(de))
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Leha decided to move to a quiet town Vičkopolis, because he was tired by living in Bankopolis. Upon arrival he immediately began to expand his network of hacked computers. During the week Leha managed to get access to *n* computer...
```python from itertools import * n = int(input()) j = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) #print (j) com = [] for i in range(2, len(j) + 1): com += list(combinations(j, i)) #print (com) de = [mx - mn for mx, mn in zip(list(map(max, com)), list(map(min, com)))] print (sum(de)) ```
0
801
B
Valued Keys
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "strings" ]
null
null
You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length. The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th cha...
The first line of input contains the string *x*. The second line of input contains the string *y*. Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100.
If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1. Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters.
[ "ab\naa\n", "nzwzl\nniwel\n", "ab\nba\n" ]
[ "ba\n", "xiyez\n", "-1\n" ]
The first case is from the statement. Another solution for the second case is "zizez" There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) =  "ba".
1,000
[ { "input": "ab\naa", "output": "ba" }, { "input": "nzwzl\nniwel", "output": "xiyez" }, { "input": "ab\nba", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "r\nl", "output": "l" }, { "input": "d\ny", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "yvowz\ncajav", "output": "cajav" },...
1,623,773,271
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
0
#hggkd,sm s=input() s1=input() s=s[::-1] s1=s1[::-1] c=0 for i in range(min(len(s),len(s1))): if(s[i]==s1[i]): c=c+1 else: break print((len(s)+len(s1))-2*c)
Title: Valued Keys Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length. The output of the function *f* is another string...
```python #hggkd,sm s=input() s1=input() s=s[::-1] s1=s1[::-1] c=0 for i in range(min(len(s),len(s1))): if(s[i]==s1[i]): c=c+1 else: break print((len(s)+len(s1))-2*c) ```
0
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,468,429,065
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
92
0
a=input() h=0 l=0 e=0 o=0 s='' for i in a: if i=='h' and h!=1: h+=1 s+=i elif i=='l' and l!=2: l+=1 s+=i elif i=='e' and e!=1: e+=1 s+=i elif i=='o' and o!=1: o+=1 s+=i if s=='hello': print('YES') else: print('...
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python a=input() h=0 l=0 e=0 o=0 s='' for i in a: if i=='h' and h!=1: h+=1 s+=i elif i=='l' and l!=2: l+=1 s+=i elif i=='e' and e!=1: e+=1 s+=i elif i=='o' and o!=1: o+=1 s+=i if s=='hello': print('YES') else: ...
0
318
A
Even Odds
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "math" ]
null
null
Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too many natural numbers, so Volodya decided to start with the first *n*. He writes down the follow...
The only line of input contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1012). Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Print the number that will stand at the position number *k* after Volodya's manipulations.
[ "10 3\n", "7 7\n" ]
[ "5", "6" ]
In the first sample Volodya's sequence will look like this: {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}. The third place in the sequence is therefore occupied by the number 5.
500
[ { "input": "10 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "7 7", "output": "6" }, { "input": "7 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "8 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "8 4", "output...
1,694,790,374
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
7
1,000
197,734,400
nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()] #print(nums) lst = [] for i in range(1, nums[0] + 1, 2): lst.append(i) for i in range(2, nums[0] + 1, 2): lst.append(i) #print(lst) print(lst[nums[1] - 1])
Title: Even Odds Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too ...
```python nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()] #print(nums) lst = [] for i in range(1, nums[0] + 1, 2): lst.append(i) for i in range(2, nums[0] + 1, 2): lst.append(i) #print(lst) print(lst[nums[1] - 1]) ```
0
618
C
Constellation
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "geometry", "implementation" ]
null
null
Cat Noku has obtained a map of the night sky. On this map, he found a constellation with *n* stars numbered from 1 to *n*. For each *i*, the *i*-th star is located at coordinates (*x**i*,<=*y**i*). No two stars are located at the same position. In the evening Noku is going to take a look at the night sky. He would lik...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that no two stars lie at the same point, and there does not exist a line such that all stars lie on that line.
Print three distinct integers on a single line — the indices of the three points that form a triangle that satisfies the conditions stated in the problem. If there are multiple possible answers, you may print any of them.
[ "3\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n", "5\n0 0\n0 2\n2 0\n2 2\n1 1\n" ]
[ "1 2 3\n", "1 3 5\n" ]
In the first sample, we can print the three indices in any order. In the second sample, we have the following picture. Note that the triangle formed by starts 1, 4 and 3 doesn't satisfy the conditions stated in the problem, as point 5 is not strictly outside of this triangle (it lies on it's border).
1,500
[ { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1", "output": "1 2 3" }, { "input": "5\n0 0\n0 2\n2 0\n2 2\n1 1", "output": "1 3 5" }, { "input": "3\n819934317 939682125\n487662889 8614219\n-557136619 382982369", "output": "1 3 2" }, { "input": "10\n25280705 121178189\n219147240 -570920213\n-8298...
1,454,089,982
2,582
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
3
624
11,366,400
def getd(x1, y1, x2, y2): return (x1 - x2) ** 2 + (y1 - y2) ** 2 def online(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3): if y1 == 0 or y2 == 0 or y3 == 0: return (y1 == y2 == y3) if ((x1 / y1) - (x2 / y2) < eps and (x2 / y2) - (x3 / y3) < eps): return True return False n = int(input()) arr = ...
Title: Constellation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Cat Noku has obtained a map of the night sky. On this map, he found a constellation with *n* stars numbered from 1 to *n*. For each *i*, the *i*-th star is located at coordinates (*x**i*,<=*y**i*). No two stars are locate...
```python def getd(x1, y1, x2, y2): return (x1 - x2) ** 2 + (y1 - y2) ** 2 def online(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3): if y1 == 0 or y2 == 0 or y3 == 0: return (y1 == y2 == y3) if ((x1 / y1) - (x2 / y2) < eps and (x2 / y2) - (x3 / y3) < eps): return True return False n = int(input(...
0
710
B
Optimal Point on a Line
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "sortings" ]
null
null
You are given *n* points on a line with their coordinates *x**i*. Find the point *x* so the sum of distances to the given points is minimal.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) — the number of points on the line. The second line contains *n* integers *x**i* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinates of the given *n* points.
Print the only integer *x* — the position of the optimal point on the line. If there are several optimal points print the position of the leftmost one. It is guaranteed that the answer is always the integer.
[ "4\n1 2 3 4\n" ]
[ "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\n1 2 3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n-1 -10 2 6 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n-68 10 87 22 30 89 82 -97 -52 25", "output": "22" }, { "input": "100\n457 827 807 17 871 935 907 -415 536 170 551 -988 865 758 -457 -892 -875 -488 684 19 0 555 -807 -624 -...
1,473,258,259
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
327
26,009,600
import math n = int(input()) T = input() num = [int(x) for x in T.split()] num.sort() p = math.ceil(n / 2) print(num[p - 1])
Title: Optimal Point on a Line Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given *n* points on a line with their coordinates *x**i*. Find the point *x* so the sum of distances to the given points is minimal. Input Specification: The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=...
```python import math n = int(input()) T = input() num = [int(x) for x in T.split()] num.sort() p = math.ceil(n / 2) print(num[p - 1]) ```
3
282
C
XOR and OR
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
The Bitlandians are quite weird people. They do everything differently. They have a different alphabet so they have a different definition for a string. A Bitlandish string is a string made only of characters "0" and "1". BitHaval (the mayor of Bitland) loves to play with Bitlandish strings. He takes some Bitlandish ...
The first line contains Bitlandish string *a*, the second line contains Bitlandish string *b*. The strings can have different lengths. It is guaranteed that the given strings only consist of characters "0" and "1". The strings are not empty, their length doesn't exceed 106.
Print "YES" if *a* can be transformed into *b*, otherwise print "NO". Please do not print the quotes.
[ "11\n10\n", "1\n01\n", "000\n101\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "11\n10", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n01", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "000\n101", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1101\n1111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "11000001\n00000001", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "01\n10", "output": "Y...
1,697,648,126
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
92
0
def is_possible(a, b): if len(a) != len(b) : return "NO" if a == b : return "YES" a = int(a) b = int(b) if a | b == a : return "YES" return "NO" a = input() b = input() print(is_possible(a, b))
Title: XOR and OR Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Bitlandians are quite weird people. They do everything differently. They have a different alphabet so they have a different definition for a string. A Bitlandish string is a string made only of characters "0" and "1". ...
```python def is_possible(a, b): if len(a) != len(b) : return "NO" if a == b : return "YES" a = int(a) b = int(b) if a | b == a : return "YES" return "NO" a = input() b = input() print(is_possible(a, b)) ```
0
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,679,504,037
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
a=input() b=0 s="" for i in a: if i.isupper(): b+=1 c=int(len(a)/2) if b>c: for i in a: if i.islower(): s+=i.upper() else: s+=i else: for i in a: if i.isupper(): s+=i.lower() else: s+=i print(s)
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python a=input() b=0 s="" for i in a: if i.isupper(): b+=1 c=int(len(a)/2) if b>c: for i in a: if i.islower(): s+=i.upper() else: s+=i else: for i in a: if i.isupper(): s+=i.lower() else: s+=i print...
3.977
776
A
A Serial Killer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected ...
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the number of days. Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and t...
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
[ "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n", "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n" ]
[ "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n", "icm codeforces\nicm technex\n" ]
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel. - After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears.
500
[ { "input": "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler", "output": "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler" }, { "input": "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex", "output": "icm codeforces\nicm technex" }, { "input": "a b\n3\na c\n...
1,613,632,004
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
62
307,200
n = list(input().split(" ")) num = int(input()) first = f'{n[0]} {n[1]}' anslist =[first] for _ in range(num): newstring = list(input().split(" ")) if(newstring[0] in n): if(newstring[0] == n[0]): n[0]=newstring[1] else: n[1]=newstring[1] anslist.append(f'{n[0]} {n[1]}') for i in anslist: print(i) ...
Title: A Serial Killer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The...
```python n = list(input().split(" ")) num = int(input()) first = f'{n[0]} {n[1]}' anslist =[first] for _ in range(num): newstring = list(input().split(" ")) if(newstring[0] in n): if(newstring[0] == n[0]): n[0]=newstring[1] else: n[1]=newstring[1] anslist.append(f'{n[0]} {n[1]}') for i in anslist: prin...
3
248
A
Cupboards
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house. Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* woode...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equal...
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
[ "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n0 0\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 ...
1,681,234,347
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
124
307,200
n = int(input()) m = [[int(el) for el in input().split()] for i in range(n)] x = [[i[j] for i in m] for j in range(2)] print(min(sum(x[0]), n - sum(x[0])) + min(sum(x[1]), n - sum(x[1])))
Title: Cupboards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any long...
```python n = int(input()) m = [[int(el) for el in input().split()] for i in range(n)] x = [[i[j] for i in m] for j in range(2)] print(min(sum(x[0]), n - sum(x[0])) + min(sum(x[1]), n - sum(x[1]))) ```
3
455
A
Boredom
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it. Given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it *a*...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
Print a single integer — the maximum number of points that Alex can earn.
[ "2\n1 2\n", "3\n1 2 3\n", "9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n", "10\n" ]
Consider the third test example. At first step we need to choose any element equal to 2. After that step our sequence looks like this [2, 2, 2, 2]. Then we do 4 steps, on each step we choose any element equals to 2. In total we earn 10 points.
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5\n3 3 4 5 4", "output": "11" }, { "input": "5\n5 3 5 3 4", "output": "16" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 3 2 5", ...
1,674,768,929
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
47
93
11,264,000
input() L=[0]*(100002) for i in input().split(): L[int(i)]+=int(i) a,b=0,0 for i in L: a, b = b, max(b,a+i) print(b)
Title: Boredom Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it. Given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. The player can make ...
```python input() L=[0]*(100002) for i in input().split(): L[int(i)]+=int(i) a,b=0,0 for i in L: a, b = b, max(b,a+i) print(b) ```
3
155
A
I_love_\%username\%
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the results of all contests where his favorite coder participated and track the progress of his coolness. For e...
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of contests where the coder participated. The next line contains *n* space-separated non-negative integer numbers — they are the points which the coder has earned. The points are given in the chronological order. All points do not exceed ...
Print the single number — the number of amazing performances the coder has had during his whole history of participating in the contests.
[ "5\n100 50 200 150 200\n", "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample the performances number 2 and 3 are amazing. In the second sample the performances number 2, 4, 9 and 10 are amazing.
500
[ { "input": "5\n100 50 200 150 200", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n4664 6496 5814 7010 5762 5736 6944 4850 3698 7242", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n100 36 53 7 81", "output": "2" ...
1,679,987,045
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
124
0
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Tue Mar 28 12:24:38 2023 @author: Srusty Sahoo """ n=int(input()) scores=list(map(int,input().split())) temp=[scores[0]] a=0 for i in range(1,n): if scores[i]>max(temp) or scores[i]<min(temp): a=a+1 temp.append(scores[i]) print(a)
Title: I_love_\%username\% Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya adores sport programming. He can't write programs but he loves to watch the contests' progress. Vasya even has a favorite coder and Vasya pays special attention to him. One day Vasya decided to collect the re...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Tue Mar 28 12:24:38 2023 @author: Srusty Sahoo """ n=int(input()) scores=list(map(int,input().split())) temp=[scores[0]] a=0 for i in range(1,n): if scores[i]>max(temp) or scores[i]<min(temp): a=a+1 temp.append(scores[i]) print(a) `...
3
49
A
Sleuth
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Sleuth
2
256
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans...
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
[ "Is it a melon?\n", "Is it an apple?\n", "Is it a banana ?\n", "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Is it a melon?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Is it an apple?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " Is it a banana ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "oHtSbDwzHb?", ...
1,679,763,404
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
62
0
x=list(input().lower()) for i in range(2,len(x)+1): if ord(x[-i])>=97 and ord(x[-i])<=122: if x[-i] in 'aeiou': print("YES") break else: print("NO") break else: continue
Title: Sleuth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ...
```python x=list(input().lower()) for i in range(2,len(x)+1): if ord(x[-i])>=97 and ord(x[-i])<=122: if x[-i] in 'aeiou': print("YES") break else: print("NO") break else: continue ```
0
20
B
Equation
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "math" ]
B. Equation
1
256
You are given an equation: Your task is to find the number of distinct roots of the equation and print all of them in ascending order.
The first line contains three integer numbers *A*,<=*B* and *C* (<=-<=105<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*,<=*C*<=≤<=105). Any coefficient may be equal to 0.
In case of infinite root count print the only integer -1. In case of no roots print the only integer 0. In other cases print the number of root on the first line and the roots on the following lines in the ascending order. Print roots with at least 5 digits after the decimal point.
[ "1 -5 6\n" ]
[ "2\n2.0000000000\n3.0000000000" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 -5 6", "output": "2\n2.0000000000\n3.0000000000" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "1\n-1.0000000000" }, { "input": "0 0 0", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "0 -2 1", "output": "1\n0.5000000000" }, { "inpu...
1,664,522,464
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
import sys import math a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) D = b**2 -4*a*c if D<0: print(0) elif a==0 and b==0: print(-1) else: print('2') root1 = (-b+D)/2*a root2 = (-b-D)/2*a print("{0:.5f}".format(root1)) print("{0:.5f}".format(root2))
Title: Equation Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given an equation: Your task is to find the number of distinct roots of the equation and print all of them in ascending order. Input Specification: The first line contains three integer numbers *A*,<=*B* and *C* (<=-<=1...
```python import sys import math a, b, c = map(int, input().split()) D = b**2 -4*a*c if D<0: print(0) elif a==0 and b==0: print(-1) else: print('2') root1 = (-b+D)/2*a root2 = (-b-D)/2*a print("{0:.5f}".format(root1)) print("{0:.5f}".format(root2)) ```
0
981
B
Businessmen Problems
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both companies. In order to avoid this representatives of both companies decided to make an agreement on the ...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^5$)  — the number of elements discovered by ChemForces. The $i$-th of the next $n$ lines contains two integers $a_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$, $1 \leq x_i \leq 10^9$)  — the index of the $i$-th element and the income of its usage on the exhibitio...
Print the maximum total income you can obtain by choosing the sets for both companies in such a way that no element is presented in both sets.
[ "3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4\n", "1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89\n" ]
[ "24\n", "408\n" ]
In the first example ChemForces can choose the set ($3, 7$), while TopChemist can choose ($1, 2, 4$). This way the total income is $(10 + 2) + (4 + 4 + 4) = 24$. In the second example ChemForces can choose the only element $10^9$, while TopChemist can choose ($14, 92, 35$). This way the total income is $(239) + (15 + ...
750
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4", "output": "24" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89", "output": "408" }, { "input": "10\n598654597 488228616\n544064902 21923894\n329635457 980089248\n988262691 654502493\n967529230 543358150\n835120075 128123793\...
1,527,434,873
2,273
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
811
20,275,200
# -*- coding: utf - 8 -*- """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" | author: mr.math - Hakimov Rahimjon | | e-mail: [email protected] | | created: 27.05.2018 20:20 | """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" # inp = open("input.txt", "r"); input = inp.readline; out = op...
Title: Businessmen Problems Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both...
```python # -*- coding: utf - 8 -*- """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" | author: mr.math - Hakimov Rahimjon | | e-mail: [email protected] | | created: 27.05.2018 20:20 | """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" # inp = open("input.txt", "r"); input = inp.readline...
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,689,503,751
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
31
0
n, m, a = map(int, input().split()) if n%a == 0: l1 = n//a else: l1 = n//a+1 if m%a == 0: l2 = m//a else: l2 = m//a+1 print(l1*l2)
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python n, m, a = map(int, input().split()) if n%a == 0: l1 = n//a else: l1 = n//a+1 if m%a == 0: l2 = m//a else: l2 = m//a+1 print(l1*l2) ```
3.9845
898
B
Proper Nutrition
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation", "number theory" ]
null
null
Vasya has *n* burles. One bottle of Ber-Cola costs *a* burles and one Bars bar costs *b* burles. He can buy any non-negative integer number of bottles of Ber-Cola and any non-negative integer number of Bars bars. Find out if it's possible to buy some amount of bottles of Ber-Cola and Bars bars and spend exactly *n* bu...
First line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10<=000<=000) — amount of money, that Vasya has. Second line contains single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=10<=000<=000) — cost of one bottle of Ber-Cola. Third line contains single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10<=000<=000) — cost of one Bars bar.
If Vasya can't buy Bars and Ber-Cola in such a way to spend exactly *n* burles print «NO» (without quotes). Otherwise in first line print «YES» (without quotes). In second line print two non-negative integers *x* and *y* — number of bottles of Ber-Cola and number of Bars bars Vasya should buy in order to spend exactly...
[ "7\n2\n3\n", "100\n25\n10\n", "15\n4\n8\n", "9960594\n2551\n2557\n" ]
[ "YES\n2 1\n", "YES\n0 10\n", "NO\n", "YES\n1951 1949\n" ]
In first example Vasya can buy two bottles of Ber-Cola and one Bars bar. He will spend exactly 2·2 + 1·3 = 7 burles. In second example Vasya can spend exactly *n* burles multiple ways: - buy two bottles of Ber-Cola and five Bars bars; - buy four bottles of Ber-Cola and don't buy Bars bars; - don't buy Ber-Cola an...
750
[ { "input": "7\n2\n3", "output": "YES\n2 1" }, { "input": "100\n25\n10", "output": "YES\n0 10" }, { "input": "15\n4\n8", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "9960594\n2551\n2557", "output": "YES\n1951 1949" }, { "input": "10000000\n1\n1", "output": "YES\n0 10000000" ...
1,645,948,207
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
31
0
n=int(input()) a=int(input()) b=int(input()) if n%a==0: print("YES") print(n//a,0) elif n%b==0: print("YES") print(0,n//b) else: f=0 for i in range(1,b): if (n-(a*i))%b==0: f=1 print("YES") print(i,(n-(a*i))//b) break i...
Title: Proper Nutrition Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has *n* burles. One bottle of Ber-Cola costs *a* burles and one Bars bar costs *b* burles. He can buy any non-negative integer number of bottles of Ber-Cola and any non-negative integer number of Bars bars. Find...
```python n=int(input()) a=int(input()) b=int(input()) if n%a==0: print("YES") print(n//a,0) elif n%b==0: print("YES") print(0,n//b) else: f=0 for i in range(1,b): if (n-(a*i))%b==0: f=1 print("YES") print(i,(n-(a*i))//b) br...
0
448
B
Suffix Structures
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Bizon the Champion isn't just a bison. He also is a favorite of the "Bizons" team. At a competition the "Bizons" got the following problem: "You are given two distinct words (strings of English letters), *s* and *t*. You need to transform word *s* into word *t*". The task looked simple to the guys because they know th...
The first line contains a non-empty word *s*. The second line contains a non-empty word *t*. Words *s* and *t* are different. Each word consists only of lowercase English letters. Each word contains at most 100 letters.
In the single line print the answer to the problem. Print "need tree" (without the quotes) if word *s* cannot be transformed into word *t* even with use of both suffix array and suffix automaton. Print "automaton" (without the quotes) if you need only the suffix automaton to solve the problem. Print "array" (without th...
[ "automaton\ntomat\n", "array\narary\n", "both\nhot\n", "need\ntree\n" ]
[ "automaton\n", "array\n", "both\n", "need tree\n" ]
In the third sample you can act like that: first transform "both" into "oth" by removing the first character using the suffix automaton and then make two swaps of the string using the suffix array and get "hot".
1,000
[ { "input": "automaton\ntomat", "output": "automaton" }, { "input": "array\narary", "output": "array" }, { "input": "both\nhot", "output": "both" }, { "input": "need\ntree", "output": "need tree" }, { "input": "abacaba\naaaa", "output": "automaton" }, { ...
1,663,773,125
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
31
0
s= input(); t=input() if len(s) == len(t) and sorted(s) == sorted(t) : print('array') elif t in s : print('automaton') elif ''.join(sorted(t)) in ''.join(sorted(s)) : print('both') else : print('need tree')
Title: Suffix Structures Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bizon the Champion isn't just a bison. He also is a favorite of the "Bizons" team. At a competition the "Bizons" got the following problem: "You are given two distinct words (strings of English letters), *s* and *t*....
```python s= input(); t=input() if len(s) == len(t) and sorted(s) == sorted(t) : print('array') elif t in s : print('automaton') elif ''.join(sorted(t)) in ''.join(sorted(s)) : print('both') else : print('need tree') ```
0
197
B
Limit
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "math" ]
null
null
You are given two polynomials: - *P*(*x*)<==<=*a*0·*x**n*<=+<=*a*1·*x**n*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*a**n*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*a**n* and - *Q*(*x*)<==<=*b*0·*x**m*<=+<=*b*1·*x**m*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*b**m*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*b**m*. Calculate limit .
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (0<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — degrees of polynomials *P*(*x*) and *Q*(*x*) correspondingly. The second line contains *n*<=+<=1 space-separated integers — the factors of polynomial *P*(*x*): *a*0, *a*1, ..., *a**n*<=-<=1, *a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100...
If the limit equals <=+<=∞, print "Infinity" (without quotes). If the limit equals <=-<=∞, print "-Infinity" (without the quotes). If the value of the limit equals zero, print "0/1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print an irreducible fraction — the value of limit , in the format "p/q" (without the quotes), where *p...
[ "2 1\n1 1 1\n2 5\n", "1 0\n-1 3\n2\n", "0 1\n1\n1 0\n", "2 2\n2 1 6\n4 5 -7\n", "1 1\n9 0\n-5 2\n" ]
[ "Infinity\n", "-Infinity\n", "0/1\n", "1/2\n", "-9/5\n" ]
Let's consider all samples: 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c28febca257452afdfcbd6984ba8623911f9bdbc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1e55ecd04e54a45e5e0092ec9a5c1ea03bb...
500
[ { "input": "2 1\n1 1 1\n2 5", "output": "Infinity" }, { "input": "1 0\n-1 3\n2", "output": "-Infinity" }, { "input": "0 1\n1\n1 0", "output": "0/1" }, { "input": "2 2\n2 1 6\n4 5 -7", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1\n9 0\n-5 2", "output": "-9/5" }, { ...
1,670,285,320
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
122
0
# read the degrees of the polynomials n, m = map(int, input().split()) # read the factors of the first polynomial a = list(map(int, input().split())) # read the factors of the second polynomial b = list(map(int, input().split())) # calculate the value of the first polynomial at x = 0 p = sum([a[i] * 0**(n-...
Title: Limit Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two polynomials: - *P*(*x*)<==<=*a*0·*x**n*<=+<=*a*1·*x**n*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*a**n*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*a**n* and - *Q*(*x*)<==<=*b*0·*x**m*<=+<=*b*1·*x**m*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*b**m*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*b**m*. Calculate l...
```python # read the degrees of the polynomials n, m = map(int, input().split()) # read the factors of the first polynomial a = list(map(int, input().split())) # read the factors of the second polynomial b = list(map(int, input().split())) # calculate the value of the first polynomial at x = 0 p = sum([a[i...
0
266
A
Stones on the Table
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table. The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red...
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "3\nRRG\n", "5\nRRRRR\n", "4\nBRBG\n" ]
[ "1\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\nRRG", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\nRRRRR", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\nBRBG", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\nB", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\nBG", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\nBGB", "output": "0" }, { "input": "...
1,697,945,289
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
n = input() x = input() result = 0 for i, char in enumerate(x): if i > 0: if char == x[i - 1]: result += 1 print(result)
Title: Stones on the Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row ...
```python n = input() x = input() result = 0 for i, char in enumerate(x): if i > 0: if char == x[i - 1]: result += 1 print(result) ```
3
2
A
Winner
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "hashing", "implementation" ]
A. Winner
1
64
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a pla...
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is ...
Print the name of the winner.
[ "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n", "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n" ]
[ "andrew\n", "andrew\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303", "output": "kaxqybeultn" },...
1,638,085,716
1,716
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
20
154
2,355,200
def main(): n = int(input()) scores = {} rounds = [] for i in range(n): round = input() rounds.append(round) name, val = round.split() if name in scores: scores[name] += int(val) else: scores[name] = int(val) max_score =...
Title: Winner Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes...
```python def main(): n = int(input()) scores = {} rounds = [] for i in range(n): round = input() rounds.append(round) name, val = round.split() if name in scores: scores[name] += int(val) else: scores[name] = int(val) m...
3.905452
656
A
Da Vinci Powers
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "*special" ]
null
null
The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=35). Output a single integer.
The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=35).
Output a single integer.
[ "3\n", "10\n" ]
[ "8\n", "1024\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3", "output": "8" }, { "input": "10", "output": "1024" }, { "input": "35", "output": "33940307968" }, { "input": "0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4", "output...
1,490,886,427
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
46
4,608,000
{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 6, "metadata": { "collapsed": false, "scrolled": true }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "5\n", "32\n" ] } ], "source": [ "seq = [1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64,...
Title: Da Vinci Powers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=35). Output a single integer. Input Specification: The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=35). Output Specification: Output a single integer. De...
```python { "cells": [ { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 6, "metadata": { "collapsed": false, "scrolled": true }, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "5\n", "32\n" ] } ], "source": [ "seq = [1, 2, 4, 8, 1...
-1
912
A
Tricky Alchemy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals. Grisha needs to obtain some yellow, green and blue balls. It's known that to produce a yellow ball one needs two yellow ...
The first line features two integers *A* and *B* (0<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109), denoting the number of yellow and blue crystals respectively at Grisha's disposal. The next line contains three integers *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109) — the respective amounts of yellow, green and blue balls to be obtained.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of crystals that Grisha should acquire in addition.
[ "4 3\n2 1 1\n", "3 9\n1 1 3\n", "12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "2147483648\n" ]
In the first sample case, Grisha needs five yellow and four blue crystals to create two yellow balls, one green ball, and one blue ball. To do that, Grisha needs to obtain two additional crystals: one yellow and one blue.
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 9\n1 1 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715", "output": "2147483648" }, { "input": "12 12\n3 5 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "770 1390\n170 442 311", "output"...
1,615,977,634
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
62
0
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] x, y, z = [int(i) for i in input().split()] yellow = x * 2 green = 2 * y blue = 3 * z print(yellow + green + blue - (a + b))
Title: Tricky Alchemy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals. Grisha needs to obta...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] x, y, z = [int(i) for i in input().split()] yellow = x * 2 green = 2 * y blue = 3 * z print(yellow + green + blue - (a + b)) ```
0
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,579,161,182
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
80
218
0
n=int(input("")) s=0 for i in range(n): data=list(map(int,input("").split(" "))) s+=sum(data) if(s==0): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python n=int(input("")) s=0 for i in range(n): data=list(map(int,input("").split(" "))) s+=sum(data) if(s==0): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
0
21
C
Stripe 2
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "binary search", "dp", "sortings" ]
C. Stripe 2
1
64
Once Bob took a paper stripe of n squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into three pieces so that the sum of numbers from each piece is equal to the sum of numbers from any other piece,...
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — amount of squares in the stripe. The second line contains n space-separated numbers — they are the numbers written in the squares of the stripe. These numbers are integer and do not exceed 10000 in absolute value.
Output the amount of ways to cut the stripe into three non-empty pieces so that the sum of numbers from each piece is equal to the sum of numbers from any other piece. Don't forget that it's allowed to cut the stripe along the squares' borders only.
[ "4\n1 2 3 3\n", "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "1\n-3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n-2 3 3 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n-6 3 -1 2 -7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\n2 3 -3 0 -3 1", "output": "0...
1,693,955,076
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
31
0
n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) pref_sum = arr.copy() # pref_sum_rev = arr.copy() for i in range(1, len(arr)): pref_sum[i] += pref_sum[i - 1] # pref_sum_rev[len(arr) - i - 1] += pref_sum_rev[len(arr) - i] # for el in pref_sum: # print(el, end=' ') # print() # for el in pref_sum_r...
Title: Stripe 2 Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob took a paper stripe of n squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into three pieces so tha...
```python n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) pref_sum = arr.copy() # pref_sum_rev = arr.copy() for i in range(1, len(arr)): pref_sum[i] += pref_sum[i - 1] # pref_sum_rev[len(arr) - i - 1] += pref_sum_rev[len(arr) - i] # for el in pref_sum: # print(el, end=' ') # print() # for el in ...
0
716
B
Complete the Word
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "two pointers" ]
null
null
ZS the Coder loves to read the dictionary. He thinks that a word is nice if there exists a substring (contiguous segment of letters) of it of length 26 where each letter of English alphabet appears exactly once. In particular, if the string has length strictly less than 26, no such substring exists and thus it is not n...
The first and only line of the input contains a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50<=000), the word that ZS the Coder remembers. Each character of the string is the uppercase letter of English alphabet ('A'-'Z') or is a question mark ('?'), where the question marks denotes the letters that ZS the Coder can't remember...
If there is no way to replace all the question marks with uppercase letters such that the resulting word is nice, then print <=-<=1 in the only line. Otherwise, print a string which denotes a possible nice word that ZS the Coder learned. This string should match the string from the input, except for the question marks...
[ "ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?\n", "WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO\n", "??????????????????????????\n", "AABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW??M\n" ]
[ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS", "-1", "MNBVCXZLKJHGFDSAQPWOEIRUYT", "-1" ]
In the first sample case, ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS is a valid answer beacuse it contains a substring of length 26 (the whole string in this case) which contains all the letters of the English alphabet exactly once. Note that there are many possible solutions, such as ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ or ABCEDFGHIJKLMNOPQRZT...
1,000
[ { "input": "ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?", "output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" }, { "input": "WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "??????????????????????????", "output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" }, { "input": "AABCDEFGHIJKLMNO...
1,640,602,789
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
109
5,939,200
import sys inpu = sys.stdin.readline prin = sys.stdout.write from collections import Counter def solve(): s = inpu().rstrip('\n') if len(s) < 26: prin("-1\n") return st = set(s[:26]) c = Counter(s[:26]) if c['?'] > 0: if len(st) + c['?'] - 1 == 26: s ...
Title: Complete the Word Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: ZS the Coder loves to read the dictionary. He thinks that a word is nice if there exists a substring (contiguous segment of letters) of it of length 26 where each letter of English alphabet appears exactly once. In pa...
```python import sys inpu = sys.stdin.readline prin = sys.stdout.write from collections import Counter def solve(): s = inpu().rstrip('\n') if len(s) < 26: prin("-1\n") return st = set(s[:26]) c = Counter(s[:26]) if c['?'] > 0: if len(st) + c['?'] - 1 == 26: ...
0
876
A
Trip For Meal
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "math" ]
null
null
Winnie-the-Pooh likes honey very much! That is why he decided to visit his friends. Winnie has got three best friends: Rabbit, Owl and Eeyore, each of them lives in his own house. There are winding paths between each pair of houses. The length of a path between Rabbit's and Owl's houses is *a* meters, between Rabbit's ...
First line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — number of visits. Second line contains an integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Owl's houses. Third line contains an integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Eeyore's houses. Fourth line contains an integer *c* ...
Output one number — minimum distance in meters Winnie must go through to have a meal *n* times.
[ "3\n2\n3\n1\n", "1\n2\n3\n5\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case the optimal path for Winnie is the following: first have a meal in Rabbit's house, then in Owl's house, then in Eeyore's house. Thus he will pass the distance 2 + 1 = 3. In the second test case Winnie has a meal in Rabbit's house and that is for him. So he doesn't have to walk anywhere at all.
500
[ { "input": "3\n2\n3\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n2\n3\n5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\n1\n8\n3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "7\n10\n5\n6", "output": "30" }, { "input": "9\n9\n7\n5", "output": "42" }, { "input": "9\n37\n85\n76", "outpu...
1,572,339,183
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
93
0
# import sys # sys.stdin=open("input1.in","r") # sys.stdout=open("OUTPUT3.out","w") n=int(input()) a=int(input()) b=int(input()) c=int(input()) if n==1: print("0") else: count=0 FLAG1=1 FLAG2=0 FLAG3=0 while n: if FLAG1==1: if a<b: FLAG2=1 else: FLAG3=1 FLAG1=0 elif FLAG...
Title: Trip For Meal Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Winnie-the-Pooh likes honey very much! That is why he decided to visit his friends. Winnie has got three best friends: Rabbit, Owl and Eeyore, each of them lives in his own house. There are winding paths between each pair...
```python # import sys # sys.stdin=open("input1.in","r") # sys.stdout=open("OUTPUT3.out","w") n=int(input()) a=int(input()) b=int(input()) c=int(input()) if n==1: print("0") else: count=0 FLAG1=1 FLAG2=0 FLAG3=0 while n: if FLAG1==1: if a<b: FLAG2=1 else: FLAG3=1 FLAG1=0 ...
0
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,652,864,541
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
92
4,505,600
n=int(input()) li=list(map(int,input().split())) c=d=0 for i in li[:3]: if i%2!=0:c+=1 else:d+=1 if c>d: for i in range(n): if li[i]%2==0: print(i+1) else: for i in range(n): if li[i]%2!=0: print(i+1)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python n=int(input()) li=list(map(int,input().split())) c=d=0 for i in li[:3]: if i%2!=0:c+=1 else:d+=1 if c>d: for i in range(n): if li[i]%2==0: print(i+1) else: for i in range(n): if li[i]%2!=0: print(i+1) ```
3.968608
26
C
Parquet
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "combinatorics", "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "implementation" ]
C. Parquet
2
256
Once Bob decided to lay a parquet floor in his living room. The living room is of size *n*<=×<=*m* metres. Bob had planks of three types: *a* planks 1<=×<=2 meters, *b* planks 2<=×<=1 meters, and *c* planks 2<=×<=2 meters. Help Bob find out, if it is possible to parquet the living room with such a set of planks, and if...
The first input line contains 5 space-separated integer numbers *n*, *m*, *a*, *b*, *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100,<=0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=104), *n* and *m* — the living room dimensions, *a*, *b* and *c* — amount of planks 1<=×<=2, 2<=×<=1 и 2<=×<=2 respectively. It's not allowed to turn the planks.
If it is not possible to parquet the room with such a set of planks, output IMPOSSIBLE. Otherwise output one of the possible ways to parquet the room — output *n* lines with *m* lower-case Latin letters each. Two squares with common sides should contain the same letters, if they belong to one and the same plank, and di...
[ "2 6 2 2 1\n", "1 1 100 100 100\n", "4 4 10 10 10\n" ]
[ "aabcca\naabdda\n", "IMPOSSIBLE\n", "aabb\naabb\nbbaa\nbbaa\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "2 6 2 2 1", "output": "aaccab\naaddab" }, { "input": "1 1 100 100 100", "output": "IMPOSSIBLE" }, { "input": "4 4 10 10 10", "output": "aacc\naacc\nccaa\nccaa" }, { "input": "2 2 0 0 1", "output": "aa\naa" }, { "input": "2 3 2 1 0", "output": "aac\...
1,661,067,813
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
7
342
5,222,400
import itertools import math import time from builtins import input, range from math import gcd as gcd import sys import queue import itertools import collections from heapq import heappop, heappush import random import os from random import randint import decimal # from sys import stdin, stdout # inpu...
Title: Parquet Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob decided to lay a parquet floor in his living room. The living room is of size *n*<=×<=*m* metres. Bob had planks of three types: *a* planks 1<=×<=2 meters, *b* planks 2<=×<=1 meters, and *c* planks 2<=×<=2 meters. Help Bob...
```python import itertools import math import time from builtins import input, range from math import gcd as gcd import sys import queue import itertools import collections from heapq import heappop, heappush import random import os from random import randint import decimal # from sys import stdin, stdo...
-1
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,644,862,633
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
62
0
INPUT=input() x=int(INPUT[0]) y=int(INPUT[2]) i=0 area=x*y while area > 1: i+=1; area-=2 print (i)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python INPUT=input() x=int(INPUT[0]) y=int(INPUT[2]) i=0 area=x*y while area > 1: i+=1; area-=2 print (i) ```
0
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,641,666,085
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
46
0
wheel = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' def dist(c1, c2): d1 = abs(wheel.index(c1) - wheel.index(c2)) return min(d1, 26 - d1) word=input() distances = [dist(c1, c2) for (c1, c2) in zip('a' + word, word)] print(sum(distances))
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python wheel = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' def dist(c1, c2): d1 = abs(wheel.index(c1) - wheel.index(c2)) return min(d1, 26 - d1) word=input() distances = [dist(c1, c2) for (c1, c2) in zip('a' + word, word)] print(sum(distances)) ```
3
742
A
Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do. Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one question, given *n*, print the last digit of 1378*n*. Mehrdad has become quite confused and wants you to help him. Please help, al...
The single line of input contains one integer *n* (0<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=109).
Print single integer — the last digit of 1378*n*.
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
[ "8", "4" ]
In the first example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 1378 is 8. In the second example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1378·1378 = 1898884 is 4.
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5", "output": ...
1,688,568,875
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
30
0
n = int(input()) sequence = [8, 4, 2, 6] if n > 4: for i in [4, 3, 2, 1]: if n % i == 0: n = i print(sequence[n-1])
Title: Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do. Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one ques...
```python n = int(input()) sequence = [8, 4, 2, 6] if n > 4: for i in [4, 3, 2, 1]: if n % i == 0: n = i print(sequence[n-1]) ```
0
299
A
Ksusha and Array
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "number theory", "sortings" ]
null
null
Ksusha is a beginner coder. Today she starts studying arrays. She has array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* positive integers. Her university teacher gave her a task. Find such number in the array, that all array elements are divisible by it. Help her and find the number!
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), showing how many numbers the array has. The next line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the array elements.
Print a single integer — the number from the array, such that all array elements are divisible by it. If such number doesn't exist, print -1. If there are multiple answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
[ "3\n2 2 4\n", "5\n2 1 3 1 6\n", "3\n2 3 5\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n2 2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n2 1 3 1 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 3 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n331358794", "output": "331358794" }, { "input": "5\n506904227 214303304 136194869 838256937 183952885", "output": "-1" ...
1,541,932,386
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
312
8,089,600
n=int(input()) l=[int(i) for i in input().split()] from math import gcd g=0 for i in l: g=gcd(g,i) if g in l: print(g) else: print(-1)
Title: Ksusha and Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ksusha is a beginner coder. Today she starts studying arrays. She has array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* positive integers. Her university teacher gave her a task. Find such number in the array, that ...
```python n=int(input()) l=[int(i) for i in input().split()] from math import gcd g=0 for i in l: g=gcd(g,i) if g in l: print(g) else: print(-1) ```
3
339
A
Helpful Maths
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation. The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xe...
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
[ "3+2+1\n", "1+1+3+1+3\n", "2\n" ]
[ "1+2+3\n", "1+1+1+3+3\n", "2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3+2+1", "output": "1+2+3" }, { "input": "1+1+3+1+3", "output": "1+1+1+3+3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2+2+1+1+3", "output": "1+1+2+2+3" }, { "input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2", "output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3" }, { "input": ...
1,695,649,745
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
62
0
a=list(map(int, input().split('+'))) a.sort() print(*a,sep='+')
Title: Helpful Maths Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation. The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To mak...
```python a=list(map(int, input().split('+'))) a.sort() print(*a,sep='+') ```
3
939
A
Love Triangle
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "graphs" ]
null
null
As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with number *f**i*, where 1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n* and *f**i*<=≠<=*i*. We call a love triangle a situation ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of planes. The second line contains *n* integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**n* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n*, *f**i*<=≠<=*i*), meaning that the *i*-th plane likes the *f**i*-th.
Output «YES» if there is a love triangle consisting of planes on Earth. Otherwise, output «NO». You can output any letter in lower case or in upper case.
[ "5\n2 4 5 1 3\n", "5\n5 5 5 5 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In first example plane 2 likes plane 4, plane 4 likes plane 1, plane 1 likes plane 2 and that is a love triangle. In second example there are no love triangles.
500
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 5 1 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n5 5 5 5 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n4 10 9 5 3 1 5 10 6 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n5 5 4 9 10 9 9 5 3 1", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,677,342,145
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
16
61
2,048,000
n = int(input()) planes = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0] print("YES") if sum([1 if planes[planes[planes[i]]]==i and planes[i]!=i else 0 for i in range(len(planes))]) >=3 else print("NO")
Title: Love Triangle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with ...
```python n = int(input()) planes = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0] print("YES") if sum([1 if planes[planes[planes[i]]]==i and planes[i]!=i else 0 for i in range(len(planes))]) >=3 else print("NO") ```
3
732
C
Sanatorium
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "binary search", "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasiliy spent his vacation in a sanatorium, came back and found that he completely forgot details of his vacation! Every day there was a breakfast, a dinner and a supper in a dining room of the sanatorium (of course, in this order). The only thing that Vasiliy has now is a card from the dining room contaning notes ho...
The only line contains three integers *b*, *d* and *s* (0<=≤<=*b*,<=*d*,<=*s*<=≤<=1018,<=<=*b*<=+<=*d*<=+<=*s*<=≥<=1) — the number of breakfasts, dinners and suppers which Vasiliy had during his vacation in the sanatorium.
Print single integer — the minimum possible number of meals which Vasiliy could have missed during his vacation.
[ "3 2 1\n", "1 0 0\n", "1 1 1\n", "1000000000000000000 0 1000000000000000000\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "0\n", "999999999999999999\n" ]
In the first sample, Vasiliy could have missed one supper, for example, in case he have arrived before breakfast, have been in the sanatorium for two days (including the day of arrival) and then have left after breakfast on the third day. In the second sample, Vasiliy could have arrived before breakfast, have had it,...
1,500
[ { "input": "3 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000000000000000000 0 1000000000000000000", "output": "999999999999999999" }, { "input": "1000 0 0", "output": "1998" }, { "input...
1,689,428,387
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
83
62
0
a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) print(sum(max(0,max(a)-x-1)for x in a))
Title: Sanatorium Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasiliy spent his vacation in a sanatorium, came back and found that he completely forgot details of his vacation! Every day there was a breakfast, a dinner and a supper in a dining room of the sanatorium (of course, in th...
```python a=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) print(sum(max(0,max(a)-x-1)for x in a)) ```
3
545
C
Woodcutters
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described below. There are *n* trees located along the road at points with coordinates *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of trees. Next *n* lines contain pairs of integers *x**i*,<=*h**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*h**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinate and the height of the *і*-th tree. The pairs are given in the order of ascending *x**i*. No two trees are located at the point with t...
Print a single number — the maximum number of trees that you can cut down by the given rules.
[ "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1\n", "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample you can fell the trees like that: - fell the 1-st tree to the left — now it occupies segment [ - 1;1] - fell the 2-nd tree to the right — now it occupies segment [2;3] - leave the 3-rd tree — it occupies point 5 - leave the 4-th tree — it occupies point 10 - fell the 5-th tree to the right — ...
1,750
[ { "input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n10 4\n15 1\n19 3\n20 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "35\n1 7\n3 11\n6 12\n7 6\n8 5\n9 11\n15 3\n16 10\n22 2\n23 3\n25 7\n27 3\n34 5\n35 10...
1,667,203,642
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
342
8,089,600
n = int(input()) tree = [] ans = 2 bo = True for _ in range(n): x, h = map(int, input().split()) tree.append([x, h]) if n == 1: print("1") else: for i in range(1, n-1): if tree[i][0]-tree[i-1][0] > tree[i][1] and bo == True: ans += 1 bo = True elif t...
Title: Woodcutters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described b...
```python n = int(input()) tree = [] ans = 2 bo = True for _ in range(n): x, h = map(int, input().split()) tree.append([x, h]) if n == 1: print("1") else: for i in range(1, n-1): if tree[i][0]-tree[i-1][0] > tree[i][1] and bo == True: ans += 1 bo = True ...
0
20
C
Dijkstra?
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "graphs", "shortest paths" ]
C. Dijkstra?
1
64
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge...
Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
[ "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n", "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n" ]
[ "1 4 3 5 ", "1 4 3 5 " ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1", "output": "1 4 3 5 " }, { "input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1", "output": "1 4 3 5 " }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 1", "output": "1 2 " }, { "input": "3 1\n1 2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input...
1,645,681,015
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
77
4,403,200
from queue import PriorityQueue class Graph: def __init__(self, num_of_vertices): self.v = num_of_vertices # self.edges = [[-1 for i in range(num_of_vertices)] for j in range(num_of_vertices)] self.edges = {} self.weights = {} for i in range(num_of_vertices): sel...
Title: Dijkstra? Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. Input Specification: The first line contains two integers *n* a...
```python from queue import PriorityQueue class Graph: def __init__(self, num_of_vertices): self.v = num_of_vertices # self.edges = [[-1 for i in range(num_of_vertices)] for j in range(num_of_vertices)] self.edges = {} self.weights = {} for i in range(num_of_vertices): ...
0
430
A
Points and Segments (easy)
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "sortings" ]
null
null
Iahub isn't well prepared on geometry problems, but he heard that this year there will be a lot of geometry problems on the IOI selection camp. Scared, Iahub locked himself in the basement and started thinking of new problems of this kind. One of them is the following. Iahub wants to draw *n* distinct points and *m* s...
The first line of input contains two integers: *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the points. The following *m* lines contain the descriptions of the *m* segments. Each line conta...
If there is no good drawing for a given test, output a single integer -1. Otherwise output *n* integers, each integer must be 0 or 1. The *i*-th number denotes the color of the *i*-th point (0 is red, and 1 is blue). If there are multiple good drawings you can output any of them.
[ "3 3\n3 7 14\n1 5\n6 10\n11 15\n", "3 4\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n5 6\n2 2\n" ]
[ "0 0 0", "1 0 1 " ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 3\n3 7 14\n1 5\n6 10\n11 15", "output": "0 0 0" }, { "input": "3 4\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n5 6\n2 2", "output": "1 0 1 " }, { "input": "10 10\n3 4 2 6 1 9 0 5 8 7\n5 7\n2 6\n0 1\n5 6\n3 4\n2 5\n2 10\n4 6\n3 6\n3 7", "output": "0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 " }, { "input": "3 3\...
1,427,112,146
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
46
0
R = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n, m = R() a = R() exist = [False for i in range(200)] for i in range(m): l, r = R() for j in a: if l <= j <= r: exist[j] = True flag = 0 for i in a: if not exist[i]: print('0', end = ' ') else: print(f...
Title: Points and Segments (easy) Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub isn't well prepared on geometry problems, but he heard that this year there will be a lot of geometry problems on the IOI selection camp. Scared, Iahub locked himself in the basement and started thinkin...
```python R = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n, m = R() a = R() exist = [False for i in range(200)] for i in range(m): l, r = R() for j in a: if l <= j <= r: exist[j] = True flag = 0 for i in a: if not exist[i]: print('0', end = ' ') else: ...
0
877
A
Alex and broken contest
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
One day Alex was creating a contest about his friends, but accidentally deleted it. Fortunately, all the problems were saved, but now he needs to find them among other problems. But there are too many problems, to do it manually. Alex asks you to write a program, which will determine if a problem is from this contest ...
The only line contains string from lowercase and uppercase letters and "_" symbols of length, not more than 100 — the name of the problem.
Print "YES", if problem is from this contest, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "Alex_and_broken_contest\n", "NikitaAndString\n", "Danil_and_Olya\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES", "NO" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Alex_and_broken_contest", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "NikitaAndString", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Danil_and_Olya", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Slava____and_the_game", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Olya_and_energy_drinks", "output": "YES" ...
1,509,544,791
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
46
0
str = input() flag = 0 for i in range (len(str)-2): if str[i:i+5] == "Danil" or str[i:i+5] == "Danil" or str[i:i+4] == "Olya" or str[i:i+5] == "Slava" or str[i:i+6] == "Nikita": flag = flag+1 if flag == 1: print("YES") else: print ("NO")
Title: Alex and broken contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Alex was creating a contest about his friends, but accidentally deleted it. Fortunately, all the problems were saved, but now he needs to find them among other problems. But there are too many problems,...
```python str = input() flag = 0 for i in range (len(str)-2): if str[i:i+5] == "Danil" or str[i:i+5] == "Danil" or str[i:i+4] == "Olya" or str[i:i+5] == "Slava" or str[i:i+6] == "Nikita": flag = flag+1 if flag == 1: print("YES") else: print ("NO") ```
0
27
A
Next Test
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
A. Next Test
2
256
«Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated ...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) — the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3000) — indexes of these tests.
Output the required default value for the next test index.
[ "3\n1 7 2\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n3 4 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n6 4 3 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 1 7 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "6\n4 1 2 5 3 7", "output": "6" }, ...
1,615,538,536
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
154
409,600
n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) print(sorted(set(range(1, max(arr)+2)) - set(arr))[0])
Title: Next Test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: «Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the...
```python n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) print(sorted(set(range(1, max(arr)+2)) - set(arr))[0]) ```
3.960737
348
A
Mafia
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
One day *n* friends gathered together to play "Mafia". During each round of the game some player must be the supervisor and other *n*<=-<=1 people take part in the game. For each person we know in how many rounds he wants to be a player, not the supervisor: the *i*-th person wants to play *a**i* rounds. What is the min...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the *i*-th number in the list is the number of rounds the *i*-th person wants to play.
In a single line print a single integer — the minimum number of game rounds the friends need to let the *i*-th person play at least *a**i* rounds. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "3\n3 2 2\n", "4\n2 2 2 2\n" ]
[ "4\n", "3\n" ]
You don't need to know the rules of "Mafia" to solve this problem. If you're curious, it's a game Russia got from the Soviet times: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mafia_(party_game).
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 2 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n9 7 7 8 8 7 8", "output": "9" }, { "input": "10\n13 12 10 13 13 14 10 10 12 12", "output": "14" }, { "input": "10\n94 96 91 95 99 94 96 92 95 99", "output": "106" ...
1,619,879,838
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
310
8,806,400
import math n = int(input()) x = input().split() a = [] max = 0 sum = 0 t = 0 for i in range(n): tmp = int(x[i]) a.append(tmp) for i in range(n): sum += a[i] if a[i] > max: max = a[i] t = math.ceil(sum/(n-1)) if t > max: print(t) else: print(max)
Title: Mafia Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day *n* friends gathered together to play "Mafia". During each round of the game some player must be the supervisor and other *n*<=-<=1 people take part in the game. For each person we know in how many rounds he wants to be a...
```python import math n = int(input()) x = input().split() a = [] max = 0 sum = 0 t = 0 for i in range(n): tmp = int(x[i]) a.append(tmp) for i in range(n): sum += a[i] if a[i] > max: max = a[i] t = math.ceil(sum/(n-1)) if t > max: print(t) else: print(max) ```
3
146
A
Lucky Ticket
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Petya loves tickets very much. As we know, each ticket has a number that is a positive integer. It...
The first line contains an even integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the length of the ticket number that needs to be checked. The second line contains an integer whose length equals exactly *n* — the ticket number. The number may contain leading zeros.
On the first line print "YES" if the given ticket number is lucky. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "2\n47\n", "4\n4738\n", "4\n4774\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample the sum of digits in the first half does not equal the sum of digits in the second half (4 ≠ 7). In the second sample the ticket number is not the lucky number.
500
[ { "input": "2\n47", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n4738", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n4774", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n4570", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "6\n477477", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n777777", "output": "YES" }, ...
1,622,031,033
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
46
216
0
n=int(input()) l=input() rsn=["0","1","2","3","5","6","8","9"] st=0 for jk in range(0,len(rsn)): if rsn[jk] in l: print("NO") st=1 break if st==0: l1=[] l2=[] ...
Title: Lucky Ticket Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. ...
```python n=int(input()) l=input() rsn=["0","1","2","3","5","6","8","9"] st=0 for jk in range(0,len(rsn)): if rsn[jk] in l: print("NO") st=1 break if st==0: l1=[] l2...
3
252
A
Little Xor
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Little Petya likes arrays that consist of non-negative integers a lot. Recently his mom has presented him one such array consisting of *n* elements. Petya immediately decided to find there a segment of consecutive elements, such that the *xor* of all numbers from this segment was maximal possible. Help him with that. ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains the space-separated integers from the array. All numbers are non-negative integers strictly less than 230.
Print a single integer — the required maximal *xor* of a segment of consecutive elements.
[ "5\n1 2 1 1 2\n", "3\n1 2 7\n", "4\n4 2 4 8\n" ]
[ "3\n", "7\n", "14\n" ]
In the first sample one of the optimal segments is the segment that consists of the first and the second array elements, if we consider the array elements indexed starting from one. The second sample contains only one optimal segment, which contains exactly one array element (element with index three).
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 1 1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "4\n4 2 4 8", "output": "14" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "16\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15", "output": "15" }, { "inpu...
1,610,483,817
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
56
154
307,200
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = [] for i in range(n): x = a[i] b.append(x) for j in range(i+1,n): x ^= a[j] b.append(x) print(max(b))
Title: Little Xor Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya likes arrays that consist of non-negative integers a lot. Recently his mom has presented him one such array consisting of *n* elements. Petya immediately decided to find there a segment of consecutive elements, ...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) b = [] for i in range(n): x = a[i] b.append(x) for j in range(i+1,n): x ^= a[j] b.append(x) print(max(b)) ```
3
158
A
Next Round
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
"Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules. A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence...
Output the number of participants who advance to the next round.
[ "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n", "4 2\n0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers. In the second example nobody got a positive score.
500
[ { "input": "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4 2\n0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "17 14\n16 15...
1,697,298,913
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
92
0
if __name__=="__main__": data=input().split(" ") list=input().split(" ") advance=0 i=0 while(i<int(data[0])): if(int(list[i])>int(data[1])): advance+=1 i+=1 print(advance)
Title: Next Round Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules. A total of *n* p...
```python if __name__=="__main__": data=input().split(" ") list=input().split(" ") advance=0 i=0 while(i<int(data[0])): if(int(list[i])>int(data[1])): advance+=1 i+=1 print(advance) ```
0
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build exactly two teams. After practice competition, participant number *i* got a score of *a**i*. ...
The single line contains six integers *a*1,<=...,<=*a*6 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — scores of the participants
Print "YES" (quotes for clarity), if it is possible to build teams with equal score, and "NO" otherwise. You can print each character either upper- or lowercase ("YeS" and "yes" are valid when the answer is "YES").
[ "1 3 2 1 2 1\n", "1 1 1 1 1 99\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, first team can be composed of 1st, 2nd and 6th participant, second — of 3rd, 4th and 5th: team scores are 1 + 3 + 1 = 2 + 1 + 2 = 5. In the second sample, score of participant number 6 is too high: his team score will be definitely greater.
0
[ { "input": "1 3 2 1 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1 99", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "633 609 369 704 573 416", "output": "NO" }, { ...
1,510,503,088
388
Python 3
OK
TESTS
53
62
0
A = [int(i) for i in input().split()] S = sum(A) A.sort() def meme(A,S): if S%2 != 0: return "NO" S= S//2 S-=A[5] for i in range(5): for j in range(i+1,5): if A[i]+A[j]==S: return "YES" return "NO" print(meme(A,S))
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build exac...
```python A = [int(i) for i in input().split()] S = sum(A) A.sort() def meme(A,S): if S%2 != 0: return "NO" S= S//2 S-=A[5] for i in range(5): for j in range(i+1,5): if A[i]+A[j]==S: return "YES" return "NO" print(meme(A,S)) ...
3
115
A
Party
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "trees" ]
null
null
A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of another employee *B* if at least one of the following is true: - Employee *A* is the immedi...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of employees. The next *n* lines contain the integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n* or *p**i*<==<=-1). Every *p**i* denotes the immediate manager for the *i*-th employee. If *p**i* is -1, that means that the *i*-th employee does not have an immediate...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum number of groups that will be formed in the party.
[ "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
For the first example, three groups are sufficient, for example: - Employee 1 - Employees 2 and 4 - Employees 3 and 5
500
[ { "input": "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n-1\n1\n2\n3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "12\n-1\n1\n2\n3\n-1\n5\n6\n7\n-1\n9\n10\n11", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6\n-1\n-1\n2\n3\n1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n-1\n1\n1", "output": ...
1,652,954,593
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
1
60
4,505,600
n=int(input()) l=[0] m=[0]*n for i in range(n): l+=[int(input())] for i in range(1,n+1): x=l[i] while x!=-1: x=l[x] m[i]+=1 print(max(m)+1)
Title: Party Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of an...
```python n=int(input()) l=[0] m=[0]*n for i in range(n): l+=[int(input())] for i in range(1,n+1): x=l[i] while x!=-1: x=l[x] m[i]+=1 print(max(m)+1) ```
-1
219
A
k-String
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string. You are given a string...
The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*.
Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes).
[ "2\naazz\n", "3\nabcabcabz\n" ]
[ "azaz\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\naazz", "output": "azaz" }, { "input": "3\nabcabcabz", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "a" }, { "input": "2\nabba", "output": "abab" }, { "input": "2\naaab", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "7\nabacaba", "output": "-1" }...
1,652,451,522
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
92
0
k=int(input()) s=input() d=dict() for i in s: if(i in d): d[i]+=1 else: d[i]=1 ans="" for i in d.keys(): if(d[i]%k!=0): ans=-1 break if(ans==-1): print(-1) else: l="" for i in d.keys(): l+=i*(d[i]//k) print(l*(len(s)//len(l)))
Title: k-String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a ...
```python k=int(input()) s=input() d=dict() for i in s: if(i in d): d[i]+=1 else: d[i]=1 ans="" for i in d.keys(): if(d[i]%k!=0): ans=-1 break if(ans==-1): print(-1) else: l="" for i in d.keys(): l+=i*(d[i]//k) print(l*(len(s)//len(l))) ```
3
501
A
Contest
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved the problem that costs *b* points. Besides, Misha submitted the problem *c* minutes after the ...
The first line contains four integers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* (250<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=3500, 0<=≤<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=180). It is guaranteed that numbers *a* and *b* are divisible by 250 (just like on any real Codeforces round).
Output on a single line: "Misha" (without the quotes), if Misha got more points than Vasya. "Vasya" (without the quotes), if Vasya got more points than Misha. "Tie" (without the quotes), if both of them got the same number of points.
[ "500 1000 20 30\n", "1000 1000 1 1\n", "1500 1000 176 177\n" ]
[ "Vasya\n", "Tie\n", "Misha\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "500 1000 20 30", "output": "Vasya" }, { "input": "1000 1000 1 1", "output": "Tie" }, { "input": "1500 1000 176 177", "output": "Misha" }, { "input": "1500 1000 74 177", "output": "Misha" }, { "input": "750 2500 175 178", "output": "Vasya" }, { ...
1,585,580,243
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
140
0
a, b, c, d = map(int, input().split()) f = max(0.3 * a, a - (a / 250) * c) s = max(0.3 * b, b - (b / 250) * d) if f > s: print("Misha") elif s > f: print("Vasya") else: print("Tie")
Title: Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved t...
```python a, b, c, d = map(int, input().split()) f = max(0.3 * a, a - (a / 250) * c) s = max(0.3 * b, b - (b / 250) * d) if f > s: print("Misha") elif s > f: print("Vasya") else: print("Tie") ```
3
899
A
Splitting in Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of tea...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
[ "4\n1 1 2 1\n", "2\n2 2\n", "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) an...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }...
1,513,514,475
315
Python 3
OK
TESTS
67
124
9,523,200
input() L = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = min(L.count(2), L.count(1)) ans += max(0, (L.count(1) - ans)//3) print(ans)
Title: Splitting in Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The co...
```python input() L = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = min(L.count(2), L.count(1)) ans += max(0, (L.count(1) - ans)//3) print(ans) ```
3
688
B
Lovely Palindromes
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not. Pari is trying to love them too, but only very special and gifted people can understand the beauty behind palindro...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10100<=000).
Print the *n*-th even-length palindrome number.
[ "1\n", "10\n" ]
[ "11\n", "1001\n" ]
The first 10 even-length palindrome numbers are 11, 22, 33, ... , 88, 99 and 1001.
1,000
[ { "input": "1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10", "output": "1001" }, { "input": "11", "output": "1111" }, { "input": "12", "output": "1221" }, { "input": "100", "output": "100001" }, { "input": "1321", "output": "13211231" }, { "input": "...
1,690,899,970
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
234
512,000
n = int(input()) # Convert the input number to a string s = str(n) # Create the palindrome string palindrome = s + s[::-1] print(palindrome)
Title: Lovely Palindromes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not. Pari is tr...
```python n = int(input()) # Convert the input number to a string s = str(n) # Create the palindrome string palindrome = s + s[::-1] print(palindrome) ```
3
988
A
Diverse Team
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
There are $n$ students in a school class, the rating of the $i$-th student on Codehorses is $a_i$. You have to form a team consisting of $k$ students ($1 \le k \le n$) such that the ratings of all team members are distinct. If it is impossible to form a suitable team, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES"...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 100$) — the number of students and the size of the team you have to form. The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$), where $a_i$ is the rating of $i$-th student.
If it is impossible to form a suitable team, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES", and then print $k$ distinct integers from $1$ to $n$ which should be the indices of students in the team you form. All the ratings of the students in the team should be distinct. You may print the indices in any order. If t...
[ "5 3\n15 13 15 15 12\n", "5 4\n15 13 15 15 12\n", "4 4\n20 10 40 30\n" ]
[ "YES\n1 2 5 \n", "NO\n", "YES\n1 2 3 4 \n" ]
All possible answers for the first example: - {1 2 5} - {2 3 5} - {2 4 5} Note that the order does not matter.
0
[ { "input": "5 3\n15 13 15 15 12", "output": "YES\n1 2 5 " }, { "input": "5 4\n15 13 15 15 12", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4 4\n20 10 40 30", "output": "YES\n1 2 3 4 " }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "YES\n1 " }, { "input": "100 53\n16 17 1 2 27 5 9 9 53 24 17...
1,692,399,271
811
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
31
0
n, k = map(int, input.split()) ratings = [int(x) for x in input().split()] rating_to_index = {} team_indices = [] length = 0 for i in range(n): if ratings[i] not in rating_to_index: rating_to_index[i] = i + 1 team_indices.append(i + 1) length += 1 if length == k: b...
Title: Diverse Team Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are $n$ students in a school class, the rating of the $i$-th student on Codehorses is $a_i$. You have to form a team consisting of $k$ students ($1 \le k \le n$) such that the ratings of all team members are distinct...
```python n, k = map(int, input.split()) ratings = [int(x) for x in input().split()] rating_to_index = {} team_indices = [] length = 0 for i in range(n): if ratings[i] not in rating_to_index: rating_to_index[i] = i + 1 team_indices.append(i + 1) length += 1 if length == k: ...
-1
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,674,505,638
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
92
0
n = int(input()) l = [int(i) for i in input().split()] res = [] for x in l: d = x % 2 res.append(d) un = 0 eve = 0 for h in res: if h == 1: un += 1 else: eve += 1 if un > eve: print(res.index(0) + 1) else: print(res.index(1) + 1)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python n = int(input()) l = [int(i) for i in input().split()] res = [] for x in l: d = x % 2 res.append(d) un = 0 eve = 0 for h in res: if h == 1: un += 1 else: eve += 1 if un > eve: print(res.index(0) + 1) else: print(res.index(1) + 1) ```
3.977
433
B
Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dp", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions: 1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones. The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains t...
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
[ "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n", "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n" ]
[ "24\n9\n28\n", "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n" ]
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type.
1,500
[ { "input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6", "output": "24\n9\n28" }, { "input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2", "output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1...
1,698,510,336
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
4
2,000
68,300,800
import sys in_f = sys.stdin.read(-1).replace("\r\n", "\r") in_f = in_f.split() n = int(in_f[0]) costs = [int(in_f[1 + i]) for i in range(n)] costs_sorted = [int(in_f[1 + i]) for i in range(n)] costs_sorted.sort() m = int(in_f[n + 1]) for question in range(m): q_type = int(in_f[n + 2 + 3 * question]) l = int(in_f...
Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones s...
```python import sys in_f = sys.stdin.read(-1).replace("\r\n", "\r") in_f = in_f.split() n = int(in_f[0]) costs = [int(in_f[1 + i]) for i in range(n)] costs_sorted = [int(in_f[1 + i]) for i in range(n)] costs_sorted.sort() m = int(in_f[n + 1]) for question in range(m): q_type = int(in_f[n + 2 + 3 * question]) l ...
0
305
B
Continued Fractions
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A continued fraction of height *n* is a fraction of form . You are given two rational numbers, one is represented as and the other one is represented as a finite fraction of height *n*. Check if they are equal.
The first line contains two space-separated integers *p*,<=*q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=1018) — the numerator and the denominator of the first fraction. The second line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=90) — the height of the second fraction. The third line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a...
Print "YES" if these fractions are equal and "NO" otherwise.
[ "9 4\n2\n2 4\n", "9 4\n3\n2 3 1\n", "9 4\n3\n1 2 4\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/5ff92f27aebea2560d99ad61202d20bab5ee5390.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/221368c79c05fc0ecad4e5f7a64f3...
1,000
[ { "input": "9 4\n2\n2 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9 4\n3\n2 3 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9 4\n3\n1 2 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "39088169 24157817\n36\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "output": "YES" }, { ...
1,368,972,922
4,522
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
78
102,400
#!/usr/bin/python3 p, q = tuple(map(int, input().strip().split())) n = int(input().strip()) a = list(map(int, input().strip().split())) a.reverse() def gcd(a, b): while a: a, b = b % a, a return b g = gcd(p, q) p, q = p // g, q // g u, v = 0, 1; for i in a: v, u = v * i + u, v g = gcd(u, v)...
Title: Continued Fractions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A continued fraction of height *n* is a fraction of form . You are given two rational numbers, one is represented as and the other one is represented as a finite fraction of height *n*. Check if they are equal. In...
```python #!/usr/bin/python3 p, q = tuple(map(int, input().strip().split())) n = int(input().strip()) a = list(map(int, input().strip().split())) a.reverse() def gcd(a, b): while a: a, b = b % a, a return b g = gcd(p, q) p, q = p // g, q // g u, v = 0, 1; for i in a: v, u = v * i + u, v g =...
3
463
D
Gargari and Permutations
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
Gargari got bored to play with the bishops and now, after solving the problem about them, he is trying to do math homework. In a math book he have found *k* permutations. Each of them consists of numbers 1,<=2,<=...,<=*n* in some order. Now he should find the length of the longest common subsequence of these permutatio...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). Each of the next *k* lines contains integers 1,<=2,<=...,<=*n* in some order — description of the current permutation.
Print the length of the longest common subsequence.
[ "4 3\n1 4 2 3\n4 1 2 3\n1 2 4 3\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
The answer for the first test sample is subsequence [1, 2, 3].
2,000
[ { "input": "4 3\n1 4 2 3\n4 1 2 3\n1 2 4 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6 3\n2 5 1 4 6 3\n5 1 4 3 2 6\n5 4 2 6 3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "41 4\n24 15 17 35 13 41 4 14 23 5 8 16 21 18 30 36 6 22 11 29 26 1 40 31 7 3 32 10 28 38 12 20 39 37 34 19 33 27 2 25 9\n22 13 25 24 38 35 2...
1,622,802,220
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
389
7,372,800
n, k = map(int, input().split()) ra = [[0] * k for _ in range(n)] for p in range(k): for i, v in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): v -= 1 ra[v][p] = i g = [[] for _ in range(n)] for u in range(n): for v in range(n): if all(x < y for x, y in zip(ra[u], ra[v])): g...
Title: Gargari and Permutations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gargari got bored to play with the bishops and now, after solving the problem about them, he is trying to do math homework. In a math book he have found *k* permutations. Each of them consists of numbers 1,<=2,...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) ra = [[0] * k for _ in range(n)] for p in range(k): for i, v in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): v -= 1 ra[v][p] = i g = [[] for _ in range(n)] for u in range(n): for v in range(n): if all(x < y for x, y in zip(ra[u], ra[v])): ...
3
250
A
Paper Work
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Polycarpus has been working in the analytic department of the "F.R.A.U.D." company for as much as *n* days. Right now his task is to make a series of reports about the company's performance for the last *n* days. We know that the main information in a day report is value *a**i*, the company's profit on the *i*-th day. ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), *n* is the number of days. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=100), where *a**i* means the company profit on the *i*-th day. It is possible that the company has no days with the negative *a**i*.
Print an integer *k* — the required minimum number of folders. In the second line print a sequence of integers *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**k*, where *b**j* is the number of day reports in the *j*-th folder. If there are multiple ways to sort the reports into *k* days, print any of them.
[ "11\n1 2 3 -4 -5 -6 5 -5 -6 -7 6\n", "5\n0 -1 100 -1 0\n" ]
[ "3\n5 3 3 ", "1\n5 " ]
Here goes a way to sort the reports from the first sample into three folders: In the second sample you can put all five reports in one folder.
500
[ { "input": "11\n1 2 3 -4 -5 -6 5 -5 -6 -7 6", "output": "3\n5 3 3 " }, { "input": "5\n0 -1 100 -1 0", "output": "1\n5 " }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "1\n-1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "inp...
1,636,630,209
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
2
154
32,358,400
import copy x=int(input()) y=list(map(int,input().split())) neg=0 bp=[] f=0 ans=[] check=0 for i in range(len(y)): if y[i]<0: neg+=1 if neg%2==0 and neg>0 and neg>check: check=copy.copy(neg) inp=i+1 bp.append(inp) f+=1 print(f) ans.append(bp[0]) for i in...
Title: Paper Work Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus has been working in the analytic department of the "F.R.A.U.D." company for as much as *n* days. Right now his task is to make a series of reports about the company's performance for the last *n* days. We know tha...
```python import copy x=int(input()) y=list(map(int,input().split())) neg=0 bp=[] f=0 ans=[] check=0 for i in range(len(y)): if y[i]<0: neg+=1 if neg%2==0 and neg>0 and neg>check: check=copy.copy(neg) inp=i+1 bp.append(inp) f+=1 print(f) ans.append(bp[0])...
-1
356
A
Knight Tournament
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "data structures", "dsu" ]
null
null
Hooray! Berl II, the king of Berland is making a knight tournament. The king has already sent the message to all knights in the kingdom and they in turn agreed to participate in this grand event. As for you, you're just a simple peasant. There's no surprise that you slept in this morning and were late for the tourname...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3·105) — the number of knights and the number of fights. Each of the following *m* lines contains three integers *l**i*,<=*r**i*,<=*x**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=&lt;<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*; *l**i*<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*r**i*) — the description of the *i*-th f...
Print *n* integers. If the *i*-th knight lost, then the *i*-th number should equal the number of the knight that beat the knight number *i*. If the *i*-th knight is the winner, then the *i*-th number must equal 0.
[ "4 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 3\n1 4 4\n", "8 4\n3 5 4\n3 7 6\n2 8 8\n1 8 1\n" ]
[ "3 1 4 0 ", "0 8 4 6 4 8 6 1 " ]
Consider the first test case. Knights 1 and 2 fought the first fight and knight 1 won. Knights 1 and 3 fought the second fight and knight 3 won. The last fight was between knights 3 and 4, knight 4 won.
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 3\n1 4 4", "output": "3 1 4 0 " }, { "input": "8 4\n3 5 4\n3 7 6\n2 8 8\n1 8 1", "output": "0 8 4 6 4 8 6 1 " }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 1", "output": "0 1 " }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 2", "output": "2 0 " }, { "input": "3 1\n1 3 1", "out...
1,599,197,669
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
def prog(): n ,m = map(int ,input().split()) res ,anext = [0 ] *n ,[ i +1 for i in range( n +2)] from sys import stdin for _ in range(m): l ,r ,x = map(int ,stdin.readline().split()) i=l while i<=r: if res[i-1]==0 a n d i!= x: res[i-1]=x ...
Title: Knight Tournament Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hooray! Berl II, the king of Berland is making a knight tournament. The king has already sent the message to all knights in the kingdom and they in turn agreed to participate in this grand event. As for you, you're j...
```python def prog(): n ,m = map(int ,input().split()) res ,anext = [0 ] *n ,[ i +1 for i in range( n +2)] from sys import stdin for _ in range(m): l ,r ,x = map(int ,stdin.readline().split()) i=l while i<=r: if res[i-1]==0 a n d i!= x: res[i-1]=x ...
-1
673
A
Bear and Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks. Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Limak immediately turns TV off. You know that there will be *n* interesting minutes *t*1,<=*t*2,<=......
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=90) — the number of interesting minutes. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=&lt;<=*t*2<=&lt;<=... *t**n*<=≤<=90), given in the increasing order.
Print the number of minutes Limak will watch the game.
[ "3\n7 20 88\n", "9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n", "9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n" ]
[ "35\n", "15\n", "90\n" ]
In the first sample, minutes 21, 22, ..., 35 are all boring and thus Limak will turn TV off immediately after the 35-th minute. So, he would watch the game for 35 minutes. In the second sample, the first 15 minutes are boring. In the third sample, there are no consecutive 15 boring minutes. So, Limak will watch the w...
500
[ { "input": "3\n7 20 88", "output": "35" }, { "input": "9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90", "output": "15" }, { "input": "9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90", "output": "90" }, { "input": "30\n6 11 12 15 22 24 30 31 32 33 34 35 40 42 44 45 47 50 53 54 57 58 63 67 75 77 79 81 83 88", ...
1,589,678,520
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
155
20,172,800
n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] total = 0 for i in range(len(a)): if a[i]-total<=15: total=a[i] else: total+=15 break print(total)
Title: Bear and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks. Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Lim...
```python n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] total = 0 for i in range(len(a)): if a[i]-total<=15: total=a[i] else: total+=15 break print(total) ```
0
494
A
Treasure
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Malek has recently found a treasure map. While he was looking for a treasure he found a locked door. There was a string *s* written on the door consisting of characters '(', ')' and '#'. Below there was a manual on how to open the door. After spending a long time Malek managed to decode the manual and found out that th...
The first line of the input contains a string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105). Each character of this string is one of the characters '(', ')' or '#'. It is guaranteed that *s* contains at least one '#' character.
If there is no way of replacing '#' characters which leads to a beautiful string print <=-<=1. Otherwise for each character '#' print a separate line containing a positive integer, the number of ')' characters this character must be replaced with. If there are several possible answers, you may output any of them.
[ "(((#)((#)\n", "()((#((#(#()\n", "#\n", "(#)\n" ]
[ "1\n2\n", "2\n2\n1", "-1\n", "-1\n" ]
|*s*| denotes the length of the string *s*.
500
[ { "input": "(((#)((#)", "output": "1\n2" }, { "input": "()((#((#(#()", "output": "1\n1\n3" }, { "input": "#", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "(#)", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "(((((#(#(#(#()", "output": "1\n1\n1\n5" }, { "input": "#))))", "output":...
1,597,187,839
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
56
187
26,316,800
s=input() array=[] c=0 for r in s: if r=='(':c+=1 else: if r=='#':array.append(1) c-=1 if c<0: print(-1) exit(0) array[-1]+=c i=0 c=0 for r in s: if r=='(':c+=1 else: if r=='#': c-=array[i] i+=1 else: c-=...
Title: Treasure Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Malek has recently found a treasure map. While he was looking for a treasure he found a locked door. There was a string *s* written on the door consisting of characters '(', ')' and '#'. Below there was a manual on how to open...
```python s=input() array=[] c=0 for r in s: if r=='(':c+=1 else: if r=='#':array.append(1) c-=1 if c<0: print(-1) exit(0) array[-1]+=c i=0 c=0 for r in s: if r=='(':c+=1 else: if r=='#': c-=array[i] i+=1 else: ...
3
353
A
Domino
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Valera has got *n* domino pieces in a row. Each piece consists of two halves — the upper one and the lower one. Each of the halves contains a number from 1 to 6. Valera loves even integers very much, so he wants the sum of the numbers on the upper halves and the sum of the numbers on the lower halves to be even. To do...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), denoting the number of dominoes Valera has. Next *n* lines contain two space-separated integers *x**i*,<=*y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=6). Number *x**i* is initially written on the upper half of the *i*-th domino, *y**i* is initially written on the lower half...
Print a single number — the minimum required number of seconds. If Valera can't do the task in any time, print <=-<=1.
[ "2\n4 2\n6 4\n", "1\n2 3\n", "3\n1 4\n2 3\n4 4\n" ]
[ "0\n", "-1\n", "1\n" ]
In the first test case the sum of the numbers on the upper halves equals 10 and the sum of the numbers on the lower halves equals 6. Both numbers are even, so Valera doesn't required to do anything. In the second sample Valera has only one piece of domino. It is written 3 on the one of its halves, therefore one of the...
500
[ { "input": "2\n4 2\n6 4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n2 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n1 4\n2 3\n4 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n5 4\n5 4\n1 5\n5 5\n3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "20\n1 3\n5 2\n5 2\n2 6\n2 4\n1 1\n1 3\n1 4\n2 6\n4 2\n5 6\n2 2\n...
1,578,318,592
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
216
307,200
n=int(input()) s=0 a,b=map(int,input().split()) count1=a count2=b for i in range(1,n): a,b=map(int,input().split()) if (count1+a)%2!=0 or (count2+b)%2!=0: if (count1+b)%2==0 and (count2+a)%2==0: flag=1 s=s+1 count1=count1+b count2=count2+a else: count1=count1+a c...
Title: Domino Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera has got *n* domino pieces in a row. Each piece consists of two halves — the upper one and the lower one. Each of the halves contains a number from 1 to 6. Valera loves even integers very much, so he wants the sum of the n...
```python n=int(input()) s=0 a,b=map(int,input().split()) count1=a count2=b for i in range(1,n): a,b=map(int,input().split()) if (count1+a)%2!=0 or (count2+b)%2!=0: if (count1+b)%2==0 and (count2+a)%2==0: flag=1 s=s+1 count1=count1+b count2=count2+a else: count1=count...
0
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,685,195,559
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
31
0
x=input() y=input() a=input() soln=x*y/a^2 print(int(soln))
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python x=input() y=input() a=input() soln=x*y/a^2 print(int(soln)) ```
-1
282
A
Bit++
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated. The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations: - Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=150) — the number of statements in the programme. Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter «X»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and th...
Print a single integer — the final value of *x*.
[ "1\n++X\n", "2\nX++\n--X\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\n++X", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\nX++\n--X", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n++X\n++X\n++X", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n--X\n--X", "output": "-2" }, { "input": "5\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "28\nX--\...
1,697,705,276
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
46
0
n = int(input()) l = 0 for i in range(n): k = input() if "++" in k: l += 1 if "--" in k: l -= 1 print(l)
Title: Bit++ Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated. The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations: - Operation ++ incre...
```python n = int(input()) l = 0 for i in range(n): k = input() if "++" in k: l += 1 if "--" in k: l -= 1 print(l) ```
3
500
A
New Year Transportation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells. So, user tncks0...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guara...
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n", "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4. In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit.
500
[ { "input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 ...
1,653,584,956
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
23
93
11,366,400
nnodes, target = map(int, input().split()) ladj = [[] for _ in range(nnodes + 1)] portals = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) ladj = [[] for _ in range(nnodes + 1)] for i in range(1, nnodes): ladj[i].append(portals[i] + i) visited = [False] * (nnodes + 1) def dfs(v): global visited visited[v] = True ...
Title: New Year Transportation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because o...
```python nnodes, target = map(int, input().split()) ladj = [[] for _ in range(nnodes + 1)] portals = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) ladj = [[] for _ in range(nnodes + 1)] for i in range(1, nnodes): ladj[i].append(portals[i] + i) visited = [False] * (nnodes + 1) def dfs(v): global visited visited[v...
-1
441
A
Valera and Antique Items
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item. Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the *j*-th object of the *i*-th seller is *s**ij*. Valera gets on well with each of the *n* sellers. He is perfec...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*v* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50; 104<=≤<=*v*<=≤<=106) — the number of sellers and the units of money the Valera has. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line first contains integer *k**i* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=50) the number of items of the *i*-th seller. Then go *k**i* space...
In the first line, print integer *p* — the number of sellers with who Valera can make a deal. In the second line print *p* space-separated integers *q*1,<=*q*2,<=...,<=*q**p* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of the sellers with who Valera can make a deal. Print the numbers of the sellers in the increasing order.
[ "3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000\n", "3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000\n" ]
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "0\n\n" ]
In the first sample Valera can bargain with each of the sellers. He can outbid the following items: a 40000 item from the first seller, a 20000 item from the second seller, and a 10000 item from the third seller. In the second sample Valera can not make a deal with any of the sellers, as the prices of all items in the...
500
[ { "input": "3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000", "output": "3\n1 2 3" }, { "input": "3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 100001\n1 895737\n1 541571", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1000000\n1 100...
1,560,401,618
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
26
109
0
n,v=map(int,input().split()) ans=[] for i in range(n): l1=list(map(int,input().split())) for item in l1[1:]: if item<v: ans.append(i+1) break print(len(ans)) print(' '.join(str(x) for x in ans))
Title: Valera and Antique Items Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item. Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the...
```python n,v=map(int,input().split()) ans=[] for i in range(n): l1=list(map(int,input().split())) for item in l1[1:]: if item<v: ans.append(i+1) break print(len(ans)) print(' '.join(str(x) for x in ans)) ```
3
707
A
Brain's Photos
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead. As you may know, the coolest photos are on the film (because you can specify the hashtag #film for such). Brain took a ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of photo pixel matrix rows and columns respectively. Then *n* lines describing matrix rows follow. Each of them contains *m* space-separated characters describing colors of pixels in a row. Each character in the line i...
Print the "#Black&amp;White" (without quotes), if the photo is black-and-white and "#Color" (without quotes), if it is colored, in the only line.
[ "2 2\nC M\nY Y\n", "3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B\n", "1 1\nW\n" ]
[ "#Color", "#Black&amp;White", "#Black&amp;White" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 2\nC M\nY Y", "output": "#Color" }, { "input": "3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B", "output": "#Black&White" }, { "input": "1 1\nW", "output": "#Black&White" }, { "input": "2 3\nW W W\nB G Y", "output": "#Color" }, { "input": "1 1\nW", "output": "#Black&White" ...
1,659,186,240
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
31
0
x,y = map(int,input().split(' ')) while x: x-=1 arr = input().split(' ') for i in arr: if i=='C'or i=='M' or i=='Y': print('#Color') exit(0) print('#Balck&White')
Title: Brain's Photos Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead. As you may know, the...
```python x,y = map(int,input().split(' ')) while x: x-=1 arr = input().split(' ') for i in arr: if i=='C'or i=='M' or i=='Y': print('#Color') exit(0) print('#Balck&White') ```
0
81
B
Sequence Formatting
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
B. Sequence Formatting
2
256
Polycarp is very careful. He even types numeric sequences carefully, unlike his classmates. If he sees a sequence without a space after the comma, with two spaces in a row, or when something else does not look neat, he rushes to correct it. For example, number sequence written like "1,2 ,3,...,   10" will be corrected ...
The input data contains a single string *s*. Its length is from 1 to 255 characters. The string *s* does not begin and end with a space. Its content matches the description given above.
Print the string *s* after it is processed. Your program's output should be exactly the same as the expected answer. It is permissible to end output line with a line-break character, and without it.
[ "1,2 ,3,..., 10\n", "1,,,4...5......6\n", "...,1,2,3,...\n" ]
[ "1, 2, 3, ..., 10\n", "1, , , 4 ...5 ... ...6\n", "..., 1, 2, 3, ...\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1,2 ,3,..., 10", "output": "1, 2, 3, ..., 10" }, { "input": "1,,,4...5......6", "output": "1, , , 4 ...5 ... ...6" }, { "input": ",,,,,,,,,,,,,", "output": ", , , , , , , , , , , , ," }, { "input": "123456789", "output": "123456789" }, { "input": "...
1,586,865,002
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
154
0
s=input() u=''.join(s.split()) u=u.replace(',',', ') u=u.replace('...',' ...') if u[0]==' ': u=u[:0]+u[1:] print(u)
Title: Sequence Formatting Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is very careful. He even types numeric sequences carefully, unlike his classmates. If he sees a sequence without a space after the comma, with two spaces in a row, or when something else does not look neat, he ...
```python s=input() u=''.join(s.split()) u=u.replace(',',', ') u=u.replace('...',' ...') if u[0]==' ': u=u[:0]+u[1:] print(u) ```
0
492
A
Vanya and Cubes
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya got *n* cubes. He decided to build a pyramid from them. Vanya wants to build the pyramid as follows: the top level of the pyramid must consist of 1 cube, the second level must consist of 1<=+<=2<==<=3 cubes, the third level must have 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6 cubes, and so on. Thus, the *i*-th level of the pyramid must...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of cubes given to Vanya.
Print the maximum possible height of the pyramid in the single line.
[ "1\n", "25\n" ]
[ "1\n", "4\n" ]
Illustration to the second sample:
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "25", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4115", "output": "28" }, { "input": "9894", "output": "38" }, { "input": "7969", "output": "35" }, { "input": "6560", "outpu...
1,684,341,172
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
0
n = int(input()) b = 0 i = 0 ip = 1 while n: i = i+ip ip = ip+1 n = n-i if n <= 0: break b = b + 1 print(b)
Title: Vanya and Cubes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya got *n* cubes. He decided to build a pyramid from them. Vanya wants to build the pyramid as follows: the top level of the pyramid must consist of 1 cube, the second level must consist of 1<=+<=2<==<=3 cubes, the t...
```python n = int(input()) b = 0 i = 0 ip = 1 while n: i = i+ip ip = ip+1 n = n-i if n <= 0: break b = b + 1 print(b) ```
0
697
A
Pineapple Incident
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Ted has a pineapple. This pineapple is able to bark like a bulldog! At time *t* (in seconds) it barks for the first time. Then every *s* seconds after it, it barks twice with 1 second interval. Thus it barks at times *t*, *t*<=+<=*s*, *t*<=+<=*s*<=+<=1, *t*<=+<=2*s*, *t*<=+<=2*s*<=+<=1, etc. Barney woke up in the morn...
The first and only line of input contains three integers *t*, *s* and *x* (0<=≤<=*t*,<=*x*<=≤<=109, 2<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=109) — the time the pineapple barks for the first time, the pineapple barking interval, and the time Barney wants to eat the pineapple respectively.
Print a single "YES" (without quotes) if the pineapple will bark at time *x* or a single "NO" (without quotes) otherwise in the only line of output.
[ "3 10 4\n", "3 10 3\n", "3 8 51\n", "3 8 52\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first and the second sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 3, 13, 14, ..., so it won't bark at the moment 4 and will bark at the moment 3. In the third and fourth sample cases pineapple will bark at moments 3, 11, 12, 19, 20, 27, 28, 35, 36, 43, 44, 51, 52, 59, ..., so it will bark at both moments 51 and ...
500
[ { "input": "3 10 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 10 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 8 51", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 8 52", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "456947336 740144 45", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "33 232603 599417964", "ou...
1,687,992,461
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
95
46
0
vals = list(map(int, input().split())) start = vals[0] interval = vals[1] time = vals[2] if time == start: print("YES") elif time < interval + start: print("NO") else: diff = time - start if diff % interval == 0 or diff % interval == 1: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Pineapple Incident Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ted has a pineapple. This pineapple is able to bark like a bulldog! At time *t* (in seconds) it barks for the first time. Then every *s* seconds after it, it barks twice with 1 second interval. Thus it barks at times...
```python vals = list(map(int, input().split())) start = vals[0] interval = vals[1] time = vals[2] if time == start: print("YES") elif time < interval + start: print("NO") else: diff = time - start if diff % interval == 0 or diff % interval == 1: print("YES") else: print...
3
911
A
Nearest Minimums
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given an array of *n* integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. Find the distance between two closest (nearest) minimums in it. It is guaranteed that in the array a minimum occurs at least two times.
The first line contains positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — size of the given array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the array. It is guaranteed that in the array a minimum occurs at least two times.
Print the only number — distance between two nearest minimums in the array.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n5 6 5\n", "9\n2 1 3 5 4 1 2 3 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n5 6 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "9\n2 1 3 5 4 1 2 3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6\n4 6 7 8 6 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "42\n1 1 ...
1,516,509,141
561
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
11
108
7,270,400
n=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] mi=11**9 c=0 res=[] for i in range(n): c+=1 if a[i]==mi: res.append(c) c=0 elif a[i]<mi: c=0 mi=a[i] print(min(res))
Title: Nearest Minimums Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array of *n* integer numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. Find the distance between two closest (nearest) minimums in it. It is guaranteed that in the array a minimum occurs at least two times. I...
```python n=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] mi=11**9 c=0 res=[] for i in range(n): c+=1 if a[i]==mi: res.append(c) c=0 elif a[i]<mi: c=0 mi=a[i] print(min(res)) ```
0
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,684,166,074
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
n = int(input()) arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] print(sum(arr)/n)
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python n = int(input()) arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] print(sum(arr)/n) ```
3
377
A
Maze
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dfs and similar" ]
null
null
Pavel loves grid mazes. A grid maze is an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle maze where each cell is either empty, or is a wall. You can go from one cell to another only if both cells are empty and have a common side. Pavel drew a grid maze with all empty cells forming a connected area. That is, you can go from any empty cell to a...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500, 0<=≤<=*k*<=&lt;<=*s*), where *n* and *m* are the maze's height and width, correspondingly, *k* is the number of walls Pavel wants to add and letter *s* represents the number of empty cells in the original maze. Each of the next *n* lines co...
Print *n* lines containing *m* characters each: the new maze that fits Pavel's requirements. Mark the empty cells that you transformed into walls as "X", the other cells must be left without changes (that is, "." and "#"). It is guaranteed that a solution exists. If there are multiple solutions you can output any of t...
[ "3 4 2\n#..#\n..#.\n#...\n", "5 4 5\n#...\n#.#.\n.#..\n...#\n.#.#\n" ]
[ "#.X#\nX.#.\n#...\n", "#XXX\n#X#.\nX#..\n...#\n.#.#\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 4 5\n#...\n#.#.\n.#..\n...#\n.#.#", "output": "#XXX\n#X#.\nX#..\n...#\n.#.#" }, { "input": "3 3 2\n#.#\n...\n#.#", "output": "#X#\nX..\n#.#" }, { "input": "7 7 18\n#.....#\n..#.#..\n.#...#.\n...#...\n.#...#.\n..#.#..\n#.....#", "output": "#XXXXX#\nXX#X#X.\nX#XXX#.\nXXX#...
1,675,152,065
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
8
233
24,985,600
import sys import math import copy import itertools import bisect from heapq import heappop, heappush, heapify from collections import deque input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") def ilst(): return list(map(int,input().split())) def islst(): return list(map(str,input().split(...
Title: Maze Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pavel loves grid mazes. A grid maze is an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle maze where each cell is either empty, or is a wall. You can go from one cell to another only if both cells are empty and have a common side. Pavel drew a grid maze w...
```python import sys import math import copy import itertools import bisect from heapq import heappop, heappush, heapify from collections import deque input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") def ilst(): return list(map(int,input().split())) def islst(): return list(map(str,inpu...
0
538
B
Quasi Binary
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "constructive algorithms", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not. You are given a positive integer *n*. Represent it as a sum of minimum number of quasibinary numbers.
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
In the first line print a single integer *k* — the minimum number of numbers in the representation of number *n* as a sum of quasibinary numbers. In the second line print *k* numbers — the elements of the sum. All these numbers should be quasibinary according to the definition above, their sum should equal *n*. Do not...
[ "9\n", "32\n" ]
[ "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 \n", "3\n10 11 11 \n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "9", "output": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 " }, { "input": "32", "output": "3\n10 11 11 " }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "415", "output": "5\n1 101 101 101 111 " }, { "input": "10011", "output": "1\n10011 " }, { "input": "10201...
1,430,156,993
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
6
2,000
54,988,800
n=int(input()) poss=[] for i in range(1,32): poss.append(int(bin(i)[2:])) poss.append(1000000) INF=n+1 lp=len(poss) dp=[] for i in range(0,INF): dp.append([]) for j in range(lp+1): dp[i].append(0 if i==0 else INF ) for j,v in enumerate(poss): for i in range(1,n+1): dp[i][j+1]...
Title: Quasi Binary Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not. You are given a positive integer *n*. Repr...
```python n=int(input()) poss=[] for i in range(1,32): poss.append(int(bin(i)[2:])) poss.append(1000000) INF=n+1 lp=len(poss) dp=[] for i in range(0,INF): dp.append([]) for j in range(lp+1): dp[i].append(0 if i==0 else INF ) for j,v in enumerate(poss): for i in range(1,n+1): ...
0
811
B
Vladik and Complicated Book
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Vladik had started reading a complicated book about algorithms containing *n* pages. To improve understanding of what is written, his friends advised him to read pages in some order given by permutation *P*<==<=[*p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*], where *p**i* denotes the number of page that should be read *i*-th in turn. So...
First line contains two space-separated integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=104) — length of permutation and number of times Vladik's mom sorted some subsegment of the book. Second line contains *n* space-separated integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) — permutation *P*. Note that elements in p...
For each mom’s sorting on it’s own line print "Yes", if page which is interesting to Vladik hasn't changed, or "No" otherwise.
[ "5 5\n5 4 3 2 1\n1 5 3\n1 3 1\n2 4 3\n4 4 4\n2 5 3\n", "6 5\n1 4 3 2 5 6\n2 4 3\n1 6 2\n4 5 4\n1 3 3\n2 6 3\n" ]
[ "Yes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nNo\n", "Yes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\n" ]
Explanation of first test case: 1. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] — permutation after sorting, 3-rd element hasn’t changed, so answer is "Yes". 1. [3, 4, 5, 2, 1] — permutation after sorting, 1-st element has changed, so answer is "No". 1. [5, 2, 3, 4, 1] — permutation after sorting, 3-rd element hasn’t changed, so answer is "Ye...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 5\n5 4 3 2 1\n1 5 3\n1 3 1\n2 4 3\n4 4 4\n2 5 3", "output": "Yes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nNo" }, { "input": "6 5\n1 4 3 2 5 6\n2 4 3\n1 6 2\n4 5 4\n1 3 3\n2 6 3", "output": "Yes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes" }, { "input": "10 10\n10 1 6 7 9 8 4 3 5 2\n1 1 1\n4 4 4\n7 7 7\n3 3 3\n1 6 5\n2 6 2\n6...
1,516,213,077
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
46
5,632,000
def split1(s): l=[] m='' s+=' ' for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]==' ': l.append(int(m)) else: m+=s[i] nm=input() nm=split1(nm) n=nm[0] m=nm[1] p=input() p=split1(p) l=[] for i in range(m): l.append(split1(input())) for i in l: nl=p[i[0]-...
Title: Vladik and Complicated Book Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vladik had started reading a complicated book about algorithms containing *n* pages. To improve understanding of what is written, his friends advised him to read pages in some order given by permutation *P*<...
```python def split1(s): l=[] m='' s+=' ' for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]==' ': l.append(int(m)) else: m+=s[i] nm=input() nm=split1(nm) n=nm[0] m=nm[1] p=input() p=split1(p) l=[] for i in range(m): l.append(split1(input())) for i in l: ...
-1
27
B
Tournament
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "dfs and similar", "greedy" ]
B. Tournament
2
256
The tournament «Sleepyhead-2010» in the rapid falling asleep has just finished in Berland. *n* best participants from the country have participated in it. The tournament consists of games, each of them is a match between two participants. *n*·(*n*<=-<=1)<=/<=2 games were played during the tournament, and each participa...
The first line contains one integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of participants. The following *n*·(*n*<=-<=1)<=/<=2<=-<=1 lines contain the results of the games. Each game is described in a single line by two integers *x**i*,<=*y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*x**i*<=≠<=*y**i*), where *x**i* и *y**i* ar...
Output two integers *x* and *y* — the missing record. If there are several solutions, output any of them.
[ "4\n4 2\n4 1\n2 3\n2 1\n3 1\n" ]
[ "4 3\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n3 2\n1 2", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "4\n2 4\n3 4\n1 2\n1 4\n1 3", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "5\n3 5\n2 5\n1 5\n1 4\n4 3\n1 3\n2 3\n4 5\n4 2", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "6\n3 4\n3 5\n5 4\n1 2\n5 6\n2 6\n5 2\n3 6\n3 2\n4 6\n2 4\n1 3\n1 5\n1 4", "...
1,384,134,954
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
7
2,000
307,200
import sys def make_larger(cur, value=0): value = max(values[cur], value) values[cur] = value if cur not in set_larger: return for new in set_larger[cur]: make_larger(new, value+1) n_games = int(sys.stdin.readline()) games = set() ps = [] set_larger = {} val...
Title: Tournament Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The tournament «Sleepyhead-2010» in the rapid falling asleep has just finished in Berland. *n* best participants from the country have participated in it. The tournament consists of games, each of them is a match between two par...
```python import sys def make_larger(cur, value=0): value = max(values[cur], value) values[cur] = value if cur not in set_larger: return for new in set_larger[cur]: make_larger(new, value+1) n_games = int(sys.stdin.readline()) games = set() ps = [] set_larger...
0
141
A
Amusing Joke
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. O...
The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line do...
Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes.
[ "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n", "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n", "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left. In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L". In the third sample there's an extra letter "L".
500
[ { "input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "B\nA\nAB", "output": ...
1,689,263,343
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
8
92
0
a=input() b=input() s=input() c=a+b y=set(c) x=set(s) if len(y)!=len(x): print("NO") else: for i in x: if i not in y: print("No") break else: for i in s: res=" " if c.count(i)!=s.count(i): re...
Title: Amusing Joke Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's nam...
```python a=input() b=input() s=input() c=a+b y=set(c) x=set(s) if len(y)!=len(x): print("NO") else: for i in x: if i not in y: print("No") break else: for i in s: res=" " if c.count(i)!=s.count(i): ...
-1
347
A
Difference Row
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers. More formally, let's denote some arrangement as a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, where sequence *x* is a permu...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=1000).
Print the required sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Sequence *x* should be the lexicographically smallest permutation of *a* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value.
[ "5\n100 -100 50 0 -50\n" ]
[ "100 -50 0 50 -100 \n" ]
In the sample test case, the value of the output arrangement is (100 - ( - 50)) + (( - 50) - 0) + (0 - 50) + (50 - ( - 100)) = 200. No other arrangement has a larger value, and among all arrangements with the value of 200, the output arrangement is the lexicographically smallest one. Sequence *x*<sub class="lower-inde...
500
[ { "input": "5\n100 -100 50 0 -50", "output": "100 -50 0 50 -100 " }, { "input": "10\n764 -367 0 963 -939 -795 -26 -49 948 -282", "output": "963 -795 -367 -282 -49 -26 0 764 948 -939 " }, { "input": "20\n262 -689 -593 161 -678 -555 -633 -697 369 258 673 50 833 737 -650 198 -651 -621 -396 ...
1,426,072,903
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
92
0
n = int(input()) d = list(map( int, input().strip().split(' '))) min = min(d) max = max(d) d.remove(min) d.remove(max) d.sort() d = list(map(str, d)) print( str(max) + ' ' + ' '.join(d) + ' ' +str(min))
Title: Difference Row Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers. More formally, let's denote ...
```python n = int(input()) d = list(map( int, input().strip().split(' '))) min = min(d) max = max(d) d.remove(min) d.remove(max) d.sort() d = list(map(str, d)) print( str(max) + ' ' + ' '.join(d) + ' ' +str(min)) ```
3
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,634,882,430
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
92
4,505,600
s=input() t=input() count,j=0,len(t) for i in s: if s[i]==t[j-1]: j-=1 count+=1 if count==len(s): print('YES') else: print("N0")
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python s=input() t=input() count,j=0,len(t) for i in s: if s[i]==t[j-1]: j-=1 count+=1 if count==len(s): print('YES') else: print("N0") ```
-1
17
A
Noldbach problem
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
A. Noldbach problem
2
64
Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a problem of his own and call it Noldbach problem. Since Nick is interested only in prime numbers, Nold...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) and *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Output YES if at least *k* prime numbers from 2 to *n* inclusively can be expressed as it was described above. Otherwise output NO.
[ "27 2\n", "45 7\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample the answer is YES since at least two numbers can be expressed as it was described (for example, 13 and 19). In the second sample the answer is NO since it is impossible to express 7 prime numbers from 2 to 45 in the desired form.
0
[ { "input": "27 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "45 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "15 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "17 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "34 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "37 ...
1,560,246,739
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
31
218
0
n,k=map(int,input().split(" ")) prime=[] for num in range(2,n + 1): if num > 1: for i in range(2,num): if (num % i) == 0: break else: prime.append(num) def isPrime(n) : # Corner cases if (n <= 1) : return False if (n <= 3) : ...
Title: Noldbach problem Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a prob...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split(" ")) prime=[] for num in range(2,n + 1): if num > 1: for i in range(2,num): if (num % i) == 0: break else: prime.append(num) def isPrime(n) : # Corner cases if (n <= 1) : return False if (n <...
0
1,006
A
Adjacent Replacements
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mishka got an integer array $a$ of length $n$ as a birthday present (what a surprise!). Mishka doesn't like this present and wants to change it somehow. He has invented an algorithm and called it "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm". This algorithm can be represented as a sequence of steps: - Replace each occu...
The first line of the input contains one integer number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the number of elements in Mishka's birthday present (surprisingly, an array). The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array.
Print $n$ integers — $b_1, b_2, \dots, b_n$, where $b_i$ is the final value of the $i$-th element of the array after applying "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm" to the array $a$. Note that you cannot change the order of elements in the array.
[ "5\n1 2 4 5 10\n", "10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000\n" ]
[ "1 1 3 5 9\n", "9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999\n" ]
The first example is described in the problem statement.
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 4 5 10", "output": "1 1 3 5 9" }, { "input": "10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000", "output": "9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999" }, { "input": "1\n999999999", "output": "999999999" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000",...
1,631,273,296
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
6,656,000
index=input('How many nums?') origNum=input('Origin num') numList=origNum.split(' ')
Title: Adjacent Replacements Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mishka got an integer array $a$ of length $n$ as a birthday present (what a surprise!). Mishka doesn't like this present and wants to change it somehow. He has invented an algorithm and called it "Mishka's Adjace...
```python index=input('How many nums?') origNum=input('Origin num') numList=origNum.split(' ') ```
0
816
B
Karen and Coffee
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "binary search", "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
To stay woke and attentive during classes, Karen needs some coffee! Karen, a coffee aficionado, wants to know the optimal temperature for brewing the perfect cup of coffee. Indeed, she has spent some time reading several recipe books, including the universally acclaimed "The Art of the Covfefe". She knows *n* coffee ...
The first line of input contains three integers, *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000), and *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=200000), the number of recipes, the minimum number of recipes a certain temperature must be recommended by to be admissible, and the number of questions Karen has, respectively. The next *n* lines describe ...
For each question, output a single integer on a line by itself, the number of admissible integer temperatures between *a* and *b* degrees, inclusive.
[ "3 2 4\n91 94\n92 97\n97 99\n92 94\n93 97\n95 96\n90 100\n", "2 1 1\n1 1\n200000 200000\n90 100\n" ]
[ "3\n3\n0\n4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case, Karen knows 3 recipes. 1. The first one recommends brewing the coffee between 91 and 94 degrees, inclusive. 1. The second one recommends brewing the coffee between 92 and 97 degrees, inclusive. 1. The third one recommends brewing the coffee between 97 and 99 degrees, inclusive. A temperatur...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 2 4\n91 94\n92 97\n97 99\n92 94\n93 97\n95 96\n90 100", "output": "3\n3\n0\n4" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n1 1\n200000 200000\n90 100", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n200000 200000\n200000 200000", "output": "1" ...
1,629,123,376
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N=2e5+5; int dp[N][2][2]; int a[N]; int main() { int t; cin>>t; while(t--) { int n; cin>>n; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin>>a[i]; dp[1][1][0]=a[1]; dp[1][1][1]=1e9; dp[1][0][0]=1e9; ...
Title: Karen and Coffee Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: To stay woke and attentive during classes, Karen needs some coffee! Karen, a coffee aficionado, wants to know the optimal temperature for brewing the perfect cup of coffee. Indeed, she has spent some time reading seve...
```python #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N=2e5+5; int dp[N][2][2]; int a[N]; int main() { int t; cin>>t; while(t--) { int n; cin>>n; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin>>a[i]; dp[1][1][0]=a[1]; dp[1][1][1]=1e9; dp[1][0][0]=1...
-1
961
B
Lecture Sleep
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "data structures", "dp", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Your friend Mishka and you attend a calculus lecture. Lecture lasts *n* minutes. Lecturer tells *a**i* theorems during the *i*-th minute. Mishka is really interested in calculus, though it is so hard to stay awake for all the time of lecture. You are given an array *t* of Mishka's behavior. If Mishka is asleep during ...
The first line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the duration of the lecture in minutes and the number of minutes you can keep Mishka awake. The second line of the input contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104) — the number of theore...
Print only one integer — the maximum number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down if you use your technique only once to wake him up.
[ "6 3\n1 3 5 2 5 4\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n" ]
[ "16\n" ]
In the sample case the better way is to use the secret technique at the beginning of the third minute. Then the number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down will be equal to 16.
0
[ { "input": "6 3\n1 3 5 2 5 4\n1 1 0 1 0 0", "output": "16" }, { "input": "5 3\n1 9999 10000 10000 10000\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "30000" }, { "input": "3 3\n10 10 10\n1 1 0", "output": "30" }, { "input": "1 1\n423\n0", "output": "423" }, { "input": "6 6\n1 3 5 2 5 4...
1,600,389,535
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
108
0
n, k = input().split() n, k = int(n), int(k) a = list(map(int, input().split())) t = list(map(int, input().split())) somaAll = [0 for i in range(n+1)] somaF = [0 for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(1, n+1): somaAll[i] = somaAll[i-1] + a[i-1] somaF[i] = somaF[i-1] if t[i-1] == 0 else somaF[i-1] + a[i-1] """...
Title: Lecture Sleep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Your friend Mishka and you attend a calculus lecture. Lecture lasts *n* minutes. Lecturer tells *a**i* theorems during the *i*-th minute. Mishka is really interested in calculus, though it is so hard to stay awake for al...
```python n, k = input().split() n, k = int(n), int(k) a = list(map(int, input().split())) t = list(map(int, input().split())) somaAll = [0 for i in range(n+1)] somaF = [0 for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(1, n+1): somaAll[i] = somaAll[i-1] + a[i-1] somaF[i] = somaF[i-1] if t[i-1] == 0 else somaF[i-1] + a...
0
270
A
Fancy Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*. Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuska...
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=&lt;<=*t*<=&lt;<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=&lt;<=*a*<=&lt;<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
[ "3\n30\n60\n90\n" ]
[ "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second test case, the fence is a r...
500
[ { "input": "3\n30\n60\n90", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO" } ]
1,692,878,610
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
3
60
0
k = 3 valid = [] for i in range(1, 1000): x = i * 180 if x / k == x // k: valid.append(x//k) k += 1 for i in range(int(input())): if int(input()) in valid: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Fancy Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot. He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can...
```python k = 3 valid = [] for i in range(1, 1000): x = i * 180 if x / k == x // k: valid.append(x//k) k += 1 for i in range(int(input())): if int(input()) in valid: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
443
A
Anton and Letters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line. Unfortunately, from time to ti...
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
[ "{a, b, c}\n", "{b, a, b, a}\n", "{}\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "{a, b, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{b, a, b, a}", "output": "2" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, c, b, b}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, b}", "o...
1,696,168,706
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
31
0
s=input() alist=[] blist=[] dlist=[] for i in range(1,len(s)-1): alist.append(s[i]) for f in alist: if f!=",": blist.append(f) for t in blist: if t not in dlist: dlist.append(t) print(len(dlist))
Title: Anton and Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi...
```python s=input() alist=[] blist=[] dlist=[] for i in range(1,len(s)-1): alist.append(s[i]) for f in alist: if f!=",": blist.append(f) for t in blist: if t not in dlist: dlist.append(t) print(len(dlist)) ```
0
804
B
Minimum number of steps
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "combinatorics", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
We have a string of letters 'a' and 'b'. We want to perform some operations on it. On each step we choose one of substrings "ab" in the string and replace it with the string "bba". If we have no "ab" as a substring, our job is done. Print the minimum number of steps we should perform to make our job done modulo 109<=+<...
The first line contains the initial string consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only with length from 1 to 106.
Print the minimum number of steps modulo 109<=+<=7.
[ "ab\n", "aab\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
The first example: "ab"  →  "bba". The second example: "aab"  →  "abba"  →  "bbaba"  →  "bbbbaa".
1,000
[ { "input": "ab", "output": "1" }, { "input": "aab", "output": "3" }, { "input": "aaaaabaabababaaaaaba", "output": "17307" }, { "input": "abaabaaabbabaabab", "output": "1795" }, { "input": "abbaa", "output": "2" }, { "input": "abbaaabaabaaaaabbbbaababaa...
1,601,955,168
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
13
1,000
9,830,400
def power(x, y): if (y == 0): return 1 temp = power(x, int(y/2)) if (y%2 == 0): return temp*temp else: return x*temp*temp s = input() a = 0 resp = 0 for e in s: if e == "a": a += 1 if e == "b": resp += power(2, a) - 1 prin...
Title: Minimum number of steps Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: We have a string of letters 'a' and 'b'. We want to perform some operations on it. On each step we choose one of substrings "ab" in the string and replace it with the string "bba". If we have no "ab" as a substr...
```python def power(x, y): if (y == 0): return 1 temp = power(x, int(y/2)) if (y%2 == 0): return temp*temp else: return x*temp*temp s = input() a = 0 resp = 0 for e in s: if e == "a": a += 1 if e == "b": resp += power(2, a) -...
0
620
B
Grandfather Dovlet’s calculator
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Once Max found an electronic calculator from his grandfather Dovlet's chest. He noticed that the numbers were written with seven-segment indicators ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display)). Max starts to type all the values from *a* to *b*. After typi...
The only line contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=106) — the first and the last number typed by Max.
Print the only integer *a* — the total number of printed segments.
[ "1 3\n", "10 15\n" ]
[ "12\n", "39\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1 3", "output": "12" }, { "input": "10 15", "output": "39" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "928" }, { "input": "100 10000", "output": "188446" }, { "input": "213 221442", "output": "5645356" }, { "input": "1 1000000", "output": "287333...
1,492,082,946
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
11
358
92,057,600
'''input 1 1000000 ''' a, b = map(int, input().split()) s = 0 n = str(list(range(a, b+1))) d = [6, 2, 5, 5, 4, 5, 6, 3, 7, 6] for x in range(10): s += d[x] * n.count(str(x)) print(s)
Title: Grandfather Dovlet’s calculator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once Max found an electronic calculator from his grandfather Dovlet's chest. He noticed that the numbers were written with seven-segment indicators ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display](...
```python '''input 1 1000000 ''' a, b = map(int, input().split()) s = 0 n = str(list(range(a, b+1))) d = [6, 2, 5, 5, 4, 5, 6, 3, 7, 6] for x in range(10): s += d[x] * n.count(str(x)) print(s) ```
3
937
B
Vile Grasshoppers
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
The weather is fine today and hence it's high time to climb the nearby pine and enjoy the landscape. The pine's trunk includes several branches, located one above another and numbered from 2 to *y*. Some of them (more precise, from 2 to *p*) are occupied by tiny vile grasshoppers which you're at war with. These grassh...
The only line contains two integers *p* and *y* (2<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=109).
Output the number of the highest suitable branch. If there are none, print -1 instead.
[ "3 6\n", "3 4\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample case grasshopper from branch 2 reaches branches 2, 4 and 6 while branch 3 is initially settled by another grasshopper. Therefore the answer is 5. It immediately follows that there are no valid branches in second sample case.
1,000
[ { "input": "3 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 50", "output": "49" }, { "input": "944192806 944193066", "output": "944192807" }, { "input": "1000000000 1000000000", "output":...
1,521,908,406
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
61
7,065,600
def is_sim(n,p,y): if n%2==0: return(0) for i in range(3,min(p,int(n**0.5)+2),2): if n%i==0: return(0) return(1) p,y=map(int,input().split()) i=y-int(y%2==0) while i>p: print(i) if is_sim(i,p,y): print(i) quit() i-=2 print(-1)
Title: Vile Grasshoppers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The weather is fine today and hence it's high time to climb the nearby pine and enjoy the landscape. The pine's trunk includes several branches, located one above another and numbered from 2 to *y*. Some of them (mor...
```python def is_sim(n,p,y): if n%2==0: return(0) for i in range(3,min(p,int(n**0.5)+2),2): if n%i==0: return(0) return(1) p,y=map(int,input().split()) i=y-int(y%2==0) while i>p: print(i) if is_sim(i,p,y): print(i) quit() i-=2 print(-1) ...
0
735
A
Ostap and Grasshopper
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
On the way to Rio de Janeiro Ostap kills time playing with a grasshopper he took with him in a special box. Ostap builds a line of length *n* such that some cells of this line are empty and some contain obstacles. Then, he places his grasshopper to one of the empty cells and a small insect in another empty cell. The gr...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the number of cells in the line and the length of one grasshopper's jump. The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of characters '.', '#', 'G' and 'T'. Character '.' means that the correspondi...
If there exists a sequence of jumps (each jump of length *k*), such that the grasshopper can get from his initial position to the cell with the insect, print "YES" (without quotes) in the only line of the input. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "5 2\n#G#T#\n", "6 1\nT....G\n", "7 3\nT..#..G\n", "6 2\n..GT..\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the grasshopper can make one jump to the right in order to get from cell 2 to cell 4. In the second sample, the grasshopper is only able to jump to neighboring cells but the way to the insect is free — he can get there by jumping left 5 times. In the third sample, the grasshopper can't make a sin...
500
[ { "input": "5 2\n#G#T#", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6 1\nT....G", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7 3\nT..#..G", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "6 2\n..GT..", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 1\nGT", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "100 5\nG####.####.###...
1,565,632,037
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
83
140
0
n, k = map(int, input().split()) s = input() if abs(s.find('G') - s.find('T')) % k == 0: for i in range(min(s.find('G'), s.find('T')), max(s.find('G'), s.find('T')), k): if s[i] == '#': print('NO') exit() print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Ostap and Grasshopper Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On the way to Rio de Janeiro Ostap kills time playing with a grasshopper he took with him in a special box. Ostap builds a line of length *n* such that some cells of this line are empty and some contain obstacles....
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) s = input() if abs(s.find('G') - s.find('T')) % k == 0: for i in range(min(s.find('G'), s.find('T')), max(s.find('G'), s.find('T')), k): if s[i] == '#': print('NO') exit() print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3