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#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int **matrice = 0; int digprinc=0; int digsec=0; int rigcent=0; int colcent=0; int n=0; int i =0; int j=0; int max=0; int array[4]; void *funzione(void *param){ while(i<n){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); digprinc+=matrice[i][i]; digsec+=matrice[i][n-i-1]; rigcent+=matrice[n/2][i]; colcent+=matrice[i][n/2]; i++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } array[0]=digprinc; array[1]=digsec; array[2]=rigcent; array[3]=colcent; while (j<4){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (array[j] > max) { max = array[j]; } j++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } pthread_exit(0); } void stampa(int **m,int n){ int i,j=0; for (i=0;i<n;i++){ for(j=0;j<n;j++){ printf("%d \\t",m[i][j]); } printf("\\n"); } } int main (int argc, char *argv[]){ pthread_t threads[4]; int i,j=0; n=atoi(argv[1]); if (n%2 == 0){ perror("N deve essere dispari"); exit(1); } matrice = (int**)malloc(sizeof(int*)*n); for (i=0;i<n;i++){ matrice[i]=(int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*n); for (j=0;j<n;j++){ matrice[i][j]=1+rand()%5; } } stampa(matrice,n); printf("\\n"); for (i =0 ; i< 4; i++){ pthread_create(&threads[i],0,funzione,0); } for (i =0 ; i< 4; i++){ pthread_join(threads[i],0); } printf("la diagonale principale è:%d\\n la diag secondaria è:%d\\n, la riga centrale è:%d\\n la colonna centrale è :%d",digprinc,digsec,rigcent,colcent); printf("il max è :%d\\n",max ); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> extern char **envrion; pthread_mutex_t env_mutex; static pthread_once_t init_done = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; static void thread_init(void) { pthread_mutexattr_t attr; pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr); pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE); pthread_mutex_init(&env_mutex, &attr); pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr); } int getenv_r(const char *name, char *buf, int buflen) { int i; int len; int olen; pthread_once(&init_done, thread_init); len = strlen(name); pthread_mutex_lock(&env_mutex); for (i = 0; envrion[i] != 0; ++i) { if ((0 == strncmp(name, envrion[i], len)) && ('=' == envrion[i][len])) { olen = strlen(&envrion[i][len+1]); if (olen >= buflen) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return (ENOENT); } strcpy(buf, &envrion[i][len+1]); pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return (0); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return (ENOENT); }
0
#include <pthread.h> int semid; char operazione; int riga; int colonna; int **matA,**matB,**matC; int *somma; int dimensione; }msg; pthread_mutex_t mutex; void * threadFiglio (void * args){ msg* data=(msg * )args; int riga=data->riga; int colonna = data->colonna; char operazione = data->operazione; int **matriceC=data->matC; int **matriceA=data->matA; int **matriceB=data->matB; int dimensione=data->dimensione; printf("riga=> %i\\t colonna =>%i\\t operazione==>%c\\t\\n",riga,colonna,data->operazione); int i=0; switch(operazione){ case 'm':{ for(i=0;i < dimensione ;i++){ matriceC[riga][colonna]+=(matriceA[riga][i]*matriceB[i][colonna]); printf("matc==>%i,\\triga=>%i,\\t colonna->%i\\n",matriceC[riga][colonna],riga,colonna ); } break; } case 's':{ int temp=0; for (i=0;i<dimensione;i++){ temp+=matriceC[i][0]; } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); sleep(1); *data->somma+=temp; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); break; } } free(data); return 0; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]){ int fd_matriceA; int fd_matriceB; int fd_matriceC; int i=0,j=0; char *token; char bufferA[4096]; char bufferB[4096]; char bufferC[4096]; const int dim=atoi(argv[4]); int matriceA[dim][dim]; int matriceB[dim][dim]; int matriceC[dim][dim]; if(argc < 5){ printf(" Numero di argomenti insufficienti o non corretti\\n" ); exit(1); } if(!(fd_matriceA=open(argv[1],O_RDONLY))){ printf("Errore on Open matrice A\\n"); } if(!(fd_matriceB=open(argv[2],O_RDONLY))){ printf("Errore on Open matrice A\\n"); } if(!(fd_matriceC=open(argv[3],O_RDONLY))){ printf("Errore on Open matrice A\\n"); } if(!read(fd_matriceA,bufferA,4096)) printf("file A non letto correttamente\\n"); if(!read(fd_matriceB,bufferB,4096)) printf("file B non letto correttamente\\n"); if(!read(fd_matriceC,bufferC,4096)){ printf("file C non letto correttamente\\n"); } token=strtok(bufferA,";\\n"); i =0, j=0; while(token != 0){ matriceA[i][j]=atoi(token); j++; if (i==dim){ i++; j=0; } token=strtok(0,";\\n"); } token=strtok(bufferB,";\\n"); i =0, j=0; while(token != 0){ matriceB[i][j]=atoi(token); j++; if (i==dim){ i++; j=0; } token=strtok(0,";\\n"); } int **ptrA= (int**)malloc(dim*sizeof(int * )); int **ptrB= (int**)malloc(dim*sizeof(int * )); int **ptrC= (int**)malloc(dim*sizeof(int * )); int * sum =(int *) malloc(sizeof(int)); for(i=0;i<dim;i++){ ptrA[i]=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); ptrB[i]=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); ptrC[i]=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)); } for(i=0;i<dim;i++){ for(j=0;j<dim;j++){ ptrA[i][j]=matriceA[i][j]; ptrB[i][j]=matriceB[i][j]; } } pthread_mutex_init(&mutex,0); pthread_t singola[dim][dim]; msg *toParent; for(i=0;i<dim;i++){ for(j=0;j<dim;j++){ toParent=(msg *) malloc(sizeof(msg)); toParent->matA=ptrA; toParent->matB=ptrB; toParent->matC=ptrC; toParent->dimensione=dim; toParent->operazione='m'; toParent->riga=i; toParent->colonna=j; if(pthread_create(&singola[i][j],0,&threadFiglio,(void *)toParent)<0){ printf("C'è stato un errore nella creazione del thread"); exit(0); } } } for(i=0;i<dim;i++){ toParent=(msg *) malloc(sizeof(msg)); toParent->matA=ptrA; toParent->matB=ptrB; toParent->matC=ptrC; toParent->dimensione=dim; toParent->operazione='s'; toParent->riga=i; toParent->colonna=0; toParent->somma=sum; if(pthread_create(&singola[i][0],0,&threadFiglio,(void *)toParent)<0){ printf("C'è stato un errore nella creazione del thread"); exit(0); } } for ( i = 0; i < dim; i++) { for(j=0;j<dim;j++){ pthread_join(singola[i][j],0); } } for ( i = 0; i < dim; i++) { for(j=0;j<dim;j++){ printf("%i \\t",ptrC[i][j] ); if(j==dim-1){ printf("\\n" ); } } } printf("somma vale ==> %i\\n",*sum ); for(i=0;i<dim;i++){ free(ptrA[i]); free(ptrB[i]); free(ptrC[i]); } pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); printf("padre ha finito tutto\\n" ); }
1
#include <pthread.h>extern void __VERIFIER_error() ; unsigned int __VERIFIER_nondet_uint(); static int top=0; static unsigned int arr[(400)]; pthread_mutex_t m; _Bool flag=(0); void error(void) { ERROR: __VERIFIER_error(); return; } void inc_top(void) { top++; } void dec_top(void) { top--; } int get_top(void) { return top; } int stack_empty(void) { (top==0) ? (1) : (0); } int push(unsigned int *stack, int x) { if (top==(400)) { printf("stack overflow\\n"); return (-1); } else { stack[get_top()] = x; inc_top(); } return 0; } int pop(unsigned int *stack) { if (get_top()==0) { printf("stack underflow\\n"); return (-2); } else { dec_top(); return stack[get_top()]; } return 0; } void *t1(void *arg) { int i; unsigned int tmp; for( i=0; i<(400); i++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); tmp = __VERIFIER_nondet_uint()%(400); if (push(arr,tmp)==(-1)) error(); flag=(1); pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); } } void *t2(void *arg) { int i; for( i=0; i<(400); i++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); if (flag) { if (!(pop(arr)!=(-2))) error(); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); } } int main(void) { pthread_t id1, id2; pthread_mutex_init(&m, 0); pthread_create(&id1, 0, t1, 0); pthread_create(&id2, 0, t2, 0); pthread_join(id1, 0); pthread_join(id2, 0); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int fd = -1; int open_port(char* serial_path, int speed) { fd = open(serial_path, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NDELAY); if (fd == -1) { status->pipe_error = PIPE_COULD_NOT_OPEN_ERROR; return -1; } fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, FNDELAY); struct termios options; tcgetattr(fd, &options); if (speed > 0) { cfsetispeed(&options, speed); cfsetospeed(&options, speed); } options.c_cflag |= (CLOCAL | CREAD); tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &options); status->pipe_error = 0; return fd; } int wait_on_data(int fd, uint64_t millisec) { struct pollfd fds; int retval; fds.fd = fd; fds.events = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLPRI; retval = poll(&fds, 1, millisec); if (retval == -1) { } return retval; } void imprint_current_time(char* s) { time_t t = time(0); struct tm tm = *localtime(&t); sprintf(s, "%d/%d/%d UTC %02d:%02d:%02d:%03d", tm.tm_year+1900, tm.tm_mon+1, tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec, (int)(millis() % 1000)); } size_t parse(char* buffer, size_t buff_len) { size_t i, j; char* line = malloc(sizeof(char)*M); for (i = 0, j = 0; i < buff_len; i++) { if (buffer[i] == '\\n') { memcpy(line, buffer+j, i-j); line[i-j] = 0; if (i-j > 0) { double curr_time = ((double)micros())/1000000.0; if (use_mysql) { } if (use_server) { tail_str_list_server = add_str_node(tail_str_list_server, line, curr_time); atomicAdd32(&str_list_size_server, 1); } if (use_log) { tail_str_list_log = add_str_node(tail_str_list_log, line, curr_time); atomicAdd32(&str_list_size_log, 1); } pthread_mutex_lock(&status_lock); strncpy(status->values.text, line, sizeof(status->values.text)); status->values.text[sizeof(status->values.text)-1] = 0; status->values.time = curr_time; pthread_mutex_unlock(&status_lock); } j = i + 1; } } free(line); return j; } void* obtain_data(void* arg) { fd = open_port(serial_path, serial_speed); char line[M]; char buffer[N<<2]; size_t buff_len = 0; line[0] = 0; uint64_t bytes_written = 0; while (running) { char socket_neg = 0; if (fd == -1) socket_neg = 1; else socket_neg = 0; if (socket_neg) { close(fd); status->pipe_error = PIPE_CLOSED_ERROR; fd = open_port(serial_path, serial_speed); delay(100); } else { wait_on_data(fd, 1000); int read_bytes = read(fd, line, M-1); if (read_bytes > 0) { memcpy(buffer+buff_len, line, read_bytes); buff_len += read_bytes; if (buff_len > N<<2) buff_len = N<<2; buffer[buff_len] = 0; int j = parse(buffer, buff_len); memmove(buffer, buffer+j, buff_len - j); buff_len = buff_len - j; buffer[buff_len] = 0; bytes_written += j; line[read_bytes] = 0; } else if (read_bytes == 0) { } else { } } } return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> char *buf[10]; pthread_mutex_t lock; int stock; pthread_cond_t condlock; int count; void * produce(void * arg){ while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); while(stock >= 10) pthread_cond_wait(&condlock, &lock); sprintf(buf[stock],"consumer %d\\n", count++); stock++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); pthread_cond_signal(&condlock); } return (void*)0; } void* consumer(void * arg){ while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); while(stock<=0) pthread_cond_wait(&condlock, &lock); printf("%s",buf[stock]); stock--; pthread_cond_signal(&condlock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); } return (void*) 0; } int main(){ for(int i=0; i<10; ++i) buf[i] = (char*) malloc(sizeof(char) * 4096); pthread_mutex_init(&lock, 0); pthread_cond_init(&condlock, 0); pthread_t tid[8]; for(int i=0; i<8/2; i++) pthread_create(tid+i, 0, consumer,0); for(int i=8/2; i<8; i++) pthread_create(tid+i, 0, produce,0); sleep(2); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct foo { int f_count; pthread_mutex_t f_lock; struct foo *f_next; int f_id; }; struct foo *fh[29]; pthread_mutex_t hashlock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void fh_init() { int i; pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); for(i = 0; i < 29; ++i) fh[i] = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); } struct foo *foo_alloc(int id) { struct foo *fp; int idx; if((fp = malloc(sizeof(struct foo))) != 0) { fp->f_count = 0; if(pthread_mutex_init(&fp->f_lock, 0) != 0) { free(fp); return 0; } idx = (((unsigned long)fp) % 29); pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); fp->f_next = fh[idx]; fh[idx] = fp; pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); fp->f_id = id; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); printf("object id %d at hash index %d\\n", id, idx); } return fp; } void foo_hold(struct foo *fp) { pthread_t tid = pthread_self(); if(fp == 0) { err_msg("get NULL fp in foo_hold\\n"); return; } pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); ++fp->f_count; printf("foo_hold: thread %ld gets lock, object id %d, f_count %d\\n", tid, fp->f_id, fp->f_count); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } struct foo *foo_find(struct foo *ifp, int id) { struct foo *fp; int idx; idx = (((unsigned long)ifp) % 29); pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); for(fp = fh[idx]; fp != 0; fp = fp->f_next) { if(fp->f_id == id) { foo_hold(fp); break; } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); return fp; } int foo_rele(struct foo *fp) { struct foo *tfp; int idx; pthread_t tid = pthread_self(); pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); if(fp->f_count == 1) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); if(fp->f_count != 1) { fp->f_count--; printf("foo_rele: thread %ld gets lock, object id %d, f_count %d\\n", tid, fp->f_id, fp->f_count); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); return 0; } idx = (((unsigned long)fp) % 29); tfp = fh[idx]; if(tfp == fp) { fh[idx] = fp->f_next; } else { while(tfp->f_next != fp) tfp = tfp->f_next; tfp->f_next = fp->f_next; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_destroy(&fp->f_lock); printf("foo_rele: thread %ld free object id %d\\n", tid, fp->f_id); free(fp); return 1; } else { fp->f_count--; printf("foo_rele: thread %ld gets lock, object id %d, f_count %d\\n", tid, fp->f_id, fp->f_count); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } return 0; } pthread_t thdarr[1000]; void *thr_fn(void *arg) { int id, i; pthread_t tid = pthread_self(); struct foo *fp = 0; id = tid % 100; for(i = 0; i < 29; ++i) { if(fh[i] != 0) { fp = foo_find(fh[i], id); if(fp != 0){ printf("thread %ld finds object id %d at hash idx %d\\n", tid, id, i); break; } } } if(fp != 0) { sleep(1); foo_rele(fp); } else { printf("thread %ld can't find id %d\\n", tid, id); } printf("thread %ld returns\\n", tid); return (void *)0; } int main(void) { struct foo *fp; int i, err, thrjoin; pthread_t tid; fh_init(); for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) { if ((fp = foo_alloc(i)) == 0) err_sys("foo_alloc error"); } for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) { err = pthread_create(&tid, 0, thr_fn, 0); if (err != 0) err_quit("can't create thread: %s\\n", strerror(err)); thdarr[i] = tid; printf("new thread %ld\\n", tid); } while(1) { thrjoin = 0; for(i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) { if(thdarr[i] != 0) { pthread_join(thdarr[i], 0); thdarr[i] = 0; thrjoin = 1; } } if(thrjoin == 0) return 0; sleep(1); } }
1
#include <pthread.h> int totalNumOfPassengers = 10; int numOfPassengersOnBus = 0; int maxPassenger = 5; int isBusArrived = 0; void* bus(void* ptr); void* passenger(void* ptr); pthread_cond_t condFull, condArrived, condEmpty, condAvailable; pthread_mutex_t lock; int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { srand(time(0)); pthread_cond_init(&condFull, 0); pthread_cond_init(&condArrived, 0); pthread_cond_init(&condEmpty, 0); pthread_cond_init(&condAvailable, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&lock, 0); pthread_t tBus; pthread_t* tPassengers = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t)*totalNumOfPassengers); const char* busMsg = "Bus"; pthread_create(&tBus, 0, bus, (void*)busMsg ); for(int i=0; i<totalNumOfPassengers; i++) { pthread_create(&tPassengers[i], 0, passenger, 0 ); } sleep(1); pthread_join(tBus, 0); for(int i=0; i<totalNumOfPassengers; i++) { pthread_join(tPassengers[i], 0); } return 0; } void* bus(void* ptr) { char* tName = (char*) ptr; while(1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); if(isBusArrived == 0) { isBusArrived = 1; printf("%s arrived with %d passengers!\\n", tName, numOfPassengersOnBus); pthread_cond_broadcast(&condArrived); } while(numOfPassengersOnBus>0) { printf("%s waits to empty all %d passengers...\\n", tName, numOfPassengersOnBus); pthread_cond_wait(&condEmpty, &lock); } printf("%s unloaded all passengers. Now loading new passengers.\\n", tName); while(numOfPassengersOnBus<maxPassenger) pthread_cond_wait(&condFull, &lock); printf("%s loaded max %d passengers. Depart...\\n", tName, maxPassenger); isBusArrived = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); sleep(rand()%2); } return 0; } void* passenger(void* ptr) { static int globalId = 0; int isOnBus = 0; char msg[12]; sprintf(msg, "Passenger%d", globalId); globalId++; while(1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); while(isBusArrived==0) { printf("%s waits the bus to arrive...\\n", msg); pthread_cond_wait(&condArrived, &lock); } if(numOfPassengersOnBus==0) { pthread_cond_broadcast(&condEmpty); printf("%s notified that the bus is empty!\\n", msg); } if(isOnBus==0) { while(numOfPassengersOnBus==maxPassenger) { printf("%s waits the bus to have space...\\n", msg); pthread_cond_wait(&condAvailable, &lock); } numOfPassengersOnBus++; printf("%s got into the bus. Total passengers now = %d.\\n", msg, numOfPassengersOnBus); isOnBus=1; } else { while(isBusArrived==0) { printf("%s is on the bus and wait to his destination...\\n", msg); pthread_cond_wait(&condArrived, &lock); } numOfPassengersOnBus--; printf("%s got off the bus. Total passengers now = %d.\\n", msg, numOfPassengersOnBus); isOnBus = 0; pthread_cond_broadcast(&condAvailable); } if(numOfPassengersOnBus==maxPassenger) { pthread_cond_broadcast(&condFull); printf("%s notified that the bus is full!\\n", msg); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); sleep(rand()%maxPassenger); } return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> { int meals[5]; pthread_mutex_t mutex; } meal_data; meal_data shared; { FILE *outputFile; pthread_t philosophers[5]; void* status; int error; } dinner_table; dinner_table thisTable; void philosopher(int i); void think(); void eat(int i); void take_fork(int i); void put_fork(int i); void philosopher(int i) { fprintf(thisTable.outputFile, "Philosopher number %d enters the room\\n", i); while((shared.meals[i] < 5)) { think(); pthread_mutex_lock(&shared.mutex); take_fork((i + 5 - 1) % 5); take_fork((i+1) % 5); eat(i); put_fork((i + 5 - 1) % 5); put_fork((i+1) % 5); pthread_mutex_unlock(&shared.mutex); } } void think() { pthread_yield_np(); } void eat(int i) { } void take_fork(int i) { fprintf(thisTable.outputFile, "pick up fork %d\\n", i); } void put_fork(int i) { fprintf(thisTable.outputFile, "put down fork %d\\n", i); } static void* initPhilosopher(void *i) { philosopher((int)(uintptr_t) i); return 0; } int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) { thisTable.outputFile = fopen("butler.output", "w"); pthread_mutex_init(&shared.mutex, 0); int i; for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { thisTable.error = pthread_create(&thisTable.philosophers[i], 0, initPhilosopher, (void *)(intptr_t) i); } for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { thisTable.error = pthread_join(thisTable.philosophers[i], &thisTable.status); fprintf(thisTable.outputFile, "Philosopher %d left the room\\n", i); } pthread_mutex_destroy(&shared.mutex); fprintf(thisTable.outputFile, "The end.\\n"); thisTable.outputFile = fopen("states.output", "w"); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct block_filter * create_block_filter(int block_size, int block_num) { struct block_filter * filter = 0; struct block * blocks = 0; u_char *data = 0; int i; filter = malloc(sizeof(struct block_filter)); if (filter == 0) goto OK; blocks = malloc(block_num * sizeof(struct block)); if (blocks == 0) goto Fail1; data = malloc(block_size * block_num); if (data == 0) goto Fail2; memset(filter, 0, sizeof(struct block_filter)); memset(blocks, 0, block_num * sizeof(struct block)); filter->block_data=data; filter->block_size = block_size; filter->block_num = block_num; filter->blosk_list = blocks; filter->full_list = 0; filter->empty_list = 0; pthread_cond_init(&(filter->cond_full), 0); pthread_mutex_init(&(filter->mutex_full), 0); pthread_cond_init(&(filter->cond_empt), 0); pthread_mutex_init(&(filter->mutex_empt), 0); for (i = 0; i < block_num; i++) { blocks[i].filter=filter; blocks[i].block_no = i; blocks[i].block_size = block_size; blocks[i].data = data + i * block_size; if (filter->empty_list == 0) { blocks[i].next = blocks + i; blocks[i].prev = blocks + i; filter->empty_list = blocks + i; } else { blocks[i].next = filter->empty_list; blocks[i].prev = filter->empty_list->prev; filter->empty_list->prev->next = blocks + i; filter->empty_list->prev = blocks + i; } } goto OK; Fail2: free(blocks); Fail1: free(filter); filter = 0; OK: return filter; } struct block *get_block(struct block_filter* filter, int timeout, enum block_status status) { struct block** pblock_head = 0; struct block *pblock = 0; pthread_cond_t * cond = 0; pthread_mutex_t *mutex = 0; struct timespec abstime; struct timeval now; if (status == BLOCK_EMPTY) { pblock_head = &(filter->empty_list); mutex = &(filter->mutex_empt); cond = &(filter->cond_empt); } else { pblock_head = &(filter->full_list); mutex = &(filter->mutex_full); cond = &(filter->cond_full); } pthread_mutex_lock(mutex); pblock = *pblock_head; if (pblock != 0) { if (pblock->next == pblock) { *pblock_head = 0; } else { pblock->prev->next = pblock->next; pblock->next->prev = pblock->prev; *pblock_head = pblock->next; } } else { if (timeout < 0) { pthread_cond_wait(cond, mutex); } else if (timeout > 0) { gettimeofday(&now, 0); long nsec = now.tv_usec * 1000 + (timeout % 1000) * 1000000; abstime.tv_nsec = nsec % 1000000000; abstime.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + nsec / 1000000000 + timeout / 1000; pthread_cond_timedwait(cond, mutex, &abstime); } pblock = *pblock_head; if (pblock != 0) { if (pblock->next == pblock) { *pblock_head = 0; } else { pblock->prev->next = pblock->next; pblock->next->prev = pblock->prev; *pblock_head = pblock->next; } } } pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex); return pblock; } void put_block(struct block *pblock,enum block_status status) { struct block** pblock_head = 0; pthread_cond_t * cond = 0; pthread_mutex_t *mutex = 0; struct block_filter* filter=pblock->filter; if (status == BLOCK_EMPTY) { pblock_head = &(filter->empty_list); mutex = &(filter->mutex_empt); cond = &(filter->cond_empt); } else { pblock_head = &(filter->full_list); mutex = &(filter->mutex_full); cond = &(filter->cond_full); } pthread_mutex_lock(mutex); if (*pblock_head == 0) { pblock->next = pblock; pblock->prev = pblock; *pblock_head = pblock; } else { pblock->next = *pblock_head; pblock->prev = (*pblock_head)->prev; (*pblock_head)->prev->next = pblock; (*pblock_head)->prev = pblock; } pthread_cond_signal(cond); pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex); }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct passed_args{ long pid; }; pthread_mutex_t count_mutex; pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_mutex_t print_mutex; long int accessers = 0; void *accesser(void *passed_arg); int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 2) { printf( "USAGE: p1 accessers\\n" ); exit(1); } int num_thread = atoi(argv[1]); pthread_t threads[num_thread]; struct passed_args a[num_thread]; if (pthread_mutex_init(&count_mutex, 0) != 0) { printf("ERROR: Count init failed\\n"); exit(1); } if (pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0) != 0) { printf("ERROR: Mutex init failed\\n"); exit(1); } if (pthread_mutex_init(&print_mutex, 0) != 0) { printf("ERROR: Print Mutex Init failed\\n"); exit(1); } for (long i = 0; i < num_thread; ++i) { a[i].pid = i; pthread_create(&(threads[i]), 0, accesser, (void *)&a[i]); } while(1 == 1) { sleep(10); } for (long i = 0; i < num_thread; ++i) { pthread_join(threads[i], 0); } return 0; } void *accesser(void *passed_arg) { struct passed_args *a = (struct passed_args*) passed_arg; while (1 == 1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&count_mutex); accessers += 1; if (accessers > 3) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); pthread_mutex_lock(&print_mutex); printf("Accesser %ld waiting\\n", a->pid); pthread_mutex_unlock(&print_mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&count_mutex); pthread_mutex_lock(&print_mutex); printf("Accesser %ld accessing resource\\n", a->pid); pthread_mutex_unlock(&print_mutex); sleep(1); pthread_mutex_lock(&count_mutex); accessers -= 1; if (accessers <= 3) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&count_mutex); } return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct foo *fh[29]; pthread_mutex_t hashlock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; struct foo { int f_count; pthread_mutex_t f_lock; int f_id; struct foo *f_next; }; struct foo *foo_alloc(int id) { struct foo *fp; int idx; if ((fp = malloc(sizeof(struct foo))) != 0) { fp->f_count = 1; fp->f_id = id; if (pthread_mutex_init(&fp->f_lock, 0) != 0) { free(fp); return 0; } idx = (((unsigned long) id) % 29); pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); fp->f_next = fh[idx]; fh[idx] = fp; pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } return fp; } void foo_hold(struct foo *fp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); fp->f_count++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); } struct foo *foo_find(int id) { struct foo *fp; pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); for (fp = fh[(((unsigned long) id) % 29)]; fp != 0; fp = fp->f_next) { if (fp->f_id == id) { fp->f_count++; break; } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); return fp; } void foo_rele(struct foo *fp) { struct foo *tfp; int idx; pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); if (--fp->f_count == 0) { idx = (((unsigned long) fp->f_id) % 29); tfp = fh[idx]; if (tfp == fp) { fh[idx] = fp->f_next; } else { while (tfp->f_next != fp) { tfp = tfp->f_next; } tfp->f_next = fp->f_next; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_destroy(&fp->f_lock); free(fp); } else { pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); } }
0
#include <pthread.h> unsigned int global; static pthread_mutex_t mutex; void *increment_global(void *threadid) { printf("Valeur initiale : %d\\n", global); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while (global < 1e8) { global++; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_exit(0); } int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { pthread_t threads[2]; int i, rc; void *ret; global = 0; pthread_mutex_init (&mutex, 0); for(i=0; i < 2; i++){ printf("Dans main : creation thread %d\\n", i); rc = pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, increment_global, (void *)i); if (rc){ printf("Erreur creation thread : %d\\n", rc); exit(2); } } for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { (void)pthread_join (threads[i], &ret); } printf("global : %d\\n", global); pthread_exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct job { struct job* next; int value; }; struct job* job_queue; pthread_mutex_t job_queue_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void process_job(struct job* job) { printf("now thread: %d finish the job: %d\\n", (int)pthread_self(), job->value); } void* thread_function (void* arg) { while (1) { struct job* next_job; pthread_mutex_lock (&job_queue_mutex); if (job_queue == 0) next_job = 0; else { next_job = job_queue; job_queue = job_queue->next; } pthread_mutex_unlock (&job_queue_mutex); if (next_job == 0) break; process_job (next_job); free (next_job); } return 0; } int main() { int job_size = 1000; int thread_num = 5; int i; struct job* jobs_pre = (struct job*) malloc(sizeof(struct job)); jobs_pre->value = 0; jobs_pre->next = 0; job_queue = jobs_pre; for (i = 1; i < job_size; i++) { struct job* jobs = (struct job*)malloc(sizeof(struct job)); jobs->value = i; jobs_pre->next = jobs; jobs_pre = jobs; jobs->next = 0; } pthread_t thread_id[thread_num]; for (i = 0; i < thread_num; i++) pthread_create(&thread_id[i], 0, &thread_function, 0); for (i = 0; i < thread_num; i++) pthread_join(thread_id[i], 0); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> void initSwitchBuffer(struct switch_buffer ** buffer, unsigned int size); void freeSwitchBuffer(struct switch_buffer ** buffer); int switchBufferQueue(struct switch_buffer * buffer, struct switch_if * receiverIf, const u_char * packetData, const int packetLength); const struct switch_buffer_item * switchBufferDequeue(struct switch_buffer * buffer); void initSwitchBuffer(struct switch_buffer ** buffer, unsigned int size) { debug_print("%s\\n", "START"); if (buffer != 0 && *buffer != 0) debug_print("%s\\n", "Buffer already initialized -> freeing"); freeSwitchBuffer(buffer); if (size > SWITCH_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE) size = SWITCH_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE; (*buffer) = (struct switch_buffer *) malloc(sizeof(struct switch_buffer)); if (*buffer == 0) { debug_print("%s\\n", "Error initializing buffer"); return; } (*buffer)->size = size; (*buffer)->start = 0; (*buffer)->end = 0; pthread_mutex_init(&(*buffer)->mutex, 0); (*buffer)->items = (struct switch_buffer_item *) malloc(sizeof(struct switch_buffer_item) * (*buffer)->size); if ((*buffer)->items == 0) { debug_print("%s\\n", "Error initializing buffer items"); free((void *) *buffer); *buffer = 0; return; } for (int i = 0; i < (*buffer)->size; i++) { (*buffer)->items[i].packetData = (u_char *) malloc(sizeof(u_char) * SWITCH_BUFFER_PACKET_DATA_SIZE); if ((*buffer)->items[i].packetData == 0) { debug_print("%s\\n", "Error initializing buffer packet data"); freeSwitchBuffer(buffer); return; } } debug_print("%s\\n", "END"); } void freeSwitchBuffer(struct switch_buffer ** buffer) { debug_print("%s\\n","START"); if (buffer == 0 || *buffer == 0) return; pthread_mutex_destroy(&(*buffer)->mutex); for (int i = 0; i < (*buffer)->size; i++) { if ((*buffer)->items[i].packetData != 0) free((void *) (*buffer)->items[i].packetData); } free((void *) (*buffer)->items); free((void *) *buffer); *buffer = 0; debug_print("%s\\n","END"); } int switchBufferQueue(struct switch_buffer * buffer, struct switch_if * receiverIf,const u_char * packetData, const int packetLength) { if (buffer == 0) { debug_print("%s\\n", "Cannot queue to unitialized buffer"); return 0; } pthread_mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex); if (buffer->start == (buffer->end + 1) % buffer->size) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex); return 0; } buffer->items[buffer->end].receiverIf = receiverIf; buffer->items[buffer->end].size = packetLength; memcpy(buffer->items[buffer->end].packetData, packetData,sizeof(char) * packetLength); buffer->end = (buffer->end + 1) % buffer->size; pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex); return 1; } const struct switch_buffer_item * switchBufferDequeue(struct switch_buffer * buffer) { if (buffer == 0) { debug_print("%s\\n", "Cannot dequeue to unitialized buffer"); return 0; } pthread_mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex); struct switch_buffer_item * retItem = 0; if (buffer->start == buffer->end) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex); return 0; } retItem = &buffer->items[buffer->start]; buffer->start = (buffer->start + 1) % buffer->size; pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex); return retItem; }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct args { int n; int s; int* threadid; }; double* A=0; double* B=0; double* C = 0; void Get_dims(int* n_p); void *Mat_Mat_mult(void *arguments); pthread_mutex_t mutex1 = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int main(void) { double* A = 0; double* B = 0; double c = 0.0; int n, i, j; clock_t start, end; double cpu_time_used; pthread_t threads[2]; Get_dims(&n); A = malloc(n*n*sizeof(double)); B = malloc(n*n*sizeof(double)); C = malloc(n*n*sizeof(double)); if (A == 0 || B == 0 || C == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't allocate storage\\n"); exit(-1); } for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { A[i*n+j] = 2.0; } } for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { B[i*n+j] = 3.0; } } for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { C[i*n+j] = 0.0; } } struct args *mult_args; mult_args->n = n; mult_args->s = 250; mult_args->threadid = 0; start = clock(); int t,rc; for(t=0;t<2;t++){ mult_args->threadid =&t; rc = pthread_create(&threads[t], 0, Mat_Mat_mult, &mult_args); if (rc){ printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\\n", rc); exit(-1); } } end = clock(); cpu_time_used = ((double) (end - start)) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC; printf("The Loop Runtime is %f ", cpu_time_used); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { c += C[i*n+j]; } } c = c / (n*n); printf("The average of the matrix is %f ", c); free(A); free(B); free(C); return 0; } void Get_dims(int* n_p ) { printf("Enter the dimension of the matrix\\n"); scanf("%d", n_p); if (*n_p <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "n must be positive\\n"); exit(-1); } } void *Mat_Mat_mult(void *arguments) { int i, j, k, it, jt, kt,my_beg, my_fin, my_n, s, n, h,my_tid ; long tid; double* my_A = 0; double* my_B = 0; double* my_C = 0; struct args *my_args; my_args = (struct args *) arguments; tid = (long) my_args->threadid; my_tid=(int) tid; n = (int) my_args -> n; my_n = n/2; s = (int) my_args -> s; my_beg=tid*(n/2); my_fin= (tid+1)*(n/2); my_A = malloc(n*n/2*sizeof(double)); my_B = malloc(n*n/2*sizeof(double)); my_C = malloc(n*n/2*sizeof(double)); h= 0; if(h<my_n){ for (i = my_beg; i < my_fin; i++) { for (j = 0; j < my_n; j++) { my_A[n*h+j] = A[i*n+j]; my_B[n*h+j] = B[i*n+j]; my_C[n*h+j] = C[i*n+j]; } h++; } } for (it = 0; it < my_n; it+=s) { for (kt = 0; kt < my_n; kt+=s) { for (jt = 0; jt < my_n; jt+=s) { for (i = it; i < (((it+374) < (n/2)) ? (it+374) : (n/2)); i++) { for (k = kt; k < (((kt+s-1) < (n)) ? (kt+s-1) : (n)); k++) { for (j = jt; j < (((jt+s-1) < (n)) ? (jt+s-1) : (n)); j++) { C[i*n+j] += my_A[i*n+k]*my_B[j*n+k]; } } } } } } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); h=0; for(i=my_beg; i<my_fin; i++){ for (j=0; j<n; j++){ C[i*n+j] += my_C[n*h+j]; } h++; } printf("Thread %i has finished its section.", my_tid); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex; sem_t full, empty; buffer_type buffer[5]; int counter; pthread_t thread_id; pthread_attr_t attr; void *producer_thread(void *param); void *consumer_thread(void *param); void initializi() { pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); sem_init(&full, 0, 0); sem_init(&empty, 0, 5); pthread_attr_init(&attr); counter = 0; } void *producer_thread(void *param) { buffer_type item; while(1) { int rNum = rand() / 100000000; sleep(rNum); item = rand(); sem_wait(&empty); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if(produce_item(item)) { fprintf(stderr, " Producer report error condition\\n"); } else { printf("Producer working %d\\n", item); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); sem_post(&full); } } void *consumer_thread(void *param) { buffer_type item; while(1) { int rNum = rand() / 100000000; sleep(rNum); sem_wait(&full); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if(consume_item(&item)) { fprintf(stderr, "Consumer report error condition\\n"); } else { printf("Consumer working %d\\n", item); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); sem_post(&empty); } } int produce_item(buffer_type item) { if(counter < 5) { buffer[counter] = item; counter++; return 0; } else { return -1; } } int consume_item(buffer_type *item) { if(counter > 0) { *item = buffer[(counter-1)]; counter--; return 0; } else { return -1; } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if(argc != 4) { fprintf(stderr, "./a.out <total sleep time> <no of produce thread> <no of consumer threads>"); } int totalsleep = atoi(argv[1]),nConsumer = atoi(argv[3]),nProducer = atoi(argv[2]); initializi(); int i; for(i = 0; i < nConsumer; i++) { pthread_create(&thread_id,&attr,consumer_thread,0); } for( i = 0; i < nProducer; i++) { pthread_create(&thread_id,&attr,producer_thread,0); } sleep(totalsleep); printf("finished sleep time of main \\t%d\\t seconds \\n",totalsleep); exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct list_node_s { int data; struct list_node_s* next; pthread_mutex_t mutex; }; double timeval_diff(struct timeval *a, struct timeval *b) { return (double)(a->tv_sec + (double)a->tv_usec/1000000) - (double)(b->tv_sec + (double)b->tv_usec/1000000); } int thread_count; struct list_node_s** head_pp; pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_mutex_t mutex2; pthread_rwlock_t rwlock; pthread_mutex_t head_p_mutex; long thread; long operaciones=100000; double member=80; double insert=10; double del=10; struct timeval t_ini, t_fin; double secs; int MemberP(int value) { struct list_node_s* temp_p; pthread_mutex_lock(&head_p_mutex); temp_p=*head_pp; while(temp_p != 0 && temp_p->data<value) { if (temp_p->next != 0) pthread_mutex_lock(&(temp_p->next->mutex)); if (temp_p == *head_pp) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&(temp_p->mutex)); temp_p=temp_p->next; } if (temp_p == 0 || temp_p->data >value) { if (temp_p == *head_pp) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); if (temp_p != 0) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(temp_p->mutex)); return 0; } else { if (temp_p == *head_pp) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&(temp_p->mutex)); return 1; } } int Member(int value) { struct list_node_s* curr_p=*head_pp; while(curr_p!=0 && curr_p->data < value) curr_p=curr_p->next; if(curr_p == 0 || curr_p->data >value) return 0; else return 1; } int Insert(int value) { struct list_node_s* curr_p= *head_pp; struct list_node_s* pred_p= 0; struct list_node_s* temp_p; while(curr_p != 0 && curr_p->data<value) { pred_p=curr_p; curr_p=curr_p->next; } if(curr_p == 0 || curr_p->data > value) { temp_p=malloc(sizeof(struct list_node_s)); temp_p->data=value; temp_p->next=curr_p; if (pred_p == 0) *head_pp=temp_p; else pred_p->next=temp_p; return 1; } else return 0; } int Delete(int value) { struct list_node_s* curr_p=*head_pp; struct list_node_s* pred_p= 0; while(curr_p != 0 && curr_p->data < value) { pred_p=curr_p; curr_p=curr_p->next; } if(curr_p != 0 && curr_p->data == value) { if(pred_p == 0) { *head_pp=curr_p->next; free(curr_p); } else { pred_p->next=curr_p->next; free(curr_p); } return 1; } else return 0; } void* Mutex(void* r) { long ops=(long) r; for(int j=0;j<ops*member/100;j++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); Member(rand()%10000); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } for(int j=0;j<ops*insert/100;j++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); Insert(rand()%10000); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } for(int j=0;j<ops*del/100;j++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); Delete(rand()%10000); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } } void* MutexNode(void* r) { long ops=(long) r; printf("Operaciones %li \\n",ops); for(int j=0;j<ops*member/100;j++) MemberP(rand()%10000); for(int j=0;j<ops*insert/100;j++) Insert(rand()%10000); for(int j=0;j<ops*del/100;j++) Delete(rand()%10000); } void* RW(void* r) { long ops=(long) r; for(int j=0;j<ops*member/100;j++) { pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&rwlock); Member(rand()%10000); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&rwlock); } for(int j=0;j<ops*insert/100;j++) { pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&rwlock); Insert(rand()%10000); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&rwlock); } for(int j=0;j<ops*del/100;j++) { pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&rwlock); Delete(rand()%10000); pthread_rwlock_unlock(&rwlock); } } int main(int argc,char* argv[]) { pthread_t* thread_handles; struct list_node_s* head; head=malloc(sizeof(struct list_node_s)); head->data=0; head->next=0; head_pp=&head; thread_count=strtol(argv[1],0,10); thread_handles=malloc (thread_count*sizeof(pthread_t)); for(int i =0; i<1000;++i) Insert(i); long op=operaciones/thread_count; gettimeofday(&t_ini, 0); for(thread=0;thread<thread_count;thread++) { pthread_create(&thread_handles[thread],0,Mutex,(void *)op); } for(thread=0;thread<thread_count;thread++) pthread_join(thread_handles[thread],0); gettimeofday(&t_fin, 0); secs = timeval_diff(&t_fin, &t_ini); printf("%.16g Mutex segundos\\n", secs ); free(thread_handles); gettimeofday(&t_ini, 0); for(thread=0;thread<thread_count;thread++) { pthread_create(&thread_handles[thread],0,MutexNode,(void *)op); } for(thread=0;thread<thread_count;thread++) pthread_join(thread_handles[thread],0); gettimeofday(&t_fin, 0); secs = timeval_diff(&t_fin, &t_ini); printf("%.16g MutexNODE segundos\\n", secs ); free(thread_handles); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> char getch(void); struct RingBuffer { unsigned int tail; unsigned int head; unsigned char data[(16)]; }; char ringBufGetChar (struct RingBuffer *apBuffer) { int index; index = apBuffer->head; apBuffer->head = (apBuffer->head + 1) % (16); return apBuffer->data[index]; } void ringBufPutChar (struct RingBuffer *apBuffer, const char c) { apBuffer->data[apBuffer->tail] = c; apBuffer->tail = (apBuffer->tail + 1) % (16); } static struct RingBuffer ring; static sem_t semEmpty; static sem_t semFull; static sem_t semFinishSignal; static pthread_mutex_t bufferAccess; void* producer (void *param) { char c; while (1) { if (sem_trywait(&semFinishSignal) == 0) { break; } if (sem_trywait(&semEmpty) == 0) { c = getch(); if (c == 'q' || c == 'Q') { sem_post(&semFinishSignal); sem_post(&semFinishSignal); } pthread_mutex_lock(&bufferAccess); ringBufPutChar(&ring, c); pthread_mutex_unlock(&bufferAccess); sem_post(&semFull); } } return 0; } void* consumer (void *param) { char c; printf("Znakovi preuzeti iz kruznog bafera:\\n"); while (1) { if (sem_trywait(&semFinishSignal) == 0) { break; } if (sem_trywait(&semFull) == 0) { pthread_mutex_lock(&bufferAccess); c = ringBufGetChar(&ring); pthread_mutex_unlock(&bufferAccess); printf("%c", c); fflush(stdout); usleep((400000)); sem_post(&semEmpty); } } return 0; } int main (void) { pthread_t hProducer; pthread_t hConsumer; sem_init(&semEmpty, 0, (16)); sem_init(&semFull, 0, 0); sem_init(&semFinishSignal, 0, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&bufferAccess, 0); pthread_create(&hProducer, 0, producer, 0); pthread_create(&hConsumer, 0, consumer, 0); pthread_join(hConsumer, 0); pthread_join(hProducer, 0); sem_destroy(&semEmpty); sem_destroy(&semFull); sem_destroy(&semFinishSignal); pthread_mutex_destroy(&bufferAccess); printf("\\n"); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int bloqueadas = 0; pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t cond; void barreira(){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (bloqueadas == (5 -1)) { pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond); bloqueadas = 0; } else { bloqueadas++; pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } void* A (void* arg){ int tid = *(int*)arg, i; int cont = 0, boba1, boba2; for (i=0; i < 5; i++) { cont++; printf("Thread %d: cont=%d, passo=%d\\n", tid, cont, i); barreira(); boba1=100; boba2=-100; while (boba2 < boba1) boba2++; } pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char*argv[]) { pthread_t *threads; int t; int *tid; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_cond_init(&cond, 0); threads = (pthread_t *) malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * 5); if(threads==0) { printf("--ERRO: malloc()\\n"); exit(1); } for(t=0;t<5;t++){ tid = malloc(sizeof(int)); if(tid == 0){ printf("--ERRO: malloc()\\n"); exit(1); } *tid = t; if(pthread_create(&threads[t],0,A,(void*)tid)){ printf("--ERRO: pthread_create()\\n"); exit(1); } } for(t=0;t<5;t++){ if(pthread_join(threads[t],0)){ printf("--ERRO: pthread_join()\\n"); exit(1); } } pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); pthread_cond_destroy(&cond); free(threads); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> void helloSender(void *param) { struct shared_mem *mem = (struct shared_mem*) param; int len; char *msg = formHelloPacket(mem->local_id, &len); for(;;){ DBG("helloSender: saying hello!"); sendToNeighbours(0, msg, len, mem); sleep(HELLO_TIMER); } } void ddrSender(void *param) { struct shared_mem *mem = (struct shared_mem*) param; int len; char *msg = formDDRequestPacket(mem->local_id, &len); for(;;){ sleep(DDR_TIMER); DBG("helloSender: saying hello!"); sendToNeighbours(0, msg, len, mem); } } void deathChecker(void *param) { struct shared_mem *mem = ((struct shared_mem*) param); struct real_connection *conns = mem->p_connections; time_t end; double time_since_last_seen; int i; for(;;){ DBG("deathChecker: Let's check all the nodes!"); end = time(0); for(i=MIN_ID; i<MAX_NODES; i++){ if(i==mem->local_id) continue; pthread_mutex_lock(&(mem->mutexes->connection_mutex)); if(conns[i].online==ONLINE){ time_since_last_seen = difftime(end, conns[i].last_seen); pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mem->mutexes->connection_mutex)); if(time_since_last_seen > DEATH_TIMER){ DBG("deathChecker: node %d is dead!", i); pthread_mutex_lock(&(mem->mutexes->connection_mutex)); conns[i].online = OFFLINE; pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mem->mutexes->connection_mutex)); reactToStateChange(i, OFFLINE, mem); } DBG("deathChecker: node %d is OK!", i); }else{ pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mem->mutexes->connection_mutex)); } } sleep(DEATH_TIMER); } } void reactToStateChange(int id, int new_state, struct shared_mem *mem) { pthread_mutex_lock(&(mem->mutexes->status_mutex)); if(mem->p_status_table[id]==new_state) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mem->mutexes->status_mutex)); return; }else { pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mem->mutexes->status_mutex)); } if(new_state == ONLINE){ fprintf(stderr,"NODE %d WENT ONLINE!\\n", id); }else{ fprintf(stderr,"NODE %d WENT OFFLINE!\\n", id); } pthread_mutex_lock(&(mem->mutexes->status_mutex)); mem->p_status_table[id] = new_state; pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mem->mutexes->status_mutex)); createRoutingTable (mem); sendNSU(id, new_state, mem); if(new_state == OFFLINE){ int i; pthread_mutex_lock(&(mem->mutexes->routing_mutex)); pthread_mutex_lock(&(mem->mutexes->status_mutex)); for(i=0; i<mem->p_routing_table->size; i++){ if(i!=mem->local_id && mem->p_routing_table->table[i].next_hop_id == -1){ mem->p_status_table[i] = OFFLINE; } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mem->mutexes->status_mutex)); pthread_mutex_unlock(&(mem->mutexes->routing_mutex)); } if(new_state == ONLINE && isNeighbour(mem->local_id, id, *(mem->p_topology))){ sleep(1); int len; char *packet = formDDRequestPacket(mem->local_id, &len); sendToNeighbour(id, packet, len, mem); } resendUndeliveredMessages(id, mem); } void sendNSU(int id, int new_state, struct shared_mem *mem) { int len; char *packet = formNSUPacket(id, new_state, &len); sendToNeighbours(id, packet, len, mem); } void sendToNeighbours(int not_to, char *packet, int len, struct shared_mem *p_mem) { int id; pthread_mutex_lock(&(p_mem->mutexes->connection_mutex)); struct real_connection *conns = p_mem->p_connections; for(id=0; id<MAX_NODES; id++){ if(id != not_to && conns[id].id!=-1){ pthread_mutex_unlock(&(p_mem->mutexes->connection_mutex)); sendToNeighbour(id, packet, len, p_mem); pthread_mutex_lock(&(p_mem->mutexes->connection_mutex)); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&(p_mem->mutexes->connection_mutex)); } int sendToId(int dest_id, char *packet, int len, struct shared_mem *p_mem, int retry) { pthread_mutex_lock(&(p_mem->mutexes->routing_mutex)); if(dest_id > p_mem->p_routing_table->size){ ERROR("cannot reach node %d -- ID too big!", dest_id); pthread_mutex_unlock(&(p_mem->mutexes->routing_mutex)); return -1; }else{ pthread_mutex_unlock(&(p_mem->mutexes->routing_mutex)); } if(dest_id == p_mem->local_id){ ERROR("why would you send anything to yourself!?!"); return -1; } pthread_mutex_lock(&(p_mem->mutexes->routing_mutex)); DBG("trying to reach id %d\\n", dest_id); int next_id = p_mem->p_routing_table->table[idToIndex(dest_id)].next_hop_id; if(next_id==-1){ fprintf(stderr,"cannot reach node %d. %s\\n", dest_id, retry==RETRY?"Will try it later":""); pthread_mutex_unlock(&(p_mem->mutexes->routing_mutex)); if(retry==RETRY){ addWaitingMessage(dest_id, len, packet, p_mem);; } return -1; }else{ pthread_mutex_unlock(&(p_mem->mutexes->routing_mutex)); } sendToNeighbour(next_id, packet, len, p_mem); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> static unsigned short timeout=10; struct did_cache_entry { char dirname[AFP_MAX_PATH]; unsigned int did; struct timeval time; struct did_cache_entry * next; } ; int free_entire_did_cache(struct afp_volume * volume) { struct did_cache_entry * d, * p, *p2; pthread_mutex_lock(&volume->did_cache_mutex); p=volume->did_cache_base; for (d=volume->did_cache_base;d;d=p) { p2=p; p=d->next; free(p2); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&volume->did_cache_mutex); return 0; } int remove_did_entry(struct afp_volume * volume, const char * name) { struct did_cache_entry * d, * p=0; pthread_mutex_lock(&volume->did_cache_mutex); for (d=volume->did_cache_base;d;d=d->next) { if (strcmp(d->dirname,name)==0) { if (p) p->next=d->next; else volume->did_cache_base=d->next; volume->did_cache_stats.force_removed++; free(d); break; } else p=d; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&volume->did_cache_mutex); return 0; } static int add_did_cache_entry(struct afp_volume * volume, unsigned int new_did, char * path) { struct did_cache_entry * new, *old_base; if ((new=malloc(sizeof(* new)))==0) return -1; memset(new,0,sizeof(*new)); new->did=new_did; memcpy(new->dirname,path,AFP_MAX_PATH); gettimeofday(&new->time,0); pthread_mutex_lock(&volume->did_cache_mutex); old_base=volume->did_cache_base; volume->did_cache_base=new; new->next=old_base; pthread_mutex_unlock(&volume->did_cache_mutex); return 0; } unsigned char is_dir(struct afp_volume * volume, unsigned int parentdid, const char * path) { int ret; unsigned int filebitmap=0; unsigned int dirbitmap=0; struct afp_file_info fi; ret =afp_getfiledirparms(volume,parentdid, filebitmap,dirbitmap,path,&fi); if (ret) return 0; return fi.isdir; } static unsigned int find_dirid_by_fullname(struct afp_volume * volume, char * path) { struct did_cache_entry * p, *prev=volume->did_cache_base; struct timeval time; unsigned int found_did=0; unsigned char breakearly=0; gettimeofday(&time,0); pthread_mutex_lock(&volume->did_cache_mutex); for (p=volume->did_cache_base;p;p=p->next) { if (time.tv_sec > (p->time.tv_sec+timeout)) { volume->did_cache_stats.expired++; if (prev==volume->did_cache_base) { if (strcmp(p->dirname,path)==0) breakearly=1; volume->did_cache_base=p->next; free(p); if (breakearly) goto out; p=volume->did_cache_base; if (!p) goto out; prev=volume->did_cache_base; continue; } else { prev->next=p->next; free(p); p=prev; } } if (strcmp(p->dirname,path)==0) { found_did=p->did; volume->did_cache_stats.hits++; goto out; } prev=p; } out: pthread_mutex_unlock(&volume->did_cache_mutex); return found_did; } int get_dirid(struct afp_volume * volume, const char * path, char * basename, unsigned int * dirid) { char * p, *p2; int ret; struct afp_file_info fi; unsigned int filebitmap,dirbitmap; unsigned int newdid; unsigned int parent_did; char copy[AFP_MAX_PATH]; if (((p=strrchr(path,'/')))==0) return -1; if (basename) { memset(basename,0,AFP_MAX_PATH); memcpy(basename,p+1,strlen(path)-(p-path)-1); } if (p-path==0) { *dirid=AFP_ROOT_DID; goto out; } memcpy(copy,path,p-path+1); if (copy[p-path]=='/') copy[p-path]='\\0'; if ((newdid=find_dirid_by_fullname(volume,copy))) { *dirid=newdid; goto out; } while ((p=strrchr(copy,'/'))) { if (p==copy) { parent_did=AFP_ROOT_DID; break; } *p='\\0'; if ((parent_did=find_dirid_by_fullname(volume,copy))) { break; } } filebitmap=kFPNodeIDBit ; dirbitmap=kFPNodeIDBit ; p=path+(p-copy); p2=p; while ((p=strchr(p+1,'/'))) { memset(copy,0,AFP_MAX_PATH); memcpy(copy,p2,p-p2); volume->did_cache_stats.misses++; ret =afp_getfiledirparms(volume,parent_did, filebitmap,dirbitmap,copy,&fi); if (fi.isdir) { memset(copy,0,AFP_MAX_PATH); memcpy(copy,path,p-path); add_did_cache_entry(volume, fi.fileid,copy); } else { break; } parent_did=fi.fileid; p2=p; } *dirid=parent_did; out: return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> static pthread_mutex_t id_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static uint32_t next_id = 1; static int wish_init_heartbeat_packet_impl( struct wish_state* state, struct wish_heartbeat_packet* h ) { memset( h, 0, sizeof(struct wish_heartbeat_packet) ); struct sysinfo sys; int rc = sysinfo( &sys ); if( rc < 0 ) { return -errno; } wish_state_rlock( state ); struct statfs fs; rc = statfs( state->conf.files_root, &fs ); wish_state_unlock( state ); if( rc < 0 ) { return -errno; } rc = gettimeofday( &h->sendtime, 0 ); if( rc < 0 ) { return -errno; } h->loads[0] = sys.loads[0]; h->loads[1] = sys.loads[1]; h->loads[2] = sys.loads[2]; h->ram_total = sys.totalram; h->ram_free = sys.freeram + sys.bufferram; h->disk_total = fs.f_blocks * fs.f_bsize; h->disk_free = fs.f_bavail * fs.f_bsize; return 0; } int wish_init_heartbeat_packet( struct wish_state* state, struct wish_heartbeat_packet* h ) { int rc = wish_init_heartbeat_packet_impl( state, h ); if( rc != 0 ) return rc; pthread_mutex_lock( &id_mutex ); h->id = next_id; next_id++; pthread_mutex_unlock( &id_mutex ); return 0; } int wish_init_heartbeat_packet_ack( struct wish_state* state, struct wish_heartbeat_packet* ack, struct wish_heartbeat_packet* original ) { int rc = wish_init_heartbeat_packet_impl( state, ack ); if( rc != 0 ) return rc; ack->id = original->id; return 0; } int wish_init_nget_packet( struct wish_state* state, struct wish_nget_packet* npkt, uint64_t rank, uint32_t props ) { npkt->rank = rank; npkt->props = props; return 0; } int wish_pack_heartbeat_packet( struct wish_state* state, struct wish_packet* wp, struct wish_heartbeat_packet* h ) { wish_init_header( state, &wp->hdr, PACKET_TYPE_HEARTBEAT ); uint8_t* packet_buf = (uint8_t*)calloc( sizeof(struct wish_heartbeat_packet), 1 ); off_t offset = 0; wish_pack_uint( packet_buf, &offset, h->id ); wish_pack_ulong( packet_buf, &offset, h->loads[0] ); wish_pack_ulong( packet_buf, &offset, h->loads[1] ); wish_pack_ulong( packet_buf, &offset, h->loads[2] ); wish_pack_ulong( packet_buf, &offset, h->ram_total ); wish_pack_ulong( packet_buf, &offset, h->ram_free ); wish_pack_ulong( packet_buf, &offset, h->disk_total ); wish_pack_ulong( packet_buf, &offset, h->disk_free ); wish_init_packet_nocopy( wp, &wp->hdr, packet_buf, sizeof(struct wish_heartbeat_packet) ); return 0; } int wish_pack_nget_packet( struct wish_state* state, struct wish_packet* wp, struct wish_nget_packet* pkt ) { wish_init_header( state, &wp->hdr, PACKET_TYPE_NGET ); uint8_t* packet_buf = (uint8_t*)calloc( sizeof(struct wish_nget_packet), 1 ); off_t offset = 0; wish_pack_ulong( packet_buf, &offset, pkt->rank ); wish_pack_uint( packet_buf, &offset, pkt->props ); wish_init_packet_nocopy( wp, &wp->hdr, packet_buf, sizeof(struct wish_nget_packet) ); return 0; } int wish_unpack_heartbeat_packet( struct wish_state* state, struct wish_packet* wp, struct wish_heartbeat_packet* h ) { off_t offset = 0; h->id = wish_unpack_uint( wp->payload, &offset ); h->loads[0] = wish_unpack_ulong( wp->payload, &offset ); h->loads[1] = wish_unpack_ulong( wp->payload, &offset ); h->loads[2] = wish_unpack_ulong( wp->payload, &offset ); h->ram_total = wish_unpack_ulong( wp->payload, &offset ); h->ram_free = wish_unpack_ulong( wp->payload, &offset ); h->disk_total = wish_unpack_ulong( wp->payload, &offset ); h->disk_free = wish_unpack_ulong( wp->payload, &offset ); return 0; } int wish_unpack_nget_packet( struct wish_state* state, struct wish_packet* wp, struct wish_nget_packet* pkt ) { off_t offset = 0; pkt->rank = wish_unpack_ulong( wp->payload, &offset ); pkt->props = wish_unpack_uint( wp->payload, &offset ); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_t tid[R_THREADS]; pthread_mutex_t mutex; sem_t sem; char filebuffer[FB_SIZE][13]; int stop = 0; int ri = 0; int wi = 0; void closeFile(int fp, char *filename){ if(flock(fp, LOCK_UN) == -1) printf("[Reader] Failed to unlock file %s. (%s)\\n", filename, strerror(errno)); close(fp); } void checkFile(char *filename){ char aux[11]; int fp, i, n; aux[10] = '\\0'; fp = open(filename, O_RDONLY); if(fp == -1){ printf("[Reader] File %s not found!\\n", filename); return; } if(flock(fp, LOCK_SH) == -1){ printf("[Reader] Failed to lock file %s. (%s)\\n", filename, strerror(errno)); close(fp); return; } if(read(fp, aux, 10) == 0){ printf("[Reader] %s -> Incorrect. File is empty!\\n", filename); closeFile(fp, filename); return; } for(i = 0; i <= 9; i++){ if(strcmp(aux, _string[i]) == 0) break; else if(i == 9){ printf("[Reader] %s -> Incorrect. Error in line 1: %s\\n", filename, aux); closeFile(fp, filename); return; } } for(n = 1; read(fp, aux, 10) != 0; n++){ if(strcmp(aux, _string[i]) != 0){ printf("[Reader] %s -> Incorrect. Line %d is different: %s\\n", filename, n+1, aux); closeFile(fp, filename); return; } } if(n != 1024){ printf("[Reader] %s -> Incorrect. Number of Lines: %d\\n", filename, n); closeFile(fp, filename); return; } printf("[Reader] %s -> Correct.\\n", filename); closeFile(fp, filename); } void *reader(){ char filename[13]; while(1){ sem_wait(&sem); if(stop) break; pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); strcpy(filename, filebuffer[ri]); ri = (ri + 1) % FB_SIZE; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); checkFile(filename); } pthread_exit(0); return 0; } int main(){ char buffer[B_SIZE]; int n, size; char *aux, *str; if(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0) == -1) { printf("[Reader] Failed to initialize mutex.\\n"); return -2; } if(sem_init(&sem, 0, 0) == -1) { printf("[Reader] Failed to initialize semaphore.\\n"); return -3; } printf("[Reader] Started.\\n"); for(n = 0; n < R_THREADS; n++){ if(pthread_create(&(tid[n]), 0, &reader, 0) != 0){ printf("[Reader] Failed to create thread.\\n"); return -1; } } printf("[Reader] Threads created.\\n"); while(!stop){ if((size = read(STDIN_FILENO, buffer, B_SIZE)) > 0) { buffer[size-1] = '\\0'; if(strcmp(buffer, "sair") == 0){ stop = 1; for(n = 0; n < R_THREADS; n++) sem_post(&sem); } str = buffer; while(!stop) { aux = strtok(str, " "); if(aux == 0) break; str = 0; if(strlen(aux) > 12) aux[12] = '\\0'; strcpy(filebuffer[wi], aux); wi = (wi + 1) % FB_SIZE; sem_post(&sem); } } } for(n = 0; n < R_THREADS; n++){ if(pthread_join(tid[n], 0) != 0){ printf("[Reader] Failed to join threads.\\n"); return -1; } } printf("[Reader] Threads terminated.\\n"); if(pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex) == -1) printf("[Reader] Failed to destroy mutex.\\n"); if(sem_destroy(&sem) == -1) printf("[Reader] Failed to destroy semaphore.\\n"); printf("[Reader] Done.\\n"); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t *mutex; int main() { char *ptr; int i; pid_t pid; pthread_mutexattr_t attr; mutex = mmap(0, sizeof(pthread_mutex_t), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr); pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&attr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED); pthread_mutex_init(mutex, &attr); ptr = mmap(0, 100, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); pid = fork(); if(pid == 0) { printf("Process 1 lock...\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(mutex); printf("Process 1 lock ok\\n"); for(i=0; i<5; i++) { sprintf(ptr, "hello, i=%d", i); sleep(1); } printf("Process 1 unlock\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex); } else { pid = fork(); if(pid == 0) { printf("Process 2 lock...\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(mutex); printf("Process 2 lock ok\\n"); for(i=5; i>=0; i--) { ptr[5] = i+0x30; printf("(child)ptr=%s\\n", ptr); sleep(1); } pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex); printf("Process 2 unlock ok\\n"); } else { for(i=0; i<=10; i++) { printf("(parent)ptr=%s\\n", ptr); sleep(1); } } } munmap(ptr, 100); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> void *customerMaker(); void *barberShop(); void *waitingRoom(); void checkQueue(); pthread_mutex_t queue_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t wait_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t sleep_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t barberSleep_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t barberWorking_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; int returnTime=5,current=0, sleeping=0, iseed; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { iseed=time(0); srand(iseed); pthread_t barber,customerM,timer_thread; pthread_attr_t barberAttr, timerAttr; pthread_attr_t customerMAttr; pthread_attr_init(&timerAttr); pthread_attr_init(&barberAttr); pthread_attr_init(&customerMAttr); printf("\\n"); pthread_create(&customerM,&customerMAttr,customerMaker,0); pthread_create(&barber,&barberAttr,barberShop,0); pthread_join(barber,0); pthread_join(customerM,0); return 0; } void *customerMaker() { int i=0; printf("*Customer Maker Created*\\n\\n"); fflush(stdout); pthread_t customer[6 +1]; pthread_attr_t customerAttr[6 +1]; while(i<(6 +1)) { i++; pthread_attr_init(&customerAttr[i]); while(rand()%2!=1) { sleep(1); } pthread_create(&customer[i],&customerAttr[i],waitingRoom,0); } pthread_exit(0); } void *waitingRoom() { pthread_mutex_lock(&queue_mutex); checkQueue(); sleep(returnTime); waitingRoom(); } void *barberShop() { int loop=0; printf("The barber has opened the store.\\n"); fflush(stdout); while(loop==0) { if(current==0) { printf("\\tThe shop is empty, barber is sleeping.\\n"); fflush(stdout); pthread_mutex_lock(&sleep_mutex); sleeping=1; pthread_cond_wait(&barberSleep_cond,&sleep_mutex); sleeping=0; pthread_mutex_unlock(&sleep_mutex); printf("\\t\\t\\t\\tBarber wakes up.\\n"); fflush(stdout); } else { printf("\\t\\t\\tBarber begins cutting hair.\\n"); fflush(stdout); sleep((rand()%20)/5); current--; printf("\\t\\t\\t\\tHair cut complete, customer leaving store.\\n"); pthread_cond_signal(&barberWorking_cond); } } pthread_exit(0); } void checkQueue() { current++; printf("\\tCustomer has arrived in the waiting room.\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t\\t%d Customers in store.\\n",current); fflush(stdout); printf("\\t\\tCustomer checking chairs.\\n"); fflush(stdout); if(current<6) { if(sleeping==1) { printf("\\t\\t\\tBarber is sleeping, customer wakes him.\\n"); fflush(stdout); pthread_cond_signal(&barberSleep_cond); } printf("\\t\\tCustomer takes a seat.\\n"); fflush(stdout); pthread_mutex_unlock(&queue_mutex); pthread_mutex_lock(&wait_mutex); pthread_cond_wait(&barberWorking_cond,&wait_mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&wait_mutex); return; } if(current>=6) { printf("\\t\\tAll chairs full, leaving store.\\n"); fflush(stdout); current--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&queue_mutex); return; } }
0
#include <pthread.h> void *Producer(); void *Consumer(); int BufferIndex=0; char *BUFFER; pthread_cond_t Buffer_Not_Full=PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t Buffer_Not_Empty=PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t mVar=PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int main() { pthread_t ptid,ctid; BUFFER=(char *) malloc(sizeof(char) * 10); pthread_create(&ptid,0,Producer,0); pthread_create(&ctid,0,Consumer,0); pthread_join(ptid,0); pthread_join(ctid,0); return 0; } void *Producer() { for(;;) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mVar); if(BufferIndex==10) { pthread_cond_wait(&Buffer_Not_Full,&mVar); } BUFFER[BufferIndex++]='@'; printf("Produce : %d \\n",BufferIndex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mVar); pthread_cond_signal(&Buffer_Not_Empty); } } void *Consumer() { for(;;) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mVar); if(BufferIndex==-1) { pthread_cond_wait(&Buffer_Not_Empty,&mVar); } printf("Consume : %d \\n",BufferIndex--); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mVar); pthread_cond_signal(&Buffer_Not_Full); } }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct playclock *nemoplay_clock_create(void) { struct playclock *clock; clock = (struct playclock *)malloc(sizeof(struct playclock)); if (clock == 0) return 0; memset(clock, 0, sizeof(struct playclock)); if (pthread_mutex_init(&clock->lock, 0) != 0) goto err1; clock->speed = 1.0f; clock->ptime = 0.0f; clock->ltime = av_gettime_relative() / 1000000.0f; clock->dtime = -clock->ltime; return clock; err1: free(clock); return 0; } void nemoplay_clock_destroy(struct playclock *clock) { pthread_mutex_destroy(&clock->lock); free(clock); } void nemoplay_clock_set_speed(struct playclock *clock, double speed) { pthread_mutex_lock(&clock->lock); clock->speed = speed; pthread_mutex_unlock(&clock->lock); } void nemoplay_clock_set(struct playclock *clock, double ptime) { double ctime = av_gettime_relative() / 1000000.0f; pthread_mutex_lock(&clock->lock); clock->ptime = ptime; clock->ltime = ctime; clock->dtime = ptime - ctime; pthread_mutex_unlock(&clock->lock); } double nemoplay_clock_get(struct playclock *clock) { double ctime = av_gettime_relative() / 1000000.0f; double rtime; pthread_mutex_lock(&clock->lock); if (clock->state == NEMOPLAY_CLOCK_NORMAL_STATE) rtime = clock->dtime + ctime - (ctime - clock->ltime) * (1.0f - clock->speed); else rtime = clock->dtime + clock->ltime; pthread_mutex_unlock(&clock->lock); return rtime; } void nemoplay_clock_set_state(struct playclock *clock, int state) { pthread_mutex_lock(&clock->lock); clock->state = state; if (state == NEMOPLAY_CLOCK_NORMAL_STATE) { double ctime = av_gettime_relative() / 1000000.0f; clock->dtime += (clock->ltime - ctime); clock->ltime = ctime; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&clock->lock); }
0
#include <pthread.h> extern char **environ; pthread_mutex_t env_mutex; static pthread_once_t init_done = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; static void thread_init(void) { pthread_mutexattr_t attr; pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr); pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE); pthread_mutex_init(&env_mutex, &attr); pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr); } int getenv_r(const char *name, char *buf, int buflen) { int i, len, olen; pthread_once(&init_done, thread_init); len = strlen(name); pthread_mutex_lock(&env_mutex); for (i = 0; environ[i] != 0; i++) { if ((strncmp(name, environ[i], len) == 0) && (environ[i][len] == '=')) { olen = strlen(&environ[i][len+1]); if (olen >= buflen) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return(ENOSPC); } strcpy(buf, &environ[i][len+1]); pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return(0); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return(ENOENT); }
1
#include <pthread.h> int cntA; int cntB; int cntC; pthread_mutex_t mutaA; pthread_mutex_t mutaB; pthread_mutex_t mutaC; pthread_t threads[10]; int array[100*10]; void *init(void *arg) { int idx = (*(int *) arg); int offset = idx * 100; int i; for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { array[i+offset] = rand() % 3; } pthread_exit(0); } void *func(void *arg) { int idx = (*(int *) arg); int i; int offset = idx * 100; for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { if (array[i+offset] == 0) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutaA); cntA++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutaA); } else if (array[i+offset] == 1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutaB); cntB++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutaB); } else { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutaC); cntC++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutaC); } } pthread_exit(0); } int main() { srand(time(0)); int i; int rc = 0; pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE); pthread_mutex_init(&mutaA, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&mutaB, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&mutaC, 0); cntA = 0; cntB = 0; cntC = 0; for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { rc = pthread_create(&threads[i], &attr, init, &i); if (rc) { printf("pthread_create failes, error code %d\\n", rc); exit(0); } } for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { rc = pthread_join(threads[i], 0); if (rc) { printf("pthread_join fails, error code %d\\n", rc); exit(0); } } for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { rc = pthread_create(&threads[i], &attr, func, &i); if (rc) { printf("pthread_create fails, error code %d\\n", rc); exit(0); } } for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { rc = pthread_join(threads[i], 0); if (rc) { printf("pthread_join fails, error code %d\\n", rc); exit(0); } } printf("cntA = %d, cntB = %d, cntC = %d, total = %d\\n", cntA, cntB, cntC, cntA + cntB + cntC); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int pthread_library_is_available = 0; int pthread_detection_done = 0; int (*pthread_key_create_fnptr)(pthread_key_t *key, void (*destructor)(void*)) = 0; void *(*pthread_getspecific_fnptr)(pthread_key_t key) = 0; int (*pthread_setspecific_fnptr)(pthread_key_t key, const void *value) = 0; int (*pthread_once_fnptr)(pthread_once_t *, void (*)(void)) = 0; pthread_t (*pthread_self_fnptr)(void) = 0; int (*pthread_mutex_lock_fnptr)(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) = 0; int (*pthread_mutex_unlock_fnptr)(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) = 0; void check_pthread_library(void) { if (pthread_detection_done == 0) { pthread_key_create_fnptr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "pthread_key_create"); pthread_getspecific_fnptr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "pthread_getspecific"); pthread_setspecific_fnptr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "pthread_setspecific"); pthread_once_fnptr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "pthread_once"); pthread_mutex_lock_fnptr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "pthread_mutex_lock"); pthread_mutex_unlock_fnptr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "pthread_mutex_unlock"); pthread_self_fnptr = dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "pthread_self"); if (pthread_key_create_fnptr && pthread_getspecific_fnptr && pthread_setspecific_fnptr && pthread_once_fnptr) { SB_LOG(SB_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG, "pthread library FOUND"); pthread_detection_done = 1; pthread_library_is_available = 1; } else if (!pthread_key_create_fnptr && !pthread_getspecific_fnptr && !pthread_setspecific_fnptr && !pthread_once_fnptr) { SB_LOG(SB_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG, "pthread library not found"); pthread_detection_done = -1; pthread_library_is_available = 0; } else { SB_LOG(SB_LOGLEVEL_ERROR, "pthread library is only partially available" " - operation may become unstable"); pthread_detection_done = -2; pthread_library_is_available = 0; } } else { SB_LOG(SB_LOGLEVEL_NOISE, "pthread detection already done (%d)", pthread_detection_done); } }
1
#include <pthread.h> int vector_size; double start_time, end_time; pthread_mutex_t mutex_size = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t mutex_vector = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void set_start_time(){ double usec; struct timeval current_time; gettimeofday(&current_time,0); usec=current_time.tv_usec; start_time=current_time.tv_sec+(usec/1000000); } void set_end_time(){ double usec; struct timeval current_time; gettimeofday(&current_time,0); usec=current_time.tv_usec; end_time=current_time.tv_sec+(usec/1000000); } void set_random_values(int *vector){ int counter; struct timeval current_time; gettimeofday(&current_time,0); srandom(current_time.tv_usec); for(counter=0;counter<vector_size;counter++) vector[counter]=(random())%201; } int sum_vector(int *vector){ int counter; int result=0; for(counter=0;counter<vector_size;counter++) result=result+vector[counter]; return result; } void *threaded_sum_vector(void *vec){ int *vector,private_size; vector=(int*) vec; while(vector_size>0){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_size); vector_size--; private_size=vector_size; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_size); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_vector); if (private_size>0) vector[0]=vector[0]+vector[private_size]; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_vector); } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]){ if (argc!=3){ printf("Número incorreto de parâmetros\\n"); printf("Uso: ./<nome do programa> <tam. do vetor> <qtd. de threads>\\n"); return 0; } int thread_quantity, sum, thread_index, *the_vector; double time_main, time_thread; pthread_t *thread_vector; sscanf(argv[1],"%d",&vector_size); sscanf(argv[2],"%d",&thread_quantity); printf("vector size: %d, number of threads: %d\\n",vector_size,thread_quantity); thread_vector=(pthread_t*)malloc(sizeof(pthread_t)*thread_quantity); the_vector=(int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*vector_size); set_random_values(the_vector); set_start_time(); sum=sum_vector(the_vector); set_end_time(); time_main=end_time-start_time; set_start_time(); for(thread_index=0;thread_index<thread_quantity;thread_index++) pthread_create(thread_vector+thread_index,0,threaded_sum_vector,(void*)the_vector); for(thread_index=0;thread_index<thread_quantity;thread_index++) pthread_join(thread_vector[thread_index],0); set_end_time(); time_thread=end_time-start_time; printf("sum value: %d, time at main: %f seconds\\n",sum,time_main); printf("sum value: %d, time with threads: %f seconds\\n",the_vector[0],time_thread); free(the_vector); free(thread_vector); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int buffer; int number; sem_t empty,full; void* consumer(void*); void* producer(void*); pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if(argv[1] != 0) { buffer = atoi(argv[1]); number = 0; } else { printf("Enter buffer size as an argument when launching program\\n"); return(0); } sem_init(&empty, 0, 1); sem_init(&full, 0, 0); pthread_t first, secnd; pthread_create(&first, 0, consumer, 0); pthread_create(&secnd, 0, producer, 0); pthread_join(first, 0); pthread_join(secnd, 0); printf("All done!\\n"); } void* producer(void *x) { while(1) { sem_wait(&empty); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); number++; printf("Producer: %d\\n", number); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); sem_post(&full); if(number >= buffer) { printf("Producer done\\n"); break; } sleep(1); } } void* consumer(void *x) { while(1) { sem_wait(&full); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); printf("Consumer: %d\\n", number); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); sem_post(&empty); if(number >= buffer) { printf("Consumer done\\n"); break; } } }
1
#include <pthread.h> uint64_t nb; FILE * file; char str[60]; pthread_t thread0; pthread_t thread1; pthread_mutex_t lock; void* thread_prime_factors(void * u); void print_prime_factors(uint64_t n); void* thread_prime_factors(void * u) { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); while ( fgets(str, 60, file)!=0 ) { nb=atol(str); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); print_prime_factors(nb); pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); return 0; } void print_prime_factors(uint64_t n) { printf("%ju : ", n ); uint64_t i; for( i=2; n!=1 ; i++ ) { while (n%i==0) { n=n/i; printf("%ju ", i); } } printf("\\n"); return; } int main(void) { printf("En déplaçant la boucle de lecture dans chacun des threads :\\n"); file = fopen ("fileQuestion4pasEfficace.txt","r"); if (pthread_mutex_init(&lock, 0) != 0) { printf("\\n mutex init failed\\n"); return 1; } pthread_create(&thread0, 0, thread_prime_factors, 0); pthread_create(&thread1, 0, thread_prime_factors, 0); pthread_join(thread0, 0); pthread_join(thread1, 0); pthread_mutex_destroy(&lock); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int main() { int philosopherIds[__NR_OF_PHILOSOPHERS]; pthread_t philosophersThreads[__NR_OF_PHILOSOPHERS]; initializeMutex(); preparePhilosopers(philosopherIds,philosophersThreads); finalize(philosophersThreads); return 0; } void initializeMutex() { int i,result; if ((result = pthread_mutex_init(&m, 0)) != 0) { perror("mutex"); exit(1); } for(i = 0; i < __NR_OF_PHILOSOPHERS; i++) { if ((result = pthread_mutex_init(&s[i], 0)) != 0) { perror("mutex"); exit(2); } pthread_mutex_lock(&s[i]); state[i]=THINKING; } } void preparePhilosopers(int *philosopherIds, pthread_t *philosophersThreads) { int i; for(i=0; i<__NR_OF_PHILOSOPHERS; ++i) { philosopherIds[i] = i; if(pthread_create(&philosophersThreads[i], 0, philosopher, (void *)&philosopherIds[i])!=0) { fprintf(stderr,"\\nERROR: pthread_create() failed. Cannot create philosopher!\\n"); exit(3); } } } void *philosopher(void *philosopherID) { int mealCnt = 0; printf("Philospoher NR. %d \\tjoined the table\\n", *(int*)philosopherID); for(; mealCnt < __NR_OF_MEALS; mealCnt++) { think((int*)philosopherID); eat((int*)philosopherID,&mealCnt); } printf("Philospoher NR. %d \\tFinished all of meals\\n", *(int*)philosopherID); } void think(const int* philosopherID) { printf("Philospoher NR. %d \\tThink\\n", *philosopherID); sleep(__THINK_TIME); } void eat(const int* philosopherID,const int* mealNr) { grabForks(philosopherID); sleep(__EATING_TIME); putAwayForks(philosopherID); } void grabForks(const int* philosopherID) { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); state[*philosopherID]=HUNGRY; test(philosopherID); pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); pthread_mutex_lock(&s[*philosopherID]); } void putAwayForks( const int* philosopherID ) { int left = LEFT; int right = RIGHT; pthread_mutex_lock(&m); state[*philosopherID]=THINKING; test(&left); test(&right); pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); } void test(const int* philosopherID) { if( state[*philosopherID] == HUNGRY && state[LEFT] != EATING && state[RIGHT] != EATING ) { state[*philosopherID] = EATING; pthread_mutex_unlock(&s[*philosopherID]); } } void finalize(const pthread_t *philosophersThreads) { int i; for(i=0; i<__NR_OF_PHILOSOPHERS; ++i) { pthread_join(philosophersThreads[i],0); } pthread_mutex_destroy(&m); for(i=0; i<__NR_OF_PHILOSOPHERS; ++i) { pthread_mutex_destroy(&s[i]); } pthread_exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t head_p_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; struct list_node_s{ int data; struct list_node_s* next; pthread_mutex_t mutex; }; int Member(int value, struct list_node_s* head_p){ struct list_node_s* temp_p; pthread_mutex_lock(&head_p_mutex); temp_p = head_p; while(temp_p != 0 && temp_p->data < value){ if(temp_p->next != 0) pthread_mutex_lock(&(temp_p->next->mutex)); if(temp_p == head_p) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&(temp_p->mutex)); temp_p = temp_p->next; } if(temp_p == 0 || temp_p->data > value){ if(temp_p == head_p) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); if(temp_p != 0) pthread_mutex_unlock(&(temp_p->mutex)); return 0; } else { if(temp_p == head_p) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&(temp_p->mutex)); return 1; } } int Insert(int value, struct list_node_s** head_p){ pthread_mutex_lock(&head_p_mutex); int flag = 0; struct list_node_s* curr_p = *head_p; struct list_node_s* pred_p = 0; struct list_node_s* temp_p; while(curr_p != 0 && curr_p->data < value){ if(curr_p->next != 0) pthread_mutex_lock(&(curr_p->next->mutex)); if(curr_p == *head_p) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&curr_p->mutex); pred_p = curr_p; curr_p = curr_p->next; } if(curr_p == 0 || curr_p->data > value){ temp_p = malloc(sizeof(struct list_node_s)); temp_p->data = value; temp_p->next = curr_p; if(curr_p == *head_p) flag = 1; if(pred_p == 0) *head_p = temp_p; else pred_p->next = temp_p; if(curr_p != 0) pthread_mutex_unlock(&curr_p->mutex); if(flag==1) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); return 1; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&curr_p->mutex); if(curr_p == *head_p) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); else return 0; } int Delete(int value, struct list_node_s** head_p){ pthread_mutex_lock(&head_p_mutex); struct list_node_s* curr_p = *head_p; struct list_node_s* pred_p = 0; while(curr_p != 0 && curr_p->data < value){ if(curr_p->next != 0) pthread_mutex_lock(&(curr_p->next->mutex)); if(curr_p == *head_p) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&curr_p->mutex); pred_p = curr_p; curr_p = curr_p->next; } if(curr_p != 0 && curr_p->data == value){ if(pred_p == 0){ *head_p = curr_p->next; pthread_mutex_unlock(&curr_p->mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); free(curr_p); } else{ pred_p->next = curr_p->next; pthread_mutex_unlock(&curr_p->mutex); free(curr_p); } return 1; } else{ if(curr_p != 0) pthread_mutex_unlock(&curr_p->mutex); if(curr_p == *head_p) pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_p_mutex); return 0; } } struct list_node_s* list = 0; void N_Insert(double ops){ double i; for(i = 0; i < ops; i++) { Insert(1000,&list); } return; } void N_Member(double ops){ double i; for(i = 0; i < ops; i++) { Member(1000,list); } return; } void N_Delete(double ops){ double i; for(i = 0; i < ops; i++) { Delete(1000,&list); } return; } double members, inserts, deletes; void* N_All(void* rank){ long my_rank = (long) rank; N_Member(members); N_Insert(inserts); N_Delete(deletes); return 0; } int main(int argc, char* argv[]){ long thread; double thread_count,i, elapsed; pthread_t *thread_handles; struct list_node_s* list = 0; struct timespec begin,end; thread_count = strtol(argv[1],0,10); thread_handles = malloc(thread_count* sizeof(pthread_t)); scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &members, &inserts, &deletes); members = (members * 1000.0)/thread_count; inserts = (inserts * 1000.0)/thread_count; deletes = (deletes * 1000.0)/thread_count; for(i = 0; i < 1000; i++){ Insert(i,&list); } clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &begin); for(thread = 0; thread < thread_count; thread++) pthread_create(&thread_handles[thread], 0, N_All, (void*) thread); for(thread = 0; thread < thread_count; thread++) pthread_join(thread_handles[thread], 0); clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); elapsed = end.tv_sec - begin.tv_sec; elapsed += (end.tv_nsec - begin.tv_nsec) / 1000000000.0; printf("%lf\\n", elapsed); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> static volatile int pid = -1; static int prog_length; static pthread_mutex_t pid_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static pthread_mutex_t zombie_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static int get_current_pid(void) { int __pid; pthread_mutex_lock(&pid_lock); __pid = pid; pthread_mutex_unlock(&pid_lock); return __pid; } static void * sniffer(void *dummy) { int cache_pid = -1, fd = -1; char str[50], buf[2000], sample[2000]; pthread_mutex_lock(&zombie_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&zombie_lock); for (;;) { int length_cmp; if (get_current_pid() != cache_pid) { pthread_mutex_lock(&zombie_lock); cache_pid = pid; snprintf(str, 50, "/proc/%d/stat", cache_pid); if (fd > 0) close(fd); fd = open(str, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK); if (fd > 0) { int length; length = read(fd, &buf, 2000); if (length > 0) { length_cmp = length; memcpy(sample, buf, length); sample[length-1] = 0; } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&zombie_lock); } if (fd > 0) { int length; lseek(fd, 0, 0); length = read(fd, &buf, 200); buf[length-1] = 0; if (length >= length_cmp && memcmp(buf, sample, length_cmp)) printf("length %d, pid %d\\n" "original data: %s\\n" "modifyed data: %s\\n", length, cache_pid, sample, buf); } } } static int is_zombie(int __pid) { char str[50], state; FILE * status; snprintf(str, 50, "/proc/%d/status", __pid); status = fopen(str, "r"); if (!status) { perror("open"); exit(2); } fscanf(status, "%*s\\t%*s\\nState:\\t%c", &state); fclose(status); if (state != 'Z') return 0; return 1; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int dummy; pthread_t task_struct_sniffer; pthread_mutex_lock(&zombie_lock); if (pthread_create(&task_struct_sniffer, 0, sniffer, 0)) { perror("pthread_create"); exit(1); } for (;;) { int __pid = fork(); if (!__pid) _exit(0); while (!is_zombie(__pid)); pthread_mutex_lock(&pid_lock); pid = __pid; pthread_mutex_unlock(&pid_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&zombie_lock); usleep(1); wait(&dummy); pthread_mutex_lock(&zombie_lock); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&zombie_lock); }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct node *head = 0; struct node *create_node(int value) { struct node *newnode = malloc(sizeof(struct node)); pthread_mutex_init(&newnode->lock, 0); newnode->value = value; newnode->next = 0; return newnode; } void insert(struct list *L, int value){ struct node *newnode = create_node(value); pthread_mutex_lock(&L->lock); struct node *cur = L->head; if(L->head == 0 || L->head->value > value) { newnode->next = L->head; L->head = newnode; pthread_mutex_unlock(&L->lock); return; } pthread_mutex_lock(&L->head->lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&L->lock); while(cur->next != 0 && cur->next->value <= value) { struct node *temp = cur; pthread_mutex_lock(&cur->next->lock); cur = cur->next; pthread_mutex_unlock(&temp->lock); } if(cur->next != 0) { pthread_mutex_lock(&cur->next->lock); } newnode->next = cur->next; cur->next = newnode; pthread_mutex_unlock(&cur->lock); if(cur->next->next != 0) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&cur->next->next->lock); } return; } int length(struct list *L) { struct node *cur = L->head; int count = 0; while(cur != 0) { count++; cur = cur->next; } return count; } void print_list(struct list *L) { struct node *cur = L->head; while(cur != 0) { printf("%d -> ", cur->value); cur = cur->next; } printf("\\n"); }
0
#include <pthread.h> int on_train; int start_trip; pthread_mutex_t pass_mtx; pthread_mutex_t wait_mtx; struct list *nxt; }waitL; waitL *root_train=0; waitL *end_train=0; pthread_mutex_t mtx_train = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; waitL *root_passengers=0; waitL *end_passengers=0; pthread_mutex_t mtx_passengers = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void *Train ( void *arg ) { while ( 1 ) { pthread_mutex_lock ( &mtx_train ); while ( start_trip == 0 ) { waitL *curr; curr = (waitL *)malloc(sizeof(waitL)); curr->nxt = 0; pthread_mutex_init ( &curr->wait_mtx, 0 ); pthread_mutex_lock ( &curr->wait_mtx ); if ( end_train == 0 ) { end_train = curr; root_train = end_train; }else { end_train->nxt = curr; end_train = curr; } pthread_mutex_unlock ( &mtx_train ); pthread_mutex_lock ( &curr->wait_mtx ); pthread_mutex_destroy ( &curr->wait_mtx ); free(curr); pthread_mutex_lock ( &mtx_train ); } start_trip = 0; printf("Starting...!!!\\n"); printf("On Trip\\n"); sleep(6); printf("The trip is finished...\\n"); if ( root_passengers != 0 ) { waitL *temp; temp = (waitL *)malloc(sizeof(waitL)); temp = root_passengers; root_passengers = root_passengers->nxt; if ( root_passengers == 0 ) { end_passengers = root_passengers; } pthread_mutex_unlock( &temp->wait_mtx ); } pthread_mutex_unlock ( &mtx_train ); } pthread_exit ( 0 ); } void *Passengers ( void *arg ) { pthread_mutex_lock ( &pass_mtx ); pthread_mutex_lock ( &mtx_passengers ); if ( on_train < 15 - 1 ) { on_train++; pthread_mutex_unlock ( &pass_mtx ); waitL *curr; curr = (waitL *)malloc(sizeof(waitL)); curr->nxt = 0; pthread_mutex_init ( &curr->wait_mtx,0 ); pthread_mutex_lock ( &curr->wait_mtx ); if ( end_passengers == 0 ) { end_passengers = curr; root_passengers = end_passengers; }else { end_passengers->nxt = curr; end_passengers = curr; } pthread_mutex_unlock ( &mtx_passengers ); pthread_mutex_lock ( &curr->wait_mtx ); pthread_mutex_destroy ( &curr->wait_mtx ); free(curr); printf("malakas\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock ( &mtx_passengers ); }else if ( on_train == 15 - 1 ) { on_train++; start_trip = 1; printf("On train: %d\\n", on_train); if ( root_train != 0 ) { waitL *temp; temp = (waitL *)malloc(sizeof(waitL)); temp = root_train; root_train = root_train->nxt; if ( root_train == 0 ) { end_train = root_train; } pthread_mutex_unlock( &temp->wait_mtx ); } waitL *curr; curr = (waitL *)malloc(sizeof(waitL)); curr->nxt = 0; pthread_mutex_init ( &curr->wait_mtx,0 ); pthread_mutex_lock ( &curr->wait_mtx ); if ( end_passengers == 0 ) { end_passengers = curr; root_passengers = end_passengers; }else { end_passengers->nxt = curr; end_passengers = curr; } pthread_mutex_unlock ( &mtx_passengers ); pthread_mutex_lock ( &curr->wait_mtx ); pthread_mutex_destroy ( &curr->wait_mtx ); free(curr); pthread_mutex_lock ( &mtx_passengers ); } printf("%p\\n", root_passengers); printf("Yeahhhhh..It's awesomeeee.....\\n"); on_train--; if ( on_train > 0 ) { if ( root_passengers != 0 ) { waitL *temp; temp = (waitL *)malloc(sizeof(waitL)); temp = root_passengers; root_passengers = root_passengers->nxt; if ( root_passengers == 0 ) { end_passengers = root_passengers; } printf("Yeah %d, %p, %p\\n", on_train,temp, root_passengers); pthread_mutex_unlock( &temp->wait_mtx ); } }else { pthread_mutex_unlock ( &pass_mtx ); } pthread_mutex_unlock ( &mtx_passengers ); pthread_exit ( 0 ); } int init () { pthread_t thread; on_train = 0; start_trip = 0; if ( pthread_mutex_init ( &pass_mtx, 0 ) != 0 ) { printf("\\n create_mutex init failed\\n"); return 1; } pthread_create ( &thread, 0, Train, 0 ); return (0); } int main ( int argc, char *argv[] ) { int check_init,NumOfPassengers; pthread_t thread; check_init = init(); if ( check_init == 1 ) { printf("Error in init.\\n"); return 1; } while ( 1 ) { printf("Enter the number of the passengers\\n"); scanf(" %d", &NumOfPassengers ); while ( NumOfPassengers > 0 ) { pthread_create ( &thread, 0, Passengers, 0 ); NumOfPassengers--; } } return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t condition_c, condition_p; int buffer = 0; void* producer(void *ptr) { for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while (buffer != 0) { pthread_cond_wait(&condition_p, &mutex); } buffer = i; printf("produced %d\\n", buffer); pthread_cond_signal(&condition_c); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } pthread_exit(0); } void* consumer(void *ptr) { for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while (buffer == 0) { pthread_cond_wait(&condition_c, &mutex); } printf("consumed %d\\n", buffer); buffer = 0; pthread_cond_signal(&condition_p); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { pthread_t producer_t, consumer_t; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_cond_init(&condition_c, 0); pthread_cond_init(&condition_p, 0); pthread_create(&consumer_t, 0, consumer, 0); pthread_create(&producer_t, 0, producer, 0); pthread_join(consumer_t, 0); pthread_join(producer_t, 0); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); pthread_cond_destroy(&condition_c); pthread_cond_destroy(&condition_p); }
0
#include <pthread.h> int g = 0; pthread_mutex_t l; void *foo(void *arg) { long x = (long)arg; if (x == 1 || g > 10) { pthread_mutex_lock(&l); } g = 10; RC_ACCESS(1, RC_ALIAS | RC_MHP | RC_RACE); RC_ACCESS(1, RC_ALIAS | RC_MHP | RC_RACE); if (x == 1 && g > 10) { g = 5; RC_ACCESS(2, RC_ALIAS | RC_MHP | RC_PROTECTED); RC_ACCESS(2, RC_ALIAS | RC_MHP | RC_PROTECTED); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&l); if (x == 1 && g > 10) { pthread_mutex_lock(&l); } g = 10; RC_ACCESS(3, RC_ALIAS | RC_MHP | RC_RACE); RC_ACCESS(3, RC_ALIAS | RC_MHP | RC_RACE); if (x == 1 || g > 10) { g = 5; RC_ACCESS(4, RC_ALIAS | RC_MHP | RC_RACE); RC_ACCESS(4, RC_ALIAS | RC_MHP | RC_RACE); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&l); return 0; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { pthread_t thread[10]; int ret; long t = 1; for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { ret = pthread_create(&thread[i], 0, foo, (void *)t); if (ret){ exit(-1); } } return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int count = 0; int readcount = 0; int writecount = 0; pthread_mutex_t mutex1; pthread_mutex_t mutex2; pthread_mutex_t mutex3; pthread_mutex_t w; pthread_mutex_t r; void *reader_thread(void *p) { long id = (long) p; int i = 10; while (i --> 0) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex3); pthread_mutex_lock(&r); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); if (++readcount == 1) pthread_mutex_lock(&w); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); pthread_mutex_unlock(&r); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex3); usleep(50); printf("Read: thread %ld, counter = %d.\\n", id, count); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); if (--readcount == 0) pthread_mutex_unlock(&w); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); } } void *writer_thread(void *p) { long id = (long)p; int i = 10; while (i --> 0) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex2); if (++writecount == 1) pthread_mutex_lock(&r); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex2); pthread_mutex_lock(&w); usleep(100); count++; printf("Wrote: thread %ld, counter = %d.\\n", id, count); pthread_mutex_unlock(&w); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex2); if (--writecount == 0) pthread_mutex_unlock(&r); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex2); } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { long int i; int num = 5; pthread_t *reader, *writer; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex1, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex2, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex3, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&w, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&r, 0); reader = malloc(2*num*sizeof(pthread_t)); writer = reader + num; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { pthread_create(&reader[i], 0, reader_thread, (void *)i); pthread_create(&writer[i], 0, writer_thread, (void *)(i+num)); } for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { pthread_join(reader[i], 0); pthread_join(writer[i], 0); } pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex1); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex2); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex3); pthread_mutex_destroy(&w); pthread_mutex_destroy(&r); argc = argc; argv = argv; return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct glob{ int a; int b; }obj; pthread_mutex_t mutex; void *writer(void *arg){ printf("writer-thread has created: %lu\\n",pthread_self()); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); obj.a = 10; pthread_exit(0); sleep(1); obj.b = 20; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); return 0; } void *reader1(void *arg){ printf("reader1 has created: %lu\\n",pthread_self()); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); pause(); printf("rd1 : member1: %d\\n",obj.a); printf("rd1 : member2: %d\\n",obj.b); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); return 0; } void *reader2(void *arg){ printf("reader2 has created: %lu\\n",pthread_self()); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); pause(); printf("rd2 : member1: %d\\n",obj.a); printf("rd2 : member2: %d\\n",obj.b); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); return 0; } void *reader3(void *arg){ printf("reader3 has created: %lu\\n",pthread_self()); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); printf("rd3 : member1: %d\\n",obj.a); printf("rd3 : member2: %d\\n",obj.b); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); return 0; } main(){ pthread_mutex_init(&mutex,0); pthread_t tid1,tid2,tid3,tid4; pthread_create(&tid1,0,writer,0); sleep(1); pthread_create(&tid2,0,reader1,0); pthread_create(&tid3,0,reader2,0); pthread_create(&tid4,0,reader3,0); pause(); }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct person_info { int sex; char name[32 +1]; int age; }; pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void *write_thread_routine(void * arg) { int i; char buf[1024]; struct person_info *pInfo = (struct person_info *)arg; printf("I'm sub thread,my thread ID is:0x%x\\n", (int)pthread_self()); if(!pInfo) { pthread_exit(0); } while (1) { fprintf (stderr, "writer: please input string:"); bzero (buf, 1024); if (fgets (buf, 1024 - 1, stdin) == 0) { perror ("fgets"); continue; } int len = strlen(buf); if(len > 32) { len = 32; } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); pInfo->sex = 1; pInfo->age = 18; bzero(pInfo->name, 32 +1); strncpy(pInfo->name, buf, len); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); if ( !strncasecmp (buf, "quit", strlen ("quit"))) { break; } } pthread_exit((void *)pInfo); } void read_thread_routine(void *arg) { struct person_info *pInfo = (struct person_info *)arg; printf("I'm read thread!\\n"); if(!pInfo) { pthread_exit(0); } while(1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if ( !strncasecmp (pInfo->name, "quit", strlen ("quit"))) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); break; } printf("read: sex = %d, age=%d, name=%s\\n", pInfo->sex, pInfo->age, pInfo->name); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); usleep(200000); } pthread_exit(0); } int main(void) { pthread_t tid_w, tid_r; char *msg = "Hello, 1510"; struct person_info *pInfo = 0; printf("thread demo!\\n"); pInfo = (struct person_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct person_info)); if(!pInfo) { exit(1); } pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_create(&tid_w, 0, write_thread_routine, (void *)pInfo); pthread_create(&tid_r, 0, (void *)read_thread_routine, (void *)pInfo); pthread_join(tid_w, 0); pthread_join(tid_r, 0); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); if(pInfo) free(pInfo); sleep(5); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t lockAmp; pthread_mutex_t lockDolar; pthread_mutex_t lockBirlesim; pthread_mutex_t lockMakine; int amp = 0; int dolar = 0; int sayac = 1; void makina(); void makinaAmp(); void makinaDolar(); void makinaBirlestir(); int main(int argc, char **argv){ pthread_t mAmp, mDolar, mBirlestir; void *retval; if(pthread_mutex_init(&lockAmp,0) != 0) { printf("mutex hatası\\n"); return 1; } if(pthread_mutex_init(&lockDolar,0) != 0) { printf("mutex hatası\\n"); return 1; } if(pthread_mutex_init(&lockMakine,0) != 0) { printf("mutex hatası\\n"); return 1; } if(pthread_mutex_init(&lockBirlesim,0) != 0) { printf("mutex hatası\\n"); return 1; } pthread_create(&mAmp, 0, makinaAmp, 0); pthread_create(&mDolar, 0, makinaDolar, 0); pthread_create(&mBirlestir, 0, makinaBirlestir, 0); pthread_join(mAmp, &retval); pthread_join(mDolar, &retval); pthread_join(mBirlestir, &retval); return 0; } void makina(){ pthread_mutex_lock(&lockMakine); } void makinaAmp(){ while (1) { makina(); sleep(3); amp = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lockMakine); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lockBirlesim); printf("&\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&lockAmp); } } void makinaDolar(){ while (1) { makina(); sleep(5); dolar = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lockMakine); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lockBirlesim); printf("$\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&lockDolar); } } void makinaBirlestir(){ char ilk,iki; while(1){ if (amp == 1 || dolar == 1) { if (dolar == 1) { ilk = '$'; iki = '&'; pthread_mutex_lock(&lockBirlesim); } else if (amp == 1) { ilk = '&'; iki = '$'; pthread_mutex_lock(&lockBirlesim); } } if (amp == 1 && dolar == 1) { sleep(4); printf("%d_%c%c\\n", sayac,ilk,iki); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lockAmp); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lockDolar); amp = 0; dolar = 0; sayac++; } } }
1
#include <pthread.h> void * whattodo( void * arg ); pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int main() { int i, rc; int * t; pthread_t tid[ 8 ]; for ( i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++ ) { t = (int *)malloc( sizeof( int ) ); *t = 3 + ( rand() % 11 ); printf( "MAIN: Next thread will nap for %d seconds.\\n", *t ); rc = pthread_create( &tid[i], 0, whattodo, t ); if ( rc != 0 ) { perror( "Could not create the thread" ); } } for ( i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++ ) { pthread_join( tid[i], 0 ); } printf( "MAIN: All threads accounted for.\\n" ); return 0; } void critical_section( int nap_time ) { printf( "THREAD %u: Entering my critical section.\\n", (unsigned int)pthread_self() ); printf( "THREAD %u: Napping for %d seconds.\\n", (unsigned int)pthread_self(), nap_time ); sleep( nap_time ); printf( "THREAD %u: Leaving my critical section.\\n", (unsigned int)pthread_self() ); } void * whattodo( void * arg ) { int t = *(int *)arg; printf( "THREAD %u: I'm want to nap for %d seconds.\\n", (unsigned int)pthread_self(), t ); pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex ); critical_section( t ); pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex ); printf( "THREAD %u: I'm awake now.\\n", (unsigned int)pthread_self() ); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> const int MAX_THREADS = 1024; long thread_count; long long n; double sum; pthread_mutex_t mutex; void* Thread_sum(void* rank); int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { long thread; pthread_t* thread_handles; thread_count = strtol(argv[1],0,10); n = strtoll(argv[2],0,10); thread_handles = (pthread_t*) malloc (thread_count*sizeof(pthread_t)); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); sum = 0.0; for (thread = 0; thread < thread_count; thread++) pthread_create(&thread_handles[thread], 0,Thread_sum, (void*)thread); for (thread = 0; thread < thread_count; thread++) pthread_join(thread_handles[thread], 0); sum = 4.0*sum; printf("the sum is : %.15f\\n",sum); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); free(thread_handles); return 0; } void* Thread_sum(void* rank) { long my_rank = (long) rank; double factor; long long i; long long my_n = n/thread_count; long long my_first_i = my_n*my_rank; long long my_last_i = my_first_i + my_n; double my_sum = 0.0; if (my_first_i % 2 == 0) factor = 1.0; else factor = -1.0; for (i = my_first_i; i < my_last_i; i++, factor = -factor) { my_sum += factor/(2*i+1); } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); sum += my_sum; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t barrier; pthread_mutex_t min_mutex, max_mutex; pthread_cond_t go; int numWorkers; int numArrived = 0; void Barrier() { pthread_mutex_lock(&barrier); numArrived++; if (numArrived == numWorkers) { numArrived = 0; pthread_cond_broadcast(&go); } else pthread_cond_wait(&go, &barrier); pthread_mutex_unlock(&barrier); } double read_timer() { static bool initialized = 0; static struct timeval start; struct timeval end; if( !initialized ) { gettimeofday( &start, 0 ); initialized = 1; } gettimeofday( &end, 0 ); return (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) + 1.0e-6 * (end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec); } int x, y; int value; } Pos; double start_time, end_time; int size, stripSize; long sums[10]; Pos min, max; int matrix[10000][10000]; void *Worker(void *); int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int i, j; long l; pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_t workerid[10]; pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setscope(&attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM); pthread_mutex_init(&barrier, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&max_mutex, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&min_mutex, 0); pthread_cond_init(&go, 0); size = (argc > 1)? atoi(argv[1]) : 10000; numWorkers = (argc > 2)? atoi(argv[2]) : 10; if (size > 10000) size = 10000; if (numWorkers > 10) numWorkers = 10; stripSize = size/numWorkers; srand(7); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { for (j = 0; j < size; j++) { matrix[i][j] = rand()%99; } } min.value = matrix[0][0]; min.x = min.y = 0; max.value = matrix[0][0]; max.x = max.y = 0; start_time = read_timer(); for (l = 0; l < numWorkers; l++) pthread_create(&workerid[l], &attr, Worker, (void *) l); pthread_exit(0); } void *Worker(void *arg) { long myid = (long) arg; long total; int i, j, first, last; first = myid*stripSize; last = (myid == numWorkers - 1) ? (size - 1) : (first + stripSize - 1); total = 0; for (i = first; i <= last; i++) for (j = 0; j < size; j++) { total += matrix[i][j]; if (min.value > matrix[i][j]) { pthread_mutex_lock(&min_mutex); if (min.value > matrix[i][j]) { min.value = matrix[i][j]; min.x = j; min.y = i; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&min_mutex); } else if (max.value < matrix[i][j]) { pthread_mutex_lock(&max_mutex); if (max.value < matrix[i][j]) { max.value = matrix[i][j]; max.x = j; max.y = i; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&max_mutex); } } sums[myid] = total; Barrier(); if (myid == 0) { total = 0; for (i = 0; i < numWorkers; i++) { total += sums[i]; } end_time = read_timer(); printf("The total is %ld, min is %d at [%d,%d], max is %d at [%d,%d]\\n", total, min.value, min.y, min.x, max.value, max.y, max.x); printf("The execution time is %g sec\\n", end_time - start_time); } }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct msg{ struct msg *next; int num; }; struct msg *head; pthread_cond_t g_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t g_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void* threadFunc_Consumer(void* args){ struct msg *mp; while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&g_mutex); while(!head) pthread_cond_wait(&g_cond,&g_mutex); mp = head; head = head->next; printf("consumer:%d\\n",mp->num); pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_mutex); free(mp); sleep( rand() % 5 ); } return (void*)0; } void* threadFunc_Producer(void* args ){ struct msg *mp; while(1){ mp = malloc(sizeof(struct msg)); mp->num = rand()% 1000 + 1; printf("Producer:%d\\n",mp->num); pthread_mutex_lock(&g_mutex); mp->next = head; head = mp; pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_mutex); pthread_cond_signal(&g_cond); sleep(rand()%5); } return (void*)0; } int main() { pthread_t pid,cid; srand(time(0)); pthread_create(&pid,0,threadFunc_Producer,0); pthread_create(&cid,0,threadFunc_Consumer,0); pthread_join(pid,0); pthread_join(cid,0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> enum { NOT_RESERVED = 0, RESERVED_DATA = 1, RESERVED_FREE = 2, }; static int g_buffer_size; static int g_start_idx; static int g_data_size; static int g_reserve_type; static int g_reserve_size; char *g_data_buffer = 0; pthread_mutex_t g_buf_mutex; int init_buffer(int buf_size) { if(g_data_buffer != 0) { free(g_data_buffer); g_data_buffer = 0; } g_data_buffer = (char *)malloc(buf_size+(16*1024*1024)); memset(g_data_buffer, 0x0, buf_size); g_buffer_size = buf_size; g_start_idx = 0; g_data_size = 0; g_reserve_type = NOT_RESERVED; pthread_mutex_init(&g_buf_mutex, 0); return 0; } int destroy_buffer() { if(g_data_buffer != 0) { free(g_data_buffer); g_data_buffer = 0; } pthread_mutex_destroy(&g_buf_mutex); return 0; } int clear_buffer() { if(g_data_buffer == 0) { return -1; } pthread_mutex_lock(&g_buf_mutex); g_start_idx = 0; g_data_size = 0; memset(g_data_buffer, 0x0, g_buffer_size); pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_buf_mutex); return 0; } char *get_free_buffer(int get_size) { pthread_mutex_lock(&g_buf_mutex); if(g_buffer_size-g_data_size < get_size) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_buf_mutex); return 0; } int free_idx = (g_start_idx + g_data_size) % g_buffer_size; if(free_idx + get_size > g_buffer_size) { g_reserve_type = RESERVED_FREE; g_reserve_size = free_idx + get_size - g_buffer_size; } char *ptr = g_data_buffer + free_idx; pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_buf_mutex); return ptr; } int use_free_buffer(int used_size) { pthread_mutex_lock(&g_buf_mutex); g_data_size += used_size; if(g_reserve_type == RESERVED_FREE) { memcpy(g_data_buffer, g_data_buffer+g_buffer_size, g_reserve_size); g_reserve_type = NOT_RESERVED; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_buf_mutex); return 0; } char *get_buffer(int get_size) { pthread_mutex_lock(&g_buf_mutex); if(g_data_size < get_size) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_buf_mutex); return 0; } if(g_start_idx + get_size > g_buffer_size) { g_reserve_type = RESERVED_DATA; g_reserve_size = g_start_idx + get_size - g_buffer_size; memcpy(g_data_buffer+g_buffer_size, g_data_buffer, g_reserve_size); } char *ptr = g_data_buffer + g_start_idx; pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_buf_mutex); return ptr; } int release_buffer(int used_size) { pthread_mutex_lock(&g_buf_mutex); memset(g_data_buffer+g_start_idx, 0x0, used_size); g_start_idx += used_size; g_start_idx %= g_buffer_size; g_data_size -= used_size; if(g_data_size < 0) { g_data_size = 0; } if(g_reserve_type == RESERVED_DATA) { g_reserve_type = NOT_RESERVED; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_buf_mutex); return 0; } int get_data_size() { return g_data_size; }
0
#include <pthread.h> void *sum(void *p); unsigned long int sumtotal = 0; unsigned long int n; int numthreads; pthread_mutex_t mutex; int main(int argc, char **argv) { pthread_t tid[8]; int i, myid[8]; struct timeval start, end; gettimeofday(&start, 0); scanf("%lu %d", &n, &numthreads); for (i = 0; i < numthreads; i++) { myid[i] = i; pthread_create(&tid[i], 0, sum, &myid[i]); } for (i = 0; i < numthreads; i++) { pthread_join(tid[i], 0); } pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); gettimeofday(&end, 0); long spent = (end.tv_sec * 1000000 + end.tv_usec) - (start.tv_sec * 1000000 + start.tv_usec); printf("%lu\\n%ld\\n", sumtotal, spent); return 0; } void *sum(void *p) { int myid = *((int *) p); unsigned long int start = (myid * (unsigned long int) n) / numthreads; unsigned long int end = ((myid + 1) * (unsigned long int) n) / numthreads; unsigned long int i; unsigned long int local_sum = 0.0; for (i = start; i < end; i++) { local_sum += 2; } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); sumtotal += local_sum; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); return 0 ; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int ssock; pthread_mutex_t smutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void* comth(void* arg) { int ix; int csock; char buf[64]; int len; ix = *((int*)arg); free(arg); while(1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&smutex); csock = accept(ssock, 0, 0); pthread_mutex_unlock(&smutex); sleep(3); len = sprintf(buf, "%d. szal: %d\\n", ix, rand()%10 ); send(csock, buf, len, 0); close(csock); } return 0; } int main() { struct sockaddr_in6 addr; pthread_t th[3]; int i; int reuse; int* pix; if((ssock = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) { perror("socket"); return 1; } reuse = 1; setsockopt(ssock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reuse, sizeof(reuse)); memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; addr.sin6_addr = in6addr_any; addr.sin6_port = htons(2233); if(bind(ssock, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) { perror("bind"); return 1; } if(listen(ssock, 5) < 0) { perror("listen"); return 1; } srand(time(0)); for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) { pix = malloc(sizeof(int)); *pix = i; pthread_create(&th[i], 0, comth, pix); } while(1) sleep(1); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int semsetid = -1; pthread_mutex_t mutex; union semun { int val; struct semid_ds *buf; unsigned short *array; struct seminfo *__buf; }; void getChopsticks(int num) { int left = num; int right = (num + 1) % 5; struct sembuf sem[2] = {{left, -1, 0}, {right, -1, 0}}; semop(semsetid, sem, 2); } void putChopsticks(int num) { int left = num; int right = (num + 1) % 5; struct sembuf sem[2] = {{left, 1, 0}, {right, 1, 0}}; semop(semsetid, sem, 2); } void *eatThink(void *arg) { int num = (int)arg; while (1) { printf("%dtn pilosopher is thinking...\\n", num); sleep(1); getChopsticks(num); printf("\\t\\t\\t%dth get chopsticks to eat\\n", num); sleep(1); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); putChopsticks(num); printf("%dth put down chopsticks to think\\n", num); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); sleep(1); } } int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) { int ret = -1; int i = 0; union semun sem; semsetid = semget(0x1024, 5, IPC_CREAT | 0777); if(semsetid == -1){ perror("semget"); return -1; } sem.val = 1; for(i = 0; i < 5; i++){ semctl(semsetid, i, SETVAL, sem); } pthread_t pilosopher[5]; for(i = 0; i < 5; i++){ ret = pthread_create(&pilosopher[i], 0, eatThink, (void *)i); if (ret == -1) { perror("pthread"); return -1; } } while (1) { pause(); } return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> { char buff[100]; char fin; int hilos; int espera; sem_t semaforo_es; sem_t semaforo_mayus; } datos_compartidos; int aleatorio (void); void * es (void *); void * mayus (void *); int main (int argc, char * argv[]) { int i, e; pthread_t tids[200]; datos_compartidos dc; dc.fin = 0; if (argc > 1) { if (sscanf(argv[1],"%d",&dc.hilos) != 1 || dc.hilos < 1 || dc.hilos > 200) { printf ("Parámetro \\"nº_de_hilos\\" incorrecto.\\n"); dc.fin = 1; } } else dc.hilos = 2; if (argc > 2) { if (sscanf(argv[2],"%d",&dc.espera) != 1 || dc.espera < 0 || dc.espera > 1000000) { printf ("Parámetro \\"microsegundos\\" incorrecto.\\n"); dc.fin = 1; } } else dc.espera = 20; if (dc.fin) { printf ("Uso:\\n\\t%s [ nº_de_hilos " "[ microsegundos ] ]\\n", argv[0]); printf ("Máx. nº_de_hilos: %d\\n", 200); printf ("Máx. microsegundos: %d\\n", 1000000); return -2; } srand ((unsigned)getpid() ^ (unsigned)time(0)); if (sem_init (&dc.semaforo_es, 0, 0) || sem_init (&dc.semaforo_mayus, 0, 0)) { perror ("sem_init"); return -1; } for (i=0; i<dc.hilos; i++) if ((e=pthread_create (&tids[i], 0, mayus, &dc)) != 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Error %d al " "crear el hilo nº %d\\n", e, i+1); return -1; } es (&dc); for (i=0; i<dc.hilos; i++) if ((e=pthread_join (tids[i], 0)) != 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Error %d esperando " "al hilo nº %d\\n", e, i+1); return -2; } sem_destroy (&dc.semaforo_es); sem_destroy (&dc.semaforo_mayus); return 0; } void * es (void * pv) { datos_compartidos * dc = (datos_compartidos *) pv; int i; printf ("Escriba líneas de texto (Ctrl+D para terminar):\\n"); for (;;) { if (!fgets (dc->buff, 100, stdin)) dc->fin = 1; for (i=0; i<dc->hilos; i++) sem_post (&dc->semaforo_mayus); if (dc->fin) return 0; for (i=0; i<dc->hilos; i++) sem_wait (&dc->semaforo_es); fputs (dc->buff, stdout); } } void * mayus (void * pv) { datos_compartidos * dc = (datos_compartidos *) pv; int i; char c; static pthread_mutex_t quietoparao = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; for (;;) { sem_wait (&dc->semaforo_mayus); if (dc->fin) return 0; pthread_mutex_lock (&quietoparao); for (i=0; dc->buff[i]; i++) if (aleatorio() > 32767/2) { c = dc->buff[i]; if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') { if (dc->espera) usleep (dc->espera); dc->buff[i] -= ('a' - 'A'); } } pthread_mutex_unlock (&quietoparao); sem_post (&dc->semaforo_es); } } int aleatorio (void) { int i; static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_lock (&mutex); i = rand (); pthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex); return i; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int flag = 0; struct Usuario{ char telefone[4]; char enderecoIP[4]; char porta[4]; int status; struct Usuario *prox; }; usuario *LISTA; pthread_t thread_servidor; pthread_mutex_t mutex; void *Servidor(void *args); void insereFim(usuario *LISTA, char tel[], char ip[], char port[]); int vazia(usuario *LISTA); void exibe(usuario *LISTA); main(argc, argv) int argc; char **argv; { unsigned short port; char sendbuf[12]; struct sockaddr_in client; struct sockaddr_in server; int s; int ns; int namelen; int tc; int teste = 2; if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Use: %s porta\\n", argv[0]); exit(1); } port = (unsigned short) atoi(argv[1]); if ((s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) { perror("Socket()"); exit(2); } server.sin_family = AF_INET; server.sin_port = htons(port); server.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&server, sizeof(server)) < 0) { perror("Bind()"); exit(3); } if (listen(s, 1) != 0) { perror("Listen()"); exit(4); } LISTA = (usuario *) malloc(sizeof(usuario)); LISTA->prox = 0; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); while(1) { namelen = sizeof(client); if((ns = accept(s, (struct sockaddr *)&client, &namelen)) == -1) { perror("Accept()"); exit(5); } tc = pthread_create(&thread_servidor, 0, Servidor, (void *) &ns); if(tc) { printf("ERRO: impossivel criar um thread cliente\\n"); exit(-1); } pthread_detach(thread_servidor); } close(s); printf("Servidor terminou com sucesso.\\n"); exit(0); } void *Servidor(void *args) { char telefone[4]; char enderecoIP[4]; char porta[4]; char recvbuf[4 + 4 + 4 + 4]; int ns; ns = *(int*)args; if(recv(ns, recvbuf, sizeof(recvbuf), 0) == -1) { perror("Recv()"); exit(6); } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); sscanf(recvbuf,"%s %s %s", telefone, enderecoIP, porta); printf("Mensagem recebida do cliente: %s %s %s\\n", telefone, enderecoIP, porta); insereFim(LISTA, telefone, enderecoIP, porta); exibe(LISTA); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); close(ns); pthread_exit(0); } void insereFim(usuario *LISTA, char tel[], char ip[], char port[]) { usuario *novo=(usuario *) malloc(sizeof(usuario)); if(!novo){ printf("Sem memoria disponivel!\\n"); exit(1); } strcpy(novo->telefone, tel); strcpy(novo->enderecoIP, ip); strcpy(novo->porta, port); novo->status = 1; novo->prox = 0; if(vazia(LISTA)) LISTA->prox=novo; else{ usuario *tmp = LISTA->prox; while(tmp->prox != 0) tmp = tmp->prox; tmp->prox = novo; } } int vazia(usuario *LISTA) { if(LISTA->prox == 0) return 1; else return 0; } void exibe(usuario *LISTA) { if(vazia(LISTA)){ printf("Lista vazia!\\n\\n"); return ; } usuario *tmp; tmp = LISTA->prox; while( tmp != 0){ printf("%s\\n", tmp->telefone); tmp = tmp->prox; } printf("\\n\\n"); }
1
#include <pthread.h> BTN_PRESS = 0, BTN_RELEASE } BTN_STATE_E; static BTN_STATE_E current_btn_state = BTN_RELEASE; static short worker_stop = 0; static useconds_t worker_delay = 200000; static pthread_mutex_t btn_state_lock; void sigint_handler (int s) { debug("Caught signal %d\\n", s); worker_stop = 1; } void gpio_event_cb (int n, siginfo_t *info, void *unused) { debug("Button %s\\n", (info->si_int == 0) ? "Pressed" : "Released"); pthread_mutex_lock(&btn_state_lock); current_btn_state = (BTN_STATE_E) info->si_int; pthread_mutex_unlock(&btn_state_lock); } int send_pid_to_kmod () { int fd; if ((fd = open ("/sys/class/gpio-trigger/pid", O_WRONLY) ) == -1) { debug("Cannot open output file\\n"); return -1; } int pid_len = sizeof(pid_t); char *pid_str = (char *) malloc (pid_len * sizeof (char)); check_mem(pid_str); memset(pid_str, 0, pid_len); sprintf(pid_str, "%d", getpid()); int bytes_write = write (fd, pid_str, strlen(pid_str)); close(fd); free(pid_str); return (bytes_write == -1) ? -1 : 1; } long long get_system_time () { struct timeb t; ftime(&t); return 1000 * t.time + t.millitm; } long long get_timeuse (long long start, long long end) { return end - start; } void * work_func (void *argu) { char cmd[128] = {0}; system("touch /tmp/gpio.log"); long long start = 0, end = 0, timeuse = 0; static BTN_STATE_E prev_btn_state = BTN_RELEASE; while (worker_stop == 0) { debug("prev_btn_state : %d\\tcurrent_btn_state : %d", (int) prev_btn_state, (int) current_btn_state); pthread_mutex_lock(&btn_state_lock); if (prev_btn_state != current_btn_state) { switch (current_btn_state) { case BTN_PRESS: { start = get_system_time(); debug("start time : %lld", start); break; } case BTN_RELEASE: { end = get_system_time(); debug("end time : %lld", end); break; } default: debug("Unknown Button State"); break; } } prev_btn_state = current_btn_state; pthread_mutex_unlock(&btn_state_lock); if (start != 0 && end != 0) { timeuse = get_timeuse (start, end); debug("\\x1B[32mTimeuse : %lld \\033[0m", timeuse); if (timeuse >= 5 * 1000) { } sprintf(cmd, "echo %d >> /tmp/gpio.log", timeuse); system(cmd); memset(cmd, 0, 128); start = end = timeuse = 0; } usleep(worker_delay); } return 0; } int main (int argc, char **argv) { pthread_t work_thread; if ( send_pid_to_kmod() == -1 ) { debug("send_pid_to_kmod failed"); exit(1); } debug("send_pid_to_kmod Success"); pthread_mutex_init(&btn_state_lock, 0); struct sigaction sig; sig.sa_sigaction = gpio_event_cb; sig.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; sigaction(40, &sig, 0); memset(&sig, 0, sizeof(sig)); sig.sa_handler = sigint_handler; sigemptyset(&sig.sa_mask); sig.sa_flags = 0; sigaction(SIGINT, &sig, 0); debug("Event Register Success"); pthread_create(&work_thread, 0, &work_func, 0); pthread_join(work_thread, 0); pthread_mutex_destroy(&btn_state_lock); debug("Process Return"); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t consoleMutex; pthread_mutex_t debugMutex; struct threadArgs { int threadId; char searchString[15]; int startIndex; int endIndex; char searchArray[100000][15]; }; void *threadWork(void *args) { struct threadArgs * newArgs; newArgs = (struct threadArgs *)args; bool found = 0; int position = -1; int i; for ( i = newArgs->startIndex ; (i < newArgs->endIndex) && !found ; i++ ) { if ( strcmp(newArgs->searchArray[i], newArgs->searchString) == 0) { found = 1; position = i; } } pthread_mutex_lock(&consoleMutex); if ( found ) printf("thread %d,\\t found yes,\\t slice %d,\\t position %d\\n", newArgs->threadId, newArgs->threadId, position + 4); else printf("thread %d,\\t found no,\\t slice %d,\\t position %d\\n", newArgs->threadId, newArgs->threadId, position); pthread_mutex_unlock(&consoleMutex); pthread_exit(0); } int main () { FILE *fp; char valueArray[100000][15]; char searchString[15]; int NT = 0; int NS = 0; int sectionSize = 0; int startIndex, endIndex; char line[15]; int counter = 0; int i, j; for ( i = 0 ; i < 100000 ; i++) for ( j = 0 ; j < 15 ; j++ ) valueArray[i][j] = 0; fp = fopen("fartico_aniketsh_input_partA.txt", "r"); while (fgets(line, 15, fp)) { switch (counter) { case 0 : NT = atoi(line); break; case 1 : NS = atoi(line); break; case 2 : strncpy(searchString, line, sizeof(line)); break; default : strncpy(valueArray[counter - 3], line, sizeof(line)); } counter++; } fclose(fp); pthread_t threads[NT]; sectionSize = 100000 / NS; startIndex = 0; endIndex = sectionSize - 1; int status; struct threadArgs args[NT]; for ( i = 0 ; i < NS ; i++ ) { memcpy(args[i].searchArray, valueArray, (100000 * 15) * sizeof(char)); strcpy(args[i].searchString, searchString); args[i].threadId = i + 1; args[i].startIndex = startIndex; args[i].endIndex = endIndex; status = pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, threadWork, (void*)&args[i]); startIndex = startIndex + sectionSize; endIndex = endIndex + sectionSize; } for ( i = 0 ; i < NT ; i++) pthread_join(threads[i], 0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct list_head { struct list_head *next ; struct list_head *prev ; }; struct s { int datum ; struct list_head list ; }; struct cache { struct list_head slot[10] ; pthread_mutex_t slots_mutex[10] ; }; struct cache c ; static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list) { list->next = list; list->prev = list; } struct s *new(int x) { struct s *p = malloc(sizeof(struct s)); p->datum = x; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list); return p; } static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) { struct list_head *next = head->next; next->prev = new; new->next = next; new->prev = head; head->next = new; } void *f(void *arg) { struct s *pos ; int j; struct list_head const *p ; struct list_head const *q ; while (j < 10) { pthread_mutex_lock(&c.slots_mutex[j]); p = c.slot[j].next; pos = (struct s *)((char *)p - (size_t)(& ((struct s *)0)->list)); while (& pos->list != & c.slot[j]) { pos->datum++; q = pos->list.next; pos = (struct s *)((char *)q - (size_t)(& ((struct s *)0)->list)); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&c.slots_mutex[j]); j ++; } return 0; } int main() { pthread_t t1, t2; for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c.slot[i]); pthread_mutex_init(&c.slots_mutex[i], 0); for (int j = 0; j < 30; j++) list_add(&new(j*i)->list, &c.slot[i]); } pthread_create(&t1, 0, f, 0); pthread_create(&t2, 0, f, 0); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int tid; } data; int x; int y; } int2; double x; double y; } double2; float **mat; double x = -DBL_MAX, dt=0.001; int nColumns=2048, nLines=2048, i = 0, size; pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t condM; pthread_cond_t condE; int2 coordinatesConversion( double x,double y, int nColumns,int nLines){ int2 ret; int2 retError; retError.x=-1; retError.y=-1; ret.x=round(((2.0+x)/3.5) *((double)(nColumns-1))); ret.y=round(((1.5+y)/3.5) *((double)(nLines-1))); if(ret.x<0 || ret.x>=nColumns) return retError; if(ret.y<0 || ret.y>=nLines) return retError; return ret; } int printMatrixToFilePGM(float **mat,int tamx, int nLines, char *srcFile){ FILE *arq=fopen(srcFile,"w"); int cont, cont2; float min,max; min=mat[0][0]; max=mat[0][0]; for(cont=0;cont<nLines;cont++){ for(cont2=0;cont2<tamx;cont2++){ if(min>mat[cont][cont2]) min=mat[cont][cont2]; if(max<mat[cont][cont2]) max=mat[cont][cont2]; } } max=max*0.35; float delta=max-min; fprintf(arq,"P2 \\n"); fprintf(arq,"%d\\n%d \\n",tamx,nLines); fprintf(arq,"255\\n"); for(cont=0;cont<nLines;cont++){ for(cont2=0;cont2<tamx;cont2++){ int valpixel=((mat[cont][cont2]-min)/delta)*255.0f; if(valpixel>255) valpixel=255; fprintf(arq,"%d \\n", valpixel); } } fclose(arq); } float** mallocFloatMatrix(int tamx, int nLines, float defaultValueOfTheElementsAtMatrix){ float **errorCodeReturn=0x0; float **mat; int i,j; int condErrorMalloc=0; mat=malloc(sizeof(float *)*nLines); if(mat==0x0) return errorCodeReturn; for(i=0;i<tamx;i++) mat[i]=malloc(sizeof(float )*tamx); for(i=0;i<tamx;i++){ if(mat[i]==0x0){ condErrorMalloc=1; break; } } if(condErrorMalloc==0){ return mat; } for(i=0;i<nLines;i++){ for(j=0;j<tamx;j++) mat[i][j]=defaultValueOfTheElementsAtMatrix; } for(i=0;i<tamx;i++) if(mat[i]!=0x0) free(mat[i]); free(mat); return errorCodeReturn; } void freeFloatMatrix(float **mat,int tamx, int nLines){ int i; for(i=0;i<nLines;i++){ if(mat[i]!=0x0) free(mat[i]); } free(mat); } int iteration(double x,double y, int nColumns,int nLines, int ite,int2 *iterationPath){ int cont; int condInvalidPointer=1; double2 z; z.x=0.0; z.y=0.0; double2 c; c.x=x; c.y=y; double2 zt; for(cont=0;cont<ite;cont++){ zt.x=((z.x*z.x)-(z.y*z.y))+c.x; zt.y=(2.0*(z.x*z.y))+c.y; z=zt; if(((z.x*z.x)+(z.y*z.y))>4.0){ if(cont>100) condInvalidPointer=0; break; } iterationPath[cont]=coordinatesConversion(z.x,z.y,nColumns,nLines); } if(condInvalidPointer) return 0; return cont; } void *mestre(void *param){ for(i=0;i<size;i++){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); x=-2.0+((double)i*dt); pthread_cond_signal(&condE); pthread_cond_wait(&condM, &mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } } void *escravo(void *param){ data *dados = (data *)param; int k, ite=600,progress=0; while (1) { if (i >= size) { printf("%d saiu. \\n", dados->tid); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_exit(0); } while (x == -DBL_MAX) { pthread_cond_signal(&condM); pthread_cond_wait(&condE, &mutex); } double x1 = x; x = -DBL_MAX; pthread_cond_signal(&condM); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); double y; for(y=-2.0;y<2.0;y=y+dt){ int2* iterationPath=(int2 *)malloc(sizeof(int2)*ite); if(iterationPath==0x0) return 0x0; int completedIterations = iteration(x1,y,nColumns,nLines,ite, iterationPath); for(k=0;k<completedIterations;k++){ if(iterationPath[k].x!=-1 && iterationPath[k].y!=-1) mat[iterationPath[k].x][iterationPath[k].y]=mat[iterationPath[k].x][iterationPath[k].y]+1.0f; } free(iterationPath); } progress++; if(progress%100 ==0) printf("[%d] %lf \\n",dados->tid,x1); } } int main(void){ pthread_t mestre_t; pthread_t threads[4]; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_cond_init(&condM, 0); pthread_cond_init(&condE, 0); size = round(4.0/dt); mat=mallocFloatMatrix(nColumns,nLines,0.0f); if(mat==0x0) return 0; int t; pthread_create(&mestre_t, 0, mestre, 0); data *dados = (data *)malloc(4 * sizeof(data)); for (t=0; t<4; t++){ dados[t].tid = t; pthread_create(&threads[t], 0, escravo, &dados[t]); } for (t=0; t<4; t++) pthread_join(threads[t], 0); printMatrixToFilePGM(mat,nColumns,nLines,"saida3.pgm"); freeFloatMatrix(mat,nColumns,nLines); return 0; pthread_exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> int *spaces; int capacity; int occupied; int nextin; int nextout; int car_in; int car_out; pthread_mutex_t lock; pthread_cond_t num_space; pthread_cond_t num_car; pthread_barrier_t barrier; } parking_lot_t; static void * parking_handler(void *parking_lot); static void * picking_handler(void *parking_lot); static void * monitor(void *parking_lot); static void initialize(parking_lot_t *cp, int size); int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (argc != 2) { printf("Usage: %s capacity\\n", argv[0]); exit(1); } parking_lot_t parking_lot; initialize(&parking_lot, atoi(argv[1])); pthread_t car_parker1, car_parker2, car_parker3; pthread_t car_picker1, car_picker2, car_picker3; pthread_t parking_monitor; pthread_create(&car_parker1, 0, parking_handler,(void*)&parking_lot); pthread_create(&car_picker1, 0, picking_handler, (void*)&parking_lot); pthread_create(&car_parker2, 0, parking_handler, (void*)&parking_lot); pthread_create(&car_picker2, 0, picking_handler, (void*)&parking_lot); pthread_create(&car_parker3, 0, parking_handler, (void*)&parking_lot); pthread_create(&car_picker3, 0, picking_handler, (void*)&parking_lot); pthread_create(&parking_monitor, 0, monitor,(void*)&parking_lot); pthread_join(car_parker1, 0); pthread_join(car_picker1, 0); pthread_join(car_parker2, 0); pthread_join(car_picker2, 0); pthread_join(car_parker3, 0); pthread_join(car_picker3, 0); pthread_join(parking_monitor, 0); exit(0); } static void initialize(parking_lot_t *parking_lot, int size){ parking_lot->capacity = size; parking_lot->occupied = parking_lot->nextin = parking_lot->nextout = 0; parking_lot->car_in = parking_lot->car_out = 0; parking_lot->spaces = (int*)calloc(size, sizeof(*(parking_lot->spaces))); pthread_barrier_init(&(parking_lot->barrier), 0, 6); if(parking_lot->spaces == 0){ printf("No enough memory\\n"); exit(1); } srand((unsigned int)(getpid())); pthread_mutex_init(&(parking_lot->lock), 0); pthread_cond_init(&(parking_lot->num_space), 0); pthread_cond_init(&(parking_lot->num_car), 0); } static void* parking_handler(void* in_parking_lot){ parking_lot_t *parking_lot = (parking_lot_t*)in_parking_lot; unsigned int seed; pthread_barrier_wait(&(parking_lot->barrier)); while(1){ usleep(rand_r(&seed) % 1000000); pthread_mutex_lock(&(parking_lot->lock)); while(parking_lot->occupied == parking_lot->capacity){ pthread_cond_wait(&(parking_lot->num_space), &(parking_lot->lock)); } parking_lot->spaces[parking_lot->nextin] = rand_r(&seed) % 10; parking_lot->occupied++; parking_lot->nextin++; parking_lot->nextin%= parking_lot->capacity; parking_lot->car_in++; pthread_cond_signal(&(parking_lot->num_car)); } return ((void*) 0); } static void * picking_handler(void* in_parking_lot){ parking_lot_t *parking_lot = (parking_lot_t*)in_parking_lot; pthread_barrier_wait(&(parking_lot->barrier)); unsigned int seed; while(1){ usleep(rand_r(&seed) & 1000000); pthread_mutex_lock(&(parking_lot->lock)); while(parking_lot->occupied == 0){ pthread_cond_wait(&(parking_lot->num_car), &(parking_lot->lock)); } parking_lot->spaces[parking_lot->nextout] = 0; parking_lot->occupied--; parking_lot->nextout++; parking_lot->nextout%= parking_lot->capacity; parking_lot->car_out++; pthread_cond_signal(&(parking_lot->num_space)); } return ((void*) 0); } static void *monitor(void *in_parking_lot){ parking_lot_t *parking_lot = (parking_lot_t*)in_parking_lot; while(1){ sleep(2); pthread_mutex_lock(&(parking_lot->lock)); printf("car_in: %d\\t", parking_lot->car_in); printf("car_out+occupied: %d\\n", parking_lot->car_out + parking_lot->occupied); pthread_mutex_unlock((&parking_lot->lock)); } return ((void*)0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> unsigned int count; unsigned int data[12]; int in; int out; pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t empty; pthread_cond_t full; } buffer_t; static buffer_t shared_buffer = { .count = 0, .in = 0, .out = 0, .mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, .empty = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER, .full = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER }; static const char *progname = "bounded"; static int next() { static unsigned int cnt = 0; return ++cnt; } static void check(unsigned int num) { static unsigned int cnt = 0; assert(num == ++cnt); } static void* producer(void *data) { buffer_t *buffer = (buffer_t *) data; while (1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex); while (buffer->count == 12) { pthread_cond_wait(&buffer->empty, &buffer->mutex); } buffer->data[buffer->in] = next(); buffer->in = (buffer->in + 1) % 12; buffer->count++; pthread_cond_signal(&buffer->full); pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex); } return 0; } static void* consumer(void *data) { buffer_t *buffer = (buffer_t *) data; while (1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&buffer->mutex); while (buffer->count == 0) { pthread_cond_wait(&buffer->full, &buffer->mutex); } check(buffer->data[buffer->out]); buffer->out = (buffer->out + 1) % 12; buffer->count--; pthread_cond_signal(&buffer->empty); pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer->mutex); } return 0; } static int run(int nc, int np) { int err, n = nc + np; pthread_t thread[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { err = pthread_create(&thread[i], 0, i < nc ? consumer : producer, &shared_buffer); if (err) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: unable to create thread %d: %d\\n", progname, __func__, i, err); return 1; } } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (thread[i]) (void) pthread_join(thread[i], 0); } return 0; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int c, nc = 1, np = 1; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:p:h")) >= 0) { switch (c) { case 'c': if ((nc = atoi(optarg)) <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "number of consumers must be > 0\\n"); exit(1); } break; case 'p': if ((np = atoi(optarg)) <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "number of producers must be > 0\\n"); exit(1); } break; case 'h': printf("Usage: %s [-c consumers] [-p producers] [-h]\\n", progname); exit(0); } } return run(nc, np); }
1
#include <pthread.h> char bwc_buffer[BUFFER_LENGTH]; char bwss_buffer[BUFFER_LENGTH]; pthread_t bwss_thread; pthread_t bwc_thread; char *bwss_port = "2000"; char *bwc_port = "2001"; int bwc_socket; int bwss_socket; int cnt,ready,ready2; pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t cond,cond2; void* connect_client(void *pcl); void *bwc_connect(void * ptr); void *bwss_connect(void *ptr); int DreadUDP(int cl, char *buf, int l) { int cnt, pos; int size = l; fprintf(stderr, "DreadUDP: %d bytes\\n", size); pos = 0; while(size > 0) { cnt = read(cl, buf+pos, size); if(cnt <= 0) return cnt; size -= cnt; pos += cnt; } return pos; } void DwriteUDP(int cl, char *buf, int l) { if(l >= 0) { printf("entre a DwriteUDP\\n"); if(write(cl, buf, l) != l) { perror("falló write en el socket"); exit(1); } } fprintf(stderr, "DwriteUDP: %d bytes \\n", l); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { char *bwss_server; if(argc == 1) { bwss_server = "localhost"; } else if (argc == 2) { bwss_server = argv[1]; } else { fprintf(stderr, "Use: bwcs client_port bwss_server server_port\\n"); return 1; } ready = 1; ready2 = 0; cnt = 0; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex,0); pthread_cond_init(&cond,0); pthread_cond_init(&cond2,0); pthread_create(&bwc_thread, 0, bwc_connect, (void *)bwc_port); pthread_create(&bwss_thread, 0, bwss_connect, (void *)bwss_server); pthread_join(bwss_thread, 0); pthread_join(bwc_thread, 0); } void *bwss_connect(void *ptr) { int bytes; if((bwss_socket = j_socket_udp_connect((char *)ptr, bwss_port)) < 0) { printf("udp connect failed\\n"); exit(1); } for(bytes=0;; bytes+=cnt) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while(!ready2){ pthread_cond_wait(&cond2,&mutex); } if(cnt <= 0) break; DwriteUDP(bwss_socket, bwc_buffer, cnt); ready = 1; ready2 = 0; pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } DwriteUDP(bwss_socket, bwc_buffer, 0); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); for(bytes=0;; bytes+=cnt) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); cnt = DreadUDP(bwss_socket, bwss_buffer, BUFFER_LENGTH); ready2 = 0; ready = 1; pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond2); if(cnt <= 0) break; while(!ready2){ pthread_cond_wait(&cond,&mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); Dclose(bwss_socket); fprintf(stderr, "%s\\n", "close socket\\n"); return 0; } void *bwc_connect(void* ptr) { Dbind(connect_client, (char *)ptr); return 0; } void* connect_client(void *pcl){ int bytes; bwc_socket = *((int *)pcl); free(pcl); for(bytes=0;; bytes+=cnt) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); cnt = Dread(bwc_socket, bwc_buffer, BUFFER_LENGTH); ready2 = 1; ready = 0; pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond2); if(cnt <= 0) break; while(!ready){ pthread_cond_wait(&cond,&mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); for(bytes=0;; bytes+=cnt) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while(!ready){ pthread_cond_wait(&cond2,&mutex); } if(cnt <= 0) break; Dwrite(bwc_socket, bwss_buffer, cnt); ready = 0; ready2 = 1; pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } Dwrite(bwc_socket, bwss_buffer, 0); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); Dclose(bwc_socket); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> unsigned char startsWith(const char* str, const char* cmp) { while(1) { char strC; char cmpC = *cmp; if(cmpC == '\\0') return 1; strC = *str; if(strC == '\\0' || strC != cmpC) return 0; str++;cmp++; } } char* skipWhitespace(char* s) { while(1) { char c = *s; if(c == '\\0') return s; if(c != ' ' && c != '\\t' && c != '\\n') return s; s++; } } const char** globalEnvp; pthread_mutex_t childProcessesMutex; pthread_cond_t childProcessesCond; unsigned char debug; unsigned char globalExit; void signalManagerThread() { pthread_mutex_lock( &childProcessesMutex ); pthread_cond_signal( &childProcessesCond ); pthread_mutex_unlock( &childProcessesMutex ); } void manager() { pid_t managerPid = getpid(); int status; printf("[manager %d] start\\n", managerPid); while(1) { if(globalExit) break; pthread_mutex_lock( &childProcessesMutex ); if(debug) printf("[manager %d] [debug] waiting for child processes...\\n", managerPid); pthread_cond_wait( &childProcessesCond, &childProcessesMutex ); pthread_mutex_unlock( &childProcessesMutex ); while(1) { if(debug) printf("[manager %d] [debug] waitpid\\n", managerPid); pid_t pid = waitpid(WAIT_ANY, &status, 0); if(debug) printf("[manager %d] [debug] waitpid returned %d\\n", managerPid, pid); if(pid == -1) { if(errno == ECHILD) { break; } printf("[manager %d] waitpid failed (errno %d)\\n", managerPid, errno); return; } if (WIFEXITED(status)) { printf("[manager %d] pid %d exited with code %d\\n", managerPid, pid, WEXITSTATUS(status)); } else { printf("[manager %d] pid %d changed somehow\\n", managerPid, pid); } } } printf("[manager %d] finish\\n", managerPid); } void* uiThread(void* ptr) { pid_t uiPid = getpid(); printf("[ui %d] start\\n", uiPid); char buffer[100]; while(fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin) != 0) { size_t stringLength = strlen(buffer); while(stringLength > 0) { stringLength--; if(buffer[stringLength] == '\\n' || buffer[stringLength] == '\\r') { buffer[stringLength] = '\\0'; } else { stringLength++; break; } } if(startsWith(buffer, "exec")) { char* args = skipWhitespace(buffer + (sizeof("exec") - 1)); if(*args == '\\0') { printf("[ui %d] the 'exec' command requires arguments\\n", uiPid); } else { printf("[ui %d] the 'exec' command is not implemented\\n", uiPid); } } else if(startsWith(buffer, "system")) { char* args = skipWhitespace(buffer + (sizeof("system") - 1)); if(*args == '\\0') { printf("[ui %d] the 'system' command requires arguments\\n", uiPid); } else { pid_t pid = fork(); if(pid == 0) { system(args); return; } if(pid == -1) { printf("[ui %d] fork failed\\n", uiPid); } else { printf("[ui %d] created child process %d\\n", uiPid, pid); signalManagerThread(); } } } else { printf("[ui %d] unknown command '%s'\\n", uiPid, buffer); } } printf("[ui %d] finish\\n", uiPid); globalExit = 1; signalManagerThread(); return 0; } int main(int argc, const char* argv[], const char* envp[]) { debug = 0; globalExit = 0; globalEnvp = envp; pthread_t uiThreadInfo; int status; status = pthread_create(&uiThreadInfo, 0, uiThread, (void*)0); if(status) { printf("[main] error: pthread_create returned %d\\n", status); return 1; } manager(); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> FILE *fs; FILE *ft; long NumThreads; int ThreadParam[64]; pthread_t ThreadHandle[64]; pthread_attr_t ThreadAttr; pthread_mutex_t lock; unsigned long long Primes[8192]; int PrimesIndex[8192]; unsigned long long array[8192]; int size; void* (*MTFindPrimesFunc) (void *arg); void *MTFindPrimes(void* threadID){ int i = 0, j; int NumberOfPrimes = 0; int isprime = 0; int tid = *((int *) threadID); int ts; int te; if (size % NumThreads != 0){ ts = tid * (size/NumThreads + 1); if (tid == (NumThreads - 1)){ te = size - 1; } else { te = ts + size/NumThreads; } } else { ts = tid * size/NumThreads; te = ts + size/NumThreads; } for (i = ts; i <= te; i++){ isprime = 1; if (array[i] % 2 == 0){ isprime = 0; } else { for (j = 3; j<(unsigned long long)(sqrt(array[i]) + 1); j = j + 2){ if (array[i] % j == 0){ isprime = 0; break; } } } if (isprime == 1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); Primes[NumberOfPrimes + ts] = array[i]; PrimesIndex[NumberOfPrimes + ts] = i; NumberOfPrimes++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); } } pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char** argv){ int ThreadErr, i = 0, j = 0, isprime, NumberOfPrimes; double timer; clock_t start,stop; start = clock(); switch(argc){ case 3 : NumThreads = 4; printf("CASE = 3"); break; case 4 : NumThreads = atoi(argv[3]); printf("CASE = 4"); break; default : printf("\\n\\nUsage: ./primeP infile.txt outfile.txt numThreads"); printf("\\n\\nExample: ./primeP numbers.txt primes.txt 4\\n\\n"); return 0; } if (NumThreads > 64 || NumThreads < 1){ printf("The number of threads is : %l", NumThreads); printf("The number of threads requested is not valid. It can support anywhere from 1 to %u threads.\\n", 64); exit(1); } else{ fs = fopen (argv[1], "r"); if (fs == 0){ printf("Cannot open file fs!\\n"); return 0; } while (fscanf(fs,"%llu", &array[i]) > 0){ i++; size++; if (fscanf(fs,"%llu", &array[i]) > 0){; i++; size++; } else{ break; } } printf("size = %d", size); fclose(fs); ft = fopen (argv[2],"w"); if (ft == 0){ printf("Cannot open file ft!\\n"); return 0; } if (size % NumThreads != 0){ printf("Cannot divide task evently among threads. Each thread will receive %d . The last thread will receive less. \\n", size/NumThreads + 1); } if (NumThreads >= 1){ pthread_mutex_init(&lock, 0); if (NumThreads == 1){ printf("Executing the serial version\\n"); } else{ printf("Executing the multithreaded version with %li threads.\\n", NumThreads); } pthread_attr_init(&ThreadAttr); pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&ThreadAttr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE); for(i=0; i<NumThreads; i++){ ThreadParam[i] = i; ThreadErr = pthread_create(&ThreadHandle[i], &ThreadAttr, MTFindPrimes, (void *)&ThreadParam[i]); if(ThreadErr != 0){ printf("\\nThread Creation Error %d. Exiting abruptly... \\n",ThreadErr); exit(1); } } for(i=0; i<NumThreads; i++){ pthread_join(ThreadHandle[i], 0); } printf("FINISHED EXECUTION\\n"); pthread_attr_destroy(&ThreadAttr); pthread_mutex_destroy(&lock); } } stop = clock(); timer = ((double)(stop - start))/((double) CLOCKS_PER_SEC); printf("\\n timer = %f\\n", timer); if (NumThreads >= 1){ NumberOfPrimes = 0; for (i = 0; i < size; i++){ if (Primes[i] != 0){ fprintf(ft,"%d: %llu\\n",PrimesIndex[i] + 1, Primes[i]); NumberOfPrimes++; } } printf("NumberOfPrimes = %d\\n", NumberOfPrimes); } fclose(ft); return (0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> enum Colour { blue = 0, red = 1, yellow = 2, Invalid = 3 }; const char* ColourName[] = {"blue", "red", "yellow"}; const int STACK_SIZE = 32*1024; const BOOL TRUE = 1; const BOOL FALSE = 0; int CreatureID = 0; enum Colour doCompliment(enum Colour c1, enum Colour c2) { switch (c1) { case blue: switch (c2) { case blue: return blue; case red: return yellow; case yellow: return red; default: goto errlb; } case red: switch (c2) { case blue: return yellow; case red: return red; case yellow: return blue; default: goto errlb; } case yellow: switch (c2) { case blue: return red; case red: return blue; case yellow: return yellow; default: goto errlb; } default: break; } errlb: printf("Invalid colour\\n"); exit( 1 ); } char* formatNumber(int n, char* outbuf) { int ochar = 0, ichar = 0; int i; char tmp[64]; const char* NUMBERS[] = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine" }; ichar = sprintf(tmp, "%d", n); for (i = 0; i < ichar; i++) ochar += sprintf( outbuf + ochar, " %s", NUMBERS[ tmp[i] - '0' ] ); return outbuf; } struct MeetingPlace { pthread_mutex_t mutex; int meetingsLeft; struct Creature* firstCreature; }; struct Creature { pthread_t ht; pthread_attr_t stack_att; struct MeetingPlace* place; int count; int sameCount; enum Colour colour; int id; BOOL two_met; BOOL sameid; }; void MeetingPlace_Init(struct MeetingPlace* m, int meetings ) { pthread_mutex_init( &m->mutex, 0 ); m->meetingsLeft = meetings; m->firstCreature = 0; } BOOL Meet( struct Creature* cr) { BOOL retval = TRUE; struct MeetingPlace* mp = cr->place; pthread_mutex_lock( &(mp->mutex) ); if ( mp->meetingsLeft > 0 ) { if ( mp->firstCreature == 0 ) { cr->two_met = FALSE; mp->firstCreature = cr; } else { struct Creature* first; enum Colour newColour; first = mp->firstCreature; newColour = doCompliment( cr->colour, first->colour ); cr->sameid = cr->id == first->id; cr->colour = newColour; cr->two_met = TRUE; first->sameid = cr->sameid; first->colour = newColour; first->two_met = TRUE; mp->firstCreature = 0; mp->meetingsLeft--; } } else retval = FALSE; pthread_mutex_unlock( &(mp->mutex) ); return retval; } void* CreatureThreadRun(void* param) { struct Creature* cr = (struct Creature*)param; while (TRUE) { if ( Meet(cr) ) { while (cr->two_met == FALSE) sched_yield(); if (cr->sameid) cr->sameCount++; cr->count++; } else break; } return 0; } void Creature_Init( struct Creature *cr, struct MeetingPlace* place, enum Colour colour ) { cr->place = place; cr->count = cr->sameCount = 0; cr->id = ++CreatureID; cr->colour = colour; cr->two_met = FALSE; pthread_attr_init( &cr->stack_att ); pthread_attr_setstacksize( &cr->stack_att, STACK_SIZE ); pthread_create( &cr->ht, &cr->stack_att, &CreatureThreadRun, (void*)(cr) ); } char* Creature_getResult(struct Creature* cr, char* str) { char numstr[256]; formatNumber(cr->sameCount, numstr); sprintf( str, "%u%s", cr->count, numstr ); return str; } void runGame( int n_meeting, int ncolor, const enum Colour* colours ) { int i; int total = 0; char str[256]; struct MeetingPlace place; struct Creature *creatures = (struct Creature*) calloc( ncolor, sizeof(struct Creature) ); MeetingPlace_Init( &place, n_meeting ); for (i = 0; i < ncolor; i++) { printf( "%s ", ColourName[ colours[i] ] ); Creature_Init( &(creatures[i]), &place, colours[i] ); } printf("\\n"); for (i = 0; i < ncolor; i++) pthread_join( creatures[i].ht, 0 ); for (i = 0; i < ncolor; i++) { printf( "%s\\n", Creature_getResult(&(creatures[i]), str) ); total += creatures[i].count; } printf( "%s\\n\\n", formatNumber(total, str) ); pthread_mutex_destroy( &place.mutex ); free( creatures ); } void printColours( enum Colour c1, enum Colour c2 ) { printf( "%s + %s -> %s\\n", ColourName[c1], ColourName[c2], ColourName[doCompliment(c1, c2)] ); } void printColoursTable(void) { printColours(blue, blue); printColours(blue, red); printColours(blue, yellow); printColours(red, blue); printColours(red, red); printColours(red, yellow); printColours(yellow, blue); printColours(yellow, red); printColours(yellow, yellow); } int main(int argc, char** argv) { int n = (argc == 2) ? atoi(argv[1]) : 600; printColoursTable(); printf("\\n"); const enum Colour r1[] = { blue, red, yellow }; const enum Colour r2[] = { blue, red, yellow, red, yellow, blue, red, yellow, red, blue }; runGame( n, sizeof(r1) / sizeof(r1[0]), r1 ); runGame( n, sizeof(r2) / sizeof(r2[0]), r2 ); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t cm_debug_file_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t cm_notice_file_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t cm_warn_file_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t cm_error_file_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t cm_output_file_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void cm_request_mutex(pthread_mutex_t* p_mutex) { if (OPEN_LOCK ) { pthread_mutex_lock(p_mutex); } } void cm_release_mutex(pthread_mutex_t* p_mutex) { if (OPEN_LOCK) { pthread_mutex_unlock(p_mutex); } } void CM_DEBUG(int switch_id, const char* buffer) { FILE * fp; if (!OPEN_DEBUG) { return; } cm_request_mutex(&cm_debug_file_mutex); char fname[100]; get_switch_output_file(switch_id, DEBUG_ID, fname, 100); fp = fopen(fname, "a+"); if (fp == 0) { printf("open file failed"); cm_release_mutex(&cm_debug_file_mutex); return; } fputs(buffer, fp); fputc('\\n', fp); fflush(fp); fclose(fp); cm_release_mutex(&cm_debug_file_mutex); } void CM_NOTICE(int switch_id, const char* buffer) { FILE * fp; if (!OPEN_NOTICE) { return; } cm_request_mutex(&cm_notice_file_mutex); char fname[100]; get_switch_output_file(switch_id, NOTICE_ID, fname, 100); fp = fopen(fname, "a+"); if (fp == 0) { printf("open file failed"); cm_release_mutex(&cm_notice_file_mutex); return; } fputs(buffer, fp); fputc('\\n', fp); fflush(fp); fclose(fp); cm_release_mutex(&cm_notice_file_mutex); } void CM_WARNING(int switch_id, const char* buffer) { FILE * fp; if (!OPEN_WARNING) { return; } cm_request_mutex(&cm_warn_file_mutex); char fname[100]; get_switch_output_file(switch_id, WARNING_ID, fname, 100); fp = fopen(fname, "a+"); if (fp == 0) { printf("open file failed"); cm_release_mutex(&cm_warn_file_mutex); return; } fputs(buffer, fp); fputc('\\n', fp); fflush(fp); fclose(fp); cm_release_mutex(&cm_warn_file_mutex); } void CM_ERROR(int switch_id, const char* buffer) { FILE * fp; if (!OPEN_ERROR) { return; } cm_request_mutex(&cm_error_file_mutex); char fname[100]; get_switch_output_file(switch_id, ERROR_ID, fname, 100); fp = fopen(fname, "a+"); if (fp == 0) { printf("open file failed"); cm_release_mutex(&cm_error_file_mutex); return; } fputs(buffer, fp); fputc('\\n', fp); fflush(fp); fclose(fp); cm_release_mutex(&cm_error_file_mutex); } void CM_OUTPUT(int switch_id, const char* buffer) { FILE * fp; if (!OPEN_OUTPUT) { return; } cm_request_mutex(&cm_output_file_mutex); char fname[100]; get_switch_output_file(switch_id, OUTPUT_ID, fname, 100); fp = fopen(fname, "a+"); if (fp == 0) { printf("open file failed"); cm_release_mutex(&cm_output_file_mutex); return; } fputs(buffer, fp); fputc('\\n', fp); fflush(fp); fclose(fp); cm_release_mutex(&cm_output_file_mutex); } void get_switch_output_file(int switch_id, int level, char* fname, int fname_len) { if (level == DEBUG_ID) { snprintf(fname, fname_len, "%ss%d.debug", CM_RECEIVER_TARGET_FLOW_FNAME_PREFIX, switch_id+1); } else if (level == ERROR_ID) { snprintf(fname, fname_len, "%ss%d.error", CM_RECEIVER_TARGET_FLOW_FNAME_PREFIX, switch_id+1); } else if (level == WARNING_ID) { snprintf(fname, fname_len, "%ss%d.warning", CM_RECEIVER_TARGET_FLOW_FNAME_PREFIX, switch_id+1); } else if (level == NOTICE_ID) { snprintf(fname, fname_len, "%ss%d.notice", CM_RECEIVER_TARGET_FLOW_FNAME_PREFIX, switch_id+1); } else if (level == OUTPUT_ID) { snprintf(fname, fname_len, "%ss%d.result", CM_RECEIVER_TARGET_FLOW_FNAME_PREFIX, switch_id+1); } }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex1 = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int pepsi = 0; int counter = 0; void * produce(){ while(pepsi < 50 && counter == 0){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); counter++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); printf("Producer has produced 1\\n"); pepsi++; } pthread_exit(0); return 0; } void * consume(){ while(pepsi < 50 && counter > 0){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); counter--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); printf("Consumer has consume 1\\n"); } return 0; } int main(){ pthread_t producer, consumers[10]; pthread_create(&producer, 0, produce, 0); for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++){ pthread_create(&consumers[i], 0, consume, 0); sleep(2); } pthread_join(producer, 0); for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++) pthread_join(consumers[i], 0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> void parse_url(char *url, struct request *req) { char *s; int i, j, k; int temp; i = j = k = 0; s = url; printf("%s\\n", s); if ((strncmp(url, "ftp://", 6)) == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Currently Aget doesn't support FTP requests...\\n"); exit(1); } else if ((strncmp(url, "http://", 7)) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: URL should be of the form http://...\\n"); exit(1); } if (req->port == 0) { req->port = 80; req->proto = PROTO_HTTP; } pthread_mutex_lock(&assertM); temp = assert1; assert1++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&assertM); s = url + 7; for (i = 0; *s != '/'; i++, s++) { if (i > MAXHOSTSIZ) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Cannot get hostname from URL...\\n"); exit(1); } if (*s == ':') { while(*s != '/') { req->username[j++] = *--s; i--; } req->username[--j] = '\\0'; revstr(req->username); while(1) { if (*s == ':') { while(*s != '@') { if (k > MAXBUFSIZ) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Cannot get password from URL...\\n"); exit(1); } req->password[k++] = *++s; } break; } s++; } req->password[--k] = '\\0'; } req->host[i] = *s; } req->host[i] = '\\0'; for (i = 0; *s != '\\0'; i++, s++) { if (i > MAXURLSIZ) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Cannot get remote file name from URL...\\n"); exit(1); } req->url[i] = *s; } req->url[i] = '\\0'; --s; for (i = 0; *s != '/'; i++, s--) { if (i > MAXBUFSIZ) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Cannot get local file name from URL...\\n"); exit(1); } req->file[i] = *s; } req->file[i] = '\\0'; revstr(req->file); } int numofthreads(int size) { if (size == 0) return 0; else if (size < 1024 * 2) return 1; else if ((size >= 1024 * 2) && (size < 1024 * 4)) return 2; else if ((size >= 1024 * 4) && (size < 1024 * 8)) return 3; else if ((size >= 1024 * 8) && (size < 1024 * 16)) return 4; else if ((size >= 1024 * 16) && (size < 1024 * 32)) return 5; else if ((size >= 1024 * 32) && (size < 1024 * 64)) return 6; else if ((size >= 1024 * 64) && (size < 1024 * 128)) return 7; else if ((size >= 1024 * 128) && (size < 1024 * 256)) return 8; else if ((size >= 1024 * 256) && (size < 1024 * 512)) return 9; else return 10; } int calc_offset(long long total, int part, int nthreads) { return (part * (total / nthreads)); } void usage() { fprintf(stderr, "usage: aget [options] url\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\\toptions:\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\\t\\t-p port number\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\\t\\t-l local file name\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\\t\\t-n suggested number of threads\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\\t\\t-f force using suggested number of threads\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\\t\\t-h this screen\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\\t\\t-v version info\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "http//www.enderunix.org/aget/\\n"); } void revstr(char *str) { char *p, *s; int i; int size; if ((size = strlen(str)) == 0) return; printf("size : %d\\n", size); p = (char *)calloc(size+1, sizeof(char)); s = p; for (i = size; i > 0; i--, s++) { *s = *(str + i - 1); printf("%c\\n", *s); } *s = '\\0'; memset(str, 0, size); strncpy(str, p, size); free(p); } void Log(char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; char *lfmt; lfmt = (char *)calloc(7 + strlen(fmt), sizeof(char)); sprintf(lfmt, "<LOG> %s", fmt); fflush(stdout); __builtin_va_start((ap)); vfprintf(stderr, lfmt, ap); ; if (fmt[0] != '\\0' && fmt[strlen(fmt) - 1] == ':') fprintf(stderr, " %s", strerror(errno)); fprintf(stderr, "\\n"); free(lfmt); } void updateProgressBar(float cur, float tot) { float rat; int ndot, i; static float prev = -1; rat = cur/tot; ndot = (int)(rat * 100); if ((ndot < prev + 5) && (ndot != 100)) return; for (i = 0; i < ndot; i += 2) putchar('.'); for (i = ndot - 1; i < 100; i += 2) putchar(' '); printf("[%d%% completed]\\n", ndot); prev = ndot; } void handleHttpRetcode(char *rbuf) { if ((strstr(rbuf, "HTTP/1.1 416")) != 0) { Log("Server returned HTTP/1.1 416 - Requested Range Not Satisfiable\\n"); exit(1); } else if ((strstr(rbuf, "HTTP/1.1 403")) != 0) { Log("<Server returned HTTP/1.1 403 - Permission Denied\\n"); exit(1); } else if ((strstr(rbuf, "HTTP/1.1 404")) != 0) { Log("<Server returned HTTP/1.1 404 - File Not Found\\n"); exit(1); } }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t m; pthread_cond_t cond_reset=PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; int x=0; void * writer(void* arg){ int numWriter = *(int*) arg; while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&m); printf(" incr%d: before x=%d\\n",numWriter,x); x+=1; printf(" after x=%d\\n",x); pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); sleep(rand()%3); pthread_cond_signal(&cond_reset); } } void * controleur(void* arg){ while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&m); while(x<5) pthread_cond_wait(&cond_reset,&m); printf(" reset: before x=%d\\n",x); x=0; printf(" after x=%d\\n",x); pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); } } int main(void){ pthread_t writ[5]; pthread_t control[2]; int i,numWriter; for(i=0;i<2;i++) pthread_create(&control[i],0,controleur,0); for(i=0;i<5;i++){ numWriter = i+1; pthread_create(&writ[i],0,writer,(void*) &numWriter); } while(1){ sleep(10); } }
1
#include <pthread.h> int count = 1; pthread_mutex_t m = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void *threadStep (void *a) { while (count < 1000000) { pthread_mutex_lock (&m); count++; pthread_mutex_unlock (&m); } } void *threadPrgs (void *a) { int p, i; while (count < 1000000) { pthread_mutex_lock (&m); p = count / 1000000; for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) printf ("%c", i <= p?'x':' '); pthread_mutex_unlock (&m); printf (" . "); } } int main () { pthread_t tid1, tid2; pthread_mutex_init (&m, 0); if (pthread_create (&tid1, 0, threadStep, 0)) { printf ("\\nDeu bosta na thread 1, filhão\\n"); return 1; } if (pthread_create (&tid2, 0, threadPrgs, 0)) { printf ("\\nA thread 2 cagou, fera\\n"); return 1; } if (pthread_join (tid1, 0)) { printf ("\\nFera, deu merda no join com a 1\\n"); return 1; } if (pthread_join (tid2, 0)) { printf ("\\nBah, fodeu tudo aqui no join da 2\\n"); return 1; } pthread_mutex_destroy (&m); pthread_exit (0); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> static pthread_mutex_t randLock; static unsigned int randSeed; void randInit() { randSeed = (unsigned int) time(0); pthread_mutex_init(&randLock, 0); } int nextRand() { pthread_mutex_lock(&randLock); int val = rand_r(&randSeed); pthread_mutex_unlock(&randLock); return val; } void assertTrue(int value, char* errorString) { if(!value) { fprintf(stderr, "%s\\n", errorString); exit(-1); } } int safeConvert(char* str, char* errorString) { if(str[0] == '0' && str[1] == '\\0') { return 0; } int num = atoi(str); assertTrue(num, errorString); return num; }
1
#include <pthread.h> unsigned long fh; uint64_t readpos; uint32_t refcount; struct _fhentry *next; } fhentry; static unsigned long nextfh=1; static fhentry *fhhead=0; static uint8_t opbuff[0x1000000]; static uint64_t writepos=0; static uint8_t waiting=0; static pthread_mutex_t opbufflock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static pthread_cond_t nodata = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; static time_t convts=0; static struct tm convtm; static pthread_mutex_t timelock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static inline void oplog_put(uint8_t *buff,uint32_t leng) { uint32_t bpos; if (leng>0x1000000) { buff+=leng-0x1000000; leng=0x1000000; } pthread_mutex_lock(&opbufflock); bpos = writepos%0x1000000; writepos+=leng; if (bpos+leng>0x1000000) { memcpy(opbuff+bpos,buff,0x1000000 -bpos); buff+=0x1000000 -bpos; leng-=0x1000000 -bpos; bpos = 0; } memcpy(opbuff+bpos,buff,leng); if (waiting) { pthread_cond_broadcast(&nodata); waiting=0; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&opbufflock); } void oplog_printf(const struct fuse_ctx *ctx,const char *format,...) { va_list ap; static char buff[1000]; uint32_t leng; struct timeval tv; struct tm ltime; pthread_mutex_lock(&timelock); gettimeofday(&tv,0); if (convts/900!=tv.tv_sec/900) { convts=tv.tv_sec/900; convts*=900; localtime_r(&convts,&convtm); } ltime = convtm; leng = tv.tv_sec - convts; ltime.tm_sec += leng%60; ltime.tm_min += leng/60; pthread_mutex_unlock(&timelock); leng = snprintf(buff,1000,"%02u.%02u %02u:%02u:%02u.%06u: uid:%u gid:%u pid:%u cmd:",ltime.tm_mon+1,ltime.tm_mday,ltime.tm_hour,ltime.tm_min,ltime.tm_sec,(unsigned)tv.tv_usec,ctx->uid,ctx->gid,ctx->pid); if (leng<1000) { __builtin_va_start((ap)); leng += vsnprintf(buff+leng,1000 -leng,format,ap); ; } if (leng>=1000) { leng=1000 -1; } buff[leng++]='\\n'; oplog_put((uint8_t*)buff,leng); } unsigned long oplog_newhandle(int hflag) { fhentry *fhptr; uint32_t bpos; pthread_mutex_lock(&opbufflock); fhptr = malloc(sizeof(fhentry)); fhptr->fh = nextfh++; fhptr->refcount = 1; if (hflag) { if (writepos<0xF00000) { fhptr->readpos = 0; } else { fhptr->readpos = writepos - 0xF00000; bpos = fhptr->readpos%0x1000000; while (fhptr->readpos < writepos) { if (opbuff[bpos]=='\\n') { break; } bpos++; bpos%=0x1000000; fhptr->readpos++; } if (fhptr->readpos<writepos) { fhptr->readpos++; } } } else { fhptr->readpos = writepos; } fhptr->next = fhhead; fhhead = fhptr; pthread_mutex_unlock(&opbufflock); return fhptr->fh; } void oplog_releasehandle(unsigned long fh) { fhentry **fhpptr,*fhptr; pthread_mutex_lock(&opbufflock); fhpptr = &fhhead; while ((fhptr = *fhpptr)) { if (fhptr->fh==fh) { fhptr->refcount--; if (fhptr->refcount==0) { *fhpptr = fhptr->next; free(fhptr); } else { fhpptr = &(fhptr->next); } } else { fhpptr = &(fhptr->next); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&opbufflock); } void oplog_getdata(unsigned long fh,uint8_t **buff,uint32_t *leng,uint32_t maxleng) { fhentry *fhptr; uint32_t bpos; struct timeval tv; struct timespec ts; pthread_mutex_lock(&opbufflock); for (fhptr=fhhead ; fhptr && fhptr->fh != fh ; fhptr=fhptr->next ) { } if (fhptr==0) { *buff = 0; *leng = 0; return; } fhptr->refcount++; while (fhptr->readpos>=writepos) { gettimeofday(&tv,0); ts.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec+1; ts.tv_nsec = tv.tv_usec*1000; waiting=1; if (pthread_cond_timedwait(&nodata,&opbufflock,&ts)==ETIMEDOUT) { *leng = 2; return; } } bpos = fhptr->readpos%0x1000000; *leng = (writepos-(fhptr->readpos)); *buff = opbuff+bpos; if ((*leng)>(0x1000000 -bpos)) { (*leng) = (0x1000000 -bpos); } if ((*leng)>maxleng) { (*leng) = maxleng; } fhptr->readpos+=(*leng); } void oplog_releasedata(unsigned long fh) { fhentry **fhpptr,*fhptr; fhpptr = &fhhead; while ((fhptr = *fhpptr)) { if (fhptr->fh==fh) { fhptr->refcount--; if (fhptr->refcount==0) { *fhpptr = fhptr->next; free(fhptr); } else { fhpptr = &(fhptr->next); } } else { fhpptr = &(fhptr->next); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&opbufflock); }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex_pi; double pi; struct thread_data_st { int st_my_rank; int st_n; double st_my_pi; }; struct thread_data_st thread_data_st_array[8]; void *calc_pi_routine(void *routine_data) { int n, my_rank, i; double x, h, sum; struct thread_data_st *r_data; r_data = (struct thread_data_st *) routine_data; n = r_data->st_n; my_rank = r_data->st_my_rank; h = 1.0 / (double)n; sum = 0.0; for (i = my_rank + 1; i <= n; i += 8) { x = h * ((double)i - 0.5); sum += 4.0 / (1.0 + x * x); } r_data->st_my_pi = h * sum; pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_pi); pi += r_data->st_my_pi; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_pi); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i, j, n; pthread_t threads[8]; printf("Enter the number of intervals: \\n"); scanf("%d", &n); for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) { thread_data_st_array[i].st_my_rank = i; thread_data_st_array[i].st_n = n; pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, calc_pi_routine, (void *)&thread_data_st_array[i]); } for (j=0; j < 8; j++) { pthread_join(threads[j], 0); } printf("PI is approximately %20.16f\\n", pi); }
1
#include <pthread.h> void memory_data_register(void *not_used){ pthread_barrier_wait(&threads_creation); while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&control_sign); if(!cs.isUpdated){ while(pthread_cond_wait(&control_sign_wait,&control_sign) != 0); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&control_sign); if(cs.invalidInstruction){ pthread_barrier_wait(&update_registers); pthread_exit(0); } pthread_barrier_wait(&current_cycle); mdr = mem_data; pthread_barrier_wait(&update_registers); } }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct msg { struct msg *next; int num; }; struct msg *head; pthread_cond_t has_product = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void *consumer(void *p) { struct msg *mp; for (;;) { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); while (head == 0) pthread_cond_wait(&has_product, &lock); mp = head; head = mp->next; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); printf("Consume %d\\n", mp->num); free(mp); sleep(rand() % 5); } } void *producer(void *p) { struct msg *mp; for (;;) { mp = malloc(sizeof(struct msg)); mp->num = rand() % 1000 + 1; printf("Produce %d\\n", mp->num); pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); mp->next = head; head = mp; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); pthread_cond_signal(&has_product); sleep(rand() % 5); } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { pthread_t pid, cid; srand(time(0)); pthread_create(&pid, 0, producer, 0); pthread_create(&cid, 0, consumer, 0); pthread_join(pid, 0); pthread_join(cid, 0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct spmc_moal_t { pthread_mutex_t moal; void **data; uintptr_t len; uintptr_t max; }; struct spmc_moal_t *spmc_moal_init(uintptr_t max) { struct spmc_moal_t *q = (struct spmc_moal_t*)malloc(sizeof(struct spmc_moal_t)); if (q == 0) { return 0; } pthread_mutex_init(&q->moal, 0); q->data = (void**) malloc(sizeof(void*) * max); q->len = 0; q->max = max; return q; } void spmc_moal_destroy(struct spmc_moal_t *q) { pthread_mutex_destroy(&q->moal); free(q->data); } void *spmc_moal_dequeue(struct spmc_moal_t *q) { pthread_mutex_lock(&q->moal); if (q->len == 0) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&q->moal); return 0; } void *item = q->data[q->len - 1]; q->len -= 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&q->moal); return item; } bool spmc_moal_enqueue(struct spmc_moal_t *q, void *item) { pthread_mutex_lock(&q->moal); if (q->len == q->max) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&q->moal); return 0; } q->data[q->len] = item; q->len += 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&q->moal); return 1; }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct jc_type_file_seq_cwlv { struct jc_type_file_comm_hash *comm_hash; }; static struct jc_type_file_seq_cwlv global_cwlv; static int jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_init( struct jc_comm *jcc ) { return global_cwlv.comm_hash->init(global_cwlv.comm_hash, jcc); } static int jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_execute( struct jc_comm *jcc ) { return global_cwlv.comm_hash->execute(global_cwlv.comm_hash, jcc); } static int jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_copy( unsigned int data_num ) { return global_cwlv.comm_hash->copy(global_cwlv.comm_hash, data_num); } static int jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_init( struct jc_type_file_comm_node *fsn ) { return JC_OK; } static char* jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_execute( char separate, struct jc_type_file_comm_node *fsn, struct jc_type_file_comm_var_node *svar ) { if (svar->last_val) free(svar->last_val); pthread_mutex_lock(&svar->mutex); svar->last_val = jc_file_val_get(fsn->col_num, 0, separate, svar->cur_ptr, &svar->cur_ptr); pthread_mutex_unlock(&svar->mutex); if (!svar->last_val) fprintf(stderr, "no more data in line %d, col %d", fsn->col_num, svar->line_num); return svar->last_val; } static int jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_copy( struct jc_type_file_comm_node *fsn, struct jc_type_file_comm_var_node *svar ) { return JC_OK; } static int jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_destroy( struct jc_type_file_comm_node *fsn ) { return JC_OK; } static int jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_var_destroy( struct jc_type_file_comm_var_node *svar ) { return JC_OK; } int json_config_type_file_seq_cwlv_init() { struct jc_type_file_manage_oper oper; struct jc_type_file_comm_hash_oper comm_oper; memset(&comm_oper, 0, sizeof(comm_oper)); comm_oper.comm_hash_copy = jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_copy; comm_oper.comm_hash_init = jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_init; comm_oper.comm_hash_execute = jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_execute; comm_oper.comm_node_destroy = jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_destroy; comm_oper.comm_var_node_destroy = jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_comm_var_destroy; global_cwlv.comm_hash = jc_type_file_comm_create( 0, 0, &comm_oper); if (!global_cwlv.comm_hash) return JC_ERR; memset(&oper, 0, sizeof(oper)); oper.manage_execute = jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_execute; oper.manage_init = jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_init; oper.manage_copy = jc_type_file_seq_cwlv_copy; return jc_type_file_seq_module_add("sequence_continue_with_last_value",&oper); } int json_config_type_file_seq_cwlv_uninit() { if (global_cwlv.comm_hash) jc_type_file_comm_destroy(global_cwlv.comm_hash); return JC_OK; }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct WaitGroup { int count; pthread_cond_t cnd; pthread_mutex_t mtx; }; int Wait(struct WaitGroup * wp) { if(0 == wp) { return EINVAL; } pthread_mutex_lock(&wp -> mtx); while(wp -> count > 0) { pthread_cond_wait(&wp -> cnd, &wp -> mtx); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&wp -> mtx); return 0; } int Add(struct WaitGroup * wp, int n) { if(0 == wp) { return EINVAL; } pthread_mutex_lock(&wp -> mtx); wp -> count += n; pthread_mutex_unlock(&wp -> mtx); pthread_cond_broadcast(&wp -> cnd); return 0; } int Done(struct WaitGroup * wp) { return Add(wp, -1); } void * start_thread(void *arg) { if(0 == arg) { xdebug("arg is NULL"); return 0; } xdebug("aha~"); struct WaitGroup * wp = (struct WaitGroup*)arg; sleep(pthread_self() % 3); xdebug("aha done ~"); Done(wp); return 0; } int main(int argc, char * argv[]) { struct WaitGroup wp = {0, PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER, PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER}; int n = 5; int i = 0; for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { pthread_t pt; if(0 != pthread_create(&pt, 0, start_thread, &wp)) { xdebug("create thread faild"); } else { Add(&wp, 1); } } Wait(&wp); xdebug("main over"); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> double max; double min; double average; double total; double num; double input_start[5]; double* input_end = input_start; int quit; pthread_mutex_t lock1; void calculate(double f){ if (f > max){ max = f; } if (f < min){ min = f; } total = f + total; num++; } void store_input(double f){ for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--){ input_start[i + 1] = input_start[i]; } input_start[0] = f; } void* func1(void* p){ char input[256]; scanf("%s", input); double f; if (strcmp(input, "0")!= 0) { if (strcmp(input, "q") == 0){ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); quit = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); pthread_exit(0); } f = atof(input); if (f != 0) { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); max = f; min = f; total = f + total; num++; store_input(f); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); } } else{ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); calculate(0); store_input(0); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); } do{ scanf("%s", input); double f; if (strcmp(input, "0")!= 0) { if (strcmp(input, "q") == 0){ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); quit = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); pthread_exit(0); } f = atof(input); if (f != 0) { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); calculate(f); store_input(f); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); } } else{ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); calculate(0); store_input(0); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); } } while(1); return p; } int main(){ quit = 1; total = 0; num = 0; pthread_t t1; pthread_mutex_init(&lock1, 0); pthread_create(&t1, 0, &func1, 0); do { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); if (quit == 0) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); break; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); sleep(10); pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); if (num != 0) { average = total / num; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); } else { average = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); } printf("\\nmax = %f\\nmin = %f\\naverage = %f\\n", max, min, average); for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++){ printf("%f\\n", input_start[j]); } printf("\\n"); } while(1); pthread_join(t1, 0); return 1; }
1
#include <pthread.h> char family_type[20]; char name[20]; int enter_time; int exit_time; }; static sem_t mysem; static pthread_mutex_t capuletlock; static pthread_mutex_t montaguelock; static int num_capulets=0; static int num_montagues=0; void *gang_member(void *args) { struct person *myargs; myargs=(struct person *)args; if(myargs->enter_time==0) { printf("%s %s arrives at time %i \\n", myargs->family_type, myargs->name, myargs->enter_time); } else { sleep(myargs->enter_time); printf("%s %s arrives at time %i \\n", myargs->family_type, myargs->name, myargs->enter_time); } if(strcmp(myargs->family_type,"Capulet")==0 ) { pthread_mutex_lock(&capuletlock); num_capulets += 1; printf("%s %s enters the plaza.\\n", myargs->family_type, myargs->name); if(num_capulets==1) { sem_wait(&mysem); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&capuletlock); sleep(myargs->exit_time); pthread_mutex_lock(&capuletlock); num_capulets -= 1; if(num_capulets==0) { sem_post(&mysem); } printf("%s %s leaves the plaza. \\n",myargs->family_type, myargs->name); pthread_mutex_unlock(&capuletlock); } if (strcmp(myargs->family_type,"Montague")==0) { pthread_mutex_lock(&montaguelock); num_montagues+= 1; if(num_montagues==1) { sem_wait(&mysem); } printf("%s %s enters the plaza.\\n", myargs->family_type, myargs->name); pthread_mutex_unlock(&montaguelock); sleep(myargs->exit_time); pthread_mutex_lock(&montaguelock); num_montagues-= 1; if(num_montagues==0) { sem_post(&mysem); } printf("%s %s leaves the plaza.\\n", myargs->family_type, myargs->name); pthread_mutex_unlock(&montaguelock); } } int main() { int i; int pid=1; struct person parray[3]; pthread_t tid[3]; int number_people=0; sem_init(&mysem, 0, 1); pthread_mutex_init(&capuletlock, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&montaguelock, 0); printf("reading from file now...\\n"); while(fscanf(stdin,"%s %s %d %d",parray[i].family_type, parray[i].name, &parray[i].enter_time, &parray[i].exit_time ) != EOF ) { number_people++; i++; } for(i=0;i<number_people;i++) { pid = pthread_create(&tid[i], 0, &gang_member,(void*) &parray[i]); if(pid!=0) { perror("Cannot create the thread! \\n"); } } for (i = 0; i < number_people; i++) { pthread_join(tid[i], 0); } sem_destroy(&mysem); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct data { int *fullarr; int fullsize; int partsize; }; int min = (10000 + 1); pthread_mutex_t mutex; struct data dataitem; void *findmin(int *arg) { int i, j, start, end, len, mymin; int *array; i = arg; len = dataitem.partsize; start = i*len; end = start + len; array = dataitem.fullarr; mymin = array[start]; for(j=start+1;j<end;j++) { if(array[j]<mymin) { mymin = array[j]; } } pthread_mutex_lock (&mutex); if(min>mymin){ min = mymin; } pthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex); pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { pthread_t *threads; int i, j, numthreads, partialsize, min_nopthread; int *arr; pthread_attr_t attr; void *status; double time_start, time_end, diff; struct timeval tv; struct timezone tz; if(argc!=3) { printf("Enter number of threads and size of array as arguments.\\n"); exit(1); } numthreads = atoi(argv[1]); if(numthreads>8) { printf("Maximum number of threads is 8.\\n"); exit(1); } if(atoi(argv[2])%numthreads!=0) { printf("Number of threads should be factor of %d.\\n",atoi(argv[2])); exit(1); } threads = (pthread_t *)malloc(numthreads*sizeof(pthread_t)); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE); arr = (int *)malloc(atoi(argv[2])*sizeof(int)); srand(time(0)); for(i=0;i<atoi(argv[2]);i++) arr[i] = rand()%10000 + 1; partialsize = atoi(argv[2])/numthreads; dataitem.fullsize = atoi(argv[2]); dataitem.fullarr = arr; dataitem.partsize = partialsize; gettimeofday(&tv, &tz); time_start = (double)tv.tv_sec + (double)tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0; for(i=0;i<numthreads;i++) { pthread_create(&threads[i], &attr, findmin, (void *)i); } pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); for(i=0; i<numthreads; i++) { pthread_join(threads[i], &status); } gettimeofday(&tv, &tz); time_end = (double)tv.tv_sec + (double)tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0; printf ("Min = %d\\n", min); printf("Time in Seconds (T) : %lf\\n", time_end - time_start); min_nopthread = (10000 + 1); gettimeofday(&tv, &tz); time_start = (double)tv.tv_sec + (double)tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0; for(i=0;i<atoi(argv[2]);i++) { if(min_nopthread>arr[i]) min_nopthread = arr[i]; } gettimeofday(&tv, &tz); time_end = (double)tv.tv_sec + (double)tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0; printf("Min_nopthread = %d\\n",min_nopthread); printf("Time in Seconds (T) : %lf\\n", time_end - time_start); free(arr); pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); pthread_exit(0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int s=0; sem_t full,empty; pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int q[5]; void *prod(void *count) { int* c = (int*)count; long int i; int j; for(i=0;i<10;i++) { sem_wait(&full); sem_getvalue(&full,&s); printf("full= %d\\n", s); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); q[*c]=1; (*c)++; for(j=0;j<5;j++) { printf("%d ", q[j]); } printf("Producer, c = %d \\n" , *c); sem_post(&empty); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } return 0; } void *cons(void *count) { int* c = (int*)count; long int i; int j; int k; for(i=0;i<10;i++) { sem_wait(&empty); sem_getvalue(&empty,&s); printf("empty= %d\\n", s); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); (*c)--; q[*c]=0; for(j=0;j<5;j++) { printf("%d ", q[j]); } printf("Consumer, c = %d \\n" , *c); sem_post(&full); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } return 0; } int main() { int count = 0; pthread_t producer; pthread_t consumer; sem_init(&full,0,5); sem_init(&empty,0,0); sem_getvalue(&full,&s); printf("full= %d\\n", s); pthread_create(&producer, 0, prod, &count); pthread_create(&consumer, 0, cons, &count); pthread_join(producer, 0); pthread_join(consumer, 0); printf("Value of count is = %d\\n", count); for(int j=0;j<5;j++) { printf("%d ", q[j]); } exit(0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct skynetCore_t{ pthread_mutex_t protector; pid_t pid; }; int set_priority(int priority) { int policy; struct sched_param param; if (priority < 1 || priority > 63) return -1; pthread_getschedparam(pthread_self(), &policy, &param); param.sched_priority = priority; return pthread_setschedparam(pthread_self(), policy, &param); } int get_priority() { int policy; struct sched_param param; pthread_getschedparam(pthread_self(), &policy, &param); return param.sched_curpriority; } void nagger(void *arg){ set_priority(*(int*)arg); int skynetDesc = shm_open("/skynetcore", O_RDWR, S_IRWXU); struct skynetCore_t* skynetCore = mmap(0, sizeof(struct skynetCore_t), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, skynetDesc, 0); pthread_mutex_lock(&skynetCore->protector); int corePid = skynetCore->pid; pthread_mutex_unlock(&skynetCore->protector); int message = *(int*)arg; int skynetChannelId = ConnectAttach(0, corePid, 1, 0, 0); MsgSend(skynetChannelId, &message, sizeof(int), &message, sizeof(int)); printf("I sent %i and got %i back!\\n", *(int*)arg, message); ConnectDetach(skynetChannelId); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { set_priority(6); int i; pthread_t naggers[4]; int ids[4] = { 1, 2, 4, 5 }; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { pthread_create(&naggers[i], 0, nagger, &ids[i]); } for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { pthread_join(naggers[i], 0); } return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int ** bigMatrix[200]; int value; pthread_mutex_t lock; } counter_t; counter_t *prCount; counter_t *coCount; int producerTotal = 0; int consumerTotal = 0; int buffer[200]; int fill_ptr = 0; int use_ptr = 0; int count = 0; int producerSum = 0; int consumerSum = 0; int loops = 6555; pthread_cond_t empty = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t fill = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int CounterGet(counter_t *c) { pthread_mutex_lock(&c->lock); int rc = c->value; pthread_mutex_unlock(&c->lock); return rc; } void CounterInit(counter_t *c) { c->value = 0; pthread_mutex_init(&c->lock, 0); } void CounterIncrement(counter_t *c) { pthread_mutex_lock(&c->lock); c->value++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&c->lock); } void CounterDecrement(counter_t *c) { pthread_mutex_lock(&c->lock); c->value--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&c->lock); } int ** AllocMatrix(int r, int c) { int ** a; int i; a = (int**) malloc(sizeof(int *) * r); assert(a != 0); for (i = 0; i < r; i++) { a[i] = (int *) malloc(c * sizeof(int)); assert(a[i] != 0); } return a; } void FreeMatrix(int ** a, int r, int c) { int i; for (i=0; i<r; i++) { free(a[i]); } free(a); } void GenMatrix(int ** matrix, const int height, const int width) { int i, j; for (i = 0; i < height; i++) { for (j = 0; j < width; j++) { int * mm = matrix[i]; mm[j] = rand() % 10; } } } int SumMatrix(int ** matrix, const int height, const int width) { int sum = 0; int i, j; for (i=0; i<height; i++) for (j=0; j<width; j++) { sum += matrix[i][j]; } return sum; } int put() { int **mat = AllocMatrix(5, 5); GenMatrix(mat, 5, 5); int sum = SumMatrix(mat ,5 , 5); bigMatrix[fill_ptr] = mat; fill_ptr = (fill_ptr + 1) % 200; count++; return sum; } int get() { int sum = SumMatrix(bigMatrix[use_ptr], 5, 5); FreeMatrix(bigMatrix[use_ptr], 5, 5); use_ptr = (use_ptr + 1) % 200; count--; return sum; } void *producer(void *arg) { int producerSum = 0; while(CounterGet(prCount) < 6555) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while (count == 200) { if(CounterGet(prCount) == 6555) { break; } pthread_cond_wait(&empty, &mutex); } if (CounterGet(prCount) < 6555) { producerSum += put(); CounterIncrement(prCount); } pthread_cond_signal(&fill); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } return producerSum; } void *consumer(void *arg) { int consumerSum = 0; while(CounterGet(coCount) < 6555) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while (count == 0) { if(CounterGet(coCount) == 6555) { break; } pthread_cond_wait(&fill, &mutex); } if (CounterGet(coCount) < 6555) { int tmp = get(); consumerSum += tmp; CounterIncrement(coCount); } pthread_cond_signal(&empty); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } return consumerSum; } int main() { int producerSumGlobal = 0; int consumerSumGlobal = 0; int prReturn[6]; int coReturn[6]; int i = 0; pthread_t prThread[6]; pthread_t coThread[6]; prCount = malloc(sizeof(counter_t)); coCount = malloc(sizeof(counter_t)); CounterInit(prCount); CounterInit(coCount); srand(time(0)); for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) { pthread_create(&prThread[i], 0, producer, 0); pthread_create(&coThread[i], 0, consumer, 0); } for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) { pthread_join(prThread[i], &prReturn[i]); pthread_join(coThread[i], &coReturn[i]); } for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { producerSumGlobal += prReturn[i]; consumerSumGlobal += coReturn[i]; } printf("producer: %d\\nconsumer: %d\\n", producerSumGlobal, consumerSumGlobal); free(prCount); free(coCount); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t oskit_uvm_mutex; pthread_key_t oskit_uvm_per_thread_key; static void thread_create_hook(pthread_t tid); static void thread_destroy_hook(pthread_t tid); static void per_thread_destructor(void *arg); static void thread_csw_hook(void); extern void oskit_uvm_thread_init() { int rc; pthread_mutexattr_t attr; pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr); pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE); pthread_mutex_init(&oskit_uvm_mutex, &attr); pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr); rc = pthread_key_create(&oskit_uvm_per_thread_key, per_thread_destructor); assert(rc == 0); oskit_pthread_aftercsw_hook_set(thread_csw_hook); oskit_pthread_create_hook_set(thread_create_hook); oskit_pthread_destroy_hook_set(thread_destroy_hook); thread_create_hook(pthread_self()); } extern void oskit_uvm_lock() { if (!threads_initialized) { return; } assert(curproc); pthread_mutex_lock(&oskit_uvm_mutex); curproc->p_pid = (int)pthread_self(); assert(cpl == 0); } extern void oskit_uvm_unlock() { if (!threads_initialized) { return; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&oskit_uvm_mutex); } static struct oskit_uvm_per_thread *pt_head; static struct oskit_uvm_per_thread *pt_exited; static void thread_create_hook(pthread_t tid) { struct oskit_uvm_per_thread *pt; UVM_LOCK; if (pt_head) { pt = pt_head; pt_head = pt_head->pt_next; UVM_UNLOCK; } else { UVM_UNLOCK; pt = malloc(sizeof(*pt), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); assert(pt); bzero(pt, sizeof(*pt)); } pt->pt_tid = tid; oskit_pthread_setspecific(tid, oskit_uvm_per_thread_key, (void*)pt); } static void per_thread_destructor(void *arg) { struct oskit_uvm_per_thread *pt = (struct oskit_uvm_per_thread*)arg; assert(pt->pt_tid == pthread_self()); UVM_LOCK; pt->pt_next = pt_exited; pt_exited = pt; UVM_UNLOCK; pthread_setspecific(oskit_uvm_per_thread_key, 0); } static void thread_destroy_hook(pthread_t tid) { struct oskit_uvm_per_thread **pt; struct oskit_uvm_per_thread *tmp; int found = 0; UVM_LOCK; for (pt = &pt_exited ; *pt ; pt = &((*pt)->pt_next)) { if ((*pt)->pt_tid == tid) { tmp = (*pt)->pt_next; (*pt)->pt_next = pt_head; pt_head = *pt; *pt = tmp; found = 1; break; } } assert(found); UVM_UNLOCK; } static void (*uvm_csw_hook)(); static void thread_csw_hook() { oskit_uvm_activate_locked(oskit_uvm_vmspace_get()); if (uvm_csw_hook) { (*uvm_csw_hook)(); } } extern void oskit_uvm_csw_hook_set(void (*hook)(void)) { uvm_csw_hook = hook; }
1
#include <pthread.h> void init(int n, double (**A)[n], double **b, double **x0, double **x1) { *A = malloc(n * n * sizeof(double)); *b = malloc(n * sizeof(double)); *x0 = malloc(n * sizeof(double)); *x1 = malloc(n * sizeof(double)); unsigned short xi[3] = {4, 153, 17}; int i,j; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { (*A)[i][i] = 0.0; (*x0)[i] = 0.0; (*x1)[i] = 0.0; for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (i != j) { (*A)[i][j] = erand48(xi); (*A)[i][i] += 2.0 * (*A)[i][j]; } } (*b)[i] = 0.0; for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { (*b)[i] += (*A)[i][j] * j; } } } void print_vector(int n, double v[n]) { for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) printf("%lf ", v[i]); printf("\\n"); } void print_matrix(int n, double M[n][n]) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { printf("%lf ", M[i][j]); } printf("\\n"); } } struct pthread_args { int id; int tnum; int n; int *iter; double *stop; double *A; double *b; double *x0; double *x1; pthread_mutex_t *mutex; pthread_barrier_t *barrier; }; void * pthread_jacobi(void *args) { struct pthread_args *a = (struct pthread_args*)args; int id = a->id, n = a->n, iter = 0, tnum = a->tnum; double l_stop, *stop = a->stop, *tmp, (*A)[n] = a->A, *b = a->b, *x0 = a->x0, *x1 = a->x1; do { l_stop = 0.0; for (int i = id*(n/tnum); i < (id+1)*(n/tnum); i++) { x1[i] = 0.0; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if(i != j) x1[i] += A[i][j] * x0[j]; } x1[i] = (b[i] - x1[i]) / A[i][i]; l_stop += pow(x1[i] - x0[i], 2.0); } tmp = x1; x1 = x0; x0 = tmp; iter++; pthread_barrier_wait(a->barrier); if(id == 0) *stop = 0.0; pthread_barrier_wait(a->barrier); pthread_mutex_lock(a->mutex); *stop += l_stop; pthread_mutex_unlock(a->mutex); pthread_barrier_wait(a->barrier); } while((sqrt(*stop) > 0.00001) && (iter < 1000000)); if(id == 0) *(a->iter) = iter; return 0; } void main(int argc, char **argv) { int n = 14, iter = 0, tnum = 2; if(argc > 2) { n = atoi(argv[1]); tnum = atoi(argv[1]); } double stop, (*A)[n], *b, *x0, *x1; pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_barrier_t barrier; pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, 0, tnum); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); init(n, &A, &b, &x0, &x1); printf("Matrix A:\\n"); print_matrix(n, A); printf("\\nVector b:\\n"); print_vector(n, b); printf("\\nInitial Guess of Vector x:\\n"); print_vector(n, x1); pthread_t *thread; struct pthread_args *thread_arg; thread = malloc((unsigned long)tnum * sizeof(*thread)); thread_arg = malloc((unsigned long)tnum * sizeof(*thread_arg)); for (int i = 0; i < tnum; i++) { thread_arg[i] = (struct pthread_args){ i, tnum, n, &iter, &stop, A, b, x0, x1, &mutex, &barrier}; pthread_create(thread + i, 0, &pthread_jacobi, thread_arg + i); } for (int i = 0; i < tnum; i++) { pthread_join(thread[i], 0 ); } printf("\\nSolution Vector x after %d Iterations:\\n", iter); print_vector(n, x1); }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct foo { int f_count; pthread_mutex_t f_lock; struct foo *f_next; int f_id; }; struct foo *fh[29]; pthread_mutex_t hashlock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; struct foo * foo_alloc(void) { struct foo *fp; int idx; if ((fp = malloc(sizeof(struct foo))) == 0) return 0; fp->f_count = 1; if (pthread_mutex_init(&fp->f_lock, 0) != 0) { free(fp); return 0; } pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); idx = (((unsigned long) fp) % 29); fp->f_next = fh[idx]; fh[idx] = fp; pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); return(fp); } void foo_hold(struct foo *fp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); fp->f_count++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } struct foo * foo_find(int id) { struct foo *fp; int idx; pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); for (idx=0; idx<29; idx++) { for (fp = fh[idx]; fp != 0; fp = fp->f_next) { if (fp->f_id == id) { fp->f_count++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); return(fp); } } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); return(0); } void foo_rele(struct foo *fp) { struct foo *temp; int idx; pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); if (fp->f_count == 1) { fp->f_count--; idx = (((unsigned long) fp) % 29); temp = fh[idx]; if (temp == fp) { fh[idx] = fp->f_next; } else { while (temp->f_next != fp) temp = temp->f_next; temp->f_next = fp->f_next; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_destroy(&fp->f_lock); free(fp); } else { fp->f_count--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); } } int main(void) { struct foo *fp, *temp; fp = foo_alloc(); printf("fp->f_count = %d\\n", fp->f_count); fp->f_id = 1337; temp = foo_find(1337); printf("fp->f_count = %d\\n", fp->f_count); foo_rele(fp); printf("fp->f_count = %d\\n", fp->f_count); foo_rele(fp); exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> int *numbers; size_t length; } thread_arg_t; static int Sum = 0; static pthread_mutex_t Sum_Mutext = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static void *thread_start(void *arg) { thread_arg_t *thread_args = (thread_arg_t *) arg; int *numbers = thread_args->numbers; size_t length = thread_args->length; for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i) { pthread_mutex_lock(&Sum_Mutext); Sum += numbers[i]; pthread_mutex_unlock(&Sum_Mutext); } return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int firstSequence[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 }; int secondSequence[] = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 }; pthread_t threads[2]; thread_arg_t thread_args[2]; thread_args[0].numbers = firstSequence; thread_args[0].length = sizeof(firstSequence) / sizeof(firstSequence[0]); thread_args[1].numbers = secondSequence; thread_args[1].length = sizeof(secondSequence) / sizeof(secondSequence[0]); for (size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { if (0 != pthread_create( &threads[i], 0, thread_start, (void *) &thread_args[i] )) { fputs("Failed to create a thread.\\n", stderr); } } for (size_t i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { if (0 != pthread_join(threads[i], 0)) { fputs("Failed to wait for the thread to finish.\\n", stderr); } } printf("The total sum of two arrays is %d.\\n", Sum); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t lock1 = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t lock2 = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void prepare(void) { printf("preparing locks...\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); pthread_mutex_lock(&lock2); } void parent(void) { printf("parent unlocking locks...\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock2); } void child(void) { printf("child unlocking locks...\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock2); } void *thr_fn(void *arg) { printf("thread %ld started...\\n", pthread_self()); pause(); return (void *)0; } int main(void) { int err; pthread_t tid; pid_t pid; if((err = pthread_atfork(prepare, parent, child)) != 0) err_exit(err, "can't install fork handlers"); err = pthread_create(&tid, 0, thr_fn, 0); if(err != 0) err_exit(err, "can't create thread"); sleep(2); printf("parent about to fork...\\n"); if((pid = fork()) < 0) err_quit("for failed"); else if(pid == 0) printf("child returned from fork\\n"); else printf("parent returned from fork\\n"); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> clock_t startm, stopm; int PORT = 8181; int putConsole(const char* msg); void* doNewThread(void* Iterations); pthread_mutex_t console; int main(int argc, char **argv) { if ( (startm = clock()) == -1) { printf("Error calling clock"); exit(1); }; pthread_t* thrArr; int i,paramThreads = 1, paramIterations = 1; while ((i = getopt (argc, argv, "n:m:p:")) != -1) switch (i){ case 'p': PORT = atoi(optarg); break; case 'n': paramThreads = atoi(optarg); break; case 'm': paramIterations = atoi(optarg); break; case '?': if (optopt == 'n' || optopt == 'm' ) fprintf (stderr, "Option -%c requires an argument.\\n", optopt); else if (isprint (optopt)) fprintf (stderr, "Unknown option `-%c'.\\n", optopt); else fprintf (stderr,"Unknown option character `\\\\x%x'.\\n", optopt); return 1; default: abort (); } pthread_mutex_init (&console, 0); thrArr = (pthread_t*) calloc (paramThreads, sizeof(pthread_t)); assert(thrArr != 0); for(i=0; i<paramThreads; i++) { if (pthread_create(&thrArr[i], 0, doNewThread,(void*) &paramIterations)) { fprintf(stderr, "error creating a new thread \\n"); exit(1); } } for(i=0; i<paramThreads; i++) pthread_join(thrArr[i], 0); free(thrArr); if ( (stopm = clock()) == -1) { printf("Error calling clock"); exit(1); }; printf("%6.3f seconds used by the processor.\\n", ((double)stopm-startm)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);; return 0; } void* doNewThread(void* Iterations) { int i, sockfd, nIterations = *((int*)Iterations); char buffer[8196]; struct sockaddr_in serv_addr; while (nIterations--) { if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,0)) <0) putConsole("socket() failed"); else { serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); serv_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT); if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) <0) putConsole("connect() failed"); else { write(sockfd, "GET /index.html \\r\\n", 18); while( (i=read(sockfd,buffer,8196)) > 0) { buffer[i] = 0; putConsole(buffer); } close(sockfd); } } } return 0; } int putConsole(const char* mesg) { pthread_mutex_lock(&console); printf("%s\\n", mesg); pthread_mutex_unlock(&console); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t buffer_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t num_in_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; double x; double y; } points; points points_buf[32]; int read; int write; int done; int num_elms; }fifo_buf; void init_fifo_buf(fifo_buf * buffer){ buffer->read = 0; buffer->write = 0; buffer->done = 0; buffer->num_elms = 0; } void add_points(points * current_points, fifo_buf * buffer){ while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&buffer_mutex); if(buffer->read == buffer->write && buffer->num_elms != 0){ pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex); continue; } break; } buffer->points_buf[buffer->write].x = current_points->x; buffer->points_buf[buffer->write].y = current_points->y; buffer->write = (buffer->write + 1) % 32; buffer->num_elms += 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex); return; } void read_points(points * current_points,fifo_buf * buffer){ while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&buffer_mutex); if(buffer->write == buffer->read && buffer->num_elms == 0){ pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex); continue; } break; } current_points->x = buffer->points_buf[buffer->read].x; current_points->y = buffer->points_buf[buffer->read].y; buffer->read = (buffer->read + 1) % 32; buffer->num_elms -= 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&buffer_mutex); return; } double pi_approx(int num_points){ srand (time(0)); fifo_buf shared_buf; init_fifo_buf(&shared_buf); int num_in = 0; int i; { { { for(i = 0; i < num_points; i++){ points new_points; new_points.x = (double)rand() / (double)32767; new_points.y = (double)rand() / (double)32767; add_points(&new_points, &shared_buf); } shared_buf.done = 1; } { while(shared_buf.done == 0 || shared_buf.num_elms > 0){ points current_points; read_points(&current_points, &shared_buf); double r = sqrt( pow((current_points.x - 0.5),2) + pow((current_points.y - 0.5),2)); if(r <= 0.5){ pthread_mutex_lock(&num_in_mutex); num_in++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&num_in_mutex); } } } } } return((double)4*num_in/num_points); } int main(int argc, char **argv){ if(argc < 2){ printf("usage: hw2c NUM_POINTS\\n"); return(1); } int num_points = atoi(argv[1]); printf("%.*e\\n",pi_approx(num_points)); return(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> void *producer (void *args); void *consumer (void *args); int a_mem[0xffff]; int b_mem[0xffff]; pthread_mutex_t *a_mutex; pthread_mutex_t *b_mutex; int a_is_processing; int b_is_processing; int a_is_empty; int b_is_empty; pthread_cond_t *a_is_ready, *a_isnt_processing; pthread_cond_t *b_is_ready, *b_isnt_processing; } queue; queue *queueInit (void); void queueDelete (queue *q); void queueAdd (queue *q, int in); void queueDel (queue *q, int *out); int main () { queue *fifo; pthread_t pro, con; fifo = queueInit (); if (fifo == 0) { fprintf (stderr, "main: Queue Init failed.\\n"); exit (1); } pthread_create (&pro, 0, producer, fifo); pthread_create (&con, 0, consumer, fifo); pthread_join (pro, 0); pthread_join (con, 0); queueDelete (fifo); return 0; } void *producer (void *q) { queue *fifo; int i; fifo = (queue *)q; int fd = 0; void *map_base = 0, *virt_addr = 0; struct timeval tpstart,tpend; float timeuse; const uint32_t ALT_H2F_BASE = 0xC0000000; const uint32_t ALT_H2F_OCM_OFFSET = 0x00000000; off_t target = ALT_H2F_BASE; unsigned long read_result; int idx = 0; if((fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR | O_SYNC)) == -1) do { fprintf(stderr, "Error at line %d, file %s (%d) [%s]\\n", 103, "pc_ocm.c", errno, strerror(errno)); exit(1); } while(0); printf("/dev/mem opened.\\n"); fflush(stdout); map_base = mmap(0, 0x44000, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, target & ~(0x44000 - 1)); printf("Memory mapped at address %p.\\n", map_base); fflush(stdout); virt_addr = map_base + (target & (0x44000 - 1)); for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) { pthread_mutex_lock (fifo->a_mutex); while (fifo->a_is_processing) { printf ("producer: memory A is processing.\\n"); pthread_cond_wait (fifo->a_isnt_processing, fifo->a_mutex); } fifo->a_is_empty = 0; printf("producer: copying a\\n"); for( idx = 0 ; idx < 0xffff; idx ++ ) { void* access_addr = virt_addr + ALT_H2F_OCM_OFFSET + idx*4; read_result = *((uint32_t*) access_addr); fifo->a_mem[idx] = read_result; } printf("producer: copying a (end)\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock (fifo->a_mutex); pthread_cond_signal (fifo->a_is_ready); pthread_mutex_lock (fifo->b_mutex); while (fifo->b_is_processing) { printf ("producer: memory B is processing.\\n"); pthread_cond_wait (fifo->b_isnt_processing, fifo->b_mutex); } fifo->b_is_empty = 0; printf("producer: copying b\\n"); for( idx = 0 ; idx < 0xffff; idx ++ ) { void* access_addr = virt_addr + ALT_H2F_OCM_OFFSET + idx*4; read_result = *((uint32_t*) access_addr); fifo->b_mem[idx] = read_result; } printf("producer: copying b (end)\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock (fifo->b_mutex); pthread_cond_signal (fifo->b_is_ready); } if(munmap(map_base, 0x44000) == -1) do { fprintf(stderr, "Error at line %d, file %s (%d) [%s]\\n", 148, "pc_ocm.c", errno, strerror(errno)); exit(1); } while(0); close(fd); return (0); } void *consumer (void *q) { queue *fifo; int i, d; fifo = (queue *)q; for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) { pthread_mutex_lock (fifo->a_mutex); while (fifo->a_is_empty) { printf ("consumer: memory A is empty, wait producer.\\n"); pthread_cond_wait (fifo->a_is_ready, fifo->a_mutex); } fifo->a_is_processing = 1; printf("image process A\\n"); usleep(10); fifo->a_is_processing = 0; fifo->a_is_empty = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock (fifo->a_mutex); pthread_cond_signal (fifo->a_isnt_processing); pthread_mutex_lock (fifo->b_mutex); while (fifo->b_is_empty) { printf ("consumer: memory B is empty, wait producer.\\n"); pthread_cond_wait (fifo->b_is_ready, fifo->b_mutex); } fifo->b_is_processing = 1; printf("image process B\\n"); usleep(10); fifo->b_is_processing = 0; fifo->b_is_empty = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock (fifo->b_mutex); pthread_cond_signal (fifo->b_isnt_processing); } return (0); } queue *queueInit (void) { queue *q; q = (queue *)malloc (sizeof (queue)); if (q == 0) return (0); q->a_is_processing = 0; q->b_is_processing = 0; q->a_is_empty = 1; q->b_is_empty = 1; q->a_mutex= (pthread_mutex_t *) malloc (sizeof (pthread_mutex_t)); pthread_mutex_init (q->a_mutex, 0); q->b_mutex= (pthread_mutex_t *) malloc (sizeof (pthread_mutex_t)); pthread_mutex_init (q->b_mutex, 0); q->a_is_ready= (pthread_cond_t *) malloc (sizeof (pthread_cond_t)); pthread_cond_init (q->a_is_ready, 0); q->b_is_ready= (pthread_cond_t *) malloc (sizeof (pthread_cond_t)); pthread_cond_init (q->b_is_ready, 0); q->a_isnt_processing= (pthread_cond_t *) malloc (sizeof (pthread_cond_t)); pthread_cond_init (q->a_isnt_processing, 0); q->b_isnt_processing= (pthread_cond_t *) malloc (sizeof (pthread_cond_t)); pthread_cond_init (q->b_isnt_processing, 0); return (q); } void queueDelete (queue *q) { pthread_mutex_destroy (q->a_mutex); free (q->a_mutex); pthread_mutex_destroy (q->b_mutex); free (q->b_mutex); pthread_cond_destroy (q->a_is_ready); free (q->a_is_ready); pthread_cond_destroy (q->b_is_ready); free (q->b_is_ready); pthread_cond_destroy (q->a_isnt_processing); free (q->a_isnt_processing); pthread_cond_destroy (q->b_isnt_processing); free (q->b_isnt_processing); free (q); }
0
#include <pthread.h> static pthread_key_t key; static pthread_once_t init_done = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; pthread_mutex_t env_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; extern char **environ; static void thread_init(void) { pthread_key_create(&key, free); } char * getenv(const char *name) { int i, len; char *envbuf; pthread_once(&init_done, thread_init); pthread_mutex_lock(&env_mutex); envbuf = (char *)pthread_getspecific(key); if (envbuf == 0) { envbuf = malloc(4096); if (envbuf == 0) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return(0); } pthread_setspecific(key, envbuf); } len = strlen(name); for (i = 0; environ[i] != 0; i++) { if ((strncmp(name, environ[i], len) == 0) && (environ[i][len] == '=')) { strncpy(envbuf, &environ[i][len+1], 4096 -1); pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return(envbuf); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> int * T; sem_t * sem; pthread_mutex_t * lock; pthread_cond_t * cond; void wtc_proc_init(int * initial_matrix, int n, int number_of_processes) { sem_t * temp_sem; int process_number; pthread_condattr_t cond_attr; pthread_mutexattr_t lock_attr; T = share_memory(sizeof(int) * n * n); sem = share_memory(sizeof(int)); temp_sem = sem_open("/semaphore", O_CREAT, 0644, 0); memcpy(&sem, &temp_sem, sizeof(int)); memcpy(T, initial_matrix, sizeof(int) * n * n); lock = share_memory(sizeof(pthread_mutex_t)); cond = share_memory(sizeof(pthread_cond_t)); pthread_mutexattr_init(&lock_attr); pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&lock_attr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED); pthread_mutex_init(lock, &lock_attr); pthread_condattr_init(&cond_attr); pthread_condattr_setpshared(&cond_attr, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED); pthread_cond_init(cond, &cond_attr); for (process_number = 0; process_number < number_of_processes; process_number++) { wtc_proc_create(process_number, number_of_processes, n); } } int * wtc_proc(int n, int number_of_processes) { int i, k; for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { for (i=0; i < number_of_processes; i++){ sem_wait(sem); } pthread_mutex_lock(lock); pthread_cond_broadcast(cond); pthread_mutex_unlock(lock); } for (i = 0; i < number_of_processes; i++) { sem_wait(sem); } return T; } void wtc_proc_create(int process_number, int number_of_processes, int n) { int pid, i, j, k; pid = fork(); switch (pid) { case -1: perror("fork"); exit(1); break; case 0: for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { for (i = process_number; i < n; i += number_of_processes) { for (j = 0 ; j < n; j++) { T[j + i*n] = T[j + i*n] | (T[j + k*n] & T[k + i*n]); } } pthread_mutex_lock(lock); sem_post(sem); pthread_cond_wait(cond, lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(lock); } sem_post(sem); exit(0); break; } } void wtc_proc_cleanup() { shmdt(T); shmdt(sem); shmdt(lock); shmdt(cond); if (sem_close(sem) == -1) { perror("sem_close"); exit(1); } if (sem_unlink("/semaphore") == -1) { perror("sem_unlink"); exit(1); } }
0
#include <pthread.h> void* task(void* arg); int var = 0; int max = INT_MIN; int min = 32767; pthread_mutex_t lock; int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { pthread_mutex_init(&lock, 0); pthread_t threads[6]; int threadArgs[6]; int i; for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { threadArgs[i] = i; printf("Main: Creating thread %d\\n", i); int ok = pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, task, (void*)&threadArgs[i]); if (ok != 0) { printf("Main: Could not create thread\\n", i); exit(1); } } for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { int ok = pthread_join(threads[i], 0); if (ok != 0) { printf("Main: Could not JOIN thread %d\\n", i); exit(1); } printf("Main: Thread %d complete\\n", i); } printf("After all, var = %d\\n", var); printf(" min = %d\\n", min); printf(" max = %d\\n", max); printf("Main: Completed\\n"); return 0; } void* task(void* arg) { int myId; myId = *((int*)arg); printf(" Thread %d: Started\\n", myId); int incDec = 1; if (myId % 2 == 1) { incDec = -1; } int i; for (i = 0; i < 10000; ++i) { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); var = var + incDec; if (var > max) { max = var; } if (var < min) { min = var; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); } printf(" Thread %d: var = %d\\n", myId, var); printf(" Thread %d: Ending\\n", myId); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; uint8_t savedNonce[32]; volatile bool nonceFound; void saveNonce(uint8_t *val) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (nonceFound) return; memcpy(savedNonce, val, 32); nonceFound=1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } struct ThreadData { int thread_num; uint8_t data[32]; uint8_t threshold[32]; }; void getHash(uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out) { struct sha3_ctx ctx; sha3_init(&ctx, 256); sha3_update(&ctx, in, 64); sha3_finalize(&ctx, out); } int compare256(uint8_t first[32], uint8_t second[32]) { int i; for(i = 0; i < 32; i++) { if (first[i] < second[i]) return -1; else if (first[i] > second[i]) return 1; } return 0; } void increment256(uint8_t val[32]) { int i; for(i=31; i >= 0; i--) { val[i]++; if (val[i] != 0) return; } } void print256(uint8_t val[32]) { int i; for(i = 0; i < 32; i++) printf("%02x", val[i]); printf("\\n"); } void *calculateHashes(void *x) { uint8_t dataAndNonce[64] = {0}; uint8_t out[32]; struct ThreadData *threadData = (struct ThreadData *) x; memcpy(dataAndNonce, threadData->data, 32); uint64_t i; *(dataAndNonce + 32) = threadData->thread_num; while(1){ if (nonceFound) return 0; increment256(dataAndNonce+32); getHash(dataAndNonce, out); if (compare256(out, threadData->threshold) == -1) { printf("data: "); print256(dataAndNonce); printf("nonce: "); print256(dataAndNonce+32); printf("out: "); print256(out); printf("done\\n"); saveNonce(dataAndNonce+32); return 0; } } printf("shouldn't be here\\n"); exit(1); } int findNonce(uint8_t data[32], uint8_t threshold[32], uint8_t *out) { pthread_t inc_x_thread[8]; struct ThreadData threadData[8]; printf("data: "); print256(data); printf("threshold: "); print256(threshold); int thread_num; int i; nonceFound=0; for(thread_num = 0; thread_num < 8 -1; thread_num++) { memcpy(threadData[thread_num].threshold, threshold, 32); memcpy(threadData[thread_num].data, data, 32); threadData[thread_num].thread_num = thread_num; if(pthread_create(&inc_x_thread[thread_num], 0, calculateHashes, (threadData+thread_num))) { fprintf(stderr, "Error creating thread\\n"); return 1; } } for(thread_num = 0; thread_num < 8 -1; thread_num++) { if(pthread_join(inc_x_thread[thread_num], 0)) { fprintf(stderr, "Error joining thread\\n"); return 2; } } assert(nonceFound); printf("savedNonce: "); print256(savedNonce); memcpy(out, savedNonce, 32); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int buffer[100]; int nextp, nextc; int count=0; int procheck = 0; pthread_mutex_t mutex=PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void printfunction(void * ptr) { int count = *(int *) ptr; if (count==0) { printf("All items produced are consumed by the consumer \\n"); } else { for (int i=0; i<=count; i=i+1) { printf("%d, \\t",buffer[i]); } printf("\\n"); } } void *producer(void *ptr) { int item, flag=0; int in = *(int *) ptr; do { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); item = (rand()%7)%10; flag=flag+1; nextp=item; buffer[in]=nextp; in=((in+1)%100); count = count + 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } while (flag<=1000); procheck = 1; pthread_exit(0); } void *consumer(void *ptr) { int item, flag=1000; int out = *(int *) ptr; do { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while (count >0) { nextc = buffer[out]; out=(out+1)%100; printf("\\t\\tCount = %d in consumer at Iteration = %d\\n", count, flag); count = count-1; flag=flag-1; } if (count <= 0 && procheck == 0) { printf("consumer made to wait...faster than producer.\\n"); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } while (procheck==0 || flag>=0); pthread_exit(0); } int main(void) { int in=0, out=0; pthread_t pro, con; int rc1; int rc2; rc1 = pthread_create(&pro, 0, producer, &count); rc2 = pthread_create(&con, 0, consumer, &count); if (rc1) { printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\\n", rc1); exit(-1); } if (rc2) { printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\\n", rc2); exit(-1); } pthread_join(pro, 0); pthread_join(con, 0); printfunction(&count); }
1
#include <pthread.h> int NUM_BINS; pthread_mutex_t lock; long long rand_per_thread; struct bin{ int lower; int upper; long long value; } ; struct bin *my_bin; void *histogram(void *threadid) { long tid; tid = (long)threadid; int i,j; int x; srand(time(0)); for(i=0;i<rand_per_thread;i++) { x=rand()%(100); for (j=0;j<NUM_BINS;j++) { if(x >=my_bin[j].lower && x< my_bin[j].upper) { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); my_bin[j].value=my_bin[j].value+1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); break; } } } pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { pthread_t *threads; pthread_attr_t attr; long long NUM_THREADS; int rc; long t; void *status; int i; int bin_width; long long test; long long NUM_RAND; NUM_RAND=atoll(argv[1]); NUM_BINS=atoi(argv[2]); NUM_THREADS=atoll(argv[3]); threads=malloc(NUM_THREADS*sizeof(pthread_t)); my_bin=malloc(NUM_BINS*sizeof(struct bin)); if (my_bin == 0) printf("Problem with Malloc\\n"); bin_width=100/NUM_BINS; rand_per_thread=NUM_RAND/NUM_THREADS; printf("Conditions: Number of randoms: %lld, Number of bins: %d, Number of threads: %lld, Range: %d, Bin Width: %d, Rand per thread: %lld\\n", NUM_RAND,NUM_BINS,NUM_THREADS,100,bin_width, rand_per_thread); for (i=0;i<NUM_BINS;i++) { my_bin[i].lower=i*bin_width; my_bin[i].upper=(i+1)*bin_width; my_bin[i].value=0; } clock_t tic,toc; if (threads == 0) { printf("Problem with malloc...\\n"); return 1; } if (pthread_mutex_init(&lock, 0) != 0) { printf("\\n mutex init failed\\n"); return 1; } pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE); tic=clock(); for(t=0;t<NUM_THREADS;t++) { rc = pthread_create(&threads[t], &attr, histogram, (void *)t); if (rc) { printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\\n", rc); exit(-1); } } pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); for(t=0; t<NUM_THREADS; t++) { pthread_join(threads[t], &status); } toc=clock(); test=0; for (i=0;i<NUM_BINS;i++) { printf("bin (%d,%d) = %lld\\n",my_bin[i].lower,my_bin[i].upper,my_bin[i].value); test=test+my_bin[i].value; } printf("Total random number processed = %lld \\n",test); printf("Time = %lf \\n",(double)(toc-tic)/(double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC); pthread_mutex_destroy(&lock); pthread_exit(0); free (threads); free (my_bin); }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct timerfd_context { int fd; pthread_t worker; timer_t timer; int flags; struct timerfd_context *next; }; static struct timerfd_context *timerfd_contexts; pthread_mutex_t timerfd_context_mtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; struct timerfd_context * get_timerfd_context(int fd, bool create_new) { for (struct timerfd_context *ctx = timerfd_contexts; ctx; ctx = ctx->next) { if (fd == ctx->fd) { return ctx; } } if (create_new) { struct timerfd_context *new_ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(struct timerfd_context)); if (!new_ctx) { return 0; } new_ctx->fd = -1; new_ctx->next = timerfd_contexts; timerfd_contexts = new_ctx; return new_ctx; } return 0; } static void * worker_function(void *arg) { struct timerfd_context *ctx = arg; siginfo_t info; sigset_t set; sigemptyset(&set); sigaddset(&set, SIGRTMIN); sigaddset(&set, SIGRTMIN + 1); (void)pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, 0); struct kevent kev; EV_SET(&kev, 0, EVFILT_USER, 0, NOTE_TRIGGER, 0, (void *)(intptr_t)pthread_getthreadid_np()); (void)kevent(ctx->fd, &kev, 1, 0, 0, 0); for (;;) { if (sigwaitinfo(&set, &info) != SIGRTMIN) { break; } EV_SET(&kev, 0, EVFILT_USER, 0, NOTE_TRIGGER, 0, (void *)(intptr_t)timer_getoverrun(ctx->timer)); (void)kevent(ctx->fd, &kev, 1, 0, 0, 0); } return 0; } static int timerfd_create_impl(int clockid, int flags) { if (clockid != CLOCK_MONOTONIC && clockid != CLOCK_REALTIME) { return EINVAL; } if (flags & ~(TFD_CLOEXEC | TFD_NONBLOCK)) { return EINVAL; } struct timerfd_context *ctx = get_timerfd_context(-1, 1); if (!ctx) { errno = ENOMEM; return -1; } ctx->fd = kqueue(); if (ctx->fd == -1) { return -1; } ctx->flags = flags; struct kevent kev; EV_SET(&kev, 0, EVFILT_USER, EV_ADD | EV_CLEAR, 0, 0, 0); if (kevent(ctx->fd, &kev, 1, 0, 0, 0) == -1) { close(ctx->fd); ctx->fd = -1; return -1; } if (pthread_create(&ctx->worker, 0, worker_function, ctx) == -1) { close(ctx->fd); ctx->fd = -1; return -1; } int ret = kevent(ctx->fd, 0, 0, &kev, 1, 0); if (ret == -1) { pthread_kill(ctx->worker, SIGRTMIN + 1); pthread_join(ctx->worker, 0); close(ctx->fd); ctx->fd = -1; return -1; } int tid = (int)(intptr_t)kev.udata; struct sigevent sigev = {.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD_ID, .sigev_signo = SIGRTMIN, .sigev_notify_thread_id = tid}; if (timer_create(clockid, &sigev, &ctx->timer) == -1) { pthread_kill(ctx->worker, SIGRTMIN + 1); pthread_join(ctx->worker, 0); close(ctx->fd); ctx->fd = -1; return -1; } return ctx->fd; } int timerfd_create(int clockid, int flags) { pthread_mutex_lock(&timerfd_context_mtx); int ret = timerfd_create_impl(clockid, flags); pthread_mutex_unlock(&timerfd_context_mtx); return ret; } static int timerfd_settime_impl( int fd, int flags, const struct itimerspec *new, struct itimerspec *old) { struct timerfd_context *ctx = get_timerfd_context(fd, 0); if (!ctx) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } if (flags & ~(TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME)) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } return timer_settime(ctx->timer, (flags & TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME) ? TIMER_ABSTIME : 0, new, old); } int timerfd_settime( int fd, int flags, const struct itimerspec *new, struct itimerspec *old) { pthread_mutex_lock(&timerfd_context_mtx); int ret = timerfd_settime_impl(fd, flags, new, old); pthread_mutex_unlock(&timerfd_context_mtx); return ret; } ssize_t timerfd_read(struct timerfd_context *ctx, void *buf, size_t nbytes) { int fd = ctx->fd; int flags = ctx->flags; pthread_mutex_unlock(&timerfd_context_mtx); if (nbytes < sizeof(uint64_t)) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } struct timespec timeout = {0, 0}; struct kevent kev; int ret = kevent( fd, 0, 0, &kev, 1, (flags & TFD_NONBLOCK) ? &timeout : 0); if (ret == -1) { return -1; } else if (ret == 0) { errno = EAGAIN; return -1; } uint64_t nr_expired = 1 + (uint64_t)kev.udata; memcpy(buf, &nr_expired, sizeof(uint64_t)); return sizeof(uint64_t); } int timerfd_close(struct timerfd_context *ctx) { timer_delete(ctx->timer); pthread_kill(ctx->worker, SIGRTMIN + 1); pthread_join(ctx->worker, 0); int ret = close(ctx->fd); ctx->fd = -1; return ret; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int i = 0; pthread_mutex_t i_mutex; void* thread1_func(){ for(int j = 0; j < 100000; ++j){ while( pthread_mutex_lock(&i_mutex) ); i++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&i_mutex); } return 0; } void* thread2_func(){ for(int j = 0; j < 1000000; ++j){ while( pthread_mutex_lock(&i_mutex) ); i--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&i_mutex); } return 0; } int main(){ pthread_t thread1; pthread_create(&thread1, 0, thread1_func, 0); pthread_t thread2; pthread_create(&thread2, 0, thread2_func, 0); pthread_join(thread1, 0); pthread_join(thread2, 0); printf("num: %d\\n", i); return 0; }
0