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#include <pthread.h> extern int __setlogin(const char* name); extern pthread_mutex_t __logname_mutex; extern char *__logname; int setlogin(const char* name) { pthread_mutex_lock(&__logname_mutex); int res = __setlogin(name); if (res == 0 && __logname != 0) { __logname[0] = 0; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&__logname_mutex); return res; }
1
#include <pthread.h> extern char server_ip[]; extern int server_port; extern struct tabella_memoria *memory; extern struct lista *lista_blocchi; struct tabella_memoria *popolaMemoria(char *file) { printf("* Lettura dati dal file %s, inizializzazione memoria... ",file); fflush(stdout); FILE *fp; struct tabella_memoria *l = 0; l = malloc(sizeof(struct tabella_memoria)); struct tabella_memoria *lis = l; if((fp=fopen(file,"r")) == 0) { sys_err("! errore apertura file\\n"); } while(1) { int blocco = 0; int porta = 0; char server[22]; memset(server,'\\0',sizeof(server)); if(fscanf(fp,"%d",&blocco) != 1) break; if(fscanf(fp,"%s",server) != 1) sys_err("! errore lettura server"); if(fscanf(fp,"%d",&porta) != 1) sys_err("! errore lettura porta"); if(strcmp(server,server_ip) != 0) continue; if(porta != server_port) continue; l = lis; lis = (struct tabella_memoria *)malloc(sizeof(struct tabella_memoria)); lis->ID_blocco = blocco; lis->controllo_rw = 0; pthread_mutex_init(&lis->mutex_blocco,0); pthread_cond_init(&lis->condition_blocco,0); lis->indirizzo_locale = malloc(DIMBLOCK); lis->list = l; } fflush(0); fclose(fp); printf("fatto\\n"); return lis; } void *restituisciMemoriaLocale(int ID) { void *memoria = 0; struct tabella_memoria *l = memory; while(l != 0) { if(l->ID_blocco == ID) { memoria = l->indirizzo_locale; } l = l->list; } return memoria; } int restituisciControllorw(int ID) { struct tabella_memoria *l = memory; while(l != 0) { if(l->ID_blocco == ID) { return l->controllo_rw; } l = l->list; } return -1; } void lock_blocco(int ID) { struct tabella_memoria *l = memory; while( l!= 0) { if(l->ID_blocco == ID) { pthread_mutex_lock(&l->mutex_blocco); break; } l = l->list; } } void wait_blocco(int ID) { struct tabella_memoria *l = memory; while(l!= 0) { if(l->ID_blocco == ID) { pthread_cond_wait(&l->condition_blocco,&l->mutex_blocco); break; } l=l->list; } } void unlock_blocco(int ID) { struct tabella_memoria *l = memory; while( l!= 0) { if(l->ID_blocco == ID) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&l->mutex_blocco); break; } l = l->list; } } void stampaTabellaMemoria() { struct tabella_memoria *l; l = memory; while( l != 0) { printf("* ID: %d -> %x (controllo_rw: %d)\\n", l->ID_blocco, l->indirizzo_locale, l->controllo_rw); l= l->list; } } void stampaTabellaInterna() { struct lista *l = lista_blocchi; printf("------------ TABELLA INTERNA INIZIO ----------------\\n"); if (l == 0) printf("* Lista blocchi vuota\\n"); while(l != 0) { printf("* ID_blocco: %d\\n",l->tab_interna.ID_blocco); printf("* ID_client: %d\\n",l->tab_interna.ID_client); printf("* controllo_rw: %d\\n",l->tab_interna.controllo_rw); printf("* socket_client: %d\\n",l->tab_interna.socket_client); printf("* indirizzo locale: %x\\n",(void *)l->tab_interna.indirizzo_locale); printf("* Stringa locale: %s\\n",(void *)l->tab_interna.indirizzo_locale); l= l->list; } printf("------------ TABELLA INTERNA FINE ----------------\\n"); } void liberaMemoria() { struct tabella_memoria *l = memory; while( l!= 0) { struct tabella_memoria *tmp = l; free(l->indirizzo_locale); l=l->list; free(tmp); } } void stampaHeader(struct protocol_header *p_h) { printf("* tipo operazione: %d\\n",p_h->tipo_operazione); printf("* cod_risultato: %d\\n",p_h->cod_risultato); printf("* ID_client: %d\\n",p_h->ID_client); printf("* dim_dato: %d\\n",p_h->dim_dato); printf("* ID_blocco: %d\\n",p_h->ID_blocco); } int controllaOperazione(struct protocol_header *p_h) { printf("* Il client %d ha richiesto un ",p_h->ID_client); switch(p_h->tipo_operazione) { case 1: printf("map\\n"); break; case 2: printf("unmap\\n"); break; case 3: printf("update\\n"); break; case 4: printf("write\\n"); break; case 5: printf("update\\n"); break; default: sys_err("!! operazione non riconosciuta"); } return p_h->tipo_operazione; } void incrementaRW(int ID) { struct tabella_memoria *l = memory; while( l != 0) { if(l->ID_blocco == ID) { l->controllo_rw = (l->controllo_rw)+1; pthread_cond_broadcast(&l->condition_blocco); } l = l->list; } } void aggiornaRW(int ID_c,int ID_b) { struct lista *l = lista_blocchi; while (l != 0) { if(l->tab_interna.ID_blocco == ID_b && l->tab_interna.ID_client == ID_c) { l->tab_interna.controllo_rw = restituisciControllorw(l->tab_interna.ID_blocco); } l=l->list; } } int verificaRW(int ID_c,int ID_b) { struct lista *l = lista_blocchi; int cod = 1; while(l != 0) { if((l->tab_interna.ID_blocco == ID_b) && (l->tab_interna.ID_client == ID_c)) { if( l->tab_interna.controllo_rw == restituisciControllorw(ID_b)) { cod = 0; break; } } l=l->list; } return cod; } void sys_err(char *s) { perror(s); exit(-1); } void sys_warn(char *s) { perror(s); } void user_err(char *s) { printf("%s\\n",s); exit(-1); } void debug(char *s) { printf(">> %s\\n",s); }
0
#include <pthread.h> enum Colour { blue = 0, red = 1, yellow = 2, Invalid = 3 }; const char* ColourName[] = {"blue", "red", "yellow"}; const int STACK_SIZE = 32*1024; const BOOL TRUE = 1; const BOOL FALSE = 0; int CreatureID = 0; enum Colour doCompliment(enum Colour c1, enum Colour c2) { switch (c1) { case blue: switch (c2) { case blue: return blue; case red: return yellow; case yellow: return red; default: goto errlb; } case red: switch (c2) { case blue: return yellow; case red: return red; case yellow: return blue; default: goto errlb; } case yellow: switch (c2) { case blue: return red; case red: return blue; case yellow: return yellow; default: goto errlb; } default: break; } errlb: printf("Invalid colour\\n"); exit( 1 ); } char* formatNumber(int n, char* outbuf) { int ochar = 0, ichar = 0; int i; char tmp[64]; const char* NUMBERS[] = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine" }; ichar = sprintf(tmp, "%d", n); for (i = 0; i < ichar; i++) ochar += sprintf( outbuf + ochar, " %s", NUMBERS[ tmp[i] - '0' ] ); return outbuf; } struct MeetingPlace { pthread_mutex_t mutex; int meetingsLeft; struct Creature* firstCreature; }; struct Creature { pthread_t ht; pthread_attr_t stack_att; struct MeetingPlace* place; int count; int sameCount; enum Colour colour; int id; BOOL two_met; BOOL sameid; }; void MeetingPlace_Init(struct MeetingPlace* m, int meetings ) { pthread_mutex_init( &m->mutex, 0 ); m->meetingsLeft = meetings; m->firstCreature = 0; } BOOL Meet( struct Creature* cr) { BOOL retval = TRUE; struct MeetingPlace* mp = cr->place; pthread_mutex_lock( &(mp->mutex) ); if ( mp->meetingsLeft > 0 ) { if ( mp->firstCreature == 0 ) { cr->two_met = FALSE; mp->firstCreature = cr; } else { struct Creature* first; enum Colour newColour; first = mp->firstCreature; newColour = doCompliment( cr->colour, first->colour ); cr->sameid = cr->id == first->id; cr->colour = newColour; cr->two_met = TRUE; first->sameid = cr->sameid; first->colour = newColour; first->two_met = TRUE; mp->firstCreature = 0; mp->meetingsLeft--; } } else retval = FALSE; pthread_mutex_unlock( &(mp->mutex) ); return retval; } void* CreatureThreadRun(void* param) { struct Creature* cr = (struct Creature*)param; while (TRUE) { if ( Meet(cr) ) { while (cr->two_met == FALSE) sched_yield(); if (cr->sameid) cr->sameCount++; cr->count++; } else break; } return 0; } void Creature_Init( struct Creature *cr, struct MeetingPlace* place, enum Colour colour ) { cr->place = place; cr->count = cr->sameCount = 0; cr->id = ++CreatureID; cr->colour = colour; cr->two_met = FALSE; pthread_attr_init( &cr->stack_att ); pthread_attr_setstacksize( &cr->stack_att, STACK_SIZE ); pthread_create( &cr->ht, &cr->stack_att, &CreatureThreadRun, (void*)(cr) ); } char* Creature_getResult(struct Creature* cr, char* str) { char numstr[256]; formatNumber(cr->sameCount, numstr); sprintf( str, "%u%s", cr->count, numstr ); return str; } void runGame( int n_meeting, int ncolor, const enum Colour* colours ) { int i; int total = 0; char str[256]; struct MeetingPlace place; struct Creature *creatures = (struct Creature*) calloc( ncolor, sizeof(struct Creature) ); MeetingPlace_Init( &place, n_meeting ); for (i = 0; i < ncolor; i++) { printf( "%s ", ColourName[ colours[i] ] ); Creature_Init( &(creatures[i]), &place, colours[i] ); } printf("\\n"); for (i = 0; i < ncolor; i++) pthread_join( creatures[i].ht, 0 ); for (i = 0; i < ncolor; i++) { printf( "%s\\n", Creature_getResult(&(creatures[i]), str) ); total += creatures[i].count; } printf( "%s\\n\\n", formatNumber(total, str) ); pthread_mutex_destroy( &place.mutex ); free( creatures ); } void printColours( enum Colour c1, enum Colour c2 ) { printf( "%s + %s -> %s\\n", ColourName[c1], ColourName[c2], ColourName[doCompliment(c1, c2)] ); } void printColoursTable(void) { printColours(blue, blue); printColours(blue, red); printColours(blue, yellow); printColours(red, blue); printColours(red, red); printColours(red, yellow); printColours(yellow, blue); printColours(yellow, red); printColours(yellow, yellow); } int main(int argc, char** argv) { int n = (argc == 2) ? atoi(argv[1]) : 600; printColoursTable(); printf("\\n"); const enum Colour r1[] = { blue, red, yellow }; const enum Colour r2[] = { blue, red, yellow, red, yellow, blue, red, yellow, red, blue }; runGame( n, sizeof(r1) / sizeof(r1[0]), r1 ); runGame( n, sizeof(r2) / sizeof(r2[0]), r2 ); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> static struct mod_object *modules; static pthread_mutex_t mtx_mod; void mod_init(void) { pthread_mutex_init(&mtx_mod, 0); } int mod_load(char *mod) { struct mod_object *mhand, *mlist; void (*module_init)(struct mod_object *); int (**func_mod_load)(char *); int (**func_mod_unload)(const char *); int (**func_irc_cmd)(int, const char *, const char *); int (**func_mod_register_irc)(struct mod_object *, int (*)(const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *)); if((mhand = calloc(1, sizeof(*mhand))) == 0) goto not_enough_mem; if((mhand->dl_handler = dlopen(mod, RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_LOCAL)) == 0) goto dlopen_error; else { char *file = basename(mod); if(file == 0) return(-1); mhand->filename = strdup(file); } pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx_mod); if(modules == 0) modules = mhand; else { for(mlist = modules; mlist->next != 0; mlist = mlist->next) { if(mlist == mhand) { vout(3, VOUT_FLOW_INBOUND, "Modules", "Module already loaded."); goto dlopen_error; } } mlist->next = mhand; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx_mod); if((func_mod_load = dlsym(mhand->dl_handler, "mod_load")) != 0) *func_mod_load = &mod_load; if((func_mod_unload = dlsym(mhand->dl_handler, "mod_unload")) != 0) *func_mod_unload = &mod_unload; if((func_mod_register_irc = dlsym(mhand->dl_handler, "mod_register_irc")) != 0) *func_mod_register_irc = &mod_register_irc; if((func_irc_cmd = dlsym(mhand->dl_handler, "irc_cmd")) != 0) *func_irc_cmd = &irc_cmd; if((*(void **)(&module_init) = dlsym(mhand->dl_handler, "module_init")) != 0) (*module_init)(mhand); return(0); dlopen_error: free(mhand); not_enough_mem: return(-1); } int mod_unload(const char *mod) { struct mod_object *mlist; if(modules == 0 || mod == 0) return(-1); pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx_mod); for(mlist = modules; mlist->next != 0 && mlist->next->filename == mod; mlist = mlist->next); if(mlist == 0) return(-1); if(modules == mlist) modules = 0; { struct mod_object *temp = mlist->next; if(mlist->next != 0) { mlist->next = mlist->next->next; mlist = temp; } } if(dlclose(mlist->dl_handler) != 0) return(-1); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx_mod); if(mlist != 0) { if(mlist->filename != 0) free(mlist->filename); free(mlist); } return(0); } int mod_irc_callback(const char *from, const char *to, const char *command, const char *mesg) { int eat = MOD_EAT_NONE; struct mod_object *mlist = modules; if(mlist == 0) return(eat); pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx_mod); do { if(mlist->irc_callback == 0) continue; if((eat = (*mlist->irc_callback)(from, to, command, mesg)) != MOD_EAT_NONE) break; } while((mlist = mlist->next) != 0); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx_mod); return(eat); } int mod_register_irc(struct mod_object *mh, int (*callback)(const char *from, const char *to, const char *command, const char *mesg)) { if(mh == 0 || callback == 0) return(-1); pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx_mod); mh->irc_callback = callback; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx_mod); return(0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> int pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t *barrier, const pthread_barrierattr_t *attr, unsigned int count) { if (unlikely(!barrier) || unlikely(count == 0)) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } if (attr && (*attr != PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE)) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } if (pthread_mutex_init(&barrier->mutex, 0) != 0) return -1; if (pthread_cond_init(&barrier->cond, 0) != 0) { pthread_mutex_destroy(&barrier->mutex); return -1; } barrier->tripCount = count; barrier->count = 0; return 0; } int pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t *barrier) { if (unlikely(!barrier)) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } if (pthread_cond_destroy(&barrier->cond) != 0) return -1; if (pthread_mutex_destroy(&barrier->mutex) != 0) return -1; return 0; } int pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *barrier) { if (unlikely(!barrier)) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } if (pthread_mutex_lock(&barrier->mutex) !=0) return -1; ++(barrier->count); if (barrier->count >= barrier->tripCount) { barrier->count = 0; pthread_cond_broadcast(&barrier->cond); } else { pthread_cond_wait(&barrier->cond, &(barrier->mutex)); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&barrier->mutex); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> float** main_plate; float** main_prev_plate; char** main_locked_cells; pthread_barrier_t barrier_first; pthread_barrier_t barrier_second; pthread_mutex_t critical_begin_end; pthread_mutex_t runnable; int nthreads; int begin; int end; } arg_plate_t; double when() { struct timeval tp; gettimeofday(&tp, 0); return ((double)tp.tv_sec + (double)tp.tv_usec * 1e-6); } float** createPlate() { float** plate = (float**)malloc(16384 * sizeof(float*)); int k; for (k = 0; k < 16384; k++) { plate[k] = (float*)malloc(16384 * sizeof(float)); } return plate; } char** createCharPlate() { char** plate = (char**)malloc(16384 * sizeof(char*)); int k; for (k = 0; k < 16384; k++) { plate[k] = (char*)malloc(16384 * sizeof(char)); } return plate; } void copy(float** main, float** result) { int i,j; for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) { for (j = 0; j < 16384; j++) { result[i][j] = main[i][j]; } } } void initPlate(float** plate, float** prev_plate) { int i, j; for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) { for (j = 0; j < 16384; j++) { if (i == 0 || j == 0 || j == 16384 -1) { plate[i][j] = 0; prev_plate[i][j] = 0; main_locked_cells[i][j] = '1'; } else if (i == 16384 -1) { plate[i][j] = 100; prev_plate[i][j] = 100; main_locked_cells[i][j] = '1'; } else if (i == 400 && j >= 0 && j <= 330) { plate[i][j] = 100; prev_plate[i][j] = 100; main_locked_cells[i][j] = '1'; } else if (i == 200 && j == 500) { plate[i][j] = 100; prev_plate[i][j] = 100; main_locked_cells[i][j] = '1'; } else { plate[i][j] = 50; prev_plate[i][j] = 50; main_locked_cells[i][j] = '0'; } } } for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) { if ((i % 20) == 0) { for (j = 0; j < 16384; j++) { plate[i][j] = 100; prev_plate[i][j] = 100; main_locked_cells[i][j] = '1'; } } } for (j = 0; j < 16384; j++) { if ((j % 20) == 0) { for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) { plate[i][j] = 0; prev_plate[i][j] = 0; main_locked_cells[i][j] = '1'; } } } } void cleanupFloat(float** plate) { int i, j; for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) { free(plate[i]); } free(plate); } void cleanupChar(char** plate) { int i, j; for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) { free(plate[i]); } free(plate); } void* update_plate(void* plate_arguments) { for(;;) { pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier_first); arg_plate_t* plate_args = (arg_plate_t*)plate_arguments; pthread_mutex_lock(&runnable); int begin = plate_args->begin; int end = plate_args->end; pthread_mutex_unlock(&runnable); int i, j; for (i = begin; i < end; i++) { for (j = 0; j < 16384; j++) { if (main_locked_cells[i][j] == '0') { main_plate[i][j] = (main_prev_plate[i+1][j] + main_prev_plate[i][j+1] + main_prev_plate[i-1][j] + main_prev_plate[i][j-1] + 4 * main_prev_plate[i][j]) * 0.125; } } } pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier_second); } } char steady(float** current_plate) { int count = 0; int i, j; float main_diff = 0; for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) { for (j = 0; j < 16384; j++) { if (main_locked_cells[i][j] == '0') { if (current_plate[i][j] > 50) count++; float diff = fabs(current_plate[i][j] - (current_plate[i+1][j] + current_plate[i-1][j] + current_plate[i][j+1] + current_plate[i][j-1]) * 0.25); if (diff > main_diff) main_diff = diff; } } } if (main_diff > 0.1) return (1); else return (0); } void allocateWorkload(int nthreads, int* begin_end) { int step = 16384 / nthreads; int i; int begin = 0; for (i = 0; i < nthreads*2; i++) { begin_end[i] = begin; begin = begin+step; i += 1; begin_end[i] = begin; } } int startUpdate(pthread_t* threads, int nthreads) { printf("Updating plate to steady state\\n"); int iterations = 0; int* begin_end = (int*)malloc((nthreads*2) * sizeof(int)); allocateWorkload(nthreads, begin_end); int i; int j; pthread_t worker[nthreads]; arg_plate_t* plate_args; for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&critical_begin_end); plate_args = (arg_plate_t*)malloc(sizeof(arg_plate_t)); j = i * 2; plate_args->begin = begin_end[j]; plate_args->end = begin_end[j+1]; pthread_create(&worker[i], 0, &update_plate, (void*)plate_args); pthread_mutex_unlock(&critical_begin_end); } do { iterations++; printf("Iteration: %d\\n", iterations); pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier_first); pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier_second); copy(main_plate, main_prev_plate); } while(steady(main_plate)); return iterations; } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { double start = when(); printf("Starting time: %f\\n", start); int nthreads = atoi(argv[1]); pthread_t threads[nthreads]; main_plate = createPlate(); main_prev_plate = createPlate(); main_locked_cells = createCharPlate(); initPlate(main_plate, main_prev_plate); pthread_barrier_init(&barrier_first,0,nthreads+1); pthread_barrier_init(&barrier_second,0,nthreads+1); pthread_mutex_init(&critical_begin_end,0); pthread_mutex_init(&runnable,0); int iterations = startUpdate(threads, nthreads); double end = when(); printf("\\nEnding time: %f\\n", end); printf("Total execution time: %f\\n", end - start); printf("Number of iterations: %d\\n\\n", iterations); pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier_first); pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier_second); pthread_mutex_destroy(&critical_begin_end); pthread_mutex_destroy(&runnable); printf("Cleanup\\n"); cleanupFloat(main_plate); cleanupFloat(main_prev_plate); cleanupChar(main_locked_cells); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> void *filosofo (void *id); void pegaGarfo (int, int, char *); void devolveGarfo (int, int, char *); void pensar(int); void comer(int); int comidaNaMesa (); int numero_filosofos; pthread_mutex_t *garfo; pthread_t *filo; pthread_mutex_t comidaBloqueada; int sleep_seconds = 0; int tempoComendo; int tempoPensando; int filosofoAleatorio; int main (int argn, char **argv) { int i; printf("Informe o numero de filosofos:\\n"); scanf("%d", &numero_filosofos); filosofoAleatorio = rand() % numero_filosofos; garfo = (pthread_mutex_t *) malloc(numero_filosofos*sizeof(pthread_mutex_t)); filo = (pthread_t *) malloc(numero_filosofos*sizeof(pthread_t)); printf("Informe o tempo gasto do filosofo pensando:\\n"); scanf("%d", &tempoPensando); printf("Informe o tempo gasto do filosofo comendo:\\n"); scanf("%d", &tempoComendo); printf("---------------------------------------------:\\n"); if (argn == 2) sleep_seconds = atoi (argv[1]); pthread_mutex_init (&comidaBloqueada, 0); for (i = 0; i < numero_filosofos; i++) pthread_mutex_init (&garfo[i], 0); for (i = 0; i < numero_filosofos; i++) pthread_create (&filo[i], 0, filosofo, (void *)i); for (i = 0; i < numero_filosofos; i++) pthread_join (filo[i], 0); return 0; } void *filosofo (void *num) { int id; int i, garfoEsquerdo, garfoDireito, f; id = (int)num; garfoDireito = id; garfoEsquerdo = id + 1; pensar(id); if (garfoEsquerdo == numero_filosofos) garfoEsquerdo = 0; while (f = comidaNaMesa()) { if (filosofoAleatorio == id) pegaGarfo (id, garfoEsquerdo, "esquerda"); else pegaGarfo (id, garfoDireito, "direita "); devolveGarfo(id, garfoDireito, "direita"); pegaGarfo (id, garfoDireito, "direita"); if (filosofoAleatorio != id) { devolveGarfo(id, garfoDireito, "direita"); pegaGarfo(id, garfoEsquerdo, "esquerda"); } else { comer(id); devolveGarfo(id, garfoDireito, "direita"); devolveGarfo(id, garfoEsquerdo, "esquerda"); filosofoAleatorio = rand() % numero_filosofos; pensar(id); } pegaGarfo(id, garfoDireito, "direita"); comer(id); devolveGarfo(id, garfoDireito, "direita"); devolveGarfo(id, garfoEsquerdo, "esquerda"); pensar(id); } printf ("Filosofo %d acabou de comer.\\n", id); return (0); } int comidaNaMesa () { static int comida = 50; int meuPrato; pthread_mutex_lock (&comidaBloqueada); if (comida > 0) { comida--; } meuPrato = comida; pthread_mutex_unlock (&comidaBloqueada); return comida; } void pegaGarfo (int filo, int g, char *lado) { pthread_mutex_lock (&garfo[g]); printf ("Filosfo %d FAMINTO: pega o garfo %d da %s\\n", filo, g, lado); } void devolveGarfo (int filo, int g, char *lado) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&garfo[g]); printf("Filosfo %d devolve o garfo %d da %s\\n", filo, g, lado); } void pensar(int id) { printf("Filosofo %d esta PENSANDO\\n",id); sleep(tempoPensando); } void comer(int id) { printf ("Filosfo %d: COMENDO.\\n", id); sleep(tempoComendo); }
1
#include <pthread.h> void *pool_manager(void *attr); int WORKERS = 10; pthread_mutex_t m; pthread_cond_t cond; int S[100]; int TOP = -1; void push(int data){ if(TOP==99) return; S[++TOP] = data; } int pop(){ if(TOP==-1) return -1; return S[TOP--]; } void init_pool(){ int i; for(i=0;i<WORKERS;i++){ pthread_t th; pthread_create(&th, 0, pool_manager, 0); } } void *pool_manager(void *attr){ int curr = (int)pthread_self(); printf("Current th = %d\\n", curr); while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&m); if(TOP==-1){ pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &m); } int request = pop(); printf("%d = ThreadID %d\\n", request, curr); pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]){ init_pool(); sleep(10); int i; for(i=1;i <=50; i++){ push(i); pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond); } while(1); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> extern pthread_mutex_t mtx; extern int level; void* bus_led() { int wdata ,rdata,temp ; int fd; int num; fd = open("/dev/cnled", O_RDWR); if(fd < 0) { perror("driver (//dev//cnled) open errir.\\n"); exit(0); } while(level!=6) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx); if(level == 0) continue; wdata = 0; write(fd, &wdata, 4); for(num = 1; num <= level*2; num++) { read(fd,&rdata,4); temp = 1; temp <<=(num-1); wdata = rdata | temp; } write(fd,&wdata,4); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx); usleep(100000); } close(fd); return ; }
1
#include <pthread.h> void *ticketsell1(void *); void *ticketsell2(void *); int tickets = 20; pthread_mutex_t mutex; int main() { pthread_t id1,id2; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex,0); int error; error = pthread_create(&id1,0,ticketsell1,0); if(error != 0){ printf("pthread is not created!\\n"); return -1; } error = pthread_create(&id2,0,ticketsell2,0); if (error != 0) { printf("pthread is not created!\\n"); return -1; } pthread_join(id1,0); pthread_join(id2,0); return 0; } void *ticketsell1(void *arg) { while (1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (tickets > 0) { usleep(1000); printf("ticketse1 sells tickets:%d\\n", tickets--); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } else{ pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); break; } } return (void *)0; } void *ticketsell2(void *arg) { while (1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (tickets > 0) { usleep(2000); printf("ticketse2 sells tickets:%d\\n", tickets--); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } else{ pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); break; } } return (void *)0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int arr[10]; static pthread_mutex_t mtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; static pthread_barrier_t barrier; static int avail = 0; static void *producer(void *arg) { sleep(1); printf("\\n%s: Started producing..\\n", __func__); int cnt = *((int *)arg); int i, j, ret; for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx); for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) arr[i] = 'A' + j; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx); printf("\\n%s: Data has produced\\n", __func__); printf("%s: Broadcasted the signal to consumers.\\n\\n", __func__); avail += 2; ret = pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond); if (ret != 0) perror("pthread_cond_signal"); pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); } return 0; } static void *consumer1(void *arg) { int i, j, ret; printf("\\n%s: Trying to consume..\\n", __func__); for (j = 0; j < *(int *)arg; j++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx); while (avail == 0) { ret = pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mtx); if ((errno=ret) != 0) perror("pthread_cond_wait"); } printf("%s: Signal recieved.\\n", __func__); printf("Data read: "); for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) printf("%c ", arr[i]); printf("\\n"); avail--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx); pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); } } static void *consumer2(void *arg) { printf("\\n%s: Trying to consume..\\n", __func__); int i, j, ret; for (j = 0; j < *(int *)arg; j++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx); while (avail == 0) { ret = pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mtx); if ((errno=ret) != 0) perror("pthread_cond_wait"); } printf("%s: Signal recieved.\\n", __func__); printf("Data read: "); for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) printf("%c ", arr[i]); printf("\\n"); avail--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx); pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); } } int main() { pthread_t tid; int ret, j, totRequired = 26; pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, 0, 3); ret = pthread_create(&tid, 0, producer, &totRequired); if (ret != 0) { errno = ret; perror("pthread_create"); } ret = pthread_create(&tid, 0, consumer1, &totRequired); if (ret != 0) { errno = ret; perror("pthread_create"); } ret = pthread_create(&tid, 0, consumer2, &totRequired); if (ret != 0) { errno = ret; perror("pthread_create"); } pthread_exit(0); exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex; void* imprimir(void*); int j=0; int main(void) { pthread_mutex_init(&mutex,0); pthread_t hilo[30]; int i; for (i=0;i<30;i++) { pthread_create(&hilo[i],0,&imprimir,&i); } for (i=0;i<30;i++) { pthread_join(hilo[i],0); } pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); return 0; } void* imprimir(void* b) { int *a = b; int i; for (i=0;i<10000;i++) { if (0) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); j++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } else { j++; } printf("Hilo %i: j=%i\\n",*a,j); } return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_t workerid[3]; pthread_mutex_t lock; pthread_cond_t read; pthread_cond_t writeStd; pthread_cond_t writeFile; char * line[100]; void * readInput(void *arg); void * writeOutput(void *arg); void * writeToFile(void *arg); int main(int argc, char *argv[]){ char* filename = argv[1]; pthread_create(&workerid[0], 0, readInput, (void *) 0); pthread_create(&workerid[1], 0, writeOutput, (void *) 1); pthread_create(&workerid[2], 0, writeToFile, (void *) filename); for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { pthread_join(workerid[i], 0); } } void * readInput(void *arg){ char input[100]; int ch; do{ int i=0; while(EOF!=(ch=fgetc(stdin)) && ch !='\\n' && i<100){ input[i++]=ch; } input[i]='\\0'; if(*input){ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); *line = input; pthread_cond_signal(&read); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); } }while(ch != EOF); } void * writeOutput(void *arg){ while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); pthread_cond_wait(&read, &lock); printf("%s\\n", *line); pthread_cond_signal(&writeStd); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); } } void * writeToFile(void *arg){ char* filename = (char*) arg; FILE *file = fopen(filename,"a+"); if(!file) { fprintf(stderr,"Error opening file...exiting\\n"); exit(1); } while(1){ pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); pthread_cond_wait(&writeStd, &lock); fprintf(file, "%s\\n", *line); pthread_cond_signal(&writeFile); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); fflush(file); } fclose(file); }
1
#include <pthread.h> int numThreads; double a, b, h; int n, local_n; pthread_mutex_t mutex; double total; double funcion(double x) { double funcionEvaluar; funcionEvaluar = x*x; return funcionEvaluar; } double trapezoidalFun(double local_a, double local_b, int local_n, double h) { double integral; double x; int i; integral = (funcion(local_a) + funcion(local_b))/2.0; x = local_a; for (i = 1; i <= local_n-1; i++) { x = local_a + i*h; integral += funcion(x); } integral = integral*h; return integral; } void *Thread_work(void* rank) { double local_a; double local_b; double my_int; long my_rank = (long) rank; local_a = a + my_rank*local_n*h; local_b = local_a + local_n*h; my_int = trapezoidalFun(local_a, local_b, local_n, h); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); total += my_int; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); return 0; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { long i; pthread_t* arrThreads; total = 0.0; numThreads = strtol(argv[1], 0, 10); printf("Ingrese inicio, fin, numPedazos: \\n"); scanf("%lf %lf %d", &a, &b, &n); h = (b-a)/n; local_n = n/numThreads; arrThreads = malloc (numThreads*sizeof(pthread_t)); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); for (i = 0; i < numThreads; i++) pthread_create(&arrThreads[i], 0, Thread_work, (void*) i); for (i = 0; i < numThreads; i++) pthread_join(arrThreads[i], 0); printf("Con %d pedazos ",n); printf(" desde %f hasta %f es: %19.15e\\n",a, b, total); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); free(arrThreads); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int NumProcs; int **grid[2]; int timesteps, xdim, ydim; pthread_mutex_t SyncLock; pthread_cond_t SyncCV; int SyncCount; pthread_mutex_t ThreadLock; void Barrier() { int ret; pthread_mutex_lock(&SyncLock); SyncCount++; if(SyncCount == NumProcs) { ret = pthread_cond_broadcast(&SyncCV); SyncCount = 0; assert(ret == 0); } else { ret = pthread_cond_wait(&SyncCV, &SyncLock); assert(ret == 0); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&SyncLock); } void* pthreadKernel(void* arg) { int threadId = (long) arg; int timeStepIndex, xIndex, yIndex; for (timeStepIndex = 0; timeStepIndex < timesteps; ++timeStepIndex) { for (xIndex = 1 + threadId * ((xdim-1) / NumProcs); xIndex < 1 + (threadId + 1) * ((xdim-1) / NumProcs); ++xIndex) { for (yIndex = 1; yIndex < ydim-1; ++yIndex) { grid[1][xIndex][yIndex] = ( grid[0][xIndex ][yIndex ] + grid[0][xIndex ][yIndex - 1] + grid[0][xIndex ][yIndex + 1] + grid[0][xIndex - 1][yIndex ] + grid[0][xIndex + 1][yIndex ] ) / 5; } } Barrier(); if (threadId == 0) { int** temp = grid[0]; grid[0] = grid[1]; grid[1] = temp; } Barrier(); } } int pthread_ocean (int myNumProcs, int **myGrid[2], int myXdim, int myYdim, int myTimesteps) { NumProcs = myNumProcs; grid[0] = myGrid[0]; grid[1] = myGrid[1]; xdim = myXdim; ydim = myYdim; timesteps = myTimesteps; pthread_attr_t attr; int ret; long threadIndex; pthread_t* threads = (pthread_t*) malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * NumProcs); if (threads == 0) { printf("Could not malloc pthread_t\\n"); return 1; } ret = pthread_cond_init(&SyncCV, 0); assert(ret == 0); ret = pthread_mutex_init(&SyncLock, 0); assert(ret == 0); SyncCount = 0; for (threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < NumProcs; ++threadIndex) { if (pthread_create(&threads[threadIndex], 0, pthreadKernel, (void*) threadIndex)) { printf("Could not create thread %d\\n", threadIndex); return 1; } } for (threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < NumProcs; ++threadIndex) { if (pthread_join(threads[threadIndex], 0)) { printf("Could not join thread\\n"); return -1; } } myGrid[0] = grid[0]; myGrid[1] = grid[1]; return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int i, k; pthread_mutex_t msg_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int log_count = 0; void send_response (pthread_t tid) { unsigned int k = (int) tid; int j; unsigned int flight_number = k % 10000; if (k % 5 == 1) { printf ("FLIGHT NO. %u \\n\\t PERMISSION DENIED... Please Go to MUMBAI ! \\n\\n\\n", flight_number); } else if (k % 5 == 2) { printf ("FLIGHT NO. %u \\n \\t\\t PERMISSION DENIED... Please Go to DELHI ! \\n\\n\\n", flight_number); } else if (k % 5 == 3) { printf ("FLIGHT NO. %u \\n \\t PERMISSION DENIED... Please Go to HYDERABAD ! \\n\\n\\n", flight_number); } else if (k % 5 == 4) { printf ("FLIGHT NO. %u \\n \\t\\t PERMISSION DENIED... Please Go to KOLKATA !\\n\\n\\n", flight_number); } else { r: if (runway == 0 && count != 0) { pthread_mutex_lock (&msg_mutex); runway = 1; printf ("FLIGHT NO.%u \\n PLEASE LAND !\\n\\n\\n", pending[0]); logg[log_count] = pending[0]; log_count++; for (i = 0; i < (count - 1); i++) pending[i] = pending[i + 1]; count--; printf ("\\n\\ncount = %d\\n", count); if (count != 0) { for (i = 0; i < count; i++) printf ("\\n\\nFLIGHT NO. %u PLEASE WAIT !! \\n\\n", pending[i]); } sleep (2); runway = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock (&msg_mutex); } else if (runway == 1) { printf ("FLIGHT NO. %u\\nrunway is busy ... wait for a while..\\n\\n\\n", flight_number); pending[count] = flight_number; count++; sleep (2); runway = 0; goto r; } else { pthread_mutex_lock (&msg_mutex); runway = 1; printf ("FLIGHT NO. %u \\tPLEASE LAND ....... \\n", flight_number); logg[log_count] = flight_number; log_count++; sleep (2); runway = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock (&msg_mutex); } } }
0
#include <pthread.h> int threadNumber; int lBound; int uBound; } bounds; void *prime(void *number); pthread_mutex_t mutex1 = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int counter = 0; int main(int argc, char **argv) { int rc1; pthread_t *currThread; bounds * cliBounds; int currentNumber; if(argc != 4) { printf("There are not enough args on the cli\\n"); return -1; } int lowerBound = atoi(argv[1]); int upperBound = atoi(argv[2]); int numThreads = atoi(argv[3]); int difference = (upperBound-lowerBound)+1; int range = (difference/numThreads)-1; int balance = difference%numThreads; if(lowerBound >= upperBound) { printf("The upper bound should be greater than the lower bound.\\n"); return -1; } if(numThreads < 1) { printf("The number of threads must be greater than or equal to one.\\n"); return -1; } printf("lower: %d\\n", lowerBound); printf("upper: %d\\n", upperBound); printf("threads: %d\\n", numThreads); printf("numbers to check: %d\\n", difference); printf("distribute: %d\\n", range); printf("mod: %d\\n", (difference%numThreads)); numThreads++; cliBounds = (bounds*) malloc((sizeof(bounds)*numThreads)); pthread_t threads[numThreads]; currentNumber=lowerBound; int i=0; for(i; i < numThreads-1; i++) { currThread = &threads[i]; cliBounds[i].threadNumber = i; cliBounds[i].lBound = currentNumber; cliBounds[i].uBound = currentNumber+range; currentNumber+=range; if (currentNumber > upperBound) { currentNumber = upperBound; cliBounds[i].uBound = currentNumber; } if(balance != 0) { cliBounds[i].uBound++; balance--; currentNumber++; } currentNumber++; } i=0; for(i; i < numThreads-1; i++) { if( (rc1=pthread_create( currThread, 0, &prime, &cliBounds[i])) ) { printf("Thread creation failed: %d\\n", rc1); } pthread_join( *currThread, 0); } exit(0); } void *prime(void *number) { bounds *bob = (bounds*)number; int lower=(*bob).lBound; int upper=(*bob).uBound; int amount = (upper-lower)+1; int boolPrime[amount]; counter++; printf("==== Thread %d ====\\n", (*bob).threadNumber); printf("lower Number: %d\\n",lower); printf("upper Number: %d\\n",upper); printf("number of numbers: %d\\n",amount); int x=lower; int y; for(x; x <= upper; x++) { y=2; pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex1 ); while(y < x) { if(x%y ==0) break; else y++; } pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex1 ); if(y == x) { boolPrime[x] = 1; printf("%d is prime\\n", x); } else { boolPrime[x] = 0; printf("%d is NOT prime\\n", x); } } pthread_exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t cond; enum Statu{ Main=0,Son=1,ThreadNum }; enum Statu Running=Son; const int loop_times=50; void* son_thread(void * arg){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); for(int ci=0;ci<loop_times;){ if(Running==Son){ for(int cj=0;cj<10;++cj); printf("%d\\n: 子线程循环 10 次",ci); Running=Main; ++ci; } pthread_cond_signal(&cond); pthread_cond_wait(&cond,&mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_cond_signal(&cond); pthread_exit(0); } void* main_thread(void * arg){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); for(int ci=0;ci<loop_times;){ if(Running==Main){ for(int cj=0;cj<100;++cj); printf("%d\\n: 主线程运行 100 次",ci); Running=Son; ++ci; } pthread_cond_signal(&cond); pthread_cond_wait(&cond,&mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_cond_signal(&cond); pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc,char *argv[]){ pthread_cond_init(&cond,0); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex,0); pthread_t threads[ThreadNum]; pthread_create(&threads[Main],0,main_thread,0); pthread_create(&threads[Son],0,son_thread,0); pthread_join(threads[Main],0); pthread_join(threads[Son],0); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> size_t start; size_t end; uint16_t * data; int * hist; pthread_mutex_t lock; } Worker; void increment_bucket(Worker * t_work, int bucket) { pthread_mutex_lock(&t_work->lock); t_work->hist[bucket]++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&t_work->lock); } void * fill_buckets(void * t_arg) { Worker * t_work = t_arg; for (size_t t = t_work->start; t < t_work->end; t++) { uint16_t val = t_work->data[t]; int bucket = (val - 1) / 4000; if (bucket < 0) { bucket = 0; } else if (bucket >= (40000/4000)) { bucket = (40000/4000) - 1; } increment_bucket(t_work, bucket); } pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ./parhist <filename>\\n"); exit(1); } const char *filename = argv[1]; size_t file_size = get_file_size(filename); struct mmap_region region; map_file_region(filename, file_size, &region); uint16_t *arr = region.addr; size_t num_elements = file_size/sizeof(uint16_t); int histogram[(40000/4000)] = { 0 }; size_t chunk_size = num_elements / 2; size_t leftover = num_elements % 2; Worker * thread_work = malloc(sizeof(Worker)); pthread_mutex_init(&thread_work->lock, 0); pthread_t threads[2]; Worker workers[2]; for (size_t i = 0; i < 2; i++) { workers[i] = * thread_work; workers[i].start = i * chunk_size; workers[i].end = workers[i].start + chunk_size; workers[i].data = arr; workers[i].hist = histogram; if (i == 2 - 1) { workers[i].end += leftover; } pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, fill_buckets, &workers[i]); } for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) { pthread_join(threads[j], 0); } for (int i = 0; i < (40000/4000); i++) { printf("%5i..%5i: %i\\n", i*4000 +1, (i+1)*4000, histogram[i]); } unmap_file_region(&region); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> static pthread_mutex_t my_mutex; static int tab[5]; void *read_tab_process (void * arg) { int i; pthread_mutex_lock (&my_mutex); for (i = 0 ; i != 5 ; i++) printf ("read_process, tab[%d] vaut %d\\n", i, tab[i]); pthread_mutex_unlock (&my_mutex); pthread_exit (0); } void *write_tab_process (void * arg) { int i; pthread_mutex_lock (&my_mutex); for (i = 0 ; i != 5 ; i++) { tab[i] = 2 * i; printf ("write_process, tab[%d] vaut %d\\n", i, tab[i]); sleep (1); } pthread_mutex_unlock (&my_mutex); pthread_exit (0); } int main (int ac, char **av) { pthread_t th1, th2; void *ret; pthread_mutex_init (&my_mutex, 0); if (pthread_create (&th1, 0, write_tab_process, 0) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "pthread_create error for thread 1\\n"); exit (1); } (void)pthread_join (th1, &ret); if (pthread_create (&th2, 0, read_tab_process, 0) < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "pthread_create error for thread 2\\n"); exit (1); } (void)pthread_join (th2, &ret); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> void* thread1( void* pParam ); void* thread2( void* pParam ); int count1 = 0; int count2 = 0; pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_t Thread_create( void* (*start_routine)( void* ) ) { pthread_t tid; pthread_create( &tid, 0, start_routine, 0 ); return tid; } void Thread_waitUntilExit( pthread_t tid ) { pthread_join( tid, 0 ); } int main( void ) { pthread_t tid1, tid2; pthread_mutex_init( &mutex, 0 ); tid1 = Thread_create( thread1 ); tid2 = Thread_create( thread2 ); Thread_waitUntilExit( tid1 ); Thread_waitUntilExit( tid2 ); pthread_mutex_destroy( &mutex ); return 0; } void* thread1( void* pParam ) { int i; while( 1 ) { printf( "Here is thread1.\\n" ); pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex ); printf( "count1:" ); for( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) { printf( "%d:", count1 ); count1++; } printf( "\\n" ); sleep( 1 ); pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex ); printf( "count2:" ); for( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) { printf( "%d:", count2 ); count2++; } printf( "\\n" ); sleep( 1 ); } } void* thread2( void* pParam ) { int i; while( 1 ) { printf( "Here is thread2.\\n" ); pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex ); count1 = 0; sleep( 1 ); pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex ); count2 = 0; sleep( 1 ); } }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t lock1=PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t lock2=PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void prepare(void) { printf("preparing locks...\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); } void parent(void) { printf("parent unlocking locks...\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); } void child(void) { printf("child unlocking locks...\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); } void prepare1(void) { printf("preparing locks... 1\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&lock2); } void parent1(void) { printf("parent unlocking locks...1\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock2); } void child1(void) { printf("child unlocking locks...1\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock2); } void *thr_fn(void* arg) { printf("thread started...\\n"); pause(); return 0; } int main(void) { int err; pid_t pid; pthread_t tid; if((err=pthread_atfork(prepare,parent,child))!=0) err_exit(err,"can't install fork handlers"); if((err=pthread_atfork(prepare1,parent1,child1))!=0) err_exit(err,"can't install fork handlers"); err=pthread_create(&tid,0,thr_fn,0); if(err!=0) err_exit(err,"can't create thread"); sleep(2); printf("parent about to fork...\\n"); if((pid=fork())<0) err_quit("fork failed"); else if(pid==0) printf("child returned from fork\\n"); else printf("parent returned from fork\\n"); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> void try_reconnect(struct asd_pool* pool, int sockfd) { int fdi; for(fdi = 0; fdi < pool->num_connections; fdi++) { if(pool->connections[fdi].fd == sockfd) { close(pool->connections[fdi].fd); pool->connections[fdi].fd = connect_to_server(pool->host.hostname, pool->host.port); sockfd = pool->connections[fdi].fd; log("[ERROR][POOL] Socket died, attempted a reconnect with FD %d", sockfd); struct obj_header head; head.op = OP_NONE; int status = send(sockfd, &head, sizeof(head), MSG_NOSIGNAL); if(status < 0) { log("[ERROR][POOL] Host is DEAD, result of send(NOOP) is %d", status); close(pool->connections[fdi].fd); pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->connections[fdi].mutex); pool->connections[fdi].fd = -1; pool->alive = 0; pool->invalidate = 1; } return; } } } struct asd_pool* create_pool(struct asd_host host, int num_connections) { struct asd_pool* pool = malloc(sizeof(struct asd_pool)); log("[INIT][POOL] Created a Connection Pool %p", pool); pool->num_connections = num_connections; pool->connections = malloc(sizeof(struct asd_connection) * num_connections); pool->host = host; pool->alive = 1; pool->invalidate = 0; int i; for(i = 0; i < num_connections; i++) { pool->connections[i].available = 1; int fd = connect_to_server(host); pool->connections[i].fd = fd; pthread_mutex_init(&pool->connections[i].mutex, 0); log("[INIT][POOL] Pool connection has file descriptor %d", pool->connections[i].fd); } pthread_mutex_init(&pool->mutex, 0); return pool; }; int get_connection_b(struct asd_pool* pool) { char nbuf[1]; if(pool->alive == 0) { log("[INFO][POOL] Connection pool is not responsive. Attempting Reconnect."); int i; for(i = 0; i < pool->num_connections; i++) { pool->connections[i].available = 1; int fd = connect_to_server(pool->host); struct obj_header head; head.op = OP_NONE; int status = send(fd, &head, sizeof(head), MSG_NOSIGNAL); if(status >= 0) { log("[INFO][POOL] Host is ALIVE, open FD = %d, result of send(NOOP) is %d", fd, status); recv(fd, nbuf, sizeof(char), 0); pool->connections[i].fd = fd; pool->alive = 1; pool->invalidate = 0; } } } if(pool->alive == 0) return -1; log("[INFO][POOL] Scanning %d Connections in Pool %p", pool->num_connections, pool); int i, fd = -1; while(fd < 0) { for(i = 0; i < pool->num_connections; i++) { log("[INFO][POOL] Trying lock on Connection %d", i); int trylock = pthread_mutex_trylock(&pool->connections[i].mutex); if(trylock == 0) { fd = pool->connections[i].fd; break; } } } return fd; }; int release_connection(struct asd_pool* pool, int fd) { log("[INFO][POOL] Release a Pool FD %d", fd); pthread_mutex_lock(&pool->mutex); int i; for(i = 0; i < pool->num_connections; i++) { if(pool->connections[i].fd == fd) { pool->connections[i].available = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->connections[i].mutex); break; } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&pool->mutex); }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t cond34; volatile int t34 = 0; void *T1 (void * tid) { printf("tudo bem?\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); t34++; if(t34 == 2) { pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond34); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_exit(0); } void *T2 (void * tid) { printf("hola!\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); t34++; if(t34 == 2) { pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond34); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_exit(0); } void *T3 (void * tid) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (t34 != 2) { pthread_cond_wait(&cond34, &mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); printf("ate mais tarde.\\n"); pthread_exit(0); } void *T4 (void * tid) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (t34 != 2) { pthread_cond_wait(&cond34, &mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); printf("tchau!\\n"); pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) { void *T[4]; pthread_t threads[4]; int i; for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { if ( (T[i] = malloc(sizeof(void))) == 0 ) { printf("--ERRO: malloc()\\n"); exit(-1); } } T[0] = T1, T[1] = T2, T[2] = T3, T[3] = T4; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_cond_init(&cond34, 0); for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { if ( pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, T[i], 0) ) { printf("--ERRO: pthread_create()\\n"); exit(-1); } } for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { if ( pthread_join(threads[i], 0) ) { printf("--ERRO: pthread_join()\\n"); exit(-1); } } pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); pthread_cond_destroy(&cond34); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> long globalCntr; long allUpdates; int doSomeMath(int inVal){ double d = atan2((double) inVal,0.1); d=log(d); int q=(int)ceil(d); return 1; } int floatOperations(struct evaluatorStat *gg){ float f1 = .4444; float f2 = .621678; for(int i = 0; i<gg->NrOfWork ; i++){ f1=f1*f2; } gg->stop=clock(); } int dummyfunc(void *empty) { empty=malloc(1); printf("scheduler set ? !\\n"); return empty; } int synchFuncer(struct evaluatorStat *gg) { for (int i = 0; i < gg->NrOfWork; ++i) { int calc=doSomeMath(55); pthread_mutex_lock(gg->lock); globalCntr=globalCntr+1; pthread_mutex_unlock(gg->lock); allUpdates++; } gg->stop=clock(); } void printdiff(struct evaluatorStat *gg) { printf("time taken for thread %d : %d\\n",gg->id, gg->stop-gg->start ); } void calculateAvg(struct evaluatorStat *gg[],int length){ int avg=0; for(int i = 0;i<length;i++){ avg+=gg[i]->stop - gg[i]->start; } printf("AVG : %d",avg /length); } int main ( int argc , char *argv[] ) { int op=0; globalCntr=0; allUpdates=0; char *testtype="synch"; ttype t = SYNCH; schedulerType sched = SCHED_FIFO; int noOfTimes=100; struct sched_param *sp = malloc(sizeof(struct sched_param)); sp->sched_priority=99; const struct sched_param *ss= sp; while((op = getopt(argc,argv,"S:n:slfe")) != -1) { switch(op) { case 'n': noOfTimes=atoi(optarg); printf("n %s\\n", optarg); break; case 's': t=SYNCH; break; case 'l': t=LOAD; break; case 'f': t=FLOATOPS; break; case 'e': t=EMPTYLOOP; break; case 'S': sched = SCHED_RR; int sSet=sched_setscheduler(0,SCHED_FIFO, ss); printf("Set Scheduler %d\\n",sSet); if(sSet<0) ; break; default: printf("DEFAULT %s\\n", optarg); break; } } int results[noOfTimes] ; pthread_mutex_t newLock ; if(pthread_mutex_init(&newLock,0)<0) { fprintf(stderr, "Lock not initiated\\n"); } struct evaluatorStat *ct[noOfTimes]; for(int i =0;i<noOfTimes;i++){ ct[i]= malloc(sizeof(struct evaluatorStat)*noOfTimes); } for(int i=0;i<noOfTimes;i++) { ct[i]->id=i; ct[i]->clock=20; ct[i]->NrOfWork=noOfTimes; ct[i]->lock = &newLock; ct[i]->funcPtr=&synchFuncer; switch(t) { case SYNCH: ct[i]->funcPtr=&synchFuncer; break; case LOAD: ct[i]->funcPtr=&synchFuncer; break; case FLOATOPS: ct[i]->funcPtr=&floatOperations; break; case EMPTYLOOP: ct[i]->funcPtr=&synchFuncer; break; } } pthread_t theThreads[noOfTimes]; for (int i = 0; i < noOfTimes; ++i) { ct[i]->start=clock(); int q= pthread_create(&theThreads[i],0,ct[i]->funcPtr,ct[i]); int bu= sched_setscheduler(q,SCHED_FIFO,ss); printf("pthread created %d sched %d\\n",q, bu ); } for (int i = 0; i < noOfTimes; ++i) { int q = pthread_join(theThreads[i],0); } for(int i=0;i<noOfTimes;i++) { printdiff(ct[i]); } calculateAvg(ct,noOfTimes); fprintf(stdout, "nr of updates for globalCntr: %d, and globalCntr itself: %d\\n",allUpdates,globalCntr ); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> longArchFix sum, numbersPerProcess; pthread_mutex_t sum_mutex; static void usage(char *prog_name, char *msg) { if (msg != 0) fputs(msg, stderr); fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\\n", prog_name); fprintf(stderr, "Options are:\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "\\t%s", "--im <numeric> Set intervcal maximum\\n");; fprintf(stderr, "\\t%s", "--tmin <numeric> Set the minimum number of threads\\n");; fprintf(stderr, "\\t%s", "--tmax <numeric> Set the maximum number of threads\\n");; fprintf(stderr, "\\t%s", "--showlicense List license message\\n");; fprintf(stderr, "\\t%s", "--hidelicense Don't list license message\\n");; fprintf(stderr, "Defaults: %s --im 100000 --tmin 1 --tmax 8 --showlicense\\n", prog_name); exit(1); } int isPrime(longArchFix num) { if (num<3) { return 0; } longArchFix i; for(i=2;i<num;i++) { if(num%i==0) return 0; } return 1; } longArchFix primeCountInterval(longArchFix from, longArchFix to) { longArchFix primecount = 0; longArchFix i=0; for(i=from; i<=to; i++) { if (isPrime(i)>0) { primecount++; } } return primecount; } void *primeCountPrint(void *arg) { longArchFix i = (longArchFix)arg; longArchFix pc = primeCountInterval(numbersPerProcess*i,numbersPerProcess*(i+1)); pthread_mutex_lock(&sum_mutex); sum += pc; pthread_mutex_unlock(&sum_mutex); pthread_exit(0); } void calculateThreaded(longArchFix threadcount, longArchFix until) { sum = 0; numbersPerProcess = ceill((float)until/(float)threadcount); longArchFix i; pthread_t* threads; pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE); int rc; threads = (pthread_t*)malloc(sizeof(pthread_t)*(threadcount)); struct timeval tv1, tv2; gettimeofday(&tv1, 0); for (i=0; i<threadcount; i++) { rc = pthread_create(&threads[i], &attr, primeCountPrint, (void*)i); if (rc!=0) { printf("Couldn't create thread!\\n"); exit(-1); } } void *status; pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); for(i=0; i<threadcount; i++) { pthread_join(threads[i], &status); } gettimeofday(&tv2, 0); double time_spent = (double) (tv2.tv_usec - tv1.tv_usec)/1000000 +(double) (tv2.tv_sec - tv1.tv_sec); printf("%fs - %ld threads [%ld,%ld] = %ld primes found\\n", time_spent, threadcount, 0L, numbersPerProcess*threadcount,sum+1); free(threads); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { longArchFix until = 100000; int threadstart = 1; int threadcount = 8; static int listlicense = 1; static struct option long_options[] = { {"showlicense", no_argument, &listlicense, 1}, {"hidelicense", no_argument, &listlicense, 0}, {"im", required_argument, 0, 'i'}, {"tmin", required_argument, 0, 'c'}, {"tmax", required_argument, 0, 'f'} }; int opt; int option_index = 0; while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "i:c:f:",long_options, &option_index))!=-1) { switch (opt) { case 0: break; case 'i': until = atol(optarg); if (until<2) { usage(argv[0], "\\nInvalid --im value!\\n\\n"); } break; case 'c': threadstart = atol(optarg); if (threadstart<1) { usage(argv[0], "\\nInvalid --tmin value!\\n\\n"); } break; case 'f': threadcount = atol(optarg); if (threadcount<1) { usage(argv[0], "\\nInvalid --tmax value!\\n\\n"); } break; default: usage(argv[0], 0); } } if (threadcount<threadstart) { usage(argv[0], "\\nInvalid --tmax value!\\n--tmax should be greater or equal then --tmin\\n\\n"); } printf("PrimeBenchc %s\\n", "v0.3"); if (listlicense) { printf("All primebenchc code is Copyright 2013 by Nyiro Zoltan-Csaba.\\n\\nThis program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\\nit under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\\nthe Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at\\nyour option) any later version.\\n\\nThis program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but\\nWITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY\\nor FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License\\nfor more details.\\n\\n"); printf("You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\\nalong with this program as the file LICENSE.txt; if not, please see\\nhttp://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.txt.\\n\\n\\n"); } printf("The calculations are made up to %d thread(s).\\n", threadcount); int i; for (i=threadstart; i<=threadcount; i++) { sum = 0; calculateThreaded(i,until); } return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t fork_mutex[3]; pthread_mutex_t eat_mutex; main() { int i; pthread_t diner_thread[3]; int dn[3]; void *diner(); pthread_mutex_init(&eat_mutex, 0); for (i=0;i<3;i++) pthread_mutex_init(&fork_mutex[i], 0); for (i=0;i<3;i++){ dn[i] = i; pthread_create(&diner_thread[i],0,diner,&dn[i]); } for (i=0;i<3;i++) pthread_join(diner_thread[i],0); pthread_exit(0); } void *diner(int *i) { int v; int eating = 0; printf("I'm diner %d\\n",*i); v = *i; while (eating < 5) { printf("%d is thinking\\n", v); sleep( v/2); printf("%d is hungry\\n", v); pthread_mutex_lock(&eat_mutex); pthread_mutex_lock(&fork_mutex[v]); pthread_mutex_lock(&fork_mutex[(v+1)%3]); pthread_mutex_unlock(&eat_mutex); printf("%d is eating\\n", v); eating++; sleep(1); printf("%d is done eating\\n", v); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fork_mutex[v]); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fork_mutex[(v+1)%3]); } pthread_exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> long countin = 0; long thread_iteration_number = 0; pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void* worker(){ long i; long countin_t = 0; unsigned int globalSeed = rand(); for (i = 0; i < thread_iteration_number; i++){ double x = rand_r(&globalSeed) / ((double)32767 + 1) * 2.0 - 1.0; double y = rand_r(&globalSeed) / ((double)32767 + 1) * 2.0 - 1.0; if (((x*x) + (y*y)) < 1){ countin_t++; } } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); countin = countin + countin_t; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } int main(int argc, const char *argv[]){ if (argc != 3){ fprintf(stderr, "Kullanim: ./name <iterasyon sayisi> <thread sayisi>\\n"); exit(1); } long total_iteration_number = atol(argv[1]); int thread_number = atoi(argv[2]); thread_iteration_number = total_iteration_number/thread_number; pthread_t *threads = malloc(thread_number * sizeof(pthread_t)); pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_attr_init(&attr); int i; for (i = 0; i < thread_number; i++) { pthread_create(&threads[i], &attr, worker, (void *) 0); } for (i = 0; i < thread_number; i++) { pthread_join(threads[i], 0); } pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); free(threads); double pi = (4*(double)countin) / ((double)thread_number*(double)thread_iteration_number); printf("pi: %f\\n", pi); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> static int buffer[8]; static int n = 0; static pthread_mutex_t lock; static pthread_mutex_t mutex1; static pthread_mutex_t mutex2; pthread_cond_t filaCheia = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t filaVazia = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; void produtor(void) { int i = 0; while(i < 12) { if(n == 8) { pthread_cond_wait(&filaCheia, &mutex1); } pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); buffer[n] = i; printf("%d produzido\\n", buffer[n]); n++; pthread_cond_signal (&filaVazia); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); i++; sleep(1); } printf("fim da produção\\n"); return; } void consumidor(void* id) { int i = 0, t; printf("consumidor %d começou\\n", (int) id); while(i < 4) { if(n == 0) { pthread_cond_wait(&filaVazia, &mutex2); } pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); printf("%d[%d] consumido.\\n", buffer[0], (int)id); for(t = 0; t < n -1; t++) { buffer[t] = buffer[t+1]; } n--; pthread_cond_signal (&filaCheia); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); i++; sleep(2); } printf("fim do consumo\\n"); return; } int main(void) { int i; pthread_t threads[1 + 3]; for(i = 0; i < 1; i++) { pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, produtor, 0); } for(; i < 3 + 1; i++) { pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, consumidor, (void*) i); } for(i = 0; i < 1 + 3; i++) { pthread_join(threads[i],0); } printf("final\\n"); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> void *producer (); void *consumer (); pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int *pipeClean; int num_pairs, num_transfers; struct thread_data { char pipeName[20]; int pairNum; }; int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i, t1, t2, num_threads; char namebuf[20], numbuf[10], c; static pthread_t *threads; struct thread_data *thread_args; void *ret; num_pairs = num_transfers = 0; while (1) { c = getopt(argc, argv, "p:t:"); if (c == -1) { break; } switch (c) { case 'p': num_pairs = atoi(optarg); break; case 't': num_transfers = atoi(optarg); break; default: printf("Unknown option %c. Valid options are:\\n" "-p <number of pairs of named pipes to create>\\n" "-t <number of transfers to make for each thread pair>\\n", optopt); exit(1); } } if (!num_pairs || !num_transfers) { printf("You must specify how many pipes and transfers on each pipe are to be made.\\n" "namepipe -p [NUM_PIPES] -t [NUM_TRANSFERS]\\n"); } num_threads = 2 * num_pairs; threads = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * num_threads); if (!threads){ fprintf(stderr, "can't initialise threads\\n"); exit(1); } pipeClean = malloc(sizeof(int) * num_pairs); if (!pipeClean) { fprintf(stderr, "can't initialize pipeClean\\n"); exit(1); } for (i=0; i<num_pairs; i++) { t2 = (i*2)+1; t1 = t2-1; thread_args = malloc(sizeof(struct thread_data)); sprintf(numbuf, "%d", i); strcat(strcpy(namebuf, "name.out."), numbuf); strcpy(thread_args->pipeName, namebuf); thread_args->pairNum = i; if (mkfifo(namebuf,0666) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "creation of named pipe %s failed. Exiting...\\n", namebuf); exit(1); } pipeClean[i] = 1; if (pthread_create(&threads[t1],0,producer,(void *) thread_args)){ fprintf(stderr, "failed creating writing thread"); exit(1); } if (pthread_create(&threads[t2],0,consumer,(void *) thread_args)){ fprintf(stderr, "failed creating reading thread"); exit(1); } } for (i=0; i<num_threads; i++) { pthread_join(threads[i], &ret); } if (num_threads) system("rm -f name.out.*"); return 0; } void *producer(void *thread_args) { int fd,i,size; struct thread_data *data = (struct thread_data *) thread_args; if ((fd=open(data->pipeName,O_RDWR)) < 0){ fprintf(stderr, "opening named pipe for writing failed"); exit(1); } printf("producer for pipename %s will now write %d \\"%s\\" messages to the pipe\\n", data->pipeName, num_transfers, "I am iron man"); for (i=0;i<num_transfers;){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (pipeClean[data->pairNum]) { if ((size=write(fd,"I am iron man",strlen("I am iron man"))) < 0){ fprintf(stderr, "writing to the named pipe failed"); exit(1); } pipeClean[data->pairNum] = 0; i++; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } printf("producer for pair %d is done\\n", data->pairNum); close(fd); return 0; } void *consumer(void *thread_args) { int fd,i,size; struct thread_data *data = (struct thread_data *) thread_args; char buf[strlen("I am iron man")]; if ((fd=open(data->pipeName,O_RDWR)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "opening named pipe for reading failed"); exit(1); } printf("consumer for pipename %s starting\\n", data->pipeName); for(i=0;i<num_transfers;) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (!pipeClean[data->pairNum]) { if ((size=read(fd,buf,strlen("I am iron man"))) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "reading from the named pipe failed"); exit(1); } pipeClean[data->pairNum] = 1; i++; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } printf("consumer for pair %d is done\\n", data->pairNum); close(fd); free(data); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h>extern void __VERIFIER_error() ; int element[(20)]; int head; int tail; int amount; } QType; pthread_mutex_t m; int __VERIFIER_nondet_int(); int stored_elements[(20)]; _Bool enqueue_flag, dequeue_flag; QType queue; int init(QType *q) { q->head=0; q->tail=0; q->amount=0; } int empty(QType * q) { if (q->head == q->tail) { printf("queue is empty\\n"); return (-1); } else return 0; } int full(QType * q) { if (q->amount == (20)) { printf("queue is full\\n"); return (-2); } else return 0; } int enqueue(QType *q, int x) { q->element[q->tail] = x; q->amount++; if (q->tail == (20)) { q->tail = 1; } else { q->tail++; } return 0; } int dequeue(QType *q) { int x; x = q->element[q->head]; q->amount--; if (q->head == (20)) { q->head = 1; } else q->head++; return x; } void *t1(void *arg) { int value, i; pthread_mutex_lock(&m); if (enqueue_flag) { for( i=0; i<(20); i++) { value = __VERIFIER_nondet_int(); enqueue(&queue,value); stored_elements[i]=value; } enqueue_flag=(0); dequeue_flag=(1); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); return 0; } void *t2(void *arg) { int i; pthread_mutex_lock(&m); if (dequeue_flag) { for( i=0; i<(20); i++) { if (empty(&queue)!=(-1)) if (!dequeue(&queue)==stored_elements[i]) { ERROR: __VERIFIER_error(); } } dequeue_flag=(0); enqueue_flag=(1); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); return 0; } int main(void) { pthread_t id1, id2; enqueue_flag=(1); dequeue_flag=(0); init(&queue); if (!empty(&queue)==(-1)) { ERROR: __VERIFIER_error(); } pthread_mutex_init(&m, 0); pthread_create(&id1, 0, t1, &queue); pthread_create(&id2, 0, t2, &queue); pthread_join(id1, 0); pthread_join(id2, 0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t mutex1 = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int source = 0; void *t1_handler(void *arg) { int i; int ret; printf("1\\n"); for(i = 0; i < 1000000; i++){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); source++; again: ret = pthread_mutex_trylock(&mutex); if(ret != 0){ printf("fail to lock mutex %d\\n", ret); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); sleep(1); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); goto again; } (*(int *)arg)++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); } } void *t2_handler(void *arg) { int i; printf("2\\n"); for(i = 0; i < 1000000; i++){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); (*(int *)arg)++; pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); source++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } } void *t3_handler(void *arg) { int i; printf("3\\n"); for(i = 0; i < 1000000; i++){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); (*(int *)arg)++; pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); source++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } } int main(void) { pthread_t t1, t2, t3; int no = 0; pthread_create(&t1, 0, t1_handler, &no); pthread_create(&t2, 0, t2_handler, &no); pthread_create(&t3, 0, t3_handler, &no); pthread_join(t1, 0); pthread_join(t2, 0); pthread_join(t3, 0); printf("no = %d\\n", no); printf("source = %d\\n", source); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> void *constructor_refresh_thread(void *e) { (void)e; while (1) { sgt_constructor()->select = !sgt_constructor()->select; pthread_mutex_lock(&sgt_constructor()->mutex_preview); constructor_calcul(); pthread_mutex_unlock(&sgt_constructor()->mutex_preview); usleep(100000); } return (0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> int works_count = 0; pthread_mutex_t job_queue_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; sem_t job_queue_count; void task(const int* value){ printf(" [work] | now working on %d.\\n", *value); } struct job { struct job* next; void (*func)(const int*); }; struct job* job_queue; void process_job(struct job* jb, const int* value){ printf(" [prep] | preparing to work.\\n"); jb->func(value); } void initialize_job_queue() { job_queue = 0; sem_init(&job_queue_count, 0, 0); } void* thread_function(void* arg) { while (1) { struct job* next_job; sem_wait(&job_queue_count); pthread_mutex_lock(&job_queue_mutex); next_job = job_queue; job_queue = job_queue->next; pthread_mutex_unlock(&job_queue_mutex); process_job(next_job, &works_count); works_count++; free(next_job); } return 0; } void enqueue_job() { struct job* new_job; new_job = (struct job*)malloc(sizeof(struct job)); pthread_mutex_lock(&job_queue_mutex); new_job->next = job_queue; job_queue = new_job; job_queue->func = &task; sem_post(&job_queue_count); pthread_mutex_unlock(&job_queue_mutex); } void main(int argc, char* argv[]){ int tasks = 0; int rnd_value = 0; pthread_t thread; pthread_create(&thread, 0, &thread_function, 0); while(1){ srand(time(0) + rnd_value); rnd_value = rand()%2; if( rnd_value == 0){ enqueue_job(); sem_getvalue(&job_queue_count, &tasks); printf(" [main] | new task was added. Tasks now : %d.\\n", tasks); } usleep(1000); } pthread_join(thread, 0); return; }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct msg { struct msg *m_next; }; struct msg *workq; pthread_cond_t qready = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t qlock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void process_msg(void) { struct msg *mp; for (;;) { pthread_mutex_lock(&qlock); while (workq == 0) pthread_cond_wait(&qready, &qlock); mp = workq; workq = mp->m_next; pthread_mutex_unlock(&qlock); } } void enqueue_msg(struct msg *mp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&qlock); mp->m_next = workq; workq = mp; pthread_mutex_unlock(&qlock); pthread_cond_signal(&qready); }
1
#include <pthread.h> void *philosopher (void *id); void grab_chopstick (int, int, char *); void down_chopsticks (int, int); int food_on_table (); pthread_mutex_t chopstick[5]; pthread_t philo[5]; pthread_mutex_t food_lock; int sleep_seconds = 0; int main (int argn,char **argv) { int i; if (argn == 2) sleep_seconds = atoi (argv[1]); pthread_mutex_init (&food_lock, 0); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) pthread_mutex_init (&chopstick[i], 0); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) pthread_create (&philo[i], 0, philosopher, (void*) i); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) pthread_join (philo[i], 0); return 0; } void *philosopher (void *num) { int id; int i, left_chopstick, right_chopstick, f; id = (int)num; printf ("Philosopher %d is done thinking and now ready to eat.\\n", id); right_chopstick = id; left_chopstick = id + 1; if (left_chopstick == 5) left_chopstick = 0; while (f = food_on_table ()) { if (id == 1) sleep (sleep_seconds); grab_chopstick (id, right_chopstick, "right "); grab_chopstick (id, left_chopstick, "left"); printf ("Philosopher %d: eating.\\n", id); usleep (5000 * (50 - f + 1)); down_chopsticks (left_chopstick, right_chopstick); } printf ("Philosopher %d is done eating.\\n", id); return (0); } int food_on_table () { static int food = 50; int myfood; pthread_mutex_lock (&food_lock); if (food > 0) { food--; } myfood = food; pthread_mutex_unlock (&food_lock); return myfood; } void grab_chopstick (int phil, int c, char *hand) { pthread_mutex_lock (&chopstick[c]); printf ("Philosopher %d: got %s chopstick %d\\n", phil, hand, c); } void down_chopsticks (int c1, int c2) { pthread_mutex_unlock (&chopstick[c1]); pthread_mutex_unlock (&chopstick[c2]); }
0
#include <pthread.h> static time_t time_orig; static time_t time_interval; static int bool_black = 0; static pthread_mutex_t mutex_screen = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static char screen_light_buf[4]; static int screen_set_time(time_t time) { return_val_if_fail(time > 0, -1); miui_debug("set time %ld\\n", time); time_orig = time; return 0; } int screen_set_black(int black) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_screen); int fd = open(acfg()->brightness_path, O_WRONLY); if (fd <= 0) { miui_error("open %s failed!\\n", acfg()->brightness_path); } else { bool_black = black; if (bool_black) { if (write(fd,"0", 1) <= 0) { miui_error("%s write error %s", acfg()->brightness_path, strerror(errno)); } } else { miui_debug("screen_light_buf is %s\\n", screen_light_buf); if (write(fd,screen_light_buf,strlen(screen_light_buf)) <= 0) { miui_error("%s write error %s", acfg()->brightness_path, strerror(errno)); } } close(fd); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_screen); return 0; } int screen_is_black() { return bool_black; } int screen_set_light(int light) { return_val_if_fail(light > 10, -1); return_val_if_fail(light <= 255, -1); return_val_if_fail(0 <= snprintf(screen_light_buf,sizeof(screen_light_buf), "%d", light), -1); return 0; } int screen_set_interval(int interval) { return_val_if_fail(interval > 0, -1); time_interval = interval; return 0; } static void *screen_black_thread(void *cookie) { while(1) { if (difftime(time((time_t *)0), time_orig) > time_interval) { if (0 == bool_black) screen_set_black(1); } else if (0 != bool_black) { screen_set_black(0); } sleep(1); } return 0; } static pthread_t screen_thread_t; static int screen_init() { time_interval = 120; screen_set_light(60); screen_set_time(time((time_t*)0)); screen_set_black(0); pthread_create(&screen_thread_t, 0, screen_black_thread, 0); pthread_detach(screen_thread_t); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t lock1 = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t lock2 = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void prepare (void) { printf ("prepareing locks...\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock (&lock1); pthread_mutex_lock (&lock2); } void parent (void) { printf ("parent unlocking locks...\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock (&lock1); pthread_mutex_unlock (&lock2); } void child (void) { printf ("child unlocking locks...\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock (&lock1); pthread_mutex_unlock (&lock2); } void *thr_fn (void *arg) { printf ("thread started...\\n"); pause (); return (0); } int main (void) { int err; pid_t pid; pthread_t tid; if ((err = pthread_atfork (prepare, parent, child)) != 0) { err_exit (err, "cna't install fork handlers"); } err = pthread_create (&tid, 0, thr_fn, 0); if (err != 0) { err_exit (err, "can't create thread"); } sleep (2); printf ("parent about to fork...\\n"); if ((pid = fork ()) < 0) { err_quit ("fork failed\\n"); } else if (pid == 0) { printf ("child returned from fork\\n"); } else { printf ("parent return from fork\\n"); } exit (0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> int ProcCurr[3][3]; int temp[3][3]; int Available[10]; int Max[3][3] = { {10,10,10},{10,10,10},{10,10,10} }; int Allocation[3][3] = { {1,2,3},{3,2,1},{1,1,1} }; int Need[3][3]; int counti = 0; int countj = 0; int threadsi = 3; int threadsj = 3; void *inc_count(void *r); void *watch_count(void *r); pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t count_threshold_cv; main(int argc, char *argv[]) { pthread_t ProcCurr[3][3]; pthread_attr_t attr; int retcode, i, j; long r1 = 1,r2 = 2,r3 = 3; if(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0) < 0){ perror("Pthread_mutex_init error."); exit(1); } else pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_cond_init(&count_threshold_cv, 0); pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_create(&ProcCurr[0][0], &attr, watch_count, (void *)r1); pthread_create(&ProcCurr[1][0], &attr, inc_count, (void *)r2); pthread_create(&ProcCurr[2][0], &attr, inc_count, (void *)r3); for(i=0; i<=threadsi; i++){ for(j=0; j<=threadsj; j++){ pthread_join(ProcCurr[i][j],0); } } printf("Main: waited on %d, %d threads. Done.\\n", threadsi, threadsj); pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); pthread_cond_destroy(&count_threshold_cv); pthread_exit(0); } void *inc_count(void *r) { int i, j, n, m; long my_id = (long)r; for(i=0; i<10; i++){ for(j=0; j<10; j++){ Need[n][m] = Max[n][m] - Allocation[i][j]; printf("Allocation = %d, Need = %d\\n", Allocation[i][j], Need[n][m]); } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if(counti == 10 && countj == 10){ pthread_cond_signal(&count_threshold_cv); printf("inc_count: thread %ld, Need = %d. Threshold reached.\\n",my_id, Need[n][m]); } printf("inc_count: thread %ld, Need = %d. Unlocking mutex.\\n", my_id, Need[n][m]); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); sleep(1); } pthread_exit(0); watch_count(r); } void *watch_count(void *r) { long my_id = (long)r; int n, m; printf("Start watch_count: thread %ld\\n", my_id); while(counti < 10 && countj <10) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); pthread_cond_wait(&count_threshold_cv, &mutex); printf("watch_count: thread %ld, available = %d. Conditional Signal Received.\\n", my_id, Available[m]); countj++; printf("watch_count: thread %ld, Need now = %d.\\n", my_id, Need[counti][countj]); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct range { int begin; int end; }; int *array = 0; int N = 0; pthread_mutex_t queue_mutex; pthread_cond_t queue_cond; int completed = 0; pthread_mutex_t completed_mutex; bool is_completed() { pthread_mutex_lock(&completed_mutex); bool res = (completed == N); pthread_mutex_unlock(&completed_mutex); return res; } void report_completed(int num) { pthread_mutex_lock(&completed_mutex); completed += num; pthread_mutex_unlock(&completed_mutex); } void swap(int a, int b) { if (a == b) return; int tmp = array[a]; array[a] = array[b]; array[b] = tmp; } void bubble_sort(int low, int high) { if (low > high) return; int i, j; for (i = low; i <= high; i++) for (j = i+1; j <= high; j++) if (array[i] > array[j]) swap(i, j); report_completed(high-low+1); } int partition(int low, int high) { int pivot = array[low], middle = low, i; swap(low, high); for(i=low; i<high; i++) { if(array[i] < pivot) { swap(i, middle); middle++; } } swap(high, middle); report_completed(1); return(middle); } void submit(int low, int high) { struct range *r = (struct range*) malloc(sizeof(struct range)); r->begin = low; r->end = high; pthread_mutex_lock(&queue_mutex); enqueue(r); pthread_cond_signal(&queue_cond); ; pthread_mutex_unlock(&queue_mutex); } void quicksort(int low, int high) { if (high - low < 10) { bubble_sort(low, high); return; } int middle = partition(low, high); submit(low, middle-1); quicksort(middle+1, high); } void worker(long rank) { struct range *r = 0; while (!is_completed()) { ; pthread_mutex_lock(&queue_mutex); while (empty() && !is_completed()) { ; pthread_cond_wait(&queue_cond, &queue_mutex); } r = dequeue(); pthread_mutex_unlock(&queue_mutex); if (r != 0) { ; quicksort(r->begin, r->end); free(r); } } pthread_cond_signal(&queue_cond); ; } void* child_proc(void *ip) { worker((long)ip); return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i, j; int num_threads; char ans; pthread_t *thread_id = 0; if((argc != 2) && (argc != 3)) { printf("Usage: qsort_queue N [num_threads]\\n"); exit(0); } N = atoi(argv[1]); if(N < 2) { printf("N must be greater than 2\\n"); exit(0); } if(argc == 2) { num_threads = 1; } else { num_threads = atoi(argv[2]); if(num_threads < 1) { printf("num_threads must be greater than 1\\n"); exit(0); } } printf("Quicksort with %d threads (queue version), array_size = %d\\n", num_threads, N); pthread_mutex_init(&queue_mutex, 0); pthread_cond_init(&queue_cond, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&completed_mutex, 0); if(num_threads > 1) { thread_id = (pthread_t*)malloc((num_threads-1)*sizeof(pthread_t)); if (thread_id == 0) { printf("Lack of memory when creating threads\\n"); goto QUIT_POINT; } for(i=1;i<num_threads;i++) { pthread_create(&thread_id[i-1],0,child_proc,(void*)i); ; } } array = (int *) malloc(sizeof(int) * N); if (array == 0) { printf("Lack of memory when allocating data buffer\\n"); goto QUIT_POINT; } for (i=0; i<N; i++) array[i] = i+1; srand(time(0)); for (i=0; i<N; i++) { j = (rand()*1./32767)*(N-1); swap(i, j); } submit(0, N-1); worker (0); if(num_threads > 1) { for(i=1;i<num_threads;i++) { pthread_join(thread_id[i-1],0); } } QUIT_POINT: if (thread_id != 0) { free(thread_id); thread_id = 0; } if (array != 0) { free(array); array = 0; } return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> long int sum; pthread_mutex_t m; void *runner(void * param); main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int num_threads, i; pthread_t tid[10]; pthread_attr_t attr; if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: a.out <integer value>\\n"); exit(-1); } if (atoi(argv[1]) <= 0) { fprintf(stderr,"%d must be > 0\\n", atoi(argv[1])); exit(-2); } if (atoi(argv[1]) > 10) { fprintf(stderr,"%d must be <= %d\\n", atoi(argv[1]), 10); exit(-3); } num_threads = atoi(argv[1]); printf("The number of threads is %d\\n", num_threads); pthread_attr_init(&attr); for (i=0; i<num_threads; i++) { pthread_create(&(tid[i]), &attr, runner, (void *) i); printf("Creating thread number %d, tid=%lu \\n", i, tid[i]); } for (i=0; i<num_threads; i++) { pthread_join(tid[i],0); } printf("\\nsum = %ld\\n", sum); } void *runner(void * param) { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); int i; int threadnumber = (int) param; for (i=1; i<=10; i++){ sum += i; printf("Thread number [%d] i= (%d) sum=(%ld)\\n ", threadnumber, i,sum); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct bbq_node { struct bbq_node *next; int value; }; struct bbq_node *head=0; struct bbq_node *tail=0; struct bbq_node *p_ptr=0; struct bbq_node *c_ptr=0; unsigned int N, P, C, X, Dequeue, Ptime, con_time; sem_t emptyCount; sem_t fullCount; int bbq_counter = 0; int buffer_count=0; pthread_mutex_t sharedLock; void init_bbq(unsigned int N) { int i; struct bbq_node *tmp; struct bbq_node *node= (struct bbq_node *)malloc(sizeof(struct bbq_node)); head= node; tmp=head; head->next= 0; for (i=1 ; i< N; i++) { node= (struct bbq_node *)malloc(sizeof(struct bbq_node)); tmp->next= node; tmp= node; } tmp->next= head; } void producer(int start, int end) { int i, semValue; for (i=0; i< X; i++) { sem_wait(&emptyCount); pthread_mutex_lock(&sharedLock); bbq_counter++; p_ptr->value= bbq_counter; p_ptr= p_ptr->next; buffer_count++; semValue= buffer_count; fprintf(stderr, "[PRODUCER] Buffer count increased to %d Value: %d\\n", semValue, bbq_counter); pthread_mutex_unlock(&sharedLock); sem_post(&fullCount); sleep(Ptime); } } void consumer() { int i, qValue, semValue; for (i=0; i < Dequeue; i++) { sem_wait(&fullCount); pthread_mutex_lock(&sharedLock); qValue= c_ptr->value; c_ptr= c_ptr->next; buffer_count--; semValue= buffer_count; fprintf(stderr, "[CONSUMER] Buffer count decreased to %d Value: %d\\n", semValue, qValue); pthread_mutex_unlock(&sharedLock); sem_post(&emptyCount); sleep(con_time); } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { time_t start_time, end_time; struct tm *ptr; int i, retvalue; int debuga=0; pthread_mutex_init(&sharedLock, 0); if (argc< 7) { perror("Requires following arguments: N, P, C, X, Ptime, Ctime \\n"); exit(-1); } N = atoi(argv[1]); P = atoi(argv[2]); C = atoi(argv[3]); X = atoi(argv[4]); Ptime = atoi(argv[5]); con_time = atoi(argv[6]); Dequeue = P * X / C; init_bbq(N); p_ptr= head; c_ptr= head; sem_init(&emptyCount, 0, N); sem_init(&fullCount, 0, 0); sem_getvalue(&emptyCount, &debuga); fprintf(stderr,"counter %d", debuga); pthread_t producer_TID[P], consumer_TID[C]; start_time = time(0); ptr=localtime(&start_time); printf("Start: "); printf(asctime(ptr)); printf("\\n\\n\\n"); for (i = 0; i < P; i++) { pthread_create(&producer_TID[i], 0, (void *) producer, 0); } for (i = 0; i < C; i++) pthread_create(&consumer_TID[i], 0, (void *) consumer, 0); for (i = 0; i < P; i++) { pthread_join(producer_TID[i], 0); } for (i = 0; i < C; i++) { pthread_join(consumer_TID[i], 0); } end_time = time(0); printf("====================\\n"); printf("End time: %s", ctime(&end_time)); printf("Duration: %ld seconds\\n", end_time - start_time); pthread_mutex_destroy(&sharedLock); sem_destroy(&emptyCount); sem_destroy(&fullCount); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> void *vestiario(); void *piscina(); void *limpeza(); int num_nadadores; int contBanho = 0; int segundoBanho = 0; pthread_mutex_t mutex1; pthread_mutex_t mutex2; sem_t chuveiros; sem_t raias; bool raia1 = 1; bool raia2 = 1; bool raia3 = 1; bool raia4 = 1; bool raia5 = 1; bool limpar = 0; void *vestiario(void *arg) { int banho = *(int *)arg; sem_wait(&chuveiros); if (banho == 1) { printf("Primeiro banho\\n\\n"); usleep(8 * 100000); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex1); contBanho++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex1); if (contBanho != 5) sem_post(&chuveiros); else limpar = 1; pthread_exit(piscina()); } if (banho == 2) { printf("Segundo banho\\n\\n"); usleep(10 * 100000); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex2); segundoBanho++; contBanho++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex2); if (contBanho != 5) sem_post(&chuveiros); else limpar = 1; pthread_exit(0); } printf("tchau\\n\\n"); } void *piscina() { sem_wait(&raias); int banho = 2; if (raia1) { raia1 = 0; printf("Nadador utilizando a raia 1\\n\\n"); usleep(10 * 5 * 100000); raia1 = 1; sem_post(&raias); pthread_exit(vestiario((void*)&banho)); } if (raia2) { raia2 = 0; printf("Nadador utilizando a raia 2\\n\\n"); usleep(10 * 5 * 100000); raia2 = 1; sem_post(&raias); pthread_exit(vestiario((void*)&banho)); } if (raia3) { raia3 = 0; printf("Nadador utilizando a raia 3\\n\\n"); usleep(10 * 5 * 100000); raia3 = 1; sem_post(&raias); pthread_exit(vestiario((void*)&banho)); } if (raia4) { raia4= 0; printf("Nadador utilizando a raia 4\\n\\n"); usleep(10 * 5 * 100000); raia4 = 1; sem_post(&raias); pthread_exit(vestiario((void*)&banho)); } if (raia5) { raia5 = 0; printf("Nadador utilizando a raia 5\\n\\n"); usleep(10 * 5 * 100000); raia5 = 1; sem_post(&raias); pthread_exit(vestiario((void*)&banho)); } } void *limpeza() { while (!limpar) { usleep(1000); if (segundoBanho == num_nadadores) { printf("Simulação terminada.\\n\\n"); pthread_exit(0); } } printf("Limpando banheiro\\n\\n"); contBanho = 0; usleep(15 * 100000); sem_post(&chuveiros); limpar = 0; limpeza(); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if (argc < 2) { printf("Use: %s [numero de nadadores]\\n", argv[0]); return 0; } num_nadadores = atoi(argv[1]); sem_init(&chuveiros, 0, 3); sem_init(&raias, 0, 5); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex1, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex2, 0); pthread_t zelador; pthread_create(&zelador, 0, limpeza, 0); int i; int banho = 1; pthread_t nadadores[num_nadadores]; for (i = 0; i < num_nadadores; i++) pthread_create(&nadadores[i], 0, vestiario, (void*)&banho); for (i = 0; i < num_nadadores; i++) pthread_join(nadadores[i], 0); pthread_join(zelador, 0); sem_destroy(&chuveiros); sem_destroy(&raias); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex1); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex2); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> { pthread_cond_t biglietteria_libera; pthread_cond_t partenza_gruppo; pthread_cond_t finito_servire_utente; pthread_cond_t gruppo_libero; pthread_mutex_t mut; int n_in_gruppo; int n_in_coda_biglietteria; int n_gruppi_partiti; bool biglietteria_occupata; }monitor; monitor m; void init() { printf("-----init\\n"); pthread_mutex_init(&m.mut,0); pthread_cond_init(&m.biglietteria_libera,0); pthread_cond_init(&m.partenza_gruppo,0); pthread_cond_init(&m.finito_servire_utente,0); pthread_cond_init(&m.gruppo_libero,0); m.n_in_gruppo=0; printf("m.n_in_gruppo= %d\\n",m.n_in_gruppo); m.n_in_coda_biglietteria=0; printf("m.utenti_in_coda_biglietteria= %d\\n",m.n_in_coda_biglietteria); m.biglietteria_occupata=1; m.n_gruppi_partiti=0; printf("m.n_gruppi_partiti= %d\\n",m.n_gruppi_partiti); } void user(void* arg) { int id = (int)arg; pthread_mutex_lock(&m.mut); while( m.biglietteria_occupata ) { printf("\\tuser [%d]aspetta in fila\\n",id); m.n_in_coda_biglietteria++; pthread_cond_wait(&m.biglietteria_libera,&m.mut); printf("\\tuser [%d]suo turno in biglietteria\\n",id); m.n_in_coda_biglietteria--; } printf("\\tuser [%d] arriva allo sportello della biglietteria\\n",id); m.biglietteria_occupata=1; sleep(2); printf("\\tuser [%d] finito procedura alla biglietteria\\n",id); m.n_in_gruppo++; printf("\\tuser [%d] passo la gestione alla biglietteria entro nel gruppo:%d\\n",id,m.n_in_gruppo); pthread_cond_signal(&m.finito_servire_utente); printf("\\tuser [%d] aspetto la partenza del gruppo\\n",id); pthread_cond_wait(&m.partenza_gruppo,&m.mut); printf("\\t\\tuser [%d] partito con il gruppo\\n",id); sleep(2); printf("\\t\\tuser [%d] terminato visita con il gruppo\\n",id); m.n_in_gruppo--; pthread_cond_signal(&m.gruppo_libero); pthread_mutex_unlock(&m.mut); pthread_exit(id); } void* biglietteria() { pthread_mutex_lock(&m.mut); while(m.n_gruppi_partiti!=2) { printf("----- gestione del gruppo %d -----\\n",m.n_gruppi_partiti); printf("biglietteria apre\\n"); m.biglietteria_occupata=0; pthread_cond_signal(&m.biglietteria_libera); while( m.n_in_gruppo!=2 ) { printf("biglietteria aspetta il prossimo utente, gruppo: %d\\n",m.n_in_gruppo); m.biglietteria_occupata=0; pthread_cond_signal(&m.biglietteria_libera); pthread_cond_wait(&m.finito_servire_utente,&m.mut); } printf("biglietteria| gruppo pieno,chiudo biglietteria e faccio partire la visita\\n"); m.biglietteria_occupata=1; pthread_cond_broadcast(&m.partenza_gruppo); while(m.n_in_gruppo!=0) { printf("biglietteria| aspetta che il gruppo si svuoti, n_in_gruppo: %d\\n",m.n_in_gruppo); pthread_cond_wait(&m.gruppo_libero,&m.mut); } m.n_gruppi_partiti++; m.biglietteria_occupata=0; pthread_cond_signal(&m.biglietteria_libera); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&m.mut); printf("biglietteria termina esecuzione\\n"); pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { pthread_t bigl; pthread_t th[4]; int retval[4],ret_bigl; int i; init(); printf("creazione barriera_monitor\\n"); pthread_create(&bigl,0,biglietteria,0); printf("creazione users\\n"); for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { pthread_create(&th[i],0,user, (void *)i); } for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { pthread_join(th[i],&retval[i]); printf("terminato son [%d]\\n",retval[i]); } printf("aspetto biglietteria \\n"); pthread_join(bigl,0); printf("%d\\n",i); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t cond; void *traveler_arrive( void *p ) { char *name = (char *)p; printf( "Traveler %s needs a taxi now.\\n",name ); pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex ); pthread_cond_wait( &cond,&mutex ); pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex ); printf( "%s has gotten a taxi now\\n",name ); pthread_exit( 0 ); } void *taxi_arrive( void *p ) { char *name = (char *)p; printf( "taxi %s has arrived\\n",name ); pthread_cond_signal( &cond ); pthread_exit( 0 ); } int main() { char *name; pthread_t tid; pthread_mutex_init( &mutex,0 ); pthread_cond_init( &cond,0 ); name = "Jack"; pthread_create( &tid,0,(void *)taxi_arrive,name ); sleep(1); name = "Susan"; pthread_create( &tid,0,(void *)traveler_arrive,name ); sleep(1); name = "Mike"; pthread_create( &tid,0,(void *)taxi_arrive,name ); sleep(1); exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> int isp_app_msg_queue_create(unsigned int count, unsigned int *queue_handle) { struct isp_app_msg_cxt *msg_cxt; if (0 == count) { return -ISP_APP_MSG_PARAM_ERR; } msg_cxt = (struct isp_app_msg_cxt*)malloc(sizeof(struct isp_app_msg_cxt)); if (0 == msg_cxt) { return -ISP_APP_MSG_NO_MEM; } bzero(msg_cxt, sizeof(*msg_cxt)); msg_cxt->msg_head = (struct isp_app_msg*)malloc((unsigned int)(count * sizeof(struct isp_app_msg))); if (0 == msg_cxt->msg_head) { free(msg_cxt); return -ISP_APP_MSG_NO_MEM; } msg_cxt->msg_magic = ISP_APP_MSG_MAGIC_CODE; msg_cxt->msg_count = count; msg_cxt->msg_read = msg_cxt->msg_head; msg_cxt->msg_write = msg_cxt->msg_head; pthread_mutex_init(&msg_cxt->mutex, 0); sem_init(&msg_cxt->msg_sem, 0, 0); *queue_handle = (unsigned int)msg_cxt; return ISP_APP_MSG_SUCCESS; } int isp_app_msg_get(unsigned int queue_handle, struct isp_app_msg *message) { struct isp_app_msg_cxt *msg_cxt = (struct isp_app_msg_cxt*)queue_handle; if (0 == queue_handle || 0 == message) { return -ISP_APP_MSG_PARAM_ERR; } do { if (((struct isp_app_msg_cxt*)queue_handle)->msg_magic != ISP_APP_MSG_MAGIC_CODE) { return ISP_APP_MSG_INVALID_HANDLE; } } while(0); sem_wait(&msg_cxt->msg_sem); pthread_mutex_lock(&msg_cxt->mutex); if (msg_cxt->msg_read != msg_cxt->msg_write) { *message = *msg_cxt->msg_read++; if (msg_cxt->msg_read > msg_cxt->msg_head + msg_cxt->msg_count - 1) { msg_cxt->msg_read = msg_cxt->msg_head; } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&msg_cxt->mutex); return ISP_APP_MSG_SUCCESS; } int isp_app_msg_post(unsigned int queue_handle, struct isp_app_msg *message) { struct isp_app_msg_cxt* msg_cxt = (struct isp_app_msg_cxt*)queue_handle; struct isp_app_msg* ori_node = msg_cxt->msg_write; if (0 == queue_handle || 0 == message) { return -ISP_APP_MSG_PARAM_ERR; } do { if (((struct isp_app_msg_cxt*)queue_handle)->msg_magic != ISP_APP_MSG_MAGIC_CODE) { return ISP_APP_MSG_INVALID_HANDLE; } } while(0); pthread_mutex_lock(&msg_cxt->mutex); *msg_cxt->msg_write++ = *message; if (msg_cxt->msg_write > msg_cxt->msg_head + msg_cxt->msg_count - 1) { msg_cxt->msg_write = msg_cxt->msg_head; } if (msg_cxt->msg_write == msg_cxt->msg_read) { msg_cxt->msg_write = ori_node; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&msg_cxt->mutex); sem_post(&msg_cxt->msg_sem); return ISP_APP_MSG_SUCCESS; } int isp_app_msg_peak(uint32_t queue_handle, struct isp_app_msg *message) { struct isp_app_msg_cxt *msg_cxt = (struct isp_app_msg_cxt*)queue_handle; uint32_t msg_cnt = 0; int rtn = 0; if (0 == queue_handle || 0 == message) { return -ISP_APP_MSG_PARAM_ERR; } do { if (((struct isp_app_msg_cxt*)queue_handle)->msg_magic != ISP_APP_MSG_MAGIC_CODE) { return ISP_APP_MSG_INVALID_HANDLE; } } while(0); rtn = sem_trywait(&msg_cxt->msg_sem); if (rtn) { return -ISP_APP_MSG_NO_OTHER_MSG; } pthread_mutex_lock(&msg_cxt->mutex); if (msg_cxt->msg_read != msg_cxt->msg_write) { *message = *msg_cxt->msg_read++; if (msg_cxt->msg_read > msg_cxt->msg_head + msg_cxt->msg_count - 1) { msg_cxt->msg_read = msg_cxt->msg_head; } } else { return -ISP_APP_MSG_NO_OTHER_MSG; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&msg_cxt->mutex); return ISP_APP_MSG_SUCCESS; } int isp_app_msg_queue_destroy(unsigned int queue_handle) { struct isp_app_msg_cxt *msg_cxt = (struct isp_app_msg_cxt*)queue_handle; if (0 == queue_handle) { return -ISP_APP_MSG_PARAM_ERR; } do { if (((struct isp_app_msg_cxt*)queue_handle)->msg_magic != ISP_APP_MSG_MAGIC_CODE) { return ISP_APP_MSG_INVALID_HANDLE; } } while(0); if (msg_cxt->msg_head) { free(msg_cxt->msg_head); msg_cxt->msg_head = 0; } sem_destroy(&msg_cxt->msg_sem); pthread_mutex_destroy(&msg_cxt->mutex); bzero(msg_cxt, sizeof(*msg_cxt)); free(msg_cxt); return ISP_APP_MSG_SUCCESS; }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct msg { struct msg *m_next; char *data; }; struct msg *workq; pthread_cond_t qready = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t qlock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void process_msg(int thread) { struct msg *mp; for (;;) { pthread_mutex_lock(&qlock); while (workq == 0) pthread_cond_wait(&qready, &qlock); mp = workq; workq = mp->m_next; pthread_mutex_unlock(&qlock); printf("thread %u message:%s \\n",thread,mp->data); free(mp); } } void enqueue_msg(struct msg *mp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&qlock); mp->m_next = workq; workq = mp; pthread_mutex_unlock(&qlock); pthread_cond_signal(&qready); } pthread_t ntid[2]; struct foo { int f_count; pthread_mutex_t f_lock; }; struct foo * foo_alloc(void) { struct foo *fp; if ((fp = malloc(sizeof(struct foo))) != 0) { fp->f_count = 1; if (pthread_mutex_init(&fp->f_lock, 0) != 0) { free(fp); return(0); } } return(fp); } void foo_hold(struct foo *fp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); fp->f_count++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } void foo_rele(struct foo *fp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); if (--fp->f_count == 0) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_destroy(&fp->f_lock); free(fp); } else { pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } } void printids(const char *s) { pid_t pid; pthread_t tid; pid = getpid(); tid = pthread_self(); printf("%s pid %u tid %u (0x%x)\\n", s, (unsigned int)pid, (unsigned int)tid, (unsigned int)tid); } void cleanup(void *arg) { printf("cleanup: %s\\n", (char *)arg); } void * thr_func1(void *arg) { struct foo* fp=(struct foo*)arg; pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup,"thread 1 cleanup"); printids("new thread: "); pthread_cleanup_pop(0); process_msg(1); return((void *)2); } void * thr_func2(void *arg) { struct foo* fp=(struct foo*)arg; pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup,"thread 2 cleanup"); printids("new thread: "); pthread_cleanup_pop(0); process_msg(2); pthread_exit((void *)1); } int main(void) { int err; void * ret; struct foo *fp=foo_alloc(); char message[][5]={"1111", "2222", "3333", "4444", "5555", "6666", "7777", "8888", "9999", "000" }; int loop=0; err = pthread_create(&ntid[0], 0, thr_func1, fp); if (err != 0){ exit(0); } err = pthread_create(&ntid[1], 0, thr_func2, fp); if (err != 0){ exit(0); } sleep(1); for(loop ; loop<10 ; loop++ ){ struct msg * f=malloc(sizeof(struct msg)); f->data=message[loop]; enqueue_msg(f); } sleep(1); err = pthread_join(ntid[0], &ret); printf("thread 1 exit code %u\\n",(int)ret); err = pthread_join(ntid[1], &ret); printf("thread 2 exit code %u\\n",(int)ret); printids("main thread:"); exit(0); } extern int makethread(void *(*)(void *), void *); struct to_info { void (*to_fn)(void *); void *to_arg; struct timespec to_wait; }; void *timeout_helper(void *arg) { struct to_info *tip; tip = (struct to_info *)arg; nanosleep(&tip->to_wait, 0); (*tip->to_fn)(tip->to_arg); return 0; } void timeout(const struct timespec *when, void (*func)(void *), void *arg) { struct timespec now; struct timeval tv; struct to_info *tip; int err; gettimeofday(&tv, 0); now.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec; now.tv_nsec = tv.tv_usec * 1000; if ((when->tv_sec > now.tv_sec) || (when->tv_sec == now.tv_sec && when->tv_nsec > now.tv_nsec)) { tip = malloc(sizeof(struct to_info)); if (tip != 0) { tip->to_fn = func; tip->to_arg = arg; tip->to_wait.tv_sec = when->tv_sec - now.tv_sec; if (when->tv_nsec >= now.tv_nsec) { tip->to_wait.tv_nsec = when->tv_nsec - now.tv_nsec; } else { tip->to_wait.tv_sec--; tip->to_wait.tv_nsec = 1000000000 - now.tv_nsec * when->tv_nsec; } err = makethread(timeout_helper, (void *)tip); if (err == 0) return; } } (*func) (arg); } pthread_mutexattr_t attr; pthread_mutex_t mutex; void retry(void *arg) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } int main(void) { int err, condition, arg; struct timespec when; if ((err = pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr)) != 0) err_exit(err, "pthread_mutexattr_init failed"); if ((err = pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE)) != 0) err_exit(err, "can't set recursive type"); if ((err = pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, &attr)) != 0) err_exit(err, "can't create recursive mutex"); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (condition) { timeout(&when, retry, (void *)arg); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t gSharedValueLock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t gReadCondition = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t gWriteCondition = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; unsigned int gSharedValue = 0; int gReaderCount = 0; int gWaitingReaderCount = 0; void *reader(void *arg){ int threadId = *((int*)arg); for (int i = 0; i < READ_TIMES; ++i){ usleep(1000 * (rand() % (READERS_COUNT + WRITERS_COUNT))); pthread_mutex_lock(&gSharedValueLock); ++gWaitingReaderCount; while (gReaderCount == -1) { pthread_cond_wait(&gReadCondition, &gSharedValueLock); } --gWaitingReaderCount; int readCount = ++gReaderCount; pthread_mutex_unlock(&gSharedValueLock); printf("%u\\t\\tReader ID %d\\tReaders: %d\\tWaitingReaders: %d\\n", gSharedValue, threadId, readCount, gWaitingReaderCount); pthread_mutex_lock(&gSharedValueLock);{ --gReaderCount; if (gReaderCount == 0) { pthread_cond_signal(&gWriteCondition); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&gSharedValueLock); } pthread_exit((void*)threadId); } void *writer(void *arg){ int threadId = *((int*)arg); for (int i = 0; i < WRITE_TIMES; ++i){ usleep(1000 * (rand() % (WRITERS_COUNT + READERS_COUNT))); pthread_mutex_lock(&gSharedValueLock); while (gReaderCount != 0) { pthread_cond_wait(&gWriteCondition, &gSharedValueLock); } gReaderCount = -1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&gSharedValueLock); usleep(1000 * (rand() % (WRITERS_COUNT + READERS_COUNT))); printf("%u <<<<\\tWriter ID %d\\tReaders: %d\\tWaitingReaders: %d\\n", ++gSharedValue, threadId, gReaderCount < 0 ? 0 : gReaderCount, gWaitingReaderCount); pthread_mutex_lock(&gSharedValueLock); { ++gReaderCount; if (gWaitingReaderCount > 0) { pthread_cond_broadcast(&gReadCondition); } else { pthread_cond_signal(&gWriteCondition); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&gSharedValueLock); } pthread_exit((void*)threadId); }
0
#include <pthread.h> static int num = 0; static pthread_mutex_t mut_num = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static pthread_cond_t cond_num = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; static void *thr_primer(void *p); int main() { int i,j,mark; int err; pthread_t tid[4]; for(i = 0; i < 4 ; i++) { err = pthread_create(tid+i,0,thr_primer,(void *)i); if(err) { fprintf(stderr,"pthread_create():%s\\n",strerror(err)); exit(1); } } for(i = 30000000 ; i <= 30000200 ; i++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mut_num); while(num != 0) { pthread_cond_wait(&cond_num,&mut_num); } num = i; pthread_cond_signal(&cond_num); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut_num); } pthread_mutex_lock(&mut_num); while(num != 0) { pthread_cond_wait(&cond_num,&mut_num); } num = -1; pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond_num); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut_num); for(i = 0; i < 4 ; i++) pthread_join(tid[i],0); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mut_num); pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_num); exit(0); } static void *thr_primer(void *p) { int i,j,mark; while(1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mut_num); while(num == 0) { pthread_cond_wait(&cond_num,&mut_num); } if(num == -1) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut_num); break; } i = num; num = 0; pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond_num); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut_num); mark = 1; for(j = 2; j < i/2 ; j++) { if(i % j == 0) { mark = 0; break; } } if(mark) printf("[%d]%d is a primer.\\n",(int)p,i); } pthread_exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> int counter = 0; pthread_mutex_t counter_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t threshold_condv = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; void *inc_counter(void *thread_id) { long th_id = (long) thread_id; for (int ii = 0; ii < 10; ii++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&counter_mutex); counter++; fprintf(stderr, "Counter thread %ld, count = %d\\n", th_id, counter); if (counter == 12) { pthread_cond_signal(&threshold_condv); fprintf(stderr, "Counter thread %ld, threshold reached\\n", th_id); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&counter_mutex); sleep(1); } return 0; } void *watch_counter(void *arg ) { fprintf(stderr, "Starting watcher thread\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&counter_mutex); if (counter < 12) { pthread_cond_wait(&threshold_condv, &counter_mutex); fprintf(stderr, "Watcher thread, condition signal received\\n"); counter += 125; fprintf(stderr, "Watcher thread, count now = %d.\\n", counter); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&counter_mutex); return 0; } int main(void) { pthread_t thread_ids[3]; if (pthread_create(&thread_ids[0], 0, &watch_counter, 0) != 0) { perror("pthread_create 0"); exit(1); } if (pthread_create(&thread_ids[1], 0, &inc_counter, (long *) 1) != 0) { perror("pthread_create 1"); exit(1); } if (pthread_create(&thread_ids[2], 0, &inc_counter, (long *) 2) != 0) { perror("pthread_create 2"); exit(1); } for (int ii = 0; ii < 3; ii ++) { if (pthread_join(thread_ids[ii], 0) != 0) { perror("pthread_join"); exit(1); } } exit(0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> static char const *short_usage = ("Usage: egytian_cotton [-fhv] [-n num_threads] [-s bytes]\\n"); static char const *flags_usage = (" -f expect thread creation to fail for given\\n" " thread creation parameters\\n" " -h longer help\\n" " -v increase verbosity\\n" " -n number of additional threads to create\\n" " -s stack size for each new thread\\n"); static char const *long_winded_explanation[] = { "This is a test to exercise the thread library when used", "in a high thread-count situation. The exit status (and", "SUCCESS/FAIL output) will indicate success when all requested", "threads were created without error and the -f flag is not", "specified. This is typicaly used to make sure that a large", "number of threads can be created -- as long as the stack size", "requested is moderate, so we don't run out of memory", "Conversely, the -f flag is used to ensure that the thread", "library returns the appropriate error rather than faulting,", "when a larger-than-supported number of threads is requested,", "or if the total amount of stack memory exceeds available", "memory / address space", 0, }; int gVerbosity = 0; int gExpectThreadCreationFailure = 0; size_t kNewlineMask = 0x3f; size_t kCountMask = 0xff; pthread_mutex_t gBarrierMu = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t gBarrierCv = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; int gThreadWait = 1; void *thread_start(void *state) { int tid = (int) (uintptr_t) state; pthread_mutex_lock(&gBarrierMu); while (gThreadWait) { if (gVerbosity > 1) { printf("Thread %d: waiting\\n", tid); } pthread_cond_wait(&gBarrierCv, &gBarrierMu); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&gBarrierMu); return 0; } int main(int ac, char **av) { int opt; size_t num_threads = ((size_t) 4095); size_t stack_size = ((size_t) 1024); char const **line; int rv = 0; pthread_t thr_state; pthread_attr_t attr; size_t tid; while (EOF != (opt = getopt(ac, av, "fhn:s:v"))) { switch (opt) { case 'f': gExpectThreadCreationFailure = 1; break; case 'n': num_threads = strtoul(optarg, (char **) 0, 0); break; case 's': stack_size = strtoul(optarg, (char **) 0, 0); break; case 'v': ++gVerbosity; break; case 'h': fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\\n", short_usage, flags_usage); for (line = long_winded_explanation; 0 != *line; ++line) { fprintf(stderr, " %s\\n", *line); } return 0; default: fprintf(stderr, "%s\\n", short_usage); return 1; } } if (gVerbosity > 1) { printf("Creating %""zd"" threads with 0x%""zx"" byte stacks\\n", num_threads, stack_size); printf("According to the command line parameters," " this is%s expected to work.\\n", gExpectThreadCreationFailure ? " not" : ""); } pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, stack_size); pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED); for (tid = 0; tid < num_threads; ++tid) { if (gVerbosity > 0) { printf("Creating thread %""zd""\\n", tid); fflush(stdout); } if (0 != (rv = pthread_create(&thr_state, &attr, thread_start, (void *) tid))) { printf("Thread creation failed at thread %""zd"", error %d (%s)\\n", tid, rv, strerror(rv)); if (gExpectThreadCreationFailure) { if (EAGAIN == rv) { printf("This is expected.\\n"); rv = 0; goto cleanup_exit; } } break; } putchar('.'); if (kCountMask == (tid & kCountMask)) { printf("%""zd", tid); } if (kNewlineMask == (tid & kNewlineMask)) { putchar('\\n'); } } if (0 == rv && gExpectThreadCreationFailure) { printf("Expected thread creation failure.\\n"); rv = 1; } cleanup_exit: pthread_mutex_lock(&gBarrierMu); gThreadWait = 0; pthread_cond_broadcast(&gBarrierCv); pthread_mutex_unlock(&gBarrierMu); if (0 == rv) { printf("PASSED\\n"); } else { printf("FAILED\\n"); } return rv; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int buffer[5]; int count = 0; int front = -1; int rear = 0; pthread_mutex_t lock; pthread_cond_t nonFull; pthread_cond_t nonEmpty; void *producerWork(void *); void *consumerWork(void *); void bufferAdd(int); int bufferRemove(); int main(int argc, char * argv[]) { pthread_mutex_init(&lock, 0); pthread_cond_init(&nonFull, 0); pthread_cond_init(&nonEmpty, 0); pthread_t threadHandle[64]; pthread_attr_t attr[64]; int i,numberOfThreads; if (argc != 2) { printf("usage: %s <integer number of producter and consumer threads>\\n", argv[0]); exit(1); } sscanf(argv[1], "%d", &numberOfThreads); srand(5); for (i=0; i < numberOfThreads; i++) { pthread_attr_init(&attr[i]); pthread_attr_setscope(&attr[i], PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM); if (i % 2 == 0) { pthread_create(&threadHandle[i], &attr[i], producerWork, &i); } else { pthread_create(&threadHandle[i], &attr[i], consumerWork, &i); } } for (i=0; i < numberOfThreads; i++) { pthread_join(threadHandle[i], (void **) 0); } printf("After join in main!\\n"); } void *producerWork(void * args) { int threadId; int counter = 0; unsigned int sleepAmt; threadId = *((int *) args); while (counter < 100) { sleepAmt = rand() % 10; sleep(sleepAmt); printf("Producer try to add when count = %d\\n", count); bufferAdd(threadId); printf("Producer added\\n"); counter++; } } void *consumerWork(void * args) { int threadId; int counter = 0; unsigned int sleepAmt; threadId = *((int *) args); while (counter < 100) { sleepAmt = rand() % 5; sleep(sleepAmt); printf("Consumer trying to remove when count = %d\\n", count); bufferRemove(threadId); printf("Consumer removed\\n"); counter++; } } void bufferAdd(int item) { pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); while(count == 5) { while(pthread_cond_wait(&nonFull, &lock) != 0); } if (count == 0) { front = 0; rear = 0; } else { rear = (rear + 1) % 5; } buffer[rear] = item; count++; pthread_cond_signal(&nonEmpty); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); } int bufferRemove() { int returnValue; pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); while(count == 0) { while(pthread_cond_wait(&nonEmpty, &lock) != 0); } returnValue = buffer[front]; front = (front + 1) % 5; count--; pthread_cond_signal(&nonFull); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); return returnValue; }
0
#include <pthread.h> static uint64_t global_int; static pthread_mutex_t lock; void bounds_error() { printf("Argument out of bounds:\\n" "t must be between %lu and %lu,\\n" "n must be between %lu and %lu.\\n", 1l, 16l, 1l, 1000000000l); exit(1); } void *add_to_global(void *argument) { int i, n; uint64_t local_int = 0; n = *((int *) argument); for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { local_int += i; } pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); global_int += local_int; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); return 0; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int t, n, i, rc; pthread_t threads[16l]; if (argc != 3) { printf("You must specify exactly two arguments.\\n"); } else { t = strtol(argv[1], 0, 0); n = strtol(argv[2], 0, 0); if (1l > t || t > 16l) bounds_error(); if (1l > n || t > 1000000000l) bounds_error(); global_int = 0; if (pthread_mutex_init(&lock, 0) != 0) { printf("Mutex init failed\\n"); exit(1); } for (i=0; i<t; ++i) { rc = pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, add_to_global, (void *)&n); if (rc != 0) { printf("Failed to create thread %d\\n", i); exit(1); } } for (i=0; i<t; ++i) { rc = pthread_join(threads[i], 0); if (rc != 0) { printf("Failed to join thread %d\\n", i); exit(1); } } pthread_mutex_destroy(&lock); printf("%llu\\n", global_int); } return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_t tid[4]; pthread_mutex_t mutex; int *array; int length = 1000000000; int count = 0; int double_count = 0; int t = 4; int max_threads = 0; struct padded_int{ int value; char padding[60]; }private_count[4]; void *count3s_thread(void *arg) { clock_t startTime = clock(); int length_per_thread = length/max_threads; int id = (int)arg; int start = id * length_per_thread; printf("\\tThread [%d] starts [%d] length [%d]\\n", id, start, length_per_thread); for (int i = start; i < start + length_per_thread; i++) { if (array[i] == 3) { private_count[id].value++; } } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); count = count + private_count[id].value; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); clock_t endTime = clock(); printf("time couting in %f!\\n", (float)(endTime - startTime) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC); } void initialize_vector() { array = (int*) malloc(sizeof(int) * 1000000000); if (array == 0) { printf("Allocation memory failed!\\n"); exit(-1); } for (int i = 0; i < 1000000000; i++) { array[i] = rand() % 20; if (array[i] == 3) { double_count++; } } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int i = 0; int err; clock_t t1, t2; if (argc == 2) { max_threads = atoi(argv[1]); if (max_threads > 4) { max_threads = 4; } } else { max_threads = 4; } printf("[3s-05] Using %d threads\\n", max_threads); srand(time(0)); printf("*** 3s-05 ***\\n"); printf("Initializing vector... "); fflush(stdout); initialize_vector(); printf("Vector initialized!\\n"); fflush(stdout); t1 = clock(); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); while (i < max_threads) { private_count[i].value = 0; err = pthread_create(&tid[i], 0, &count3s_thread, (void*)i); if (err != 0) { printf("[3s-05] Can't create a thread: [%d]\\n", i); } else { printf("[3s-05] Thread created!\\n"); } i++; } for (i =0; i < max_threads; i++) { void *status; int rc; rc = pthread_join(tid[i], &status); if (rc) { printf("ERROR; retrun code from pthread_join() is %d\\n", rc); exit(-1); } else { printf("Thread [%d] exited with status [%ld]\\n", i, (long)status); } } printf("[3s-05] Count by threads %d\\n", count); printf("[3s-05] Double check %d\\n", double_count); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); t2 = clock(); printf("time couting in %f!\\n", (float)(t2 - t1) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC); pthread_exit(0); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct foo *fh[29]; pthread_mutex_t hashlock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; struct foo { int f_count; pthread_mutex_t f_lock; int f_id; struct foo *f_next; }; struct foo * foo_alloc(int id) { struct foo *fp; int idx; if ((fp = malloc(sizeof(struct foo))) != 0) { fp->f_count = 1; fp->f_id = id; if (pthread_mutex_init(&fp->f_lock, 0) != 0) { free(fp); return(0); } idx = (((unsigned long)id)%29); pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); fp->f_next = fh[idx]; fh[idx] = fp; pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } return(fp); } void foo_hold(struct foo *fp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); fp->f_count++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } struct foo * foo_find(int id) { struct foo *fp; pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); for (fp = fh[(((unsigned long)id)%29)]; fp != 0; fp = fp->f_next) { if (fp->f_id == id) { foo_hold(fp); break; } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); return(fp); } void foo_rele(struct foo *fp) { struct foo *tfp; int idx; pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); if (fp->f_count == 1) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); if (fp->f_count != 1) { fp->f_count--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); return; } idx = (((unsigned long)fp->f_id)%29); tfp = fh[idx]; if (tfp == fp) { fh[idx] = fp->f_next; } else { while (tfp->f_next != fp) tfp = tfp->f_next; tfp->f_next = fp->f_next; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_destroy(&fp->f_lock); free(fp); } else { fp->f_count--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } } void id_entry(int x) { int i; for(i = 0 ; i < 20 ; i++) { foo_alloc(x + i); } pthread_exit((void *)2); } void print_all_foo_entry() { int i; for(i = 0 ; i < 29 ; i++) { struct foo * tmp; if(fh[i] != 0) printf("fh[%2d]: ", i); for(tmp = fh[i] ; tmp != 0 ; tmp = tmp->f_next ) { printf("%d", tmp->f_id); if(tmp->f_next != 0) { printf(" -> "); } } if(fh[i] != 0) printf("\\n"); } } int main() { int error; pthread_t tid1, tid2, tid3; void *tret; error = pthread_create(&tid1, 0, id_entry, 0); if (error) do { errno = error; perror("can’t create thread 1"); exit(1); } while (0); error = pthread_create(&tid2, 0, id_entry, 29); if (error) do { errno = error; perror("can’t create thread 2"); exit(1); } while (0); error = pthread_create(&tid3, 0, id_entry, 35); if (error) do { errno = error; perror("can’t create thread 2"); exit(1); } while (0); error = pthread_join(tid1, &tret); if (error) do { errno = error; perror("can’t join with thread 1"); exit(1); } while (0); printf("thread 1: exit code %ld\\n", (long)tret); error = pthread_join(tid2, &tret); if (error) do { errno = error; perror("can’t join with thread 2"); exit(1); } while (0); printf("thread 2: exit code %ld\\n", (long)tret); error = pthread_join(tid3, &tret); if (error) do { errno = error; perror("can’t join with thread 3"); exit(1); } while (0); printf("thread 3: exit code %ld\\n", (long)tret); print_all_foo_entry(); exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> { int thread_done ; int rs232Ctrl ; } Thdata; void print_signal_status(int) ; int getch() ; pthread_mutex_t mutex_rs232_receiver = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER ; int getch(void) { int c=0; struct termios org_opts, new_opts; int res=0; res=tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &org_opts); assert(res==0); memcpy(&new_opts, &org_opts, sizeof(new_opts)); new_opts.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK | ECHONL | ECHOPRT | ECHOKE | ICRNL); tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &new_opts); c=getchar(); res=tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &org_opts); assert(res==0); return(c); } void print_signal_status(int status) { printf("CAR : ") ; if( status & TIOCM_CAR ) printf("1\\n") ; else printf("0\\n") ; printf("SR : ") ; if( status & TIOCM_SR ) printf("1\\n") ; else printf("0\\n") ; printf("ST : ") ; if( status & TIOCM_ST ) printf("1\\n") ; else printf("0\\n") ; printf("DTR : ") ; if( status & TIOCM_DTR ) printf("1\\n") ; else printf("0\\n") ; printf("DSR : ") ; if( status & TIOCM_DSR ) printf("1\\n") ; else printf("0\\n") ; printf("RTS : ") ; if( status & TIOCM_RTS ) printf("1\\n") ; else printf("0\\n") ; printf("CTS : ") ; if( status & TIOCM_CTS ) printf("1\\n") ; else printf("0\\n") ; printf("RNG : ") ; if( status & TIOCM_RNG ) printf("1\\n") ; else printf("0\\n") ; } void rs232Receiver(void *ptr) { Thdata *thdata = (Thdata*)(ptr) ; char buf[8] ; int len ; memset( buf , 0 , 8 ) ; for(;;) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_rs232_receiver) ; if( thdata->thread_done ) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_rs232_receiver) ; break ; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_rs232_receiver) ; len = read( thdata->rs232Ctrl , buf , 7 ) ; if( len > 0 ) { buf[len] = '\\0' ; printf("%d byte received from rs232 : %s\\n",len,buf) ; } usleep(10000) ; } } void readUART(int ctrl) { unsigned char buf[512] ; unsigned char c ; int len_buf ; int len_c ; int i ; memset( buf , 0 , 512 ) ; len_buf = 0 ; for(;;) { len_c = read( ctrl , &c , 1 ) ; if( len_c > 0) { if( c == 0x7e ) { if( len_buf > 1 ) { printf( "received %d byte from UART \\n",len_buf) ; for( i=0 ; i< len_buf ; ++i) { printf("%02x",buf[i]) ; } printf("7e\\n") ; } len_buf = 0 ; buf[len_buf++] = 0x7e ; } else { if( len_buf >=512 ) { printf("the length is larger than 512\\n") ; break ; } buf[ len_buf++ ] = c ; } } } } int main(int argc, const char* argv[]) { int status ; int rs232Ctrl ; int uartCtrl ; struct termios rs232Options ; struct termios uartOptions ; pthread_t rs232_receiver_thread ; Thdata thdata ; int k1,k2,k3 ; uartCtrl = open( "/dev/tts/2" , O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY ) ; if( uartCtrl < 0 ) { perror("could not open /dev/tts/2\\n") ; return -1 ; } tcgetattr( uartCtrl , &uartOptions) ; cfsetispeed(&uartOptions, B57600); cfsetospeed(&uartOptions, B57600); uartOptions.c_cc[VMIN] = 1 ; uartOptions.c_cflag |= ( CLOCAL | CREAD | CS8 ); uartOptions.c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR ; tcflush( uartCtrl , TCIFLUSH); tcsetattr( uartCtrl , TCSANOW, &uartOptions); readUART( uartCtrl ) ; close(uartCtrl) ; return 0 ; }
0
#include <pthread.h> void psm_init(struct positrack_shared_memory* psm) { int i; psm->numframes=POSITRACKSHARENUMFRAMES; for(i = 0 ; i < psm->numframes; i++) { psm->id[i]=0; psm->frame_no[i]=0; psm->ts[i].tv_sec=0; psm->ts[i].tv_nsec=0; psm->x[i]=-1; psm->y[i]=-1; psm->hd[i]=-1; } if(psm->is_mutex_allocated==0) { pthread_mutexattr_init(&psm->attrmutex); pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&psm->attrmutex, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED); pthread_mutex_init(&psm->pmutex, &psm->attrmutex); psm->is_mutex_allocated=1; } } void psm_free(struct positrack_shared_memory* psm) { if(psm->is_mutex_allocated==1) { pthread_mutex_destroy(&psm->pmutex); pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&psm->attrmutex); } } void psm_add_frame(struct positrack_shared_memory* psm, unsigned long int frame_no, struct timespec fts, double x, double y, double hd) { int i; pthread_mutex_lock(&psm->pmutex); for(i =psm->numframes-1; i > 0; i--) { psm->id[i]=psm->id[i-1]; psm->frame_no[i]=psm->frame_no[i-1]; psm->ts[i]=psm->ts[i-1]; psm->x[i]=psm->x[i-1]; psm->y[i]=psm->y[i-1]; psm->hd[i]=psm->hd[i-1]; } psm->id[0]=psm->id[0]+1; psm->frame_no[0]=frame_no; psm->ts[0]=fts; psm->x[0]=x; psm->y[0]=y; psm->hd[0]=hd; pthread_mutex_unlock(&psm->pmutex); } int control_shared_memory_interface_init(struct control_shared_memory_interface* csmi) { shm_unlink(POSITRACKCONTROLSHARE); csmi->size=sizeof(struct positrack_control_shared_memory); csmi->des=shm_open(POSITRACKCONTROLSHARE, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC,0600); if(csmi->des ==-1) { fprintf(stderr, "problem with shm_open\\n"); return -1; } if (ftruncate(csmi->des,csmi->size) == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "problem with ftruncate\\n"); return -1; } csmi->pcsm = (struct positrack_control_shared_memory*) mmap(0, csmi->size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, csmi->des, 0); if (csmi->pcsm == MAP_FAILED) { fprintf(stderr, "csmi->pcsm mapping failed\\n"); return -1; } if(csmi->pcsm->is_mutex_allocated==0) { pthread_mutexattr_init(&csmi->pcsm->attrmutex); pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(&csmi->pcsm->attrmutex, PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED); pthread_mutex_init(&csmi->pcsm->pmutex, &csmi->pcsm->attrmutex); csmi->pcsm->is_mutex_allocated=1; } csmi->pcsm->start_tracking=0; csmi->pcsm->stop_tracking=0; csmi->timer = g_timeout_add(500, sharedMemoryTimerCallback, 0); return 0; } int control_shared_memory_interface_free(struct control_shared_memory_interface* csmi) { g_source_remove(csmi->timer); if(csmi->pcsm->is_mutex_allocated==1) { pthread_mutex_destroy(&csmi->pcsm->pmutex); pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&csmi->pcsm->attrmutex); } if(munmap(csmi->pcsm, csmi->size) == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "csmi->pcsm munmapping failed\\n"); return -1; } shm_unlink(POSITRACKCONTROLSHARE); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t saldo_mutex; unsigned int saldo; void *PrintHello(void *threadid) { long tid; unsigned misaldo; tid = (long)threadid; pthread_mutex_lock(&saldo_mutex); misaldo=saldo; misaldo+=1; if(tid%2==0)sleep(1); saldo=misaldo; pthread_mutex_unlock(&saldo_mutex); pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int num_threads=atoi(argv[1]); pthread_t threads[num_threads]; int rc; long t; pthread_mutex_init(&saldo_mutex,0); for(t=0;t<num_threads;t++){ rc = pthread_create(&threads[t], 0, PrintHello, (void *)t); if (rc){ printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\\n", rc); exit(-1); } } for(t=0;t<num_threads;t++){ pthread_join(threads[t], 0); } printf("saldo %u \\n",saldo); pthread_exit(0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> int count = 0; pthread_mutex_t count_mutex; pthread_cond_t count_threshold_cv; void *inc_count(void *idp) { int j,i; double result=0.0; long my_id = (long)idp; for (i=0; i < 10; i++) { pthread_mutex_lock(&count_mutex); count++; if (count == 12) { pthread_cond_signal(&count_threshold_cv); printf("inc_count(): thread %ld, count = %d Threshold reached.\\n", my_id, count); } printf("inc_count(): thread %ld, count = %d, unlocking mutex\\n", my_id, count); pthread_mutex_unlock(&count_mutex); sleep(1); } pthread_exit(0); } void *watch_count(void *idp) { long my_id = (long)idp; printf("Starting watch_count(): thread %ld\\n", my_id); pthread_mutex_lock(&count_mutex); while (count<12) { printf("***Before cond_wait: thread %ld\\n", my_id); pthread_cond_wait(&count_threshold_cv, &count_mutex); printf("***Thread %ld Condition signal received.\\n", my_id); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&count_mutex); pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int i, rc; pthread_t threads[6]; pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_mutex_init(&count_mutex, 0); pthread_cond_init (&count_threshold_cv, 0); pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE); pthread_create(&threads[2], &attr, watch_count, (void *)2); pthread_create(&threads[3], &attr, watch_count, (void *)3); pthread_create(&threads[4], &attr, watch_count, (void *)4); pthread_create(&threads[5], &attr, watch_count, (void *)5); pthread_create(&threads[0], &attr, inc_count, (void *)0); pthread_create(&threads[1], &attr, inc_count, (void *)1); for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { pthread_join(threads[i], 0); rc = pthread_create(&threads[t], 0, watch_count, (void *)i); if (rc){ printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\\n", rc); exit(-1); } } printf ("Main(): Waited on %d threads. Done.\\n", 6); pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); pthread_mutex_destroy(&count_mutex); pthread_cond_destroy(&count_threshold_cv); pthread_exit (0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> uint64_t i; uint64_t j; } walkargs; uint64_t max = 100; int numthreads=0; int maxthreads=4; pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_t *tid; unsigned char *grid; void *walkovergrid(void *args){ uint64_t i = ((walkargs*)args)->i; uint64_t j = ((walkargs*)args)->j; for (j;j<max;j+=i) { ( grid[(j)/8] &= ~(1<<((j)%8)) ); } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); numthreads--; pthread_cond_signal(&cond); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char* argv[]){ uint64_t i, j; uint64_t ti=0; walkargs *threadargs; if ( argc > 1 ) { max = strtoull(argv[1], 0, 0); } grid = malloc(max/8); memset(grid,0xaa,max/8); memset(grid,0b10101100,1); threadargs = malloc(sqrt(max) * sizeof(walkargs)); tid = malloc(sqrt(max) * sizeof(pthread_t)); for (i=3; i<(uint64_t)sqrt(max); i++) { if ( ( grid[(i)/8] & (1<<((i)%8)) ) ) { j = (uint64_t)pow(i,2); ( grid[(j)/8] &= ~(1<<((j)%8)) ); threadargs[ti].i=i; threadargs[ti].j=j; pthread_create(&tid[ti], 0, walkovergrid, (void *)&threadargs[ti]); numthreads++; ti++; pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while ( numthreads >= maxthreads ) { pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } } free(grid); pthread_exit(0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_t thr1, thr2, thr3; pthread_attr_t attr1, attr2, attr3; void * fonction_2(void * unused) { int i, j; fprintf(stderr, " T2 demarre\\n"); fprintf(stderr, " T2 travaille...\\n"); for (i = 0; i < 100000; i ++) for (j = 0; j < 10000; j ++) ; fprintf(stderr, " T2 se termine\\n"); return 0; } void * fonction_3(void * unused) { int i, j; fprintf(stderr, " T3 demarre\\n"); fprintf(stderr, " T3 demande le mutex\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(& mutex); fprintf(stderr, " T3 tient le mutex\\n"); fprintf(stderr, " T3 travaille...\\n"); for (i = 0; i < 100000; i ++) for (j = 0; j < 10000; j ++) ; fprintf(stderr, " T3 lache le mutex\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(& mutex); fprintf(stderr, " T3 se termine\\n"); return 0; } void * fonction_1(void *unused) { fprintf(stderr, "T1 demarre\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "T1 demande le mutex\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(& mutex); fprintf(stderr, "T1 tient le mutex\\n"); fprintf(stderr, "reveil de T3\\n"); pthread_create(& thr3, &attr3, fonction_3, 0); fprintf(stderr, "reveil de T2\\n"); pthread_create(& thr2, &attr2, fonction_2, 0); fprintf(stderr, "T1 lache le mutex\\n"); pthread_mutex_unlock(& mutex); fprintf(stderr, "T1 se termine\\n"); return 0; } int main(int argc, char * argv []) { struct sched_param param; pthread_mutexattr_t attr; pthread_mutexattr_init(& attr); pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol (& attr, PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT); pthread_mutex_init(& mutex, &attr); pthread_attr_init(& attr1); pthread_attr_init(& attr2); pthread_attr_init(& attr3); pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(& attr1, SCHED_FIFO); pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(& attr2, SCHED_FIFO); pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(& attr3, SCHED_FIFO); param.sched_priority = 10; pthread_attr_setschedparam(& attr1, & param); param.sched_priority = 20; pthread_attr_setschedparam(& attr2, & param); param.sched_priority = 30; pthread_attr_setschedparam(& attr3, & param); pthread_attr_setinheritsched(& attr1, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED); pthread_attr_setinheritsched(& attr2, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED); pthread_attr_setinheritsched(& attr3, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED); if ((errno = pthread_create(& thr1, & attr1, fonction_1, 0)) != 0) { perror("pthread_create"); exit(1); } pthread_join(thr1, 0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct info_sclad { int sclad[5]; int *cl_need; int count_cl; int *index; }; pthread_mutex_t lock1; pthread_mutex_t lock2; pthread_mutex_t lock3; pthread_mutex_t lock4; pthread_mutex_t lock5; pthread_mutex_t cl; void zag_sig(int signo) { printf("end work\\n"); exit(0); } void *add_to_sclad(void *arg) { struct info_sclad *copy_sclad = 0; int i; copy_sclad = (struct info_sclad *)arg; while(1) { i = rand()%5; if (i == 0) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); else if(i == 1) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock2); else if(i == 2) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock3); else if(i == 3) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock4); else if(i == 4) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock5); copy_sclad->sclad[i] = 50; printf("add_to_sclad i = %d sclad = %d\\n", i, copy_sclad->sclad[i]); if (i == 0) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); else if(i == 1) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock2); else if(i == 2) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock3); else if(i == 3) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock4); else if(i == 4) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock5); sleep(5); } arg = (void *)copy_sclad; } struct info_sclad *initstruct(struct info_sclad *sclad, int count_cl) { int iter = 0; sclad = malloc(sizeof(struct info_sclad)); sclad->cl_need = malloc(sizeof(int) * count_cl); sclad->count_cl = count_cl; sclad->index = malloc(sizeof(int) * count_cl); for(iter = 0; iter < sclad->count_cl; iter++) { sclad->cl_need[iter] = rand()%150; printf("add_to_cl i = %d cl = %d\\n", iter, sclad->cl_need[iter]); } for(iter = 0; iter < sclad->count_cl; iter++) { sclad->index[iter] = iter; } return sclad; } int colvo_pusto = 0; int now_cl = 0; void *client(void *arg) { struct info_sclad *copy_sclad = 0; int i = 0, j = 0, iter = 0, end = 1; copy_sclad = (struct info_sclad *)arg; pthread_mutex_lock(&cl); i = copy_sclad->index[now_cl]; now_cl++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&cl); while (1) { if(copy_sclad->cl_need[i] > 0){ j = rand() % 5; if (j == 0) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock1); else if(j == 1) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock2); else if(j == 2) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock3); else if(j == 3) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock4); else if(j == 4) pthread_mutex_lock(&lock5); printf("client to sclad sclad = %d, j%d\\n", copy_sclad->sclad[j], j); if(copy_sclad->sclad[j] > 0){ printf("client do i = %d cl = %d j = %d\\n", i, copy_sclad->cl_need[i], j); if(copy_sclad->cl_need[i] >= copy_sclad->sclad[j]) { copy_sclad->cl_need[i] -= copy_sclad->sclad[j]; copy_sclad->sclad[j] = 0; } else { copy_sclad->cl_need[i] = 0; copy_sclad->sclad[j] -= copy_sclad->cl_need[i]; } printf("cl posle i = %d cl = %d j = %d\\n", i, copy_sclad->cl_need[i], j); } } if (j == 0) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock1); else if(j == 1) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock2); else if(j == 2) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock3); else if(j == 3) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock4); else if(j == 4) pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock5); if(copy_sclad->cl_need[i] == 0){ colvo_pusto++; pthread_exit(0); } sleep(3); } arg = (void *)copy_sclad; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct info_sclad *sclad = 0; int i = 0, count_cl = 0; pthread_mutex_init(&lock1, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&lock2, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&lock3, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&lock4, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&lock5, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&cl, 0); pthread_t pog; assert(argc>1); count_cl = atoi(argv[1]); signal(SIGALRM, zag_sig); pthread_t cl_init[count_cl]; sclad = initstruct(sclad, count_cl); pthread_create(&pog, 0, add_to_sclad, (void *)sclad); i = 0; while(i < count_cl ){ pthread_create(&cl_init[i], 0, client, (void *)sclad); i++; } for(i = 0; i<count_cl; i++) pthread_join(cl_init[i], 0); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mtx = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t cnd = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; struct global_data{ char task; const int count; }; void * task_a(void * ctx) { struct global_data *d = ctx; int i; printf("started task_a\\n"); for(i=0; i < d->count; ++i){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx); while(d->task != 'a') pthread_cond_wait(&cnd, &mtx); printf("task_a: %d\\n",i); d->task = 'b'; pthread_cond_signal(&cnd); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx); } return 0; } void * task_b(void * ctx) { struct global_data *d = ctx; int i; printf("started task_b\\n"); for(i=0; i < d->count; ++i){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx); while(d->task != 'b') pthread_cond_wait(&cnd, &mtx); printf("task_b: %d\\n",i); d->task = 'a'; pthread_cond_signal(&cnd); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx); } return 0; } int main() { struct global_data data = {0,10}; pthread_t thread_a; pthread_t thread_b; if(pthread_create(&thread_a, 0, task_a, &data)){ printf("Failed to create thread_a\\n"); exit(1); } if(pthread_create(&thread_b, 0, task_b, &data)){ printf("Failed to create thread_b\\n"); exit(2); } sleep(1); pthread_mutex_lock(&mtx); printf("setting task to a\\n"); data.task = 'a'; pthread_cond_signal(&cnd); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtx); pthread_join(thread_a, 0); pthread_join(thread_b, 0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> static pthread_key_t key; static pthread_once_t init_done = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; pthread_mutex_t env_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; extern char **environ; static void thread_init(void) { pthread_key_create(&key, free); } char * getenv(const char *name) { int i, len; char *envbuf; pthread_once(&init_done, thread_init); pthread_mutex_lock(&env_mutex); envbuf = (char *)pthread_getspecific(key); if (envbuf == 0) { envbuf = malloc(4096); if (envbuf == 0) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return(0); } pthread_setspecific(key, envbuf); } len = strlen(name); for (i = 0; environ[i] != 0; i++) { if ((strncmp(name, environ[i], len) == 0) && (environ[i][len] == '=')) { strncpy(envbuf, &environ[i][len+1], 4096 -1); pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return(envbuf); } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&env_mutex); return(0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_t threads[8]; uint8_t Image[(1024*4)][(1024*4)]; int id; double Re1, Im1, Re2, Im2; double threshold; int xo, yo; int width, height; int maxiters; } Job; Job jobs[(((1024*4))/256 * ((1024*4))/256)]; int free_job_idx = 0; int processed; void* thread_result; } processed_t; void* thread(void* sec) { Job *job; double dRe, dIm; double Cre, Cim, Xre, Xim, Tre, Tim; int x, y, i; processed_t result; result.processed = 0; while (1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); if (free_job_idx == (((1024*4))/256 * ((1024*4))/256)) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); break; } else { job = &jobs[free_job_idx]; free_job_idx += 1; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); result.processed += 1; dRe = (job->Re2 - job->Re1)/job->width; dIm = (job->Im2 - job->Im1)/job->height; Cim = job->Im1; for (y=0; y < job->height; y++) { Cre = job->Re1; for (x=0; x < job->width; x++) { Xre = 0.0; Xim = 0.0; for (i=0; i < job->maxiters; i++) { Tre = Xre*Xre - Xim*Xim + Cre; Tim = 2*Xre*Xim + Cim; if (Tre*Tre + Tim*Tim > job->threshold) break; Xre = Tre; Xim = Tim; } Image[job->yo + y][job->xo + x] = (job->maxiters - i); Cre += dRe; } Cim += dIm; } } return result.thread_result; } uint32_t get_time(void) { struct timeval T; gettimeofday(&T, 0); return (T.tv_sec * 1000000) + T.tv_usec; } int main() { memset(Image, 127, sizeof(Image)); int x, y, i; FILE* f; double Re_min = -2.0; double Re_max = 0.5; double Im_min = -1.0; double Im_max = 1.0; double ti1, ti2, tr1, tr2; uint32_t time1, time2; i = 0; for (y=0; y < (1024*4); y += 256) { ti1 = ((double)y)/(1024*4); ti2 = ((double)y + 256)/(1024*4); for (x=0; x < (1024*4); x += 256) { tr1 = ((double)x)/(1024*4); tr2 = ((double)x + 256)/(1024*4); jobs[i].Re1 = Re_min + tr1 * (Re_max - Re_min); jobs[i].Im1 = Im_min + ti1 * (Im_max - Im_min); jobs[i].Re2 = Re_min + tr2 * (Re_max - Re_min); jobs[i].Im2 = Im_min + ti2 * (Im_max - Im_min); jobs[i].xo = x; jobs[i].yo = y; jobs[i].width = 256; jobs[i].height = 256; jobs[i].maxiters = 255; jobs[i].threshold = 20.0; i += 1; } } pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); printf("image dimensions %d x %d\\n", (1024*4), (1024*4)); printf("image splitted into %d pieces size %d x %d\\n", (((1024*4))/256 * ((1024*4))/256), 256, 256); printf("%d thread(s) will be run\\n", 8); time1 = get_time(); for (i=0; i < 8; i++) { threads[i] = 0; pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, thread, 0); } for (i=0; i < 8; i++) pthread_join(threads[i], 0); time2 = get_time(); printf("all threads finished after %0.3fs, saving image\\n", (time2-time1)/1000000.0); f = fopen("mandelbrot.pgm", "wb"); if (f != 0) { fprintf(f, "P5\\n%d %d 255\\n", (int)(1024*4), (int)(1024*4)); fwrite(Image, sizeof(Image), 1, f); fclose(f); return 0; } else { puts("ERROR: Can't open file for writing!"); return 1; } }
1
#include <pthread.h> void *playAudioThread(void *arg) { int status; appLog(LOG_DEBUG, "inside playAudioThread.........."); char *filename = arg; char *FilePath; FilePath = malloc(FILE_PATH_LEN_MAX); if (!FilePath) { appLog(LOG_DEBUG, "allocated memory failed, thread %d exited", (int)pthread_self()); pthread_exit(0); } memset(FilePath, 0, FILE_PATH_LEN_MAX); appLog(LOG_DEBUG, "File to play: %s", filename); strcat(FilePath, (char *) DEFAULT_PATH); strcat(FilePath, filename); appLog(LOG_DEBUG, "File Path: %s", FilePath); appLog(LOG_DEBUG, "deallocating memory"); free(arg); free(FilePath); appLog(LOG_DEBUG, "exit playAudioThread.........."); pthread_exit(0); } int stopAudio() { pthread_mutex_lock(&g_audio_status_mutex); g_audio_flag = AUDIO_STOP; pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_audio_status_mutex); return ACP_SUCCESS; } int pauseAudio() { pthread_mutex_lock(&g_audio_status_mutex); g_audio_flag = AUDIO_PAUSE; pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_audio_status_mutex); return ACP_SUCCESS; }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_cond_t is_waiting[10]; pthread_cond_t is_haircutting = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t semaphore = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_t t1, t2[10]; int args[10]; int next = 0; int last = 0; int waiting_customers_qty; int seats[8]; int customer_status[10]; void *customer(void *arg){ int CID = *(int*)arg; for(;;){ sleep(random() % 3); pthread_mutex_lock(&semaphore); printf("Entra cliente %d\\n", CID); if(waiting_customers_qty == 10) printf("Barberia llena. cliente %d se retira\\n", CID); else{ waiting_customers_qty += 1; seats[last] = CID; if(++last >= 10) last = 0; customer_status[CID] = 1; printf("Cliente %d ocupa el asiento %d\\n", CID, last); pthread_cond_signal(&is_haircutting); while(customer_status[CID]) pthread_cond_wait(&is_waiting[CID], &semaphore); printf("Cliente %d se retira\\n", CID); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&semaphore); } return 0; } void *barber(void *arg){ for(;;) { sleep(random() % 3); pthread_mutex_lock(&semaphore); while(waiting_customers_qty == 0) pthread_cond_wait(&is_haircutting, &semaphore); printf("Barbero comienza a atender\\n"); int id = seats[next]; printf("El barbero corta pelo a cliente %d\\n", id); customer_status[id] = 0; waiting_customers_qty -= 1; if (++next >= 8) next = 0; pthread_cond_signal(&is_waiting[id]); pthread_mutex_unlock(&semaphore); } return 0; } int main(){ int i; pthread_create(&t1, 0, barber, 0); for(i = 0; i < 10; i++){ args[i] = i; pthread_cond_init(&is_waiting[i], 0); pthread_create(&t2[i], 0, customer, (void*)&args[i]); } pthread_join(t1, 0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> static pthread_mutex_t m_trace = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void output_init() { return; } void output( char * string, ... ) { va_list ap; char *ts="[??:??:??]"; struct tm * now; time_t nw; pthread_mutex_lock(&m_trace); nw = time(0); now = localtime(&nw); if (now == 0) printf(ts); else printf("[%2.2d:%2.2d:%2.2d]", now->tm_hour, now->tm_min, now->tm_sec); __builtin_va_start((ap)); vprintf(string, ap); ; pthread_mutex_unlock(&m_trace); } void output_fini() { return; }
0
#include <pthread.h> static pthread_t thread; static pthread_cond_t cond; static pthread_mutex_t mutex; static int flag = 1; void * thr_fn(void * arg) { struct timeval now; struct timespec outtime; pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while (flag) { printf("*****\\n"); gettimeofday(&now, 0); outtime.tv_sec = now.tv_sec + 5; outtime.tv_nsec = now.tv_usec * 1000; pthread_cond_timedwait(&cond, &mutex, &outtime); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); printf("cond thread exit\\n"); } int main(void) { char c ; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_cond_init(&cond, 0); if (0 != pthread_create(&thread, 0, thr_fn, 0)) { printf("error when create pthread,%d\\n", errno); return 1; } while ((c = getchar()) != 'q'); printf("Now terminate the thread!\\n"); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); flag = 0; pthread_cond_signal(&cond); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); printf("Wait for thread to exit\\n"); pthread_join(thread, 0); printf("Bye\\n"); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct User_list* list_init() { struct User_list* list = malloc( sizeof( struct User_list ) ); list->head = 0; pthread_mutex_init( &( list->mutex ), 0 ); return list; } void list_free( struct User_list* list ) { if( list == 0 ) { return; } pthread_mutex_destroy( &list->mutex ); struct User_node* node = list->head; struct User_node* tmp = 0; while( node != 0 ) { tmp = node; node = node->next; node_free( tmp ); } free( list ); list = 0; } void list_append_node( struct User_list* list, struct User_node* unode ) { assert( list ); assert( unode ); unode->next = list->head; list->head = unode; } bool list_user_exists( struct User_list* list, char const* nick ) { assert( list ); assert( nick ); struct User_node* unode = list->head; while( unode != 0 ) { if( strcmp( unode->nick, nick ) == 0 ) return 1; else unode = unode->next; } return 0; } void list_send_foreach( struct User_list* list, char const* nick, char const* message ) { assert( list ); assert( nick ); assert( message ); time_t rawtime; struct tm * timeinfo; char buffer [ 8 ] = {'\\0'}; time( &rawtime ); timeinfo = localtime( &rawtime ); strftime( buffer, 8, " %H:%M ", timeinfo ); int const full_message_len = 19 + strlen( nick ) + strlen( message ) + 1; char* full_message = malloc( full_message_len ); memset( full_message, '\\0', full_message_len ); strcpy( full_message, "[" ); strcat( full_message, nick ); strcat( full_message, buffer ); strcat( full_message, "]: " ); strcat( full_message, message ); strcat( full_message, ">>>> " ); struct User_node* unode = list->head; while( unode != 0 ) { puts( "broadcasting" ); if( strcmp( unode->nick, nick ) == 0 ) { unode = unode->next; continue; } node_send_data( unode, full_message, full_message_len ); unode = unode->next; } free( full_message ); } void list_del_user( struct User_list* list, char const* nick ) { struct User_node* prev = 0; struct User_node* node = list->head; while( node != 0 ) { if( strcmp( node->nick, nick ) == 0 ) { pthread_mutex_lock( &list->mutex ); if( prev == 0 ) { list->head = node->next; } else { prev->next = node->next; } node_free( node ); pthread_mutex_unlock( &list->mutex ); break; } prev = node; node = node->next; } }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t chop_mutex[5]; void *doit(void *vptr) { int *i,a,b; i = vptr; while(1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&chop_mutex[(*i + 4) % 5]); printf("Philosopher %c fetches chopstick %d\\n", *i + 'A',(*i + 4) % 5); if (!pthread_mutex_trylock(&chop_mutex[*i])) { printf("Philosopher %c fetches chopstick %d\\n", *i + 'A',*i); sleep(rand() % 10); printf("Philosopher %c releases chopsticks %d %d\\n", *i + 'A',*i, (*i + 4) % 5); pthread_mutex_unlock(&chop_mutex[(*i + 4) % 5]); pthread_mutex_unlock(&chop_mutex[*i]); return 0; } else { pthread_mutex_unlock(&chop_mutex[(*i + 4) % 5]); sleep(rand() % 10); } } } int main(void) { int i = 0; pthread_t tid[5]; srand(time(0)); int count[5]; for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) pthread_mutex_init(&chop_mutex[i], 0); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { count[i] = i; pthread_create(&tid[i], 0, &doit, (void *)&count[i]); } for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) pthread_join(tid[i], 0); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_t thread[2]; pthread_mutex_t mut; int share_resource = 0, i; void *thread1() { printf("thread1 : I'm thread 1\\n"); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { printf("thread1 : share_resource = %d\\n", share_resource); pthread_mutex_lock(&mut); share_resource++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut); sleep(2); } printf("thread1 :主函数在等我完成任务吗?\\n"); pthread_exit(0); } void *thread2() { printf("thread2 : I'm thread 2\\n"); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { printf("thread2 : share_resource = %d\\n", share_resource); pthread_mutex_lock(&mut); share_resource++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut); sleep(3); } printf("thread2 :主函数在等我完成任务吗?\\n"); pthread_exit(0); } void thread_create(void) { int temp; memset(&thread, 0, sizeof(thread)); if ((temp = pthread_create(&thread[0], 0, thread1, 0)) != 0) printf("线程1创建失败!\\n"); else printf("线程1被创建.\\n"); if ((temp = pthread_create(&thread[1], 0, thread2, 0)) != 0) printf("线程2创建失败!\\n"); else printf("线程2被创建.\\n"); } void thread_wait(void) { if (thread[0] != 0) { pthread_join(thread[0], 0); printf("线程1已经结束\\n"); } if (thread[1] != 0) { pthread_join(thread[1], 0); printf("线程2已经结束\\n"); } } int main() { pthread_mutex_init(&mut, 0); printf("我是主函数,我正在创建线程\\n"); thread_create(); printf("我是主函数,我正在等待线程完成任务\\n"); thread_wait(); printf("我是主进程,我在等\\n"); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct thread_data { int thread_id; int offset; int end_point; }; pthread_mutex_t lock; pthread_cond_t ok_to_proceed; int threads_completed; } barrier_t; int N, NUM_THREADS, currentPrime = 2, *primes; barrier_t barrier; FILE *file; pthread_mutex_t print_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void barrier_init(barrier_t* b){ pthread_mutex_init(&(b->lock), 0); pthread_cond_init(&(b->ok_to_proceed), 0); b->threads_completed = 0; } void getNextPrime(){ int i = currentPrime; for ( i = i+1; i < N; i++) { if(primes[i]==0){ currentPrime = i; return; } } } void* syncPoint(barrier_t *b){ pthread_mutex_lock(&b->lock); b->threads_completed++; if(b->threads_completed<NUM_THREADS){ pthread_cond_wait(&b->ok_to_proceed, &b->lock); } else if(b->threads_completed==NUM_THREADS){ b->threads_completed = 0; getNextPrime(); pthread_cond_broadcast(&b->ok_to_proceed); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&b->lock); return 0; } void *getPrimes(void *threadarg) { struct thread_data *my_data = (struct thread_data*)threadarg; int startAt = my_data->offset; int stopAt = my_data->end_point; while (currentPrime < sqrt(N)) { for (int x = startAt ; x <= stopAt; x++) { if(x%currentPrime == 0 && primes[x]== 0 && currentPrime!=x){ primes[x] = -1; } } if(NUM_THREADS>1){ syncPoint(&barrier); }else{ currentPrime++; } } pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { if(argc<3){ printf("Argument parse error**.\\n\\tmain <number> <threads>\\n"); return -1; } if(atoi(argv[2])<1){ printf("Invalid number of threads\\n"); return -1; } N = atoi(argv[1]); if(N<2){ printf("N MUST be > 2\\n"); return -1; } NUM_THREADS = atoi(argv[2]); struct thread_data thread_data_array[NUM_THREADS]; primes = malloc(sizeof(int) * N); barrier_init(&barrier); for (int i = 0 ; i < N; i++) primes[i]=0; pthread_t threads[NUM_THREADS]; int rc; for(int t = 0;t < NUM_THREADS;t++) { thread_data_array[t].thread_id = t; if(t==0) thread_data_array[t].offset = 2; else thread_data_array[t].offset = t*N/NUM_THREADS+1; thread_data_array[t].end_point = (t+1)*N/NUM_THREADS; rc = pthread_create(&threads[t],0,getPrimes,(void*) &thread_data_array[t]); if (rc) { printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\\n", rc); exit(-1); } } for (int i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) { pthread_join(threads[i], 0); } file = fopen("primes.txt", "w"); int count_primes=0; printf("prime numbers between %d and %d\\n\\n",2,N); fprintf(file, "prime numbers between %d and %d\\n\\n",2,N); for (int i = 2 ; i <= N; i++) { if(primes[i] == 0){ fprintf(file, "%d ",i); printf("%d ",i); count_primes++; } } printf("\\n\\n%d prime number(s) found\\n\\n",count_primes); fprintf(file,"\\n\\n%d prime number(s) found\\n\\n",count_primes); fclose(file); pthread_exit(0); }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct atm_log { uintptr_t i; uintptr_t thd_id; uintptr_t c; void *p; uintptr_t o; uintptr_t n; const char *file; uintptr_t line; }; static struct atm_log log_entries[1 << 14]; static uint32_t log_i; static pthread_mutex_t log_mu; static pthread_key_t key; static pthread_once_t once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; static void do_once (void) { pthread_mutex_init (&log_mu, 0); pthread_key_create (&key, 0); } static int thread_id; void nsync_atm_log_ (int c, void *p, uint32_t o, uint32_t n, const char *file, int line) { if (0) { struct atm_log *e; uint32_t i; int *pthd_id; int thd_id; pthread_once (&once, &do_once); pthd_id = (int *) pthread_getspecific (key); pthread_mutex_lock (&log_mu); i = log_i++; if (pthd_id == 0) { thd_id = thread_id++; pthd_id = (int *) malloc (sizeof (*pthd_id)); pthread_setspecific (key, pthd_id); *pthd_id = thd_id; } else { thd_id = *pthd_id; } pthread_mutex_unlock (&log_mu); e = &log_entries[i & ((1 << 14) - 1)]; e->i = i; e->thd_id = thd_id; e->c = c; e->p = p; e->o = o; e->n = n; e->file = file; e->line = line; } } void nsync_atm_log_print_ (void) { if (0) { uint32_t i; pthread_once (&once, &do_once); pthread_mutex_lock (&log_mu); for (i = 0; i != (1 << 14); i++) { struct atm_log *e = &log_entries[i]; if (e->file != 0) { fprintf (stderr, "%6lx %3d %c p %16p o %8x n %8x %10s:%d\\n", (unsigned long) e->i, (int) e->thd_id, e->c <= ' '? '?' : (char)e->c, e->p, (uint32_t) e->o, (uint32_t) e->n, e->file, (int) e->line); } } pthread_mutex_unlock (&log_mu); } }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct foo *fh[29]; pthread_mutex_t hashlock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; struct foo { int f_count; pthread_mutex_t f_lock; struct foo *f_next; int f_id; }; struct foo *foo_alloc() { struct foo *fp; int idx; if((fp = malloc(sizeof(struct foo))) != 0) { fp->f_count = 1; if(pthread_mutex_init(&fp->f_lock, 0) != 0) { free(fp); return 0; } idx = (((unsigned long)fp) % 29); pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); fp->f_next = fh[idx]; fh[idx] = fp; pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } return fp; } void foo_hold(struct foo *fp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); fp->f_count++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } struct foo *foo_find(int id) { struct foo *fp; int idx; idx = 29(fp); pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); for(fp = fh[idx]; fp != 0; fp = fp->f_next) { if(fp->f_id == id) { foo_hold(fp); break; } } pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); return (fp); } void foo_rele(struct foo *fp) { struct foo *tfp; int idx; pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); if(fp->f_count == 1) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_lock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_lock(&fp->f_lock); if(fp->f_count != 1) { fp->f_count--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); return; } idx = (((unsigned long)fp) % 29); tfp = fh[idx]; if(tfp == fp) { fh[idx] = fp->f_next; } else { while(tfp->f_next != fp) { tfp = tfp->f_next; } tfp->f_next = fp->f_next; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&hashlock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); pthread_mutex_destroy(&fp->f_lock); free(fp); } else { fp->f_count--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fp->f_lock); } }
1
#include <pthread.h> int nthreads; pthread_mutex_t chopstick[50]; FILE *fp = fopen("status.txt", "a"); void thinking(){ int rnd = (random() % 499) + 1; usleep(rnd); } void eating(int threadIndex){ int rnd = (random() % 499) + 1; fprintf(fp, "Philosopher %d is eating\\n", threadIndex); usleep(rnd); } void pickUpChopsticks(int threadIndex){ int right; int left = threadIndex; if(threadIndex == 0){ right = nthreads - 1; }else{ right = threadIndex - 1; } pthread_mutex_lock(&chopstick[left]); pthread_mutex_lock(&chopstick[right]); } void putDownChopsticks(int threadIndex){ int right; int left = threadIndex; if(threadIndex == 0){ right = nthreads - 1; }else{ right = threadIndex - 1; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&chopstick[left]); pthread_mutex_unlock(&chopstick[right]); } void *PhilosopherThread(void *threadID){ long tid; tid = (long)threadID; thinking(); pickUpChopsticks(tid); eating(tid); putDownChopsticks(tid); pthread_exit(0); } void createPhilosophers(int nthreads){ pthread_t threads[nthreads]; int rc; long i; void *status; for(i = 0; i < nthreads; i++){ rc = pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, PhilosopherThread, (void *)i); if(rc){ printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\\n", rc); exit(-1); } } for(i = 0; i < nthreads; i++){ rc = pthread_join(threads[i], &status); if(rc){ printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_join() is %d\\n", rc); exit(-1); } } pthread_exit(0); } int main(int argc, char ** argv ){ nthreads = atoi(argv[1]); srandom(time(0)); for(int i = 0; i < nthreads; i++){ pthread_mutex_init(&chopstick[i], 0); } createPhilosophers(nthreads); fclose(fp); for(int j = 0; j < nthreads; j++){ pthread_mutex_destroy(&chopstick[j]); } }
0
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; int flag =0 ; void * pthread_a(void *arga){ fprintf(stderr,"flag a %ld\\n",flag); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); flag = 1; fprintf(stderr,"flag a %ld\\n",flag); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_cond_signal(&cond); fprintf(stderr , "a finish !\\n"); sleep(1); sleep(1); sleep(1); sleep(1); sleep(1); pthread_exit(0); } void * pthread_b(void *argb){ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); fprintf(stderr,"flag b %ld\\n",flag); while(flag != 1) pthread_cond_wait(&cond,&mutex); flag = 2; fprintf(stderr,"flag b %ld\\n",flag); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); fprintf(stderr , "b finish !\\n!"); pthread_exit(0); } int arg[2]={0}; int main(void) { pthread_t tid[2]; int ret; ret = pthread_create(&tid[0], 0,pthread_a, 0); if (ret != 0 ) fprintf(stderr , "create a error\\n"); ret = pthread_create(&tid[1], 0,pthread_b, 0); if (ret != 0 ) fprintf(stderr , "create b error\\n"); pthread_join(tid[0],0); pthread_join(tid[1],0); sleep(1); fprintf(stderr , "main exit ! \\n"); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h>extern void __VERIFIER_error(); static int iTThreads = 2; static int iRThreads = 1; static int data1Value = 0; static int data2Value = 0; pthread_mutex_t *data1Lock; pthread_mutex_t *data2Lock; void lock(pthread_mutex_t *); void unlock(pthread_mutex_t *); void *funcA(void *param) { pthread_mutex_lock(data1Lock); data1Value = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(data1Lock); pthread_mutex_lock(data2Lock); data2Value = data1Value + 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(data2Lock); return 0; } void *funcB(void *param) { int t1 = -1; int t2 = -1; pthread_mutex_lock(data1Lock); if (data1Value == 0) { pthread_mutex_unlock(data1Lock); return 0; } t1 = data1Value; pthread_mutex_unlock(data1Lock); pthread_mutex_lock(data2Lock); t2 = data2Value; pthread_mutex_unlock(data2Lock); if (t2 != (t1 + 1)) { fprintf(stderr, "Bug found!\\n"); ERROR: __VERIFIER_error(); ; } return 0; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int i,err; if (argc != 1) { if (argc != 3) { fprintf(stderr, "./twostage <param1> <param2>\\n"); exit(-1); } else { sscanf(argv[1], "%d", &iTThreads); sscanf(argv[2], "%d", &iRThreads); } } data1Lock = (pthread_mutex_t *) malloc(sizeof(pthread_mutex_t)); data2Lock = (pthread_mutex_t *) malloc(sizeof(pthread_mutex_t)); if (0 != (err = pthread_mutex_init(data1Lock, 0))) { fprintf(stderr, "pthread_mutex_init error: %d\\n", err); exit(-1); } if (0 != (err = pthread_mutex_init(data2Lock, 0))) { fprintf(stderr, "pthread_mutex_init error: %d\\n", err); exit(-1); } pthread_t tPool[iTThreads]; pthread_t rPool[iRThreads]; for (i = 0; i < iTThreads; i++) { if (0 != (err = pthread_create(&tPool[i], 0, &funcA, 0))) { fprintf(stderr, "Error [%d] found creating 2stage thread.\\n", err); exit(-1); } } for (i = 0; i < iRThreads; i++) { if (0 != (err = pthread_create(&rPool[i], 0, &funcB, 0))) { fprintf(stderr, "Error [%d] found creating read thread.\\n", err); exit(-1); } } for (i = 0; i < iTThreads; i++) { if (0 != (err = pthread_join(tPool[i], 0))) { fprintf(stderr, "pthread join error: %d\\n", err); exit(-1); } } for (i = 0; i < iRThreads; i++) { if (0 != (err = pthread_join(rPool[i], 0))) { fprintf(stderr, "pthread join error: %d\\n", err); exit(-1); } } return 0; } void lock(pthread_mutex_t *lock) { int err; if (0 != (err = pthread_mutex_lock(lock))) { fprintf(stderr, "Got error %d from pthread_mutex_lock.\\n", err); exit(-1); } } void unlock(pthread_mutex_t *lock) { int err; if (0 != (err = pthread_mutex_unlock(lock))) { fprintf(stderr, "Got error %d from pthread_mutex_unlock.\\n", err); exit(-1); } }
0
#include <pthread.h> void init_matrix (int *matrix, int fils, int cols) { int i, j; for (i = 0; i < fils; i++) { for (j = 0; j < cols; j++) { matrix[i * cols + j] = 1; } } } int *matrix1; int *matrix2; int *matrixR; int matrix1_fils; int matrix1_cols; int matrix2_fils; int matrix2_cols; pthread_t *thread_list; pthread_mutex_t mutex; int pending_jobs = 0; struct job { int i, j; struct job *next; }; struct job *job_list = 0; struct job *last_job = 0; void add_job(int i, int j){ struct job *job = malloc(sizeof(struct job)); job->i = i; job->j = j; job->next = 0; if(pending_jobs == 0){ job_list = job; last_job = job; } else{ last_job->next = job; last_job = job; } pending_jobs++; } struct job* get_job(){ struct job *job = 0; if(pending_jobs > 0){ job = job_list; job_list = job->next; if(job_list == 0){ last_job = 0; } pending_jobs--; } return job; } void do_job(struct job *job) { int k, acum; acum = 0; for (k = 0; k < matrix1_cols; k++) { acum += matrix1[job->i * matrix1_cols + k] * matrix2[k * matrix2_cols + job->j]; } matrixR[job->i * matrix2_cols + job->j] = acum; } void* dispatch_job () { struct job *job; while(1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); job = get_job(); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); if (job) { do_job(job); free(job); } else { pthread_exit(0); } } } int main (int argc, char **argv) { if (argc > 3) { printf("\\n%s %s %s %s\\n", argv[0], argv[1], argv[2], argv[3]); matrix1_fils = strtol(argv[1], (char **) 0, 10); matrix1_cols = strtol(argv[2], (char **) 0, 10); matrix2_fils = matrix1_cols; matrix2_cols = strtol(argv[3], (char **) 0, 10); int i,j; matrix1 = (int *) calloc(matrix1_fils * matrix1_cols, sizeof(int)); matrix2 = (int *) calloc(matrix2_fils * matrix2_cols, sizeof(int)); matrixR = (int *) malloc(matrix1_fils * matrix2_cols * sizeof(int)); init_matrix(matrix1, matrix1_fils, matrix1_cols); init_matrix(matrix2, matrix2_fils, matrix2_cols); for (i = 0; i < matrix1_fils; i++) { for (j = 0; j < matrix2_cols; j++) { add_job(i,j); } } thread_list = malloc(sizeof(int) * 3); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setscope(&attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { pthread_create(&thread_list[i], &attr, dispatch_job, 0); } for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { pthread_join(thread_list[i], 0); } pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); free(thread_list); free(matrix1); free(matrix2); free(matrixR); return 0; } fprintf(stderr, "Uso: %s filas_matriz1 columnas_matriz1 columnas_matriz2\\n", argv[0]); return -1; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t value_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int value = 0; void* thread_func1(void *arg) { pthread_mutex_lock(&value_lock); int count = 1; while (count++ <= 5) { value += 1; printf("thread 1: value = %d\\n", value); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&value_lock); pthread_exit((void*)1); } void* thread_func2(void *arg) { pthread_mutex_lock(&value_lock); int count = 1; while (count++ <= 5) { value += 10; printf("thread 2: value = %d\\n", value); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&value_lock); pthread_exit((void*)2); } void* thread_func3(void *arg) { pthread_mutex_lock(&value_lock); int count = 1; while (count++ <= 5) { value += 100; printf("thread 3: value = %d\\n", value); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&value_lock); pthread_exit((void*)3); } void* thread_func4(void *arg) { pthread_mutex_lock(&value_lock); int count = 1; while (count++ <= 5) { value += 1000; printf("thread 4: value = %d\\n", value); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&value_lock); pthread_exit((void*)4); } void* thread_func5(void *arg) { pthread_mutex_lock(&value_lock); int count = 1; while (count++ <= 5) { value += 10000; printf("thread 5: value = %d\\n", value); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&value_lock); pthread_exit((void*)5); } int main(void) { int err; pthread_t tid1, tid2, tid3, tid4, tid5; err = pthread_create(&tid1, 0, thread_func1, 0); if (0 != err) { printf("can't create thread 1: %s\\n", strerror(err)); abort(); } err = pthread_create(&tid2, 0, thread_func2, 0); if (0 != err) { printf("can't create thread 2: %s\\n", strerror(err)); abort(); } err = pthread_create(&tid3, 0, thread_func3, 0); if (0 != err) { printf("can't create thread 3: %s\\n", strerror(err)); abort(); } err = pthread_create(&tid4, 0, thread_func4, 0); if (0 != err) { printf("can't create thread 4: %s\\n", strerror(err)); abort(); } err = pthread_create(&tid5, 0, thread_func5, 0); if (0 != err) { printf("can't create thread : %s\\n", strerror(err)); abort(); } sleep(1); printf("main thread end\\n"); exit(0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> int SendMsgToUser(struct IRCAllUsers *allusers, const char *nick, const char *msg) { int ret = 0; struct IRCUser *ptr; struct Client *thr_info; int written, len; len = strlen(msg); pthread_mutex_lock(&allusers->lock); ptr = GetUserPtr(allusers, nick); if (ptr == 0) { ret = -1; } else { thr_info = ptr->thr_info; pthread_mutex_lock(&thr_info->send_lock); written = write(thr_info->sockfd, msg, len); pthread_mutex_unlock(&thr_info->send_lock); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&allusers->lock); if (written != len) { ret = -1; } return ret; } int SendMsgToChannel(struct IRCAllChannels *channels, struct IRCAllUsers *allusers, const char *channame, const char *nick, const char *msg) { int ret = 0; int i; struct IRCChannel *chan_ptr; struct Client *thr_info; char *str; int written, len; len = strlen(msg); pthread_mutex_lock(&channels->lock); pthread_mutex_lock(&allusers->lock); chan_ptr = GetChannelPtr(channels, channame); if (chan_ptr == 0) { ret = -1; } else { for (i = 0; i < IRC_CHANUSERS_MAX; i++) { if (chan_ptr->users[i] != 0) { str = chan_ptr->users[i]->nick; if (strncmp(str, nick, IRC_NICK_MAX_LENGTH) != 0) { thr_info = chan_ptr->users[i]->thr_info; pthread_mutex_lock(&thr_info->send_lock); written = write(thr_info->sockfd, msg, len); pthread_mutex_unlock(&thr_info->send_lock); } } } } pthread_mutex_unlock(&allusers->lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&channels->lock); if (written != len) { ret = -1; } return ret; }
1
#include <pthread.h> pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; int n; } data; void print_char_by_char(char *s, int n) { int i = 0; while (s[i] != '\\0') { printf("%c", s[i]); fflush(stdout); i++; struct timespec tim, tim2; tim.tv_sec = 0; tim.tv_nsec = 500000000L; nanosleep(&tim , &tim2); } printf("%d \\n", n); sleep(1); } void *mytask(void *p_data) { char *message = "Thread_n "; data *info = p_data; pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); print_char_by_char(message, info->n); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); return 0; } int main(void) { printf("main start\\n"); int i; pthread_t threads[5]; data infos[5]; for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { infos[i].n = i; pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, mytask, &infos[i]); } for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { pthread_join(threads[i], 0); } printf("main end\\n"); }
0
#include <pthread.h> char q[5][1024]; char data[1024]; int first = 0; int last = 0; int count = 0; pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t empty = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void insertQ(char x[], int *first) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); strcpy(q[*first], x); *first++; count++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&empty); } void dequeue( int *last) { char getdata[1024]; while (count == 0) pthread_mutex_lock(&empty); pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); strcpy(getdata,q[*last]); *last++; printf("count in dqueue = %d \\n",count) ; count--; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); printf ("string dequeued from queue is : %s \\n" , getdata); conv(strlen(getdata)); } void * prod(void *arg) { int input; while(1){ printf("********Enter the string to insert in queue******* \\n"); scanf ("%s", data); insertQ(data, &first); sleep(1); } } void * con(void *arg) { while(1) { dequeue(&last); } } void printstr(char x[]) { printf ("string dequeued from queue is %s \\n" , x); printf("number of words in string %zd \\n", strlen(x)); } void main() { pthread_t threadp1; pthread_t threadc1; int zero = 0; int one = 1; pthread_create(&threadp1, 0, prod, &zero); pthread_create(&threadc1, 0, con, 0); pthread_exit(0); } void conv(int number) { printf("string length in digits: %d \\n", number); printf("string length in digits: "); int x = number; int len =0; do { x=x/10; len++; }while (x!=0); char *num ; int unit=0; int tens=0; int hun=0; unit = number%10; tens = ((number/10)%10); hun = (number/100)%10; if (len == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "empty string\\n"); return; } if (len > 3) { fprintf(stderr, "Length more than 4 is not supported\\n"); return; } char *single_digits[] = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine"}; char *two_digits[] = {"", "ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen", "fourteen", "fifteen", "sixteen", "seventeen", "eighteen", "nineteen"}; char *tens_multiple[] = {"", "", "twenty", "thirty", "forty", "fifty", "sixty", "seventy", "eighty", "ninety"}; char *tens_power[] = {"hundred"}; if (len == 1) { printf("%s\\n", single_digits[unit-0]); return; } if (tens ==1){ printf("%s \\n", two_digits[unit+1]); return; } if (hun==0) { if (unit !=0){ printf("%s ", tens_multiple[tens]); printf("%s\\n", single_digits[unit-0]); } else printf("%s \\n", tens_multiple[tens]); } else { if (unit != 0 && tens !=0 ) { printf("%s ", single_digits[hun]); printf("%s " , tens_power[0]); printf("%s ", tens_multiple[tens]); printf("%s\\n", single_digits[unit-0]); } else if (unit == 0 && tens !=0) { printf("%s ", single_digits[hun]); printf("%s " , tens_power[0]); printf("%s \\n", tens_multiple[tens]); } else { printf("%s ", single_digits[hun]); printf("%s " , tens_power[0]); printf("%s\\n", single_digits[unit-0]); } } printf("\\n\\n"); }
1
#include <pthread.h>extern void __VERIFIER_error(); unsigned int __VERIFIER_nondet_uint(); static int top = 0; static unsigned int arr[5]; pthread_mutex_t m; _Bool flag = 0; void error(void) { ERROR: __VERIFIER_error(); return; } void inc_top(void) { top++; } void dec_top(void) { top--; } int get_top(void) { return top; } int stack_empty(void) { top == 0 ? 1 : 0; } int push(unsigned int *stack, int x) { if (top == 5) { printf("stack overflow\\n"); return -1; } else { stack[get_top()] = x; inc_top(); } return 0; } int pop(unsigned int *stack) { if (top == 0) { printf("stack underflow\\n"); return -2; } else { dec_top(); return stack[get_top()]; } return 0; } void *t1(void *arg) { int i; unsigned int tmp; for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { __CPROVER_assume(((5 - i) >= 0) && (i >= 0)); { __CPROVER_assume(((5 - i) >= 0) && (i >= 0)); { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); tmp = __VERIFIER_nondet_uint() % 5; if (push(arr, tmp) == (-1)) error(); pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); } } } } void *t2(void *arg) { int i; for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { __CPROVER_assume(((5 - i) >= 0) && (i >= 0)); { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); if (top > 0) { if (pop(arr) == (-2)) error(); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); } } } int main(void) { pthread_t id1; pthread_t id2; pthread_mutex_init(&m, 0); pthread_create(&id1, 0, t1, 0); pthread_create(&id2, 0, t2, 0); pthread_join(id1, 0); pthread_join(id2, 0); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int n = 1, okX = 0, okZ = 0; pthread_cond_t fimX = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER, fimZ = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; pthread_mutex_t m = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; void X(void *argp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); n = n*16; pthread_cond_signal(&fimX); okX = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); pthread_exit(0); } void Y(void *argp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); while (!okZ) pthread_cond_wait(&fimZ, &m); n = n/7; pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); pthread_exit(0); } void Z(void *argp) { pthread_mutex_lock(&m); while (!okX) pthread_cond_wait(&fimX, &m); n = n+40; pthread_cond_signal(&fimZ); okZ = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&m); pthread_exit(0); } int main(void) { pthread_t t1, t2, t3; int rc; rc = pthread_create(&t1, 0, (void *) X, 0); assert(rc == 0); rc = pthread_create(&t2, 0, (void *) Y, 0); assert(rc == 0); rc = pthread_create(&t3, 0, (void *) Z, 0); assert(rc == 0); rc = pthread_join(t1, 0); assert(rc == 0); rc = pthread_join(t2, 0); assert(rc == 0); rc = pthread_join(t3, 0); assert(rc == 0); printf("n=%d\\n", n); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> struct vring_handle { unsigned char *buffer; size_t buffer_size; size_t max_rw_size; size_t buffer_len; size_t read_pos; size_t write_pos; pthread_mutex_t mutex; }; int vring_open(struct vring_handle **handle, size_t buffer_size, size_t max_rw_size) { struct vring_handle *h; if(buffer_size == 0 || max_rw_size == 0) return -1; *handle = malloc(sizeof(struct vring_handle)); if(*handle == 0) return -1; h = *handle; h->buffer_size = buffer_size; h->max_rw_size = max_rw_size; h->buffer_len = 0; h->read_pos = 0; h->write_pos = 0; h->buffer = malloc(h->buffer_size+h->max_rw_size); if(h->buffer == 0) return -1; pthread_mutex_init(&h->mutex, 0); return 0; } size_t vring_get_length(struct vring_handle *h) { size_t len; pthread_mutex_lock(&h->mutex); len = h->buffer_len; pthread_mutex_unlock(&h->mutex); return len; } ssize_t vring_read(struct vring_handle *h, unsigned char **buffer, size_t len, size_t pos) { if(len > h->max_rw_size || len == 0) len = h->max_rw_size; pthread_mutex_lock(&h->mutex); if(len > h->buffer_len - pos) len = h->buffer_len - pos; *buffer = h->buffer + h->read_pos + pos; if(*buffer >= h->buffer + h->buffer_size) *buffer -= h->buffer_size; pthread_mutex_unlock(&h->mutex); return len; } ssize_t vring_read_forward(struct vring_handle *h, size_t len) { pthread_mutex_lock(&h->mutex); if(len > h->buffer_len) len = h->buffer_len; if(len == 0) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&h->mutex); return 0; } h->read_pos += len; if(h->read_pos >= h->buffer_size) h->read_pos -= h->buffer_size; h->buffer_len -= len; pthread_mutex_unlock(&h->mutex); return len; } ssize_t vring_write(struct vring_handle *h, unsigned char **buffer) { ssize_t len = h->max_rw_size; pthread_mutex_lock(&h->mutex); if(len > h->buffer_size - h->buffer_len) len = h->buffer_size - h->buffer_len; pthread_mutex_unlock(&h->mutex); *buffer = h->buffer + h->write_pos; return len; } ssize_t vring_write_forward(struct vring_handle *h, size_t len) { size_t size = 0; size_t rem = 0; pthread_mutex_lock(&h->mutex); if(len > h->buffer_size - h->buffer_len) len = h->buffer_size - h->buffer_len; pthread_mutex_unlock(&h->mutex); if(len == 0) return 0; if(h->write_pos + len > h->buffer_size) { size = len - (h->buffer_size - h->write_pos); memcpy(h->buffer, h->buffer + h->buffer_size, size); } else if(h->write_pos < h->max_rw_size) { rem = h->buffer_size + h->write_pos; size = h->max_rw_size - h->write_pos; if(len < size) size = len; memcpy(h->buffer + rem, h->buffer + h->write_pos, size); } pthread_mutex_lock(&h->mutex); h->write_pos += len; if(h->write_pos >= h->buffer_size) h->write_pos -= h->buffer_size; h->buffer_len += len; pthread_mutex_unlock(&h->mutex); return len; } void vring_close(struct vring_handle *h) { if(h == 0) return; if(h->buffer != 0) free(h->buffer); free(h); }
0
#include <pthread.h> const char *TURNOFF = "OFF"; const char *STOP = "STOP"; const char *START = "START"; const char *SCALE_F = "SCALE=F"; const char *SCALE_C = "SCALE=C"; const char *FREQ = "FREQ="; const int REQ_PORTNO = 16000; const int B = 4275; int PORT_NUM=0; volatile sig_atomic_t T=3; volatile sig_atomic_t running_flag=1; volatile sig_atomic_t scale_flag='F'; volatile sig_atomic_t pause_flag=0; pthread_mutex_t LOGGING_MUTEX; pthread_mutex_t T_MUTEX; void read_temp(int logfd, int socketfd); int socket_handler(char* hostname, int portno); void hearfrom(int fd[2]); inline void atomic_logging(int logfd, char *msg, int validity); int main(void) { int socketfd, logfd=0, portno=REQ_PORTNO; logfd = Open("log2", O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 00700); socketfd = socket_handler("lever.cs.ucla.edu", portno); Write(socketfd, "Port request 604478702", strlen("Port request 604478702")); Read(socketfd, &PORT_NUM, sizeof(int)); printf("%d\\n", PORT_NUM); if(PORT_NUM <= 0) unix_error("ERROR receiving portno",1); close(socketfd); socketfd = socket_handler("lever.cs.ucla.edu", PORT_NUM); pthread_t pthread; pthread_mutex_init(&LOGGING_MUTEX, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&T_MUTEX, 0); int fd[2] = {socketfd, logfd}; Pthread_create(&pthread, 0, (void *)hearfrom, fd); read_temp(logfd, socketfd); return 0; } int socket_handler(char* hostname, int portno) { int socketfd; struct sockaddr_in serv_addr; struct hostent *server; socketfd = Socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); server = Gethostbyname("lever.cs.ucla.edu"); bzero((char *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)); serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; bcopy((char *)server->h_addr, (char *)&serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr, server->h_length); serv_addr.sin_port = htons(portno); Connect(socketfd, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)); return socketfd; } void read_temp(int logfd, int socketfd) { float t=14.1; float temperature; time_t rawtime; struct tm *info; char buffer[64]; char buf[64]; while(running_flag) { if(pause_flag == 0) { memset(buf,0,64); memset(buffer,0,64); time(&rawtime); info = localtime(&rawtime); strftime(buffer, 9, "%H:%M:%S", info); if(t==100) t-=100; t++; char *scale; if(scale_flag == 'F') { temperature = t*1.8+32; scale = "F"; } else { temperature = t; scale = "C"; } size_t size = sprintf(buf, "604478702 TEMP=%0.1f\\n", temperature); Write(socketfd, buf, size); sprintf(buffer, "%s %0.1f %s\\n", buffer, temperature, scale); printf("%s", buffer); pthread_mutex_lock(&LOGGING_MUTEX); Write(logfd, buffer, size); fflush(0); pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOGGING_MUTEX); } sleep(T); } } void hearfrom(int fd[2]) { char msg[64]; int sockfd = fd[0]; int logfd = fd[1]; while(Read(sockfd, msg, 64) > 0) { printf("%s\\n", msg); int validity=1; char buffer[64]; memset(buffer, 0, 64); strncpy(buffer, msg, strlen(FREQ)); int offset = strlen(FREQ); if(strcmp(buffer, FREQ) == 0) { int i=offset; size_t len = strlen(&msg[offset]); for(i=offset;i!=len;i++) if(!isdigit(msg[i])) { validity=0; break; } if(validity == 1) { int temp = atoi(&msg[offset]); if(T!=temp) T = temp; } } else if(strcmp(msg, STOP)==0) { if(pause_flag == 0) pause_flag=1; } else if(strcmp(msg, START)==0) { if(pause_flag == 1) pause_flag=0; } else if(strcmp(msg, TURNOFF)==0) { running_flag = 0; close(sockfd); atomic_logging(logfd, msg, validity); exit(0); } else if(strcmp(msg, SCALE_F)==0) { if(scale_flag != 'F') scale_flag='F'; } else if(strcmp(msg, SCALE_C)==0) { if(scale_flag != 'C') scale_flag='C'; } else { validity=0; } atomic_logging(logfd, msg, validity); } unix_error("Broken Socket", 1); } inline void atomic_logging(int logfd, char *msg, int validity) { char buf[64]; char *v = validity==1 ? "" : " |"; sprintf(buf, "%s%s\\n", msg, v); pthread_mutex_lock(&LOGGING_MUTEX); Write(logfd, buf, strlen(buf)); fflush(0); pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOGGING_MUTEX); }
1
#include <pthread.h> extern void OPENSSL_cleanse(void *ptr, size_t len); int secure_allocation_support = 0; static pthread_mutex_t secure_allocation_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static pthread_key_t secure_allocation_key; static const int secure_yes = 1; static const int secure_no = 0; static char *arena = 0; static size_t arena_size = 0; extern void *cmm_init(int size, int mem_min_unit, int overrun_bytes); extern void *cmm_malloc(int size); extern int cmm_free(void *lamb); extern void *cmm_realloc(void *lamb, int size); static int secure_allocation_enabled() { if (!secure_allocation_support) { return 0; } int* answer = (int*)pthread_getspecific(secure_allocation_key); return answer == &secure_yes; } static void secure_allocation_enable(int status) { if (secure_allocation_support) { pthread_setspecific(secure_allocation_key, status ? &secure_yes : &secure_no); } } int start_secure_allocation() { int ret = secure_allocation_enabled(); if (ret == 0) { secure_allocation_enable(1); } return ret; } int stop_secure_allocation() { int ret = secure_allocation_enabled(); if (ret == 1) { secure_allocation_enable(0); } return ret; } void flush_secure_arena() { if (arena) memset(arena, 0, arena_size); } int secure_malloc_init(size_t size, int mem_min_unit, int overrun_bytes) { int ret = 0; arena_size = size; pthread_mutex_lock(&secure_allocation_lock); if (arena) { assert(0); } else if ((arena = (char *) cmm_init(arena_size, mem_min_unit, overrun_bytes)) == 0) { } else if (mlock(arena, arena_size)) { } else if (pthread_key_create(&secure_allocation_key, 0) != 0) { } else { secure_allocation_support = 1; ret = 1; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&secure_allocation_lock); return ret; } static int is_secured_ptr(void *ptr) { return secure_allocation_support && (char*)ptr >= arena && (char*)ptr < arena + arena_size; } void *secure_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) { void *ret; int tot_size = nmemb*size; if (!secure_allocation_enabled()) return calloc(nmemb,size); pthread_mutex_lock(&secure_allocation_lock); ret = cmm_malloc(tot_size); if (ret) { memset(ret,0,tot_size); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&secure_allocation_lock); return ret; } void *secure_malloc(size_t size) { void *ret; if (!secure_allocation_enabled()) return malloc(size); pthread_mutex_lock(&secure_allocation_lock); ret = cmm_malloc(size); pthread_mutex_unlock(&secure_allocation_lock); return ret; } void *secure_strdup(const char *str) { return strcpy(secure_malloc(strlen(str) + 1), str); } void secure_free(void *ptr) { if (secure_allocation_support && is_secured_ptr(ptr)) { pthread_mutex_lock(&secure_allocation_lock); cmm_free(ptr); pthread_mutex_unlock(&secure_allocation_lock); } else { free(ptr); } } void *secure_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size) { void *ret; if (secure_allocation_support && is_secured_ptr(ptr)) { pthread_mutex_lock(&secure_allocation_lock); ret = cmm_realloc(ptr,size); pthread_mutex_unlock(&secure_allocation_lock); } else { ret = realloc(ptr,size); } return ret; } void *secure_realloc_clean(void *ptr, int old_len, size_t size) { void *ret; ret = secure_malloc(size); if (ret) memcpy(ret, ptr, old_len); OPENSSL_cleanse(ptr, old_len); secure_free(ptr); return ret; }
0
#include <pthread.h> static void lc_copyHlinks(struct fs *fs) { struct hldata *hldata = fs->fs_hlinks, *new, **prev = &fs->fs_hlinks; assert(fs->fs_sharedHlinks); fs->fs_hlinks = 0; while (hldata) { new = lc_malloc(fs, sizeof(struct hldata), LC_MEMTYPE_HLDATA); new->hl_ino = hldata->hl_ino; new->hl_parent = hldata->hl_parent; new->hl_nlink = hldata->hl_nlink; new->hl_next = 0; *prev = new; prev = &new->hl_next; hldata = hldata->hl_next; } fs->fs_sharedHlinks = 0; } void lc_addHlink(struct fs *fs, struct inode *inode, ino_t parent) { struct gfs *gfs = fs->fs_gfs; struct hldata *hldata; ino_t ino; if (gfs->gfs_swapLayersForCommit || fs->fs_rfs->fs_restarted || (fs == lc_getGlobalFs(gfs))) { return; } assert(!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)); ino = inode->i_ino; if (parent == fs->fs_root) { parent = LC_ROOT_INODE; } pthread_mutex_lock(&fs->fs_hlock); if (fs->fs_sharedHlinks) { lc_copyHlinks(fs); } if (!(inode->i_flags & LC_INODE_MLINKS)) { inode->i_flags |= LC_INODE_MLINKS; hldata = lc_malloc(fs, sizeof(struct hldata), LC_MEMTYPE_HLDATA); hldata->hl_ino = ino; hldata->hl_parent = (inode->i_parent == fs->fs_root) ? LC_ROOT_INODE : inode->i_parent; hldata->hl_nlink = 1; hldata->hl_next = fs->fs_hlinks; fs->fs_hlinks = hldata; if (parent == hldata->hl_parent) { hldata->hl_nlink++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fs->fs_hlock); return; } hldata = 0; } else { hldata = fs->fs_hlinks; while (hldata && ((hldata->hl_ino != ino) || (hldata->hl_parent != parent))) { hldata = hldata->hl_next; } } if (hldata) { assert(ino == hldata->hl_ino); assert(parent == hldata->hl_parent); hldata->hl_nlink++; } else { hldata = lc_malloc(fs, sizeof(struct hldata), LC_MEMTYPE_HLDATA); hldata->hl_ino = ino; hldata->hl_parent = parent; hldata->hl_nlink = 1; hldata->hl_next = fs->fs_hlinks; fs->fs_hlinks = hldata; } pthread_mutex_unlock(&fs->fs_hlock); } void lc_removeHlink(struct fs *fs, struct inode *inode, ino_t parent) { struct hldata *hldata, **prev; ino_t ino; assert(!fs->fs_rfs->fs_restarted); assert(!fs->fs_gfs->gfs_swapLayersForCommit); assert(!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)); assert(inode->i_flags & LC_INODE_MLINKS); if (fs->fs_hlinks == 0) { return; } if (parent == fs->fs_root) { parent = LC_ROOT_INODE; } ino = inode->i_ino; prev = &fs->fs_hlinks; pthread_mutex_lock(&fs->fs_hlock); if (fs->fs_sharedHlinks) { lc_copyHlinks(fs); } hldata = fs->fs_hlinks; while (hldata && ((hldata->hl_ino != ino) || (hldata->hl_parent != parent))) { prev = &hldata->hl_next; hldata = hldata->hl_next; } assert(ino == hldata->hl_ino); assert(parent == hldata->hl_parent); assert(hldata->hl_nlink > 0); hldata->hl_nlink--; if (hldata->hl_nlink == 0) { *prev = hldata->hl_next; pthread_mutex_unlock(&fs->fs_hlock); lc_free(fs, hldata, sizeof(struct hldata), LC_MEMTYPE_HLDATA); } else { pthread_mutex_unlock(&fs->fs_hlock); } } void lc_freeHlinks(struct fs *fs) { struct hldata *hldata = fs->fs_hlinks, *tmp; fs->fs_hlinks = 0; if (fs->fs_sharedHlinks) { return; } while (hldata) { tmp = hldata; hldata = hldata->hl_next; lc_free(fs, tmp, sizeof(struct hldata), LC_MEMTYPE_HLDATA); } }
1
#include <pthread.h> int nthreads, n, prime[100000000 + 1], nextbase; int work[100]; pthread_mutex_t nextbaselock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_t id[100]; void crossout(int k) { int i; for (i = k; i * k <= n; i++) { prime[i * k] = 0; } } void *worker(int tn) { int lim, base; lim = sqrt(n); do { pthread_mutex_lock(&nextbaselock); base = nextbase += 2; pthread_mutex_unlock(&nextbaselock); if (base <= lim) { work[tn]++; if (prime[base]) crossout(base); } else return; } while (1); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int nprimes, totwork, i; void *p; n = atoi(argv[1]); nthreads = atoi(argv[2]); for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) prime[i] = 1; crossout(2); nextbase = 1; for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) { pthread_create(&id[i], 0, (void *) worker, (void *) i); } totwork = 0; for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) { pthread_join(id[i], &p); printf("%d values of base done\\n", work[i]); totwork += work[i]; } printf("%d total values of base done\\n", totwork); nprimes = 0; for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) if (prime[i]) nprimes++; printf("the number of primes found was %d\\n", nprimes); }
0
#include <pthread.h> int n_completos = 0; pthread_mutex_t trava; int numeros[10]; void* worker(void *arg) { int *N = (int*)(arg); int M = (*N); printf("Iniciando thread %d\\n", M); int atuador = -1; while (1) { pthread_mutex_lock(&trava); if (n_completos >= 10) break; atuador = n_completos; n_completos += 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&trava); printf("Numero %d acessado por thread %d\\n", atuador, M); numeros[atuador] *= 2; for (int j=0; j<500000; j++); } printf("Saindo de thread %d\\n", M); return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { pthread_t workers[3]; int thread_id[3]; for (int i=0; i<10; i++) numeros[i] = i; for (int i=0; i<3; i++) { thread_id[i] = i; } for (int i=0; i<3; i++) { pthread_create(&(workers[i]), 0, worker, (void*) (&thread_id[i])); } for (int i=0; i<3; i++) { pthread_join(workers[i], 0); } for (int i=0; i<10; i++) { printf("%d\\n", numeros[i]); } return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int numberIndex = 0; int numThreads = 2; pthread_mutex_t m1,m2; long sum = 0; void *SumUpto(void *arg) { int *number = (int *)arg; int n = *number; int i; long threadSum = 0; pthread_mutex_lock(&m1); int min = numberIndex; if(min > n) { return 0; } numberIndex += (int)n/numThreads; if(n - numberIndex < n%numThreads) { numberIndex = n; } int max = numberIndex; numberIndex++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&m1); for(i = min; i <= max; i++) { threadSum += i; } pthread_mutex_lock(&m2); sum += threadSum; pthread_mutex_unlock(&m2); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { clock_t start, end; double runtime; int number; int p; if(argc == 1) { number = 0; p = 2; } else { number = atoi(argv[1]); p = atoi(argv[2]); } numThreads = p; int i; pthread_mutex_init(&m1, 0); pthread_mutex_init(&m2, 0); pthread_t thread[p]; start = clock(); for(i = 0; i < p; i++) { pthread_create(&thread[i], 0, SumUpto, &number); printf("Thread %d\\n",i); } for(i = 0; i < p; i++) { pthread_join(&thread[i], 0); } end = clock(); runtime = 1000*((double) (end - start)) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC; printf("Sum of numbers is: %ld\\n", sum); printf("Execution time: %f milliseconds\\n", runtime); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int args[64] = {0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ,20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63}; int N; int P; int A[0x00800000]; int sum; pthread_mutex_t mut; pthread_barrier_t barr; void * thread_func(void *arg) { int thrno; int i; int chunksize; int partialsum = 0; pthread_barrier_wait(&barr); chunksize = N / P; thrno = *(int *)arg; printf("Thread starting : %d\\n",thrno); for (i=thrno * chunksize; i<((thrno+1) * chunksize); i++) partialsum += A[i]; pthread_mutex_lock(&mut); sum += partialsum; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mut); return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i, mcmodel; void *retval; int t1, t2, t3, t4; pthread_t thr[64]; if (argc != 3) { printf("Usage : reduct <NPROC> <NELEMENTS>\\n"); exit(0); } pthread_mutex_init(&mut, 0); P = atoi(argv[1]); N = atoi(argv[2]); pthread_barrier_init(&barr, 0, P); t1 = time(0); for (i=1; i<P; i++) pthread_create(&thr[i], 0, thread_func, &args[i]); t2 = time(0); thread_func(&args[0]); t3 = time(0); for (i=1; i<P; i++) pthread_join(thr[i], &retval); t4 = time(0); printf("Time for completion : creation %d, reduction : %d, joining : %d\\n",t2-t1, t3-t2, t4 - t3); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> { pthread_t *thread; pthread_mutex_t cond_lock; pthread_cond_t cond; struct _queueNode *prev; struct _queueNode *next; } mqNode; { mqNode *front, *rear; pthread_mutex_t queueLock; } Queue; Queue Q; void initQ () { Q.front = 0; Q.rear = 0; pthread_mutex_init (&Q.queueLock, 0); } void initNode (mqNode *node, pthread_t *thread) { node -> thread = thread; pthread_mutex_init (&(node -> cond_lock), 0); pthread_cond_init (&(node -> cond), 0); node -> prev = 0; node -> next = 0; } int isQEmpty () { pthread_mutex_lock (&Q.queueLock); int flag; if (Q.front == 0 && Q.rear == 0) flag = 1; else flag = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock (&Q.queueLock); return flag; } int addToQueue (mqNode *node) { if (isQEmpty ()) { pthread_mutex_lock (&Q.queueLock); Q.front = node; Q.rear = Q.front; pthread_mutex_unlock (&Q.queueLock); return 1; } else { pthread_mutex_lock (&Q.queueLock); Q.front -> prev = node; node -> next = Q.front; Q.front = node; pthread_mutex_unlock (&Q.queueLock); return 1; } return 0; } mqNode *removeFromQueue () { int flag; mqNode *node; if (isQEmpty ()) return 0; else { pthread_mutex_lock (&Q.queueLock); if (Q.front == Q.rear) { node = Q.rear; node -> next = 0; node -> prev = 0; Q.front = Q.rear = 0; } else { node = Q.rear; Q.rear = node -> prev; Q.rear -> next = 0; node -> prev = 0; } pthread_mutex_unlock (&Q.queueLock); } return node; } struct connectorInput { int serverfd; struct sockaddr_in *server_addr; }; struct threadInput { int connfd; pthread_t *thread; mqNode *selfNode; }; void *customerCare (void *input) { int connfd; int n; char buffer[1024]; pthread_t *thread; mqNode *selfNode; struct threadInput *custIp = (struct threadInput *)(input); connfd = custIp -> connfd; thread = custIp -> thread; selfNode = custIp -> selfNode; free (input); custIp = 0; bzero (buffer, 1024); n = read (connfd, buffer, 1024); if (n > 0) { strtok (buffer, "\\r\\n"); printf ("clientfd:%d :: %s\\n", connfd, buffer); } addToQueue (selfNode); pthread_mutex_lock (&(selfNode -> cond_lock)); pthread_cond_wait (&(selfNode -> cond), &(selfNode -> cond_lock)); pthread_mutex_unlock (&(selfNode -> cond_lock)); bzero (buffer, 1024); fflush (stdin); fgets (buffer, 1024, stdin); if (strlen (buffer) > 0) strtok (buffer, "\\r\\n"); n = write (connfd, buffer, strlen (buffer)); if (n < 0) { printf ("ERROR: Cant write to clientfd:%d\\n", connfd); } return 0; } void *connector (void *input) { int serverfd, connfd; int clientLenght, rc; struct sockaddr_in *server_addr, client_addr; pthread_t *thread; struct connectorInput *connIp = (struct connectorInput *)(input); serverfd = connIp -> serverfd; server_addr = connIp -> server_addr; struct threadInput *custIp; while (1) { clientLenght = sizeof (client_addr); connfd = accept (serverfd, (struct sockaddr *)(&client_addr), (&clientLenght)); printf ("Accepted a connection __ fd:%d\\n", connfd); thread = (pthread_t *) malloc (sizeof (pthread_t)); mqNode *node = (mqNode *) malloc (sizeof (mqNode)); initNode (node, thread); custIp = (struct threadInput *) malloc (sizeof (struct threadInput)); custIp -> connfd = connfd; custIp -> thread = thread; custIp -> selfNode = node; rc = pthread_create (thread, 0, customerCare, (void *)(custIp)); if (rc < 0) { printf ("ERROR: Cannot create thread for connfd: %d\\n", connfd); break; } } return 0; } int main () { int serverfd, rc; pthread_t *thread; struct sockaddr_in server_addr; bzero (&server_addr, sizeof (server_addr)); serverfd = socket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; server_addr.sin_port = htons (5555); server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_ANY); bind (serverfd, (struct sockaddr *)(&server_addr), sizeof (server_addr)); listen (serverfd, 10); printf ("SERVER READY TO ACCEPT CONNECTIONS...\\n"); thread = (pthread_t *) malloc (sizeof (pthread_t)); struct connectorInput connIp; connIp.serverfd = serverfd; connIp.server_addr = &server_addr; rc = pthread_create (thread, 0, connector, (void *)(&connIp)); if (rc < 0) { printf ("ERROR: Cant create connector thread\\n"); return -1; } while (1) { if (!isQEmpty ()) { mqNode *node = removeFromQueue (); pthread_mutex_lock (&(node -> cond_lock)); pthread_cond_signal (&(node -> cond)); pthread_mutex_unlock (&(node -> cond_lock)); free (node); } } return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> int nproc, nthread, play, next; int flag[6]; time_t start; pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; void threadResumeAll() { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); play = 1; pthread_cond_signal(&cond); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } void threadResumeNext() { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); flag[next] = 1; if(next > 0) next--; pthread_cond_signal(&cond); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } void threadSuspendAll() { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); play = 0; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } void threadStatus(int id) { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); while(!play) pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex); while(!flag[id]) pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex); pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } void lock() { pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); } void unlock() { pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); } void *TaskCode(void *arg) { time_t st, end; double elaps; int id = *((int *) arg); if(nthread == nproc) threadSuspendAll(); threadStatus(id); lock(); nthread++; unlock(); printf("Rodando thread %d\\n", id); st = clock(); while(42) { end = clock(); elaps = ((double)end - (double)st) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC; if(elaps >= 10.0) break; } printf("Terminei thread %d com %lf\\n", id, ((double)end - (double)start) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC); nthread--; threadResumeNext(); threadResumeAll(); return 0; } int main() { pthread_t threads[6]; int thread_args[6]; int i, rc; nproc = 4; nthread = 0; play = 1; for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) { thread_args[i] = i + 1; flag[i + 1] = 0; } flag[6] = flag[5] = 1; next = 4; start = clock(); for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) { rc = pthread_create(&threads[i], 0, TaskCode, (void *) &thread_args[i]); assert(0 == rc); } for (i=0; i<6; ++i) { rc = pthread_join(threads[i], 0); assert(0==rc); } return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int broj, obradjeno; pthread_mutex_t monitor; pthread_cond_t red_poslova, red_kontrola; void *posao_n ( void *x ) { int n; n = (int) x; pthread_mutex_lock ( &monitor ); obradjeno++; if ( obradjeno == 10 ) pthread_cond_signal ( &red_kontrola ); while ( broj < 20 ) { pthread_cond_wait ( &red_poslova, &monitor ); if ( broj % n == 0 ) printf ( "Aktiviram posao %d\\n", n ); obradjeno++; if ( obradjeno == 10 ) pthread_cond_signal ( &red_kontrola ); } pthread_mutex_unlock ( &monitor ); return 0; } void *kontrola ( void *x ) { pthread_mutex_lock ( &monitor ); while ( broj < 20 ) { while ( obradjeno < 10 && broj < 20 ) pthread_cond_wait ( &red_kontrola, &monitor ); broj++; obradjeno = 0; printf ( "Obrada broja %d\\n", broj ); pthread_cond_broadcast ( &red_poslova ); } pthread_mutex_unlock ( &monitor ); return 0; } int main () { int i; pthread_t dretve[1 + 10]; broj = 0; obradjeno = 0; pthread_mutex_init ( &monitor, 0 ); pthread_cond_init ( &red_poslova, 0 ); pthread_cond_init ( &red_kontrola, 0 ); if ( pthread_create ( &dretve[0], 0, kontrola, 0 ) ) { fprintf ( stderr, "Greska pri stvaranju dretve!\\n" ); exit (1); } for ( i = 1; i <= 10; i++ ) { if ( pthread_create ( &dretve[i], 0, posao_n, (void *) i ) ) { fprintf ( stderr, "Greska pri stvaranju dretve!\\n" ); exit (1); } } for ( i = 0; i <= 10; i++ ) pthread_join ( dretve[i], 0 ); return 0; }
0
#include <pthread.h> struct _vector_info{ double *vector_a; double *vector_b; double sum; int length; }; struct _product{ vector_info_t *info; int begin_index; }; pthread_mutex_t mutex; void dot_product(void *prod) { int i; product_t *p = (product_t *)prod; vector_info_t *v = p -> info; int begin_index = p -> begin_index; int end_index = begin_index + v -> length; double total = 0; for (i = 0; i < end_index; i++){ total += ( v->vector_a[i] * v->vector_b[i] ); } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); v -> sum += total; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); pthread_exit( (void *) 0); } int main() { int i; int return_number; vector_info_t v; double vector_a[] = {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, 12.0, 13.0, 14.0, 15.0, 16.0}; double vector_b[] = {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, 12.0, 13.0, 14.0, 15.0, 16.0}; double sum; v.vector_a = vector_a; v.vector_b = vector_b; v.length = 4; pthread_t threads[4]; void *status; pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, 0); pthread_attr_init(&attr); pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE); for (i = 0; i < 4; i++){ product_t *p = (product_t *) malloc( sizeof(product_t) ); p -> begin_index = i*4; p -> info = &v; return_number = pthread_create( &threads[i], &attr, dot_product, (void *) p); if (return_number){ perror("pthread_create"); } } pthread_attr_destroy(&attr); for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++){ pthread_join(threads[i], &status); } pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); printf("dot product sum: %lf\\n", v.sum); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int account = 0; int depositamount = 100; int withdrawamount = 100; pthread_mutex_t cmutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t condvar = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; int deposit(int amount) { pthread_mutex_lock(&cmutex); account = account+amount; if (account >= 1000) { pthread_cond_signal(&condvar); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&cmutex); return 0; } void* depositor(void *arg) { int lindex = 0; while(lindex < 20) { deposit(depositamount); lindex++; } return 0; } int withdraw(int amount) { int retval = 0; if (amount > 1000) { return retval; } pthread_mutex_lock(&cmutex); while (account-amount < 1000) { pthread_cond_wait(&condvar, &cmutex); } account = account-amount; retval = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&cmutex); return retval; } void* withdrawer(void *arg) { int lindex = 0; int retval = 1; while(lindex < 20) { while (retval) { retval = withdraw(withdrawamount); } lindex++; } return 0; } int main(void) { pthread_t tid1,tid2; int rv1,rv2; pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_attr_init(&attr); rv1 = pthread_create(&tid2,&attr,(void *)withdrawer,0); if(rv1 != 0) { printf("\\n Cannot create thread"); exit(0); } rv1 = pthread_create(&tid1,&attr,(void *)depositor,0); if(rv1 != 0) { printf("\\n Cannot create thread"); exit(0); } pthread_join(tid1,0); pthread_join(tid2,0); return(0); }
0
#include <pthread.h> unsigned degree; unsigned N; double* coeffs; double* dots; double* answers; pthread_mutex_t mutex_for_answers; unsigned num; } JobInfo; void* calc_func2(void* arg){ JobInfo* info = arg; double coeff = coeffs[info->num]; unsigned mydegree = info->num; unsigned i; double answer = 0; double curMult = 1; for(i = 0; i < N; ++i){ unsigned j; answer = coeff; for(j = 0; j < mydegree; ++j){ answer *= dots[i]; } pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_for_answers); answers[i] += answer; pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_for_answers); } free(arg); return 0; } int main(){ scanf("%u", &degree); unsigned i = 0; scanf("%u", &N); coeffs = (double*) malloc((degree + 1) * sizeof(double)); dots = (double*) malloc( N * sizeof(double)); answers = (double*) malloc(N * sizeof(double)); memset(answers, 0, N * sizeof(double)); pthread_t* jobs = malloc( (degree + 1) * sizeof(pthread_t)); pthread_mutex_init(&mutex_for_answers, 0); if( coeffs == 0 || dots == 0 || answers == 0 || jobs == 0){ perror("can't allocate"); exit(1); } for(i = 0; i < degree + 1; ++i){ scanf("%lf", coeffs + i); } for(i = 0; i < N; ++i){ scanf("%lf", dots + i); } for(i = 0; i != degree + 1; ++i){ JobInfo* jobinfo = malloc(sizeof(jobinfo)); jobinfo->num = i; if(pthread_create(jobs + i, 0, &calc_func2, jobinfo) != 0){ perror("can't create thread"); exit(1); } } for(i = 0; i != degree + 1; ++i){ pthread_join(jobs[i], 0); printf("value in dot %lf is %lf\\n", dots[i], answers[i]); } free(coeffs); free(dots); free(answers); pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex_for_answers); return 0; }
1
#include <pthread.h> int quitflag; sigset_t mask; pthread_mutex_t lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; pthread_cond_t wait = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER; void * thr_fn(void *arg) { int err, signo; for (;;) { err = sigwait(&mask, &signo); if (err != 0) err_exit(err, "sigwait failed"); switch(signo) { case SIGINT: printf("\\ninterrupt\\n"); break; case SIGQUIT: pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); quitflag = 1; pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); pthread_cond_signal(&wait); return(0); default: printf("unexpected signal %d\\n", signo); exit(1); } } } int main(void) { int err; sigset_t oldmask; pthread_t tid; sigemptyset(&mask); sigaddset(&mask, SIGINT); sigaddset(&mask, SIGQUIT); if ((err = pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask)) != 0) { err_exit(err, "SIG_BLOCK error"); } err = pthread_create(&tid, 0, thr_fn, 0); if (err != 0) { err_exit(err, "can not create thread"); } pthread_mutex_lock(&lock); while (quitflag == 0) pthread_cond_wait(&wait, &lock); pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock); quitflag = 0; if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, 0) < 0) err_sys("SIG_SETMASK error"); exit(0); }
0