question stringlengths 29 100 | answers list | ctxs list | nq_annotated_gold dict |
|---|---|---|---|
skin that covers the palms fingertips and soles of the feet | [
"stratum lucidum"
] | [
{
"title": "Sole (foot)",
"text": "Sole (foot) The sole is the bottom of the foot. In humans the sole of the foot is anatomically referred to as the plantar aspect. The glabrous skin on the sole of the foot lacks the hair and pigmentation found elsewhere on the body, and it has a high concentration of sweat... | {
"title": "Stratum lucidum",
"long_answer": "The stratum lucidum (Latin for \"clear layer\") is a thin, clear layer of dead skin cells in the epidermis named for its translucent appearance under a microscope. It is readily visible by light microscopy only in areas of thick skin, which are found on the palms of the... |
who dies in the lost city of z | [
"Manley"
] | [
{
"title": "The Lost City of Z (film)",
"text": "The Lost City of Z (film) The Lost City of Z is a 2016 American biographical adventure drama film written and directed by James Gray, based on the 2009 book of the same name by David Grann. It portrays real events surrounding the British explorer Percy Fawcet... | {
"title": "The Lost City of Z (film)",
"long_answer": "Murray survives and, in front of the RGS trustees, accuses Fawcett of abandoning him in the jungle. Fawcett elects to resign from the society rather than apologize. World War I breaks out in Europe, and Fawcett goes to France to fight. Manley dies in the trenc... |
when was the last time oklahoma won a national championship in football | [
"2003",
"2000"
] | [
{
"title": "1957 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"text": "final polls in early and won the Orange Bowl 1957 Oklahoma Sooners football team The 1957 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma during the 1957 college football season. They played their home games at Oklahoma Memoria... | {
"title": "List of Oklahoma Sooners football championships",
"long_answer": "The team has captured 47 conference titles, including 14 in a row between 1946–59, eight divisional titles, and seven claimed national championships: 1950, 1955, 1956, 1974,1975, 1985, 2000. In addition to the seven claimed national title... |
who sang it my party and i'll cry if i want to in the 80 | [
"Barbara Gaskin",
"Dave Stewart",
"The Chipettes",
"Dave Stewart and Barbara Gaskin"
] | [
{
"title": "I'll Cry If I Want To",
"text": "I'll Cry If I Want To I'll Cry If I Want To was the debut album of Lesley Gore. The album included her hit singles \"It's My Party\" and its follow-up, \"Judy's Turn to Cry\". The album was rushed out after \"It's My Party\" became a big hit, and the songs are mo... | {
"title": "It's My Party (Lesley Gore song)",
"long_answer": "In 1981, a remake by British artists Dave Stewart and Barbara Gaskin was a UK number one hit single for four weeks and was also a major hit in Austria (#3), Germany (#3), the Netherlands (#20), New Zealand (#1), South Africa (#3) and Switzerland (#6). T... |
legislation regarding data protection and security in uk | [
"The Data Protection Act 1998",
"Data Protection Act 1998"
] | [
{
"title": "Data Protection Act 2018",
"text": "Data Protection Act 2018 The Data Protection Act 2018 (c 12) is a United Kingdom Act of Parliament which updates data protection laws in the UK. It is a national law which complements the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The Data Pro... | {
"title": "Data Protection Act 1998",
"long_answer": "The Data Protection Act 1998 (c 29) is a United Kingdom Act of Parliament designed to protect personal data stored on computers or in an organised paper filing system. It follows the EU Data Protection Directive 1995 protection, processing and movement of data.... |
where does the eurostar train arrives in london | [
"St Pancras International"
] | [
{
"title": "Channel Tunnel",
"text": "to departing country and then officials of the destination country. These are only placed at the main Eurostar stations: French officials operate at London St Pancras, Ebbsfleet International and Ashford International, while British officials operate at Calais-Fréthun, ... | {
"title": "Eurostar",
"long_answer": "The London terminus is St Pancras International, the other British calling points being Ebbsfleet International and Ashford International in Kent. Intermediate calling points in France are Calais-Fréthun and Lille-Europe, with trains to Paris terminating at Gare du Nord. Train... |
krypton-85 decays by emission of a beta particle. the product of this decay is | [
"rubidium-85"
] | [
{
"title": "Krypton-85",
"text": "of radiotoxicity, 440 Bq of Kr-85 is equivalent to 1 Bq of radon-222, without considering the rest of the radon decay chain. Krypton-85 is produced in small quantities by the interaction of cosmic rays with stable krypton-84 in the atmosphere. Natural sources maintain an eq... | {
"title": "Krypton-85",
"long_answer": "It has a half-life of 10.756 years and a maximum decay energy of 687 keV. It decays into stable, non-radioactive rubidium-85. Its most common decay (99.57%) is by beta particle emission with maximum energy of 687 keV and an average energy of 251 keV. The second most common d... |
who sings every light in the house is on | [
"Trace Adkins"
] | [
{
"title": "Every Light in the House",
"text": "a slew of empty Busch cans can be seen next to the generator, ultimately this scene and lyric was scrubbed and the original was used. \"Every Light in the House\" debuted at number 72 on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart dated August 24, 1996. It charted ... | {
"title": "Every Light in the House",
"long_answer": "\"Every Light in the House\" is a song written by Kent Robbins and recorded by American country music artist Trace Adkins. It was released in August 1996 as the second single from his debut album Dreamin' Out Loud. It was his first Top 5 single on the Hot Count... |
who was the leader of the soviet union when the berlin wall was built | [
"Khrushchev",
"Nikita Khrushchev",
"Joseph Stalin"
] | [
{
"title": "Leon C. Collins",
"text": "Cold War\", hosted by former President George H.W. Bush, and moderated by Jim Lehrer of PBS. Five world leaders: George H.W. Bush (former President of the United States 1989-1993), Mikhail Gorbachev (former President of the Soviet Union 1985-1991), Margaret Thatcher (f... | {
"title": "Berlin Wall",
"long_answer": "Khrushchev had become emboldened upon seeing US President John F. Kennedy's youth and inexperience show as weakness against Khrushchev's brutal, undiplomatic aggression. This feeling of miscalculation and failure is admitted by Kennedy in the U.S. ambassador’s residence wit... |
how many stores does lowes have in canada | [
"62"
] | [
{
"title": "The Home Depot",
"text": "loss of The Home Depot's industrial supply division, HD Supply, in July 2007. The Home Depot now faces competition from Lowe's as they have moved into the Canadian market effective the end of 2007; Lowe's now has 35 outlets in Canada. In 2016 RONA was purchased by Lowes... | {
"title": "Lowe's",
"long_answer": "Based in Toronto, Ontario, Lowe's opened its first three stores in Canada on December 10, 2007, in Hamilton, Brampton and Brantford. On February 1, 2008, they opened three more stores in Toronto, East Gwillimbury, and a second store in Brampton as well as a new location in Maple... |
who developed the central processing unit (cpu) | [
"John von Neumann"
] | [
{
"title": "Central processing unit",
"text": "Central processing unit A central processing unit (CPU) is the electronic circuitry within a computer that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetic, logic, controlling, and input/output (I/O) operations specified by ... | {
"title": "Central processing unit",
"long_answer": "The idea of a stored-program computer was already present in the design of J. Presper Eckert and John William Mauchly's ENIAC, but was initially omitted so that it could be finished sooner. On June 30, 1945, before ENIAC was made, mathematician John von Neumann ... |
what is a another name for the water cycle | [
"the hydrological cycle",
"the hydrologic cycle",
"hydrologic cycle",
"hydrological cycle"
] | [
{
"title": "Water cycle",
"text": "through processes including erosion and sedimentation. The water cycle is also essential for the maintenance of most life and ecosystems on the planet. The sun, which drives the water cycle, heats water in oceans and seas. Water evaporates as water vapor into the air. Some... | {
"title": "Water cycle",
"long_answer": "The water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle or the hydrologic cycle, describes the continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth. The mass of water on Earth remains fairly constant over time but the partitioning of the water into the ma... |
what is the biggest determinant of climate in venezuela | [
"altitude"
] | [
{
"title": "Environmental issues in Venezuela",
"text": "Environmental issues in Venezuela Environmental issues in Venezuela include natural factors such as earthquakes, floods, rockslides, mudslides, and periodic droughts. Venezuela ranks among the top 10 of the world's most ecologically diverse countries.... | {
"title": "Climate of Venezuela",
"long_answer": "The Climate of Venezuela is characterized for being tropical and isothermal as a result of its geographical location near the Equator, but because of the topography and the dominant wind direction, several climatic types occur which can be the same as found in temp... |
who invented the printing press and in what year | [
"the German Johannes Gutenberg",
"Johannes Gutenberg around 1440",
"1440",
"Johannes Gutenberg",
"around 1440"
] | [
{
"title": "History of printing",
"text": "some considered his most ingenious invention: a special matrix which enabled the moulding of new movable types with an unprecedented precision at short notice. Within a year of printing the Gutenberg Bible, Gutenberg also published the first coloured prints. The in... | {
"title": "Printing press",
"long_answer": "The printing press was invented in the Holy Roman Empire by the German Johannes Gutenberg around 1440, based on existing screw presses. Gutenberg, a goldsmith by profession, developed a printing system, by adapting existing technologies to printing purposes, as well as m... |
where in the bible are the 12 disciples | [
"Acts 1:13"
] | [
{
"title": "John 12",
"text": "John 12 John 12 is the twelfth chapter of the Gospel of John in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records the triumphal entry of Jesus Christ into Jerusalem. The book containing this chapter is anonymous, but early Christian tradition uniformly affirmed that John co... | {
"title": "Apostles",
"long_answer": "Each of the four listings of apostles in the New Testament (Mark 3:13–19, Matthew 10:1–4, Luke 6:12–16, and Acts 1:13) indicate that all the apostles were men. The canonical gospels and the book of Acts give varying names of the twelve apostles. The list in the Gospel of Luke ... |
who is the first indian woman to be canonized as a saint | [
"Saint Alphonsa"
] | [
{
"title": "Mata Amritanandamayi",
"text": "Mata Amritanandamayi Mātā Amṛtānandamayī Devī (born Sudhamani Idamannel; 27 September 1953), better known simply as Amma (\"Mother\"), is a Hindu spiritual leader and guru who is revered as a saint by her followers. Mātā Amṛtānandamayī is an Indian guru from Paray... | {
"title": "Saint Alphonsa",
"long_answer": "Saint Alphonsa, F.C.C., (born Anna Muttathupadathu; 19 August 1910 – 28 July 1946) was an Indian religious sister and educator. She was the first woman of Indian origin to be canonised as a saint by the Catholic Church, and the first canonised saint of the Syro-Malabar C... |
what is the meaning of the harp in ireland | [
"the arms of Ireland"
] | [
{
"title": "Irish heraldry",
"text": "harp Or, stringed argent\" – a gold harp with silver strings on a blue background. The harp, and specifically the \"cláirseach\" (or Gaelic harp), has long been Ireland's heraldic emblem. It appears on the coat of arms which were officially registered as the arms of the... | {
"title": "Coat of arms of Ireland",
"long_answer": "However, reference to the harp as the arms of the king of Ireland can be found in one of the oldest medieval rolls of arms. The Wijnbergen Roll, a French roll of arms dating from c. 1280 and preserved in The Hague, Netherlands, attributed \"D'azure a la harpe d'... |
what is the origin of the word celsius | [
"the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius"
] | [
{
"title": "Celsius",
"text": "called \"centigrade\", from the Latin \"centum\", which means 100, and \"gradus\", which means steps. From 1743 to 1954, the Celsius scale was based on 0 °C for the freezing point of water and 100 °C for the boiling point of water at 1 atm pressure. Prior to 1743, the scale wa... | {
"title": "Celsius",
"long_answer": "The Celsius scale, previously known as the centigrade scale, is a temperature scale used by the International System of Units (SI). As an SI derived unit, it is used by all countries in the world, except the United States, Myanmar, and Liberia. It is named after the Swedish ast... |
who plays lindsay denton in line of duty | [
"Keeley Clare Julia Hawes"
] | [
{
"title": "Line of Duty",
"text": "DC Nigel Morton (Neil Morrissey) and DS Matthew Cottan (Craig Parkinson). The second series of \"Line of Duty\"consisting of six episodespremiered on 12 February 2014. The series follows DC Kate Fleming (Vicky McClure), DS Steve Arnott (Martin Compston) and Superintendent... | {
"title": "Keeley Hawes",
"long_answer": "Keeley Clare Julia Hawes (born 10 February 1976) is an English actress. She starred in the film version of The Last September (1999) and has voiced roles in video games, such as Lara Croft in several of the Tomb Raider games. She is also known for her roles as Kitty Butler... |
when was hitchhiker's guide to the galaxy made | [
"2005",
"1978"
] | [
{
"title": "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (novel)",
"text": "to the Galaxy\" is a specially designed book made in 1994. It was first printed in the United Kingdom by Weidenfeld & Nicolson and in the United States by Harmony Books (who sold it for $42.00). It is an oversized book, and came in silver-f... | {
"title": "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy",
"long_answer": "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (sometimes referred to as HG2G, HHGTTG or H2G2) is a comedy science fiction series created by Douglas Adams. Originally a radio comedy broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in 1978, it was later adapted to other formats, incl... |
what is the full form of cfc's | [
"Chlorofluorocarbons"
] | [
{
"title": "Couples for Christ",
"text": "1981. Although FFL has received support from some Philippine and foreign dioceses, CFC still retains its recognition as a Catholic ministry nationally in the Philippines and internationally. Many bishops have also declared recognition of CFC in their dioceses, inclu... | {
"title": "Chlorofluorocarbon",
"long_answer": "Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are fully halogenated paraffin hydrocarbons that contain only carbon, chlorine, and fluorine, produced as volatile derivative of methane, ethane, and propane. They are also commonly known by the DuPont brand name Freon. The most common repr... |
when does madea's family funeral come out | [
"2018"
] | [
{
"title": "Madea's Big Happy Family",
"text": "in the hospital. Then Shirley tells all her children that she wants them to do the right thing, although she will be gone forever. Shirley dies, and her spirit goes up to Heaven (\"\"Heaven Waits for Me\"\") and this makes everyone sad (as they strongly cry fo... | {
"title": "Madea",
"long_answer": "Tyler Perry has confirmed that in A Madea Family Funeral (2018) Madea has another brother named Heathrow (Also played by Perry). A Vietnam war veteran.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Tyler Perry has confirmed that in A Madea Family Funeral (2018) Madea has another brother named Heat... |
who won the battle of saratoga in 1777 | [
"Americans",
"the Americans"
] | [
{
"title": "Joseph Bettys",
"text": "by Benedict Arnold. On October 11, 1776, he distinguished himself in the Battle of Valcour Island, but was captured by the British and taken as a prisoner to Canada. In 1777, during his captivity, he changed sides, joining the British forces as an ensign. He served as a ... | {
"title": "Battles of Saratoga",
"long_answer": "The Battles of Saratoga (September 19 and October 7, 1777) marked the climax of the Saratoga campaign, giving a decisive victory to the Americans over the British in the American Revolutionary War. British General John Burgoyne led a large invasion army southward fr... |
where does the name loyola university come from | [
"St. Ignatius of Loyola"
] | [
{
"title": "Loyola University Chicago",
"text": "Missouri Valley Conference regular season title in program history. Loyola University Chicago Loyola University Chicago (often referred to as Loyola or LUC) is a private Catholic research university in Chicago, Illinois. Founded in 1870 by the Jesuits, today ... | {
"title": "Loyola University Chicago",
"long_answer": "LU Wolf is the mascot for the University. He was inspired by the coat-of-arms of St. Ignatius of Loyola, from whom Loyola derives its name, which depicts two wolves standing over a kettle. Taken from the heraldic crest carved in the lintel on St. Ignatius' fam... |
when does season 8 of shameless come back | [
"November 5, 2017"
] | [
{
"title": "Shameless (season 9)",
"text": "that the sixth episode of the season would be his last one. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> Shameless (season 9) The ninth season of \"Shameless\", an American comedy-drama television series based on the British series of the same name by Paul Abbott, was announced on... | {
"title": "Shameless (season 8)",
"long_answer": "The eighth season of Shameless, an American comedy-drama television series based on the award-winning British series of the same name by Paul Abbott, was announced on December 19, 2016, a day after the seventh season finale. The season will consist of a total of 12... |
who is playing halftime show super bowl 50 | [
"Beyoncé",
"Coldplay",
"Bruno Mars",
"the British rock group Coldplay"
] | [
{
"title": "Super Bowl LI halftime show",
"text": "of the stage, shouted \"Super Bowl 51\", dropped her microphone, and jumped off the stage catching a football. Around August 2016 media began reporting that singer Adele was in discussions with the National Football League (NFL) to perform at the Super Bowl... | {
"title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show",
"long_answer": "The Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California as part of Super Bowl 50. It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars, who previously ha... |
where do rory and paris go to college | [
"Yale University",
"Yale University,"
] | [
{
"title": "Gilmore Girls (season 3)",
"text": "a party, rings her mother and tells her everything. Dave pleads their case and Mrs Kim lets them go to the prom together. Paris starts dating Jamie, a student from Princeton that she and Rory met in Washington, but falls out with Rory when she thinks she has t... | {
"title": "Rory Gilmore",
"long_answer": "After graduating Chilton as valedictorian and with a 4.2 GPA, Rory goes on to attend Yale University, her grandfather's alma mater, in season four, although her entire life she had wanted to go to Harvard, having decided that the benefits of Yale outweighed her dream of st... |
who was the winner of the first indianapolis 500 | [
"Ray Harroun"
] | [
{
"title": "Frank Lockhart (racing driver)",
"text": "Lap 16. Lockhart took the lead from Dave Lewis shortly after a rain delay on Lap 72. Lewis and Lockhart battled for the lead for the next 20 laps, until Lewis dropped out. Lockhart nearly stretched out a two lap lead before rain ended the race on Lap 160... | {
"title": "List of Indianapolis 500 winners",
"long_answer": "The first Indianapolis 500 was held in 1911, where Ray Harroun was declared the first winner, driving the Marmon Wasp. The race has been run annually since 1911 (with exceptions during World War I and World War II) and 71 drivers have been crowned champ... |
when did the united states acquired puerto rico | [
"1898"
] | [
{
"title": "José Maldonado Román",
"text": "occupation and administrator of civil affairs. Many Puerto Ricans, among them Maldonado, believed that Puerto Rico would gain its independence however, almost immediately, the United States began the \"Americanization\" process of Puerto Rico. The U.S. occupatio... | {
"title": "United States territorial acquisitions",
"long_answer": "Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines (for which the United States compensated Spain $20 million, equivalent to $588 million in present-day terms), were ceded by Spain after the Spanish–American War in the 1898 Treaty of Paris. Spain relinquished... |
which episode does gideon die in criminal minds | [
"\"Nelson's Sparrow\"",
"Nelson's Sparrow"
] | [
{
"title": "Jason Gideon",
"text": "Jason Gideon Jason Gideon was a fictional character in the CBS crime drama \"Criminal Minds\", portrayed by Mandy Patinkin. Gideon was a Senior Supervisory Special Agent and the unit chief of the FBI's Behavioral Analysis Unit, and has appeared from the series' pilot epis... | {
"title": "Jason Gideon",
"long_answer": "In the season ten episode \"Nelson's Sparrow\", Gideon was murdered off-screen, having been shot dead at a close range by a serial killer named Donnie Mallick (Arye Gross), which prompts the BAU team to investigate Gideon's murder. During the flashbacks focusing on a young... |
what does the ghost of christmas present sprinkle from his torch | [
"warmth",
"a little warmth"
] | [
{
"title": "Ghost of Christmas Present",
"text": "Ghost of Christmas Present The Ghost of Christmas Present or The Spirit of Christmas Present is a fictional character in the work \"A Christmas Carol\" by novelist Charles Dickens. The Spirit closely resembles Father Christmas from local folklore. The Ghost ... | {
"title": "Ghost of Christmas Present",
"long_answer": "The spirit transports Scrooge around the city, showing him scenes of festivity and also deprivation that are happening as they watch, sprinkling a little warmth from his torch as he travels. Amongst the visits are Scrooge's nephew, and the family of his impov... |
who won the 2018 women's royal rumble match | [
"Asuka"
] | [
{
"title": "Royal Rumble (2018)",
"text": "beat him. The main event was the first-ever 30-woman Royal Rumble match for a women's championship match at WrestleMania 34. Sasha Banks and Becky Lynch were the first and second entrants, respectively. There were numerous surprise entrants throughout the match - i... | {
"title": "Royal Rumble (2018)",
"long_answer": "Nine matches were contested at the event, including three on the pre-show. In the main event, Asuka won the first-ever women's Royal Rumble match, which was also the second women's match to main event a WWE pay-per-view, and the first to main event one of WWE's \"Bi... |
where was part of the classic surfing movie endless summer filmed | [
"Ghana",
"Hawaii",
"Nigeria",
"Tahiti",
"Australia",
"New Zealand",
"Senegal",
"South Africa"
] | [
{
"title": "The Endless Summer II",
"text": "The Endless Summer II The Endless Summer II is a 1994 film directed by Bruce Brown and is a sequel to his 1966 film \"The Endless Summer\". In \"The Endless Summer II\", surfers Pat O'Connell and Robert \"Wingnut\" Weaver retrace the steps of Mike Hynson and Robe... | {
"title": "The Endless Summer",
"long_answer": "Filmmaker/narrator Bruce Brown follows two surfers, Mike Hynson and Robert August, on a surfing trip around the world. Despite the balmy climate of their native California, cold ocean currents make local beaches inhospitable during the winter. They travel to the coas... |
who was the first woman to win who wants to be a millionaire | [
"Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel"
] | [
{
"title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (South African game show)",
"text": "of making this show in Afrikaans but it was never realised. David Paterson was the only million rand winner, on 19 March 2000. He was the first winner outside of the United States. Official Website Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?... | {
"title": "Judith Keppel",
"long_answer": "Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel (born 18 August 1942) was the first one-million-pound winner on the television game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? in the United Kingdom. She is also the only woman in the United Kingdom to have won it and also the first person to win a mi... |
who are nominated for president of india 2017 | [
"Meira Kumar",
"Ram Nath Kovind"
] | [
{
"title": "2017 Indian vice-presidential election",
"text": "the same day. The Vice President is elected by an electoral college which includes members of the \"Rajya Sabha\" (the upper house of Indian parliament) and the members of the \"Lok Sabha\" (lower house of the Indian parliament). The nominated me... | {
"title": "Indian presidential election, 2017",
"long_answer": "Governor of Bihar Ram Nath Kovind of the Bharatiya Janata Party had the backing of the governing National Democratic Alliance coalition, and went up against opposition candidate Meira Kumar of the Indian National Congress in the vote. Kovind secured r... |
who wrote he ain't heavy he's my brother lyrics | [
"Bobby Scott",
"Bob Russell"
] | [
{
"title": "The Justice Collective",
"text": "Newcastle United. It was then decided that a re-recording of \"He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother\" would be made by various artists including The Justice Tonight Band and released as the charity single. Keith Mullen of The Farm recruited Guy Chambers to produce th... | {
"title": "He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother",
"long_answer": "\"He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother\" is a popular music ballad written by Bobby Scott and Bob Russell. Originally recorded by Kelly Gordon in 1969, the song became a worldwide hit for The Hollies later that year and again for Neil Diamond in 1970. It has ... |
when was the lupus foundation of america founded | [
"1977"
] | [
{
"title": "Lupus Foundation of America",
"text": "nearly 9 million people through their website annually. The Lupus Foundation of America and its network of lupus activists across the country have worked diligently to stimulate more than $66 million in federal and state funds for lupus research and educati... | {
"title": "Lupus Foundation of America",
"long_answer": "The Lupus Foundation of America (LFA), founded in 1977, is a national voluntary health organization based in Washington, D.C. with a network of chapters, offices and support groups located in communities throughout the United States. The Foundation is devote... |
aphasia is a term defining difficulty or loss of ability to | [
"comprehend and formulate language",
"formulate language"
] | [
{
"title": "Aphasia",
"text": "from occasional trouble finding words, to losing the ability to speak, read, or write; intelligence, however, is unaffected. Expressive language and receptive language can both be affected as well. Aphasia also affects visual language such as sign language. In contrast, the us... | {
"title": "Aphasia",
"long_answer": "Aphasia is an inability to comprehend and formulate language because of damage to specific brain regions. This damage is typically caused by a cerebral vascular accident (stroke), or head trauma; however, these are not the only possible causes. To be diagnosed with aphasia, a p... |
who plays alec ramsay in the black stallion | [
"Kelly Reno"
] | [
{
"title": "The Black Stallion",
"text": "kind. In the film adaption, Mr. Ramsay is on the ship with Alec, but is drowned. Mrs. Ramsay is slender and has a slightly rougher personality than her book counterpart. Steve Duncan - the young man who discovers Flame on an island and later trains and races the red... | {
"title": "Kelly Reno",
"long_answer": "Kelly Reno (born June 19, 1966, in Pueblo, Colorado) is a former child actor who was cast at age 11 in the role of Alec Ramsey, the young boy who is marooned on a deserted island along with a horse, in The Black Stallion (based on the novel by Walter Farley). The film was ma... |
who wrote you must have been a beautiful baby | [
"Johnny Mercer",
"lyrics by Johnny Mercer",
"music by Harry Warren",
"Harry Warren"
] | [
{
"title": "Tony Sokol",
"text": "on Training Wheels\" by Spotlight On Productions; \"You Must Have Been a Beautiful Baby\", \"The Intervention,\" \"How to Skip Alimony Through Voluntary Manslaughter,\" Produced by The Irish Arts Center/Company of Impossible Dreams, NYC, 1999, and \"Just Us Served\". \"How ... | {
"title": "You Must Have Been a Beautiful Baby",
"long_answer": "\"You Must Have Been a Beautiful Baby\" is a popular song with music by Harry Warren and lyrics by Johnny Mercer, published in 1938 by Remick Music Corporation. It was featured in the Warner Brothers movie Hard to Get, released November 1938, in whic... |
which is the default file extension for an audio file in windows media player | [
"Windows Playlist (WPL)"
] | [
{
"title": "Windows Media Player",
"text": "as data discs with playlists such as an MP3 CD, synchronize content with a digital audio player (MP3 player) or other mobile devices, and enable users to purchase or rent music from a number of online music stores. Windows Media Player replaced an earlier applicat... | {
"title": "Windows Media Player",
"long_answer": "Windows Media Player 11 is available for Windows XP and included in Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008. The default file formats are Windows Media Video (WMV), Windows Media Audio (WMA), and Advanced Systems Format (ASF), and its own XML based playlist format ca... |
when was rosencrantz and guildenstern are dead written | [
"1966"
] | [
{
"title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead",
"text": "Haymarket in London's West End (June–August 2011). It starred Samuel Barnett and Jamie Parker. Tim Curry was originally scheduled to appear as The Player, but dropped out during preview performances at Chichester Festival Theatre, due to ill healt... | {
"title": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead",
"long_answer": "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, often referred to as just Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, is an absurdist, existentialist tragicomedy by Tom Stoppard, first staged at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 1966. The play expands upon the exploits of... |
who plays connor's mom in madeas christmas | [
"Kathy Najimy"
] | [
{
"title": "A Madea Christmas (film)",
"text": "while helping Connor with the farm animals, Madea reveals to Connor and Buddy that she knows Connor and Lacey are together (but not that they are married). When Connor informs Madea of this, also stating that Lacey is planning to tell Eileen about their marria... | {
"title": "A Madea Christmas (film)",
"long_answer": "Connor's parents, Buddy (Larry the Cable Guy), and Kim (Kathy Najimy), arrive at Connor and Lacey's house, as they have come to visit him for Christmas and are told that they must not mention that he and Lacey are married, as they do not know that Eileen has ne... |
hazels boyfriend in the fault in our stars | [
"Augustus Waters"
] | [
{
"title": "The Fault in Our Stars (film)",
"text": "following afternoon, they go to Van Houten's house, but are shocked to find he is a mean-spirited alcoholic. Lidewij arranged the meeting and their dinner without Van Houten knowing anything about it. Angered by his assistant's actions, he taunts Hazel fo... | {
"title": "The Fault in Our Stars",
"long_answer": "The Fault in Our Stars is the sixth novel by author John Green, published in January 2012. The title is inspired by Act 1, Scene 2 of Shakespeare's play Julius Caesar, in which the nobleman Cassius says to Brutus: \"The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, / ... |
when did italy enter the second world war | [
"10 June 1940"
] | [
{
"title": "World War II by country",
"text": "the D-day landings was decided by an Atlantic ocean weather report from Blacksod Bay, County Mayo Ireland. Italy had completed conquests (Ethiopia and Albania) prior to its entry into World War II. After the initially successful campaigns of Nazi Germany, Italy... | {
"title": "Military history of Italy during World War II",
"long_answer": "On 10 June 1940, as the French government fled to Bordeaux during the German invasion, declaring Paris an open city, Mussolini felt the conflict would soon end and declared war on Britain and France. As he said to the Army's Chief-of-Staff,... |
who drives the number 95 car in nascar | [
"Michael Christopher McDowell"
] | [
{
"title": "Mike Wheeler (NASCAR)",
"text": "chief for the organization's No. 95 entry, driven by Matt DiBenedetto. Born on November 4, 1978 in Southold, New York, Wheeler attended Kettering University to pursue a degree in mechanical engineering. He graduated from the college in 2002, and currently resides... | {
"title": "Michael McDowell (racing driver)",
"long_answer": "Michael Christopher McDowell (born December 21, 1984) is an American professional stock car racing driver. He currently competes full-time in the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series, driving the No. 95 Chevrolet SS for Leavine Family Racing.",
"chunked_l... |
i was a great islamic scholar and mathematician who died in 1131 ce | [
"Omar Khayyam"
] | [
{
"title": "Omar Khayyam",
"text": "Nishapur owing to his declining health. Upon his return, he seemed to have lived the life of a recluse. Khayyam died in 1131, and is buried in the Khayyam Garden. Khayyam was famous during his life as a mathematician. His surviving mathematical works include: \"A commenta... | {
"title": "Omar Khayyam",
"long_answer": "Omar Khayyam (Persian pronunciation: [xæjˈjɑːm]; عمر خیّام (Persian); 18 May 1048 – 4 December 1131) was a Persian mathematician, astronomer, and poet.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Omar Khayyam (Persian pronunciation: [xæjˈjɑːm]; عمر خیّام (Persian); 18 May 1048 – 4 Decem... |
where does sleeping freshmen never lie take place | [
"J.P. Zenger High"
] | [
{
"title": "Sleeping Freshmen Never Lie",
"text": "\"most readers will find plenty of amusing, accurate observations about freshman life, from the insecurities of first dates to the dangers of walking the hall between classes\". Sleeping Freshmen Never Lie Sleeping Freshmen Never Lie is a 2005 young adult n... | {
"title": "Sleeping Freshmen Never Lie",
"long_answer": "Scott Hudson enters J.P. Zenger High as a freshman, along with his three best friends, Mitch, Patrick, and Kyle, and quickly realizes that it is very different from middle school. Upperclassmen are intimidating and will steal any lunch money along with loose... |
where was the witch of blackbird pond published | [
"United States",
"1958",
"Houghton Mifflin"
] | [
{
"title": "The Witch of Blackbird Pond",
"text": "brief stop in Saybrook, a small town just downriver from Wethersfield, where four new passengers board the \"Dolphin\", the ship on which Kit is traveling. As the small rowboat returns to the ship, a small girl named Prudence accidentally drops her doll in ... | {
"title": "The Witch of Blackbird Pond",
"long_answer": "The Witch of Blackbird Pond is a children's novel by American author Elizabeth George Speare, published in 1958. The story takes place in late-17th century New England. It won the Newbery Medal in 1959.",
"chunked_long_answer": "The Witch of Blackbird Pond... |
when did the us cut off trade with cuba | [
"1961",
"1962"
] | [
{
"title": "History of Cuba",
"text": "rooted in Cuba, the U.S. tariff system was adjusted accordingly to strengthen trade between the nations. The Reciprocity Treaty of 1903 lowered the U.S. tariff on Cuban sugar by 20%. This gave Cuban sugar a competitive edge in the American marketplace. At the same time... | {
"title": "Cuba–United States relations",
"long_answer": "Following the Cuban Revolution of 1959, bilateral relations deteriorated substantially. In 1961, the U.S. severed diplomatic ties with Cuba and began pursuing covert operations to topple the Communist regime. Moreover, the U.S. imposed and subsequently tigh... |
who wrote how do you do it by gerry and the pacemakers | [
"Mitch Murray"
] | [
{
"title": "Gerry and the Pacemakers",
"text": "Gerry and the Pacemakers Gerry and the Pacemakers is an English beat group prominent in the 1960s Merseybeat scene. In common with the Beatles, they came from Liverpool, were managed by Brian Epstein, and were recorded by George Martin. They are most remembere... | {
"title": "How Do You Do It?",
"long_answer": "The song was written by Mitch Murray, who offered it to Adam Faith and Brian Poole but was turned down. George Martin of EMI decided to pick it up for the new group he was producing, the Beatles, as the A-side of their first record. The Beatles recorded the song but o... |
when was the reaper invented by cyrus mccormick | [
"1837",
"1834"
] | [
{
"title": "Raphine, Virginia",
"text": "of Cyrus McCormick (1809-1884). He became famous as the inventor of the mechanical reaper in 1831. He moved to Chicago, Illinois in 1847, and was the founder, with his brother Leander, of the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company which became part of International Har... | {
"title": "Reaper",
"long_answer": "The McCormick Reaper was designed by Robert McCormick in Walnut Grove, Virginia. However, Robert became frustrated when he was unable to perfect his new device. His son Cyrus asked for permission to try to complete his father's project. With permission granted, the McCormick Rea... |
season 2 this is us number of episodes | [
"15",
"18",
"13"
] | [
{
"title": "This Is Us (season 2)",
"text": "This Is Us (season 2) The second season of the American television series \"This Is Us\" continues to follow the lives and connections of the Pearson family across several time periods. The season was produced by Rhode Island Ave. Productions, Zaftig Films, and 2... | {
"title": "This Is Us (season 2)",
"long_answer": "The second season, consisting of 18 episodes, began airing on September 26, 2017, on NBC. This Is Us will serve as the lead-out program for Super Bowl LII in February 2018.",
"chunked_long_answer": "The second season, consisting of 18 episodes, began airing on S... |
when did seattle slew win the triple crown | [
"1977",
"in 1977"
] | [
{
"title": "Seattle Slew",
"text": "before, he had been the sole living Triple Crown winner. At the horse's death, there were no living Triple Crown winners for the first time since Sir Barton won the first Triple Crown in 1919. This phenomenon continued until American Pharoah's Triple Crown in 2015. The Ta... | {
"title": "Seattle Slew",
"long_answer": "Seattle Slew (February 15, 1974 – May 7, 2002) was an American Thoroughbred race horse who won the Triple Crown in 1977—the tenth of twelve horses to accomplish the feat. He is the only horse to have won the Triple Crown while having been undefeated in any race previous. H... |
who did michigan state play in the rose bowl | [
"Stanford Cardinal"
] | [
{
"title": "1988 Rose Bowl",
"text": "UCLA back and ran out the clock. The game was a rematch of the season opener in East Lansing, Michigan, that Michigan State won 27–13. The game was dominated by defense; the story was Michigan State linebacker (and game MVP) Percy Snow, who had 17 unassisted tackles, an... | {
"title": "2014 Rose Bowl",
"long_answer": "The 2014 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on January 1, 2014 at the Rose Bowl stadium in Pasadena, California. This 100th Rose Bowl Game matched Big Ten Conference Champions Michigan State Spartans against Pac-12 Conference Champions Stanford Ca... |
when did teenage mutant ninja turtles come out | [
"1984"
] | [
{
"title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows",
"text": "Ploszek, Alan Ritchson, Noel Fisher, Jeremy Howard, Tony Shalhoub, Gary Anthony Williams, Sheamus and Brad Garrett. Principal photography on the film began on April 27, 2015, in New York City. It was released on June 3, 2016, in 3D, Rea... | {
"title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles",
"long_answer": "The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles first appeared in an American comic book published by Mirage Studios in 1984 in Dover, New Hampshire. The concept arose from a humorous drawing sketched out by Eastman during a casual evening of brainstorming and bad televis... |
when does the team find out prentiss is alive | [
"In the season seven premiere",
"the season seven premiere"
] | [
{
"title": "David Rossi",
"text": "in the face by an unsub pretending to be a victim of human trafficking; however, Morgan's quick reaction saves his life. Later he meets JJ in his office after solving the case. She meets him to let him know that she is returning to the team. In season seven, Rossi is just ... | {
"title": "Emily Prentiss",
"long_answer": "In the season seven premiere, Morgan captures Doyle and Emily returns to the BAU to assist the team in finding who kidnapped Doyle's son. The team comes under fire from the judiciary panel for their retaliatory actions to avenge Prentiss's death, but everyone stands thei... |
who lived in jamestown before the arrival of the english | [
"uninhabited"
] | [
{
"title": "John Casor",
"text": "an Angolan colonist, one of the original indentured \"20 and odd negroes\" brought to Jamestown after arriving at Cape Comfort in August 1619. By 1623, Johnson had completed his indenture and was a \"free Negro\". During the late 1640s, Johnson moved with his family to Nort... | {
"title": "History of Jamestown, Virginia (1607–99)",
"long_answer": "Despite the immediate area of Jamestown being uninhabited, the settlers were attacked less than two weeks after their arrival on May 14, by Paspahegh Indians who succeeded in killing one of the settlers and wounding eleven more. Within a month, ... |
who plays the dad in girl meets world | [
"Ben Savage",
"Cory Matthews"
] | [
{
"title": "Ben Savage",
"text": "in an episode of the Fox series \"Bones\". He also guest starred on the Disney Channel series \"Shake It Up\" playing Andy Burns. In November 2012, Savage announced via his Twitter account that he had signed on to the \"Boy Meets World\" spin-off series, \"Girl Meets World\... | {
"title": "List of Girl Meets World characters",
"long_answer": "Cory Matthews (Ben Savage) is Riley and Auggie's father and Topanga's husband. He has taken a job as a history teacher at John Quincy Adams Middle School for the first two seasons and then Abigail Adams High School beginning the third season. In both... |
who are you in assassin's creed 4 | [
"third-person perspective",
"an Abstergo agent"
] | [
{
"title": "Assassin's Creed III",
"text": "Assassin's Creed III Assassin's Creed III is a 2012 action-adventure video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft for PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Wii U, and Microsoft Windows. It is the fifth major installment in the \"Assassin's Creed\" series, ... | {
"title": "Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag",
"long_answer": "The plot is set in a fictional history of real world events and follows the centuries-old struggle between the Assassins, who fight for peace with free will, and the Templars, who desire peace through control. The framing story is set in the 21st century... |
who destroyed the first temple and exiled the two tribes of judah to babylon | [
"Nebuchadnezzar"
] | [
{
"title": "Babylonian captivity",
"text": "called Yehud, putting an end to the independent Kingdom of Judah. (Because of the missing years in the Jewish calendar, rabbinic sources place the date of the destruction of the First Temple at 3338 HC (423 BCE) or 3358 HC (403 BCE)). The first governor appointed ... | {
"title": "Babylonian captivity",
"long_answer": "Despite warnings by Jeremiah and others of the pro-Babylonian party, Zedekiah revolted against Babylon and entered into an alliance with Pharaoh Hophra. Nebuchadnezzar returned, defeated the Egyptians, and again besieged Jerusalem, resulting in the city's destructi... |
where is the white castle that harold and kumar go to | [
"in Cherry Hill"
] | [
{
"title": "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle",
"text": "ride it to White Castle, but Harold goes unconscious after hitting his head on a branch. After encountering a group of extreme sports punks who have been harassing the pair, Harold and Kumar steal their truck. A police officer spots the speeding truck... | {
"title": "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle",
"long_answer": "Investment banker Harold Lee is persuaded by his colleagues to do their work while they leave for the weekend. Kumar Patel attends a medical school interview, but intentionally botches it to prevent getting accepted. Harold is attracted to his neighbor... |
when was child benefit paid for the first child | [
"1975"
] | [
{
"title": "Child benefit",
"text": "and from October 1956, by the Family Allowances Act and National Insurance Act 1956, to 8\"s\" for the second child with 10\"s\" (= £0.50) for the third and subsequent children. By 1955, some 5,000,000 allowances were being paid, to about 3,250,000 families. It was modif... | {
"title": "Child benefits in the United Kingdom",
"long_answer": "The Child Benefit Bill was introduced in 1975 by Barbara Castle, introducing for the first time a universal payment, paid for each child, doubling the number of children within its scope. Like the family allowance, which it replaced, the new benefit... |
what was the initial effect of the transition from command to market economies in eastern europe | [
"Inequality of opportunity"
] | [
{
"title": "Socialist economics",
"text": "buy goods and services from other CMEA members. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the Eastern bloc, many of the remaining socialist states presiding over centrally planned economies began introducing reforms that shifted their economies away from centra... | {
"title": "Transition economy",
"long_answer": "Inequality of opportunity was higher in the transition economies of Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia than in some other developed economies in Western Europe (except France, where inequality of opportunity was relatively high). The highest inequality of op... |
when did linkin park release one more light | [
"May 19, 2017"
] | [
{
"title": "One More Light (song)",
"text": "Additional musicians Production One More Light (song) \"One More Light\" is a song by American rock band Linkin Park. It is the ninth and title track from their seventh studio album of the same name, as well as their last single with Chester Bennington. The song ... | {
"title": "One More Light",
"long_answer": "One More Light is the seventh studio album by American rock band Linkin Park. It was released on May 19, 2017 through Warner Bros. and Machine Shop. It is the last Linkin Park record produced before lead vocalist Chester Bennington's death on July 20, 2017.",
"chunked_... |
what territory is spain and the united kingdom in a dispute over | [
"Gibraltar"
] | [
{
"title": "Spain–United Kingdom relations",
"text": "meet to talk about it. For us, it is a stone in the shoe all day long\". The United Kingdom and Spain have had several recent disputes over fishing rights, particularly with regards to the European Union's Common Fisheries Policy. When Spain became a mem... | {
"title": "Disputed status of Gibraltar",
"long_answer": "Gibraltar, a British Overseas Territory, located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula, is the subject of an irredentist territorial claim by Spain. It was captured in 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession (1701–1714). The Spanish Crown forma... |
who has the most green jackets from the masters | [
"Nicklaus",
"Jack Nicklaus (6)"
] | [
{
"title": "Masters Tournament",
"text": "spirit of the rule and has never worn the jacket); Seve Ballesteros who, in an interview with Peter Alliss from his home in Pedreña, showed one of his two green jackets in his trophy room; and Henry Picard, whose jacket was removed from the club before the tradition... | {
"title": "Masters Tournament",
"long_answer": "Nicklaus has the most Masters wins, with six between 1963 and 1986. Palmer and Tiger Woods won four each, and five have won three titles at Augusta: Jimmy Demaret, Sam Snead, Gary Player, Nick Faldo, and Phil Mickelson. Player, from South Africa, was the first non-Am... |
who was the first black person to register to vote | [
"Thomas Mundy Peterson"
] | [
{
"title": "Bob Moses (activist)",
"text": "White Democrats had disfranchised Mississippi's blacks in their 1890 constitution, which required poll taxes, and other barriers, such as residency requirements, and subjective literacy tests. It was nearly impossible for blacks to register and vote. After decades... | {
"title": "Thomas Mundy Peterson",
"long_answer": "Thomas Mundy Peterson (October 6, 1824 – February 4, 1904) of Perth Amboy, New Jersey was the first African-American to vote in an election under the just-enacted provisions of the 15th Amendment to the United States Constitution. His vote was cast on March 31, 18... |
song have i told you lately i love you | [
"Have I Told You Lately"
] | [
{
"title": "Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?",
"text": "50's Masters\", Presley recorded it on January 19, 1957, at RCA's Radio Recorders in Hollywood for his \"Loving You\" album. Session musicians for the song included Presley himself on rhythm guitar, his usual lead guitarist Scotty Moore, with Bi... | {
"title": "Have I Told You Lately",
"long_answer": "\"Have I Told You Lately\" is a hit song written by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison and recorded for his album Avalon Sunset (1989). It is a romantic ballad often played at weddings, although it was originally written as a prayer.",
"chunked_long_... |
when did britain set up east indian trading company | [
"31 December 1600"
] | [
{
"title": "Imperialism",
"text": "India Company was established and was chartered by Queen Elizabeth in the following year. With the establishment of trading posts in India, the British were able to maintain strength relative to other empires such as the Portuguese who already had set up trading posts in I... | {
"title": "East India Company",
"long_answer": "The company received a Royal Charter from Queen Elizabeth I on 31 December 1600, coming relatively late to trade in the Indies. Before them the Portuguese Estado da India had traded there for much of the 16th century and the first of half a dozen Dutch Companies sail... |
when did david akers kick the 63 yard field goal | [
"September 9, 2012"
] | [
{
"title": "David Akers",
"text": "David Akers David Roy Akers (; born December 9, 1974) is a former American football placekicker. He played college football at Louisville, and was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 1997. Akers also played for the Carolina Panthers, Washington Reds... | {
"title": "David Akers",
"long_answer": "On September 9, 2012, Akers tied the NFL record for the longest field goal by kicking a 63-yard field goal off the crossbar against the Green Bay Packers at Lambeau Field. The record was originally set by Tom Dempsey and was shared with Jason Elam and Sebastian Janikowski u... |
who is the coach of university of kentucky basketball | [
"John Calipari",
"John Vincent Calipari"
] | [
{
"title": "Joe B. Hall",
"text": "Joe B. Hall Joe Beasman Hall (born November 30, 1928) was the head basketball coach at the University of Kentucky from 1972 to 1985. He previously coached at Central Missouri State University and Regis University before returning to Kentucky in 1965 to serve as an assistan... | {
"title": "John Calipari",
"long_answer": "John Vincent Calipari (born February 10, 1959) is an American basketball coach. Since 2009, he has been the head coach of the University of Kentucky men's team, with whom he won the NCAA Championship in 2012. He has been named Naismith College Coach of the Year three time... |
who has become the new chairman of sebi | [
"Ajay Tyagi"
] | [
{
"title": "C. B. Bhave",
"text": "period, where India made the transition into dematerialised settlement at the depository. After this, Bhave came back to SEBI as chairman for three years. C. B. Bhave Chandrasekhar Bhaskar Bhave is an Indian financial regulator. He was appointed as Chairman of the Securiti... | {
"title": "Securities and Exchange Board of India",
"long_answer": "Ajay Tyagi was appointed chairman on 10 January 2017 replacing U K Sinha. And took charge of chairman office on 1 March 2017. The Board comprises",
"chunked_long_answer": "Ajay Tyagi was appointed chairman on 10 January 2017 replacing U K Sinha.... |
how many times have real madrid won the european cup.in paris | [
"twelve"
] | [
{
"title": "Real Madrid C.F. in international football competitions",
"text": "Real Madrid had the most success in the European Cup, winning the trophy for a record thirteen times. Real was the winner of the inaugural edition of the European Cup and the only club to win the trophy five times in a row (the f... | {
"title": "Real Madrid C.F. in international football competitions",
"long_answer": "Real Madrid had the most success in the European Cup, winning the trophy for a record twelve times. Real was the winner of the inaugural edition of the European Cup and the only club to win the trophy five times in a row (the firs... |
when was kudzu introduced to the united states | [
"1876",
"in 1876"
] | [
{
"title": "Kudzu (comic strip)",
"text": "Kudzu (comic strip) Kudzu was a daily comic strip by Pulitzer Prize-winning editorial cartoonist Doug Marlette about rural Southerners. Distributed by Universal Press Syndicate, the strip ran from 1981 to 2007. The title came from the kudzu vine which was introduce... | {
"title": "Kudzu in the United States",
"long_answer": "The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in 1876 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia. Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition. The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental pl... |
the radiographic term used to describe the dense bone of the socket and septal crest is | [
"lamina dura",
"alveolar process",
"the lamina dura"
] | [
{
"title": "Lacrimal bone",
"text": "bones. The boundaries where some of these bones meet with the others are called sutures. Rarely, the lacrimal bones fused with the nasal bones to form a pair of \"nasolacrimal\" crests, which are present in dinosaurs such as \"Dilophosaurus\", \"Megapnosaurus\" and \"Sin... | {
"title": "Alveolar process",
"long_answer": "The alveolar process contains a region of compact bone adjacent to the periodontal ligament (PDL), which is called the lamina dura when viewed on radiographs. It is this part which is attached to the cementum of the roots by the periodontal ligament. It is uniformly ra... |
where was the tv show friday night lights filmed | [
"Austin",
"Pflugerville"
] | [
{
"title": "Friday Night Lights (TV series)",
"text": "Friday Night Lights (TV series) Friday Night Lights is an American drama television series about a high school football team in the fictional town of Dillon, Texas. It was developed by Peter Berg and executive produced by Brian Grazer, David Nevins, Sar... | {
"title": "Friday Night Lights (TV series)",
"long_answer": "All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Austin and Pflugerville. With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue, other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promis... |
who led an attack that allowed for american victory at yorktown | [
"George Washington",
"Comte de Rochambeau"
] | [
{
"title": "Cornwallis in North America",
"text": "the place where he died. Cornwallis in North America Charles, Earl Cornwallis (1738–1805) was a military officer who served in the British Army during the American War of Independence. He is best known for surrendering his army after the 1781 Siege of Yorkt... | {
"title": "Siege of Yorktown",
"long_answer": "The Siege of Yorktown, also known as the Battle of Yorktown, the Surrender at Yorktown, German Battle or the Siege of Little York, ending on October 19, 1781, at Yorktown, Virginia, was a decisive victory by a combined force of American Continental Army troops led by ... |
what process causes the continents to drift apart how | [
"Continental drift"
] | [
{
"title": "Earth",
"text": "helped prevent the atmosphere from being stripped away by the solar wind. A crust formed when the molten outer layer of Earth cooled to form a solid. The two models that explain land mass propose either a steady growth to the present-day forms or, more likely, a rapid growth ear... | {
"title": "Continental drift",
"long_answer": "Continental drift is the movement of the Earth's continents relative to each other, thus appearing to \"drift\" across the ocean bed. The speculation that continents might have 'drifted' was first put forward by Abraham Ortelius in 1596. The concept was independently ... |
who invented the first computer game in 1962 and what was the name of the game | [
"Spacewar!",
"Steve Russell",
"Wayne Wiitanen",
"Martin Graetz"
] | [
{
"title": "Early history of video games",
"text": "the device was invented, the earliest known written computer game was developed by Alan Turing and David Champernowne in 1948, a chess simulation called Turochamp, though it was never actually implemented on a computer as the code was too complicated to ru... | {
"title": "Spacewar!",
"long_answer": "Spacewar! is a space combat video game developed in 1962 by Steve Russell, in collaboration with Martin Graetz and Wayne Wiitanen, and programmed by Russell with assistance from others including Bob Saunders and Steve Piner. It was written for the newly installed DEC PDP-1 at... |
who sings somebody's watching me with michael jackson | [
"Jermaine Jackson",
"Rockwell"
] | [
{
"title": "Somebody's Watching Me (album)",
"text": "track, \"Somebody's Watching Me\" and believed it was a song worthy of recording. When Motown staff producer Curtis Anthony Nolen took an interest in the song, he was hired as the producer on the project. While working on the song in the studio, Kennedy ... | {
"title": "Somebody's Watching Me",
"long_answer": "\"Somebody's Watching Me\" is a song by American singer Rockwell from his debut studio album Somebody's Watching Me (1984). It was released as Rockwell's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14, 1984, by Motown. It features former Jackson 5 memb... |
who played the mom on what's eating gilbert grape | [
"Darlene Cates"
] | [
{
"title": "Darlene Cates",
"text": "gained an additional 149 pounds. Hedges offered her the role of a morbidly obese mother in the 1993 film \"What's Eating Gilbert Grape\", which she accepted. Television roles followed on the shows \"Picket Fences\" in 1994 and \"Touched by an Angel\" in 1996. She had a s... | {
"title": "Darlene Cates",
"long_answer": "Darlene Cates (born Rita Darlene Guthrie; December 13, 1947 – March 26, 2017) was an American actress. She was best known for her role in the 1993 film What's Eating Gilbert Grape, in which she played the title character's housebound mother.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Da... |
when does the second part of vikings season 4 start | [
"November 30, 2016"
] | [
{
"title": "Vikings (2013 TV series)",
"text": "episodes. In the UK, \"Vikings\" premiered on May 24, 2013, where it was exclusively available on the streaming video-on-demand service LoveFilm. The second season premiered on March 24, 2015. The third season began airing on February 20, 2015, on Amazon Video... | {
"title": "Vikings (season 4)",
"long_answer": "The fourth season consists of a double order of twenty episodes, split into two parts of ten episodes; the second half premiered on November 30, 2016. The season follows the battles between Ragnar and Rollo in Francia, Bjorn's raid into the Mediterranean, and the Vik... |
when did the us stop trading with japan | [
"1939",
"1940"
] | [
{
"title": "Trade policy of Japan",
"text": "countries on November 11, 2011. Mass media stopped covering the question on a daily basis but the opposition movements continued. Recently Mr. Noda revealed that he will not discuss TPP question at the coming talk with U.S. President Obama on April 30. The Potsda... | {
"title": "Events leading to the attack on Pearl Harbor",
"long_answer": "Beginning in 1938, the U.S. adopted a succession of increasingly restrictive trade restrictions with Japan. This included terminating its 1911 commercial treaty with Japan in 1939, further tightened by the Export Control Act of 1940. These e... |
who gets the golden boot if its a tie | [
"shared"
] | [
{
"title": "TT Pro League Golden Boot",
"text": "TT Pro League Golden Boot The TT Pro League Golden Boot is an annual Trinidad and Tobago football award given at the beginning of each TT Pro League calendar year to the top goalscorer for the previous season. The Golden Boot has been awarded since the establ... | {
"title": "Premier League Golden Boot",
"long_answer": "Andy Cole and Shearer – with 34 goals in 1993–94 and 1994–95, respectively – scored the most goals to win the Golden Boot, while Nicolas Anelka scored the fewest to clinch the award outright, with 19 goals in 2008–09. The all-time record for lowest number of ... |
who is the minister of local government in zimbabwe | [
"Hon July Moyo"
] | [
{
"title": "Martin Moyo",
"text": "In 2008 he was elected Councillor for Bulawayo's Ward 3. He retained this seat in the 2013 municipal elections and was elected Mayor of the City of Bulawayo. In 2014 Moyo was elected president of the Urban Councils Association of Zimbabwe (UCAZ). In 2015 Moyo was elected P... | {
"title": "Ministry of Local Government and Urban Development (Zimbabwe)",
"long_answer": "The Ministry of Local Government, Rural and Urban Development is a government ministry, responsible for local government in Zimbabwe. The incumbent minister is Hon July Moyo and the deputy minister is Sesel Zvidzai. It overs... |
who are the dallas cowboys playing on thanksgiving | [
"Los Angeles Chargers",
"the Detroit Lions"
] | [
{
"title": "2010 Dallas Cowboys season",
"text": "in their annual Thanksgiving Day game. The Cowboys trailed early with RB Chris Ivory getting a 3-yard TD run, followed by kicker Garrett Hartley getting a 50-yard field goal, and then by Ivory making a 6-yard TD run. The Cowboys cut the lead as kicker David ... | {
"title": "NFL on Thanksgiving Day",
"long_answer": "The National Football League (NFL) on Thanksgiving Day is a traditional series of games played during the Thanksgiving holiday in the United States. It has been a regular occurrence since the league's inception in 1920. Currently, three NFL games are played ever... |
what are the roles of international monetary fund | [
"foster global monetary cooperation",
"secure financial stability",
"to foster global monetary cooperation",
"reduce poverty around the world",
"facilitate international trade"
] | [
{
"title": "International Monetary Fund",
"text": "Bank, criticises these policies. He argues that by converting to a more monetarist approach, the purpose of the fund is no longer valid, as it was designed to provide funds for countries to carry out Keynesian reflations, and that the IMF \"was not particip... | {
"title": "International Monetary Fund",
"long_answer": "The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., of \"189 countries working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment an... |
when was the first star wars film released | [
"1977",
"May 25, 1977"
] | [
{
"title": "Star Wars (film)",
"text": "the first of these films and saw its theatrical release in 2012. However, due to \"\", Lucas delayed the releases of the rest of the saga. While both \"\" and \"\" 3D versions were screened at the 2013 and 2015 \"Star Wars\" Celebration, Lucas never released the origi... | {
"title": "List of Star Wars films and television series",
"long_answer": "The Star Wars films include two complete trilogies: the original trilogy released between 1977 and 1983, and the prequel trilogy released between 1999 and 2005. A third trilogy that follows the first two began in 2015. Other films have take... |
who was the bad guy in silence of the lambs | [
"Buffalo Bill"
] | [
{
"title": "The Silence of the Lambs (film)",
"text": "was then offered the part based on his performance in \"The Elephant Man\". Other actors considered for the role included Al Pacino, Robert De Niro, Dustin Hoffman, Derek Jacobi and Daniel Day-Lewis. Gene Hackman was originally going to play Jack Crawfo... | {
"title": "Ted Levine",
"long_answer": "After his breakout role in The Silence of the Lambs (as primary antagonist Buffalo Bill), there was a period where he was typecast in villainous roles. Levine was able to remedy this by playing more positive characters, such as a member of Al Pacino's police unit in Heat, as... |
epidemiologists attempt to explain the link between health and variables such as | [
"biological agents",
"disease conditions in defined populations",
"smoking",
"stress",
"chemicals",
"alcohol"
] | [
{
"title": "Epidemiology",
"text": "applied to cover the description and causation of not only epidemic disease, but of disease in general, and even many non-disease, health-related conditions, such as high blood pressure and obesity. Therefore, this epidemiology is based upon how the pattern of the disease... | {
"title": "Epidemiology",
"long_answer": "Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution and determinants of health and disease conditions in defined populations. It is the cornerstone of public health, and shapes policy decisions and evidence-based practice by identifying risk factors for disease and ... |
when was night at the museum 3 filmed | [
"British Columbia, Canada",
"January to May 2014",
"2014",
"London, England",
"from January to May 2014"
] | [
{
"title": "Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian",
"text": "as director. The film was mostly filmed in Vancouver and Montreal with some scenes filmed in the Smithsonian in Washington, D.C.. A scene was shot at the Lincoln Memorial on the night of May 21, 2008. Scenes were also shot at the American... | {
"title": "Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb",
"long_answer": "Principal photography of Secret of the Tomb took place from January to May 2014 in London, England and British Columbia, Canada. The film premiered on December 11, 2014, at New York City's Ziegfeld Theater and was released in the United States on... |
what mall did they use in back to the future | [
"Puente Hills Mall"
] | [
{
"title": "Back to the Future: The Ride",
"text": "had completely different layouts. In Florida the two arenas were back to back. Designers found that this led to some operational problems so the California building was designed so that the arenas were on opposite ends of the building with the queue and pr... | {
"title": "Puente Hills Mall",
"long_answer": "Puente Hills Mall, located in the City of Industry, California, United States, is a major regional shopping center in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County. It is most famous for serving as the filming site for the Twin Pines/Lone Pine Mall for the 1985 ... |
what does rt mean on a dodge car | [
"Road/Track"
] | [
{
"title": "Chrysler minivans (RT)",
"text": "The suspension was heavily re-tuned, with both Dodge and Chrysler minivans gaining a larger front sway bar and new rear sway bar, increased rear roll center height, adjusted spring rates, a new steering gear, a revised front static camber setting, and lowered ri... | {
"title": "R/T",
"long_answer": "R/T is the performance marker used on Dodge automobiles since the 1960s (much like Chevrolet Super Sport). R/T stands for Road/Track (no \"and\"). R/T models usually come with R/T badging and a combination of upgraded suspension, tires, brakes, and often more powerful engines. Many... |
when did the movie breakfast club come out | [
"February 15, 1985",
"February 15, 1985",
"1985"
] | [
{
"title": "The Breakfast Club",
"text": "announced that the film was released in a special edition in January 2018. The film received high critical acclaim. Kathleen Carroll from the \"New York Daily News\" stated, \"Hughes has a wonderful knack for communicating the feelings of teenagers, as well as an ob... | {
"title": "The Breakfast Club",
"long_answer": "The Breakfast Club is a 1985 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film written, produced, and directed by John Hughes, starring Emilio Estevez, Paul Gleason, Anthony Michael Hall, Judd Nelson, Molly Ringwald and Ally Sheedy. The storyline follows five teenagers, each ... |
who is the king and queen of the netherlands | [
"Queen Máxima of the Netherlands",
"King Willem-Alexander"
] | [
{
"title": "Beatrix of the Netherlands",
"text": "Beatrix of the Netherlands Beatrix of the Netherlands (Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard, ; born 31 January 1938) is a member of the Dutch royal family who reigned as Queen of the Netherlands from 30 April 1980 until her abdication on 30 April 2013. Beatrix is the ... | {
"title": "Queen Máxima of the Netherlands",
"long_answer": "Queen Máxima of the Netherlands (born Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti; 17 May 1971) is the wife of King Willem-Alexander.",
"chunked_long_answer": "Queen Máxima of the Netherlands (born Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti; 17 May 1971) is the wife of King Willem-Ale... |
what written material is included in the talmud | [
"the Mishnah",
"the Gemara"
] | [
{
"title": "Talmud",
"text": "Hebrew and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic and contains the teachings and opinions of thousands of rabbis (dating from before the Common Era through to the fifth century) on a variety of subjects, including \"halakha\", Jewish ethics, philosophy, customs, history, lore and many other... | {
"title": "Talmud",
"long_answer": "The Talmud has two components; the Mishnah (Hebrew: משנה, c. 200 CE), a written compendium of Rabbinic Judaism's Oral Torah; and the Gemara (c. 500 CE), an elucidation of the Mishnah and related Tannaitic writings that often ventures onto other subjects and expounds broadly on t... |
what are the value of style guides and style sheet | [
"improve communication"
] | [
{
"title": "Style guide",
"text": "and in desktop publishing (e.g., how inline styles in HTML cascade over CSS styles). A short style guide is often called a \"style sheet\". A comprehensive guide tends to be long and is often called a \"style manual\" or \"manual of style\" (\"MOS\" or \"MoS\"). In many ca... | {
"title": "Style guide",
"long_answer": "A style guide establishes and enforces style to improve communication. To do that, it ensures consistency within a document and across multiple documents and enforces best practice in usage and in language composition, visual composition, orthography and typography. For aca... |
what is the approximate volume of blood in your body | [
"approximately 5 liters"
] | [
{
"title": "Blood",
"text": "the presence of potential molecular fibers in the form of fibrinogen. Blood performs many important functions within the body, including: Blood accounts for 7% of the human body weight, with an average density around 1060 kg/m, very close to pure water's density of 1000 kg/m. Th... | {
"title": "Blood volume",
"long_answer": "A typical adult has a blood volume of approximately 5 liters, with females generally having less blood volume than males. Blood volume is regulated by the kidneys.",
"chunked_long_answer": "A typical adult has a blood volume of approximately 5 liters, with females genera... |
when did france and belgium invade the ruhr | [
"11 January 1923",
"January 1923",
"1923"
] | [
{
"title": "Ruhr Question",
"text": "policy of containment in particular. Ruhr Question The Ruhr Question was a political topos put on the agenda by the Allies of World War I and the Allies of World War II in the negotiations following each respective war, concerning how to deal with the economic and techno... | {
"title": "Occupation of the Ruhr",
"long_answer": "The Occupation of the Ruhr (German: Ruhrbesetzung) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1923 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of Worl... |
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