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1118_25490040
Explain what '1118' covers in the 'British Isles' section.
Enna mac Donnchada mac Murchada becomes King of Dublin in Ireland. ; Cu Faifne mac Congalaig becomes King of Uí Failghe in Ireland. ; Maelsechlainn Ua Faelain becomes King of the Déisi Muman in Ireland. ; The cantrefs of Rhos and Rhufoniog are annexed by Gruffudd ap Cynan, King of Gwynedd in Wales. ; The Archbishop of ...
[ "1118 — Deaths\n\nJanuary 21 – Paschal II, pope of the Catholic Church ; April 2 – Baldwin I (of Boulogne), king of Jerusalem ; April 16 ; Adelaide del Vasto, countess of Sicily ; William d'Évreux, Norman nobleman ; May 1 – Matilda of Scotland, queen of England ; June 5 – Robert de Beaumont,...
1118_25490046
Explain what '1118' covers in the 'Spain' section.
The Almoravids lose their control of the Ebro valley: ; Pope Gelasius II grants the status of Crusade to the Christian effort in the Ebro Valley, attracting numerous Gascon, Occitan and Norman knights. ; December 18 – Alfonso the Battler expels the Moors from Zaragoza. The Aragonese reconquer many of the valleys ...
[ "1118 — Deaths\n\nJanuary 21 – Paschal II, pope of the Catholic Church ; April 2 – Baldwin I (of Boulogne), king of Jerusalem ; April 16 ; Adelaide del Vasto, countess of Sicily ; William d'Évreux, Norman nobleman ; May 1 – Matilda of Scotland, queen of England ; June 5 – Robert de Beaumont,...
1118_25490048
Reconstruct the content about 'Caucasus' from the article on '1118'.
David IV of Georgia captures Lori from the Seljuk Turks. ; David IV of Georgia settles a number of Kipchaks in Georgia.
[ "1118 — Deaths\n\nJanuary 21 – Paschal II, pope of the Catholic Church ; April 2 – Baldwin I (of Boulogne), king of Jerusalem ; April 16 ; Adelaide del Vasto, countess of Sicily ; William d'Évreux, Norman nobleman ; May 1 – Matilda of Scotland, queen of England ; June 5 – Robert de Beaumont,...
1118_25490045
Based on the article about '1118', describe the 'Scandinavia' section.
Upon the death of his brother Philip, Inge the Younger becomes sole king of Sweden. ; Þorlákur Runólfsson becomes Bishop of Skálholt.
[ "1118 — Deaths\n\nJanuary 21 – Paschal II, pope of the Catholic Church ; April 2 – Baldwin I (of Boulogne), king of Jerusalem ; April 16 ; Adelaide del Vasto, countess of Sicily ; William d'Évreux, Norman nobleman ; May 1 – Matilda of Scotland, queen of England ; June 5 – Robert de Beaumont,...
1118_Hanskya_8068701
Describe the content of the article about '1118 Hanskya'.
1118 Hanskya (prov. designation: ) is a large background asteroid, approximately 77 km in diameter, located in the outer regions of the asteroid belt. Discovered by Sergey Belyavsky and Nikolaj Ivanov in 1927, it was named after Russian astronomer Aleksey Hansky. The presumed dark C-type asteroid has a rotation period ...
[ "1118 Hanskya\n\n1118 Hanskya (prov. designation: ) is a large background asteroid, approximately 77 km in diameter, located in the outer regions of the asteroid belt. Discovered by Sergey Belyavsky and Nikolaj Ivanov in 1927, it was named after Russian astronomer Aleksey Hansky. The presumed dark C-type asteroid h...
1118_Hanskya_8068702
Summarize the 'Discovery' part of '1118 Hanskya'.
Hanskya was discovered on 29 August 1927, by Russian astronomers Sergey Belyavsky and Nikolaj Ivanov at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The asteroid was independently discovered by two other prolific astronomers in the field, namely Karl Reinmuth at the German Heidelberg Observatory – who observed the ...
[ "1118 Hanskya\n\n1118 Hanskya (prov. designation: ) is a large background asteroid, approximately 77 km in diameter, located in the outer regions of the asteroid belt. Discovered by Sergey Belyavsky and Nikolaj Ivanov in 1927, it was named after Russian astronomer Aleksey Hansky. The presumed dark C-type asteroid h...
1118_Hanskya_8068703
What does the article about '1118 Hanskya' say regarding 'Orbit and classification'?
Hanskya is a non-family asteroid of the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements. It orbits the Sun in the outer asteroid belt at a distance of 3.1–3.4 AU once every 5 years and 9 months (2,103 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.04 and an i...
[ "1118 Hanskya\n\n1118 Hanskya (prov. designation: ) is a large background asteroid, approximately 77 km in diameter, located in the outer regions of the asteroid belt. Discovered by Sergey Belyavsky and Nikolaj Ivanov in 1927, it was named after Russian astronomer Aleksey Hansky. The presumed dark C-type asteroid h...
1118_Hanskya_8068704
What information does the article about '1118 Hanskya' provide on 'Naming'?
This minor planet was named on the 25th anniversary of the death of Russian Aleksey Hansky (1870–1908), whose initiative lead to the construction of the discovering Simeiz Observatory.
[ "1118 Hanskya\n\n1118 Hanskya (prov. designation: ) is a large background asteroid, approximately 77 km in diameter, located in the outer regions of the asteroid belt. Discovered by Sergey Belyavsky and Nikolaj Ivanov in 1927, it was named after Russian astronomer Aleksey Hansky. The presumed dark C-type asteroid h...
1118_in_Ireland_20674485
Reconstruct the content about 'Events' from the article on '1118 in Ireland'.
Synod of Ráth Breasail ; Enna mac Donnchada mac Murchada becomes King of Dublin. ; Cu Faifne mac Congalaig becomes King of Uí Failghe. ; Maelsechlainn Ua Faelain becomes King of the Déisi Muman.
[ "1118 in Ireland — Events\n\nSynod of Ráth Breasail ; Enna mac Donnchada mac Murchada becomes King of Dublin. ; Cu Faifne mac Congalaig becomes King of Uí Failghe. ; Maelsechlainn Ua Faelain becomes King of the Déisi Muman.", "1118 in Ireland\n\nEvents from the year 1118 in Ireland.", "1118 in Ireland — Deaths\...
1118_papal_election_2787942
Summarize the 'The choice of Gelasius II' part of '1118 papal election'.
hands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations to the pope, Henry marched on Rome. On 5 April 1117, su...
[ "1118 papal election — The choice of Gelasius II\n\nhands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations...
1118_papal_election_2787944
Summarize the 'Aftermath' part of '1118 papal election'.
Shortly after his election, as the clergy and people were celebrating Gelasius' enthronement, Cenzio Frangipani, a supporter of the emperor, whose house and headquarters were next door to S. Maria in Pallara, broke into the church with his followers and assaulted the pope. The pope was seized and carried off to Frangip...
[ "1118 papal election — The choice of Gelasius II\n\nhands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations...
1118_papal_election_2787943
What information does the article about '1118 papal election' provide on 'The choice of Gelasius II'?
died on 21 January. After his death, the Cardinals took refuge in the Palladium (S. Maria in Pallara), a Benedictine monastery on the Palatine Hill, fearing the violence of supporters of the emperor. The meetings were presided over by Cardinal Petrus of Porto. He waited the three canonical days before beginning the ele...
[ "1118 papal election — The choice of Gelasius II\n\nhands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations...
1118_papal_election_2787934
Summarize the following section from the article on '1118 papal election'.
The 1118 Papal Election was held to choose the successor for Pope Paschal II, who died in Rome on 21 January 1118, after an 18-year pontificate. Pope Gelasius II was elected as his successor. The election happened during the Investiture Controversy, a conflict between supporters of the Papacy and those of the Holy Roma...
[ "1118 papal election — The choice of Gelasius II\n\nhands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations...
1118_papal_election_2787938
Describe the 'Cardinal Priests' section of the article about '1118 papal election'.
Boniface (1100) - Cardinal-Priest of S. Marco; prior cardinalium ; Benedict (1102) - Cardinal-Priest of S. Pietro in Vincoli ; Anastasius (1102) - Cardinal-Priest of S. Clemente ; Divizo (1103) - Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Silvestro e Martino Joannes (1106) - Cardinal-Priest of S. Cecilia ; Theobaldus (1111) - Cardinal-Pri...
[ "1118 papal election — The choice of Gelasius II\n\nhands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations...
1118_papal_election_2787935
From the article on '1118 papal election', restate the 'Cardinal-electors' content.
The Papal bull entitled, In Nomine Domini, issued by Pope Nicholas II in 1059, declared that, to choose the successor upon the death of the incumbent pope, the cardinal-bishops would discuss and present the name of a suitable candidate, and the cardinals would subsequently ratify the nomination. Information regarding t...
[ "1118 papal election — The choice of Gelasius II\n\nhands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations...
1118_papal_election_2787940
What does the article about '1118 papal election' say regarding 'Absent'?
Giovanni Marsicano, O.S.B. (1100) - Cardinal-bishop of Tusculum ; Kuno von Urach (1107) - Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina; papal legate in France ; Boso (1109) - Cardinal-priest of S. Anastasia; papal legate in Spain ; Ugone d'Alatri (1116) - Cardinal-priest of Santi Dodici Apostoli; Governor Monte Circeo ; Giovanni, O.S...
[ "1118 papal election — The choice of Gelasius II\n\nhands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations...
1118_papal_election_2787936
From the article on '1118 papal election', restate the 'Cardinal-electors' content.
attended by 49 cardinals: four bishops, 27 priests, and 18 deacons. Still, the account mentions the names of only 35 cardinals (four bishops, 20 priests, and 11 deacons), including the elected Gelasius. However, the status of the cardinals, priests, and deacons was unclear from the Pandulf account. In addition, several...
[ "1118 papal election — The choice of Gelasius II\n\nhands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations...
1118_papal_election_2787937
What information does the article about '1118 papal election' provide on 'Cardinal Bishops'?
Crescenzio (nominated cardinal in 1100 ) - Cardinal-bishop of Sabina ; Pietro Senex (1102) - Cardinal-bishop of Porto ; Lamberto Scannabecchi - Cardinal-bishop of Ostia ; Vitalis (1111) - Cardinal-bishop of Albano
[ "1118 papal election — The choice of Gelasius II\n\nhands of a layman, though he resisted the council's wish to anathematize the emperor. This action in the council by Paschal was a repudiation of the agreement he had previously reached with the emperor. It caused great offense and anger. After many representations...
1119_25490061
What information does the article about '1119' provide on 'Births'?
February 28 – Xi Zong, Chinese emperor (d. 1150) ; July 7 – Sutoku, Japanese emperor (d. 1164) ; Ahmed-Al-Kabeer, Arab Sufi teacher (d. 1182) ; Aldebrandus, bishop of Fossombrone (d. 1219) ; Matthias I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date) ; Tancred, Norman nobleman (approximate date) ; William de Warenne, 3...
[ "1119 — Births\n\nFebruary 28 – Xi Zong, Chinese emperor (d. 1150) ; July 7 – Sutoku, Japanese emperor (d. 1164) ; Ahmed-Al-Kabeer, Arab Sufi teacher (d. 1182) ; Aldebrandus, bishop of Fossombrone (d. 1219) ; Matthias I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date) ; Tancred, Norman nobleman (approximate date) ;...
1119_25490062
Reconstruct the content about 'Deaths' from the article on '1119'.
January 29 – Gelasius II, pope of the Catholic Church ; March 10 – Muirchertach Ua Briain, king of Munster ; March 29 – Peter de Honestis, Lombard monk ; June 20 – Henry de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Warwick ; June 27 – Herwig of Meissen, German bishop ; June 28 – Roger of Salerno, Norman...
[ "1119 — Births\n\nFebruary 28 – Xi Zong, Chinese emperor (d. 1150) ; July 7 – Sutoku, Japanese emperor (d. 1164) ; Ahmed-Al-Kabeer, Arab Sufi teacher (d. 1182) ; Aldebrandus, bishop of Fossombrone (d. 1219) ; Matthias I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date) ; Tancred, Norman nobleman (approximate date) ;...
1119_25490057
Based on the article about '1119', describe the 'Europe' section.
August 20 – Battle of Brémule: King Henry I of England defeats King Louis VI (the Fat) of France and his 400 knights in Normandy. A skirmish that begins with the French launching a fierce but disordered attack, and ends with the French turning tail. Louis agrees to make peace and formally recognizes William Adeli...
[ "1119 — Births\n\nFebruary 28 – Xi Zong, Chinese emperor (d. 1150) ; July 7 – Sutoku, Japanese emperor (d. 1164) ; Ahmed-Al-Kabeer, Arab Sufi teacher (d. 1182) ; Aldebrandus, bishop of Fossombrone (d. 1219) ; Matthias I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date) ; Tancred, Norman nobleman (approximate date) ;...
1119_25490059
Based on the article about '1119', describe the 'Religion' section.
January 29 – Pope Gelasius II dies in exile after a 1-year pontificate at Abbey of Cluny. He is succeeded by Callixtus II as the 162nd pope of the Catholic Church. ; March – Olegarius Bonestruga, archbishop of Tarragona, preaches successfully a Crusade against the Moors in Catalonia. ; Council of Reims: Cal...
[ "1119 — Births\n\nFebruary 28 – Xi Zong, Chinese emperor (d. 1150) ; July 7 – Sutoku, Japanese emperor (d. 1164) ; Ahmed-Al-Kabeer, Arab Sufi teacher (d. 1182) ; Aldebrandus, bishop of Fossombrone (d. 1219) ; Matthias I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date) ; Tancred, Norman nobleman (approximate date) ;...
1119_25490055
Describe the 'Levant' section of the article about '1119'.
June 28 – Battle of Ager Sanguinis: The Crusader army of the Principality of Antioch under Roger of Salerno is ambushed and annihilated (near Sarmada) by the combined Muslim forces (20,000 men) of Ilghazi, the Artuqid ruler of Aleppo. Muslim troops are sent to raid the suburbs of Antioch and sack the port of Sain...
[ "1119 — Births\n\nFebruary 28 – Xi Zong, Chinese emperor (d. 1150) ; July 7 – Sutoku, Japanese emperor (d. 1164) ; Ahmed-Al-Kabeer, Arab Sufi teacher (d. 1182) ; Aldebrandus, bishop of Fossombrone (d. 1219) ; Matthias I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date) ; Tancred, Norman nobleman (approximate date) ;...
1119_25490060
Explain what '1119' covers in the 'Technology' section.
Zhu Yu, a Chinese historian, writes his book Pingzhou Table Talks (published this year), the earliest known use of separate hull compartments in ships. Zhu Yu's book is the first to report the use of a magnetic compass for navigation at sea. Although the first actual description of the magnetic compass is by another Ch...
[ "1119 — Births\n\nFebruary 28 – Xi Zong, Chinese emperor (d. 1150) ; July 7 – Sutoku, Japanese emperor (d. 1164) ; Ahmed-Al-Kabeer, Arab Sufi teacher (d. 1182) ; Aldebrandus, bishop of Fossombrone (d. 1219) ; Matthias I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date) ; Tancred, Norman nobleman (approximate date) ;...
1119_25490054
Summarize the following section from the article on '1119'.
Year 1119 (MCXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[ "1119 — Births\n\nFebruary 28 – Xi Zong, Chinese emperor (d. 1150) ; July 7 – Sutoku, Japanese emperor (d. 1164) ; Ahmed-Al-Kabeer, Arab Sufi teacher (d. 1182) ; Aldebrandus, bishop of Fossombrone (d. 1219) ; Matthias I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date) ; Tancred, Norman nobleman (approximate date) ;...
1119_25490058
From the article on '1119', restate the 'England' content.
Robert I (de Brus), 1st Lord of Annandale, grants and confirms the church of St. Hilda of Middlesbrough to Whitby. ; September 19 – A severe earthquake hits Gloucestershire and Warwickshire.
[ "1119 — Births\n\nFebruary 28 – Xi Zong, Chinese emperor (d. 1150) ; July 7 – Sutoku, Japanese emperor (d. 1164) ; Ahmed-Al-Kabeer, Arab Sufi teacher (d. 1182) ; Aldebrandus, bishop of Fossombrone (d. 1219) ; Matthias I, duke of Lorraine (approximate date) ; Tancred, Norman nobleman (approximate date) ;...
1119_Euboea_8069073
Describe the 'Diameter and albedo' section of the article about '1119 Euboea'.
According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Euboea measures between 18.37 and 31.90 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0576 and 0.213. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives a low albe...
[ "1119 Euboea — Diameter and albedo\n\nAccording to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Euboea measures between 18.37 and 31.90 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0576 and 0.213. The Collaborative A...
1119_Euboea_8069069
Based on the article about '1119 Euboea', describe the 'Orbit and classification' section.
Euboea is a non-family asteroid of the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.2–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 3 months (1,540 days; semi-major axis of 2.61 AU). Its orbit has an ...
[ "1119 Euboea — Diameter and albedo\n\nAccording to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Euboea measures between 18.37 and 31.90 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0576 and 0.213. The Collaborative A...
1119_Euboea_8069070
Describe the 'Naming' section of the article about '1119 Euboea'.
This minor planet was named after Euboea, also known as "Negropont", the largest island of Greece in the Aegean Sea. The was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 105).
[ "1119 Euboea — Diameter and albedo\n\nAccording to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Euboea measures between 18.37 and 31.90 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0576 and 0.213. The Collaborative A...
1119_Euboea_8069068
What information does the article about '1119 Euboea' provide?
1119 Euboea (prov. designation: ) is a background asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt. It was discovered on 27 October 1927, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany. The asteroid has a rotation period of 11.4 hours and measures approximate...
[ "1119 Euboea — Diameter and albedo\n\nAccording to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Euboea measures between 18.37 and 31.90 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0576 and 0.213. The Collaborative A...
1119_papal_election_7044979
What does the article about '1119 papal election' say regarding 'Aftermath'?
According to the Historia Compostelana, immediately following his election as Callixtus II, Guy de Bourgogne was being invested with the papal red mantle, as was the ceremonial custom. His retainers (contribulibus atque militibus suis), when they learned of his election, broke down the doors to the election chamber and...
[ "1119 papal election — Aftermath\n\nAccording to the Historia Compostelana, immediately following his election as Callixtus II, Guy de Bourgogne was being invested with the papal red mantle, as was the ceremonial custom. His retainers (contribulibus atque militibus suis), when they learned of his election, broke do...
1119_papal_election_7044977
Describe the 'Proceedings' section of the article about '1119 papal election'.
Étienne had been Comte de Varsac et de Mâcon; his brother Raymond, Count d' Amous, had married Urraca, the daughter of King Alfonso VI of Castile, making the young Alfonso VII his nephew and ward; a sister was Countess of Savoy and mother of Amadeus III. When Alfonso VI died on 30 June 1109, Guy became tutor (governor)...
[ "1119 papal election — Aftermath\n\nAccording to the Historia Compostelana, immediately following his election as Callixtus II, Guy de Bourgogne was being invested with the papal red mantle, as was the ceremonial custom. His retainers (contribulibus atque militibus suis), when they learned of his election, broke do...
1119_papal_election_7044978
From the article on '1119 papal election', restate the 'Proceedings' content.
two candidates who emerged were Guy and Pontius of Cluny, both named as candidates by the late pontiff. The account of Gaufrid, prior of Vigois, relates that Gelasius II had preferred Pontius and predicted his election; In the view of Mary Stroll, Pontius was a far more conciliatory candidate, likely to negotiate a sol...
[ "1119 papal election — Aftermath\n\nAccording to the Historia Compostelana, immediately following his election as Callixtus II, Guy de Bourgogne was being invested with the papal red mantle, as was the ceremonial custom. His retainers (contribulibus atque militibus suis), when they learned of his election, broke do...
1119_papal_election_7044974
Explain what '1119 papal election' covers in the 'Cardinal electors' section.
The cardinals who accompanied Gelasius II to Cluny are known from the Liber Pontificalis associated with "Pandulphus" (either Pandulf of Pisa or Pandulf of Lucca), from the charter from Cluny, and from the chronicle of Ordericus Vitalis. Probably ten cardinals took part in the election.
[ "1119 papal election — Aftermath\n\nAccording to the Historia Compostelana, immediately following his election as Callixtus II, Guy de Bourgogne was being invested with the papal red mantle, as was the ceremonial custom. His retainers (contribulibus atque militibus suis), when they learned of his election, broke do...
1119_papal_election_7044973
What does the article about '1119 papal election' say regarding 'Death of Pope Gelasius'?
death when his party reached Cluny, only 24 km (15 mi) from Mâcon, but he was able to have a farewell meeting with the cardinals who had accompanied him, and to receive the sacraments before he died on 29 July 1119. The "Historia Compostelana" states that, before Pope Gelasius died, the archbishop of Vienne (Guy de Bou...
[ "1119 papal election — Aftermath\n\nAccording to the Historia Compostelana, immediately following his election as Callixtus II, Guy de Bourgogne was being invested with the papal red mantle, as was the ceremonial custom. His retainers (contribulibus atque militibus suis), when they learned of his election, broke do...
1119_papal_election_7044971
Reconstruct the content from the article about '1119 papal election'.
The 1119 papal election (held January 29 to February 2) was, of all the elections currently considered legitimate by the Roman Catholic Church, the smallest papal election of the twelfth century. It is likely that only two cardinal bishops, four cardinal priests and four cardinal deacons participated in the election. T...
[ "1119 papal election — Aftermath\n\nAccording to the Historia Compostelana, immediately following his election as Callixtus II, Guy de Bourgogne was being invested with the papal red mantle, as was the ceremonial custom. His retainers (contribulibus atque militibus suis), when they learned of his election, broke do...
1119_papal_election_7044972
What information does the article about '1119 papal election' provide on 'Death of Pope Gelasius'?
Pope Gelasius II was in exile from Rome, which was in the hands of the Emperor Henry V and his antipope Maurice Burdinus, had fled to France. The struggle with the emperor over the Investiture Controversy was costing him dearly. He held a synod in Vienne in the first half of January 1119, from which he moved to Lyon by...
[ "1119 papal election — Aftermath\n\nAccording to the Historia Compostelana, immediately following his election as Callixtus II, Guy de Bourgogne was being invested with the papal red mantle, as was the ceremonial custom. His retainers (contribulibus atque militibus suis), when they learned of his election, broke do...
1119_papal_election_7044976
Explain what '1119 papal election' covers in the 'Proceedings' section.
to the entire College thereafter. The election, following canon law, would not have begun until three days after the pope's death, 1 February, and, according to the rules established by Nicholas II, the two cardinal-bishops, Lambertus and Kono, had the exclusive right of nomination. Archbishop Guy of Vienne arrived at ...
[ "1119 papal election — Aftermath\n\nAccording to the Historia Compostelana, immediately following his election as Callixtus II, Guy de Bourgogne was being invested with the papal red mantle, as was the ceremonial custom. His retainers (contribulibus atque militibus suis), when they learned of his election, broke do...
111th_Armored_Cavalry_Regiment_6719553
Reconstruct the content about 'History' from the article on '111th Armored Cavalry Regiment'.
1st Battalion was at El Centro. The first six lettered companies, the Tank Company of the 1st Battalion, and the Assault Gun Company of the 2nd Battalion were redesignated from the lettered troops of the 109th and 118th Squadrons. The organization and Federal recognition of new units followed, beginning with the Assaul...
[ "111th Armored Cavalry Regiment — History\n\n1st Battalion was at El Centro. The first six lettered companies, the Tank Company of the 1st Battalion, and the Assault Gun Company of the 2nd Battalion were redesignated from the lettered troops of the 109th and 118th Squadrons. The organization and Federal recognition...
111th_Armored_Cavalry_Regiment_6719551
What does the article about '111th Armored Cavalry Regiment' say regarding 'History'?
The 111th Armored Cavalry Regiment (Light) was constituted on 19 August 1949 as a unit of the California National Guard after a request from the state of California to form an armored cavalry regiment was approved by the National Guard Bureau. It was one of seven National Guard armored cavalry regiments authorized in 1...
[ "111th Armored Cavalry Regiment — History\n\n1st Battalion was at El Centro. The first six lettered companies, the Tank Company of the 1st Battalion, and the Assault Gun Company of the 2nd Battalion were redesignated from the lettered troops of the 109th and 118th Squadrons. The organization and Federal recognition...
111th_Armored_Cavalry_Regiment_6719557
Summarize the 'History' part of '111th Armored Cavalry Regiment'.
with the conversion and redesignation of the 2nd Battalion as the 170th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion on 1 June, excluding Company E, which became the HHC of the 1401st Engineer Battalion (Combat) (Army) (NGUS). A month later, the Headquarters and Headquarters Company of the 111th ACR became that of Combat Command C...
[ "111th Armored Cavalry Regiment — History\n\n1st Battalion was at El Centro. The first six lettered companies, the Tank Company of the 1st Battalion, and the Assault Gun Company of the 2nd Battalion were redesignated from the lettered troops of the 109th and 118th Squadrons. The organization and Federal recognition...
111th_Armored_Cavalry_Regiment_6719552
Describe the 'History' section of the article about '111th Armored Cavalry Regiment'.
the Northern California-based 2nd Battalion, with HHC at Red Bluff. The two battalions were redesignated from the 109th and 118th Mechanized Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadrons, respectively, on 15 September. The 109th had been organized and Federally recognized on 18 September 1947, while the 118th had been organized and...
[ "111th Armored Cavalry Regiment — History\n\n1st Battalion was at El Centro. The first six lettered companies, the Tank Company of the 1st Battalion, and the Assault Gun Company of the 2nd Battalion were redesignated from the lettered troops of the 109th and 118th Squadrons. The organization and Federal recognition...
111th_Armored_Cavalry_Regiment_6719550
What information does the article about '111th Armored Cavalry Regiment' provide?
The 111th Armored Cavalry Regiment (111th ACR) was a light armored cavalry regiment that was part of the California Army National Guard, briefly active during the early years of the Cold War. Constituted in 1949, it included three maneuver battalions by 1951. It was broken up in 1954, with two battalions absorbed into ...
[ "111th Armored Cavalry Regiment — History\n\n1st Battalion was at El Centro. The first six lettered companies, the Tank Company of the 1st Battalion, and the Assault Gun Company of the 2nd Battalion were redesignated from the lettered troops of the 109th and 118th Squadrons. The organization and Federal recognition...
111th_Armored_Cavalry_Regiment_6719554
Summarize the 'History' part of '111th Armored Cavalry Regiment'.
summer field training encampment, held at Camp San Luis Obispo with most of the 1st Provisional Brigade between 16 and 30 July. The regimental Service Company and Medical Detachment were organized at Montebello on 23 October and 20 November, respectively. The HHC of the 1st Battalion relocated to El Centro on 15 Decemb...
[ "111th Armored Cavalry Regiment — History\n\n1st Battalion was at El Centro. The first six lettered companies, the Tank Company of the 1st Battalion, and the Assault Gun Company of the 2nd Battalion were redesignated from the lettered troops of the 109th and 118th Squadrons. The organization and Federal recognition...
111th_Armored_Cavalry_Regiment_6719555
Reconstruct the content about 'History' from the article on '111th Armored Cavalry Regiment'.
and H on 22 October at Los Angeles. Due to changes in the structure of light ACRs, the assault gun companies of the 111th became howitzer companies on 1 April. The regiment participated in 1951 summer field training between 17 June and 1 July at Camp Cooke and Hunter Liggett Military Reservation along with the 49th Inf...
[ "111th Armored Cavalry Regiment — History\n\n1st Battalion was at El Centro. The first six lettered companies, the Tank Company of the 1st Battalion, and the Assault Gun Company of the 2nd Battalion were redesignated from the lettered troops of the 109th and 118th Squadrons. The organization and Federal recognition...
111th_Armored_Cavalry_Regiment_6719558
What does the article about '111th Armored Cavalry Regiment' say regarding 'Heraldry'?
Just before the breakup of the regiment, the distinctive unit insignia and coat of arms of the regiment were approved on 1 March 1954. The distinctive unit insignia depicted a horse's head, lance, and gauntlet to symbolize cavalry, medieval armor, and the shock tactics of armored forces, respectively. Its green and yel...
[ "111th Armored Cavalry Regiment — History\n\n1st Battalion was at El Centro. The first six lettered companies, the Tank Company of the 1st Battalion, and the Assault Gun Company of the 2nd Battalion were redesignated from the lettered troops of the 109th and 118th Squadrons. The organization and Federal recognition...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828327
Based on the article about '111th Attack Wing', describe the 'Global War on Terrorism' section.
Immediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanistan. Missions included Combat Search and Rescue alert ...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828328
What does the article about '111th Attack Wing' say regarding 'Global War on Terrorism'?
was almost completely destroyed in that period and civil war afterwards. The 111th aircraft supported joint combat flight operations with US Army, Special Forces, and coalition ground forces in Afghanistan. The A-10s were flown and maintained in the most primitive conditions, yet the 111th personnel flew 100% of the as...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828323
Based on the article about '111th Attack Wing', describe the 'Airborne Forward Air Control' section.
In 1969, the unit changed mission yet again, returning to its original roots as an observation unit. The new 111th Tactical Air Support Group initially flew the U-3A Blue Canoe, a Cessna 310, as an intermediate aircraft until it received the aircraft it needed for Airborne Forward Air Control (AFAC): the Cessna O-2A Sk...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828338
Describe the 'Aircraft' section of the article about '111th Attack Wing'.
Martin B-26 Marauder 1943–1945 ; Douglas A-26 Invader 1945 ; Douglas B-26B Invader 1948–1951 ; Douglas B-26C Invader 1948–1951 ; Boeing RB-29 Superfortress 1951–1952 ; North American F-51D Mustang 1953–1954 ; Republic F-84F Thunderstreak 1954–1956 ; Lockheed F-94A Starfire 1956–1958 ; Lockheed F-94B Starfire 1956–1958 ...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828330
Explain what '111th Attack Wing' covers in the 'Operation Iraqi Freedom' section.
nature and forward location (which was essential to support the armor's thrust toward the capital). The 111th Fighter Wing's achievement of voluntarily deploying to austere bases in two separate combat operations within a five-month period [2003] was part of the reason the unit was awarded the Air Force Outstanding Uni...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828320
Based on the article about '111th Attack Wing', describe the 'Korean War Activation' section.
waters off of Vladivostok, Russia. The Pennsylvanian families of the Air Guard pilots were told they had simply "vanished" in a weather-reconnaissance flight near Japan. It wasn't until the fall of the Soviet Union and the opening of communist archives that the relatives found out the truth in 1993. It is unknown as to...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828314
Reconstruct the content about 'Units' from the article on '111th Attack Wing'.
111th Attack Wing Staff ; 111th Operations Group ; 103rd Attack Squadron - MQ-9 Reaper 111th Medical Group ; 111th Mission Support Group 111th Attack Wing's main units:
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828321
What does the article about '111th Attack Wing' say regarding 'Cold War Air Defense'?
The 103d and the 111th were returned to control of the Pennsylvania Air National Guard in late November 1952, and the units were re-formed at Philadelphia International Airport by 1 January 1953. The 103d was re-equipped with the North American F-51D Mustang World War II fighter because of a lack of available jets at t...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828318
Explain what '111th Attack Wing' covers in the 'Korean War Activation' section.
The 103d was federalized on 10 October 1950 along with its parent 111th Composite Wing due to the Korean War. Many of the pilots and maintenance personnel were split off and sent for duty overseas as individuals assigned to other combat units there. Eventually the B-26 bombers were sent as reinforcement aircraft to Far...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828326
Reconstruct the content about 'Ground Support' from the article on '111th Attack Wing'.
In 1996, the 111th FW pilots transitioned from the OA-10 AFAC mission to the universal A-10 "attack" mission. Now the pilots' primary task was to provide Close Air Support (CAS) for joint service ground forces, as well as performing AFAC and CSAR duties as before. This change to the normal A-10 role aligned the wing wi...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828336
What does the article about '111th Attack Wing' say regarding 'Pennsylvania Air National Guard'?
111th Composite (later Bombardment, Strategic Reconnaissance, Fighter-Bomber) Group, 1 November 1951 – 1 July 1955 ; Re-designated: 111th Operations Group, 1 October 1995 – 31 Mar 2011 ; [[103d Fighter Squadron|103d Bombardment (later Strategic Reconnaissance, Fighter-Bomber, Fighter-Interceptor, Air Transport, Militar...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828312
What information does the article about '111th Attack Wing' provide?
The 111th Attack Wing (111 ATKW) is a unit of the Pennsylvania Air National Guard, headquartered at Biddle Air National Guard Base in Horsham, Pennsylvania. If activated to federal service, the Wing is gained by the United States Air Force Air Combat Command. It provides protection of life, property, and the preservati...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828334
What information does the article about '111th Attack Wing' provide on 'Assignments'?
Third Air Force, 21 January 1943 ; 99th Bombardment Wing, 25 January 1944 – 27 July 1945 ; Army Service Forces (for inactivation), 24–25 October 1945 ; 53d Fighter Wing, 20 December 1948 ; Pennsylvania Air National Guard, 1 November 1951 ; Gained by: Eastern Air Defense Force, Air Defense Command ; Gained by: New York ...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828329
What information does the article about '111th Attack Wing' provide on 'Operation Iraqi Freedom'?
Upon returning to the U.S. in January 2003, the 111th FW again volunteered to participate in another SWA deployment to Al Jaber AB, Kuwait [fourth visit] from February 2003 – May 2003. The wing deployed for joint combat flight operations, in support of US Army, Marine and British ground forces as part of the initial ph...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828324
Based on the article about '111th Attack Wing', describe the 'Airborne Forward Air Control' section.
allies there, who had been sold the A-37 as part of the US Foreign Military Sales program. The A-37s were retired in 1988, and the 111th received the A-10A Thunderbolt II ground support aircraft. It was also used as a FAC aircraft (OA-10). Pilots continued their previous mission of providing AFAC and Combat Search and ...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828322
Based on the article about '111th Attack Wing', describe the 'Airlift mission' section.
In 1962, the unit transitioned from the F-89J jet interceptor to a large, heavy transport, the Boeing C-97 Stratofreighter, a double-decked, four-engine airplane. The new mission moved the wing into the Military Air Transport Service (MATS), and its successor Military Airlift Command (MAC) in 1966. In 1963, the 111th e...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828337
Explain what '111th Attack Wing' covers in the 'Stations' section.
MacDill Field, Florida, 21 January 1943 ; Myrtle Beach General Bombing and Gunnery Range, South Carolina, 24 May 1943 ; Godman Field, Kentucky, 4 September–31 December 1943 ; RAF Matching (AAF-166), England 25 January 1944 ; Roye-Amy Airfield (A-73), France 19 September 1944 ; Asch Airfield (Y-29), Belgium 16 April 194...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828313
Describe the 'Overview' section of the article about '111th Attack Wing'.
Currently the wing uses General Atomics MQ-9 Reapers to directly support combatant commanders across the globe providing; surveillance, reconnaissance gathering capabilities, combat search and rescue, and weapons employment when called upon. The wing hosts several new tenant organizations at Horsham ANGB including unit...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828335
Summarize the 'World War II' part of '111th Attack Wing'.
572d Bombardment Squadron (P2), 21 January 1943 – 25 October 1945 ; 573d Bombardment Squadron (T6), 21 January 1943 – 25 October 1945 ; 574th Bombardment Squadron (4L), 21 January 1943 – 25 October 1945 ; 575th Bombardment Squadron (O8), 21 January 1943 – 25 October 1945
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828332
Explain what '111th Attack Wing' covers in the 'Lineage' section.
111th Operations Group ; Constituted as 391st Bombardment Group (Medium) on 15 January 1943 ; Activated on 21 January 1943 ; Inactivated on 25 October 1945 ; Redesignated 111th Bombardment Group (Light), and allotted to Pennsylvania ANG on 24 May 1946 ; Extended federal recognition on 20 December 1948 ; Redesignated 11...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828333
What does the article about '111th Attack Wing' say regarding 'Lineage'?
; Redesignated 111th Military Airlift Group, 8 January 1966 ; Redesignated 111th Tactical Air Support Group, 27 May 1969 ; Inactivated on 30 June 1974 ; Reactivated and redesignated 111th Operations Group, 1 October 1995 ; Inactivated on 31 March 2011 ; Reactivated in 2016 ; 111th Fighter Wing: Established as 111th Air...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828331
Explain what '111th Attack Wing' covers in the 'BRAC 2005 103d Fighter Squadron inactivation' section.
In its 2005 BRAC Recommendations, DoD recommended the 111th Fighter Wing be inactivated its assigned A-10 aircraft relocated to the 124th Wing (ANG), Boise Air Terminal Air Guard Station, Boise, ID (three primary aircraft); 175th Wing (ANG), Warfield Air National Guard Base, Baltimore, MD, (three primary aircraft); 127...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828325
Based on the article about '111th Attack Wing', describe the 'Airborne Forward Air Control' section.
for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq. Twelve aircraft were deployed to Al Jaber AB – a joint-use base by U.S. and Kuwait Air Forces. The base was fairly austere as it had suffered considerable war-damage from Desert Storm. Missions included Combat Search and Rescue alert, Kill Box flights over Iraq, Airborne Forward ...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828317
Explain what '111th Attack Wing' covers in the 'Pennsylvania Air National Guard' section.
The wartime 391st Bombardment Group was re-activated and re-designated as the 111th Bombardment Group, and was allotted to the Pennsylvania Air National Guard, on 24 May 1946. It was organized at Philadelphia International Airport and was extended federal recognition on 20 December 1948 National Guard Bureau. The 111th...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Attack_Wing_2828315
What does the article about '111th Attack Wing' say regarding 'World War II'?
Constituted as 391st Bombardment Group (Medium) on 15 January 1943 and activated on 21 January Trained with B-26's for duty in Europe with Ninth Air Force. Assigned to RAF Matching, England on 26 January 1944. The group marking was a yellow triangle painted on the tail fin of their B-26s. The first mission was flown on...
[ "111th Attack Wing — Global War on Terrorism\n\nImmediately following the 9/11 attacks on NYC and Washington, DC, the 111th FW voluntarily deployed on very short notice back to Al Jaber AB to support joint combat flight operations for Operation Southern Watch over Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom over Afghanista...
111th_Aviation_Regiment_(United_States)_9953652
What does the article about '111th Aviation Regiment (United States)' say regarding 'Structure'?
1st Battalion (General Support) ; Headquarters and Headquarters Company ; Detachment 1 ; Detachment 2 ; Detachment 3 at Army Aviation Support Facility #2, General Lucius D. Clay National Guard Center (GA ARNG). ; Company A (UH-60M) at McEntire Joint National Guard Base (SC ARNG). ; Company B (CH-47F) at G.V. "Sonny" Mo...
[ "111th Aviation Regiment (United States) — Deployments\n\nCompany B (AH-64A) Afghanistan from June 2004 / HQ at Bagram part of Joint Task Force Wings (FL ARNG).", "111th Aviation Regiment (United States) — Structure\n\n1st Battalion (General Support) ; Headquarters and Headquarters Company ; Detachment 1 ; Detach...
111th_Aviation_Regiment_(United_States)_9953651
Summarize the following section from the article on '111th Aviation Regiment (United States)'.
The 111th Aviation Regiment is an army aviation regiment of the United States Army and the Florida National Guard. The Regiment was organized in the Florida Army National Guard as Company D, 26th Aviation Battalion and federally recognized on 1 September 1978 at Jacksonville. It was expanded, reorganized and redesignat...
[ "111th Aviation Regiment (United States) — Deployments\n\nCompany B (AH-64A) Afghanistan from June 2004 / HQ at Bagram part of Joint Task Force Wings (FL ARNG).", "111th Aviation Regiment (United States) — Structure\n\n1st Battalion (General Support) ; Headquarters and Headquarters Company ; Detachment 1 ; Detach...
111th_Aviation_Regiment_(United_States)_9953653
From the article on '111th Aviation Regiment (United States)', restate the 'Structure' content.
Guard Center (GA ARNG). ; Detachment 2 at Army Aviation Support Facility #1, Fort R. W. Shepherd Armory, (AL ARNG). ; Company D (CH-47) ; Detachment 1 ; Detachment 2 ; Detachment 3 at Army Aviation Support Facility #2, General Lucius D. Clay National Guard Center (GA ARNG). ; Company E ; Detachment 3 at Army Aviation S...
[ "111th Aviation Regiment (United States) — Deployments\n\nCompany B (AH-64A) Afghanistan from June 2004 / HQ at Bagram part of Joint Task Force Wings (FL ARNG).", "111th Aviation Regiment (United States) — Structure\n\n1st Battalion (General Support) ; Headquarters and Headquarters Company ; Detachment 1 ; Detach...
111th_Cavalry_Division_(Soviet_Union)_3733218
Describe the 'Formation and dissolution' section of the article about '111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union)'.
As of 1 March, the 111th Division had reached a strength of 4,644 men, recruiting privates in excess of the goal set. On 4 March, the Soviet High Command disbanded 20 cavalry divisions after deeming cavalry to be less effective than expected. Despite the fact that the 111th Separate Cavalry Division was better equipped...
[ "111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union) — Formation and dissolution\n\nAs of 1 March, the 111th Division had reached a strength of 4,644 men, recruiting privates in excess of the goal set. On 4 March, the Soviet High Command disbanded 20 cavalry divisions after deeming cavalry to be less effective than expected. Des...
111th_Cavalry_Division_(Soviet_Union)_3733214
Summarize the following section from the article on '111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union)'.
The 111th Cavalry Division (111-я отдельная кавалерийская дивизия) was a cavalry division of the Soviet Union's Red Army during World War II. It was formed in January 1942 as the 111th Separate Cavalry Division. Formed as a Kalmyk national division, its personnel were drawn from the Kalmyk Autonomous Soviet Socialist R...
[ "111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union) — Formation and dissolution\n\nAs of 1 March, the 111th Division had reached a strength of 4,644 men, recruiting privates in excess of the goal set. On 4 March, the Soviet High Command disbanded 20 cavalry divisions after deeming cavalry to be less effective than expected. Des...
111th_Cavalry_Division_(Soviet_Union)_3733216
Summarize the 'Formation and dissolution' part of '111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union)'.
On 20 November 1941, Deputy Defense Narkom Efim Shadenko ordered the Kalmyk Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic to form the 110th and 111th Separate Cavalry Divisions by January 1942. Most Kalmyks had only recently transitioned to sedentism, severely limiting the number of settlements that could host the new divisions...
[ "111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union) — Formation and dissolution\n\nAs of 1 March, the 111th Division had reached a strength of 4,644 men, recruiting privates in excess of the goal set. On 4 March, the Soviet High Command disbanded 20 cavalry divisions after deeming cavalry to be less effective than expected. Des...
111th_Cavalry_Division_(Soviet_Union)_3733217
Reconstruct the content about 'Formation and dissolution' from the article on '111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union)'.
the republic, the first temporary commander of the division was appointed by the local political authorities. N. Zimin assumed command. In January 1942, command was transferred to Colonel Grigory Belousov. Mobilization and training lagged behind schedule since over 16,000 Kalmyks were employed in various engineering pr...
[ "111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union) — Formation and dissolution\n\nAs of 1 March, the 111th Division had reached a strength of 4,644 men, recruiting privates in excess of the goal set. On 4 March, the Soviet High Command disbanded 20 cavalry divisions after deeming cavalry to be less effective than expected. Des...
111th_Cavalry_Division_(Soviet_Union)_3733215
Summarize the 'Background' part of '111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union)'.
Following the German invasion of the Soviet Union during World War II, the latter suffered massive casualties. Over one hundred Soviet divisions were disbanded due to losses in manpower. The Soviet State Defense Committee initiated the formation of hundreds of new divisions which were quickly forwarded to the front lin...
[ "111th Cavalry Division (Soviet Union) — Formation and dissolution\n\nAs of 1 March, the 111th Division had reached a strength of 4,644 men, recruiting privates in excess of the goal set. On 4 March, the Soviet High Command disbanded 20 cavalry divisions after deeming cavalry to be less effective than expected. Des...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615671
What does the article about '111th Cavalry Regiment' say regarding 'Symbolism'?
Shield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of "the whirling sun" and "lightning in air" which allude to the firepower and air defense mission of the former unit. The crest is that of the...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615670
What does the article about '111th Cavalry Regiment' say regarding 'Blazon'?
Shield Crest Or an Avanyu Sable. (The Avanyu is a Pueblo Indian device not unlike the device of the Isle of Man conventionalized, which is blazoned three legs embowed conjoined at the thighs, the three arms of the Avanyu each ending in a triangular head bearing five points). That for the regiments of the New Mexico Arm...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615664
Reconstruct the content about 'Lineage' from the article on '111th Cavalry Regiment'.
New Mexico Cavalry; redesignated Troop A 1st Regiment, New Mexico Cavalry 28 September 1921), redesignated Troop A 2 May 1922. ; Troop B, 1st Regiment, New Mexico Cavalry at Carlsbad, New Mexico. (organized and federally recognized 28 July 1920), redesignated Troop B 2 May 1922. ; Troop C, 1st Regiment, New Mexico Cava...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615663
Summarize the 'Lineage' part of '111th Cavalry Regiment'.
Headquarters organized and federally recognized 6 March 1924 at Santa Fe, New Mexico. Headquarters Troop, 1st Regiment, New Mexico Cavalry at Albuquerque (organized and federally recognized 26 July 1920 as Troop A, New Mexico Cavalry), redesignated Headquarters Troop 2 May 1922. ; Service Troop organized and federally ...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615668
Reconstruct the content about 'Distinctive unit insignia' from the article on '111th Cavalry Regiment'.
Description Symbolism Background A Gold color metal and enamel device 1+1/4 in in height overall consisting of a shield blazoned: Or an Avanyu Sable. Attached above the shield from a wreath Or and Sable, a coiled rattlesnake Brün. Attached below and to the sides of the shield a Gold scroll inscribed "PRO CIVITATE ET PA...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615669
What does the article about '111th Cavalry Regiment' say regarding 'Distinctive unit insignia'?
of the former unit. The motto translates to "For State and Country." The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the 111th Cavalry Regiment on 19 June 1926. It was redesignated for the 200th Coast Artillery Regiment (AA) on 7 March 1941. It was redesignated for the 717th Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Battali...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615662
Summarize the following section from the article on '111th Cavalry Regiment'.
The 111th Cavalry Regiment was a regiment in the New Mexico National Guard, not to be confused with California's 111th Armored Cavalry Regiment. From 1 November 1921 to 1 February 1922 the regiment's 2nd Squadron was a Colorado National Guard unit. After 2005 its lineage was carried by the 200th Infantry Regiment of th...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615667
What does the article about '111th Cavalry Regiment' say regarding 'Lineage'?
June 1921 in the National Guard of New Mexico and Colorado as the 111th Cavalry, and assigned to the 23rd Cavalry Division and organized from new and existing units as follows- Second Squadron redesignated 1 February 1922 as 1st Squadron, 117th Cavalry and new 2nd Squadron organized in New Mexico from new and existing ...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615666
Reconstruct the content about 'Lineage' from the article on '111th Cavalry Regiment'.
E, 1st Separate Squadron, Colorado Cavalry at Denver (organized and federally recognized 25 February 1921), redesignated Troop E 1 November 1921. ; Troop F, 1st Separate Squadron, Colorado Cavalry at Pueblo (organized and federally recognized 16 November 1920), redesignated Troop F 1 November 1921. Headquarters 2nd Squ...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Cavalry_Regiment_20615665
Describe the 'Lineage' section of the article about '111th Cavalry Regiment'.
1st Separate Squadron, Colorado Cavalry; mustered into federal service 28 June 1916 at Golden, Colorado for Mexican border; redesignated 17 October 1916 as Headquarters 2nd Squadron 1st Cavalry (provisional); mustered out 26 March 1916 at Fort D. A. Russell, Wy.; redesignated 26 July 1917 as Headquarters 1st Squadron 1...
[ "111th Cavalry Regiment — Symbolism\n\nShield Crest The Avanyu device used by the Pueblo Indians is another form of the triskelion, a lucky talisman and symbolic of energy, motion, and victory. It is also emblematic of \"the whirling sun\" and \"lightning in air\" which allude to the firepower and air defense missi...
111th_Delaware_General_Assembly_27758610
What information does the article about '111th Delaware General Assembly' provide on 'House of Representative'?
All the State Representatives were elected every two years for a two-year term. They were from a district in a specific county, with the number of districts determined by the state constitution, not the size of the population.
[ "111th Delaware General Assembly — House of Representative\n\nAll the State Representatives were elected every two years for a two-year term. They were from a district in a specific county, with the number of districts determined by the state constitution, not the size of the population.", "111th Delaware General...
111th_Delaware_General_Assembly_27758606
Summarize the following section from the article on '111th Delaware General Assembly'.
The 111th Delaware General Assembly was a meeting of the legislative branch of the state government, consisting of the Delaware Senate and the Delaware House of Representatives. Elections were held the first Tuesday after November 1 and terms began in Dover on the first Tuesday in January. This date was January 7, 1941...
[ "111th Delaware General Assembly — House of Representative\n\nAll the State Representatives were elected every two years for a two-year term. They were from a district in a specific county, with the number of districts determined by the state constitution, not the size of the population.", "111th Delaware General...
111th_Delaware_General_Assembly_27758611
Based on the article about '111th Delaware General Assembly', describe the 'Places with more information' section.
Delaware Historical Society; website; 505 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801; (302) 655-7161 ; University of Delaware; Library website; 181 South College Avenue, Newark, Delaware 19717; (302) 831-2965
[ "111th Delaware General Assembly — House of Representative\n\nAll the State Representatives were elected every two years for a two-year term. They were from a district in a specific county, with the number of districts determined by the state constitution, not the size of the population.", "111th Delaware General...
111th_Division_(Imperial_Japanese_Army)_19879308
What information does the article about '111th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)' provide on 'Action'?
Initially the 111th Division was tasked with a garrison duty around Dongning. In April 1945, it was reassigned to the Fifty-Eighth Army and in May 1945 moved to the Jejudo island. Small parts were left behind and were incorporated into the 124th Division. On Jejudo, the unit spent time until the surrender of Japan prep...
[ "111th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) — Action\n\nInitially the 111th Division was tasked with a garrison duty around Dongning. In April 1945, it was reassigned to the Fifty-Eighth Army and in May 1945 moved to the Jejudo island. Small parts were left behind and were incorporated into the 124th Division. On Jeju...
111th_Division_(Imperial_Japanese_Army)_19879309
What does the article about '111th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)' say regarding 'Notes and Sources'?
This article incorporates material from Japanese Wikipedia page 第111師団 (日本軍), accessed 27 June 2016 ; Madej, W. Victor, Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937–1945 [2 vols], Allentown, PA: 1981.
[ "111th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) — Action\n\nInitially the 111th Division was tasked with a garrison duty around Dongning. In April 1945, it was reassigned to the Fifty-Eighth Army and in May 1945 moved to the Jejudo island. Small parts were left behind and were incorporated into the 124th Division. On Jeju...
111th_Division_(Imperial_Japanese_Army)_19879307
Summarize the following section from the article on '111th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)'.
The 111th Division (第111師団) was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the City Division (市兵団). It was formed 12 July 1944 in Dongning as a triangular division. The nucleus for the formation was the 9th Independent Garrison Group. The division was initially assigned to the Third Army.
[ "111th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) — Action\n\nInitially the 111th Division was tasked with a garrison duty around Dongning. In April 1945, it was reassigned to the Fifty-Eighth Army and in May 1945 moved to the Jejudo island. Small parts were left behind and were incorporated into the 124th Division. On Jeju...
111th_Engineer_Brigade_(United_States)_19583456
Based on the article about '111th Engineer Brigade (United States)', describe the 'Insignia' section.
DISTINCTIVE BADGE: A gold color metal and enamel device consisting of a black enamel diamond shape bearing a white enamel powder horn, mouth to the right, ferruled and stringed gold, at the top a semi-circular scarlet enamel scroll folded back at each side, terminating behind the diamond shape a base and inscribed at t...
[ "111th Engineer Brigade (United States) — Insignia\n\nDISTINCTIVE BADGE: A gold color metal and enamel device consisting of a black enamel diamond shape bearing a white enamel powder horn, mouth to the right, ferruled and stringed gold, at the top a semi-circular scarlet enamel scroll folded back at each side, term...
111th_Engineer_Brigade_(United_States)_19583455
Summarize the following section from the article on '111th Engineer Brigade (United States)'.
The 111th Engineer Brigade is an engineer brigade of the United States Army. It is a subordinate unit of the West Virginia Army National Guard with units located throughout West Virginia. It is headquartered at Eleanor, West Virginia, formerly in St. Albans, West Virginia. The 111th Engineer Brigade relocated in 2005 t...
[ "111th Engineer Brigade (United States) — Insignia\n\nDISTINCTIVE BADGE: A gold color metal and enamel device consisting of a black enamel diamond shape bearing a white enamel powder horn, mouth to the right, ferruled and stringed gold, at the top a semi-circular scarlet enamel scroll folded back at each side, term...
111th_Engineer_Brigade_(United_States)_19583457
Summarize the '1092nd Engineer Battalion – Parkersburg, West Virginia' part of '111th Engineer Brigade (United States)'.
1092nd ENG BN.png Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC) ; Forward Support Company ; 115th Engineer Company ; 119th Engineer Company (Sapper) ; 601st Engineer Company ; 821st Engineer Company ; 229th Engineer Detachment
[ "111th Engineer Brigade (United States) — Insignia\n\nDISTINCTIVE BADGE: A gold color metal and enamel device consisting of a black enamel diamond shape bearing a white enamel powder horn, mouth to the right, ferruled and stringed gold, at the top a semi-circular scarlet enamel scroll folded back at each side, term...
111th_Engineer_Brigade_(United_States)_19583459
Describe the '772nd Aviation Troop Command – Williamstown, West Virginia' section of the article about '111th Engineer Brigade (United States)'.
Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment ; 104 Avn Rgt DUI.jpgny C, 2d Battalion (General Support), 104th Aviation Regiment ; 150 Avn Rgt DUI.jpgny C, 1st Battalion (Assault), 150th Aviation Regimemt ; 224 Avn Rgt DUI.pngny B, 1st Battalion (S&S), 224th Aviation Regiment ; Detachment 1, 642d Support Battalion (Aviation...
[ "111th Engineer Brigade (United States) — Insignia\n\nDISTINCTIVE BADGE: A gold color metal and enamel device consisting of a black enamel diamond shape bearing a white enamel powder horn, mouth to the right, ferruled and stringed gold, at the top a semi-circular scarlet enamel scroll folded back at each side, term...
111th_Engineer_Brigade_(United_States)_19583458
What does the article about '111th Engineer Brigade (United States)' say regarding '771st Troop Command – Gassaway, West Virginia'?
753rd Ordnance Company (EOD) Explosive Ordnance Disposal ; 863rd Military Police Company ; 157th Military Police Company ; 3664th Support Maintenance Company ; 1935th Contingency Contracting Team ; 156th Military Police Detachment(Law and Order)
[ "111th Engineer Brigade (United States) — Insignia\n\nDISTINCTIVE BADGE: A gold color metal and enamel device consisting of a black enamel diamond shape bearing a white enamel powder horn, mouth to the right, ferruled and stringed gold, at the top a semi-circular scarlet enamel scroll folded back at each side, term...