created dataset card for the dataset under huggingface openscience community

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+ ---
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+ datasets:
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+ - Metanova/Proteins
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+ task_categories:
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+ - tabular-classification
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+ - tabular-regression
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+ - feature-extraction
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+ tags:
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+ - proteins
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+ - genomics
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+ - bioinformatics
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+ - metanova
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+ - amino-acid-sequences
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+ - protein-foldingprotein-folding
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+ pretty_name: Metanova Proteins Dataset
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 1M<n<10M
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Dataset Card for Metanova / Proteins
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+
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+ ## Dataset Details
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+
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+ ### Dataset Description
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+
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+ - **Name:** Metanova / Proteins
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+ - **Curated by:** Metanova Labs ([Hugging Face profile](https://huggingface.co/Metanova))
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+ - **Shared by:** Metanova Labs
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+ - **Language(s):** Not natural language; amino acid sequences (protein sequences) using the standard 20-letter code (A, C, D, …) and possibly special/unknown letters.
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+ - **License:** *needs verification*
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+
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+ A large collection of protein sequences hosted by Metanova Labs. The dataset contains approximately 2 million sequences. It is suitable for machine learning tasks in protein informatics such as protein language modeling, representation learning, and sequence-based function or structure inference.
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+
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+ ### Dataset Sources
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+
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+ - **Repository:** [Metanova/Proteins on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Metanova/Proteins)
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Uses
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+
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+ ### Direct Use
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+
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+ - Training protein language models
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+ - Learning protein sequence embeddings for downstream tasks
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+ - Protein clustering, similarity search, and phylogenetic analysis
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+ - Transfer learning for structure or function prediction
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+
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+ ### Out-of-Scope Use
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+
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+ - Applications requiring curated annotations (e.g., detailed functional labels, structures) unless combined with external databases
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+ - Clinical or diagnostic decision-making without experimental validation
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+ - Use in tasks where data provenance or sequence redundancy control is critical without further preprocessing
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Dataset Structure
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+
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+ - **Format:** CSV / tabular data
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+ - **Rows:** Individual protein sequences (~2.07 million)
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+ - **Columns:** (to verify in the dataset files)
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+
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+ | Field (expected) | Type | Description |
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+ |------------------|------|-------------|
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+ | `id` or `sequence_id` | string | Unique identifier for each sequence |
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+ | `sequence` | string | Protein sequence in single-letter amino acid code |
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+ | `length` | integer | Sequence length |
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+ | `organism` / `taxonomy` | string (optional) | Source organism or taxonomic category |
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+ | `annotation` | string (optional) | Functional / descriptive annotation |
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+
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+ - **Splits:** No predefined train/validation/test splits
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Dataset Creation
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+
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+ ### Curation Rationale
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+
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+ This dataset was likely created to provide a large repository of protein sequences for use in computational biology, machine learning, and protein informatics research.
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+
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+ ### Source Data
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+
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+ #### Data Collection and Processing
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+
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+ - Exact collection methodology is **not specified**.
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+ - Likely compiled from publicly available sequence repositories (e.g., UniProt, RefSeq, or metagenomic datasets).
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+ - Unknown whether filtering, redundancy removal, or quality control were applied.
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+
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+ #### Who are the source data producers?
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+
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+ - Likely generated by sequencing projects and deposited in public biological databases.
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+ - No explicit acknowledgment of original contributors is provided.
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+
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+ ### Annotations
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+
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+ - No additional human annotations appear to be provided.
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+ - No metadata regarding function, structure, or localization is included.
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+
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+ #### Personal and Sensitive Information
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+
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+ - This dataset contains only biological sequences.
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+ - No personal, sensitive, or private human information is present.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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+
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+ - **Bias:** Likely overrepresentation of well-studied organisms (e.g., model organisms, pathogens).
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+ - **Redundancy:** Dataset may contain highly similar or duplicate sequences.
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+ - **Annotation gaps:** Lack of metadata limits supervised tasks.
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+ - **Technical risk:** Models trained directly on this dataset may overfit due to redundancy or taxonomic leakage.
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+
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+ ### Recommendations
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+
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+ - Perform sequence clustering or deduplication before training.
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+ - Create train/validation/test splits that respect taxonomy to avoid leakage.
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+ - If function/structure labels are needed, map these sequences to external annotated databases.
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+ - Contact Metanova Labs for clarification of license before commercial use.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ If you use this dataset, please cite as:
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+
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+
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+ **BibTeX (generic):**
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @misc{metanova_proteins,
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+ author = {Metanova Labs},
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+ title = {Proteins Dataset},
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+ year = {2025},
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+ publisher = {Hugging Face},
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+ howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/Metanova/Proteins}}
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+ }