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3aafea85_lighting___Energy_Saving_Trust__Lighting_technology
[Description] Strip lights use the same technology as CFLs but the tubes are shaped longer and flatter. They are more efficient, faster to light up and emit a better quality of light than traditional strip lights. Strip lights are not often used in homes but can be a good choice for places where bright light is required, such as in kitchens or above bathroom mirrors. A modern slim tube fitted in a good reflector mounting is the most efficient option. [Lighting technology]
Strip lights or Linear Fluorescent Lamps (LFLs)
[]
Energy efficient lighting | Energy Saving Trust
Lighting technology
http://www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/domestic/energy-efficient-lighting
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_421692022_0.json
3aafea85_lighting___Energy_Saving_Trust__Lighting_technology
[Description] LEDs are simple solid state electronic devices that allow electricity to flow through them in one direction to produce a small amount of light. Bulbs for domestic use contain a large number of LEDs so that a bright enough light is emitted. LED like-for-like replacements for halogen downlighters are now available from specialist suppliers and some retail chains. They are still expensive, but they are the most efficient option and pay for themselves several times over before they need replacing. [Lighting technology]
LEDs
[]
Energy efficient lighting | Energy Saving Trust
Lighting technology
http://www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/domestic/energy-efficient-lighting
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_421692022_0.json
3aafea85_lighting___Energy_Saving_Trust__Lighting_technology
[Description] A dark lamp shade can absorb more than half the light a bulb emits which can reduce the efficiency of your lighting. You can save energy and money by using transparent shades or fittings that you regularly clean. Light fittings with a reflective inside can increase efficiency if concentrated, directional light is required. Spotlight fittings often have this reflective inside. Halogen spotlights and LEDs do not require a reflective fitting as the reflective surface is incorporated into halogen bulbs while LEDs give out directional light by default. Some light fittings are designed to be used with CFLs only, however the tube-only CFL that you need for these fittings is more expensive by comparison to ordinary CFLs. [Lighting technology]
Light fittings and shades
[]
Energy efficient lighting | Energy Saving Trust
Lighting technology
http://www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/domestic/energy-efficient-lighting
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00266-ip-10-236-191-2_421692022_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Calcium carbonate [Source] Purified calcium from the earth [Purpose]
Mild abrasive
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Water [Source] Aquifer [Purpose]
Consistency
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Glycerin [Source] Vegetable Oils [Purpose]
Moistener
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Sodium bicarbonate [Source] Purified sodium bicarbonate from the earth [Purpose]
Mouth freshness
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Xylitol [Source] Birch trees or corn [Purpose]
Flavor
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Sodium lauryl sulfate [Source] Derived from coconut and/or palm kernel oil [Purpose]
Dispersant
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Natural Flavor [Source] Ginger (Zingiber officinale) root oil and other natural flavors [Purpose]
Flavor
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Carrageenan [Source] Chondrus Crispus (Carrageenan) [Purpose]
Thickener
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Stevia rebaudiana extract [Source] stevia rebaudiana leaf/stem [Purpose]
Sweetener
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Commiphora myrrha (myrrh) resin extract [Source] Resin from the myrrh (Commiphora myrrha) bush [Purpose]
Clean, healthy-feeling mouth
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Propolis extract [Source] Mixture of tree resin (Propolis cera) gathered by bees [Purpose]
Clean, healthy-feeling mouth.
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
ed5bb643_rh_Toothpaste___Tom_s_of_Maine__Purpose
[Ingredient] Benzyl Alcohol [Source] Derived from Cassia Oil [Purpose]
Natural Preservative
[]
Antiplaque Propolis & Myrrh Toothpaste | Tom's of Maine
Purpose
http://www.tomsofmaine.com/product-details/antiplaque-propolis-and-myrrh-toothpaste
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00039-ip-10-236-191-2_143920796_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Apley Scratch Tests [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Internal Rotators & Adductors (Stretched) Ask the patient to reach behind his or her head and touch the superior medial angle of the opposite scapula. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Abduction and External Rotation
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[STRUCTURES INVOLVED] External Rotators & Abductors (Stretched) Instruct the patient to reach back and touch the inferior angle of the opposite scapula . You may also assess adduction and internal rotation by having the patient reach in front and touch the opposite acromion process. Check the level of Thoracic Vertebrae reached. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Adduction and Internal Rotation
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Apprehension Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Detects anterior shoulder subluxation or dislocation. Inferior Glenohumeral Ligament While supporting the humerus at the elbow with one hand, grasp the patient's forearm with your other hand. Gently and gradually externally rotate the shoulder. If the patient has had a recent anterior dislocation or subluxation of the glenohumeral joint, apprehension or discomfort will occur as the shoulder approaches 90 degrees of external rotation. Be careful not to cause an actual anterior dislocation when externally rotating the arm. You may modify this test to detect more subtle cases of anterior instability by placing the patient prone on the examination table. Place one hand on the forearm and the palm of your other hand on the posterior aspect of the proximal humerus. Abduct and externally rotate the shoulder 90 degrees as you push the humeral head anteriorly. When anterior instability is present, this position accentuates the anterior subluxation and elicits further apprehension and patient discomfort. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Position the patient supine in a relaxed position on the examination table. Support the patient's arm with the shoulder abducted 90 degrees and the elbow flexed 90 degrees.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Relocation Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Detects chronic anterior dislocation of the glenohumeral joint. Inferior Glenohumeral Ligament Keep the elbow flexed 90 degrees. Place one hand on the mid-forearm and your other hand on the anterior aspect of the proximal humerus. Externally rotate the shoulder while applying a posteriorly directed force to the proximal humerus. Application of posteriorly directed force should prevent anterior subluxation and reduce the patient's pain and apprehension. If anterior instability is present, removing the posteriorly directed force will cause the patient's apprehension and pain to return. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
With the patient supine, position the shoulder in 90 degrees abduction and zero degrees internal rotation.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Anterior Instability Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Detects glenohumeral joint anterior instability. Inferior Glenohumeral Ligament Grasp the distal humerus at the elbow and support the arm with the shoulder abducted 90 degrees and externally rotated 60 to 80 degrees. The elbow should be flexed 90 degrees. Place the thumb of your other hand in the axilla on the anterior inferior humeral head with your fingers on the posterior aspect of the humeral head. While maintaining elbow flexion and neutral shoulder rotation, apply a posterior force to the humerus as the fingers of your other hand push the humeral head anteriorly. Utilize your thumb to appreciate the amount of anterior translation. Repeat the test as you increase the amount of glenohumeral abduction. As the humerus is abducted, you may feel varying amounts of anterior translation and laxity. If the capsular structures are intact you should note a firm end point at the end of each anterior levering maneuver. Also, compare bilaterally. Lack of a firm end point, patient apprehension and pain, and excessive anterior levering may indicate capsular structure injury. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Position the patient supine with the glenohumeral joint slightly over the table edge.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Anterior/ Posterior Translation Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses anterior or posterior glenohumeral laxity. Place one hand on the scapula superior aspect, stabilizing it against the thorax. Grasp the humeral head with your other hand. Use your fingers and thumb to push the humeral head anteriorly and then posteriorly. Note the amount of translation in both directions as compared to test application on the uninvolved shoulder. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
The patient sits with arms relaxed at side.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Sulcus Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses inferior glenohumeral laxity. While the patient applies a downward directed, distractive force on the involved arm, you should palpate the space between the humeral head and the undersurface of the acromion. You may notice an indention or sulcus on the top of the middle deltoid as the humeral head subluxes inferiorly. You should also perform this test on the uninvolved shoulder, comparing bilaterally [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Have the patient stand with the involved arm hanging relaxed at the side. Ask the patient to use the unaffected hand to grasp the wrist of the involved arm.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Posterior Glenohumeral Instability Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses humeral head posterior subluxation. Place the thumb of your other hand on the anterior humeral head, using the fingers to locate the posterior glenohumeral joint. Apply a posteriorly directed force on the anterior humeral head while palpating posteriorly for any subluxation. Maintain the posterior displacement with your thumb, while using your other arm to slowly, horizontally abduct the arm to neutral. If the humeral head is actually subluxed, a sudden reduction may be felt as the arm is horizontally abducted. To fully appreciate the amount of posterior subluxation, repeat this maneuver a few times. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
With the patient supine and relaxed, use one hand to hold the patient's arm in 90 degrees of abduction and 30 to 45 degrees of horizontal adduction.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Inferior Drawer Test Or Feagin Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses humeral head inferior subluxation. Inferior Glenohumeral Ligament Place both hands along the proximal humerus over the deltoid and interlock your fingers. Apply an inferiorly directed force to the humerus and palpate for inferior movement, which is indicative of glenohumeral joint inferior instability. Also, watch for apprehension or discomfort displayed in the patient's face. You should also perform this test on the uninvolved shoulder, comparing bilaterally. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
The patient sits on the examination table with shoulder abducted 90 degrees, elbow in full extension and arm resting on your shoulder.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Rotator Cuff Impingement Tests (Full Flexion Test) [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assess the presence of rotator cuff inflammation or impingement syndrome. Supraspinatus Tendon Stand to the side of the patient's involved shoulder and place one hand on the posterior aspect of the scapula for stabilization. While maintaining neutral humeral rotation, use your other hand to fully flex the humerus to the maximal overhead position. As the humerus approaches full flexion, observe the patient's face for any signs of pain or apprehension indicating rotator cuff impingement. Perform this test on the uninvolved shoulder and compare bilaterally. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Have your patient sit on the examination table.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Rotator Cuff Impingement Tests (Flexion-Internal Rotation Test) [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assess the presence of rotator cuff inflammation or impingement syndrome. Supraspinatus Tendon Stand to the side of the patient's involved shoulder and grasp the patient's elbow with one hand and support the arm so that both the elbow and shoulder are flexed 90 degrees. Place your other hand on the patient's forearm and maximally, internally rotate the humerus. This passive movement drives the greater tuberosity under the coracoacromial arch and impinges the rotator cuff. This movement will elicit a painful response if rotator cuff inflammation or impingement syndrome is present. You should also perform this test on the uninvolved shoulder and compare bilaterally. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Have your patient sit on the examination table.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Supraspinatus Strength Test Or The Empty Can Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses the strength of the supraspinatus muscle. Ask the patient to maintain this position. Place your hands on the superior aspect of the elbow and press downward. Compare the patient's ability to resist your downward pressure with both the involved and uninvolved shoulders. Decreased ability of the involved shoulder to resist your downward pressure as compared to the uninvolved shoulder is indicative of supraspinatus weakness. This test may also elicit pain, indicating inflammation and muscle weakness. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
The patient stands with both arms in 90 degrees of abduction, 30 degrees of horizontal adduction and full internal rotation.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Internal Rotation Strength Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses the strength of the subscapularis muscle. You should place one hand on the lateral elbow and your other on the medial aspect of the distal forearm. Instruct the patient to internally rotate their shoulder while you provide resistance. Compare the strength of the involved shoulder with that of the uninvolved. This test may also cause pain indicating inflammation and weakness in the internal rotators. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
The patient stands with arm at the side, the shoulder in 0 degrees of rotation, and the elbow flexed 90 degrees.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] External Rotation Strength Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses the strength of the infraspinatus and teres minor muscles You should place one hand on the medial elbow and the other on the lateral aspect of the distal forearm. Instruct the patient to externally rotate the shoulder while you provide resistance. It is important to stabilize the patient's elbow against their side to prevent them from substituting abduction for external rotation. Compare the strength of the involved shoulder with that of the uninvolved shoulder. This test may also elicit pain indicating inflammation and weakness in the external rotators. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
The patient stands with arm at the side, shoulder in 0 degrees of rotation, and elbow flexed 90 degrees.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Internal Derangement (Glenoid Labrum Clunk Test) [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses the glenoid labrum's integrity and stability. Place one of your hands on the elbow supporting the patient's arm with the shoulder maximally flexed and the elbow relaxed in approximately 60 degrees of flexion. Place the fingers of your other hand on the posterior aspect of the humeral head. Rotate the humerus and maneuver it between the end ranges of glenohumeral abduction and flexion. As you move the humerus through these extreme ranges of motion, a glenoid labrum tear, if present, may be trapped or caught. This trapping of the torn labrum will often cause a grinding or "clunking" sensation to be felt or heard. You should also perform this test on the uninvolved shoulder and compare bilaterally. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Position the patient supine with the glenohumeral joint slightly over the edge of the table.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Acromioclavicular Joint Stability Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses integrity of the acromioclavicular and coracoclavicular ligaments. Grasp the proximal forearm with one hand as you place your other hand on the mid-clavicle. Attempt to distract the acromion process from the clavicle by applying a downward force to the arm directed along the longitudinal axis of the humerus. Your fingers on the clavicle may be simultaneously used to palpate and grade the amount of separation at the acromioclavicular joint. Pain and increased movement elicited by this procedure as compared to the uninvolved shoulder may indicate a sprain to the acromioclavicular and/or coracoclavicular ligaments. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
The patient sits on the examination table with arm at the side.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Cross Chest Or Horizontal Adduction Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses acromioclavicular joint impingement. Passively move the humerus across the chest. As the humerus approaches full horizontal adduction, question the patient regarding pain in the acromioclavicular joint. Lightly place the fingers of your other hand over the acromioclavicular joint to palpate for crepitus and separation. This procedure compresses or impinges the acromioclavicular joint and is painful if internal derangement or instability exist. Perform this test on the uninvolved shoulder and compare bilaterally. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
With the patient supine or standing, grasp the distal humerus with one hand and position it in 90 degrees of abduction
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Sternoclavicular Joint Integrity Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Assesses the sternoclavicular and costoclavicular ligaments' integrity. Sit on an examination stool at the head of the patient to allow visualization of the joints. Grasp the proximal clavicle between the thumb and fingers and attempt to move it superiorly and inferiorly. Then move it anteriorly and posteriorly. Excessive joint play or laxity with associated pain as compared to the uninvolved side is indicative of a sternoclavicular sprain. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
The patient lies supine on the examination table.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Speed’s Test (Biceps Test) [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Biceps tendon Examiner resists shoulder forward flexion by the patient while the patient’s arm is supinated and the elbow is completely extended. Positive test elicits increased tenderness in the bicipital groove and indicates bicipital tendinitis. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Arm is extended behind and the forearm supinated with elbow slightly flexed.
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Ludington’s Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Long Head of the Biceps Tendon Patient clasps both hands on top of the head, allowing the interlocking fingers to support the weight of the upper limbs. This allows maximum relaxation of biceps tendon. Patient then alternately contracts and relaxes the biceps muscle. Examiner palpates the biceps tendon. If positive, tendon will not be felt and this indicates a rupture. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Arm raised and hands clasped on top of head
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Transverse Humeral Ligament Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Transverse Humeral Ligament Patient’s shoulder is abducted and medially rotated. Examiner’s fingers are then placed along the bicipital groove and patient’s shoulder is laterally rotated. Feel for the tendon popping out of its groove. This indicates a positive test. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Shoulder Abducted and Medially Rotated
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Drop Arm or Supraspinatus Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Supraspinatus tendon of rotator cuff Have the athlete maintain this arm position as you press down on the forearm. If there is involvement of the supraspinatus tendon, the arm will drop because of weakness or pain. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
90 degrees abduction 30 degrees horizontal adduction and internal rotation
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Yergason Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Tendon of the long head of the biceps. Transverse humeral ligament Have the athlete fully flex the elbow beyond 90 degrees. Grasp the elbow with one hand and grasp the athlete’s wrist with the other hand. Instruct the athlete to maintain this position as you attempt to externally rotate the arm and extend the elbow. This places stress on the biceps tendon and will normally produce pain in the bicipital groove. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Elbow flexed to 90 degrees Arm is in neutral
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Winging Scapula Test [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Serratus Anterior Muscle Have the patient start with trunk in against the wall and utilize his hands to push his body away from the wall against examiner applied manual resistance to the posterior spine. Check scapula for winging as patient pushes away from the wall. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
90 degrees Flexion/Flex elbow so that hand touches shoulder in wall push up position
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Adson Maneuver [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Radial Pulse Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Patient’s head is rotated to face the tested shoulder. Patient then extends the head while the examiner laterally rotates and extends the patient’s shoulder. Examiner locates radial pulse and the patient is instructed to take a deep breath and hold it. Disappearance of pulse is indicative of a positive test. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Neutral Adducted relaxed position
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Shoulder Flexion [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Deltoid muscle Coracobrachialis muscle Pectoralis major-upper Patient flexes shoulder to 90 degrees without rotation of horizontal movement. Stabilize thorax. Resistance is given proximal to the elbow joint. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Shoulder flexed to 90 degrees with elbow relaxed
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Shoulder Extension [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Latissimus dorsi muscle Teres major muscle Pectoralis major-lower Patient is prone, shoulder medially rotated and adducted (palm up to prevent lateral rotation). Patient extends shoulder through range of motion. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Shoulder medially rotated and adducted
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Shoulder Abduction [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Deltoid muscle Supraspinatus muscle Patient is sitting, with arm at side and elbow flexed a few degrees. Patient abducts shoulder 90 degrees. Resistance is given proximal to elbow joint. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Arm relaxed at side to 90 degrees abduction
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Shoulder Horizontal Abduction [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Deltoid (posterior fibers) Infraspinatus muscle Teres minor muscle Patient is prone with shoulder abducted to 90- degrees with forearm hanging vertically over edge of table. Patient horizontally abducts shoulder through range of motion. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Prone, shoulder abducted to 90 degrees
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
2898acae_ULDER_EXAMINATION_STRESS_TESTS__POSITION_OF_THE_ARM
[TESTS] Shoulder Horizontal Adduction [STRUCTURES INVOLVED] Pectoralis major muscle Patient is supine and horizontally adducts shoulder through range of motion. Resistance is given proximal to elbow joint. [POSITION OF THE ARM]
Supine, shoulder abducted to 90 degrees
[]
SHOULDER EXAMINATION STRESS TESTS
POSITION OF THE ARM
http://at.uwa.edu/Special%20Tests/SpecialTests/UpperBody/shoulder%20Main%20Page.htm
42/1438042987662.63_20150728002307-00333-ip-10-236-191-2_3348917_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a regular bike (no motor/no e-bike), children's bike, one-wheel bike [Sports equipment]
bike
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a set of bow and arrow packed in a protective container [Sports equipment]
archery equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] two rods, a bag or a box, a pair of fishing boots, a tackle box or a landing net [Sports equipment]
fishing equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a golf bag containing one set of golf clubs, golf balls and tees, a pair of golf shoes [Sports equipment]
golf equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a hockey bag, hockey sticks, a pair of ice skates, a set of body protection, a helmet [Sports equipment]
hockey equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a pair of inline skates, a set of body protection, a helmet [Sports equipment]
inline-skates
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a set of javelin equipment packed in a container [Sports equipment]
javelin
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a board for e.x. water sports [Sports equipment]
boogieboard/ bodyboard
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a kite, a board [Sports equipment]
kite surfboard
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a bowling bag, a bowling ball, a pair of shoes [Sports equipment]
bowling equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a set of parachute equipment packed in a container [Sports equipment]
parachute equipmenti
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a backpack, an ice pick, a pair of climbing iron, 1 pair of shoes [Sports equipment]
alpinist equipment/ hiking
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a diving mask, snorkel, fins, wetsuit, regulator, an empty tank bottle, a lamp [Sports equipment]
scuba equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a board, a set of body protection, a helmet [Sports equipment]
skateboard/ board
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a pair of ski, a pair of poles, a pair of boots, a helmet [Sports equipment]
ski/waterski equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a snowboard, a pair of boots, a helmet [Sports equipment]
snowboard
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] sporting/hunting guns, pistols, rifles plus ammunition (packed in separate bag) [Sports equipment]
sporting/ hunting weapons*
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a set of rackets and balls packed in a thermobag [Sports equipment]
tenis/squash/ badminton equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
50/12/15/15 200/50/60/60 400/100/140/140 [Description] a board up to 2 m [Sports equipment]
surfboard
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
100/25/30/30 400/100/140/140 900/200/300/300 [Description] a board, a sail, a boom, a mast, a gear bag [Sports equipment]
windsurf equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
100/25/30/30 400/100/140/140 900/200/300/300 [Description] a kayak or a canoe (no motor attached) [Sports equipment]
kayak
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
100/25/30/30 400/100/140/140 900/200/300/300 [Description] la set of hang gliding equipment packed in a container [Sports equipment]
hang gliding equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
100/25/30/30 400/100/140/140 900/200/300/300 [Description] a saddle, a set of horse harness, a horse whip, a pair of riding boots, a bareback pad, 1 set of polo sticks [Sports equipment]
horse riding equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
100/25/30/30 400/100/140/140 900/200/300/300 [Description] a board exceeding 2 m [Sports equipment]
longboard
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
100/25/30/30 400/100/140/140 900/200/300/300 [Description] a set of vaulting poles packed in a container [Sports equipment]
pole vault equipment
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
100/25/30/30 400/100/140/140 900/200/300/300 [Description] a rubber dinghy (not motor attached), 1 set of paddles [Sports equipment]
rubber dinghy
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
9d60716f__equipment___Baggage___lot_com__Sports_equipment
100/25/30/30 400/100/140/140 900/200/300/300 [Description] a tandem bike (not motor/not e-bike) [Sports equipment]
tandem bike
[]
Sports equipment | Baggage | lot.com
Sports equipment
http://www.lot.com/bg/en/sports-equipment
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00318-ip-10-236-191-2_563437624_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Phase] Cross-linking [Recommendations] Under cross-linking can prevent the disassociation of protein-DNA complexes in the following steps and result in poor yield. Over cross-linking can mask epitope sites crucial for antibody binding, prevent proper chromatin shearing, and inhibit the successful uncross-linking of the complex in subsequent steps. If using paraformaldehyde, ensure that it is freshly prepared. [Issue]
Too much/little cross-linking
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Phase] Chromatin Shearing [Recommendations] Use 1.7 ml microcentrifuge tubes with no more than 400 μl of sample. Keep sonicator tip very close to the bottom of the tube. [Issue]
Foaming
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Recommendations] Perform more shearing replications, turn up the sonication power, cross-link less, or use less cells [Issue]
Under-sheared Chromatin
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Recommendations] Perform fewer shearing replications, turn down the sonication power, cross-link more, or more less cells. [Issue]
Over-sheared Chromatin
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Recommendations] Samples must be placed on ice in between sonications. If the sonication is too long or powerful unwanted denaturing will take place. [Issue]
Chromatin degradation
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Phase] Chromatin IP [Recommendations] Always fully resuspend beads by vortexing before pipetting. Always store at 4° C and never allow beads to dry out. Check that the subclass of your antibody is compatible with Protein A/G. [Issue]
Magnetic beads
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Recommendations] Verify that your antibody of interest is ChIP validated. Specificity of antibody can be verified by western blot after IP. Too little antibody can result in too little material for successful PCR. Too much can increase PCR background. Some antibodies may allow short room temperature incubations with lysate but in general an overnight incubation at 4° C will increase signal and specificity. [Issue]
Antibody
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Phase] Reverse Cross-linking [Recommendations] For most complexes, a 15 minute incubation at 95° C will be sufficient. However, with some samples Proteinase K treatment for 2 or more hours at 62° C may be necessary. Initial cross-linking time may also need to be reduced. [Issue]
Inefficiency
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Phase] DNA purification [Recommendations] Increase initial cell quantity. If using a commercial purification column, verify that the column is completely dry after the wash step as any leftover wash will inhibit elution. Make sure the elution buffer is placed directly onto the silica membrane and allowed to adsorb for at least 1 minute. [Issue]
Poor yield
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Phase] PCR [Recommendations] Keep IP buffers cold and increase wash stringency. DNA improperly sheared. Too much antibody or template DNA. [Issue]
High background (High amplification of no antibody control)
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
b16d28c9__ChIP_Help___Novus_Biologicals__Issue
[Recommendations] Not enough antibody. Verify that your primers are properly designed and that your thermal cycler protocol is agreeable with your Taq master mix. Use more template DNA. [Issue]
No amplification of product
[]
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Troubleshooting: ChIP Help | Novus Biologicals
Issue
http://www.novusbio.com/support/support-by-application/chromatin-immunoprecipitation/troubleshooting.html
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00107-ip-10-236-191-2_622523294_0.json
9840a288_Automotive___Wipe_Away__Characteristics
[Type] All-tex [Composition] Woodpulp Polypropylene [Characteristics]
X-tremely strong and X-tra voluminous
[]
Automotive - Wipe Away
Characteristics
http://www.wipe-away.com/en/automotive-6.htm
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_827787279_4.json
9840a288_Automotive___Wipe_Away__Characteristics
[Type] Softextra [Composition] Woodpulp Polypropylene [Characteristics]
Strong and elastic
[]
Automotive - Wipe Away
Characteristics
http://www.wipe-away.com/en/automotive-6.htm
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_827787279_4.json
9840a288_Automotive___Wipe_Away__Characteristics
[Type] Hightextra Smooth [Composition] Woodpulp Polyester [Characteristics]
For water and oil
[]
Automotive - Wipe Away
Characteristics
http://www.wipe-away.com/en/automotive-6.htm
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_827787279_4.json
9840a288_Automotive___Wipe_Away__Characteristics
[Type] Ecowipes 40 / Ecowipes 50 [Composition] Viscose Polyester [Characteristics]
Soft polishing wipe for extra glimmer
[]
Automotive - Wipe Away
Characteristics
http://www.wipe-away.com/en/automotive-6.htm
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_827787279_4.json
9840a288_Automotive___Wipe_Away__Characteristics
[Type] K-tex [Composition] Polypropylen [Characteristics]
Absorption of oils and greases
[]
Automotive - Wipe Away
Characteristics
http://www.wipe-away.com/en/automotive-6.htm
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_827787279_4.json
9840a288_Automotive___Wipe_Away__Characteristics
[Type] Buntclean [Composition] Viscose Polyester [Characteristics]
Removes dust and sealants
[]
Automotive - Wipe Away
Characteristics
http://www.wipe-away.com/en/automotive-6.htm
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_827787279_4.json
9840a288_Automotive___Wipe_Away__Characteristics
[Type] Wettowel [Composition] Woodpulp Polyester [Characteristics]
Practical individually wrapped wetwipe
[]
Automotive - Wipe Away
Characteristics
http://www.wipe-away.com/en/automotive-6.htm
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_827787279_4.json
9840a288_Automotive___Wipe_Away__Characteristics
[Type] Cleaning- and handtowelpaper [Composition] Cellulose, mixed and recycled [Characteristics]
Disposable
[]
Automotive - Wipe Away
Characteristics
http://www.wipe-away.com/en/automotive-6.htm
42/1438042989018.40_20150728002309-00320-ip-10-236-191-2_827787279_4.json
067cfcde_Product_Instructions___PulseTV__Description
[Image] 6739 [Description]
100 Greatest Martial Arts Classics DVD 100 of the most high-flying, high-kicking, adrenaline-pumping martial arts classics from the 1970s and 80s are collected here in one giant DVD collection. (SOLD OUT)
[]
Product Instructions - PulseTV
Description
http://www2.pulsetv.com/Instructions.asp
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_854797002_0.json
067cfcde_Product_Instructions___PulseTV__Description
[Image] 6689 [Information] More Info… [Description]
100% Natural Tea Tree Oil with Vitamin E Tea Tree Oil is the amazing essential oil that can be used in hundreds of ways... both therapeutically and cosmetically. Additionally, the antiseptic benefits of the oil allow its use as a natural cleaner and disinfectant in the household environment!
[]
Product Instructions - PulseTV
Description
http://www2.pulsetv.com/Instructions.asp
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_854797002_0.json
067cfcde_Product_Instructions___PulseTV__Description
[Image] 6390 [Description]
3 in 1 Universal Jumbo Remote Operate your TV, DVD and cable/satellite devices with one easy-to-use Jumbo Remote Control. The size of this makes it nearly impossible to lose. Plus you can replace the clutter of all your other remotes and use just this one. (SOLD OUT)
[]
Product Instructions - PulseTV
Description
http://www2.pulsetv.com/Instructions.asp
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_854797002_0.json
067cfcde_Product_Instructions___PulseTV__Description
[Image] 5594 [Description]
4 in 1 Wireless Headphones Featuring an easy adjustable head band and a padded headset, these come equipped with a built-in FM transmitter and a scan key on the headphones to select your favorite radio station. (SOLD OUT)
[]
Product Instructions - PulseTV
Description
http://www2.pulsetv.com/Instructions.asp
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_854797002_0.json
067cfcde_Product_Instructions___PulseTV__Description
[Image] 6128 [Description]
7" Google Android 4.0 Tablet The search for a small, affordable tablet that competes with an iPad or Kindle Fire is finally over! Introducing this 7"" Google Android Tablet. From the moment you open up the package and pick it up you will fall in love with it. The rubbarized casing just feels good in your hands. (SOLD OUT)
[]
Product Instructions - PulseTV
Description
http://www2.pulsetv.com/Instructions.asp
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_854797002_0.json
067cfcde_Product_Instructions___PulseTV__Description
[Image] 6100 [Description]
8-Inch Paracord Survival Bracelets Showcase your style and smarts with any of these Paracord Bracelet. Not only stylish when unraveled can be used for multiple uses in an emergency. (SOLD OUT)
[]
Product Instructions - PulseTV
Description
http://www2.pulsetv.com/Instructions.asp
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_854797002_0.json
067cfcde_Product_Instructions___PulseTV__Description
[Image] 6205 [Description]
Aftershokz Sportz 2 AS320 Open Ear Sports Headphones Stay safe, comfortable, and connected to your music with AfterShokz headphones. The headphones sit comfortably in front of your ear, so you can still hear ambient noises like car horns and oncoming traffic. (SOLD OUT)
[]
Product Instructions - PulseTV
Description
http://www2.pulsetv.com/Instructions.asp
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_854797002_0.json
067cfcde_Product_Instructions___PulseTV__Description
[Image] 6634 [Description]
Amazing Fries Chopper With one swoop (okay a push) you can chop a whole potato into perfect identical-sized French Fries. It's the perfect kitchen companion at an unbeatable price! (SOLD OUT)
[]
Product Instructions - PulseTV
Description
http://www2.pulsetv.com/Instructions.asp
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_854797002_0.json
067cfcde_Product_Instructions___PulseTV__Description
[Image] 6221 [Description]
Backup Sensor System by Yada The parking sensor was designed to give additional convenience when driving to alert you of the distance of obstacles, other cars, or even people when reversing or parking. (SOLD OUT)
[]
Product Instructions - PulseTV
Description
http://www2.pulsetv.com/Instructions.asp
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_854797002_0.json