task
stringlengths
37
71
input
stringlengths
0
2.6k
output
stringlengths
1
4.09k
options
list
pageTitle
stringlengths
25
141
outputColName
stringlengths
1
1.03k
url
stringlengths
41
153
wdcFile
stringlengths
71
73
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
For a left-sided stroke where might the dysarthia be manifested?
on the right side
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is the diagnostic for stroke?
MRI and CT scan
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What are the nursing interventions for acute care patients with stroke?
neuro checks, monitor for increased ICP, observe face for symmetry
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is "arm drift"
try to keep your hands up and they drift down
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is the best way to prevent aspiration?
assess for gag reflex (but the presence of a gag reflex is not guarantee against aspiration)
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What type of diet should the patient be on until gag reflex is evaluated?
NPO
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
How should the nurse approach a client with hemianopsia?
on the unaffected side
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
WHy should we keep stroke client in prone position for 15 minutes?
prevent contractions
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
Why do contractures occur?
arms have not been moved; no ROM has been performed q4' on all extremities
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is important for the clients and family members?
referrals (family coping strategies)
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is a major NI for expressive aphasia?
associate words with physical objects
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is very helpful for a patient with receptive aphasia?
nonverbal communication
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What disorder is commonly associated with PVD?
diabetes
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What type of treatment might be best for PVD?
antiplatelets (ASA)
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is the name of the pain for PVD?
intermittent claudication (relieved with rest)
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
How should the legs be positioned with PVD?
level with the heart
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What should a client avoid wearing with a venous disease (PVD).
TED hose
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
How should the legs be positioned with DVT?
above the heart
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What are some NI for arterial occlusive disease?
wash legs with warm water, do not wear ted hose, apply moisturizing cream to feet
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is rest pain with arterial occlusive disease?
his legs are deprived of oxygen during periods of inactivity
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
Why is Nifedipine a treatment for Raynaud's?
helps with arterial dilation
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What should be monitored on a patient taking Coumadin?
intake of vitamin K rich foods (green leafy vegetables)
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is HIT?
an allergy against heparin; develop antibodies against heparin
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What does HIT do to platelets?
they are dropped by 50%
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
cf1d2b60_NU341_Flashcards___Cram_com__irculation_returning_to_normal
What is the most important NI for prevention of DVT in pre-op patients?
in bed ROM
[]
NU341 Flashcards - Cram.com
circulation returning to normal
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/nu341-1546010
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_387690512_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Certain situational circumstances that appear unimportant on the surface but that can have great consequences for behavior, either facilitating or blocking it or guiding behavior in a particular direction. [Social psychology]
Channel factors
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Internal factors, such as beliefs, values, personality traits, or abilities that guide a person’s behavior. [Social psychology]
Dispositions
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The failure to recognize the importance of situational influence on behavior, together with the tendency to overemphasize the importance of dispositions or traits on behavior. [Social psychology]
Fundamental attribution error
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Interpretation and inference about the stimuli or situations we confront. [Social psychology]
Construal
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Based on the German word Gestalt, meaning “form” or “figure,” this approach stresses the fact that objects are perceived not by means of some automatic registering device but by active, usually unconscious, interpretation of what the object represents as a whole. [Social psychology]
Gestalt psychology
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A situation involving payoffs to two people in which trust and cooperation lead to higher joint payoffs than mistrust and defection. The game gets its name from the dilemma that would confront two criminals who were involved in a crime together and are being held and questioned separately. Each must decide whether to “...
Prisoner’s dilemma
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Generalized knowledge about the physical and social world and how to behave in particular situations and with different kinds of people. [Social psychology]
Schemas
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Schemas that we have for people of various kinds that can be applied to judgments about people and decisions about how to interact with them. [Social psychology]
Stereotypes
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
An evolutionary process that molds animals and plants such that traits that enhance the probability of survival and reproduction are passed on to subsequent generations. [Social psychology]
Natural selection
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The understanding that other people have beliefs and desires [Social psychology]
Theory of mind
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The evolutionary principle that costs and benefits are associated with reproduction and the nurturing of offspring. Because these costs and benefits are different for males and females, one sex will normally value and invest more in each child than will the other sex. [Social psychology]
Parental investment
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Cultures in which people tend to think of themselves as distinct social entities, tied to each other by voluntary bonds of affection and organizational memberships but essentially separate from other people and having attributes that exist in the absence of any connection with others. [Social psychology]
Independent (individualistic) cultures
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Cultures in which people tend to define themselves as part of a collective, inextricably tied to others in their group and having relatively little individual freedom or personal control over their lives but not necessarily wanting or needing these things. [Social psychology]
Interdependent (collectivistic) cultures
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
People’s tendency to be overconfident about whether they could have predicted a given outcome. [Social psychology]
Hindsight bias
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Research in which there is not random assignment to different situations, or conditions, and from which psychologists can just see whether or not there is a relationship between the variables. [Social psychology]
Correlational research
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
In social psychology, research in which people are randomly assigned to different conditions, or situations, and from which it is possible to make very strong inferences about how these different conditions affect people’s behavior. [Social psychology]
Experimental research
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A study conducted over a long period of time with the same population, which is periodically assessed regarding a particular behavior. [Social psychology]
Longitudinal study
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A problem that arises when the participant, rather than the investigator, selects his or her level on each variable, bringing with this value unknown other properties that make causal interpretation of a relationship difficult. [Social psychology]
Self-selection
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
In experimental research, the variable that is manipulated and that is hypothesized to be the cause of a particular outcome. [Social psychology]
Independent variable
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
In experimental research, the variable that is measured (as opposed to manipulated) and that is hypothesized to be affected by manipulation of the independent variable. [Social psychology]
Dependent variable
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Assigning participants in experimental research to different groups randomly, such that they are as likely to be assigned to one condition as to another. [Social psychology]
Random assignment
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A condition comparable to the experimental condition in every way except that it lacks the one ingredient hypothesized to produce the expected effect on the dependent variable. [Social psychology]
Control condition
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Naturally occurring events or phenomena having somewhat different conditions that can be compared with almost as much rigor as in experiments where the investigator manipulates the conditions. [Social psychology]
Natural experiments
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
An experimental setup that closely resembles real-life situations so that results can safely be generalized to such conditions. [Social psychology]
External validity
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
An experiment set up in the real world, usually with participants who are not aware that they are in a study of any kind. [Social psychology]
Field experiment
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
In experimental research, confidence that it is the manipulated variable only that could have produced the results. [Social psychology]
Internal validity
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
In preliminary versions of an experiment, asking participants straightforwardly if they understood the instructions, found the setup to be reasonable, and so forth. In later versions, debriefings are used to educate participants about the questions being studied. [Social psychology]
Debriefing
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The degree to which the particular way we measure a given variable is likely to yield consistent results [Social psychology]
Reliability
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The correlation between some measure and some outcome that the measure is supposed to predict. [Social psychology]
Measurement validity
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Science concerned with trying to understand some phenomenon in its own right, with a view toward using that understanding to build valid theories about the nature of some aspect in the world. [Social psychology]
Basic science
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Science concerned with solving some real-world problem of importance [Social psychology]
Applied science
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Efforts to change people’s behavior. [Social psychology]
Interventions
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A university committee that examines research proposals and makes judgments about the ethical appropriateness of the research [Social psychology]
Institutional review board (IRB)
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Participants’ willingness to participate in a procedure or research study after learning all relevant aspects about the procedure of study [Social psychology]
Informed consent
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Research in which the participants are misled about the purpose of the research or the meaning of something that is done to them. [Social psychology]
Deception research
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Consistent ways that people think, feel, and act across classes of situations. [Social psychology]
Traits
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Five personality traits (openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism) that psychologists believe are the basic building blocks of personality. [Social psychology]
Five-factor model
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The degree to which traits or physical characteristics are determined by genes and hence inherited from parents. [Social psychology]
Heritability
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Twins who originate from a single fertilized egg that splits into two exact replicas that then develop into two genetically identical individuals. [Social psychology]
Monozygotic (indentical) twins
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Twins who originate from two different eggs fertilized by different sperm cells [Social psychology]
Dizygotic (fraternal) twins
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A principle that maintains that siblings develop into quite different people so that they can peacefully occupy different niches within the family environment. [Social psychology]
Diversification
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The hypothesis that we identify what makes us unique in each particular context, and we highlight that in our self-definition. [Social psychology]
Distinctiveness hypothesis
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The hypothesis that we compare ourselves to other people in order to evaluate our opinions, abilities, and internal states. [Social psychology]
Social comparison theory
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Beliefs about our own personality traits, abilities, attributes, preferences, tastes, and talents. [Social psychology]
Personal beliefs
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Beliefs about the roles, duties, and obligations we assume in groups. [Social psychology]
Social self-beliefs
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Beliefs about our identities in specific relationships. [Social psychology]
Relational self-beliefs
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Our identity and beliefs as they relate to the social categories to which we belong. [Social psychology]
Collective self-beliefs
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The tendency to elaborate on and recall information that is integrated into our self-knowledge. [Social psychology]
Self-reference effect
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Knowledge-based summaries of our feelings and actions and how we understand others’ views about the self. [Social psychology]
Self-schemas
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The tendency to judge other people’s personalities according to their similarity or dissimilarity to our own personality. [Social psychology]
Self-image bias
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Hypothetical selves we aspire to be in the future. [Social psychology]
Possible selves
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A theory that appropriate behavior is motivated by cultural and moral standards regarding the ideal self and the ought self. Violations of those standards produce emotions such as guilt and shame. [Social psychology]
Self-discrepancy theory
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The self we truly believe ourselves to be. [Social psychology]
Actual self
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The self that embodies the wishes and aspirations we and other people maintain about us. [Social psychology]
Ideal self
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A sensitivity to positive outcomes, approach-related behavior, and cheerful emotions that result if we are living up to our ideals and aspirations. [Social psychology]
Promotion focus
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The self that is concerned with the duties, obligations, and external demands we feel we are compelled to honor. [Social psychology]
Ought Self
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A sensitivity to negative outcomes often motivated by a desire to live up to our ought self and to avoid the guilt or anxiety that results when we fail to live up to our sense of what we ought to do. [Social psychology]
Prevention focus
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A state produced by acts of self-control, where we don’t have the energy or resources to engage in further acts of self-control. [Social psychology]
Ego depletion
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The positive or negative overall evaluation that we have of ourselves. [Social psychology]
Self-esteem
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The enduring level of confidence and regard that people have for their defining abilities and characteristics across time. [Social psychology]
Trait self-esteem
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The dynamic, changeable self-evaluations that are experienced as momentary feelings about the self. [Social psychology]
State self-esteem
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
An account of self-esteem maintaining that self-esteem is contingent on successes and failures in domains on which a person has based his or her self-worth. [Social psychology]
Contingencies of self-worth
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The tendency to define the self in terms of many domains and attributes. [Social psychology]
Self-complexity
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A hypothesis that maintains that self-esteem is an internal, subjective index or marker of the extent to which we are included or looked on favorably by others. [Social psychology]
Sociometer hypothesis
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A model that maintains that we are motivated to view ourselves in a favorable light and that we do so through two processes: reflection and social comparison. [Social psychology]
Self-evaluation maintenance model
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
A theory that holds that we strive for stable, accurate beliefs about the self because such beliefs give us a sense of coherence. [Social psychology]
Self-verification theory
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Customary facial expressions, posture, gait, clothes, haircuts, and body decorations, which signal to others important facets of our identity and, by implication, how we are to be treated and construed by others. [Social psychology]
Identity cues
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Presenting who we would like others to believe we are. [Social psychology]
Self-presentation
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Attempting to control the beliefs other people have of us. [Social psychology]
Impression management
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Who we want others to think we are. [Social psychology]
Face
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Our awareness of what other people think about us [Social psychology]
Public self-consciousness
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
Our awareness of our interior lives [Social psychology]
Private self-consciousness
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The tendency for people to monitor their behavior in such a way that it fits the demands of the current situation. [Social psychology]
Self-monitoring
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The tendency to engage in self-defeating behaviors in order to prevent others from drawing unwanted attributions about the self as a result of poor performance. [Social psychology]
Self-handicapping
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json
1d86bf73_hology_I_Flashcards___Cram_com__Social_psychology
The statements we make that we intend to be taken literally. [Social psychology]
On-record communication
[]
Social Psychology I Flashcards - Cram.com
Social psychology
http://www.cram.com/flashcards/social-psychology-i-1477411
42/1438042988310.3_20150728002308-00143-ip-10-236-191-2_386370631_0.json