task
stringlengths
34
71
input
stringlengths
8
997
output
stringlengths
1
255
options
list
pageTitle
stringlengths
18
37
outputColName
stringlengths
1
30
url
stringlengths
39
45
wdcFile
stringlengths
71
74
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Homeostasis [Question]
The Maintenence Of Stable Intternal Conditions In Spite Of Changes In The External Enviromental Is Called Homeostasis.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Gene [Question]
A Gene Is The Basic Unit Of Heredity.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Heredity [Question]
The Passing Of Traits From Parent To Offspring Is Called Heredity.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Mutation [Question]
A Change In The DNA Of A Gene Is Called Mutation.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Evolution [Question]
Change In The Inherited Characteristics Of Species Over Generations Is Called Evolution.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Species [Question]
A Species Is A Group Of Genetically Similar Organisms That Can Produced Fertile Offspring.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Natural Selection [Question]
The Process By Which Individuals That Have Favorable Variations And are Better Adapted To their Enviroment Survive And Reproduce More Sucessfully Than Less Well Adapted Individuals Do.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Ecology [Question]
Is The Branch Of Biology That Studies The Interactions Of Organisms With One Another And With The Nonliving Part Of Their Enviroment.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Genome [Question]
A Genome Is The Complete Genetic Material Contained In An Individual.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] HIV [Question]
A Virus That Attacks And Destroys The Human Immune System.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Cancer [Question]
Is A Growth Defect In Cells A Breakdown Of The Machanism That Controls Cell Division.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Cystic Firbrosis [Question]
Which Is Caused By An Inherited Defect In A Gene.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Gene Therapy [Question]
The Replacement Of A Defective Gene With A Normal Version Is Called Gene Therapy.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Observation [Question]
Is the act of nothing or percieving objects or events using the senses.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Hypothesis [Question]
Is an explanation that might be true.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Prediction [Question]
Is the expected outcome of a test, assuming the hypothesis is correct.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] pH [Question]
Is a relative measure of the hydrogen ion concentration within a solution.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Experiment [Question]
A planned procedure to test a hypothesis.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Control Group [Question]
Is a group in an experiment that recieves no experiment treatment.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] independent Variable [Question]
The factor that is changed in an experiment is called the Independent Variable.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Dependent Variable [Question]
The variable that is measured in an experiment is called the Dependent Variable.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
f2fa879b_Flashcards_about_Jackson_Ch1__Question
[Answer] Theory [Question]
Is a set of related hypotheses that have been tested and confirmed many times by many scientist.
[]
Flashcards about Jackson Ch1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-671497
12/1438042989891.18_20150728002309-00177-ip-10-236-191-2_720741011_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Why don't you want to miss a septal hematoma [Answer]
if you don't remove the clot destruction of the cartilage can occur because it cuts off blood flow to the septum.
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] pt is a heavy cocaine snorter what finding may you find on nasal exam [Answer]
perforation of the nasal septum
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] this can arise from trauma or congenital deformities with a C-shaped deformity that is often only symptomatic if the deformity is in the anterior deviation [Answer]
deviated septum
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Where do majority of epistaxis arise from [Answer]
90% Kiesselbach's plexus (little's area)
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What increases your risk of having a posterior nose bleed [Answer]
HTN and atherosclerosis
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what is nasal hyperfunction and tissue inflammation called [Answer]
rhinitis
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What are the sx of rhinitis [Answer]
nasal congestion/obstruction (from blood vessel engorgement), Rhinorrhea (hypersecretion of nasal glands), pruritis and or sneezing
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the most common cause of rhinitis [Answer]
allergic
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is rhinitis called when it is secondary to taking medications for rhinorrhea [Answer]
Rhinitis medicamentosus
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Pt present with pale blue, swollen nasal mucosa what is the likely cause what other signs would help confirm your diagnosis [Answer]
allergic rhinitis, if pt has allergic salute, shiners, or gape or puffy eyes all would help confirm your dx
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] If a child presents with new onset of unilateral persistent rhinitis what should be suspected [Answer]
foreign body until proven otherwise
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the most common cause of infectious rhinitis [Answer]
viral
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] If you have a long standing viral rhinitis what are some complication that can arise [Answer]
you can get a bacterial sinus infection if it blocks off the sinus
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what are the drugs that cause rhinitis medicamentosa [Answer]
long term daily use of decongestants especially afrin, oxymetazoline, phenylephrine
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what nasal problem is associated with allergies and cystic fibrosis [Answer]
nasal polyps
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the most common cause of sinusitis [Answer]
blockage of sinus outflow initially caused by upper respiratory viruses and then allows bacteria to grow in stagnated sinus- (S. Pneumoniae, H. Flu, S. Aureus, S. Pyogenes or Moraxella catarrhalis
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what are the s/sx of sinusitis [Answer]
URI present for 7 or more days and nasal obstruction, congestion or rhinorrhea. Then facial pain, headache and poor response to decongestants
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] do most cases of sinusitis require medical intervention [Answer]
no most will resolve spontaneously because they are caused by viral infections. You might need to do more if they have a fever over 102, upper teeth pain not of dental origin, severe symptoms, known anatomical blockage
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] If pt has chronic sinusitis that doesn’t respond to antibiotic tx what might be causing the infection (assume there is no drug resistance) [Answer]
most likely cause is a fungal infection
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Why are acute invasive fungal sinus infections caused by Rhizopus or Mucor concerning [Answer]
they are an aggressive invasive disease that can cause tissue necrosis, have a poor prognosis of 50% mortality rate but good news is it generally only infects immunocompromised
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what is the tx for an acute invasive fungal sinusitis [Answer]
surgical debridement and amphotericin B
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Pt complains of a chronic pressure sensation in one of their paranasal sinuses and a foul smell. PE reveals nasal discharge. What is the likely cause of your pts sinus complaint and what test would you order [Answer]
Mycetoma (fungus Ball) in their sinus- order a CT scan
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] You dx your pt with mycetoma sinusitis what prognosis should you give the pt [Answer]
excellent prognosis surgical tx generally provides a cure after you remove the debris and open the sinus ostia
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Stridor occurring several weeks after birth and is the most common congenital anomaly causing AIRWAY obstruction and is due to an immature laryngeal cartilage [Answer]
laryngomalacia
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the tx for laryngomalacia [Answer]
most spontaneously resolve by 1 years of age, though may need to do a tracheotomy or laser surgery if no resolution
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] pt is a neonate who has inspiratory noises that sound like nasal congestion but problem has been persistent and there are no nasal secretions. Noise is increased when baby is supine and during crying and agitation what is likely the cause [Answer]
laryngomalacia
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] this condition may result in tracheal collapse during exhalation and is due to immature tracheal rings [Answer]
tracheomalacia
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] pt has breath sounds that change with position and improve during sleep, problems are worsened by coughing, crying, feeding or URI, the breathing is high-pitched and has rattling noisy breaths what is likely cause [Answer]
tracheomalacia
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is a common complication of tracheomalacia [Answer]
bouts of pneumonia
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the tx for tracheomalacia [Answer]
generally resolves by age 18-24 months but may need CPAP, or tracheostomy
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] This disorder can be congenital or acquired. Acquired often occurs after prolonged intubation with an incorrectly sized trache tube [Answer]
Subglottic stenosis
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Where is the stenosis if a child has inspiratory stridor where is it if they have expiratory stridor [Answer]
remember I over E; Insp = Supraglottic , Exp = subglottic
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] You are monitoring a child with stridor and it sounds like the stridor is not as intense as it was an hour or so ago is the pt fine [Answer]
could be but decrease in stridor intensity does not = improvement you need to check ABG and be prepared to intubate as it could just mean pt is reaching exhaustion and not breathing as deep
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the most common cause of laryngitis [Answer]
viral infection of the upper airways; bacteria rarely cause laryngitis. Other causes can be excessive use of the voice, allergic rxn, or inhalation of irritants such as smoke etc.
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Pt has been complaining of hoarseness that has lasted for several weeks now despite resting their voice what should you be concerned about [Answer]
generally laryngitis that causes a hoarse voiced will resolve within a week or two because it is caused by a viral infection. Sx lasting over a few weeks may indicate laryngeal cancer pt should be evaluated to rule out cancer
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what is the tx for laryngitis [Answer]
rest the voice, drink plenty of fluid and inhaling steam may relieve symptoms.
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] this is a rapidly progressing acute laryngitis often caused by H. Influenza [Answer]
Acute epiglottitis
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] pt has a hot potato voice, sore throat with dysphagia, when you walk into the room you notice they are sitting upright leaning slightly forward what should you not do during you PE of this pt [Answer]
don't take a quick look in the mouth with a tongue blade because you can irritate the epiglottis and end up causing a total airway obstruction
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What sign might you see on lateral neck film with epiglottitis [Answer]
thumbprinting of epiglottis
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the tx for epiglottitis [Answer]
ENT consult immediately, blood culture if adult, get oral intubation, direct laryngoscopy, and possible tracheostomy, + broad spectrum antibiotics
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the common name for laryngotracheobronchitis [Answer]
the croup- infection of lower respiratory passageway
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the most likely cause of croup [Answer]
parainfluenza
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the characteristic sign on AP neck film in laryngotracheobronchitis [Answer]
steeple sign
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what is the tx for croup [Answer]
hospitalize and observe, humidified oxygen, racemic epinephrine and steroids. Broad spectrum antibiotics, when in doubt intubate
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Patient presents with croup signs and symptoms but a higher fever what is the likely cause and name of this infection [Answer]
atypical croup (membranous tracheitis) caused by staph aureus, and strep pneumoniae
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the most typical type of cancer to affect the larynx squamous cell or adenocarcinoma [Answer]
squamous cell >90%
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what risk factor increase your chance of developing laryngeal carcinoma [Answer]
smoking and alcohol
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] of the three areas where laryngeal cancer can develop which is most likely to present earlier w/ hoarseness of voice, resp difficulty, throat pain, otalgia, cough, hemoptysis or dysphagia [Answer]
glottic presents earlier
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the tx for small laryngeal cancers [Answer]
radiation 85% cure rate may be combined with surgery depending on stage of disease when dx
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What are the s/e of radiation therapy for laryngeal cancer [Answer]
mucositis, xerostomia, dysphagia
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] If you patient has a large aggressive laryngeal cancer what tx may be given to them that would require a stoma and what is a stoma [Answer]
Total laryngectomy, a stoma is a direct connection to the lungs unlike a tracheostomy which connects to the trachea. The reason for this is you have removed the pharynx completely
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What procedure can be done to allow patient to still have a voice after a total laryngectomy [Answer]
tracheoesophageal puncture
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What is the most common benign neoplasm in the larynx [Answer]
papilloma from HPV 16 usually transmitted via vertical delivery during child birth from mother to child
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What problem can voice abuse cause in the larynx [Answer]
ulcer of larynx nodules or polyps r/o cancer common in professors, teachers, singers
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] Pt has laryngeal trauma with fracture what tx should you consider [Answer]
tracheostomy if airway is unstable as intubation may obscure the larynx and disrupt the tenuous framework. ENT consult
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] If patient has laryngeal trauma but no fx what tx should you consider [Answer]
voice rest, humidified oxygen and steroids
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what is a major contributing factor in 2/3 of patients with voice disorders [Answer]
GERD and LPR- the acid from the stomach irritates the larynx sx include dysphagia, dysphonia, chronic throat clearing, excessive throat mucous, voice fatigue, globus
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] what is the gold standard test for GERD and LPR [Answer]
24 hour double PH probe monitor
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
95c81848_ards_about_Session_3_CM__ENT_2__Answer
[Question] What problems can be secondary to vocal cord paralysis [Answer]
may affect phonation, respiration and increase likelihood of food/fluids being aspirated
[]
Flashcards about Session 3 CM- ENT-2
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-398472
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00180-ip-10-236-191-2_712569712_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Biodiversity [Answer]
having a number of different species in an area
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Factors that affect biodiversity in an ecosystem [Answer]
area, climate, and diversity of niches
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Keystone species [Answer]
a species that influences the survival of many other species in an ecosystem
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Genes [Answer]
the structures in an organism's cell that carry it's hereditary information
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Extinction [Answer]
the disapearance from earth of all members of a species
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Endangered species [Answer]
species in danger of becoming extinct in the near future
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Threatened species [Answer]
a species that could become endangered in the near future
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Causes of extinction [Answer]
natural events
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Leading cause of extinction [Answer]
Habitat destruction
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Poaching [Answer]
illegaly killing animals
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a991386b_lashcards_about_Biodiversity____Answer
[Question] Captive breeding [Answer]
the mating of animals in a safe captivity
[]
Flashcards about Biodiversity:)
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-643347
12/1438042981460.12_20150728002301-00181-ip-10-236-191-2_726296348_3.json
a74fc465_Flashcards_about_Science__Answer
[Question] What are the 4 layers of the Earth? [Answer]
Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core
[]
Flashcards about Science
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-457837
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_727364959_3.json
a74fc465_Flashcards_about_Science__Answer
[Question] What are the names of the 2 parts in the Mantle? [Answer]
Asthenosphere and Lithosphere
[]
Flashcards about Science
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-457837
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_727364959_3.json
a74fc465_Flashcards_about_Science__Answer
[Question] What is the largest layer of the Earth? [Answer]
The Mantle.
[]
Flashcards about Science
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-457837
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_727364959_3.json
a74fc465_Flashcards_about_Science__Answer
[Question] How do Scientists gather information on the Earth? [Answer]
Using indirect evidence from seismic waves, and direct evidence from rock samples
[]
Flashcards about Science
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-457837
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_727364959_3.json
a74fc465_Flashcards_about_Science__Answer
[Question] What does lithos mean? [Answer]
Land
[]
Flashcards about Science
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-457837
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_727364959_3.json
a74fc465_Flashcards_about_Science__Answer
[Question] What is the hottest layer of the Earth? [Answer]
The inner core
[]
Flashcards about Science
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-457837
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_727364959_3.json
a74fc465_Flashcards_about_Science__Answer
[Question] What is magnetism? [Answer]
The attraction of a magnet for another object
[]
Flashcards about Science
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-457837
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_727364959_3.json
a74fc465_Flashcards_about_Science__Answer
[Question] You have a magnet facing North, which side of another magnet would make the two repel? [Answer]
The north side because opposites attract
[]
Flashcards about Science
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-457837
12/1438042990114.79_20150728002310-00178-ip-10-236-191-2_727364959_3.json