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e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] Chest x-ray [Question]
|
If an individual's initial screening test for tuberculosis gives a positive result, what is the usual follow-up protocol?
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] 1st time infections usually heal without treatment. If treatment is indicated, there are a number of anti-TB drugs available. Examples: Isoniazid, ethambutol, rifampin. Usually a combination of drugs is required for treatment. [Question]
|
What is treatment for tuberculosis?
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] Leprosy [Question]
|
What is the name of the disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae?
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] Hansen’s disease [Question]
|
What is another name for leprosy?
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] Acid-fast staining procedures [Question]
|
What type of staining procedure is required to identify leprosy?
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] No, it has never been grown on artificial media. It is an obligate intracellular bacilli [Question]
|
Can leprosy be grown on artificial media?
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] It is a chronic skin condition that if left untreated causes gross disfigurement [Question]
|
What is leprosy?
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] Diapsone along with rifampin, treatment can last for years [Question]
|
What is treatment for leprosy?
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] Mycobacteria Other Than Tuberculosis, these organisms are other than tuberculosis and leprae, that can cause infections in man and other animals [Question]
|
What does MOTT stand for? What are these organisms?
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
e02df804_Flashcards_about_Myobacteria__Question
|
[Answer] Middlebrook 7H10 Lowenstein-Jensen [Question]
|
What kinds of media do the mycobacteria need to grow? Name a couple.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Myobacteria
|
Question
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-815866
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00276-ip-10-236-191-2_734098534_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the oxygen deficiency indicators? [Answer]
|
Restlessness, can't concentrate, disorientation,decreaded level of consciousness
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is an oxygen deficiency called? [Answer]
|
Hypoxia
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is stertorous? [Answer]
|
A respiratory effort that is strenuous and struggling, provoking a snoring sound
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is a tonsillectomy? [Answer]
|
The surgical excision of the palatine tonsils, performed to prevent recurrent tonsillitis
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the nursing interventions for Post Tonsillectomy? [Answer]
|
Maintain IV fluids until nausea subsides,then patient may drink ice cold liquids, apply ice collar to neck for comfort and to reduce bleeding by vasoconstriction,assess vitals for hemorrhage, fever, or complications,keep pt comfortable
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] If too much serous secretion is produced, it results in an accumulation of fluid in the pleural space, which is called what? [Answer]
|
Thoracentesis
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is an accumulation of serous fluid in interstitial lung tissue and alveoli? [Answer]
|
Pulmonary edema
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the nursing interventions for upper respiratory conditions? [Answer]
|
Nursing interventions are aimed at promoting comfort. Such measures include encouraging fluids and applying warm, moist packs to sinuses.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is pulse oximetry? [Answer]
|
A noninvasive method of providing continuous monitoring of Sao2 (saturation of oxygen) for assessment of gas exchange. The system consists of a probe that looks like a large clothespin and is applied to a finger, toe, earlobe, or the bridge of the nose.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is an abnormal condition in which a person must sit or stand in order to breathe deeply or comfortably? [Answer]
|
Orthopnea
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What surgical procedure is done to reconstruct, align, and straighten the nasal septum when a nasal obstruction is present caused by congenital abnormality or, more likely, injury? [Answer]
|
Nasoseptoplasty
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the nursing interventions for Post Nasoseptoplasty? [Answer]
|
Nursing interventions are generally aimed at maintaining airway patency and preventing infection. Postoperative intervention for nasal surgery will include monitoring closely for infection or hemorrhage and maintaining patient comfort.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the discoloration of the skin resulting from the presence of abnormal amounts of reduced hemoglobin in the blood? [Answer]
|
Cyanosis
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are chemoreceptors? [Answer]
|
They are receptors that are sensitive to blood carbon dioxide level, blood oxygen levels, and blood acid levels. When these levels increase, nerve impulses are sent to the respiratory centers, which in turn modify respiratory rates.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is sinusitis? [Answer]
|
Inflammation of one or more paranasal sinuses. With swelling of nasal mucous membranes the openings from the sinuses to the nose may be obstructed, resulting in an accumulation of sinus secretions, causing pressure, pain, headache, fever, local tenderness
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the cessation of spontaneous respirations? [Answer]
|
Apnea
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are abnormal sounds superimposed on breath sounds called? [Answer]
|
Adventitious
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is an abnormal deficiency of oxygen in the arterial blood? [Answer]
|
Hypoxemia
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is difficulty breathing? [Answer]
|
Dyspnea
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is Rhinitis? [Answer]
|
The common cold, an inflammatory condition of the mucous membranes of the nose and accessory sinuses.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are nasal polyps? [Answer]
|
Tissue growths on the nasal tissues that are frequently caused by prolonged sinus inflammation; allergies are often the underlying cause.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the daily fluid intake amount? [Answer]
|
2500cc to 3000cc
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is slow respiratory rate, below 12? [Answer]
|
Bradypnea
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What can be performed for either direct or indirect visualization of the larynx? [Answer]
|
Laryngoscopy
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is a Wheeze? [Answer]
|
Caused by narrowed bronchioles
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is abnormally high oxygen tension in the blood [Answer]
|
Hyperoxia
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is an abnormally rapid rate of breathing? [Answer]
|
Tachypnea
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is Laryngitis [Answer]
|
Acute laryngitis often accompanies viral or bacterial infections. Other causes include excessive use of the voice or inhalation of irritating fumes. Chronic laryngitis is usually associated with inflammation of laryngeal mucosa or edematous vocal cords.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is a Laryngectomy? [Answer]
|
A radical neck dissection. A partial laryngectomy is done to remove the diseased vocal cord.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is a Bronchosocopy? [Answer]
|
A bronchoscopy is performed by passing a bronchoscope into the trachea and bronchi. By use of either a rigid bronchoscope or a flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope (the instrument of choice in most cases), the larynx, trachea, and bronchi can be visualized.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are are musical, high-pitched, squeaking or whistling sounds, caused by the rapid movement of air through narrowed bronchioles? [Answer]
|
Sibilant Wheeze
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the nursing interventions for Epistaxis? [Answer]
|
Keep pt quiet and sitting/leaning forward, Apply direct pressure by pinching the entire soft lower portion of the nose for 10-15 min, apply ice compresses to nose and have the pt suck on ice
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the signs and symptoms for Laryngeal cancer? [Answer]
|
Progressive or persistent hoarseness, hoarseness longer than 2 weeks should seek medical treatment, can include pain in the larynx radiating to the ear, dysphagia, a feeling of a lump in the throat,enlarged cervical lymph nodes.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the nursing interventions for Post thoracentesis? [Answer]
|
The patient is positioned on the unaffected side.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the nursing interventions Post Laryngoscopy? [Answer]
|
The most immediate nursing intervention will be that of opening the airway and restoring patency. This may be accomplished by properly repositioning the patient's head and neck, or it may require further maneuvers.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are low-pitched, loud, coarse, snoring sounds and are most often heard on expiration? [Answer]
|
Sonorous Wheeze
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is it called when there are greater than normal amounts of carbon dioxide in the blood? [Answer]
|
Hypercapnia
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the nursing interventions Post Laryngectomy? [Answer]
|
Airway maintenance thru suctioning, monitor skin integrity, monitor intake and output (I&O) balance and assist with tube feedings as ordered, encourage communication through writing and facial and hand gestures.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is Epistaxis? [Answer]
|
Bleeding from the nose
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the nursing interventions for a sputum collection? [Answer]
|
Usually early morning samples are collected on 3 consecutive days before meals and meds, have pt rinse mouth prior, have pt inhale and exhale deeply three times, then inhale swiftly, cough forcefully, and expectorate into the sterile sputum container.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the nursing interventions for ABG collection? [Answer]
|
Do not attach the transducer to extremity that has a blood pressure cuff or arterial catheter in place;Place the probe over a pulsating vascular bed, keep pt still, While the probe is on your pt, protect it from strong light, which can affect the reading
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are are short, discrete, interrupted crackling or bubbling sounds that are most commonly heard during inspiration and sound similar to that produced by hairs being rolled between the fingers while close to the ear? [Answer]
|
Crackles
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What causes crackles? [Answer]
|
Caused by fluid, mucus, or pus in the small airways and alveoli
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide at the cellular level? [Answer]
|
Internal respiration
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] Anytime the body is under assault how does it respond? [Answer]
|
The body responds in a hyperactive mode.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the lung and the environment? [Answer]
|
External respirations or breathing
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] Where does diffusion take place? [Answer]
|
In the alveoli of the lungs
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the broncheal tree made up of? [Answer]
|
Smooth muscle
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What condition occurs if we are unable to diffuse CO2 and O2? [Answer]
|
Respiratory Acidosis
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] When assessing Respiratory what do we assess? [Answer]
|
The upper, middle and lower areas
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] The surface of each lung is covered with a thin, moist, serous membrane called what? [Answer]
|
Visceral Pleura
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] The surface of each lung is covered with a thin, moist, serous membrane called what and what does it cause? [Answer]
|
This is a pleural effusion and it causes the pleural space to become distended and puts pressure on the lungs, making it difficult to breathe.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the first sign of Hypoxia? [Answer]
|
Restlessness
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the major responsibility of the upper respiratory tract? [Answer]
|
To warm and provide moisture to the are we are breathing in.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] The walls of the thoracic cavity are also covered with the same type of membrane called the what? [Answer]
|
Parietal Pleura
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is pneuumothorax? [Answer]
|
A collection of air or gas in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are abnormal respirations characterized by alternating periods of apnea and deep, rapid breathing? [Answer]
|
Cheyne-stokes Respirations
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is an abnormal condition of the respiratory system that occurs when the volume of air that enters the alveoli and takes part in gas exchange is not adequate for the metabolic needs of the body? [Answer]
|
Hypoventilation
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] If a physician decides to remove the excess serous secretion produced by the viscerol and parietal pleura, what is this called and how is it handled? [Answer]
|
A thoracentesis will be performed. A needlelike instrument is inserted into the pleural space and the fluid is removed.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is it called when pleural surfaces (parietal and visceral)rub together during respiration? [Answer]
|
Pleural Rub
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the collapse of lung tissue, preventing the respiratory exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen? [Answer]
|
Atelectasis
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is Hypopnea? [Answer]
|
Abnormally shallow and slow respirations.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] Name the parts of the Respiratory system? [Answer]
|
Nose, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Lungs and Alveoli
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the purpose of the Respiratory System? [Answer]
|
The organs of the respiratory system promote the exchange of gases so that adequate oxygen is delivered to the cells and carbon dioxide is eliminated from the body and are also involved in regulating the acid-base balance of the body.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] Name the 3 areas of the Pharynx [Answer]
|
Nasopharynx, oropharynx and laryngopharynx
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What are the 2 parts of the respiratory system? [Answer]
|
The upper respiratory and lower respiratory tracts.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] From the larynx air continues down to the first phase of the lower respiratory tract by entering where? [Answer]
|
The Trachea or windpite
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] The trachea divides into 2 tubes called what? [Answer]
|
Bronchi
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What purpose do cilia serve in the respiratory system? [Answer]
|
The cilia serve as filters for impurities and assist the body with removing impurities by "sweeping" them up and out of the respiratory tract.
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] The majority of the respiratory tract is lined with what? [Answer]
|
A ciliated mucous membrane
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What does the respiratory mucosa do to the air as it passes over it? [Answer]
|
It moistens it
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is the barrier over which the gas exchange between alveoli and blood takes place? [Answer]
|
The respiratory membrane
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What is Infant Respiratory Distress? [Answer]
|
The inability of the infant to produce surfactant
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What substance reduces surface tension and prevents the alveoli from collapsing? [Answer]
|
Surfactant
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
a8dbee84_hcards_about_MrBroyles_exam__1__Answer
|
[Question] What important function does the respiratory membrane? [Answer]
|
It separates the air in the alveoli from the blood in surrounding capillaries
|
[] |
Flashcards about MrBroyles exam #1
|
Answer
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-210237
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00336-ip-10-236-191-2_722240908_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Personality Theory [Definition]
|
consists of two separate, but interrelated, theories: structural theory and developmental theory
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Structural Theory [Definition]
|
Posits the personality with three structures: the id, the ego, and the superego
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Id [Definition]
|
Present at births, consists of the individual's unconscious instinctual drives or needs. It seeks immediate gratification
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Pleasure Principle [Definition]
|
According to Freud, the function of the id that reduces tension by gratifying instinctual needs without regard for logic, reality, or morality.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Ego [Definition]
|
Develops at about six months in response to the id's inability to gratify all of its needs. Operates on the basis of the Reality Principle - it defers gratification of the id's instincts until an appropriate object is available in reality and uses second
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Reality Principle [Definition]
|
According to Freud, the ego function which gratifies id needs in a manner consistent with the realistic demands of the environment.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Superego [Definition]
|
Emerges when the child is between four and five; represents an internalization of society's values and standards as conveyed to the child by his/her parents through their rewards and punishments.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Anxiety [Definition]
|
A conflict between the id's impulses and the demands of either reality or the superego
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Defense Mechanisms [Definition]
|
When the ego is not able to resolve a conflict through reactional, realistic means. Two characteristics: 1) they operate on an unconscious level; and 2) they serve to deny or distort reality.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Defense Mechanisms (9 terms) [Definition]
|
Repression, Fixation, Regression, Introjection, Projection, Reaction Formation, Rationalization, Displacement, and Sublimation
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Repression [Definition]
|
Freud divided the mind into three areas; the conscious, the preconscious and the unconscious. Repression occurs when the id's drives are excluded from conscious awareness by maintaining them in the unconscious.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Fixation [Definition]
|
A person is exhibiting fixation when, as the result of an unresolved conflict or other trauma during a particular stage of development, the person remains (becomes fixated) at that stage.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Regression [Definition]
|
Occurs when a person retreats to an earlier, safer stage of development and behaves in ways characteristic of that stage.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Introjection [Definition]
|
When one incorporates into one's ego system the picture of an object as one conceives the object to be.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
71c39943_Flashcards_about_Freud__Definition
|
[Term] Projection [Definition]
|
Involves attributing one's own unacceptable instinctual needs to other people.
|
[] |
Flashcards about Freud
|
Definition
|
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-22652
|
0/1438042988458.74_20150728002308-00011-ip-10-236-191-2_739489507_3.json
|
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