Split (2)

train · 101k rows

Subsets and Splits

No community queries yet

The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.

instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
What is paella?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is paella? ### Response:		Paella is a dish that is very popular in Spain. It is made of rice, saffron, and usually comes with fish or chicken.
What is the biggest fish in the ocean?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the biggest fish in the ocean? ### Response:		Whale Sharks are the biggest fish in the ocean, growing up to 23 feet long. Surprisingly, they're not at all threatening and actually very approachable. There are many places around the world where you can swim (or dive) with whale sharks, from the Philippines to Mexico.
Who is Ronald Peter Nash	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Ronald Peter Nash ### Input: Ronald Peter Nash CMG (born 18 September 1946) is a British diplomat who served as Ambassador to Afghanistan from 2002 to 2003.[1][2] He was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the 2004 New Year Honours.[3] ### Response:	Ronald Peter Nash CMG (born 18 September 1946) is a British diplomat who served as Ambassador to Afghanistan from 2002 to 2003.[1][2] He was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the 2004 New Year Honours.[3]	Ronald Peter Nash CMG (born 18 September 1946) is a British diplomat who served as Ambassador to Afghanistan from 2002 to 2003. He was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the 2004 New Year Honours.
Name three countries where Arabic is the official language.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name three countries where Arabic is the official language. ### Response:		Arabic is the official language of Egypt, Lebanon, and Jordan.
What's the best place to visit China?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What's the best place to visit China? ### Response:		The most popular places to visit china are Beijing, Xian, Shanghai and Nanjing. You can find plenty historical places to visit in those city. There are also many mountains to visit. Speaking of long Chinese history, religious culture and distinctive natural scenery, the Five Great Mountains (Wu Yue) are the best destinations to discovery once for all. Despite the lower height than those high mountains like Mount Emei (3099m) and Mount Wutai (3058m), the five in different directions are known far and wide as the great figure of Chinese nation, through the combination of worshipping tradition of ancient mount gods, theory of five Taoist elements (Gold, Wood, Water, Fire and Soil) and mountain apotheosis from emperors. As the popular saying goes, trips to China's five great mountains belittle trips to other mountains unnecessary(五岳归来不看山). Moreover, the starring five famous mountains in China are still major ashram of Chinese Taoism, where each own typical characteristics with both scenic and cultural significance.
What is the capital of Florida?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the capital of Florida? ### Response:		Tallahassee is the capital of Florida
How does a human do arithmetic calculation as fast as a calculator?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How does a human do arithmetic calculation as fast as a calculator? ### Response:		Use a tech called Mental abacus. When a person reads the numbers, he or she will mentally visualize an abacus and do the calculation by moving the beads in the abacus. The calculation can be done in a great speed.
What type of chair would I want to design to give an option to lean all the way back?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of chair would I want to design to give an option to lean all the way back? ### Input: A chair is a type of seat, typically designed for one person and consisting of one or more legs, a flat or slightly angled seat and a back-rest. They may be made of wood, metal, or synthetic materials, and may be padded or upholstered in various colors and fabrics. Chairs vary in design. An armchair has armrests fixed to the seat; a recliner is upholstered and features a mechanism that lowers the chair's back and raises into place a footrest; a rocking chair has legs fixed to two long curved slats; and a wheelchair has wheels fixed to an axis under the seat. ### Response:	A chair is a type of seat, typically designed for one person and consisting of one or more legs, a flat or slightly angled seat and a back-rest. They may be made of wood, metal, or synthetic materials, and may be padded or upholstered in various colors and fabrics. Chairs vary in design. An armchair has armrests fixed to the seat; a recliner is upholstered and features a mechanism that lowers the chair's back and raises into place a footrest; a rocking chair has legs fixed to two long curved slats; and a wheelchair has wheels fixed to an axis under the seat.	As the name suggests, a recliner features a mechanism that lowers the chair’s back and raises a footrest into place
Given this paragraph about mushroom growth, why is it related to the English language expression "to mushroom"?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given this paragraph about mushroom growth, why is it related to the English language expression "to mushroom"? ### Input: Many species of mushrooms seemingly appear overnight, growing or expanding rapidly. This phenomenon is the source of several common expressions in the English language including "to mushroom" or "mushrooming" (expanding rapidly in size or scope) and "to pop up like a mushroom" (to appear unexpectedly and quickly). In reality, all species of mushrooms take several days to form primordial mushroom fruit bodies, though they do expand rapidly by the absorption of fluids. ### Response:	Many species of mushrooms seemingly appear overnight, growing or expanding rapidly. This phenomenon is the source of several common expressions in the English language including "to mushroom" or "mushrooming" (expanding rapidly in size or scope) and "to pop up like a mushroom" (to appear unexpectedly and quickly). In reality, all species of mushrooms take several days to form primordial mushroom fruit bodies, though they do expand rapidly by the absorption of fluids.	This is because many types of mushrooms exhibit rapid growth, seemingly overnight due to fluid absorption.
Why Mauritius is famous	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why Mauritius is famous ### Response:		1. Because it has nice resorts 2. Beaches are very nice 3, Foods are awesome
Does Bolivia have two capital cities?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Does Bolivia have two capital cities? ### Response:		The executive capital of Bolivia is La Paz. The constitutional capital is Sucre.
Why we need music?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why we need music? ### Response:		I think the reason why we need music is that it adds color to our lives and provides another way to express emotions. We need alternative ways to express our emotions, whether we're happy or sad. Music is also important for events such as parties, ceremonies, social activities etc...
Is art useless?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is art useless? ### Response:		Whether art possesses a purpose or not depends on perspective. From a practical perspective, art itself may not provide an instrumental value or necessity to humans. However, the continuous, innate appreciation of art remains visible in the human race, so although it has no use, humans continue to view its intrinsic value as transcendent to practicality. The millions of galleries and museums dedicated to preserving and enriching artistic culture are proof of this. Many would argue that, through art, thoughts and emotions can be inspired, allowing people to connect on a deeper level to the beauty of the human experience. The use of art can also be analysed from a financial perspective. It not only allows for the artist to express their imagination and sell their paintings, but it also generates employment in the creative industry. In conclusion, despite the lack of practicability of art, its intrinsic value is visible through the appreciation of beauty and talent.
Which ingredients does a margarita pizza consist of?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which ingredients does a margarita pizza consist of? ### Response:		A pizza margarita is made with pizza dough, tomato sauce, mozzarella, and basil. Some recipes drizzle the pizza with oil or add spices such as salt and pepper after baking. The pizza dough typically consists of yeast, flour, salt, olive oil, and water. Margarita pizza is vegetarian, but substituting the mozzarella cheese with nuts could make it a vegan dish.
What is the difference between a Transformation and Action in Spark?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between a Transformation and Action in Spark? ### Response:		Spark's execution engine is designed to be Lazy. In effect, you're first up build up your analytics/data processing request through a series of Transformations which are then executed by an Action Transformations are kind of operations which will transform your RDD data from one form to another. And when you apply this operation on any RDD, you will get a new RDD with transformed data Operations like map, filter are transformations. Transformations create RDDs from each other, but when we want to work with the actual dataset, at that point action is performed. When the action is triggered after the result, new RDD is not formed like transformation. Ex:- count on a DF
Can you describe a colour you cannot see?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can you describe a colour you cannot see? ### Response:		Colourblind individuals can describe colours based on accounts they have heard from others, so it is certainly possible to describe a colour you cannot see yourself.
What is the field of study that looks at tissues and their structure?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the field of study that looks at tissues and their structure? ### Response:		Histology is the field of study that takes a look at tissues and their structure via microscope.
Where is Koenigsfeld	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where is Koenigsfeld ### Input: Königsfeld is a municipality in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. ### Response:	Königsfeld is a municipality in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.	Koenigsfeld is a municipality in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Tell me which of these characters are from the Mario universe: Yoshi, Zelda, King Kong, Luigi, Princess Peach, Link, Bowser, Alex Rodriguez.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which of these characters are from the Mario universe: Yoshi, Zelda, King Kong, Luigi, Princess Peach, Link, Bowser, Alex Rodriguez. ### Response:		Yoshi, Luigi, Princess Peach, and Bowser are from the Mario universe.
What is the Foresight discipline?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Foresight discipline? ### Response:		Foresight is also known as strategic foresight and futures studies. It is an emerging multi-disciplinary practice that analyzes change and its implications in the context of the future. It enables societies, organizations, and individuals to effectively explore the breadth of potential future scenarios in order to better adapt in the present. Its purpose is to inform clear thinking, appropriate action, and effective decision making based on the identified trends that will have significant impact on their domain. Some of the numerous methodologies for decision support that are incorporated in strategic foresight include scenario planning, systems analysis, back-casting, design thinking, trends analysis, horizon scanning, and systems thinking.
Who wrote Democracy in America?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who wrote Democracy in America? ### Response:		Alexis de Tocqueville wrote Democracy in America
Extract the islands that are part of the Madeira and Savage Islands archipelagos in Portugal. Separate them with a comma.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract the islands that are part of the Madeira and Savage Islands archipelagos in Portugal. Separate them with a comma. ### Input: The archipelago includes the islands of Madeira, Porto Santo, and the Desertas, administered together with the separate archipelago of the Savage Islands. ### Response:	The archipelago includes the islands of Madeira, Porto Santo, and the Desertas, administered together with the separate archipelago of the Savage Islands.	Madeira, Porto Santo, Desertas, Savage Islands
What are some of the top risks around LLMs?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some of the top risks around LLMs? ### Response:		1. Hallucinations: LLMs sometimes make up facts and responses which are false. 2. Toxicity and bias: LLMs reflect the data they were trained on, so they may generate responses with toxic or biased content. 3. Job losses: More generally, many people worry that LLMs and AI will displace humans in some jobs, though similar historical breakthroughs indicate that jobs will likely change but not be lost overall. 4. Malicious AI: As LLMs and AI approach Artifical General Intelligence (AGI), some people fear that an AGI may become a threat to some or all humans. 5. Environmental impact: LLMs and big AI models require lots of energy to train, and therefore have big carbon footprints.
Write about something you hate.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write about something you hate. ### Response:		I hate motorized scooters. I live in London and over the last few years, they have become extremely popular for people getting around the city. Most people are okay on them, but there are far too many who will go too fast, and ride on the pavement. I've been crashed into a few times and I have read news reports of people being seriously injured and killed by them. The rental scooters can often be left abandoned on the pavement or in parking spots, creating an eyesore and a hazard. They should be regulated better!
What are Bengali famous food ?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are Bengali famous food ? ### Response:		1. Hilsha shorshe 2, Shorshe posto jhinge alu 3. Fish curry 4. Kolkata / kacchi / Dhakai Biriyani
What does the phrase “ignorance is bliss” mean?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What does the phrase “ignorance is bliss” mean? ### Response:		“Ignorance is bliss” refers to times when it is better not to know something than to know it.
Where is the basketball Hall of Fame?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where is the basketball Hall of Fame? ### Response:		The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame is an American history museum and hall of fame, located at 1000 Hall of Fame Avenue in Springfield, Massachusetts.
Who is Charles Brigstocke?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Charles Brigstocke? ### Input: Charles Reginald Brigstocke CB (22 July 1876 – 7 April 1951) was a British civil servant. ### Response:	Charles Reginald Brigstocke CB (22 July 1876 – 7 April 1951) was a British civil servant.	Brigstocke was born in Carmarthen, Wales, and educated at Llandovery School. He entered the Civil Service in 1894. In 1901 he was called to the bar by the Middle Temple. Between 1903 and 1918 he worked at the Admiralty. In 1918 he transferred to the Air Ministry and was appointed Assistant Secretary in 1919, serving with the air delegation at the Versailles Conference.[1] For these services he was appointed Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in the 1920 New Year Honours.
From the paragraph about the painting, "The Little Street", tell me the painting's significance with reference to the Dutch Golden Age in that period.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: From the paragraph about the painting, "The Little Street", tell me the painting's significance with reference to the Dutch Golden Age in that period. ### Input: The Little Street (Het Straatje) is a painting by the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer, executed c. 1657-1658. It is exhibited at the Rijksmuseum of Amsterdam, and signed, below the window in the lower left-hand corner, "I V MEER". ### Response:	The Little Street (Het Straatje) is a painting by the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer, executed c. 1657-1658. It is exhibited at the Rijksmuseum of Amsterdam, and signed, below the window in the lower left-hand corner, "I V MEER".	Vermeer's "The Little Street" is significant in the context of the Dutch Golden Age movement as it depicts a typical aspect of life in a Dutch Golden Age town during the 17th century. It is one of only two known Vermeer paintings of views of Delft, the others being "View of Delft". Its attention to detail, the use of light, and the realistic portrayal of everyday life are characteristic of the Dutch Golden Age movement's focus on realism and domesticity in art.
Give me three different ways to reuse a paper grocery bag.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me three different ways to reuse a paper grocery bag. ### Response:		There are many ways to reuse paper bags. You can draw on an empty grocery bag and turn it in to a sign. They can be used as temporary garbage cans if you are in a pinch. You can also cut grocery bags up and use them for arts and crafts.
Who are the top 3 professional basketball players of all time?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are the top 3 professional basketball players of all time? ### Response:		These five basketball players are generally considered the best of all time: Michael Jordan Lebron James Bill Russell
Is the harmonic distribution a discrete distribution?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is the harmonic distribution a discrete distribution? ### Input: In probability theory and statistics, the harmonic distribution is a continuous probability distribution. It was discovered by Étienne Halphen, who had become interested in the statistical modeling of natural events. His practical experience in data analysis motivated him to pioneer a new system of distributions that provided sufficient flexibility to fit a large variety of data sets. Halphen restricted his search to distributions whose parameters could be estimated using simple statistical approaches. ### Response:	In probability theory and statistics, the harmonic distribution is a continuous probability distribution. It was discovered by Étienne Halphen, who had become interested in the statistical modeling of natural events. His practical experience in data analysis motivated him to pioneer a new system of distributions that provided sufficient flexibility to fit a large variety of data sets. Halphen restricted his search to distributions whose parameters could be estimated using simple statistical approaches.	No, it is a continuous distribution.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Djembe, Dotar	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Djembe, Dotar ### Response:		Dotar is string, Djembe is percussion.
Which of the following are used in cricket? Classify as 'cricket' and 'not cricket' - bat, wickets, ball, pitch, boundary, six, four, goal, touchdown, strike, out, duck, powerplay, set, defender, goalkeeper.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of the following are used in cricket? Classify as 'cricket' and 'not cricket' - bat, wickets, ball, pitch, boundary, six, four, goal, touchdown, strike, out, duck, powerplay, set, defender, goalkeeper. ### Response:		In order - 'cricket', 'cricket', 'cricket', 'cricket', 'cricket', 'cricket', 'cricket', 'not cricket', 'not cricket', 'not cricket', 'cricket', 'cricket', 'cricket', 'not cricket', 'not cricket', 'not cricket'.
What was Britain called - before it was Britain	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What was Britain called - before it was Britain ### Response:		Albion
Describe euphoria	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Describe euphoria ### Response:		Euphoria is a feeling when you perceive everything to be super good. You are ecstatic and view everything in positive light. You tend to neglect and overlook things that are dull, adverse and opposite to your taste while obsessing over things that are optimistic and to your liking. Euphoria can be natural or based on intervention.
Who are U2	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are U2 ### Input: U2 are an Irish rock band from Dublin, formed in 1976. The group consists of Bono (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), the Edge (lead guitar, keyboards, and backing vocals), Adam Clayton (bass guitar), and Larry Mullen Jr. (drums and percussion). Initially rooted in post-punk, U2's musical style has evolved throughout their career, yet has maintained an anthemic quality built on Bono's expressive vocals and the Edge's chiming, effects-based guitar sounds. Bono's lyrics, often embellished with spiritual imagery, focus on personal and sociopolitical themes. Popular for their live performances, the group have staged several ambitious and elaborate tours over their career. ### Response:	U2 are an Irish rock band from Dublin, formed in 1976. The group consists of Bono (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), the Edge (lead guitar, keyboards, and backing vocals), Adam Clayton (bass guitar), and Larry Mullen Jr. (drums and percussion). Initially rooted in post-punk, U2's musical style has evolved throughout their career, yet has maintained an anthemic quality built on Bono's expressive vocals and the Edge's chiming, effects-based guitar sounds. Bono's lyrics, often embellished with spiritual imagery, focus on personal and sociopolitical themes. Popular for their live performances, the group have staged several ambitious and elaborate tours over their career.	U2 are an Irish rock band from Dublin, formed in 1976. The group consists of Bono (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), the Edge (lead guitar, keyboards, and backing vocals), Adam Clayton (bass guitar), and Larry Mullen Jr. (drums and percussion). Initially rooted in post-punk, U2's musical style has evolved throughout their career, yet has maintained an anthemic quality built on Bono's expressive vocals and the Edge's chiming, effects-based guitar sounds. Bono's lyrics, often embellished with spiritual imagery, focus on personal and sociopolitical themes. Popular for their live performances, the group have staged several ambitious and elaborate tours over their career.
What is Impala?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Impala? ### Response:		Apache Impala is an open source massively parallel processing SQL query engine for data stored in a computer cluster running Apache Hadoop.
Name some fruits that have red skin.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some fruits that have red skin. ### Response:		Strawberries, Cherries, Dragonfruit and Apples all have red skin.
Why is it hard to have a baby and keep a job?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is it hard to have a baby and keep a job? ### Response:		It's hard to have a baby and keep a job because babies need a lot of time and attention. One solution is to find a good caregiver, whether it is a nanny or a daycare or some other form of group care. While your baby is with that care, you can do your work for your job. Beware that babies who have care as part of larger groups may get sick very often, so your schedule needs to be flexible to accommodate for sick days (yours or your baby's).