instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
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When was the first episode of Big Brother on CBS? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was the first episode of Big Brother on CBS?
### Response:
| The first episode of Big Brother aired on CBS in July 2000. | |
What is a Tide? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a Tide?
### Response:
| Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon. | |
Is a hotdog a sandwich? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is a hotdog a sandwich?
### Response:
| That’s a tricky question because most people would consider a hotdog to not be a sandwich; however, if a sandwich is considered to be meat between two pieces of bread, then it is a sandwich. There are several counter points to this argument. A burrito is usually not considered a sandwich but is very similar to a hotdog. An ice cream sandwich is called a sandwich but has no meat. | |
what is the meaning of life? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what is the meaning of life?
### Response:
| I don't, go read some books | |
Describe what your ideal pet cat would look like, and what you would name it. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Describe what your ideal pet cat would look like, and what you would name it.
### Response:
| My ideal cat would be a long haired ginger Maine Coon, with a beautifully fluffy coat that would be super soft to pet and bright green eyes. I would name him Rory, because that is a name that means Red Haired King, and in my household we treat pets as royalty. He would be super cuddly but also love to play with cat toys, and I would buy him a cat tower to watch the birds from. | |
Who are the last 10 Masters Champions? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who are the last 10 Masters Champions?
### Response:
| 2022 — Scottie Scheffler
2021 — Hideki Matsuyama
2020 — Dustin Johnson
2019 — Tiger Woods
2018 — Patrick Reed
2017 — Sergio Garcia
2016 — Danny Willett
2015 — Jordan Spieth
2014 — Bubba Watson
2013 — Adam Scott | |
How many soccer teams are in the English Premier League? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many soccer teams are in the English Premier League?
### Response:
| The English Premier League consists of 20 teams. | |
Classify these animals as either mammals, reptiles, birds, or other: king cobra, honey badger, whale, black kite, salmon, and French poodle | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify these animals as either mammals, reptiles, birds, or other: king cobra, honey badger, whale, black kite, salmon, and French poodle
### Response:
| mammals: honey badger, whale, french poodle
reptiles: king cobra
birds: black kite
other: salmon | |
In what city was the first season of MTV's The Real World filmed? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In what city was the first season of MTV's The Real World filmed?
### Response:
| The first season of MTV's The Real World was filmed in New York. | |
Why are some places in the world warmer than others? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why are some places in the world warmer than others?
### Response:
| The Earth’s equator gets more concentrated light and heat from the sun due to the curvature of the earth. The sun’s energy is spread thinner across a larger area the further you get from the equator, which reduces the residual heat in those areas. | |
Why do huskies howl? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do huskies howl?
### Response:
| Huskies howl when they are excited or anxious. They howl instead of barking because a howl can travel over longer distances and uses less energy. | |
Why are emotions important when day trading? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why are emotions important when day trading?
### Response:
| Emotions play a critical role when day trading. It's important to learn how to respond to your emotions. If a trade works out and you earn and tidy profit, don't get overly excited. If a trade doesn't work it, don't get too upset. Doing your best to keep an even keel will help you remain unbiased and follow your own rules. It ultimately comes down to risk management. If you respond too harshly to your emotions, you might let a losing trade run too long and lose even more than you intended. If you let a winning trade run too long you might miss your opportunity to capture profits. Simply let your trading rules and the charts be your guide. | |
What is the list of top hybrid cars in the US market in 2023 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the list of top hybrid cars in the US market in 2023
### Response:
| Toyota RAV4 Hybrid.
Kia Sportage Hybrid.
Honda CR-V Hybrid.
Toyota RAV4 Prime.
Hyundai Tucson Plug-in Hybrid.
Mitsubishi Outlander Hybrid.
Hyundai Santa Fe Plug-in Hybrid.
Jeep Grand Cherokee 4xe. | |
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Silkmoth, Roman snail | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Silkmoth, Roman snail
### Response:
| Silkmouth is domesticated, Roman snail is wild. | |
Imagine you're planning a ski trip with your friends. What are some good areas to go skiing? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Imagine you're planning a ski trip with your friends. What are some good areas to go skiing?
### Response:
| There are many skiing spots around the world with various levels of difficulty. Some of the most well-known ski areas in the world are in North America, including in Whistler, BC, Lake Tahoe, CA, Park City, UT, various resorts in Colorado, and Mont Tremblant, Quebec. | |
Best sports in the world | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Best sports in the world
### Response:
| F1. F1 is best sport in the world because it has most adrenaline rush and people like Pace and speed. | |
Rank these transportation mode with respect to their CO2 impact from largest to smallest: train, plane, car | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Rank these transportation mode with respect to their CO2 impact from largest to smallest: train, plane, car
### Response:
| plane, car, train | |
What is Audemars Piguet Royal Oak ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Audemars Piguet Royal Oak ?
### Response:
| Audemars Piguet Royal Oak is a luxury watch. This watch was invented in 1971 by Gérald Genta and presented at the Bâle exhibition. It is the first steel watch at the price of a gold watch. It is recognizable to its specific octagonal shape and its handmade dial representing a « petite tapisserie ». It is also one of the first watches with a bracelet integrated into the case. This first Royal Oak had 2 hands (hours, minutes) and the date. It is also called Jumbo because of its imposing size for the time: 39mm in diameter. This watch is an icon for all collectors. It is now available in several versions (size, complications, thickness). | |
How can I improve my table tennis skills? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I improve my table tennis skills?
### Response:
| To improve your table tennis skills, first you need to play more to build muscle memory. You can also watch videos online to learn specific techniques. And you can also consider taking some personal training courses. All of the above will help you improve your table tennis skills. | |
What is a noun? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a noun?
### Response:
| A noun is a naming word. It generally refers to the name of a specific object, person, place or idea. | |
Give me a list of 3 good ways to gain weight. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of 3 good ways to gain weight.
### Response:
| Here is a list of 3 good ways to gain weight:
1. Eat more food, especially highly processed foods and foods high in sugars
2. Don't exercise, sit and do nothing for as long as you can
3. Drink sugary drinks for extra calories | |
What is an Edgeworth box in Economics? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is an Edgeworth box in Economics?
### Response:
| An Edgeworth box in Economics, is a graphical representation of a market with just two commodities, X and Y, and two consumers. The dimensions of the box are the total quantities Ωx and Ωy of the two goods. | |
How can I reduce my carbon footprint? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I reduce my carbon footprint?
### Response:
| There are several ways to reduce an individual's carbon footprint. It can be done by reducing your utilization of motor vehicles powered by fossil fuels like diesel or gasoline, including cars, airplanes, boats, trains and trucks. It is also possible to reduce your carbon footprint by easy changes in your lifestyle such as adjusting your thermostat so that you don't heat your house too hot in the winter or too cold in the summer, reducing your red meat intake and sourcing your electricity from renewable energy providers. It is also possible to reduce your carbon footprint by improving your home's energy efficiency by using energy efficient appliances, windows, water heaters and HVAC systems. | |
Which state in the United States the is best? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which state in the United States the is best?
### Response:
| There are 50 states, a federal district (District of Columbia), and five unincorporated territories that make up The United States of America. It is vast in geography, political ideology, climate, and leisure interests. The best state is the one in which your own personal preferences are met. Some prefer mountains, which Colorado or Washington offer. Others may desire access to the ocean so Florida may top the list. Still others may desire all four seasons and Minnesota may be best suited. The best thing about the United States is the freedom to decide which state is best. | |
Does Indermaur work as CTO, CEO, or CFO? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Does Indermaur work as CTO, CEO, or CFO?
### Input:
Indermaur works as a marketing specialist for her husband's technical trading company and is the chief executive officer of Comate, a marketing agency.
### Response:
| Indermaur works as a marketing specialist for her husband's technical trading company and is the chief executive officer of Comate, a marketing agency. | CEO |
Who won the Golden Shoe Award for the season 2018-2019? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who won the Golden Shoe Award for the season 2018-2019?
### Response:
| Lionel Messi won this award for the 6th time. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Zatula, Jarana huasteca | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Zatula, Jarana huasteca
### Response:
| Zatula is percussion, Jarana huasteca is string. | |
What is the first evidence of a boomerang? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the first evidence of a boomerang?
### Response:
| Earliest evidence of the boomerang in Australia was about 20,000 years ago. | |
How do you start your child playing soccer? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you start your child playing soccer?
### Response:
| A great place to start is to start your child on a rec league. These are normally for beginners and emphasize having fun and usually are a short, low financial commitment. If they enjoy this experience, moving up to a club level league is a great next step. This is a larger commitment both in terms time and money. | |
What is the best-selling book of all time? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best-selling book of all time?
### Response:
| According to Guinness World Records as of 1995, the Bible is the best-selling book of all time with an estimated 5 billion copies sold and distributed. | |
What is the difference between earphones and headphones? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between earphones and headphones?
### Response:
| Both earphones and headphones allow users to listen to audio from an input device. Their primary difference is in their form factor. Earphones tend to go inside your ears, while headphones sit on your ears (on your head).
Earphones are usually smaller and more portable, while headphones tend to have better sound quality and battery life, as they are larger and can fit more parts and larger batteries inside. Depending on your needs, either would be a good choice for listening to audio. | |
Give me a comma separated list of nicknames given to Dan Campbell and who gave him the nickname | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a comma separated list of nicknames given to Dan Campbell and who gave him the nickname
### Input:
Campbell has two children with his wife Holly.[16]
Campbell is a noted fan of Metallica, and during his time at Texas A&M, he was nicknamed "Dantallica" by his roommate Shane Lechler. He also enjoys country music and classic rock.[17][18] During his playing career, he was nicknamed "The Dude", due to his resemblance to Jeff Bridges' character in The Big Lebowski.[19] Upon joining the Detroit Lions, he gained the nickname "MC/DC" by Pat McAfee on his daily podcast. The acronym is short for Motor City Dan Campbell, and also a spoof of and reference to AC/DC.[20]
### Response:
| Campbell has two children with his wife Holly.[16]
Campbell is a noted fan of Metallica, and during his time at Texas A&M, he was nicknamed "Dantallica" by his roommate Shane Lechler. He also enjoys country music and classic rock.[17][18] During his playing career, he was nicknamed "The Dude", due to his resemblance to Jeff Bridges' character in The Big Lebowski.[19] Upon joining the Detroit Lions, he gained the nickname "MC/DC" by Pat McAfee on his daily podcast. The acronym is short for Motor City Dan Campbell, and also a spoof of and reference to AC/DC.[20] | Nickname,Who gave him the nickname
Dantallica,Shane Lechler
The Dude,unknown
MC/DC (Motor City Dan Campbell),Pat McAfee |
What is the minimum feature a cell phone should have to avoid addiction | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the minimum feature a cell phone should have to avoid addiction
### Response:
| 1. Call facility
2. SMS
3.GPS | |
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Goje, Dizi | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Goje, Dizi
### Response:
| Dizi is woodwind, Goje is string. | |
What is the difference between a coastal cruising and blue water sailboat? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between a coastal cruising and blue water sailboat?
### Response:
| The designs, accommodations and compromises for these boats can be very different and reflect the likely sea conditions these boats would encounter, expected time at sea and different experiences of passenger comfort. The primary difference between these boats begins with the shape of the hull since many other design choices tend to be dictated by hull shape.
Coastal cruisers, which are generally sailed near shore and in safer weather conditions,
tend to have a flatter hull shapes since these boats, which means they tend to "slap" the water when coming off a wave. With a flatter hull shape, boat architects can make greater use of the cabin space and so coastal cruisers will generally have a more spacious interior. The helm (or the outdoor area from which the boat is navigated) is generally less protected and generally speaking, offers greater comfort and ease of moving around. Safety, protection and expected time away from marinas mean these boats can refill fresh water, recharge batteries, empty waste tanks more frequently and therefore, tend to have lower capacities.
Blue water boats, because they are intended to sail in open waters (hence the moniker "blue water") in more unpredictable weather, generally have tapered (or tear drop shaped) hull shapes with heavier keels (generally, lead) and deeper drafts. With these designs, blue water boats can withstand heavier seas and will "cut through" waves rather than "slap." Generally speaking, blue water boats offer a much more comfortable experience in rougher seas and will have bigger fresh water and fuel tanks and will likely feature generators and other equipment that allows these boats to away for longer periods.
Blue water boats feature tapered hulls so the beam or width of the boat narrows the closer it gets to the water line (and below), leaving less room in the interior cabin than an equally sized coastal cruiser. Foot for foot, blue water boats will feature fewer berths and will have more cramped quarters because of the narrowing beam.
Because blue water boats are intended to sail longer distances and will carry more fuel and fresh water, these boats interior space is further restricted to accomadate these practical requirements.
The differences in comfort, stability and likelihood of capsizing are all captured in mathematical calculations that can provide an abstracted comparison between these boat types so prospective buyers can anticipate the the experiences and trade offs each hull type would provide. | |
How to find the area of a rectangle? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How to find the area of a rectangle?
### Response:
| A rectangle is a closed two dimensional quadrilateral structure with four right angles (90 degrees). Opposite sides of a rectangle are parallel and of equal length. Usually, the length of longer sides is called length of a rectangle and the length of shorter sides is called width/breadth of a rectangle.
Area of the rectangle is calculated by multiplying the length and width of the rectangle. For example, If the length of the rectangle is l and the width of the rectangle is w then area of the rectangle = (l x w).
If all sides of a rectangle are of equal length then it is called a square. Thus, square is a special case of a rectangle. | |
Give me a list of the Adventure motorbikes that I can buy on my LAMS (Learner Approved Motorcycle Scheme) restriction, living in Australia | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the Adventure motorbikes that I can buy on my LAMS (Learner Approved Motorcycle Scheme) restriction, living in Australia
### Response:
| This is not a comprehensive list but you can use this as a starting point:
Kawasaki Versys-X 300
Kawazaki KLR650
Honda CRF300 Rally
BMW G 310 GS
KTM 390 Adventure
Honda CB500XA
Yamaha XT250
Yamaha WR250R
Suzuki V-Strom 650XT
Royal Enfield Himalayan
Suzuki DRZ400/DR650 | |
These actors appeared in a film as certain characters. What are the names of the actors sorted in order of last name? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
These actors appeared in a film as certain characters. What are the names of the actors sorted in order of last name?
### Input:
Deepak Paramesh as Karthik
Jaqlene Prakash as Pooja
Gunalan Morgan as Shiva
Mime Gopi as Mathew
### Response:
| Deepak Paramesh as Karthik
Jaqlene Prakash as Pooja
Gunalan Morgan as Shiva
Mime Gopi as Mathew | Mime Gopi
Gunalan Morgan
Deepak Paramesh
Jaqlene Prakash |
Give me a list of luxury watches to buy | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of luxury watches to buy
### Response:
| Depending on the price you want to pay, here is a list of 10 very popular luxury watches:
- Rolex Submariner with date or no date.
- Rolex GMT Master II (Pepsi or Batman)
- Rolex Cosmograph Daytona (White, black and other dial colours)
- Audemars Piguet Royal Oak
- Audemars Piguet Royal Oak Chronograph
- FP.Journe : Chronomètre Souverain
- Patek Philippe Nautilus (5711 or 5712)
- Patek Philippe Calatrava
- Cartier Tank
- Jeager-Lecoultre Reverso | |
iPhone 14 pro vs Samsung s22 ultra | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
iPhone 14 pro vs Samsung s22 ultra
### Response:
| Large OLED screens on both with 1-120Hz dynamic refresh rate
iPhone has Face ID, Galaxy uses a fingerprint scanner
Dynamic Island on iPhone is unique
Galaxy has S Pen
Similar main three cameras, but Galaxy also has a unique 10X zoom lens
Galaxy has faster charging
Similar prices
iPhone battery lasts longer | |
Categorize the companies based on their ownership status as private or public.
Twitter, SpaceX, Tesla | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Categorize the companies based on their ownership status as private or public.
Twitter, SpaceX, Tesla
### Response:
| Private held : Twitter, SpaceX
Public : Tesla | |
Who is Antonello Padovano | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Antonello Padovano
### Input:
Antonello Padovano, is an Italian film director and producer. He is currently[when?] the director of Hands That Should Be Farming Productions based in England.[1] Padovano won the 2019 Bayern 2 - Audience Prize at the Tegernsee International Mountain Film Festival for his documentary The Ascent of Everest which featured footage of Sir Edmund Hillary.[2]
Filmography
Joe Petrosino: A Shot in the Dark (2006)[3]
Le quattro porte del deserto (2006)[4][5]
The Ascent of Everest (2019)[6][7][8][9]
### Response:
| Antonello Padovano, is an Italian film director and producer. He is currently[when?] the director of Hands That Should Be Farming Productions based in England.[1] Padovano won the 2019 Bayern 2 - Audience Prize at the Tegernsee International Mountain Film Festival for his documentary The Ascent of Everest which featured footage of Sir Edmund Hillary.[2]
Filmography
Joe Petrosino: A Shot in the Dark (2006)[3]
Le quattro porte del deserto (2006)[4][5]
The Ascent of Everest (2019)[6][7][8][9] | Antonello Padovano, is an Italian film director and producer. He has been the director of Hands That Should Be Farming Productions based in England. Padovano won the 2019 Bayern 2 - Audience Prize at the Tegernsee International Mountain Film Festival for his documentary The Ascent of Everest which featured footage of Sir Edmund Hillary. |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Timpani, Maguhu | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Timpani, Maguhu
### Response:
| Maguhu is string, Timpani is percussion. | |
What is the difference between Kinesis and Kafka? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between Kinesis and Kafka?
### Response:
| Kinesis and Kafka are both distributed streaming platforms that allow you to ingest, process, and store large volumes of streaming data. The main difference between the two is that Kinesis Data Streams is a fully managed service provided by AWS, while Kafka is an open source project that can be run on any infrastructure. | |
Which of these are both movies and books: Harry Potter, Lord of the Rings, Brave World, The Shawshank Redemption. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these are both movies and books: Harry Potter, Lord of the Rings, Brave World, The Shawshank Redemption.
### Response:
| Harry Potter and Lord of the Rings were adapted to movies from books. | |
Is it possible to grow muscle after an age of 35? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is it possible to grow muscle after an age of 35?
### Response:
| As we age, our bodies undergo various changes. One of the most significant changes is the decrease in muscle mass and strength. This loss of muscle mass is known as sarcopenia and can start as early as age 30, with a more rapid decline after age 60. This may lead many people to believe that gaining muscle after 35 is impossible, but is that really the case?
Yes, it's possible to build muscle after 35
The short answer is yes, it is possible to build muscle after 35. In fact, strength training can be just as effective for older adults as it is for younger ones. It's never too late to start working on your fitness goals and building the body you want.
The benefits of building muscle after 35
As we age, building muscle becomes increasingly important for several reasons. First and foremost, it can help us maintain our independence and mobility as we age. Strong muscles can help us with everyday activities like carrying groceries or getting up from a chair. Building muscle can also help prevent injuries and falls, which can be more dangerous as we get older.
Additionally, building muscle can help improve our overall health. Muscle is more metabolically active than fat, which means it burns more calories at rest. This can help us maintain a healthy weight and lower our risk of developing chronic diseases like type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and certain types of cancer.
How to build muscle after 35
So, how exactly do you go about building muscle after 35? The key is to focus on strength training exercises that target multiple muscle groups. Compound exercises like squats, deadlifts, and bench presses are great for building overall strength and muscle mass.
It's also important to gradually increase the weight and intensity of your workouts over time. This will help you continue to make progress and avoid plateauing. Additionally, be sure to give your muscles time to rest and recover between workouts.
Finally, proper nutrition is crucial for building muscle at any age. Make sure you're getting enough protein, as this is essential for muscle growth and repair. Aim for at least 1 gram of protein per pound of body weight per day.
Building muscle after 35 is definitely possible, and it comes with a variety of benefits. Strength training can help improve our overall health, prevent injury, and maintain our independence as we age. The key is to focus on compound exercises, gradually increase the intensity of your workouts, and make sure you're getting enough protein. So, what are you waiting for? It's time to hit the gym and start building the body you want! | |
Who does what in U2? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who does what in U2?
### Input:
U2 are an Irish rock band from Dublin, formed in 1976. The group consists of Bono (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), the Edge (lead guitar, keyboards, and backing vocals), Adam Clayton (bass guitar), and Larry Mullen Jr. (drums and percussion). Initially rooted in post-punk, U2's musical style has evolved throughout their career, yet has maintained an anthemic quality built on Bono's expressive vocals and the Edge's chiming, effects-based guitar sounds. Bono's lyrics, often embellished with spiritual imagery, focus on personal and sociopolitical themes. Popular for their live performances, the group have staged several ambitious and elaborate tours over their career.
### Response:
| U2 are an Irish rock band from Dublin, formed in 1976. The group consists of Bono (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), the Edge (lead guitar, keyboards, and backing vocals), Adam Clayton (bass guitar), and Larry Mullen Jr. (drums and percussion). Initially rooted in post-punk, U2's musical style has evolved throughout their career, yet has maintained an anthemic quality built on Bono's expressive vocals and the Edge's chiming, effects-based guitar sounds. Bono's lyrics, often embellished with spiritual imagery, focus on personal and sociopolitical themes. Popular for their live performances, the group have staged several ambitious and elaborate tours over their career. | The rock band U2 features Bono on lead vocals and guitar, the Edge on lead guitar, keyboard and vocals, Adam Clayton on bass guitar and Larry Mullen Jr. on drums and percussion. |
What is freedom? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is freedom?
### Response:
| I want to think of freedom as the ability to be free then I think of "What does it mean to be free? Free of worries, free of responsibilities, free of the pressures of the world.
Freedom now sounds like a state of mind than an adjective describing an object. | |
What type of animal was: Hobbes, Snoopy, Garfield, and Dumbo. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What type of animal was: Hobbes, Snoopy, Garfield, and Dumbo.
### Response:
| Hobbes was a tiger. Snoopy was a dog. Garfield was a cat. Dumbo was an elephant. | |
Given this paragraph about the tour de france, how many riders are in the tour | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about the tour de france, how many riders are in the tour
### Input:
There are usually between 20 and 22 teams, with eight riders in each. All of the stages are timed to the finish; the riders' times are compounded with their previous stage times.[1] The rider with the lowest cumulative finishing times is the leader of the race and wears the yellow jersey.[1][13] While the general classification garners the most attention, there are other contests held within the Tour: the points classification for the sprinters, the mountains classification for the climbers, young rider classification for riders under the age of 26, and the team classification, based on the first three finishers from each team on each stage.[1] Achieving a stage win also provides prestige, often accomplished by a team's sprint specialist or a rider taking part in a breakaway.
### Response:
| There are usually between 20 and 22 teams, with eight riders in each. All of the stages are timed to the finish; the riders' times are compounded with their previous stage times.[1] The rider with the lowest cumulative finishing times is the leader of the race and wears the yellow jersey.[1][13] While the general classification garners the most attention, there are other contests held within the Tour: the points classification for the sprinters, the mountains classification for the climbers, young rider classification for riders under the age of 26, and the team classification, based on the first three finishers from each team on each stage.[1] Achieving a stage win also provides prestige, often accomplished by a team's sprint specialist or a rider taking part in a breakaway. | The are approximately between 160 and 176 riders start the tour de france. Each team has 8 member riders with between 20 and 22 teams participating. |
In which popular 1970s educational computer game could a character die of dysentery or drowning due to a poorly-caulked wagon? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In which popular 1970s educational computer game could a character die of dysentery or drowning due to a poorly-caulked wagon?
### Response:
| The Oregon Trail | |
how is white rice made? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
how is white rice made?
### Response:
| White rice is produced from brown rice. Around the outside of the brown rice is a bran layer which is removed, and then a germ is removed. What is left behind is a starchy composition. During this process most of the vitamins and minerals are removed. This is why brown rice is usually preferred as a healthier alternative to white rice. White rice is has no nutritional value because the nutrition has been stripped from it during the production process of making white rice. | |
What do you say to someone who is struggling with addiction? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do you say to someone who is struggling with addiction?
### Response:
| First, educate yourself. Be honest with them. Share with them how their addiction is not only hurting themselves but also those that care about them. Be clear that you what them to seek help and that it comes from a place where you are fearful for their safety. Do not enable them. Have realistic expectations and help them get the support and counseling that they need to get better. | |
Write a paragraph to refute a claim by a colleague that ancient structures such as Stonehenge, the Great Pyramid are evidence of UFO activities on Earth | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a paragraph to refute a claim by a colleague that ancient structures such as Stonehenge, the Great Pyramid are evidence of UFO activities on Earth
### Response:
| There are several strong arguments against concluding that alien races built the structures like the Stonehenge or the Pyramids. First, there is evidence that these magnificent structures were built by humans. For example, tombs of the pyramid builders were found in the vicinity of the Great Pyramind (with human remains!). The technology to move and assemble the massive stones of the Stonehenge has been shown to be available to humans at that time. Second, given that space is vast the chance of finding one tiny planet among billions is infinitesimal. If alien intelligence had indeed found our one inhabited planet they are unlikely to have just created couple of structures and avoided any further contact with Earth and its inhabitants. In science, Occam’s Razor (“the best explanation is the simplest one”) is a guiding principle and until there is much more evidence of alien visitation it would be inadvisable to jump to a conclusion that aliens built these structures. | |
Which are the top 5 cities in population | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which are the top 5 cities in population
### Response:
| 1/ Tokyo, Japan 2/Jakarta, Indonesia 3/Chongqing, China 4/Seoul, South Korea 5/Shanghai, China | |
Give me a numbered list of non Indian cricket players who made their debut in Indian Premier League (IPL) before they played a single first class match | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a numbered list of non Indian cricket players who made their debut in Indian Premier League (IPL) before they played a single first class match
### Response:
| 1. Dewald Brevis, South Africa
2. Krishmar Santokie Jamaica
3. Mujeeb Ur Rahman, Afghanistan
4. Sandeep Lamichhane, Nepal
5. Chris Green, Australia
6. Tim David, Australia | |
How many planets are there in our solar system? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many planets are there in our solar system?
### Response:
| Our solar system consists of our star, the Sun and eight official planets. These planets are, in order of distance from the Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. There are also five dwarf planets, which are named Ceres, Pluto, Haumea, Makemake and Eres. Pluto was considered the ninth official planet but in 2006 the IAU demoted pluto from a planet to a dwarf planet, in a move that was considered controversial at the time. | |
What is a zamboni? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a zamboni?
### Response:
| A zamboni is a machine that resurfaces ice rinks used for skating. They are used in recreational skating, professional skating, team skating, and even on olympic skating rinks. After the ice is resurfaced skating becomes easier and more safe because there is less risk for a trip hazard on the ice. | |
What was the twist in this short story? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the twist in this short story?
### Input:
Matilda is woken up by the wind; she looks out the window; her neighbour, Marie, is fetching flowers from the garden and then Matilda’s mother is called for the telephone by Bogey, Matilda’s brother. Matilda is off to Mr Bullen's for her music lesson. Her mom does not want her to go due to the strong wind, but she goes anyway. After the lesson, she goes for a walk with her brother to the esplanade. Here, the story changes from present to past narrative as Mansfield shows that the music lesson, the walk etc. all occurred in Matilda's past, and she and her brother are actually sailing away on board a ship several years down the line, that all that went before were memories.
### Response:
| Matilda is woken up by the wind; she looks out the window; her neighbour, Marie, is fetching flowers from the garden and then Matilda’s mother is called for the telephone by Bogey, Matilda’s brother. Matilda is off to Mr Bullen's for her music lesson. Her mom does not want her to go due to the strong wind, but she goes anyway. After the lesson, she goes for a walk with her brother to the esplanade. Here, the story changes from present to past narrative as Mansfield shows that the music lesson, the walk etc. all occurred in Matilda's past, and she and her brother are actually sailing away on board a ship several years down the line, that all that went before were memories. | In the middle of the short story, the story changes from present to past narrative as Mansfield shows that events such as the music lesson, the walk, etc. all occurred in Matilda's past, and she and her brother are actually sailing away on board a ship several years down the line. The reader finds out that all that went before were memories. |
How do you make an Old Fashioned Cocktail? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you make an Old Fashioned Cocktail?
### Response:
| Making an Old Fashioned consists of five steps. The ingredients for an Old Fashioned cocktail include your choice of bourbon or rye, an orange, aromatic bitters, a sugar cube, a dash of soda water, Luxardo cherry and ice.
First, grab your cocktail glass and add two dashes of aromatic bitters along with a spritz of soda water and the sugar cube.
Second, add an ounce and a half of your choice of bourbon or rye.
Third, add ice and stir for around 30 seconds.
Fourth, peel an orange, express the oils over the glass and drop it in.
Fifth, add the Luxardo cherry and enjoy. | |
Where in Australia is Palm Cove located? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where in Australia is Palm Cove located?
### Input:
Palm Cove is located in Far North Queensland on the Australian coast. It has a long sandy beach along most of its seafront except for the rocky headland around Buchan Point in the north of the suburb.[3]
### Response:
| Palm Cove is located in Far North Queensland on the Australian coast. It has a long sandy beach along most of its seafront except for the rocky headland around Buchan Point in the north of the suburb.[3] | Palm Cove is located in Far North Queensland on the Australian coast. |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Wiwaxia, Penguin | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Wiwaxia, Penguin
### Response:
| Penguin is alive, Wiwaxia is extinct. | |
What type of toilets do RVs have? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What type of toilets do RVs have?
### Response:
| There are three main types of toilets found in RVs, with some rarer options available. Most RVs work off a “tank” system, with sink and shower water going into the “gray” tank and toilet waste going into the “black” tank. These tanks then need to be emptied on a regular basis dependent on their capacity. Toilets that work with a tank system tend to work like residential toilets, but use less water and have a foot pedal for flushing. There are two other types of toilets found often in DIY conversion RVs or “off-grid” RVs. First, cassette toilets are essentially holding tanks for toilet waste that are then pulled out of the RV and manually emptied. The “cassette” portion of the toilet is often on wheels, and can be emptied at either a dump station or in a public toilet. Composting toilets are the final common toilet type found in RVs. Composting toilets are a “dry” toilet, where waste goes into a holding tank with a composting material and becomes compost. The compost mixture must be stirred occasionally, but composting toilets often need to be emptied less often. There are less common toilets in RVs, for example incineration toilets, but they are not currently prevalent. | |
Based on this passage about Ted Kennedy, at the time of his death, who were the three longest-serving senators of all time? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Based on this passage about Ted Kennedy, at the time of his death, who were the three longest-serving senators of all time?
### Input:
When Kennedy died in August 2009, he was the second-most senior member of the Senate (after President pro tempore Robert Byrd of West Virginia) and the third longest-serving senator of all time, behind Byrd and Strom Thurmond of South Carolina. Later that same year, he was passed by Daniel Inouye of Hawaii.[48] Kennedy therefore held the record as the longest-serving Democratic member of Congress to solely serve as a senator until October 2021, when he was surpassed by fellow Democrat Patrick Leahy of Vermont.
### Response:
| When Kennedy died in August 2009, he was the second-most senior member of the Senate (after President pro tempore Robert Byrd of West Virginia) and the third longest-serving senator of all time, behind Byrd and Strom Thurmond of South Carolina. Later that same year, he was passed by Daniel Inouye of Hawaii.[48] Kennedy therefore held the record as the longest-serving Democratic member of Congress to solely serve as a senator until October 2021, when he was surpassed by fellow Democrat Patrick Leahy of Vermont. | Based on this passage, Robert Byrd, Strom Thurmond and Kennedy were the three longest-serving senators of all time. |
Kingston, Zuma, and Apollo are the sons of which American female pop star? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Kingston, Zuma, and Apollo are the sons of which American female pop star?
### Response:
| Gwen Stefani. | |
Name some famous breweries in Seattle | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some famous breweries in Seattle
### Response:
| Reuben's, Georgetown, Stoup, Machine House, Future Primitive, Red Hook, Bale Breaker | |
Which planets are part of the inner solar system and which are part of the outer solar system? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which planets are part of the inner solar system and which are part of the outer solar system?
### Response:
| Mercury - inner
Venus - inner
Earth - inner
Mars - inner
Jupiter - outer
Saturn - outer
Uranus - outer
Neptune - outer | |
Whose life is the 1965 film 'The Sound of Music' based on? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Whose life is the 1965 film 'The Sound of Music' based on?
### Input:
The Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. It is based on the 1949 memoir of Maria von Trapp, The Story of the Trapp Family Singers. Set in Austria on the eve of the Anschluss in 1938, the musical tells the story of Maria, who takes a job as governess to a large family while she decides whether to become a nun. She falls in love with the children, and eventually their widowed father, Captain von Trapp. He is ordered to accept a commission in the German navy, but he opposes the Nazis. He and Maria decide on a plan to flee Austria with the children
### Response:
| The Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. It is based on the 1949 memoir of Maria von Trapp, The Story of the Trapp Family Singers. Set in Austria on the eve of the Anschluss in 1938, the musical tells the story of Maria, who takes a job as governess to a large family while she decides whether to become a nun. She falls in love with the children, and eventually their widowed father, Captain von Trapp. He is ordered to accept a commission in the German navy, but he opposes the Nazis. He and Maria decide on a plan to flee Austria with the children | It is based on the 1949 memoir of Maria von Trapp |
What is absolute address in memory? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is absolute address in memory?
### Response:
| An absolute (machine) address specifying a physical location in memory | |
Is it easy for American technology companies to open an office in Dubai? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is it easy for American technology companies to open an office in Dubai?
### Input:
Dubai has also developed Internet and Media free zones, offering 100% foreign ownership, no tax office space for the world's leading ICT and media companies, with the latest communications infrastructure to service them. Many of the world's leading companies have now set up branch offices, and even changed headquarters to there.
### Response:
| Dubai has also developed Internet and Media free zones, offering 100% foreign ownership, no tax office space for the world's leading ICT and media companies, with the latest communications infrastructure to service them. Many of the world's leading companies have now set up branch offices, and even changed headquarters to there. | Yes, the United Arab Emirates - especially the Emirate of Dubai - is investing heavily in diversifying their economy away from their previous reliance on Petroleum and natural gas exports and revenue. This has resulted in investments to grow tourism, creating a regulatory environment to attract financial services into Dubai and developing free zones to attract technology and media companies to invest in opening offices and hiring people in the country. These free zones enable foreign technology companies to own 100% of the local subsidiary, and benefit from tax free office space supported by latest communications infrastructure to create regional headquarters supporting their broader Middle East and Africa customers and operations. |
What is Objective-C? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Objective-C?
### Response:
| Objective-C is a high-level general-purpose, object-oriented programming language that adds Smalltalk-style messaging to the C programming language. | |
Is euthanasia ethical? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is euthanasia ethical?
### Response:
| Euthanasia or mercy killing, is an act of doctor assisted suicide and withdrawing of medical care.
Some proponents ascribe to the right of dignity in life and death.
However, valid arguments are to be made that misuse of the law can cause unintended deaths and will then be homicides.
This topic is controversial | |
List the principles that are used in chemical engineering where each new line starts with "- ". Do not say anything else. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List the principles that are used in chemical engineering where each new line starts with "- ". Do not say anything else.
### Input:
Chemical engineering is an engineering field which deals with the study of operation and design of chemical plants as well as methods of improving production. Chemical engineers develop economical commercial processes to convert raw materials into useful products. Chemical engineering uses principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport and transform energy and materials. The work of chemical engineers can range from the utilization of nanotechnology and nanomaterials in the laboratory to large-scale industrial processes that convert chemicals, raw materials, living cells, microorganisms, and energy into useful forms and products. Chemical engineers are involved in many aspects of plant design and operation, including safety and hazard assessments, process design and analysis, modeling, control engineering, chemical reaction engineering, nuclear engineering, biological engineering, construction specification, and operating instructions.
### Response:
| Chemical engineering is an engineering field which deals with the study of operation and design of chemical plants as well as methods of improving production. Chemical engineers develop economical commercial processes to convert raw materials into useful products. Chemical engineering uses principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport and transform energy and materials. The work of chemical engineers can range from the utilization of nanotechnology and nanomaterials in the laboratory to large-scale industrial processes that convert chemicals, raw materials, living cells, microorganisms, and energy into useful forms and products. Chemical engineers are involved in many aspects of plant design and operation, including safety and hazard assessments, process design and analysis, modeling, control engineering, chemical reaction engineering, nuclear engineering, biological engineering, construction specification, and operating instructions. | - chemistry
- physics
- mathematics
- biology
- economics |
Tell me which of these US Presidents was Republican or Democrat: Dwight Eisenhower, John Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me which of these US Presidents was Republican or Democrat: Dwight Eisenhower, John Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter
### Response:
| Dwight Eisenhower - Republican
John Kennedy - Democrat
Lyndon Johnson - Democrat
Richard Nixon - Republican
Gerald Ford - Republican
Jimmy Carter - Democrat | |
Tell me whether these are primary or secondary colors: Yellow, Blue, Green, Orange, Red, Violet | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are primary or secondary colors: Yellow, Blue, Green, Orange, Red, Violet
### Response:
| Primary Colors: Red, Yellow, Blue
Secondary Colors: Green, Orange, Violet | |
From the passage provided, which runways are used in the West Plan? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the passage provided, which runways are used in the West Plan?
### Input:
During normal operations (approximately 81% of the time), domestic departures use Runways 1L and 1R for departure while overseas international departures and all arrivals use Runways 28L and 28R, taking advantage of the prevailing west-northwesterly wind coming through the San Bruno Gap. During periods of heavy winds or if operations at Oakland International Airport conflict with SFO departures (approximately 15% of the time), Runways 1L and 1R cannot be used, and so all departures and all arrivals use Runways 28L and 28R. These configurations are known collectively as the West Plan, and accommodate arrivals at a rate of up to 60 aircraft per hour.[73][75] Under visual flight rules, aircraft may safely land side-by-side essentially simultaneously on 28L and 28R while maintaining visual separation.[73][76]
### Response:
| During normal operations (approximately 81% of the time), domestic departures use Runways 1L and 1R for departure while overseas international departures and all arrivals use Runways 28L and 28R, taking advantage of the prevailing west-northwesterly wind coming through the San Bruno Gap. During periods of heavy winds or if operations at Oakland International Airport conflict with SFO departures (approximately 15% of the time), Runways 1L and 1R cannot be used, and so all departures and all arrivals use Runways 28L and 28R. These configurations are known collectively as the West Plan, and accommodate arrivals at a rate of up to 60 aircraft per hour.[73][75] Under visual flight rules, aircraft may safely land side-by-side essentially simultaneously on 28L and 28R while maintaining visual separation.[73][76] | Runways 28L and 28R |
What is the best format for storing data in a lakehouse? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best format for storing data in a lakehouse?
### Response:
| Different formats have their pros and cons in the context of storing data in a lakehouse. The three most popular formats are delta lake, iceberg and hudi. Among these three, delta lake is most widely used lakehouse storage format. Iceberg and hudi are also gaining acceptance as more and more companies are building their lakehouses. While delta lake covers most lakehouse features, if merge-on-read is an important feature for you then Hudi might be the way to go, and if partition evolution is an important feature for you then Iceberg might be the best option for you. | |
What is Freeride snowboarding? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Freeride snowboarding?
### Input:
Freestyle snowboarding is any riding that includes performing tricks. In freestyle, the rider utilizes natural and man-made features such as rails, jumps, boxes, and innumerable others to perform tricks. It is a popular all-inclusive concept that distinguishes the creative aspects of snowboarding, in contrast to a style like alpine snowboarding.
### Response:
| Freestyle snowboarding is any riding that includes performing tricks. In freestyle, the rider utilizes natural and man-made features such as rails, jumps, boxes, and innumerable others to perform tricks. It is a popular all-inclusive concept that distinguishes the creative aspects of snowboarding, in contrast to a style like alpine snowboarding. | Freestyle snowboarding is any riding that includes performing tricks. In freestyle, the rider utilizes natural and man-made features such as rails, jumps, boxes, and innumerable others to perform tricks. It is a popular all-inclusive concept that distinguishes the creative aspects of snowboarding, in contrast to a style like alpine snowboarding. |
Based on the paragraph below, the failure to uphold the commitments outlined in Magna Carta lead to what war? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Based on the paragraph below, the failure to uphold the commitments outlined in Magna Carta lead to what war?
### Input:
Magna Carta Libertatum (Medieval Latin for "Great Charter of Freedoms"), commonly called Magna Carta (also Magna Charta; "Great Charter"), is a royal charter of rights agreed to by King John of England at Runnymede, near Windsor, on 15 June 1215. First drafted by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Cardinal Stephen Langton, to make peace between the unpopular king and a group of rebel barons, it promised the protection of church rights, protection for the barons from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice, and limitations on feudal payments to the Crown, to be implemented through a council of 25 barons. Neither side stood behind their commitments, and the charter was annulled by Pope Innocent III, leading to the First Barons' War.
### Response:
| Magna Carta Libertatum (Medieval Latin for "Great Charter of Freedoms"), commonly called Magna Carta (also Magna Charta; "Great Charter"), is a royal charter of rights agreed to by King John of England at Runnymede, near Windsor, on 15 June 1215. First drafted by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Cardinal Stephen Langton, to make peace between the unpopular king and a group of rebel barons, it promised the protection of church rights, protection for the barons from illegal imprisonment, access to swift justice, and limitations on feudal payments to the Crown, to be implemented through a council of 25 barons. Neither side stood behind their commitments, and the charter was annulled by Pope Innocent III, leading to the First Barons' War. | First Barons' War |
Which American cultural artifacts are most known worldwide? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which American cultural artifacts are most known worldwide?
### Response:
| Historically speaking, blue jeans, rock and roll and Coca Cola are considered quintessentially American. These icons became especially significant among youth in eastern Europe during the fall of communism in the 1980s and 1990s. In more modern times, you could argue that the iPhone and tech giants like Google and Facebook are most recognizable. However, in all times, the President of the United States is perhaps the most famous person in the world. | |
What are the main types of Thai curries? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the main types of Thai curries?
### Response:
| Green curry
Red Curry
Yellow Curry
Massaman Curry
Panang Curry | |
What can a work group do to promote psychological safety? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What can a work group do to promote psychological safety?
### Response:
| Respect personal time by not sending slack messages or meeting invites when the teammate is away.
Ask for detailed and specific feedback.
Assume positive intent.
Over-include people and respect when they want or need to step back.
Clarify roles on projects.
If you need someone to take on an action item, ask for it.
See to create a culture of collaboration | |
List of the biggest oceans in the world | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List of the biggest oceans in the world
### Response:
| Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Southern Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Coral Sea
Arabian Sea | |
Give me a list of things I can do with my apple iwatch | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of things I can do with my apple iwatch
### Response:
| There are a lot of things you can potentially do with an apple iwatch. For starters, if you're into fitness, you can use it to monitor your fitness and weight training goals. Additionally, you can also use it to monitor your sleep cycle to ensure that you are getting the best sleep possible. To learn more about the iwatch, go to the apple website and read about it full list of features. | |
What is Sir Charles Lyell best known for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Sir Charles Lyell best known for?
### Input:
Sir Charles Lyell, 1st Baronet, FRS (14 November 1797 – 22 February 1875) was a Scottish geologist who demonstrated the power of known natural causes in explaining the earth's history. He is best known as the author of Principles of Geology (1830–33), which presented to a wide public audience the idea that the earth was shaped by the same natural processes still in operation today, operating at similar intensities. The philosopher William Whewell termed this gradualistic view "uniformitarianism" and contrasted it with catastrophism, which had been championed by Georges Cuvier and was better accepted in Europe. The combination of evidence and eloquence in Principles convinced a wide range of readers of the significance of "deep time" for understanding the earth and environment.
### Response:
| Sir Charles Lyell, 1st Baronet, FRS (14 November 1797 – 22 February 1875) was a Scottish geologist who demonstrated the power of known natural causes in explaining the earth's history. He is best known as the author of Principles of Geology (1830–33), which presented to a wide public audience the idea that the earth was shaped by the same natural processes still in operation today, operating at similar intensities. The philosopher William Whewell termed this gradualistic view "uniformitarianism" and contrasted it with catastrophism, which had been championed by Georges Cuvier and was better accepted in Europe. The combination of evidence and eloquence in Principles convinced a wide range of readers of the significance of "deep time" for understanding the earth and environment. | Sir Charles Lyell is best known as the author of Principles of Geology (1830-1833) |
What is a pineapple? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a pineapple?
### Response:
| The pineapple is a fruit. It is native to South America, Central America and the Caribbean. The word "pineapple" came from European explorers, who thought the fruit looked similar to a pine cone. The pineapple is also a tropical plant and it must not be kept under 10 degrees. It takes a long time for the pineapple to grow. It mainly depends on the location and the growing conditions it gets. If the temperature is warm, the pineapple will grow faster. On average, it takes about two to three years to grow. If the fruit travels by boat, the fruit must be picked before ripening, since the trip takes a long time. Sometimes, pineapple has to travel by boat to be accessible to all. It is different for air travel. The pineapple can be picked when it is grown, since travel time is short. In most countries, they call the pineapple ananas. | |
You have purchased a product with which you are satisfied. Write a short review describing your experience the product: "Unisex Anti Fog No Leaking Swimming Goggles with Adjustable Silicone for Men Women Adult Youth". | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
You have purchased a product with which you are satisfied. Write a short review describing your experience the product: "Unisex Anti Fog No Leaking Swimming Goggles with Adjustable Silicone for Men Women Adult Youth".
### Response:
| These streamlined swimming goggles seem to very comparable in terms of quality with the other brands I've used. The coating on the lenses inhibits fog buildup, and the silicone straps are comfortable and broadly adjustable, providing a comfortable leak-proof seal for all sizes. I also love the universal style that can accommodate men or women. They're about as stylish as something like this could be. | |
What are the words of House Mooton? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the words of House Mooton?
### Response:
| "Wisdom and Strength" | |
What kind of activity do good sales people do? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What kind of activity do good sales people do?
### Response:
| Good sales people build good relationships first by questioning and finding their interest. Then, they stat discovery questions. They don’t start product presentation until they finish discovery and find a space to listen in their customers. When they give some discovery questions they often use SPIN. S stands for situational questions, P stands for problem questions, I stands for Implication questions, N stands for need questions.
When they talk about their products they always how this product solves customers problems. They mention “You” or customer name frequently so that the customer imagine how they can change by that product. | |
What is the minimum weight of a coswain? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the minimum weight of a coswain?
### Input:
It is an advantage for the coxswain to be light as this requires less effort for the crew to propel the boat. In many competitive events there is a minimum weight, 55 kilograms (121 lb) under World Rowing rules, set for the coxswain to prevent unfair advantage. If a coxswain is under the minimum weight allowance (underweight), they may have to carry weights in the boat such as sandbags.[44]
### Response:
| It is an advantage for the coxswain to be light as this requires less effort for the crew to propel the boat. In many competitive events there is a minimum weight, 55 kilograms (121 lb) under World Rowing rules, set for the coxswain to prevent unfair advantage. If a coxswain is under the minimum weight allowance (underweight), they may have to carry weights in the boat such as sandbags.[44] | The minimum weight of a coxswain if 55 kilograms (121 pounds) under World Rowing rules. |
Who is the best all-time soccer player? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the best all-time soccer player?
### Response:
| It is hard to say and very subjective among fans of different clubs and nationalities. But, it would be safe to say that the best all-time soccer player is among the following list: Messi, Cristiano Ronaldo, Maradona, and Pele. | |
What was Elvis Presley's first No. 1 hit in the United States? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was Elvis Presley's first No. 1 hit in the United States?
### Response:
| "Heartbreak Hotel". | |
List some of the minor houses in the series "A Song of Ice and Fire." | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List some of the minor houses in the series "A Song of Ice and Fire."
### Response:
| Florent, Caron, Graceford, Jordayne, Piper, Penrose, Waxley, Wydman, Wensington | |
Which team was relegated from the league at the conclusion of the 1991 Season? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which team was relegated from the league at the conclusion of the 1991 Season?
### Input:
Waterside Karori were relegated at the end of the 1990 season, to be replaced by the winner of a play-off series between teams from the northern, central, and southern leagues (Mount Albert-Ponsonby, Nelson United, and Burndale United respectively). Nelson United won the series to gain promotion, but there is some controversy about their participation in the play-offs as they had only finished second in the central regional league, which was won by Petone.[1]
Gisborne City were relegated at the end of the 1991 season
### Response:
| Waterside Karori were relegated at the end of the 1990 season, to be replaced by the winner of a play-off series between teams from the northern, central, and southern leagues (Mount Albert-Ponsonby, Nelson United, and Burndale United respectively). Nelson United won the series to gain promotion, but there is some controversy about their participation in the play-offs as they had only finished second in the central regional league, which was won by Petone.[1]
Gisborne City were relegated at the end of the 1991 season | Gisborne City were relegated at the end of the 1991 season. |
Which is the best soccer team of all time? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is the best soccer team of all time?
### Response:
| It is hard to say since there could be multiple rankings to answer this question.
Assuming the best soccer players end up playing in Europe, we could take into consideration the European Champions League winners. Using this ranking, Real Madrid, having won 14 trophies, could be considered the best soccer team in the world.
Alternatively, Fifa awarded Real Madrid the “soccer club of the 20th century” after winning a popular poll with 42.35% of the votes.
Everything around soccer teams is very subjective and feelings could play a big part for everyone's answer. | |
Which of the following countries do not follow the rectangular-shaped flag standard that most every other country does: Nepal, South Africa, Japan, South Korea, Vatican City, Switzerland, Vietnam, Australia | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the following countries do not follow the rectangular-shaped flag standard that most every other country does: Nepal, South Africa, Japan, South Korea, Vatican City, Switzerland, Vietnam, Australia
### Response:
| Nepal, Vatican City, Switzerland | |
I am thinking of going to yoga. What type of class is good for me? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I am thinking of going to yoga. What type of class is good for me?
### Response:
| It depends upon many factors. If you are a beginner there are low heat classes like yin or hatha or restore. If you would like a good workout, you can go to a high heat vinyasa class. | |
What is the best skill in judo? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best skill in judo?
### Response:
| Judo is a martial art, consistency, and dedication should be your doctrine if you want to succeed. In Japan, you could stay white belt for ten years before reaching the first dan grade, which stands for black belt level 1. This could be a bit disappointing for common standards, so in the rest of the world, to encourage practitioners and demonstrate progress, a belt colors system has been created.
Anyone can practice, at any age. Strength is important in competition, but the real spirit would be to rely on using the strength of the opponent, breaking balance with swift movements, and using your body to block, push, rotate, and endless combinations of posture to conclude the movement by a clean and controlled projection. | |
What is called a Capital charge in finance? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is called a Capital charge in finance?
### Response:
| If a unit trust manager takes the management charges out of the fund's capital instead of the income it has generated, it is called a capital charge. | |
Extract the most recent owner of the Seattle Storm from this Wikipedia article. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the most recent owner of the Seattle Storm from this Wikipedia article.
### Input:
Owners
Further information: Category:Seattle Storm owners
Barry and Ginger Ackerley, owners of the Seattle SuperSonics (2000–2001)[43][44]
Howard Schultz, owner of the Seattle SuperSonics (2001–2006) [45]
Clay Bennett, owner of the Seattle SuperSonics (2007) [45]
Force 10 Hoops LLC, composed of Dawn Trudeau, Lisa Brummel, Ginny Gilder (2008–present)[46]
### Response:
| Owners
Further information: Category:Seattle Storm owners
Barry and Ginger Ackerley, owners of the Seattle SuperSonics (2000–2001)[43][44]
Howard Schultz, owner of the Seattle SuperSonics (2001–2006) [45]
Clay Bennett, owner of the Seattle SuperSonics (2007) [45]
Force 10 Hoops LLC, composed of Dawn Trudeau, Lisa Brummel, Ginny Gilder (2008–present)[46] | The current owner of the Seattle Storm is Force |
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