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instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
How many squares does a chessboard have?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How many squares does a chessboard have? ### Response:		64
In what state is Yosemite located?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In what state is Yosemite located? ### Response:		Yosemite National Park is located in California.
What are the Olympic light weight events.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the Olympic light weight events. ### Input: The first lightweight events were added to the World Championships in 1974 for men and 198...	The first lightweight events were added to the World Championships in 1974 for men and 1985 for women. Lightweight rowing was added to the Olympics in 1996 but this came under threat in 2002 when the Programme Commission of the IOC recommended that, outside combat sports and weightlifting, there should not be weight ca...	Two Olympic lightweight events are men's double sculls and women's double sculls
Tell me some children's songs that I might use for a class.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me some children's songs that I might use for a class. ### Response:		There are a number of popular and well-known children's song for classroom activities, such as 'I'm a Little Teapot', 'Three Blind Mice', 'The Grand Old Duke of York', 'Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes' and ' Old Macdonald Had a Farm'.
How does the sun sustain life on earth?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How does the sun sustain life on earth? ### Response:		The sun is what sustains life on earth. It provides the light needed for plants to grow through photosynthesis. It is a main source of Vitamin D for humans, and it is a source of energy we can capture on earth and convert into usable electricity through the use of solar panels. It is what causes weather and climate ...
Given the following information about the speed of light: Speed of light in vacuum which has a refractive index of 1 is 300Km/sec Speed of light in water which has a refractive index of 1.3 is 225Km/sec Speed of light in diamond which has a refractive index of 2.4 is 125Km/sec Estimate the speed of light in glass whic...	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Given the following information about the speed of light: Speed of light in vacuum which has a refractive index of 1 is 300Km/sec Speed of light in water which has a refractive index of 1.3 is 225...		From the information given we can see the light of speed is inversely proportional the refractive index of the medium. We can estimate the speed of light in glass as speed of light in vacuum divided by the medium's refractive index. In case of glass that would be 300Km/1.5 = 200Km/sec. The estimated speed of light in ...
What is veganism?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is veganism? ### Response:		Veganism is a lifestyle that abstains from using animal products and other commodities derived from animals. The Vegan Society defines veganism as "a philosophy and way of living which seeks to exclude—as far as is possible and practicable—all forms of exploitation of, and cruelty to, animals for food, clothing or any ...
Of the following, which are car parts, which are boat parts and which are both: tires, propeller, engine, rudder, sail, seat belts, head lights, and rear view mirrors.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Of the following, which are car parts, which are boat parts and which are both: tires, propeller, engine, rudder, sail, seat belts, head lights, and rear view mirrors. ### Response:		Tires, head lights, and rear view mirror are car parts. Propeller, rudder, and sail are boat parts. Engine and seat belts are part of both.
What type of mouse do you use with a mac	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of mouse do you use with a mac ### Response:		Magic mouse
When did King Charles II return to Navarre?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When did King Charles II return to Navarre? ### Input: King Charles II returned to Navarre in November 1361, leaving his wife and son behind in...	King Charles II returned to Navarre in November 1361, leaving his wife and son behind in France. When in January 1363 it was her turn to move to Navarre, Queen Joan left Charles in the custody of his aunt Blanche, sister of his father and widow of his maternal great-grandfather King Philip VI of France. Charles was reu...	King Charles II returned to Navarre in November 1361.
Toronto Maple Leafs is a team in the NHL. Who was their captain and star player in the early 2000s?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Toronto Maple Leafs is a team in the NHL. Who was their captain and star player in the early 2000s? ### Response:		Mats Sundin
What is a topographical unique feature of the area around Austin Texas.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a topographical unique feature of the area around Austin Texas. ### Input: As of 2021, Austin had an estimated population of 964,177,[3...	As of 2021, Austin had an estimated population of 964,177,[3] up from 961,855 at the 2020 census.[16] The city is the cultural and economic center of the Austin–Round Rock metropolitan statistical area, which had an estimated population of 2,295,303 as of July 1, 2020, a roughly 84% increase from the year 2000.[17] Loc...	Austin is located in Central Texas within the greater Texas Hill Country, it is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways, including Lady Bird Lake and Lake Travis on the Colorado River, Barton Springs, McKinney Falls, and Lake Walter E. Long.
Classify each of the following workouts as upper body or lower body: bench press, pull-up, squat, rows, leg extension, calf raise	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following workouts as upper body or lower body: bench press, pull-up, squat, rows, leg extension, calf raise ### Response:		Bench Press: Upper Body Pull-up: Upper Body Squat: Lower Body Rows: Upper Body Leg Extension: Lower Body Calf Raise: Lower Body
Who was Alexander the Great?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was Alexander the Great? ### Input: Alexander III of Macedon (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος, romanized: Alexandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 J...	Alexander III of Macedon (Ancient Greek: Ἀλέξανδρος, romanized: Alexandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great,[a] was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon	Alexander III of Macedon, commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip II to the throne in 336 BC at the age of 20, and spent most of his ruling years conducting a lengthy military campaign throughout Western Asia and Egypt. By the age of 30, ...
What are some popular social media applications?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some popular social media applications? ### Response:		Popular social media applications are Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, Reddit, and Youtube
Is California a great place to live?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Is California a great place to live? ### Response:		Many people are drawn to California for the diverse landscapes, sunshine, career opportunities and beautiful landmarks, however there are considerations when choosing the Golden State. California provides access to many beautiful and diverse topographical locations. The oceans that stretch from Northern California t...
Which country has the largest landmass?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which country has the largest landmass? ### Response:		Russia has the largest landmass, clocking in at 17.1 million km² or 1.6 million mi².
What is a security in finance?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a security in finance? ### Response:		A security is a tradable financial asset. The term commonly refers to any form of financial instrument, but its legal definition varies by jurisdiction. In some countries and languages people commonly use the term "security" to refer to any form of financial instrument, even though the underlying legal and regulatory r...
Who is the Buhler Group	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the Buhler Group ### Input: The Bühler Holding AG is a Swiss multinational plant equipment manufacturer based in Uzwil, Switzerland.[2] ...	The Bühler Holding AG is a Swiss multinational plant equipment manufacturer based in Uzwil, Switzerland.[2] It is known for plant and equipment and related services for processing foods and manufacturing advanced materials. The organization holds leading market positions worldwide in the fields of technology as well as...	The Buhler Holding AG is a Swiss multinational plant equipment manufacturer based in Uzwil, Switzerland. It is known for plant and equipment and related services for processing foods and manufacturing advanced materials. The organization holds leading market positions worldwide in the fields of technology as well as pr...
Extract and list the Barcelona players in the passage that came from the club's youth academy	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract and list the Barcelona players in the passage that came from the club's youth academy ### Input: Barcelona is one of the most widely su...	Barcelona is one of the most widely supported teams in the world, and the club has one of the largest social media following in the world among sports teams. Barcelona players have won a record twelve Ballon d'Or awards, with recipients including Johan Cruyff, as well as a record seven FIFA World Player of the Year awa...	Lionel Messi, Andrés Iniesta and Xavi
Write a review of Last Argument of Kings by Joe Abercrombie	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a review of Last Argument of Kings by Joe Abercrombie ### Response:		The medieval battles do remind me of Lord of the Rings, but that sells this book short. Abercrombie goes beyond Helms Deep and brings us a much more realistic world, where the bad guys are not that bad and the good guys use whatever morally grey means to win.
Which family of moth does the Euxoa brevipennis belong to?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which family of moth does the Euxoa brevipennis belong to? ### Input: Euxoa brevipennis is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Sm...	Euxoa brevipennis is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Smith in 1888. In Canada, it is found in British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan. In the United States, it has been recorded from Utah, Colorado and California.	The Euxoa brevipennis moth belongs to the Noctuidae family of moths.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ratchet, Hasapi	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ratchet, Hasapi ### Response:		Ratchet is string, Hasapi is percussion.
What is Ontology?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Ontology? ### Input: "In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being, as well as related concepts such as existence, beco...	"In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being, as well as related concepts such as existence, becoming, and reality. Ontology addresses questions like how entities are grouped into categories and which of these entities exist on the most fundamental level. Ontologists often try to determine what the ca...	In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being
Can you please help me with a couple of points about analgesic drug, with the given text as a reference.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can you please help me with a couple of points about analgesic drug, with the given text as a reference. ### Input: An analgesic drug, also cal...	An analgesic drug, also called simply an analgesic (American English), analgaesic (British English), pain reliever, or painkiller, is any member of the group of drugs used to achieve relief from pain (that is, analgesia or pain management). Analgesics are conceptually distinct from anesthetics, which temporarily reduce...	1. Any medication from the class of medications intended to treat pain is referred to as an analgesic medicine, also known as a simple analgesic (American English), an analgaesic (British English), pain reliever, or painkiller. (that is, analgesia or pain management). 2. Although analgesia and anaesthesia are neurophys...
Tell me which of these teams are in the National Football League (NFL): Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, Seattle Mariners, Seattle Super Sonics, New England Patriots.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me which of these teams are in the National Football League (NFL): Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, Seattle Mariners, Seattle Super Sonics, New England Patriots. ### Response:		The Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, and New England Patriots are part of the National Football League.
Which of these flowers are annuals vs perennials: Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, Zinnias, Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, Peonies.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which of these flowers are annuals vs perennials: Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, Zinnias, Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, Peonies. ### Response:		Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, and Zinnias are annual flowers, they bloom one season and then die. Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, and Peonies are perennials. They can bloom for many season.
How long can you store cooked food in refrigerators?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How long can you store cooked food in refrigerators? ### Response:		A common misconception is the assumption that food "loses nutrients" when it's refrigerated. That is not as true as you think it is. It is always good to ask 2 follow up questions What nutrients exactly? And by how much? It turns out that water soluble vitamins are the most unstable and easily lost nutrients, but fun f...
What is the net worth of one of Taylor Swift's cats?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the net worth of one of Taylor Swift's cats? ### Input: Swift is known for her love of cats. Her pet cats have been featured in her vis...	Swift is known for her love of cats. Her pet cats have been featured in her visual works,[403] and one of them is the third richest pet animal in the world with an estimated $97 million net worth.	One of Taylor Swift's cats is the third richest pet animal in the world, and it's estimated net worth is $97 million.
why pluto is not a planet?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: why pluto is not a planet? ### Response:		The IAU (International Astronomical Union) terms a an object in a solar system as planet if it meets following 3 criteria: 1) The object must orbit around the Sun. 2) The object must have sufficient mass to assume hydrostatic equilibrium (a nearly round shape). 3) The object have cleared the neighborhood around its orb...
Who are the Green Bay Packers and who owns them?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are the Green Bay Packers and who owns them? ### Input: The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay,...	The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division. It is the third-oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit...	The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division. The 'Packers' are the third-oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the onl...
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Rototom, Mugni	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Rototom, Mugni ### Response:		Mugni is string, Rototom is percussion.
What makes sourdough special?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What makes sourdough special? ### Response:		Sourdough is made using sourdough starter, which is a fermented flour and water mixture that contains natural yeast. This gives the bread a distinct "sour" flavor which is different than breads made with commercial yeast.
What is a head rowing race?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a head rowing race? ### Input: Head races are time trial / processional races that take place from autumn (fall) to early spring (depen...	Head races are time trial / processional races that take place from autumn (fall) to early spring (depending on local conditions). Boats begin with a rolling start at intervals of 10 – 20 seconds, and are timed over a set distance. Head courses usually vary in length from 2,000 metres (1.24 mi) to 12,000 metres (7.46 m...	A head rowing race is a time trial race where rowing boats race on a rolling start with short time gaps between start times. Courses vary in length from 2,000 meters to 12,000 meters.
Why does treasury bond price drop when bond yield increases?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why does treasury bond price drop when bond yield increases? ### Response:		First, let's see the definition of a bond's price and yield. A bond's price is what investors are willing to pay for an existing bond. A bond's yield is the return to an investor from the bond's interest, or coupon, payments. The typical treasury bond has a fixed yield for X years (X = 5, 10, etc) from the time it is p...
Why should we not allow dye in our food products?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why should we not allow dye in our food products? ### Response:		So much research shows we should not allow food dye in our products. The research goes so far as even being linked to cancer. What more do we need to remove these harmful substances from our food? This can also cause issues like ADHD in children. We know these are not good for us and they are completely unnecessary. Ad...
Classify the below based on whether continent or ocean- Asia, Africa, North America, Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the below based on whether continent or ocean- Asia, Africa, North America, Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia ### Response:		Continent - Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia Ocean - Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Arctic
Classify each of the following as either caloric or low-fat products: butter, turnips, oils, salad dressings, spinach, sugar, water, nuts, seeds, dry bread, zucchini, strawberries, dry cereal, crackers, tomatoes, egg yolk, avocado, dried fruit, ananas, red meat, pizza, salmon, ketchup, watermelon	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as either caloric or low-fat products: butter, turnips, oils, salad dressings, spinach, sugar, water, nuts, seeds, dry bread, zucchini, strawberries, dry cereal, cra...		yes, no, yes, yes, no, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, no, no, yes, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, yes, no
Name some players on the Golden State Warriors basketball team.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name some players on the Golden State Warriors basketball team. ### Response:		The current roster of the Golden State Warriors basketball team includes the following players: Stephen Curry, Draymond Green, Andrew Wiggins, Jordan Poole, Klay Thompson, Kevon Looney, Jonathan Kuminga.
Classify the following movies as either Comedy or Horror: Weekend at Bernie's, Scream, What Lies Beneath, Happy Gilmore, Cujo, Billy Madison, Kingpin, Carrie, Halloween, Encino Man, Misery	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify the following movies as either Comedy or Horror: Weekend at Bernie's, Scream, What Lies Beneath, Happy Gilmore, Cujo, Billy Madison, Kingpin, Carrie, Halloween, Encino Man, Misery ### Re...		Weekend at Bernie's: Comedy Scream: Horror What Lies Beneath: Horror Happy Gilmore: Comedy Cujo: Horror Billy Madison: Comedy Kingpin: Comedy Carrie: Horror Halloween: Horror Encino Man: Comedy Misery: Horror