instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
|---|---|---|---|
Which U.S. wine company produces the most wine in the United States? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which U.S. wine company produces the most wine in the United States?
### Response:
| E&J Gallo is the largest wine producer in the United States, owning over 23,000 acres of vineyards and nineteen wineries. | |
What is the Great Emu War and who won? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the Great Emu War and who won?
### Response:
| The Great Emu War was a military operation undertaken in Western Australia in 1932. The Australian public, in particular farmers, were concerned about the large number of emus running amok and destroying crops. The emu is a large, flightless bird which is native to Australia. The Australian military was deployed to get the birds' numbers under control. Due to the speed of the emus and difficult terrain, the military was unsuccessful in controlling the emu numbers. It could be argued that the emus won the Great Emu War of 1932. | |
Why are border collies good guard dogs | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why are border collies good guard dogs
### Response:
| Border collies have very strong protective instinct. Just like they protects herds, they will protect you when danger approaches. Also border collies are vocal. They will not fail to notify you when there is something suspicious around. Border collies are very smart and easy to train. | |
What makes a song popular? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What makes a song popular?
### Response:
| There are several aspects that determine if a song is popular. The best songs may not be the most popular. Songs need to be promoted and played on the radio. The song needs to be recommended on most music services. It also helps if the song is made by a popular artist that most people are familiar with. All of this helps determine if a song is popular or not. | |
Why should I visit Netherlands? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why should I visit Netherlands?
### Response:
| There are many museums in the Netherlands that you can visit. Netherlands has had many famous painters. The city center of Amsterdam is also very nice. It is also considered as one of the best party places in the Europe. There are many famous events that you can join and enjoy. | |
Given this reference text about the Philadelphia Phillies, how many stadiums have they had and where do they play currently? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this reference text about the Philadelphia Phillies, how many stadiums have they had and where do they play currently?
### Input:
The franchise was founded in Philadelphia in 1883, replacing the team from Worcester, Massachusetts, in the National League. The team has played at several stadiums in the city, beginning with Recreation Park (1883–1886) and continuing at Baker Bowl (1887–1938); Shibe Park (which was renamed Connie Mack Stadium in 1953 in honor of the longtime Philadelphia Athletics manager Connie Mack) (1938–1970); Veterans Stadium (1971–2003), and now Citizens Bank Park (2004-present).
### Response:
| The franchise was founded in Philadelphia in 1883, replacing the team from Worcester, Massachusetts, in the National League. The team has played at several stadiums in the city, beginning with Recreation Park (1883–1886) and continuing at Baker Bowl (1887–1938); Shibe Park (which was renamed Connie Mack Stadium in 1953 in honor of the longtime Philadelphia Athletics manager Connie Mack) (1938–1970); Veterans Stadium (1971–2003), and now Citizens Bank Park (2004-present). | The Phillies have played in five different stadium throughout their history in Philadelphia. They currently play at Citizens Bank Park. |
How do plants get their energy | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do plants get their energy
### Response:
| They use photosynthesis and turn the sunlight into glucose as food | |
Was Wilbur Snyder a good wrestler | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Was Wilbur Snyder a good wrestler
### Input:
Wilbur Snyder (September 15, 1929 – December 25, 1991) was an American football player and professional wrestler.
Wrestling career
Snyder's wrestling debut occurred during football's 1953 off-season. He was trained by Sandor Szabo and Warren Bockwinkel in Southern California.[1] In 1954, Snyder retired from football completely to pursue a full-time career in wrestling. Part of his in-ring persona included the use of many football tactics, and it garnered Snyder a lot of national attention. He had already been a regional champion in Montreal, Quebec, Canada when he made a name for himself by defeating Verne Gagne and winning the United States Championship at Marigold Arena in Chicago on April 7, 1956.[1]
### Response:
| Wilbur Snyder (September 15, 1929 – December 25, 1991) was an American football player and professional wrestler.
Wrestling career
Snyder's wrestling debut occurred during football's 1953 off-season. He was trained by Sandor Szabo and Warren Bockwinkel in Southern California.[1] In 1954, Snyder retired from football completely to pursue a full-time career in wrestling. Part of his in-ring persona included the use of many football tactics, and it garnered Snyder a lot of national attention. He had already been a regional champion in Montreal, Quebec, Canada when he made a name for himself by defeating Verne Gagne and winning the United States Championship at Marigold Arena in Chicago on April 7, 1956.[1] | Wilbur Snyder (September 15, 1929 – December 25, 1991) was an American football player and professional wrestler.
Snyder's wrestling debut occurred during football's 1953 off-season. He was trained by Sandor Szabo and Warren Bockwinkel in Southern California. In 1954, Snyder retired from football completely to pursue a full-time career in wrestling. Part of his in-ring persona included the use of many football tactics, and it garnered Snyder a lot of national attention.
He had already been a regional champion in Montreal, Quebec, Canada when he made a name for himself by defeating Verne Gagne and winning the United States Championship at Marigold Arena in Chicago on April 7, 1956. |
Where is Hoober Stand located? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where is Hoober Stand located?
### Input:
Hoober Stand is a 30-metre-high (98 ft) tower and Grade II* listed building on a ridge in Wentworth, South Yorkshire in northern England. It was designed by Henry Flitcroft for the Whig aristocrat Thomas Watson-Wentworth, Earl of Malton (later the 1st Marquess of Rockingham) to commemorate the quashing of the 1745 Jacobite rebellion. It lies close to his country seat Wentworth Woodhouse. Its site is approximately 157 metres (515 ft) above sea level and from the top there are long-distance views on a clear day. Hoober Stand is one of several follies in and around Wentworth Woodhouse park; the others include Needle's Eye and Keppel's Column. Sidney Oldall Addy, the Sheffield author calls the structure Woburn Stand in his 1888 book, A glossary of words used in the neighbourhood of Sheffield.
### Response:
| Hoober Stand is a 30-metre-high (98 ft) tower and Grade II* listed building on a ridge in Wentworth, South Yorkshire in northern England. It was designed by Henry Flitcroft for the Whig aristocrat Thomas Watson-Wentworth, Earl of Malton (later the 1st Marquess of Rockingham) to commemorate the quashing of the 1745 Jacobite rebellion. It lies close to his country seat Wentworth Woodhouse. Its site is approximately 157 metres (515 ft) above sea level and from the top there are long-distance views on a clear day. Hoober Stand is one of several follies in and around Wentworth Woodhouse park; the others include Needle's Eye and Keppel's Column. Sidney Oldall Addy, the Sheffield author calls the structure Woburn Stand in his 1888 book, A glossary of words used in the neighbourhood of Sheffield. | Wentworth, South Yorkshire in northern England |
Why do some babies need to stay in the NICU? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do some babies need to stay in the NICU?
### Response:
| Babies may need to be admitted to the NICU for a number of reasons after being born. The primary reason is premature birth, which can cause a number of complications such as respiratory distress syndrome, hypoglycemia, apnea, low birth weight and bradycardia. A baby will typically stay in the NICU until their complications are resolved and they are healthy enough to be discharged. | |
Do RVs have bathrooms? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Do RVs have bathrooms?
### Response:
| Whether or not RVs have bathrooms, and the type of bathroom, depends on the RV. Most larger RVs have a “dry bath”. “Dry” means that there is a stand-alone shower. Some showers in dry baths are very small, and some are the size of residential showers. Many smaller RVs have “wet baths”, meaning there is no separate shower. There is a shower nozzle in the bathroom space, and when taking a shower everything in the space gets wet (including the toilet, shelves, walls, etc). Wet baths are usually carefully designed so that everything in the bathroom can get wet without damage. Some RVs do not have bathrooms, but have toilets that are hidden in a cabinet and slide out. This is more common in DIY conversions. | |
What is Autism and how varied is the spectrum? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Autism and how varied is the spectrum?
### Input:
The autism spectrum, often referred to as just autism, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or sometimes autism spectrum condition (ASC), identifies a loosely defined cluster of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by challenges in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, and often repetitive behaviors and restricted interests. Other common features include unusual responses to sensory stimuli and a preference for sameness or unusual adherence to routines.
Autism is generally understood to be a spectrum disorder, as it can manifest differently in each person: any autistic individual is likely to show some, but not all, of the characteristics associated with it, and the person may exhibit them to varying degrees and frequencies.There is large variation in the support needs of autistic people, and some are nonspeaking, while others have proficient spoken language.
### Response:
| The autism spectrum, often referred to as just autism, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or sometimes autism spectrum condition (ASC), identifies a loosely defined cluster of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by challenges in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, and often repetitive behaviors and restricted interests. Other common features include unusual responses to sensory stimuli and a preference for sameness or unusual adherence to routines.
Autism is generally understood to be a spectrum disorder, as it can manifest differently in each person: any autistic individual is likely to show some, but not all, of the characteristics associated with it, and the person may exhibit them to varying degrees and frequencies.There is large variation in the support needs of autistic people, and some are nonspeaking, while others have proficient spoken language. | Autism is a highly variable neurodevelopmental disorder that is generally thought to cover a broad and deep spectrum, manifesting very differently from one person to another. Some have high support needs, may be non-speaking, and experience developmental delays; this is more likely with other co-existing diagnoses. Others have relatively low support needs; they may have more typical speech-language and intellectual skills but atypical social/conversation skills, narrowly focused interests, and wordy, pedantic communication.They may still require significant support in some areas of their lives. The spectrum model should not be understood as a continuum running from mild to severe, but instead means that autism can present very differently in each individual.How a person presents can depend on context, and may vary over time. |
I really like flying and am thinking about joining the U.S. military. If I want to be a pilot, which part of the military should I join? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I really like flying and am thinking about joining the U.S. military. If I want to be a pilot, which part of the military should I join?
### Response:
| If you join the military and want to be a pilot, you can join any branch of the military, but you will have different options in each branch. The Air Force primarily trains jet pilots and a smaller number of helicopter pilots. The Navy also trains mostly jet pilots and a fewer number of helicopter pilots. The Marine Corps is part of the Navy but has separate aviation units that are nearly half helicopters and half jet pilots. The Army trains mostly helicopter pilots and a handful of jet pilots for specialized missions and executive transport. So, you have options in each branch of the military, but it depends on what type of pilot you want to be. | |
How does one state something as an opinion, belief, or preference rather than as if something is a fact? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How does one state something as an opinion, belief, or preference rather than as if something is a fact?
### Response:
| Begin the statement with "I think" or "I believe" or "In my opinion." This will make it clear that you are expressing personal thoughts about something, rather than stating it as if it were a fact. | |
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Sarangi, Basset horn | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Sarangi, Basset horn
### Response:
| Sarangi is string, Basset down is woodwind. | |
Give me a list of the communes in Barolo DOCG | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the communes in Barolo DOCG
### Response:
| - Barolo
- La Morra
- Cherasco
- Verduno
- Roddi
- Grinzane Cavour
- Diano d'Alba
- Serralunga d'Alba
- Castiglione Falletto
- Monforte d'Alba
- Novello | |
What is LDAP? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is LDAP?
### Response:
| LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) is a software protocol for enabling anyone to locate data about organizations, individuals and other resources such as files and devices in a network -- whether on the public internet or a corporate intranet. | |
For whom is Daenerys Targaryen's dragon, Drogon, named for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
For whom is Daenerys Targaryen's dragon, Drogon, named for?
### Response:
| She named the dragon after her late husband, Khal Drogo | |
What color is an orange fruit? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What color is an orange fruit?
### Response:
| A ripe orange fruit is typically orange unless it is a blood orange in which case it can have a slight red tinge. An unripe orange fruit is green. A rotten orange fruit is not orange or green or red, it is brown or black. | |
Top 3 Hindi Movie | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Top 3 Hindi Movie
### Response:
| 1. Dilwale Dhulhaniya Le Jayenge
2. Dil Chata hai
3. Jindegi Na mile Dobara | |
Should we all use Qubes OS for most daily task that involve the internet? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Should we all use Qubes OS for most daily task that involve the internet?
### Input:
Qubes implements a Security by Isolation approach. The assumption is that there can be no perfect, bug-free desktop environment: such an environment counts millions of lines of code and billions of software/hardware interactions. One critical bug in any of these interactions may be enough for malicious software to take control of a machine.
### Response:
| Qubes implements a Security by Isolation approach. The assumption is that there can be no perfect, bug-free desktop environment: such an environment counts millions of lines of code and billions of software/hardware interactions. One critical bug in any of these interactions may be enough for malicious software to take control of a machine. | I have been using Qubes OS for all my online activities for the last few years. Qubes' disposable VM concept fit nicely in this use case. |
Why should you workout in the morning if you work remotely ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why should you workout in the morning if you work remotely ?
### Response:
| Working out in the morning have several benefits:
1. It gives you a purpose to wake up early in the morning.
2. It fills you with sense of accomplishment early in the day.
3. It releases dopamine and make your mood better for the whole day.
4. Helps you follow routines such as intermittent fasting and you feel energetic until afternoon till you have your fist meal.
5. You can take out 1-2 hours of time for yourself before sending time with anything else during the day.
6. There is more fat burning if you work out in the morning as body is depleted for resources and has to tap in fat reserves to provide energy for workout. | |
Name some books by Thomas Pynchon | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some books by Thomas Pynchon
### Response:
| The most popular books by Thomas Pynchon include V., Gravity's Rainbow, The Crying of Lot 49 or Inherent Vice. | |
What was the profession of Araber Rahaman? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the profession of Araber Rahaman?
### Input:
Araber Rahaman (died 28 April 2013) was an Indian politician. He was the Tripura MLA for Boxanagar from 1978–1988.
### Response:
| Araber Rahaman (died 28 April 2013) was an Indian politician. He was the Tripura MLA for Boxanagar from 1978–1988. | He was a politician. |
Change this sentence to present tense | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Change this sentence to present tense
### Input:
John Watson was an early American painter, born in Scotland.
### Response:
| John Watson was an early American painter, born in Scotland. | John Watson is an early American painter, born in Scotland. |
What does NSAID stand for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does NSAID stand for?
### Response:
| NSAID is an abbreviation for a class of medicine called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. | |
Office of War Information? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Office of War Information?
### Response:
| Franklin D Roosevelt create the Office of War information in 1942. It helped centralize and govern everything involved with the war effort. | |
Which of the big five is the most dangerous animals in Africa ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the big five is the most dangerous animals in Africa ?
### Response:
| The African Buffalo is notorious for killing the most number of hunters. | |
Classify each of the following as creative or analytical: painting, math, physics, chemistry, drawing, filming | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as creative or analytical: painting, math, physics, chemistry, drawing, filming
### Response:
| Painting: Creative
Math: Analytical
Physics: Analytical
Chemistry: Analytical
Drawing: Creative
Filming: Creative | |
What was Mark Twain's real name? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was Mark Twain's real name?
### Input:
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer. He was praised as the "greatest humorist the United States has produced", and William Faulkner called him "the father of American literature". His novels include The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and its sequel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), the latter of which has often been called the "Great American Novel". Twain also wrote A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889) and Pudd'nhead Wilson (1894), and co-wrote The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today (1873) with Charles Dudley Warner.
### Response:
| Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer. He was praised as the "greatest humorist the United States has produced", and William Faulkner called him "the father of American literature". His novels include The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and its sequel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), the latter of which has often been called the "Great American Novel". Twain also wrote A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1889) and Pudd'nhead Wilson (1894), and co-wrote The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today (1873) with Charles Dudley Warner. | Mark Twain was born on November 30, 1835 as Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer. He was praised as the "greatest humorist the United States has produced", and William Faulkner called him "the father of American literature". His novels include The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and its sequel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), the latter of which has often been called the "Great American Novel". |
What are the words of House Hightower? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the words of House Hightower?
### Response:
| "We Light the Way" | |
Given this paragraph about Saffron, where does this name originally come from? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about Saffron, where does this name originally come from?
### Input:
A degree of uncertainty surrounds the origin of the English word "saffron". It might stem from the 12th-century Old French term safran, which comes from the Latin word safranum, from the Arabic (زَعْفَرَان), za'farān,[12] which comes from the Persian word zarparan meaning "gold strung" (implying either the golden stamens of the flower or the golden color it creates when used as flavor).[13]
### Response:
| A degree of uncertainty surrounds the origin of the English word "saffron". It might stem from the 12th-century Old French term safran, which comes from the Latin word safranum, from the Arabic (زَعْفَرَان), za'farān,[12] which comes from the Persian word zarparan meaning "gold strung" (implying either the golden stamens of the flower or the golden color it creates when used as flavor).[13] | It comes from the Persian word zarparan |
Shane Fenton became famous as who | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Shane Fenton became famous as who
### Response:
| Alvin Stardust | |
What can you learn from living in a foreign country? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What can you learn from living in a foreign country?
### Response:
| A person that lives outside their native country is called an expatriate. One of the challenges of living abroad may be learning a new language. It is also important to understand the culture, and be sensitive to local customs and traditions as these may differ significantly from those you are used to. You may experience new food and drink, and even when and where you eat may vary from your native country. It is possible that fashions and clothing may vary to accommodate a different climate or lifestyle. Overall, spending time living in a foreign country will broaden your general knowledge and encourage you to view things from an alternative perspective. | |
What are some famous Belgian singers? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some famous Belgian singers?
### Response:
| Famous Belgian singers include Jacques Brel, Stromae and Helmut Lotti | |
What did Wei advocate for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What did Wei advocate for?
### Input:
From an early age, Wei espoused the New Text school of Confucianism and became a vocal member of the statecraft school, which advocated practical learning in opposition to the allegedly barren evidentiary scholarship as represented by scholars like Dai Zhen. Among other things, Wei advocated sea transport of grain to the capital instead of using the Grand Canal and he also advocated a strengthening of the Qing Empire's frontier defense. In order to alleviate the demographic crisis in China, Wei also spoke in favor of large scale emigration of Han Chinese into Xinjiang.
### Response:
| From an early age, Wei espoused the New Text school of Confucianism and became a vocal member of the statecraft school, which advocated practical learning in opposition to the allegedly barren evidentiary scholarship as represented by scholars like Dai Zhen. Among other things, Wei advocated sea transport of grain to the capital instead of using the Grand Canal and he also advocated a strengthening of the Qing Empire's frontier defense. In order to alleviate the demographic crisis in China, Wei also spoke in favor of large scale emigration of Han Chinese into Xinjiang. | Wei advocated for the following:
- practical learning in opposition to allegedly barren evidentiary scholarship as represented by scholars like Dai Zhen
- sea transport of grain to the capital instead of using the Grand Canal
- a strengthening of the Qing Empire's frontier defense
- large scale emigration of Han Chinese into Xinjiang |
What country did NIKStewart live during middle school? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What country did NIKStewart live during middle school?
### Input:
NIKStewart (who rebranded her name from Treveen Stewart)[1] is a model from the Cayman Islands. In 2013, she was the first winner of the Caribbean's Next Top Model competition[2] to come from the Cayman Islands.[3] Born in Grand Cayman, Stewart moved to Jamaica in fifth grade and then returned to the Cayman Islands for high school. She won a regional modeling contest at 15 which allowed her to sign with a US modeling agency. In 2015, she landed a deal with Nike[1] and works in New York and Chicago for them. Her other campaign work includes Fila, bMobile, Kohls and Rock & Republic.[4]
### Response:
| NIKStewart (who rebranded her name from Treveen Stewart)[1] is a model from the Cayman Islands. In 2013, she was the first winner of the Caribbean's Next Top Model competition[2] to come from the Cayman Islands.[3] Born in Grand Cayman, Stewart moved to Jamaica in fifth grade and then returned to the Cayman Islands for high school. She won a regional modeling contest at 15 which allowed her to sign with a US modeling agency. In 2015, she landed a deal with Nike[1] and works in New York and Chicago for them. Her other campaign work includes Fila, bMobile, Kohls and Rock & Republic.[4] | NIKStewart lived in Jamaica during middle school (6th - 8th grade). |
What is considered a good meal? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is considered a good meal?
### Response:
| Have plenty and balanced intake of carbs, proteins and fats. Have various ingredients including greens. | |
Which is a species of fish? Nurseryfish or Nursery | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Nurseryfish or Nursery
### Response:
| Nurseryfish | |
Given this paragraph about rain. How is rain formed? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about rain. How is rain formed?
### Input:
Rain is water droplets that have condensed from atmospheric water vapor and then fall under gravity. Rain is a major component of the water cycle and is responsible for depositing most of the fresh water on the Earth. It provides water for hydroelectric power plants, crop irrigation, and suitable conditions for many types of ecosystems.
### Response:
| Rain is water droplets that have condensed from atmospheric water vapor and then fall under gravity. Rain is a major component of the water cycle and is responsible for depositing most of the fresh water on the Earth. It provides water for hydroelectric power plants, crop irrigation, and suitable conditions for many types of ecosystems. | Rain is water droplets that have condensed from atmospheric water vapor and then fall under gravity |
When talking about paint colours, which one of these colours is considered "cold", "warm" or "both". Both meaning the way the colour is perceived depends on the colours surrounding it.
Yellow, Yellow-Orange, Orange, Red-Orange, Red, Red-Violet, Violet, Blue-Violet, Blue, Blue-Green, Green, Yellow-Green | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When talking about paint colours, which one of these colours is considered "cold", "warm" or "both". Both meaning the way the colour is perceived depends on the colours surrounding it.
Yellow, Yellow-Orange, Orange, Red-Orange, Red, Red-Violet, Violet, Blue-Violet, Blue, Blue-Green, Green, Yellow-Green
### Response:
| Warm: Yellow, Yellow-Orange, Orange, Red-Orange, Red
Cold: Violet, Blue-Violet, Blue, Blue-Green, Green
Both: Red-Violet, Yellow-Green | |
What city has Kogoshima as its airport | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What city has Kogoshima as its airport
### Response:
| Tokyo | |
How do you navigate through a forest? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you navigate through a forest?
### Response:
| Enter the forest taking 3 steps forward. Do a side step to the left, to bypass the small tree. Look up to see if you can spot squirrels and birds. Look straight ahead again. Take 6 steps forward. Make a 360 degrees turn to look around, you are in the forest now. Turn to you right and take 4 steps. There is a bench, sit down on it. Relax for a bit, and breathe in the fresh air. Stand up from the bench, and take the same route back. You can skip the 360 degree turn and the looking up the tree. However, this is up to you. | |
Write a polite rejection response to a LinkedIn recruiter | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a polite rejection response to a LinkedIn recruiter
### Response:
| Hello,
Thank you for your message. I’m currently happy where I am but hope to reconnect in the future. Best of luck to you on the search.
With gratitude, | |
Summarize the mechanism for conventional superconductors. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Summarize the mechanism for conventional superconductors.
### Input:
At sufficiently low temperatures, electrons near the Fermi surface become unstable against the formation of Cooper pairs. Cooper showed such binding will occur in the presence of an attractive potential, no matter how weak. In conventional superconductors, an attraction is generally attributed to an electron-lattice interaction. The BCS theory, however, requires only that the potential be attractive, regardless of its origin. In the BCS framework, superconductivity is a macroscopic effect which results from the condensation of Cooper pairs. These have some bosonic properties, and bosons, at sufficiently low temperature, can form a large Bose–Einstein condensate. Superconductivity was simultaneously explained by Nikolay Bogolyubov, by means of the Bogoliubov transformations.
### Response:
| At sufficiently low temperatures, electrons near the Fermi surface become unstable against the formation of Cooper pairs. Cooper showed such binding will occur in the presence of an attractive potential, no matter how weak. In conventional superconductors, an attraction is generally attributed to an electron-lattice interaction. The BCS theory, however, requires only that the potential be attractive, regardless of its origin. In the BCS framework, superconductivity is a macroscopic effect which results from the condensation of Cooper pairs. These have some bosonic properties, and bosons, at sufficiently low temperature, can form a large Bose–Einstein condensate. Superconductivity was simultaneously explained by Nikolay Bogolyubov, by means of the Bogoliubov transformations. | Cooper Pairs - consisting of two lightly attracted electrons - still carry charge, but now act more like bosons than fermions. Unlike fermions, bosons can all behave the exact same. Cooper Pairs all "acting the same" is the mechanism of conventional superconductivity. |
Given this paragraph about battles under Alexander the Great what battle occurred prior to the battle of Issus | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about battles under Alexander the Great what battle occurred prior to the battle of Issus
### Input:
The Battle of Issus (also Issos) occurred in southern Anatolia, on 5 November 333 BC between the Hellenic League led by Alexander the Great and the Achaemenid Empire, led by Darius III. It was the second great battle of Alexander's conquest of Asia, and the first encounter between Darius III and Alexander the Great. The battle resulted in the Macedonian troops defeating the Persian forces.
After the Hellenic League soundly defeated the Persian satraps of Asia Minor (led by Greek mercenary Memnon of Rhodes) at the Battle of the Granicus, Darius took personal command of his army. He gathered reinforcements and proceeded to lead his men in a surprise march behind the Hellenic advance, in order to cut off their line of supply. Alexander was forced to countermarch, and the stage was set for the battle near the mouth of the Pinarus River and the town of Issus.
### Response:
| The Battle of Issus (also Issos) occurred in southern Anatolia, on 5 November 333 BC between the Hellenic League led by Alexander the Great and the Achaemenid Empire, led by Darius III. It was the second great battle of Alexander's conquest of Asia, and the first encounter between Darius III and Alexander the Great. The battle resulted in the Macedonian troops defeating the Persian forces.
After the Hellenic League soundly defeated the Persian satraps of Asia Minor (led by Greek mercenary Memnon of Rhodes) at the Battle of the Granicus, Darius took personal command of his army. He gathered reinforcements and proceeded to lead his men in a surprise march behind the Hellenic advance, in order to cut off their line of supply. Alexander was forced to countermarch, and the stage was set for the battle near the mouth of the Pinarus River and the town of Issus. | the Battle of the Granicus |
My computer won't start. How do I fix it? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
My computer won't start. How do I fix it?
### Response:
| First check that the computer is plugged in. If there's a switch on the power supply make sure the switch is in the on position. Check to see if the fans turn on when you hit the power button. If so, then the computer is likely getting power. Do you hear a beeping sound? That means the computer is successfully able to load the BIOS and you issue might be related to the installation of the OS. If you can't get to the BIOS, you may have a hardware issue with computer. Open the case and check for loose connections. Try reseating the ram. If that doesn't work you may have a short on the motherboard, which might need replacement. | |
What is the most effective way to clean your floors? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the most effective way to clean your floors?
### Response:
| Using the O-Cedar EasyWring Microfiber Spin Mop and Bucket Cleaning System, fill the bucket with hot water and 1 TSP of powdered tide. It will leave your floors super clean and smelling good. For deeper cleans, you can add a bit of distilled white vinegar. | |
What are the main ingredients of guacamole? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the main ingredients of guacamole?
### Response:
| Guacamole is an avocado based dip that can have many variations. The most common ingredients in guacamole are avocado, lime juice, red onion, cilantro, jalapeno, and salt and pepper. | |
Write an email to the head of academic coaching at Services for Students with Disabilities sharing that I’ve applied to the coaching position. I have experience volunteering w children on the autism spectrum. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write an email to the head of academic coaching at Services for Students with Disabilities sharing that I’ve applied to the coaching position. I have experience volunteering w children on the autism spectrum.
### Response:
| Hi,
I hope you are having a wonderful day. My name is _, and I just applied for the Program Staff position at the Services for Students with Disabilities to empower students who have disabilities to reach their academic dreams. My background working in higher education and volunteering with kids on the Autism spectrum combine to bring an empathetic and impactful perspective.
Please let me know if there is anything else I can do at this time to be considered for this position.
With gratitude,
_ | |
Who is the best basketball team in the NBA? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the best basketball team in the NBA?
### Response:
| The Los Angeles Lakers are undoubtedly the best basketball team in the history of the NBA. | |
Which is a species of fish? Ayu or Aye | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Ayu or Aye
### Response:
| Ayu | |
Tell me whether this is a mammal or a bird: parrot, dolphin, dog, guinea pig, parakeet. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether this is a mammal or a bird: parrot, dolphin, dog, guinea pig, parakeet.
### Response:
| A dophin, dog, and guinea pig are mammals. A parrot and parakeet are birds. | |
When was the "No, They Can't" book released? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was the "No, They Can't" book released?
### Input:
No, They Can't: Why Government Fails – But Individuals Succeed is a 2012 book by John Stossel, the American consumer reporter, investigative journalist, author and libertarian columnist. It was published on April 10, 2012, and focuses on what Stossel sees as the failures of government intervention.[1][2]
### Response:
| No, They Can't: Why Government Fails – But Individuals Succeed is a 2012 book by John Stossel, the American consumer reporter, investigative journalist, author and libertarian columnist. It was published on April 10, 2012, and focuses on what Stossel sees as the failures of government intervention.[1][2] | The book "No, They Can't" was published on April 10, 2012. |
What is Houston, Texas, known for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Houston, Texas, known for?
### Response:
| Houston, Texas, is the 4th largest city in the United States. It is also one of the most diverse cities in America, with a minority majority and large population of immigrants. It is a culinary capital in the south. Houston, Texas, has a distinct art scene and food culture. Beyonce Knowles and Travis Scott are two very well-known artists from Houston. Viet-cajun cuisine is one of Houston's landmark cuisines. | |
What are the best movies I've ever seen? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the best movies I've ever seen?
### Response:
| Game Night, Goodwill Hunting, The Hangover, The Wolf of Wall Street, The Godfather, Goodfellas, Dances with Wolves, The Firm, The Game. | |
classify the following as mammals vs reptiles:
goat
snake
cockroach
pig
dog
caterpillar
lion | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
classify the following as mammals vs reptiles:
goat
snake
cockroach
pig
dog
caterpillar
lion
### Response:
| mammals: goat, pig, dog, lion
reptiles: snack, cockroach, caterpillar | |
What are some of the most accessible jazz albums for someone new to jazz? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some of the most accessible jazz albums for someone new to jazz?
### Response:
| Jazz music encompasses a wide range of styles, genres and periods, so it can be difficult and confusing for the non-jazz listener to find a satisfying entry point. There have been many “greatest of all time” jazz album lists developed by jazz publications and critics over the years. The following is a brief sampling of some of the top-rated albums from some of these lists.
- Miles Davis: Kind of Blue (1959) Miles Davis’ masterpiece. One of the most influential albums of all time, because of its widespread influence on jazz, rock and classical genres. It is the greatest selling jazz album of all time, and usually the number one pick on critics’ albums rankings. It features a cool, atmospheric modal approach that is immediately recognizable, tuneful and approachable for just about any listener.
- John Coltrane: A Love Supreme (1964). Widely regarded as John Coltrane’s masterpiece, it is an intense modal jazz through-composed spiritual meditation in four parts. Every critic interprets John Coltrane’s intent and meaning of A Love Supreme differently. Whether you think he’s searching for some form of soulful purity, or cutting out the middle man to speak directly to God, your jazz-listening life won’t be the same after hearing this searing testament.
- Sonny Rollins: Saxophone Collosus (1957). Sonny Rollins’ breakthrough and best-known album. Rollins emerges here as a true jazz giant belonging in the same pantheon as Coltrane, Ben Webster, Coleman Hawkins and Lester Young. His strong and highly rhythmic thematic improvisational voice is on brilliant display in ‘St. Thomas’ and ‘Blue 7’. Not to be missed is his powerful rendition of the jazz standard ‘You Don’t Know Love’ and his lovely solo during Kurt Weil’s ‘Moritat’ (also known as ‘Mack the Knife’).
- Dave Brubeck: Time Out (1959) Featuring uncommon time signatures and mix of Cool and West Coast jazz, Time Out was the first jazz album to sell over a million copies and produced a single, ‘Take Five’ that became the first jazz single to sell over a million copies. Brubeck described his saxophone player Paul Desmond’s sound as “like a dry martini”. You’ll want to ice up a glass and pour yourself another with each listen to this enduring jazz mainstay.
- John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman: John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman (1963) is a reluctant jazz ballad summit of giants. Johnny Hartman initially resisted the idea of recording an album with John Coltrane, believing they wouldn’t complement one another musically. Following an after-hours session with Coltrane and pianist McCoy Tyner, they agreed to work together and went in to the studio to record their self-title album that contained the definitive versions of ‘Lush Life’, ‘They Say It’s Wonderful’, and ‘My One and Only Love.’ This is an absolute essential album.
- Billie Holiday: Lady in Satin (1958) Holiday’s album of Great American Songbook standards - lushly arranged around her abused, fragile, but powerfully rhythmic voice - is a testament to her professional powers of persuasion and artistic willpower in what turned out to be the last year of a 44-yr life. She told her producers she wanted “a pretty album, something delicate.” They paid her $150 a side, in advance. Well, she gave them their money’s worth…and then some. Essential. | |
Who wrote the poker mindset | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who wrote the poker mindset
### Response:
| The Poker Mindset was written by Ian Taylor and Matthew Hilger | |
What is the greenhouse effect? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the greenhouse effect?
### Response:
| The greenhouse effect is the process by which the sun's energy gets trapped in a planet's atmosphere and heat's the planet's surface. The energy gets trapped due to the planet's atmosphere having a higher transparency to visible radiation from the sun than it does to infrared radiation that gets emitted after bouncing off of the planet's surface. | |
What is hedge fund? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is hedge fund?
### Input:
A hedge fund is a pooled investment fund that trades in relatively liquid assets and is able to make extensive use of more complex trading, portfolio-construction, and risk management techniques in an attempt to improve performance, such as short selling, leverage, and derivatives. Financial regulators generally restrict hedge fund marketing to institutional investors, high net worth individuals, and accredited investors.
### Response:
| A hedge fund is a pooled investment fund that trades in relatively liquid assets and is able to make extensive use of more complex trading, portfolio-construction, and risk management techniques in an attempt to improve performance, such as short selling, leverage, and derivatives. Financial regulators generally restrict hedge fund marketing to institutional investors, high net worth individuals, and accredited investors. | A hedge fund is a limited partnership of private investors whose money is managed by professional fund managers who use a wide range of strategies, including leveraging or trading of non-traditional assets, to earn above-average investment returns. Hedge fund investment is often considered a risky alternative investment choice and usually requires a high minimum investment or net worth, often targeting wealthy clients. |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Semantron, Saw sam sai | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Semantron, Saw sam sai
### Response:
| Saw sam sai is string, Semantron is percussion. | |
Let's think of a two different methods to learn how to skateboard | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Let's think of a two different methods to learn how to skateboard
### Response:
| One way to learn how to skateboard is to purchase a skateboard, new or used, and practice riding it. Once you feel comfortable riding, you can begin practicing tricks. This would be considered a "self-taught" method of learning how to ride a skateboard. Another method would be "instructional." Instructional method of learning to skateboard would include formal training from an expert or someone proficient in skateboarding. This person or people would help accelerate your knowledge by giving you tips about how to execute riding a skateboard and doing tricks. | |
Give me examples of German auto manufacturers still operating. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me examples of German auto manufacturers still operating.
### Response:
| BMW, Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, Porsche, Opel. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Whistle, Qiftelia | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Whistle, Qiftelia
### Response:
| Qiftelia is string, Whistle is percussion. | |
When was the US flag created? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was the US flag created?
### Response:
| On June 14, 1777, the Continental Congress passed an act establishing an official flag. Today, the flag has 13 horizontal stripes that represent the colonies and 50 stars that represent the states. | |
Paul McCartney credits which artist with teaching him everything he knows? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Paul McCartney credits which artist with teaching him everything he knows?
### Response:
| Little Richard. | |
How do cryptic crosswords work? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do cryptic crosswords work?
### Response:
| Normal crosswords simply give a clue that defines their answer. For example, "Feline - 3 letters" would be answered by "cat". Cryptic crosswords clues have various forms but generally they have part of the clue that is a definition and the rest of the clue that hints at the same definition through coded methods like wordplay or anagrams. For example "Smallest half of the alphabet - 4 letters" is solvable as "atom" where "atom" is theoretically the smallest possible particle of an element, and "A to M" is half of the alphabet. | |
What is the legal difference between laches and waiver? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the legal difference between laches and waiver?
### Response:
| In legal parlance, laches is a defense which when raised implies the plaintiff caused inordinate delay, was part of the act of which it complains or caused prejudice to a defendant due to any delay. The Statute of Limitations is a common example of laches where a plaintiff is precluded from bringing an action due to inordinate delay.
A defense of waiver claims that the plaintiff knowingly and intentionally signed away, relinquished or otherwise abandoned the right which it claims was violated by the defendant. A common example of a waiver is when one engages in a dangerous act for pleasure such as sky diving or rock climbing. The instructor or facility would have the purchaser sign a waiver for bodily harm suffered from engaging in the dangerous act.
Both defenses are affirmative defenses and must be raised for them to take effect. It is important to note that affirmative defenses can themselves fall to laches and waiver. | |
Name some television shows that were popular on Nickelodeon in the 1990s. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some television shows that were popular on Nickelodeon in the 1990s.
### Response:
| Rugrats, Clarissa Explains it All, Are You Afraid of the Dark?, Aaahh!!! Real Monsters, Hey Dude, The Wild Thornberries, Rocko's Modern Life | |
What does quantitative easing mean? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does quantitative easing mean?
### Response:
| Quantitative Easing, or QE is a policy action taken by the central bank to increase the amount of money in circulation with the goal of stimulating economic activity. The central bank achieves this by purchasing a predetermined amount of purchasing government bonds. Money is 'created' through this process. | |
Where is the city of Nasimerice | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where is the city of Nasimerice
### Input:
Našiměřice (German: Aschmeritz) is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
Našiměřice lies approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north-east of Znojmo, 32 km (20 mi) south-west of Brno, and 189 km (117 mi) south-east of Prague.
### Response:
| Našiměřice (German: Aschmeritz) is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
Našiměřice lies approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north-east of Znojmo, 32 km (20 mi) south-west of Brno, and 189 km (117 mi) south-east of Prague. | Nasimerice (German: Aschmeritz) is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
Nasimerice lies approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north-east of Znojmo, 32 km (20 mi) south-west of Brno, and 189 km (117 mi) south-east of Prague. |
Why do people enjoy wearing Patagonia jackets? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do people enjoy wearing Patagonia jackets?
### Response:
| Patagonia branded jackets provide warmth to the wearer as well as act as fashionable styling in today's culture. The coats are lightweight and easy to pack in bags or suitcases, making them amenable for use when traveling or camping. The Patagonia corporation also donates profits heavily to charity which appeals to many consumers on the market today. | |
Who is Gordon Lightfoot? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Gordon Lightfoot?
### Response:
| Gordon Lightfoot is a Canadian musician. He is well-known for his relaxing acoustic music. Gordon achieved peak popularity in the 1970's and 80's as a star in the folk music scene. His contemporaries were Jim Croce, John Denver, and Bob Dylan. Three of Gordon's most popular hits are: "Sundown", "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald", and "If You Could Read my Mind". | |
What's the difference between facts and truth? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What's the difference between facts and truth?
### Response:
| Facts are pieces of information that are verifiable and based on empirical evidence whereas truth, although a related concept is related to a subjective perception or belief of what is a fact and does not always require evidence. An example would be a question about whether aliens exists. Many have a personal belief that aliens do exists, but since no empirical evidence exists upon which society can reach a consensus that they do truly exist. Someone may say that they are speaking truth when they say that aliens exists, however this is more likely just based on their belief which is unsupported by evidence (assuming in this example that the person making this statement has no empirical evidence). In this example someone who says they believe aliens do exist, believes they are speaking the truth but that does not make it a fact. | |
Tell me whether these are birds or bugs: termites, ants, cockroaches. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are birds or bugs: termites, ants, cockroaches.
### Response:
| This is a list of bugs, not birds. | |
Classify each of the following as a eukaryote or prokaryote: E. Coli, worm, grouper, algae, salmonella, porcupine | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as a eukaryote or prokaryote: E. Coli, worm, grouper, algae, salmonella, porcupine
### Response:
| E. Coli: Prokaryote
Worm: Eukaryote
Grouper: Eukaryote
Algae: Eukaryote
Salmonella: Prokaryote
Porcupine: Eukaryote | |
Who is Carlos Andres Perez? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Carlos Andres Perez?
### Input:
Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010)[1] also known as CAP and often referred to as El Gocho (due to his Andean origins), was a Venezuelan politician and the president of Venezuela from 12 March 1974 to 12 March 1979 and again from 2 February 1989 to 21 May 1993. He was one of the founders of Acción Democrática, the dominant political party in Venezuela during the second half of the twentieth century.
### Response:
| Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010)[1] also known as CAP and often referred to as El Gocho (due to his Andean origins), was a Venezuelan politician and the president of Venezuela from 12 March 1974 to 12 March 1979 and again from 2 February 1989 to 21 May 1993. He was one of the founders of Acción Democrática, the dominant political party in Venezuela during the second half of the twentieth century. | Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010)[1] also known as CAP and often referred to as El Gocho (due to his Andean origins), was a Venezuelan politician and the president of Venezuela from 12 March 1974 to 12 March 1979 and again from 2 February 1989 to 21 May 1993. He was one of the founders of Acción Democrática, the dominant political party in Venezuela during the second half of the twentieth century.
His first presidency was known as the Saudi Venezuela due to its economic and social prosperity thanks to enormous income from petroleum exportation. However, his second presidency saw a continuation of the economic crisis of the 1980s, a series of social crises, widespread riots known as Caracazo and two coup attempts in 1992. In May 1993 he became the first Venezuelan president to be forced out of office by the Supreme Court on charges for the embezzlement of 250 million bolívars (roughly 2.7 million US dollars)[2] belonging to a presidential discretionary fund, whose money was used to support the electoral process in Nicaragua and hire bodyguards for President Violeta Chamorro. |
What's a good time of year to visit Seattle? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What's a good time of year to visit Seattle?
### Response:
| The best time of year to visit Seattle is in the summer. The weather is nicest from June to September, and there are many outdoor activities to enjoy. However, there is lots to do all year. For example, in spring many visitors come to the University of Washington campus to see cherry blossoms. The nearby tulip festival in the Skagit Valley is another popular spring attraction. | |
Provide a list of your 5 dream cars | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Provide a list of your 5 dream cars
### Response:
| 1. 49 Mercury Coup
2. 67 Camera
3. Ferrari California
4. Lamborghini Diablo
5. Jeep Grand Wagoneer | |
How far is Hornowek from Izabelin? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How far is Hornowek from Izabelin?
### Input:
Hornówek [xɔrˈnuvɛk] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Izabelin, within Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.[1] It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-west of Izabelin, 8 km (5 mi) north of Ożarów Mazowiecki, and 16 km (10 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
### Response:
| Hornówek [xɔrˈnuvɛk] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Izabelin, within Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.[1] It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) south-west of Izabelin, 8 km (5 mi) north of Ożarów Mazowiecki, and 16 km (10 mi) north-west of Warsaw. | Hornowek is roughly 2 kilometers (1 mile) south west of Izabelin. |
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Agiarut, Piccolo | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Agiarut, Piccolo
### Response:
| Agiarut is string, Piccolo is woodwind. | |
What is freedom? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is freedom?
### Response:
| Freedom is what you make out of it. The dictionary could provide you with one definition but at a personal level freedom for me means to be able to walk in to a coffee shop at a time I would like, express my thoughts and have the money to pay for that coffee. | |
What are the top 3 TV shows you have binge watched and why? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the top 3 TV shows you have binge watched and why?
### Response:
| Hands down, my favorite series was The Americans. As someone who grew up in the 1980's, I could identify with the clothing and hair styles, the decor, and the dearth of real-time communication options (no internet, no email, no mobile phones, etc.). The limited communication modes is what led to secret information drop locations in this era, which were a common insurance in the show. But more importantly, I remember the feeling of growing up in the time of the Cold War. We were still having scheduled air raid drills in my grammar school as often as we'd have fire drills! As children, we were convinced that nuclear war was going to happen someday, even if the adults tried to tell us that it wasn't. Growing up about 25 miles from New York City, I was pretty sure that I'd be gone within seconds of a nuclear strike to the city. My next favorite has been Yellowstone. This is a show that seems to appeal to almost everyone because it has plenty of beautiful Western scenes (Montana), family drama, and battles between flawed characters. This series is still ongoing and I can't wait for the next set of episodes to be released! I'd have to say my third favorite is Billions. It's a series from several years ago that we just happened upon. We are in season 2 of 5 or 6 total seasons, and I am riveted by the characters, especially Bobby Axelrod (Ax), and Chuck and Wendy Rhoades. They are all so intense and engrossed in what they do, so it makes for very interesting interactions and plot twists! And I have to give an Honorable Mention to Perry Mason. While this is a very new series, I absolutely love this period drama so far. The creators have based many of the episodes on similar actual events from this period (the 1930s). It is very difficult to watch Della Street, who is insanely smart and charming, be relegated to the 'brains behind the guy' (Perry Mason) because it's the 1930s. Thanks for reading! I enjoyed brainstorming my favorites and sharing them. | |
List the colors of the rainbow | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List the colors of the rainbow
### Response:
| Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and purple | |
Name the planets in the solar system, in the order of distance from the sun | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name the planets in the solar system, in the order of distance from the sun
### Response:
| The planets in the solar system in order of distance from the sun are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus. | |
Which episode of season two of Game of Thrones did Alik Sakharov direct? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which episode of season two of Game of Thrones did Alik Sakharov direct?
### Response:
| Alik Sakharov directed the third episode of season 2 of Game of Thrones called "What is Dead May Never Die." | |
I'm thinking about joining the military to help pay for college. What are my options, and what do you recommend? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I'm thinking about joining the military to help pay for college. What are my options, and what do you recommend?
### Response:
| The military can help pay for college in a few different ways. If you are already planning to go to a specific school, you can check to see if they have a Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) unit at the school and apply for an ROTC scholarship. An ROTC scholarship can help pay for most of your college degree, and you will have the option to join an active or reserve unit after college is complete. You will likely owe about 4 years of service as an officer in return for the scholarship. Another option is to go to a military academy. Military academies provide full tuition in exchange for 5 years of service as an officer after graduation. Finally, you could enlist in the military, serve 3-4 years as an enlisted soldier, and then use the G.I. Bill to attend college afterward. The best choice for you depends on your college preferences, your financial situation, and the timeline on which you want to earn your college degree. | |
Which weighs more: a shipping container, a couch or a espresso machine? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which weighs more: a shipping container, a couch or a espresso machine?
### Response:
| A shipping container weighs the most | |
What is a proper noun? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a proper noun?
### Response:
| A proper noun is a noun that identifies an entity and is used to reference that entity. For example, India is a proper noun. | |
What is the difference between a hazard and out of bounds on a golf course? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between a hazard and out of bounds on a golf course?
### Response:
| On a golf course, out of bounds areas are marked with white stakes that denote the property boundary of the course. Hazards are marked with red stakes that denote a penalty area within the property of the course (e.g., water, marsh).
When a ball is hit out of bounds, the golfer is penalized one shot and is required to hit the ball again from the same spot. When a ball it hit in a hazard, the golfer is also penalized one shot, but has the option to hit the next shot from the same spot or from the point where the ball crossed the hazard boundary. | |
From the passage identify the symbols of Persephone. Display the results in a comma separated format. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the passage identify the symbols of Persephone. Display the results in a comma separated format.
### Input:
Persephone (Περσεφόνη, Persephónē)
Queen of the Underworld, wife of Hades and daughter of Demeter and Zeus. Her symbols include the pomegranate, grain, torches, wheat and the asphodelus. After her abduction by Hades, she was forced to split the year between the world of the dead with her husband and the world of the living with her mother. She was worshipped in conjunction with Demeter, especially in the Eleusinian Mysteries. In ancient art she is usually depicted as a young woman, usually in the scene of her abduction.
### Response:
| Persephone (Περσεφόνη, Persephónē)
Queen of the Underworld, wife of Hades and daughter of Demeter and Zeus. Her symbols include the pomegranate, grain, torches, wheat and the asphodelus. After her abduction by Hades, she was forced to split the year between the world of the dead with her husband and the world of the living with her mother. She was worshipped in conjunction with Demeter, especially in the Eleusinian Mysteries. In ancient art she is usually depicted as a young woman, usually in the scene of her abduction. | pomegranate, grain, torches, wheat, the asphodelus |
Classify the following habits as healthy or unhealthy.
1) Smoke
2) Exercise
3) Take Breaks
4) Drink Alcohol | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the following habits as healthy or unhealthy.
1) Smoke
2) Exercise
3) Take Breaks
4) Drink Alcohol
### Response:
| Smoking and drinking alcohol can be very dangerous to your health so it is a good example of unhealthy habits. Exercise and take breaks during the day can be considered healthy to your body. | |
Come up with a marriage proposal in a holiday at Sicily. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Come up with a marriage proposal in a holiday at Sicily.
### Response:
| In the summer breeze of southern Italy waiting for sunset at the beach. Sipping through Italian wine warmed by the yellow sun, the guy brings out a ring along with a bouquet of red roses. This takes the heart out of the girl, she feels like she is melting and accepts the offer. | |
Who was Alexander Greek Thomson | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who was Alexander Greek Thomson
### Input:
Alexander "Greek" Thomson (9 April 1817 – 22 March 1875) was an eminent Scottish architect and architectural theorist who was a pioneer in sustainable building. Although his work was published in the architectural press of his day, it was little appreciated outside Glasgow during his lifetime. It has only been since the 1950s and 1960s that his critical reputation has revived—not least of all in connection with his probable influence on Frank Lloyd Wright.[3]
Henry-Russell Hitchcock wrote of Thomson in 1966: "Glasgow in the last 150 years has had two of the greatest architects of the Western world. C. R. Mackintosh was not highly productive but his influence in central Europe was comparable to such American architects as Louis Sullivan and Frank Lloyd Wright. An even greater and happily more productive architect, though one whose influence can only occasionally be traced in America in Milwaukee and in New York City and not at all as far as I know in Europe, was Alexander Thomson".[4]
### Response:
| Alexander "Greek" Thomson (9 April 1817 – 22 March 1875) was an eminent Scottish architect and architectural theorist who was a pioneer in sustainable building. Although his work was published in the architectural press of his day, it was little appreciated outside Glasgow during his lifetime. It has only been since the 1950s and 1960s that his critical reputation has revived—not least of all in connection with his probable influence on Frank Lloyd Wright.[3]
Henry-Russell Hitchcock wrote of Thomson in 1966: "Glasgow in the last 150 years has had two of the greatest architects of the Western world. C. R. Mackintosh was not highly productive but his influence in central Europe was comparable to such American architects as Louis Sullivan and Frank Lloyd Wright. An even greater and happily more productive architect, though one whose influence can only occasionally be traced in America in Milwaukee and in New York City and not at all as far as I know in Europe, was Alexander Thomson".[4] | Alexander Greek Thomson (9 April 1817 – 22 March 1875) was an eminent Scottish architect and architectural theorist who was a pioneer in sustainable building. Although his work was published in the architectural press of his day, it was little appreciated outside Glasgow during his lifetime. It has only been since the 1950s and 1960s that his critical reputation has revived—not least of all in connection with his probable influence on Frank Lloyd Wright.
Henry-Russell Hitchcock wrote of Thomson in 1966: "Glasgow in the last 150 years has had two of the greatest architects of the Western world. C. R. Mackintosh was not highly productive but his influence in central Europe was comparable to such American architects as Louis Sullivan and Frank Lloyd Wright. An even greater and happily more productive architect, though one whose influence can only occasionally be traced in America in Milwaukee and in New York City and not at all as far as I know in Europe, was Alexander Thomson". |
Vanessa and Lauren are both 32-year-old women with different levels of exercise experience. Vanessa, who weighs 124 lbs, has lifted weights before but Lauren, who weighs 166 lbs, has never participated in resistance training. Both women participate in initial fitness assessments and want your advice about starting a muscular fitness program at your exercise facility. Choose a different test to measure each woman's upper body muscular strength. Briefly explain the procedures for each assessment. What common errors should you watch for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Vanessa and Lauren are both 32-year-old women with different levels of exercise experience. Vanessa, who weighs 124 lbs, has lifted weights before but Lauren, who weighs 166 lbs, has never participated in resistance training. Both women participate in initial fitness assessments and want your advice about starting a muscular fitness program at your exercise facility. Choose a different test to measure each woman's upper body muscular strength. Briefly explain the procedures for each assessment. What common errors should you watch for?
### Response:
| For Vanessa, we’ll choose for her to perform a one-rep max assessment, specifically with the bench press. This is because she has experience with lifting weights. To start, she should warm up by completing several submaximal repetitions. We’re going to select an initial weight of 50-70% of her capacity, and progressively increase resistance by 2.5 to 20 kg until the subject cannot complete the repetitions. The final weight lifted should be the absolute 1-RM. Some common error we want to watch for is to make sure that the repetitions are performed at the same speed of movement and range of motion to ensure consistency. Additionally, on the setup portion, we should check the surroundings for hazards, set the bar to the right height for Vanessa based on her arm length, remove safety bars from both sides of the rack, secure weights correctly with safety clips, and have a spotter present. We should also make sure there is a proper progression of weight lifted, she’s not bouncing the bar off her chest, that she’s maintaining a neutral spine, and that she is breathing during the lift. For Lauren, because she has never participated in resistance training, we will select the flexed arm support test, as she may not be able to perform the dynamic push-up assessment properly. To start, she should have her hands outside her shoulders, and keep her back and legs straight. She should lower her body until the upper arm is parallel to the floor or the elbow is flexed at 90 degrees. She should be supporting her body in a push-up position from the knees. Some common mistakes include not breathing during the assessment, having a too-wide or too-narrow width for her hands, not maintaining a straight back and legs, and not lowering her body enough for the assessment. | |
Tell me whether a human has two or one of each of the following body parts: eye, mouth, nose, leg, ear, neck | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether a human has two or one of each of the following body parts: eye, mouth, nose, leg, ear, neck
### Response:
| Eye: Two
Mouth: One
Nose: One
Leg: Two
Ear: Two
Neck: One | |
Classify each of the following as either a deciduous or evergreen tree: Oak, Pine, Spruce, Maple, Fir, Elm | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a deciduous or evergreen tree: Oak, Pine, Spruce, Maple, Fir, Elm
### Response:
| Deciduous trees include Oak, Maple, and Elm. Evergreen trees include Pine, Spruce, and Fir. | |
The only known monotremes in the animal kingdom are the echidna and which other creature? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
The only known monotremes in the animal kingdom are the echidna and which other creature?
### Response:
| The platypus. | |
What is the Monty Hall problem? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the Monty Hall problem?
### Response:
| The Monty Hall problem is a probability brain teaser that many consider to be counterintuitive. The problem is stated as follows: Imagine you are a contestant on a game show and the host shows you 3 doors. Behind one of the doors is a car and behind the other two are goats. The prizes have been randomly assigned to the doors and you want to win the car. The host allows you to pick one of the doors as a first selection. Then, the host opens one of the remaining doors and reveals a goat is behind it. The host now allows you to decide if you want to switch from your selected door to the remaining unopened door. Should you switch, to maximize your probability of winning the car?
Most people believe switching does not improve your probability of winning the car. However switching does increase your probability of winning the car from 1/3 to 2/3. An intuitive way to understand this problem is by first considering the initial state. At your first selection the probability that you have selected the right door is 1/3 and the probability that the car remains behind one of the two unselected doors is 2/3. Then the host reveals more information. The host reveals that one of the unselected doors does not have the car behind it. The probability that the originally unselected doors must have the car behind one of them is still 2/3, but you now know one of them specifically which does not have the car. Therefore, the remaining unopened unselected door must have a probability of 2/3 to contain the car, and your originally selected door must have a probability of 1/3. When offered the chance, you should switch to maximize your chances of winning the car. |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.