instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
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What is Web3? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Web3?
### Response:
| Web3 (also known as Web 3.0) is an idea for a new iteration of the World Wide Web which incorporates concepts such as decentralization, blockchain technologies, and token-based economics. Some technologists and journalists have contrasted it with Web 2.0, wherein they say data and content are centralized in a small group of companies sometimes referred to as "Big Tech". The term "Web3" was coined in 2014 by Ethereum co-founder Gavin Wood, and the idea gained interest in 2021 from cryptocurrency enthusiasts, large technology companies, and venture capital firms. | |
What is the best way to get faster at running long distances? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best way to get faster at running long distances?
### Response:
| To become faster at running requires practicing a lot of long slow distance running mixed in with occasional interval training. It's also important to avoid injuries by stretching, investing in good running shoes, and sleeping and eating well. | |
What percent of the population were Hungarian? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What percent of the population were Hungarian?
### Input:
In 1910, the village had 544, for the most part, Hungarian inhabitants. At the 2001 Census the recorded population of the village was 3804 while an end-2008 estimate by the Statistical Office had the village's population as 3794. As of 2001, 92.53% of its population were Hungarians while 6.07% were Slovaks. Roman Catholicism is the majority religion of the village, its adherents numbering 60.52% of the total population.[5]
### Response:
| In 1910, the village had 544, for the most part, Hungarian inhabitants. At the 2001 Census the recorded population of the village was 3804 while an end-2008 estimate by the Statistical Office had the village's population as 3794. As of 2001, 92.53% of its population were Hungarians while 6.07% were Slovaks. Roman Catholicism is the majority religion of the village, its adherents numbering 60.52% of the total population.[5] | In 2001, 92.53% of its population were Hungarians. |
What is biathlon? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is biathlon?
### Response:
| Biathlon is a winter sport that mixes nordic skying and shooting. Depending on the format, athletes ski a loop 3 or 5 times, and shoot 5 targets between each. The targets are 50 meters away. For each missed target, the participant will ski one 150 meter long penalty loop. The winner is the athlete who completes the 3 or 5 loops first. | |
Which gameshow host is a vegetarian? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which gameshow host is a vegetarian?
### Response:
| Bob Barker, the longest serving host of The Price is Right, is a vegetarian and forbade meat products from being displayed on the gameshow. | |
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Targaryen? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Targaryen?
### Response:
| While the Targaryen family has years of historic ties to Valyria, it wasn't until Aegon's Conquest in the year 1 AC was the family established as a Westerosi House; Aegon the Conqueror is the house's founder. | |
Who is Franz Kafka? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Franz Kafka?
### Input:
Franz Kafka (3 July 1883 – 3 June 1924) was a German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer based in Prague, who is widely regarded as one of the major figures of 20th-century literature. His work fuses elements of realism and the fantastic. It typically features isolated protagonists facing bizarre or surrealistic predicaments and incomprehensible socio-bureaucratic powers. It has been interpreted as exploring themes of alienation, existential anxiety, guilt, and absurdity. His best known works include the short story "The Metamorphosis" and novels The Trial and The Castle. The term Kafkaesque has entered English to describe absurd situations, like those depicted in his writing.
### Response:
| Franz Kafka (3 July 1883 – 3 June 1924) was a German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer based in Prague, who is widely regarded as one of the major figures of 20th-century literature. His work fuses elements of realism and the fantastic. It typically features isolated protagonists facing bizarre or surrealistic predicaments and incomprehensible socio-bureaucratic powers. It has been interpreted as exploring themes of alienation, existential anxiety, guilt, and absurdity. His best known works include the short story "The Metamorphosis" and novels The Trial and The Castle. The term Kafkaesque has entered English to describe absurd situations, like those depicted in his writing. | Franz Kafka was a German-speaking author who has had a major impact in literature. Common themes in his writing include realism and the fantastic. HIs most famous works are "The Metamorphosis", "The Trial", and "The Castle". The term "Kafkaesque" has been coined based on his writings. |
Classify below into more useful and less useful minerals in our food: iron, calcium, magnesium, chloride, selenium, potassium, phosphorous, zinc, iodine, mercury, copper. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify below into more useful and less useful minerals in our food: iron, calcium, magnesium, chloride, selenium, potassium, phosphorous, zinc, iodine, mercury, copper.
### Response:
| In the given minerals, these are the minerals more useful to have in our foods: magnesium, sodium, calcium, phosphorous, chloride and potassium.
In the given minerals, these are the minerals less useful to have in our foods: iron, iodine, zinc, selenium, copper and mercury | |
How should I make a good pizza tonight? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How should I make a good pizza tonight?
### Response:
| Make a delicious pizza by starting with the ingredients. First, gather flour, water, yeast and salt. Combine these ingredients and let the dough rise. Roll the dough into a circle. Next, gather tomatoes and crush them with a hint of salt and olive oil. Spread this mixture on top of the dough. Cover the mixture with heaps of cheese and fresh basil. Drizzle the pizza with olive oil. Then put the pizza in a very hot oven and let it cook for 6 minutes. Finally, eat your delicious pizza. | |
Give a comma separated list of all the people listed in this passage about Jesse LaFollette | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give a comma separated list of all the people listed in this passage about Jesse LaFollette
### Input:
LaFollette was born near Morristown, New Jersey in 1781. His father, Joseph, and grandfather, Jean, were Huguenots who had escaped the persecution in France, traveling first to Jersey and then to the colonies where they operated a small farm near the Wallkill River in northern New Jersey. Jean was killed during the French and Indian Wars. Joseph married Phoebe Gobel of Morristown, New Jersey, whose father's farm along with other neighboring farms in Jockey Hollow was used by George Washington and his troops during the winter of 1780. After serving with Count Casimir Pulaski during the Revolutionary War,[3] Joseph and his family joined the pioneers who trekked westward through the Cumberland Gap.[1]
### Response:
| LaFollette was born near Morristown, New Jersey in 1781. His father, Joseph, and grandfather, Jean, were Huguenots who had escaped the persecution in France, traveling first to Jersey and then to the colonies where they operated a small farm near the Wallkill River in northern New Jersey. Jean was killed during the French and Indian Wars. Joseph married Phoebe Gobel of Morristown, New Jersey, whose father's farm along with other neighboring farms in Jockey Hollow was used by George Washington and his troops during the winter of 1780. After serving with Count Casimir Pulaski during the Revolutionary War,[3] Joseph and his family joined the pioneers who trekked westward through the Cumberland Gap.[1] | Jesse LaFollette, Joseph LaFollette, Jean LaFollette, Phoebe Gobel, George Washington, Casimir Pulaski |
My family wants to buy a dog. Which breed should we chose? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
My family wants to buy a dog. Which breed should we chose?
### Response:
| Selecting a breed is an important step when deciding on a dog. First, determine if it will be used for hunting, show or as a pet. Then decide if you would like a big, medium or small sized dog. It's also good to know if you have any allegories towards particular types of hair of fur. Finally, since breeds can vary significantly by cost you will want to contact multiple breeders and rescue shelters to find the best fit for your needs at the budget you set. | |
According to his business card what job did Al Capone do | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
According to his business card what job did Al Capone do
### Response:
| Sell second hand
furniture | |
How can one find time to do everything effectively in life? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can one find time to do everything effectively in life?
### Response:
| We feel 100% occupied with varied number of things that we are engaged with in life. And when we look closely, this doesn't really take a lot of tasks usually.
If you notice, you will realize that one can get (or feel like) totally busy with any amount of tasks and when multi-tasking and juggling between different things, the effectiveness of the work depends on how one is able to complete individual pieces with their utmost focus. When one is focussed on their work, distractions are the one of hinderances that comes in the path of effectiveness of a task. Distractions could come in the form of phone calls, emails, requests over online chats, scheduled meetings, someone walking into the workspace for a talk, etc and majority of them result in adding up some kind of work to be performed. While it interrupts one's attention, in the modern ways of operating through life, most of these modes of communication are necessary to function and we need to be prepared for all the distractions that comes our way. Let us look at some of the ways to better handle and succeed in such circumstances:
1. Give our 100% attention to the current task at hand, for however small amount of time it may be, before being distracted.
2. Complete the things that can be done quickly.
3. Retain Context for switching off and back.
4. Maintain, Prioritize and track all pending To-Do's.
5. Set the expectations and commit based on the current To-Do tasks and their priorities.
6. As applicable, not taking up the work that is expected out of someone else. | |
What are the main challenges to solar panel adoption ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the main challenges to solar panel adoption ?
### Response:
| Based on our collective understanding , main barriers to residential solar panel adoption are Economic, Policy and legal, and technical. For example, the initial cost of homeowner to invest in solar, is substantial and the break even on the investment is over 20 years. In addition many utilities don’t have policies to sufficiently compensate for storage and reselling of the excess energy produced. | |
Where is Danny Brannagan from | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where is Danny Brannagan from
### Input:
Danny Brannagan (born July 4, 1986) is a former professional Canadian football quarterback for the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League.
Early years
Brannagan attended high school at Assumption Catholic Secondary School in Burlington where in his 5th and final year in 2004, he led the Assumption Crusaders to the GHAC finals where they defeated St. Jean de Brebeuf in a thriller, with the final score 29-28. Trailing by 27 points with less than 8 minutes to play, Brannagan led Assumption's offense to an amazing comeback, taking the lead with under 2 minutes left to play.
### Response:
| Danny Brannagan (born July 4, 1986) is a former professional Canadian football quarterback for the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League.
Early years
Brannagan attended high school at Assumption Catholic Secondary School in Burlington where in his 5th and final year in 2004, he led the Assumption Crusaders to the GHAC finals where they defeated St. Jean de Brebeuf in a thriller, with the final score 29-28. Trailing by 27 points with less than 8 minutes to play, Brannagan led Assumption's offense to an amazing comeback, taking the lead with under 2 minutes left to play. | Danny Brannagan (born July 4, 1986) is a former professional Canadian football quarterback for the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League.
Brannagan attended high school at Assumption Catholic Secondary School in Burlington where in his 5th and final year in 2004, he led the Assumption Crusaders to the GHAC finals where they defeated St. Jean de Brebeuf in a thriller, with the final score 29-28. Trailing by 27 points with less than 8 minutes to play, Brannagan led Assumption's offense to an amazing comeback, taking the lead with under 2 minutes left to play. |
Detect and mask PII in this text
"My name is Joe Smith and email address is joesmith9999@gmail.com. I'd like to leave a review about Vizio's 55 OLED TV. It had great picture quality, but I had trouble mounting it on the wall.".
Give me back a JSON result of the form
{
"original_text": <the original text>,
"masked_text": <text with PII masked>",
"pii_detected": [{"pii_type": <the type of PII>, "value": <PII text value>}]
} | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Detect and mask PII in this text
"My name is Joe Smith and email address is joesmith9999@gmail.com. I'd like to leave a review about Vizio's 55 OLED TV. It had great picture quality, but I had trouble mounting it on the wall.".
Give me back a JSON result of the form
{
"original_text": <the original text>,
"masked_text": <text with PII masked>",
"pii_detected": [{"pii_type": <the type of PII>, "value": <PII text value>}]
}
### Response:
| {"original_text": "My name is Joe Smith and email address is joesmith9999@gmail.com. I'd like to leave a review about Vizio's 55 OLED TV. It had great picture quality, but I had trouble mounting it on the wall.", "masked_text": "My name is [NAME] and email address is [EMAIL]. I'd like to leave a review about Vizio's 55 OLED TV. It had great picture quality, but I had trouble mounting it on the wall.", "pii_detected": [{"pii_type": "NAME", "value": "Joe Smith"}, {"pii_type": "EMAIL", "value": "joesmith9999@gmail.com"}]} | |
Imagine you met an alien last night and write about this in your diary | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Imagine you met an alien last night and write about this in your diary
### Response:
| Dear Diary,
It was just past midnight when I suddenly heard a loud thump in the backyard yesterday. I mustered some courage to ensure the doors and windows are locked. But I saw something very bright, which made it difficult to stare at it, and then suddenly the lights faded and I saw an alien. I did pinch myself twice to ensure this wasn’t a dream. But then I realised it was not a dream when it was trying to figure out ways to get water from a pipe fixed to a tap and some of it splashed over me. And without my realisation, I was screaming at the top of my voice. Soon my mom came and I was about to explain to her what happened but there was no trace of the alien. Everyone tried to convince me it was a dream, but then I saw my shirt was still a bit wet from the water that had splashed.
Regards,
XYZ | |
Classify each of the words as singular or plural: lions, bee, door, fence, ocean, lakes, people | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the words as singular or plural: lions, bee, door, fence, ocean, lakes, people
### Response:
| Lions: Plural
Bee: Singular
Door: Singular
Fence: Singular
Ocean: Singular
Lakes: Plural
People: Plural | |
How do I make Aioli? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I make Aioli?
### Response:
| First, blend combine 1 egg plus 1 egg yolk, two grated garlic cloves, juice from half a lemon, a tablespoon of dijon mustard, a small pinch of saffron, a pinch of salt and pinch of ground black pepper.
Then, mix 1/4 cup of olive oil and 1 cup of grapeseed oil together then very slowly stream in the oils whilst continuously whisking hard. If you add the oil in too quickly, it will not emulsify so do it slowly. Once it’s all incorporated, you’ll be rewarded with thick, creamy aioli!
Finally, taste it and if it needs further acid, add a teaspoon of white wine vinegar.
Enjoy! | |
Among these, which is not an Indian drink: Thandai, Barfi, Sharbat, and Lassi? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Among these, which is not an Indian drink: Thandai, Barfi, Sharbat, and Lassi?
### Response:
| Barfi is a famous Indian sweet made of wheat flour or whole gram powder. | |
What is Pura Vida? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Pura Vida?
### Response:
| Pura Vida is a phrase used in Costa Rica and exactly translates to Pure Life, however it is a style of living of people from Costa Rica, and it means that "everything is fine" or even "amazing". It is about waking up every day and remembering that just waking up it is a good reason to be happy and satisfied in life, having a chance to enjoy every moment. | |
Classify these foods as vegan, vegetarian or neither: frittata, yogurt, apple, lard, chicken noodle soup, tofu, flour, cheesecake | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify these foods as vegan, vegetarian or neither: frittata, yogurt, apple, lard, chicken noodle soup, tofu, flour, cheesecake
### Response:
| frittata: vegetarian, yogurt: vegetarian, apple: vegan, lard: neither, chicken noodle soup: neither, tofu: vegan, flour: vegan, cheesecake: vegetarian | |
What is a T20 cricket game? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a T20 cricket game?
### Response:
| A T20 cricket game is the shortest, the most aggressive and exciting format of cricket game. A T20 cricket game takes approximately 3 hours to finish. An international T20 world cup is played every 2 years, which is organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC). | |
Give me some examples of igneous rocks. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me some examples of igneous rocks.
### Response:
| Granite and basalt are igneous rocks. | |
Ramon Magsaysay Award 2022 was given to 4 persons | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Ramon Magsaysay Award 2022 was given to 4 persons
### Response:
| Sotheara Chhim(Cambodia), Bernadette Madrid(Philippines), Tadashi Hattori(Japan) & Gary Benchehib (Indonesia) | |
What are the best brunch places in Burlingame, CA? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the best brunch places in Burlingame, CA?
### Response:
| Crepevine, Stacks, Coopenhagen, Mints and Honey, Alanas, and Caffe Central. | |
What is March Madness? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is March Madness?
### Response:
| March Madness is an annual Division I college basketball tournament played in the month of March. It consists of 68 college mens basketball teams team that play in a single elimination format until a champion is crowned. At the start of the tournament all 68 teams are ranked and divided into four regions. The winners emerging from each of the four regions make up what is known as the Final Four. The term 'madness' likely comes from the unpredictability of the tournament. With so many teams playing and the single elimination format, upsets are frequent and sometimes lower seeded teams can advance quite far in the tournament. | |
Classify the below states based on which coast they are located .
Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, California, Oregon | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the below states based on which coast they are located .
Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland, California, Oregon
### Response:
| East Coast - Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland
West Coast - California, Oregon | |
What happens if we forcefully immerse a empty bottle inside the water? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What happens if we forcefully immerse a empty bottle inside the water?
### Response:
| The bottle will bounce back to the top of the water because the upward force exerted by the water, called the buoyant force, on the bottle makes it bounce back. | |
List the ten episode titles from the third season of "Game of Thrones" in broadcast order. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List the ten episode titles from the third season of "Game of Thrones" in broadcast order.
### Response:
| Valar Dohaeris, Dark Wings, Dark Words, Walk of Punishment, And Now His Watch Is Ended, Kiss by Fire, The Climb, The Bear and the Maiden Fair, Second Sons, The Rains of Castamere, Mhysa | |
Think up a bunch of different meals I can make that include potatoes. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Think up a bunch of different meals I can make that include potatoes.
### Response:
| Potatoes are a very versatile food that can be used in many meals. Some of my favorites are:
- Shepherd's Pie
- Loaded Baked Potatoes
- Poutine
- Potatoes au Gratin | |
What was the Fannie Patton steamboat | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the Fannie Patton steamboat
### Input:
Fanny Patton was a stern-wheel driven steamboat that operated on the Willamette River, in Oregon, starting in August 1865. This steamer operated from 1865 to 1880 for various owners, and was a considered a profitable vessel. The steamer was named for the daughter of businessman Edwin N Cook, Frances Mary "Fannie" Cooke (1837–1886). Edwin N. Cook was one of the principals of the People's Transportation Company
### Response:
| Fanny Patton was a stern-wheel driven steamboat that operated on the Willamette River, in Oregon, starting in August 1865. This steamer operated from 1865 to 1880 for various owners, and was a considered a profitable vessel. The steamer was named for the daughter of businessman Edwin N Cook, Frances Mary "Fannie" Cooke (1837–1886). Edwin N. Cook was one of the principals of the People's Transportation Company | The Fannie Patton was a steamboat operated in 1865. It was named after the daughter of businessman Edwin Cook and Frances Mary "Fannie" Cooke. It was operated on the Willamette River in Oregon |
Classify each of the follow weapons used by the US Military as a Fighter Jet, Rifle, Attack Helicopter, or Tank: M4 Carbine, F16 Falcon, M1 Abrams, F15 Eagle, AH64 Apache, M1903 Springfield, AH1 Cobra, M4 Sherman, F14 Tomcat, F86 Sabre | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the follow weapons used by the US Military as a Fighter Jet, Rifle, Attack Helicopter, or Tank: M4 Carbine, F16 Falcon, M1 Abrams, F15 Eagle, AH64 Apache, M1903 Springfield, AH1 Cobra, M4 Sherman, F14 Tomcat, F86 Sabre
### Response:
| M4 Carbine - Rifle
F16 Falcon - Fighter Jet
M1 Abrams - Tank
F15 Eagle - Fighter Jet
AH64 Apache - Attack Helicopter
M1903 Springfield - Rifle
AH1 Cobra - Attack Helicopter
M4 Sherman - Tank
F14 Tomcat - Fighter Jet
F86 Sabre - Fighter Jet | |
Name some famous anime shows? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some famous anime shows?
### Response:
| Attack on Titan, Naruto, Dragon Ball, Bleach, One Piece | |
How can I save money when travelling? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I save money when travelling?
### Response:
| One good way of saving money while travelling is to plan ahead. Expenses like airplane tickets and accommodations often cost less when booked way in advance. Furthermore, doing research on online forums will help you find the most cost effective way to get around during your travels. On the other hand, for those with a flexible schedule, last minute deals can usually be found at a discount when there are cancellations and vacancies. Finally, the travel destination often plays a large role in determining the travel cost. Places that are less famous or crowded usually cost significantly less to visit, but can still make for a great experience. | |
What year was Genghis Khan born? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What year was Genghis Khan born?
### Response:
| Genghis Khan was born in the year 1162. | |
Best Tea in the World | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Best Tea in the World
### Response:
| Assam Tea is the best. It has it's own aroma and distinct taste | |
Tell me whether these are College Football teams or NFL teams: Georgia, Giants, Chiefs, Panthers, Michigan, Texas Christian, Ohio State | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are College Football teams or NFL teams: Georgia, Giants, Chiefs, Panthers, Michigan, Texas Christian, Ohio State
### Response:
| Georgia is a college football team.
Giants are a NFL football team.
Chiefs are a NFL football team.
Panthers are a NFL football team.
Michigan is a college football team.
Texas Christian is a college football team.
Ohio State is a college football team. | |
How many coaches (full and part-time) from The Voice have won Grammys? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many coaches (full and part-time) from The Voice have won Grammys?
### Response:
| 12 | |
Identify the bird from the list: Elder, Eider, Either | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify the bird from the list: Elder, Eider, Either
### Response:
| Eider | |
What is the Philly Special and when was it used ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the Philly Special and when was it used ?
### Response:
| The Philly Special is a trick play in American football that was used successfully by the Philadelphia Eagles against the New England Patriots in Super Bowl LXXII. Instead of snapping the ball directly to the quarterback, the ball was snapped to the running back, who lateraled it to the tight end who passed it to a wide open quarterback for a touchdown. | |
Give me a list of things to buy a 12 year old boy | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of things to buy a 12 year old boy
### Response:
| 1. Vouchers
2. An experience
3. Movie tickets
4. Cash is always king! | |
what are the components of modern computers? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what are the components of modern computers?
### Response:
| a modern computer consists of at least one processing element, typically a central processing unit (CPU) in the form of a microprocessor, along with some type of computer memory, typically semiconductor memory chips. The processing element carries out arithmetic and logical operations, and a sequencing and control unit can change the order of operations in response to stored information. Peripheral devices include input devices (keyboards, mice, joystick, etc.), output devices (monitor screens, printers, etc.), and input/output devices that perform both functions (e.g., the 2000s-era touchscreen). Peripheral devices allow information to be retrieved from an external source and they enable the result of operations to be saved and retrieved. | |
Which of these countries is in North America: Canada, China, or Poland | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these countries is in North America: Canada, China, or Poland
### Response:
| Canada is located in North America | |
what would I need of the following for a hiking trip?
headphones
internet
trek shoes
winter gear
camp
water
food
car
towels
jeans
guitar | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what would I need of the following for a hiking trip?
headphones
internet
trek shoes
winter gear
camp
water
food
car
towels
jeans
guitar
### Response:
| Need: trek shoes, winter gear, camp, water, food, towels
Dont need: headphones, internet, car, jeans, guitar | |
What is the difference between pursue and persuade? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between pursue and persuade?
### Response:
| Pursue is to go after something to achieve a means. Persuade is to convince someone to do something. | |
Based on this paragraph, what was the name of Jesse LaFollette's mother? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Based on this paragraph, what was the name of Jesse LaFollette's mother?
### Input:
LaFollette was born near Morristown, New Jersey in 1781. His father, Joseph, and grandfather, Jean, were Huguenots who had escaped the persecution in France, traveling first to Jersey and then to the colonies where they operated a small farm near the Wallkill River in northern New Jersey. Jean was killed during the French and Indian Wars. Joseph married Phoebe Gobel of Morristown, New Jersey, whose father's farm along with other neighboring farms in Jockey Hollow was used by George Washington and his troops during the winter of 1780. After serving with Count Casimir Pulaski during the Revolutionary War,[3] Joseph and his family joined the pioneers who trekked westward through the Cumberland Gap.[1]
### Response:
| LaFollette was born near Morristown, New Jersey in 1781. His father, Joseph, and grandfather, Jean, were Huguenots who had escaped the persecution in France, traveling first to Jersey and then to the colonies where they operated a small farm near the Wallkill River in northern New Jersey. Jean was killed during the French and Indian Wars. Joseph married Phoebe Gobel of Morristown, New Jersey, whose father's farm along with other neighboring farms in Jockey Hollow was used by George Washington and his troops during the winter of 1780. After serving with Count Casimir Pulaski during the Revolutionary War,[3] Joseph and his family joined the pioneers who trekked westward through the Cumberland Gap.[1] | Jesse LaFollette's mother was Phoebe Gobel, who was married to his father Joseph. |
Given this paragraph on the Persian language, which are the 2 sub groups of the Western Iranian language? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph on the Persian language, which are the 2 sub groups of the Western Iranian language?
### Input:
The Western Iranian languages themselves are divided into two subgroups: Southwestern Iranian languages, of which Persian is the most widely spoken, and Northwestern Iranian languages, of which Kurdish and Balochi are the most widely spoken
### Response:
| The Western Iranian languages themselves are divided into two subgroups: Southwestern Iranian languages, of which Persian is the most widely spoken, and Northwestern Iranian languages, of which Kurdish and Balochi are the most widely spoken | Southwestern and Northwestern Iranian language |
Extract the names of persons and countries in two different lists separated by commas: "Sunday’s blast has echoes of the car bombing that killed Darya Dugina, the daughter of influential ultra-nationalist philosopher Alexander Dugan in August 2022. Alexander Dugan is credited with being the architect, or “spiritual guide,” to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Dugina and Tatarsky moved in the same circles, and they had been photographed multiple times together" | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the names of persons and countries in two different lists separated by commas: "Sunday’s blast has echoes of the car bombing that killed Darya Dugina, the daughter of influential ultra-nationalist philosopher Alexander Dugan in August 2022. Alexander Dugan is credited with being the architect, or “spiritual guide,” to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Dugina and Tatarsky moved in the same circles, and they had been photographed multiple times together"
### Response:
| Persons: Darya Dugina, Alexander Dugan, Tatarsky
Countries: Russia, Ukraine | |
How many wheels does a bicycle have? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many wheels does a bicycle have?
### Response:
| A bicycle has two wheels | |
How old do you have to be to get your pilot's license in the United States. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How old do you have to be to get your pilot's license in the United States.
### Response:
| The answer varies based on type of license and type of aircraft. But the most common Private Pilot License for fixed wing aircraft has a minimum age of 17 years. | |
Some families get rid of TVs and smartphones for the proper growth of children, but are those things desirable? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Some families get rid of TVs and smartphones for the proper growth of children, but are those things desirable?
### Response:
| I think it's desirable. When exposed to the media from a young age, you won't be able to control it because you're still growing your self-control ability. In that case, if you are exposed, you can't control the use of your smartphone by yourself. You should be exposed to the media after you have some self-control. In order to have self-discipline, you must be 5 or 6 years old.
But smartphones have a lot of addictive content, so in my case, I don't want to give you a smartphone when you're in elementary school. Because if you spend a lot of time with your family instead of watching TV, it will have a more static effect than the positive effects you can get on TV. | |
Measured in feet, what was the length of the gun barrel produced by Philip Webley & Son of Birmingham discussed in the above passage? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Measured in feet, what was the length of the gun barrel produced by Philip Webley & Son of Birmingham discussed in the above passage?
### Input:
The British Bull Dog was a popular type of solid-frame pocket revolver introduced by Philip Webley & Son of Birmingham, England, in 1872, and subsequently copied by gunmakers in continental Europe and the United States.[1] It featured a 2.5-inch (64 mm) barrel and was chambered for .442 Webley or .450 Adams cartridges, with a five-round cylinder. Webley produced smaller scaled .320 Revolver and .380 calibre versions later, but did not mark them with the British Bull Dog name.
### Response:
| The British Bull Dog was a popular type of solid-frame pocket revolver introduced by Philip Webley & Son of Birmingham, England, in 1872, and subsequently copied by gunmakers in continental Europe and the United States.[1] It featured a 2.5-inch (64 mm) barrel and was chambered for .442 Webley or .450 Adams cartridges, with a five-round cylinder. Webley produced smaller scaled .320 Revolver and .380 calibre versions later, but did not mark them with the British Bull Dog name. | 0.208 feet |
Tell me which of the following clubs are playing American football or soccer? Inter Milan, Juventus, Barcelona, New York Jets, Seattle Sounders, Seattle Seahawks, LA Galaxy. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me which of the following clubs are playing American football or soccer? Inter Milan, Juventus, Barcelona, New York Jets, Seattle Sounders, Seattle Seahawks, LA Galaxy.
### Response:
| Inter Milan, Juventus, Barcelona, Seattle Sounders, LA Galaxy are playing soccer.
New York Jets, Seattle Seahawks are American football teams. | |
What are isobars and what are they commonly used for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are isobars and what are they commonly used for?
### Input:
An isobar is a line of equal or constant pressure on a graph, plot, or map; an isopleth or contour line of pressure. More accurately, isobars are lines drawn on a map joining places of equal average atmospheric pressure reduced to sea level for a specified period of time. In meteorology, the barometric pressures shown are reduced to sea level, not the surface pressures at the map locations. The distribution of isobars is closely related to the magnitude and direction of the wind field, and can be used to predict future weather patterns. Isobars are commonly used in television weather reporting.
### Response:
| An isobar is a line of equal or constant pressure on a graph, plot, or map; an isopleth or contour line of pressure. More accurately, isobars are lines drawn on a map joining places of equal average atmospheric pressure reduced to sea level for a specified period of time. In meteorology, the barometric pressures shown are reduced to sea level, not the surface pressures at the map locations. The distribution of isobars is closely related to the magnitude and direction of the wind field, and can be used to predict future weather patterns. Isobars are commonly used in television weather reporting. | An isobar is a line of equal or constant pressure on a graph, plot, or map. Isobars are commonly used in television weather reporting. |
What is a "love hotel"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a "love hotel"?
### Input:
A love hotel is a type of short-stay hotel found around the world operated primarily for the purpose of allowing guests privacy for sexual activities. The name originates from "Hotel Love" in Osaka, which was built in 1968 and had a rotating sign.[1] Although love hotels exist all over the world, the term "love hotel" is often used to refer specifically to those located within Japan.
### Response:
| A love hotel is a type of short-stay hotel found around the world operated primarily for the purpose of allowing guests privacy for sexual activities. The name originates from "Hotel Love" in Osaka, which was built in 1968 and had a rotating sign.[1] Although love hotels exist all over the world, the term "love hotel" is often used to refer specifically to those located within Japan. | A love hotel is a type of short-stay hotel found around the world operated primarily for the purpose of allowing guests privacy for sexual activities. |
What does the "E" stand for in Chuck E. Cheese? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does the "E" stand for in Chuck E. Cheese?
### Response:
| The "E" stands for "Entertainment" | |
Write a diary entry about a mother discovering the greatness she sees growing in her middle-school aged daughter. Contrast the kindness of the daughter against the difficulties the mother is experiencing at work that day. Infuse the story with love and admiration. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a diary entry about a mother discovering the greatness she sees growing in her middle-school aged daughter. Contrast the kindness of the daughter against the difficulties the mother is experiencing at work that day. Infuse the story with love and admiration.
### Response:
| So today I went to Maddie’s class to be the lunch monitor. She’s in 9th grade, but attends a pretty small school, so everyone was milling about in a small area…playing cards or MahJong, eating baked goods they got from a sale down the hall, and generally, being teenagers.
I don’t frequent her school often, but Mads seemed pretty happy, and in her element. It was lovely to witness.
I, on the other hand, was having a Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day at work, and when I arrived, I was checking my phone for updates and trying to fight a battle for my new team that I was told was Very Much Not Worth Fighting. Of course, this was unheeded advice, as—if there’s a hill that’s worth dying on—I will go prostrate myself upon the top of it as effectively as possible.
And so I was fighting an Unwinnable War, and my daughter was overseeing a team of boys scarfing down brownies and picking at their healthy lunches and laughing whilst stacking their Chinese tiles…and I was so crestfallen about the outcome of my silent, onscreen, remote work battle that I didn’t even notice the tears welling up in my eyes, or the fact that I was sitting in the middle of a room filled with teenagers.
I suppose the only good thing about crying in a room full of teenagers at lunch is that you’re very rarely the ONLY one crying…so there’s that.
So there I sat, in fine company, shoulders mildly hunched and trying my damnedest not to wipe my now-soggy nose on my sleeve. And of course maintaining a smile any time Maddie looked over at me, because Lord knows I was there only to make sure no one flipped over a table (but honestly, not there for much else, as these kids were self-sufficient and rather shockingly well-behaved from what I remembered from 9th grade) and the last thing I wanted was to embarrass my daughter at her school lunch hour.
But Maddie was standing there next to the little sofa chair I was on, and she said, “Mom, scoot over.”
And I scooted.
And she sat.
She didn’t ask me what was wrong; she already had heard my rumblings before she left for school this morning about the particular work woe I was dealing with today. Rather, she leaned over and gave me a big hug, right there in front of anyone paying attention—which seemed to be everyone—and assuaged me with soothing “it will all be fine”s and “didn’t I expect these kind of things from my work by now anyway?”s.
And then she got up and went back to her perch at the game table, as nonchalantly as if she had just gotten a drink at the water fountain, and I was left thinking that my teenage daughter had just hugged me in public, in the high school lunch room, in front of two dozen other teenagers I had never met, and she didn’t even flinch.
Three hours later, the issue at work actually ended up coming up roses; turns out that dying on that Hill was able to save the initiative after all. I was really, really happy about that.
But the best part of the day was the undeniable recognition that Maddie is Fearless, and Kind, and Confident, and willing to step across lines and do the hard things. She is going to be a Force of Nature.
Indeed, she already is. | |
How do you play baseball | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you play baseball
### Response:
| Baseball is a game that is played between two teams. The playing field is shaped like a diamond made up by four "bases" plus a pitching mound. Each team needs at least 9 players to occupy all field positions. Those positions are Catcher, Pitcher, First base, Second base, short stop, third base, left field, center field, and right field. The point of the game is to score more "Runs" than the other team. Each team takes turns trying to hit a ball pitched to them by the opposing teams pitcher. If you hit the ball you run in order from first base to second to third and then home. Once the ball is hit the other team can tag you out with the ball that you hit. Each base is a safe spot to stand so you can stop at any base and let the next person on your team try to hit the ball and advance you to the next base. If you are tagged out then your team has an out. You get three outs in an inning. Once there are three outs you switch from hitting to pitching with the other team. When you are batting you get three strikes and four balls. If the pitcher throws four balls then you can walk to first base. This is called a walk. If you swing and miss the ball, that is called a strike. You can also strike out by not swinging at a pitch that is in an imaginary strike zone. This zone is there to give the pitcher something to aim and the hitter a reasonable area to hit a ball. There are 8 innings in a game. After 8 turns being up to bat the team with more runs wins. The home team always hits last. There are lots of nuanced rules and it is most popular in the country that created it, the United States of America. | |
What is Braising? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Braising?
### Response:
| Braising is a combination cooking method that starts with a pan searing then followed by a slow cooking in a liquid until the ingredients become tender. Braising technique can be used on all cuts of meats or vegetables, but is especially with tougher cuts of meat like briskets. Braising can be performed slowly for hours in a pot or oven to allow for flavors to penetrate. Braising can also be done in minutes in a pressure cooker (Intsta Pot). | |
What is the benefit of having BDRS and SDRs? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the benefit of having BDRS and SDRs?
### Response:
| Regardless of technological development, the key to fostering business relationships and leading to deals closed is heavily dependant on human connection. The ability for BDRs and SDRs to become industry experts and be able to solve problems/be solution oriented is relative to the value that they bring to the table. Furthermore, BDRs and SDRs become an extension to your internal sales and marketing teams to help provide key industry insights and generate pipeline which leads to closed business. Sales is the lifeblood of most organisations and BDRs/SDRs are a crucial aspect of such. | |
Tell me which following countries are in Asia: United States, Canada, Britain, France, Australia, Korea, China, Egypt, Israel, Japan, Brazil | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me which following countries are in Asia: United States, Canada, Britain, France, Australia, Korea, China, Egypt, Israel, Japan, Brazil
### Response:
| Given your list, only Korea, China, and Japan are countries in Asia. | |
According to this paragraph, when was the university of virginia founded? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
According to this paragraph, when was the university of virginia founded?
### Input:
The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson. Set within the Academical Village, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the university is referred to as a "Public Ivy" for offering an academic experience similar to that of an Ivy League university. It is known in part for certain rare characteristics among public universities such as its historic foundations, student-run honor code, and secret societies.[10][11][12]
### Response:
| The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson. Set within the Academical Village, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the university is referred to as a "Public Ivy" for offering an academic experience similar to that of an Ivy League university. It is known in part for certain rare characteristics among public universities such as its historic foundations, student-run honor code, and secret societies.[10][11][12] | The University of Virginia was founded in 1819. |
What is the difference between race and ethnicity? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between race and ethnicity?
### Response:
| Race is a combination of cultural, physical and behavioral attributes whereas ethnicity is recognized by shared cultures and language. | |
What does a drilling engineer do? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does a drilling engineer do?
### Response:
| A drilling engineer is a specialist at drilling wells. They will create a plan for drilling different types of wells - vertical and horizontal wells. They have to have a very good understanding of the subsurface and how temperatures, pressures and depth affect the drilling of a well in real time. They will also oversee all drilling operations and are involved in completion design, well design and well abandonment. | |
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Bandol, Soprano clarinet | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Bandol, Soprano clarinet
### Response:
| Soprano clarinet is woodwind, Bandol is string. | |
Name some characters of One Piece Straw Hat Pirates. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some characters of One Piece Straw Hat Pirates.
### Response:
| Monkey D. Luffy, Roronoa Zoro, Nami, Usopp, Sanji, Tony Tony Chopper, Nico Robin, Franky, Brook, Jimbei | |
What are some fun things to do with my 6 year old son | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some fun things to do with my 6 year old son
### Response:
| There are a number of interesting things you can do with your 6 year old son such as playing sports, card games, going to the park or visiting a museum | |
What are the top 5 best ways to prepare a burger? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the top 5 best ways to prepare a burger?
### Response:
| 1) Traditional methods would start with using a normal grill for 2-3 minutes per side, ensuring the burger is full cooked.
2) For the real burger enthusiast, the only way to prepare a burger is the smash burger style typically completed on a flat top griddle. This technique produces a unique sear on the outer part of the burger adding to taste and texture.
3) Some people might also like to prepare a burger on a kitchen stove top or George Foreman grill. Not advised but works in a pinch.
4) For those camping, burgers can be prepared on a cast iron skillet over wood fire.
5) Lastly, one could use a microwave in a pinch but this type of heating mechanism is not idea for preparing any type of meat. | |
What is the best smartphone on the market? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best smartphone on the market?
### Response:
| The answer to this question depends on multiple parameters, such as: 1.) do you prefer an iOS or an Android phone 2.) do you prefer a small display or a large display 3.) which benchmark parameters are relevant for you. AnTuTu is a well known benchmarking tool for mobile devices. As of their benchmarking in February 2023, the best performing iOS smartphone on the market is the iPhone 14 Pro, the best performing Android smartphone is the Red Magic 8 Pro+. Here is a link to the benchmark: https://www.antutu.com/en/ranking/rank1.htm | |
Different ways in which you can eat noodles | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Different ways in which you can eat noodles
### Response:
| hand, fork, spoon, chopsticks | |
Write one paragraph on the relevance of AI/ML in the field of Data Engineering | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write one paragraph on the relevance of AI/ML in the field of Data Engineering
### Response:
| AI/ML can be used for multiple aspects of Data Engineering including but not limited to data pipeline automation, automated anomaly detection frameworks, automated data quality improvement, table relationship detection (Primary Key/Foreign Key relationship detection), automated semantic data model creation and mapping, etc. Each one of these applications has the potential for significant impact in the Data Engineering field whether in terms of people hours saved through automation, the feasibility of capabilities which were not economically viable before because of labor costs or other factors. | |
What are the words of House Graceford? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the words of House Graceford?
### Response:
| "Work Her Will" | |
Name three professional sports teams in Boston. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name three professional sports teams in Boston.
### Response:
| Three professional sports teams in Boston are the Boston Celtics, Boston Bruins, and Boston Red Sox. | |
What was invented by Dr Albert Southwick in 1881 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was invented by Dr Albert Southwick in 1881
### Response:
| Electric chair | |
What is the plot of One-Punch Man? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the plot of One-Punch Man?
### Input:
On a supercontinent version of Earth that has four Moons, powerful monsters and supervillains wreak havoc. The millionaire Agoni creates the Hero Association, which employs superheroes to fight evil. Saitama, an unassociated hero, hails from City Z and performs heroic deeds as a hobby. For three years, he has trained enough to defeat any enemy with a single punch, his unmatched strength leaving him bored. He becomes a reluctant mentor to Genos, a cyborg seeking revenge against another cyborg who killed his family and destroyed his hometown, after Saitama defeats a monster that defeated Genos.
### Response:
| On a supercontinent version of Earth that has four Moons, powerful monsters and supervillains wreak havoc. The millionaire Agoni creates the Hero Association, which employs superheroes to fight evil. Saitama, an unassociated hero, hails from City Z and performs heroic deeds as a hobby. For three years, he has trained enough to defeat any enemy with a single punch, his unmatched strength leaving him bored. He becomes a reluctant mentor to Genos, a cyborg seeking revenge against another cyborg who killed his family and destroyed his hometown, after Saitama defeats a monster that defeated Genos. | One-Punch Man is a manga and an anime about a protagonist, Saitama, who can defeat all of his enemies with one punch. It takes place on a version of Earth with one supercontinent and 4 moons, which has regular monster and supervillain attacks. To combat this, a Hero association was formed, but the protagonist is not part of this association and simply performs heroic deeds because he was bored. One of the highest ranked heros of the Hero association, Genos, sees Saitama's strength and becomes his disciple after Saitama beat a monster that beat Genos. |
how long do roasted coffee beans last before you should throw them out? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
how long do roasted coffee beans last before you should throw them out?
### Response:
| Freshly roasted coffee beans should be used between two and ten days after roasting. If you use them too soon, they can be bitter and off-gas carbon dioxide. If you use them more than two weeks after roasting, most of the nuance of the flavor is gone due to changes in the chemical composition of the beans. | |
How can I tell my sourdough starter is ready to use? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I tell my sourdough starter is ready to use?
### Response:
| You can look for a few signs to see if your sourdough starter is ready to use. One common sign to look for is whether the starter has at least doubled in volume. Time can be a difficult indicator as how long it takes for a starter to double volume can vary based on temperature, hydration, and other factors. Another sign to look for is a lot of bubbles throughout the starter - this can be seen if your starter is in a glass container. Lastly, get to know your starter as you bake with it because each starter has its own unique characteristics. Learn what it will smell like when it matures - this can help you establish a baseline and identify when something is wrong with the starter as it smells "funky". | |
How old is the largest living thing? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How old is the largest living thing?
### Response:
| 2500 years | |
Who is Gendry's father? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Gendry's father?
### Response:
| Gendry is an unacknowledged son of King Robert Baratheon. | |
When sailing on a boat between 26ft and 40ft in San Francisco Bay, what items are 'required', 'useful', or 'neither'. A compass, laser printer, floatation devices for all passengers, fog horn, water, sun lotion, hat, fire extinguisher (one type B-2 or two type B-1), soft toys, tv, visual distress signals, sunglasses, snacks, ford mustang, American Airlines | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When sailing on a boat between 26ft and 40ft in San Francisco Bay, what items are 'required', 'useful', or 'neither'. A compass, laser printer, floatation devices for all passengers, fog horn, water, sun lotion, hat, fire extinguisher (one type B-2 or two type B-1), soft toys, tv, visual distress signals, sunglasses, snacks, ford mustang, American Airlines
### Response:
| Required: floatation devices for all passengers, Sound Signaling Device (fog horn), fire extinguisher (one type B-2 or two type B-1), and visual distress signals (flares)
Useful: compass, water, sun lotion, hat, sunglasses, snacks
Neither: laser printer, soft toys, tv, ford mustang, American Airlines | |
How many colors are there in a rainbow. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many colors are there in a rainbow.
### Response:
| Seven | |
How did the Titanic sink? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How did the Titanic sink?
### Input:
RMS Titanic was a British passenger liner, operated by the White Star Line, which sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on 15 April 1912 after striking an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton, England, to New York City, United States. Of the estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, more than 1,500 died, making it the deadliest sinking of a single ship up to that time.[a] It remains the deadliest peacetime sinking of an ocean liner or cruise ship.[4] The disaster drew public attention, provided foundational material for the disaster film genre, and has inspired many artistic works.
### Response:
| RMS Titanic was a British passenger liner, operated by the White Star Line, which sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on 15 April 1912 after striking an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton, England, to New York City, United States. Of the estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, more than 1,500 died, making it the deadliest sinking of a single ship up to that time.[a] It remains the deadliest peacetime sinking of an ocean liner or cruise ship.[4] The disaster drew public attention, provided foundational material for the disaster film genre, and has inspired many artistic works. | The Titanic sunk after striking an iceberg in the North Atlantic ocean. It was and still is the deadliest ship sinking of a passenger liner. |
Some people describe braising as "transformative". Why is this so? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Some people describe braising as "transformative". Why is this so?
### Response:
| Braising is a common cooking technique where some primary ingredient (typically a cut of tough meat) cooks for a long time under low temperature and with lots of liquid. The main advantage of braising is that it causes the collagen in the meat fibers to break down into gelatin, which makes the meat fibers more separated and thus the meat more tender. In addition, the gelatin mixes with the remaining cooking liquids to create a scrumptious sauce. Thus, the overall process transforms meat from tough into tender, along with a tasty sauce that can be served alongside the meat. Braising is also convenient in that the cook does not have to attend frequently to the food during the cooking process. These two reasons, namely, rendering tough cuts of meat (which also tend to be cheaper) more tender and requiring less effort from the cook, have made braising a common cooking technique among several cultures. | |
What was the first American college rowing club? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the first American college rowing club?
### Input:
Modern rowing as a competitive sport can be traced to the early 17th century when professional watermen held races (regattas) on the River Thames in London, England. Often prizes were offered by the London Guilds and Livery Companies. Amateur competition began towards the end of the 18th century with the arrival of "boat clubs" at British public schools. Similarly, clubs were formed at colleges within Oxford and Cambridge in the early nineteenth century. Public rowing clubs were beginning at the same time in England, Germany, and the United States. The first American college rowing club was formed in 1843 at Yale College.
### Response:
| Modern rowing as a competitive sport can be traced to the early 17th century when professional watermen held races (regattas) on the River Thames in London, England. Often prizes were offered by the London Guilds and Livery Companies. Amateur competition began towards the end of the 18th century with the arrival of "boat clubs" at British public schools. Similarly, clubs were formed at colleges within Oxford and Cambridge in the early nineteenth century. Public rowing clubs were beginning at the same time in England, Germany, and the United States. The first American college rowing club was formed in 1843 at Yale College. | The first American college rowing club was founded at Yale College in 1843/ |
Tell me a romantic fact about animals. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me a romantic fact about animals.
### Response:
| Several animals mate for life, such as beavers, gibbons, beavers and bald eagles. | |
Given this paragraph about the original church in Guston in 1892, what were the two ways that were used to announce the beginning of services? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about the original church in Guston in 1892, what were the two ways that were used to announce the beginning of services?
### Input:
English congregationalist preacher Rev. William Davis found some success evangelizing the miners and their families after establishing a church in Guston in 1892, the only one in the Red Mountain Mining District. The church had not only a bell but also a steam whistle to announce when services were commencing. Davis had earlier tried unsuccessfully to establish a church in Red Mountain Town. The day after the Guston church opened, the commercial district of Red Mountain Town was destroyed in a fire, with some local residents suggesting it was the result of "divine intervention".[9] Between 1941 and 1945, the by-then abandoned Guston church had begun to tilt heavily, eventually collapsing.
### Response:
| English congregationalist preacher Rev. William Davis found some success evangelizing the miners and their families after establishing a church in Guston in 1892, the only one in the Red Mountain Mining District. The church had not only a bell but also a steam whistle to announce when services were commencing. Davis had earlier tried unsuccessfully to establish a church in Red Mountain Town. The day after the Guston church opened, the commercial district of Red Mountain Town was destroyed in a fire, with some local residents suggesting it was the result of "divine intervention".[9] Between 1941 and 1945, the by-then abandoned Guston church had begun to tilt heavily, eventually collapsing. | The church used both a bell and a steam whistle to announce the start of services. |
Which NFL team has won the most Super Bowls? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which NFL team has won the most Super Bowls?
### Response:
| The Pittsburgh Steelers and the New England Patriots have both won six Super Bowls. The Dallas Cowboys and the San Francisco 49ers have both won five Super Bowls, and the New York Giants and the Green Bay Packers have both won four Super Bowls. Over a third of the teams in the NFL have never won a Super Bowl, including the Cleveland Browns. | |
What is the show "The X-Files" about? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the show "The X-Files" about?
### Response:
| The X-Files is a science fiction show, featuring characters Special Agents Fox Mulder and Dana Scully who are investigating unsolved, mysterious cases called "X-Files." The show explores cases relating to the paranormal, such as Bigfoot and vampires, in standalone episodes referenced as "monster of the week" episodes, but also has a larger, ongoing storyline about the deeper conspiracies surrounding the existence of extraterrestrial life and government coverups which make up the "mytharc" (mythology story arc) of the show. | |
Why practicing sport is important ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why practicing sport is important ?
### Response:
| Practicing sport is important for your physical health and mental health. It teaches you to set goals and and how to reach them. You will learn discipline, consistency and regularity. But it's also very important for you physical health because of the endorphins and dopamina it secretes. It regulates your blood pressure level. It will reduce your stress, improve your sleep and you will feel happier. | |
What are Salesforce's Inc current state and challenges? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are Salesforce's Inc current state and challenges?
### Response:
| Salesforce can be best described as being in the “Elaboration” stage within the organization's lifecycle. Salesforce, to date, has managed its growth very well. Despite growing to 17000 employees, Salesforce managed to retain its core culture. It also responded to external challenges, especially against the competition, as Salesforce today competes in the CRM industry and emerged as a viable alternative to AWS. Salesforce relies more heavily on bureaucratic control mechanisms than clan and market control. Salesforce divided itself into functional units, namely, Product, Customer, People, Strategy, and Revenue. It does have some core focus areas, like the public sector as an industry vertical. Even though Salesforce, when viewed through a rational lens, is a bureaucratic organization, it is designed for flexibility, i.e, organic design. The decision-making is pushed down to the business unit rather than being driven by the top management. Salesforce’s Tableau and Slack acquisitions are adaptive, quick, innovative, and much required in a changing and complex environment. With Slack and Tableau, Salesforce has an edge against other cloud providers in the platform space. | |
Based on this article, what is a potential weakness of traditional military camouflage? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Based on this article, what is a potential weakness of traditional military camouflage?
### Input:
Multi-spectral camouflage is the use of counter-surveillance techniques to conceal objects from detection across several parts of the electromagnetic spectrum at the same time. While traditional military camouflage attempts to hide an object in the visible spectrum, multi-spectral camouflage also tries to simultaneously hide objects from detection methods such as infrared, radar, and millimetre-wave radar imaging.[1][2]
### Response:
| Multi-spectral camouflage is the use of counter-surveillance techniques to conceal objects from detection across several parts of the electromagnetic spectrum at the same time. While traditional military camouflage attempts to hide an object in the visible spectrum, multi-spectral camouflage also tries to simultaneously hide objects from detection methods such as infrared, radar, and millimetre-wave radar imaging.[1][2] | Traditional military camouflage only protects against tools which use the visual spectrum to detect objects, and so if a tool is based on infrared or radar the traditional camouflage doesn't offer any protection. |
Where is the post office of Shawboro located? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where is the post office of Shawboro located?
### Input:
Shawboro is an unincorporated community located in Currituck County, North Carolina, United States.
The area takes its name from Henry Marchmore Shaw.
The post office is located close to the intersection of Shawboro Road (NC 34) and North Indian Town Road (SR 1147). The ZIP Code is 27973. The Shawboro area is covered by three different telephone exchanges: Elizabeth City, Moyock, and Shiloh.
Shawboro is served by Crawford Township fire and rescue services as well as Shawboro Elementary School, a K–5 school with approximately 500 students.[1]
Culong, the Shaw House, and Twin Houses are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[2]
### Response:
| Shawboro is an unincorporated community located in Currituck County, North Carolina, United States.
The area takes its name from Henry Marchmore Shaw.
The post office is located close to the intersection of Shawboro Road (NC 34) and North Indian Town Road (SR 1147). The ZIP Code is 27973. The Shawboro area is covered by three different telephone exchanges: Elizabeth City, Moyock, and Shiloh.
Shawboro is served by Crawford Township fire and rescue services as well as Shawboro Elementary School, a K–5 school with approximately 500 students.[1]
Culong, the Shaw House, and Twin Houses are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[2] | The post office of Shawboro, North Carolina is located close to the intersection of NC 34 Shawboro road and North Indian Town Road (SR 1147). |
What do you mean trekking? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do you mean trekking?
### Response:
| Trekking - or long-distance hiking - consists of walking for several days or several weeks and being entirely or partially self-sufficient. | |
Give me a suggestion where I should go for spring break if I live in the United States. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a suggestion where I should go for spring break if I live in the United States.
### Response:
| Florida is a very popular location for families to visit for spring break, because the weather is generally very warm and sunny which makes it easy to do outdoor activities. Popular destinations in Florida include theme parks like Disneyworld, Universal Studios, SeaWorld, Legoland, and Busch Gardens. Florida is also known for its many beaches where you can go surfing, boating, and sunbathing.
Another fun location for spring break is Cancun, Mexico. Many college-aged adults will go to Mexico and stay at a resort. Popular activities include drinking, partying, and going to the beach. This option is probably better for families without young children.
A third option is visiting Southern California. Like Florida, the temperatures will be warm and sunny. San Diego is a good place to visit, as it offers many beach activities, but if you don't want to go outside, there are many museums and parks to visit, such as the San Diego Air and Space Museum or Balboa Park. | |
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Joseph Martin, Ghost Rider | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Joseph Martin, Ghost Rider
### Response:
| Ghost Rider is Marvel, Joseph Martin is DC | |
What does it take for a leader to notice & appreciate you in the organization | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What does it take for a leader to notice & appreciate you in the organization
### Response:
| A leader's time is usually busy and a leader is usually spending time thinking about the organization's highest priorities. Helping the leader deliver on organization's priorities is a smart way to get him to notice & appreciate you in the organization | |
For what is known as Transphonologization? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
For what is known as Transphonologization?
### Input:
In historical linguistics, transphonologization (also known as rephonologization or cheshirization, see below) is a type of sound change whereby a phonemic contrast that used to involve a certain feature X evolves in such a way that the contrast is preserved, yet becomes associated with a different feature Y.
### Response:
| In historical linguistics, transphonologization (also known as rephonologization or cheshirization, see below) is a type of sound change whereby a phonemic contrast that used to involve a certain feature X evolves in such a way that the contrast is preserved, yet becomes associated with a different feature Y. | In historical linguistics, transphonologization (also known as rephonologization or cheshirization, see below) is a type of sound change whereby a phonemic contrast that used to involve a certain feature X evolves in such a way that the contrast is preserved, yet becomes associated with a different feature Y.
For example, a language contrasting two words */sat/ vs. */san/ may evolve historically so that final consonants are dropped, yet the modern language preserves the contrast through the nature of the vowel, as in a pair /sa/ vs. /sã/. Such a situation would be described by saying that a former contrast between oral and nasal consonants has been transphonologized into a contrast between oral and nasal vowels.
The term transphonologization was coined by André-Georges Haudricourt. The concept was defined and amply illustrated by Hagège & Haudricourt; it has been mentioned by several followers of panchronic phonology, and beyond. |
What is YARN? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is YARN?
### Response:
| YARN (“Yet Another Resource Negotiator“) is the Hadoop operating system that enables to manage resources and schedule jobs in Hadoop. | |
What is a CPT as it relates to Healthcare? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a CPT as it relates to Healthcare?
### Response:
| A CPT is an acronym for Common Procedural Terminology and it is a standard for billing in the medical industry. For example, CPT code 77427 is for radiation treatment management and is billed once per five treatment sessions regardless of the actual time period in which the services are furnished. The services need not be furnished on consecutive days. |
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