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instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
When is Original Joe's Day in San Francisco?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: When is Original Joe's Day in San Francisco? ### Input: San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee declared January 26 as "Original Joe's Day". ### Response:	San Francisco Mayor Ed Lee declared January 26 as "Original Joe's Day".	January 26
What is the major source of income in Ethiopia and why its important?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the major source of income in Ethiopia and why its important? ### Response:		Agriculture is the backbone of the economy and the main source of livelihood for the majority of the population. However, traditional agricultural practices have led to soil degradation and deforestation. Farmers in Ethiopia often rely on a few staple crops, such as teff, wheat, and maize, which are grown repeatedly on the same plot of land without proper rotation or replenishment of soil nutrients (International Labour Organization). This leads to reduced yields, which can make it difficult for farmers to produce enough food to feed their families and earn a living. Deforestation, which is also a major problem, has been driven by the need for more land to grow crops. Ethiopia has one of the highest deforestation rates in the world, with an estimated loss of 1.1 million hectares of forest every year (World Bank).
Give me some tips for cooking the best bolognese sauce.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me some tips for cooking the best bolognese sauce. ### Response:		In order to cook bolognese sauce, it is important to use quality ingredients. You're going to need the following: Italian tomato sauce, onion, celery, carrot, minced meat, extra virgin olive oil, salt, white or red wine and milk. Here are some useful tips: - Take your time. Cooking a great bolognese sauce takes at least 4 hours. Set the stove level at low. - Start by cooking the "sofritto". This is a mix of chopped onions, celery and carrots. - - Add the meat to the "sofritto". Be sure to seal it so it doesn't leak water into your sauce. - Add some wine and boil it completely. - When there is no liquid left, add the tomato sauce and some water, and cook it for at 3 to 5 hours. You can add more water during the process if needed.
Which first indian movie won oscars and what category	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which first indian movie won oscars and what category ### Response:		The first indian movie to won oscars is RRR. It is a south indian Tollywood Movie directed by SS Rajamouli and acted by Jr NTR and Ram Charan in main leads. The song Naatu Naatu has won the Oscar for music director Keeravani with lyrics by Chandrabose
What do to if your cat starts drooling excessively?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What do to if your cat starts drooling excessively? ### Response:		Although excessively drooling could be a sign of your cat eating something distasteful, it could also be an underlying serious disease like teeth ache or poisoning, so be sure to seek out veterinary care as soon as possible.
What are the benefits of the public cloud	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the benefits of the public cloud ### Response:		The public cloud offers a global, standardized and harmonized infrastructure and networking environment. The cloud resources are operated by one of the large hyperscalers and are delivered over highly secure and reliable internet connections. Benefits and advantages of the public cloud are: - High reliability: a large network of servers ensure against failures. Hyperscalers operate in datacenter regions across the globe and in availability zones. You can store a copy of your data up to three times and apply highest standards of business continuity and disaster recovery - Lower costs: there is no need to purchase hardware and software and run an on-premise datacenter. The environment is harmonized and new hardware will be released constantly to make sure a great TCO is applied and the current compute can be optimized frequently - Services availability: create a new resource at any time with all the services being available. No provisioning of hardware and software and pay only when you use them - Innovation: the services are always up to date and cutting edge to make sure your business can lead with innovation - Scalability: resources are provided on-demand and scale almost unlimited to meet your business needs - Shared responsibility: the service provider provides the maintenance and operates in a shared responsibility model - PAYG: pay as you go and as you use the cloud services. No termination fees, no fixed and long-term binding contracts (unless you would like to save additional costs and sign a longer-term agreement with a cloud provider) - Increased security: public cloud providers analyze trillions of signals every day and make sure the infrastructure is robust and highly secure against cyber attacks - Trial and error: you can kick-off several new initiatives in parallel on a low-cost environment and stay flexible that if one of these projects fail, you will be able to shut down all the resources immediately - Eco-system: public clouds offer a wide range of additional service providers and independent software vendors and make sure you can use best-of-breed products as you go. You can purchase it through a large marketplace and some of them are even available as first-party services - M&A activities: if your business is involved in merger and acquisitions, a public cloud environment lets you organize all the resources in the cloud, merge and harmonize them and optimize the infrastructure environment Data & AI: all your data can be aggregated in one place and service providers in the public cloud add artificial intelligence and machine learning services to help your business adapt and understand the next best action There are many more benefits of using the public cloud. They come as you grow.
Will immunity increase when you have pets like Dogs/Cats?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Will immunity increase when you have pets like Dogs/Cats? ### Response:		Mostly yes! immunity increases of humans with pets excluding the people with pet dander allergy. Thoughts to ponder for growing up kids who are exposed to pets build a higher level of immunity and resilience. Added to the unconditional LOVE the pet offers.
What is Spot rate in finance?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is Spot rate in finance? ### Response:		This is the exchange rate for foreign−exchange transactions which are being done straightaway.
Why do people travel to Puerto Rico?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people travel to Puerto Rico? ### Response:		Puerto Rico is an island in the Caribbean. Many travelers enjoy visiting the beach to relax or participate in water sports like surfing or jet skiing. Some enjoy visiting El Yunque, the only tropical rainforest in the U.S. National Park system. Others like to see old colonial architecture, such as forts like El Morro.
What is the Gospel in the context of the Christian faith?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the Gospel in the context of the Christian faith? ### Response:		The Gospel is the foundation of the Christian faith and is detailed in Bible through the account of Jesus Christ's birth, earthly ministry, crucifixion, and resurrection. The core tenant of the Gospel is the separation of sinful people from a holy God. This sin required a perfect sacrifice for people to be brought back into relationship with God and entry to heaven. Jesus lived the perfect life that people could never live on their own, and died as a living sacrifice on our behalf. Now, whoever places their faith in Jesus as a free gift of grace is brought into right relationship with God and is considered to be saved, or born again.
How do you? How do you plant flowers	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do you? How do you plant flowers ### Response:		To begin planting flowers, you will first dig a hole enough to fit a seed. Next you will cover it with dirt to fill the hole. finally pour some water over your covered up seed and over the next few days make sure that it gets tons of sunlight and water and watch your plant grow.
Who is Brendon Small?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is Brendon Small? ### Response:		Brendon Small is the co-creator of Metalocalypse.
Extract the years in which Ayrton Senna da Silva won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship and list them using bullets.	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract the years in which Ayrton Senna da Silva won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship and list them using bullets. ### Input: Ayrton Senna da Silva was a Brazilian racing driver who won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship in 1988, 1990, and 1991. Senna is one of three Formula One drivers from Brazil to win the World Championship and won 41 Grands Prix and 65 pole positions, with the latter being the record until 2006. He died in an accident while leading the 1994 San Marino Grand Prix, driving for the Williams team. ### Response:	Ayrton Senna da Silva was a Brazilian racing driver who won the Formula One World Drivers' Championship in 1988, 1990, and 1991. Senna is one of three Formula One drivers from Brazil to win the World Championship and won 41 Grands Prix and 65 pole positions, with the latter being the record until 2006. He died in an accident while leading the 1994 San Marino Grand Prix, driving for the Williams team.	- 1988 - 1990 - 1991
How old is the Greek language?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How old is the Greek language? ### Response:		The Greek language is the oldest language in Europe, spoken since 1450 years before Christ. Currently Greek is spoken in Greece, Albania and Cyprus. About 13 million people still speak Greek today and many in the greater diaspora.
What kind of dog is a Bernedoodle?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What kind of dog is a Bernedoodle? ### Response:		A Bernedoodle is a dog that is a mix of two other types of dogs: a poodle and a bernese mountain dog. These two dogs are cross-bred to create the Bernedoodle, frequently to get the hair of the poodle rather than the coast of a Bernese. This means the dog does not shed and is hypoallergenic which makes for a much tidier house!
Which three players have the most Masters Victories?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which three players have the most Masters Victories? ### Response:		Jack Nicklaus with 6 victories in 1963, 1965, 1966, 1972, 1975, 1986 Tiger Woods with 5 victories in 1997, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2019 Arnold Palmer with 4 victories in 1958, 1960, 1962, 1964
Why do people like playing video games?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people like playing video games? ### Response:		Video games offer full immersion into a complex world where decisions and actions affect the state of the world and outcomes. With video games, a player can be racing classic cars on the beaches of Europe and then immediately be playing a wizard during medieval times. Video games not only stimulate the mind improving decision making skills and cognitive reasoning, but also strengthens digit dexterity and coordination. Additionally, the activity of playing video games is fun! Especially when it comes to multiplayer games; it's always fun to play with your friends. Personally, I like the stories that video games tell in such meticulous detail.
Can you name a few Tom Cruise Movies?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Can you name a few Tom Cruise Movies? ### Response:		A few tom Cruise movies include Eyes Wide Shut, Magnolia, Mission: Impossible 2, Vanilla Sky, Jack Reacher, Oblivion, Mission: Impossible 3
Give me some ideas for party games at a child's birthday.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me some ideas for party games at a child's birthday. ### Response:		Some classic children's party games are Pass the Parcel, Musical Chairs, Pin the Tail on the Donkey, Sack Race, Treasure Hunt.
Who was responsible for creating Skynet?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who was responsible for creating Skynet? ### Response:		Skynet is a fictional automated defense network in the Terminator movies. It's main creator is James Cameron, as he wrote and directed the first Terminator movie where Skynet was introduced.
how to be happy everyday?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: how to be happy everyday? ### Response:		There are four "happy hormones" that can help boost your mood: Serotonin, Dopamine, Endorphins and Oxytocin.Serotonin helps balance mood and promote feelings of well-being and reward, sunlight and low-intensity outdoor exercise produces Serotonin. Endorphins is natural pain killers and helps overcome stress or discomfort. Meditation and appreciation practice harvest Endorphins in your body. Dopamine, the "feel good" hormone, stimulates a feeling of happiness, pleasure and reward. The term "runner's high" refers to Dopamine. Higher intensity exercises with a rewards system boosts Dopamine level. Last but not least is Oxytocin, it promotes social interaction and positive emotion. The level of Oxytocin becomes high in your body when bonding with babies, kids, pets or loved ones.
Write a self introduction for a person named Cassie when speaking to a recruiter.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Write a self introduction for a person named Cassie when speaking to a recruiter. ### Response:		Hi. It is great to meet you and thank you for giving me the opportunity to introduce myself. My name is Cassie and I am applying for a position at your company. I am very excited about this role and I believe I am a great fit. My previous job has given me a great deal of relevant experience in this field. I am also a big fan of your company and its mission. I would love to speak to the hiring manager about this role and go into more detail about why I am a good fit for this position.
What type of music do U2 make?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What type of music do U2 make? ### Input: U2 are an Irish rock band from Dublin, formed in 1976. The group consists of Bono (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), the Edge (lead guitar, keyboards, and backing vocals), Adam Clayton (bass guitar), and Larry Mullen Jr. (drums and percussion). Initially rooted in post-punk, U2's musical style has evolved throughout their career, yet has maintained an anthemic quality built on Bono's expressive vocals and the Edge's chiming, effects-based guitar sounds. Bono's lyrics, often embellished with spiritual imagery, focus on personal and sociopolitical themes. Popular for their live performances, the group have staged several ambitious and elaborate tours over their career. ### Response:	U2 are an Irish rock band from Dublin, formed in 1976. The group consists of Bono (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), the Edge (lead guitar, keyboards, and backing vocals), Adam Clayton (bass guitar), and Larry Mullen Jr. (drums and percussion). Initially rooted in post-punk, U2's musical style has evolved throughout their career, yet has maintained an anthemic quality built on Bono's expressive vocals and the Edge's chiming, effects-based guitar sounds. Bono's lyrics, often embellished with spiritual imagery, focus on personal and sociopolitical themes. Popular for their live performances, the group have staged several ambitious and elaborate tours over their career.	U2 are a rock band. They started out as a post punk band and although this has evolved they have kept their anthemic style. Their sound is built on Bono's vocals and Edge's guitar. Their lyrics include spiritual images, and themes of a personal and political nature.
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Tenor violin, Bass flute	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Tenor violin, Bass flute ### Response:		Bass flute is woodwind, Tenor violin is string.
Who first recorded the weather?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who first recorded the weather? ### Response:		It is believed that people in China made notes about wind, rain and snow onto pieces of tortoiseshell. Some evidence dates back to 3000 years, making the Chinese the first to record the weather.
What has more caffeine between Coffee and Tea	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What has more caffeine between Coffee and Tea ### Response:		While many teas do have caffeine like Green and Black, Coffee has about twice as much caffeine content.
What and how should you feed your baby?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What and how should you feed your baby? ### Response:		What to feed your baby depends on a number of factors ranging from their age, their health and your preferences. Typically, until your baby is 6 months old, their diet consists exclusively of breast milk or formula. Around 6 months old your baby may be able to start solids. You should consult your physician before modifying the diet of your baby. Some people choose to introduce solids with soft, mushy and simple foods like mashed bananas, avocados or rice cereal. Others will introduce whatever food is being served to the adults — this could be complex foods with spices such as fajitas, curries and hamburgers. Although young babies will rarely have teeth, their gums are very hard and can mash food. For example, a common early food is mini cucumber, which also may alleviate pains with teething. For how to feed your baby, there are two main categories with many variations in between 1/ Baby-led weaning 2/ Spoon fed. Baby-led does what it sounds like — the baby leads their own feeding. This is often done by the caregiver laying out a few foods (Soft, Mashable, Age-appropriate and safe — void of choking hazards) and letting the baby choose which foods to pick up and eat and how much. Spoon-fed means the caregiver is selecting the foods and feeding the baby. There is no right or wrong way to feed your baby. Consult a physician for tips and safety recommendations.
In golf, what is the proper technique when hitting a bunker shot? Assume the bunker is green adjacent.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: In golf, what is the proper technique when hitting a bunker shot? Assume the bunker is green adjacent. ### Response:		If the bunker is near the pin, use your sand-wedge. Also, ensure you properly examined the green, to understand its shape and slope. Combine this with an understanding of your own skill levels to make a decision on where you wish the ball to land. For example, the more skilled you are at these shots, the more precise a location you can identify. Conversely, the less skilled you are, the less precise you can be in your chosen location, and consequently the more you need to consider a range of potential directions. In those latter cases, it is best to aim towards the middle of the green rather than the exact placement of the pin. Once you've made a decision on location, go up to your ball in the bunker. (Pro-tip: don't forget to bring the rake with you). Choose an open stance, where your legs are aiming roughly 45 degrees more to the left of the selected landing location. If you're left-handed, the reverse is true, and your legs are aiming to the right of the intended direction/location. Dig your shoes roughly an inch into the sand, to get a solid footing. Next, bring your club face down to the ball, without actually touching the sand (it is not legal to make contact with the sand prior to contact with the ball). Open the club face so that it aims towards the intended location. Look one more time at the intended direction, then look down at the ball, and commence your backswing. The plane of your backswing should be out, inline with the direction of your legs, and roughly three quarters the length of a full swing. Firmly and confidently accelerate in your downswing, and aim to make contact with the sand roughly half an inch behind the ball. The sand between the ball and the club head will blunt some of the force from the swing, thereby reducing ball travel distance, while still conveying spin. A well hit shot can cause the ball to land on the green and immediately stop, possibly even moving back in the direction of the player. The force in the downswing, combined with the amount of sand caught by the club head, are significant contributors to the amount of backspin on the ball. Once you're done. rake up your marks as you exit the bunker, leaving no trace that you were ever there.
Why is the primary form of travel in the United States personal vehicle rather than by mass transit?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why is the primary form of travel in the United States personal vehicle rather than by mass transit? ### Response:		One reason that mass transit isn't as popular in the United States is that many large cities were built with vehicles in mind thus leading to transportation optimized for vehicular transport. Another reason is that American citizens are much more tolerable or longer travel times, often traveling more than four hours just to visit friends and family in neighboring states.
What is the first step in teaching someone how to ski?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the first step in teaching someone how to ski? ### Response:		Teaching someone to do anything starts with understanding how they learn. Does the person learn by listening, reading, watching or doing (trial and error). Most people learn via a combination of the above. Let's assume the trainee learns via watching and doing. The first step is safety. The instructor must teach the basic stopping mechanism. Once the trainee can stop this will provide a measure of confidence and instill with the trainee that they are in control and will be able to stop at any time. The basic stopping mechanism is something called a pizza-pie or wedge move. The tips of the skis are positioned together (barely touching) with the back of the skis much further apart. As far apart as the persons hips or even further. The further apart the back of the skis are the slower the person will go to the point of stopping. The trainer should both describe and demonstrate this position to the trainee. The trainee will copy the position with feedback and adjustments from the trainer. Practicing this formation should be done many times until the trainee is comfortable stopping on steep slopes. Once this effort is mastered, the trainee can move to the next steps in learning how to ski.
What is the difference between soccer(football) and American football?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between soccer(football) and American football? ### Response:		Soccer is played with a round ball that can be kicked and headed. American football, however, is more of a rugby type game in which the oblong shaped ball is thrown and passed as well as kicked.
Describe what it's like in Breckenridge, Colorado	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Describe what it's like in Breckenridge, Colorado ### Response:		Breckenridge, Colorado is largely known for its ski resort of the same name. Breckenridge is one of the highest-altitude tourist destinations in the United States, at an elevation of approximately 9600 feet (or 2926 meters). It has a small year-round resident population (a few thousand people), but has millions of visitors every year. Breckenridge Ski Resort operates across five peaks, and includes a chairlift that operates at 12,840 feet (the highest in North America). Although Breckenridge gets more than 300 inches of snow on average each year, it also has abundant sunshine with about 300 days being sunny. Breckenridge has cold winters and moderate summers.
Who are the last three french presidents ?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who are the last three french presidents ? ### Response:		Nicolas Sarkozy was the president from May 2007 to May 2012 then Francois Hollande from May 2012 to May 2017 and finally Emmanuel Macron from May 2017 to now
Why do my fingers hurt when playing guitar?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do my fingers hurt when playing guitar? ### Response:		While learning guitar, it is very common for finger tips to hurt. Usually what occurs with practice is the development of tougher skin called calluses that make the guitar less painful to play.
What is "the Scully effect?"	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is "the Scully effect?" ### Response:		The Scully Effect, named for the science-minded character Dana Scully from the sci-fi TV show "The X-Files," is the term used to suggest the impact that the character had on influencing women to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and math.
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ravanne, Sursingar	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ravanne, Sursingar ### Response:		Sursingar is string, Ravanne is percussion.
Are there rules that you should live by to be happy?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Are there rules that you should live by to be happy? ### Response:		There are 6 rules of life that work like laws of nature and can help you live a happier and more content life. It doesn't matter if you like or understand the rules or if you want to follow them or not. It is like with the gravity - it is always valid. If a stone falls on your foot, it hurts, whether you like this rule or not. The 6 rules of life are to be understood in the same way - you can observe and apply them or you can ignore them, it doesn't matter for the rules, they are valid in any case and will have an effect on your life, no matter how you estimate it. The 6 rules are: 1. you have only x-days to live, you decide what to do with it. 2. accept what is, judging is voluntary. 3. your life knows only the now. 4. you can only change one person: Yourself. 5. learn to love the most important person: you. 6. your brain is the ultimate power: use it with intention.
What are the teams in the NL Central Division in Major League Baseball?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the teams in the NL Central Division in Major League Baseball? ### Response:		The teams that are included in the National League Central Division for Major League Baseball are the St Louis Cardinals, Chicago Cubs, Pittsburg Pirates, Milwaukee Brewers, and the Cincinnati Reds.
What movie won best picture at the Oscars in 2023	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What movie won best picture at the Oscars in 2023 ### Response:		The movie Everything Everywhere All at Once won the Oscar for 2022 in the year 2023. In addition to winning best picture it was also the overall winner of the night, winning multiple awards including Best Directing, Best Actress in a Leading Role, Best Actor in a Supporting Role, Best Actress in a Supporting Role, etc. The movie was produced by A24 which is well known for producing excellent content
Who gave the slogan of Quit India and Simon Go Back?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who gave the slogan of Quit India and Simon Go Back? ### Response:		Yusuf Meherally