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instruction stringlengths 4 924	prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k	input stringlengths 0 1.16k	output stringlengths 1 10.7k
Tell me whether those countries are in Europe or America: England, United states, France, Spain, Canada, Italy, Colombia, Peru	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Tell me whether those countries are in Europe or America: England, United states, France, Spain, Canada, Italy, Colombia, Peru ### Response:		England is in Europe, United States is in America, France is in Europe, Spain is in Europe, Canada is in America, Italy is in Europe, Colombia is in America, Peru is in America
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description}	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description} ### Input: William Brown Foley (November 15, 1855 – November 12, 1916) was a Major League Baseball third baseman. He played all or part of seven seasons in the majors, playing for five different teams in three different leagues. His career began in the National Association in 1875 with the Chicago White Stockings, and ended in the Union Association in 1884 with the Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies. From 1876 until 1879, he was the starting third baseman for the Cincinnati Reds and Milwaukee Grays. ### Response:	William Brown Foley (November 15, 1855 – November 12, 1916) was a Major League Baseball third baseman. He played all or part of seven seasons in the majors, playing for five different teams in three different leagues. His career began in the National Association in 1875 with the Chicago White Stockings, and ended in the Union Association in 1884 with the Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies. From 1876 until 1879, he was the starting third baseman for the Cincinnati Reds and Milwaukee Grays.	• November 15, 1855 - William Brown Foley was born on this date. • November 12, 1916 - William Brown Foley passed away on this date. • 1875 - This is when Foley's career began in the National Association with the Chicago White Stockings. • 1884 - This is when Foley's career ended. • 1876 until 1879 - This is when he was a starting third baseman for the Cincinnati Reds and Milwaukee Grays.
Give me a list of things I should bring when taking a baby to the park.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Give me a list of things I should bring when taking a baby to the park. ### Response:		Here are some things you should bring when taking a baby to the park: - Diaper Bag - Toys - Stroller - Extra Diapers and Clothes - Carrying Pack - First Aid Kit - Water - Snacks - Milk
Which bird lays the largest egg?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which bird lays the largest egg? ### Response:		Ostrich
Why are some people in Argentina called Portenos?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why are some people in Argentina called Portenos? ### Response:		"Porteños" comes from the word Puerto, which means Port in Spanish. Porteños was first introduced to describe the people that lived near the main Port in Argentina which is in Buenos Aires, the Capital of Argentina. So Porteños is used to refer to people that live in Buenos Aires. If referring to a female the right use of the word would be PorteñA, with an "a" at the end.
What is a simple recipe for a margarita?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a simple recipe for a margarita? ### Response:		A simple margarita can be made using just tequila, lime juice, and simple syrup. Alternatively, margarita sweet and sour mix can be bought from the store and will need to be mixed with tequila.
Between what oceans does the Panama Canal save time?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Between what oceans does the Panama Canal save time? ### Input: The Panama Canal (Spanish: Canal de Panamá) is an artificial 82 km (51 mi) waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean and divides North and South America. The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a conduit for maritime trade. One of the largest and most difficult engineering projects ever undertaken, the Panama Canal shortcut greatly reduces the time for ships to travel between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, enabling them to avoid the lengthy, hazardous Cape Horn route around the southernmost tip of South America via the Drake Passage or Strait of Magellan. ### Response:	The Panama Canal (Spanish: Canal de Panamá) is an artificial 82 km (51 mi) waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean and divides North and South America. The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a conduit for maritime trade. One of the largest and most difficult engineering projects ever undertaken, the Panama Canal shortcut greatly reduces the time for ships to travel between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, enabling them to avoid the lengthy, hazardous Cape Horn route around the southernmost tip of South America via the Drake Passage or Strait of Magellan.	The Panama Canal cuts down on the transportation time between the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Classify each of the following as something that should be kept private or shared publicly: credit card number, social security number, local news, weather forecast, bank account details	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following as something that should be kept private or shared publicly: credit card number, social security number, local news, weather forecast, bank account details ### Response:		Credit Card Number: Kept Private Social Security Number: Kept Private Local News: Shared Publicly Weather Forecast: Shared Publicly Bank Account Details: Kept Private
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Alpaca, Java Sparrow	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Alpaca, Java Sparrow ### Response:		Alpaca is domesticated, Java Sparrow is wild.
Why do people like to buy Apple products?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people like to buy Apple products? ### Response:		Many people across the planet love to buy Apple products and are very loyal to the brand. A core reason is the simplicity, high quality product experience that "just works". Apple offers an array of products from laptops to smart phones to speakers to head phones. All Apple products have simple seamless integration with the network of products offered. This gives them a very big network effects advantage that generates future sales, expanded offerings and a very very large user base. Another reason people continue to buy and upgrade Apple products is the smooth migration/upgrades and relatively high switching cost to move to a different platform.
What is the best type of RV for a retired couple?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the best type of RV for a retired couple? ### Response:		The best type of RV for a retired couple depends on how they intend to use it and on which features are most important to them. If ease of driving and parking are important then a Class B RV may be the best choice since they’re built within standard van chassis. However, Class B RVs are very tight, with a small bathroom, kitchen and sleeping area so if space is important then a larger Class A or Class C may be a better choice. They are larger and more difficult to drive but have much more living space. If the retired couple plans on staying in one place then a travel trailer may be a better option as it can be set up and left at the campground, allowing the owners to use their car or truck to make day trips. Travel trailers are also the least expensive option.
How fast do you move when riding a wave?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How fast do you move when riding a wave? ### Response:		The average human runs about 6 to 8 mph depending on age, gender, fitness, and training. Average humans can sprint about 14 mph (well trained individuals run much faster). The speed of a breaking wave varies depending on the size and period of the particular wave energy; however, on average a wave moves about 10 to 15 mph. You ride waves about as fast as you can run but while standing on a hydroplaning board. Which is why the Beach Boys say "Catch a wave and you're sitting on top of the world".
What should I do if I visit Sweden?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should I do if I visit Sweden? ### Response:		Sweden is a very interesting country to visit and things to do depend on the season. During winter, Sweden offers some of the best skiing in the World. In the North, you shouldn't miss the Ice Hotel in Jukkasjärvi. The spring in Sweden is magical as nature comes back to life. You'll find many locals walking around Kungsträdgården enjoying the cherry blossom on the trees. During Summer there are many interesting things to do. Go to Dalarna and enjoy a traditional Mid Summer celebration. In the South, Österlen is a great place to visit with incredible sandy beaches. The island of Gotland is frequently visited by Swedes wanting to enjoy some sun. Both Stockholm and Gothenburg have great archipelagos offering endless possibilities to fish and enjoy nature. The fall offers dramatic changes in nature and great scenery. For many Swedes, the fall is hunting season with elk hunt being a popular hobby.
What is the difference between a putter and a driver in golf?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the difference between a putter and a driver in golf? ### Response:		In golf, a driver is generally used from the tee box to hit the ball as far as possible at the beginning of a hole. A putter is used when on the green to hit the ball short distances on the ground into the hole.
Name a few famous movies from 2013	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Name a few famous movies from 2013 ### Response:		A few examples of famous films are "Her", "The Wolf of Wall Street", and "12 Years a Slave" which won the Oscar for Best Picture
What are the words of House Stark?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the words of House Stark? ### Response:		"Winter is Coming"
Why do people work out at the gym?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why do people work out at the gym? ### Response:		People work out at the gym for a number of reasons: to lose weight, stay healthy, body building competitions, learning about fitness, becoming a trainer, group fit classes, and fitness socializing / friendship. The most common reason is most likely weight loss. Getting in a gym for this reason is a great way to stay motivated because you see people around you who are also doing the same thing as you to lose weight. This community of people will be able to give you the support system needed to be successful in a short or long term weight loss journey too.
If I have a dollar, two nickels and a quarter, how much money in total do I have. Please respond with words only, no symbols or numbers.	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: If I have a dollar, two nickels and a quarter, how much money in total do I have. Please respond with words only, no symbols or numbers. ### Response:		A dollar, two nickels and a quarter is equal to one dollar and thirty five cents.
Who won the Chinese presidential elections of 1948?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who won the Chinese presidential elections of 1948? ### Input: This indirect elections were held during the Chinese Civil War. Chiang Kai-shek, the incumbent leader of the Nationalist government, won a landslide victory against the same party candidate Ju Zheng in the presidential election. However, Sun Fo, Chiang's preferred Vice-Presidential candidate, was defeated by General Li Zongren in the vice-presidential elections. ### Response:	This indirect elections were held during the Chinese Civil War. Chiang Kai-shek, the incumbent leader of the Nationalist government, won a landslide victory against the same party candidate Ju Zheng in the presidential election. However, Sun Fo, Chiang's preferred Vice-Presidential candidate, was defeated by General Li Zongren in the vice-presidential elections.	Chiang Kai-shek won a landslide victory in the presidential election. General Li Zongren won the vice-presidential elections.
Who were the original members of the Pivit band, and how many albums did they record?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who were the original members of the Pivit band, and how many albums did they record? ### Input: Pivit is an American punk rock band hailing from Poway and Cardiff, California, formed in late 1994 by original drummer Mark McLemore, lead singer Chris Moore, and guitarist Eric Sisson in San Diego County, California. In 1995, they recorded their first demo entitled Find the Fuzz. Eventually they produced 3 albums together, Pressure in 1996, Millennium in 1998 and finally Thanks for Coming Back in 2002. ### Response:	Pivit is an American punk rock band hailing from Poway and Cardiff, California, formed in late 1994 by original drummer Mark McLemore, lead singer Chris Moore, and guitarist Eric Sisson in San Diego County, California. In 1995, they recorded their first demo entitled Find the Fuzz. Eventually they produced 3 albums together, Pressure in 1996, Millennium in 1998 and finally Thanks for Coming Back in 2002.	The original members were Mark McLemore on drums, lead singer Chris Moore, and guitarist Eric Sisson. They produced 3 albums together.
What should I do if I'm feeling depressed?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What should I do if I'm feeling depressed? ### Response:		When you're feeling depressed, it's important to communicate your feelings to the outside world instead of keeping everything to yourself. You can talk to friends, family, or a therapist. Even if you don't have someone to talk to or are not ready to share your feelings, you can seek answers from books, online forums, etc. The important thing is to keep an open mind and be able to listen to or accept other perspectives, instead of being stuck in your own mindset and not willing to hear other opinions.
Classify each of the following football player by goal scored : Romario, Messi, Ibrahimovic, Muller, Ronaldo	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Classify each of the following football player by goal scored : Romario, Messi, Ibrahimovic, Muller, Ronaldo ### Response:		Ronaldo,Messi,Romario,Muller,Ibrahimovic
I’m new to beer, recommend 5 beer styles to me	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: I’m new to beer, recommend 5 beer styles to me ### Response:		Here are 5 beer styles that you might enjoy: 1. Pale ale 2. Pilsner 3. West coast IPA 4. Vienna Lager 5. Stout
I have 13 identical balls that weigh the same, and out of them, one is an odd one weighing less or more. How can I find the odd one out with a simple balance? What is the least number of times I require a simple balance to find the odd one out?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: I have 13 identical balls that weigh the same, and out of them, one is an odd one weighing less or more. How can I find the odd one out with a simple balance? What is the least number of times I require a simple balance to find the odd one out? ### Response:		We can start with basic iteration to weigh all the balls against each other, but that would take too many turns. Instead, we can group them in fours to reduce the iterations and maximize the result derivation vector. In the first iteration, we can narrow down to minimum of eight, in the second to minimum of three, and in the third to one. Therefore, the minimum number of turns required is three.
What are the benefits if I could turn my head around like an Owl?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are the benefits if I could turn my head around like an Owl? ### Response:		If humans achieved the ability to turn their head 270 degrees they would attain the following benefits. 1. Situational awareness would increase with the ability to hear and view almost 360 degrees. Making it easier to identify and defend against predators 2. Better skeletal utilization in sports, theater viewing by utilizing chairs that prioritize space efficiency vs ergonomic efficiency. 3. Relief for side sleepers by making it possible for people to sleep on their back or stomach
What are top 3 cities to move in the US with no state tax	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are top 3 cities to move in the US with no state tax ### Response:		Most popular cities where people have been recently moving to among the states that don't have any state tax in the US are: 1. Miami, FL 2. Seattle, WA 3. Austin, TX However, if you can tell me more in terms of what your professional interests and outdoor activities you like, I can tailor the response further
Who is the finest Indian cricketer right now?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who is the finest Indian cricketer right now? ### Input: Virat Kohli (Hindi pronunciation: [koli] born 5 November 1988) is an Indian international cricketer and former captain of the Indian national cricket team. He now plays as a right-handed batter for Royal Challengers Bangalore in the IPL and for Delhi in Indian domestic cricket. He is widely recognised as one of the best batsman in cricket history. He is the second most prolific international century batsman in cricket history. The International Cricket Council elected him the male cricketer of the decade despite holding the record for most runs in T20 internationals and the IPL. Kohli has also contributed to a number of India's victories, including the 2011 World Cup and the 2013 Champions Trophy. ### Response:	Virat Kohli (Hindi pronunciation: [koli] born 5 November 1988) is an Indian international cricketer and former captain of the Indian national cricket team. He now plays as a right-handed batter for Royal Challengers Bangalore in the IPL and for Delhi in Indian domestic cricket. He is widely recognised as one of the best batsman in cricket history. He is the second most prolific international century batsman in cricket history. The International Cricket Council elected him the male cricketer of the decade despite holding the record for most runs in T20 internationals and the IPL. Kohli has also contributed to a number of India's victories, including the 2011 World Cup and the 2013 Champions Trophy.	Virat Kohli (Hindi pronunciation: [koli] born 5 November 1988) is an Indian international cricketer and former captain of the Indian national cricket team. He now plays as a right-handed batter for Royal Challengers Bangalore in the IPL and for Delhi in Indian domestic cricket. He is widely recognised as one of the best batsman in cricket history. He is the second most prolific international century batsman in cricket history. The International Cricket Council elected him the male cricketer of the decade despite holding the record for most runs in T20 internationals and the IPL. Kohli has also contributed to a number of India's victories, including the 2011 World Cup and the 2013 Champions Trophy. Kohli was born and raised in New Delhi, where he attended the West Delhi Cricket Academy and began his junior career with the Delhi Under-15 team. He made his international debut in 2008 and soon established himself as a prominent member of the ODI team, eventually making his Test debut in 2011. For the first time, Kohli topped the ICC ODI batting rankings in 2013. During the 2014 T20 World Cup, he set a competition record for the most runs scored. In 2018, he became the world's top-ranked Test batsman, making him the only Indian cricketer to hold the number one place in all three versions of the game. In 2019, he became the first player to score 20,000 international runs in a single decade. Following the T20 World Cup in 2021, Kohli decided to step down as captain of the Indian national team for T20Is, and he stood down as captain of the Test team in early 2022. He has garnered numerous awards for his achievements on the cricket pitch. He was named the ICC One-Day International Player of the Year in 2012 and has twice won the Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy, which is awarded to the ICC Cricketer of the Year, in 2017 and 2018. Kohli was the best run scorer in the 2012 Asia Cup, scoring 357 runs. Kohli was also named ICC Test Player of the Year and ICC ODI Player of the Year in 2018, making him the first player to get both honours in the same year. In addition, from 2016 to 2018, he was crowned the Wisden Top Cricketer in the World for three years in a row. Kohli received the Arjuna Award in 2013, the Padma Shri in the sports category in 2017, and the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna medal, India's highest sporting honour, in 2018.
How can I drive from South Bay to San Francisco?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How can I drive from South Bay to San Francisco? ### Response:		To drive from South Bay to San Francisco you will want to take either Interstate 280 or US Route 101. 101 tends to be a more direct drive but also tends to have more traffic congestion through the day. 280 is longer and hillier but tends to have less traffic and has the added bonus of nice scenery.
What are some movies everyone should see since the year 2000?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What are some movies everyone should see since the year 2000? ### Response:		Gladiator, Wedding Crashers, Old School, Green Book, CODA, Whiplash, Joker, Hangover, The Social Network, The Dark Knight, Gangs of New York
which of these cities are in asia: cardiff, amsterdam, mumbai, bangalore, delhi?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: which of these cities are in asia: cardiff, amsterdam, mumbai, bangalore, delhi? ### Response:		The following cities are in Asia: Mumbai, Bangalore( new name Bengalooru), Delhi. Cardiff is in the U.K. and Amsterdam in Europe.
Who won March Madness?	Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who won March Madness? ### Input: The 2023 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament involved 68 teams playing in a single-elimination tournament that determined the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I men's basketball national champion for the 2022–23 season. The 84th annual edition of the tournament began on March 14, 2023, and concluded with the UConn Huskies defeating the San Diego State Aztecs, 76–59 in the championship game on April 3 at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas. ### Response:	The 2023 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament involved 68 teams playing in a single-elimination tournament that determined the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I men's basketball national champion for the 2022–23 season. The 84th annual edition of the tournament began on March 14, 2023, and concluded with the UConn Huskies defeating the San Diego State Aztecs, 76–59 in the championship game on April 3 at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas.	UConn Huskies won the 2023 NCAA Division 1 men's basketball tournament defeating San Diego State Aztecs, 76-59. This tournament is popularly known as March Madness.
What is a good second language to learn beyond English, and why?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is a good second language to learn beyond English, and why? ### Response:		The most popular second languages to learn for English speakers are Spanish, French, and Italian, although from a utility perspective the most widely spoken languages aside from English are Mandarin and Hindi. You might choose a second language to learn based on upcoming travel plans or for work reasons, or purely for fun!
Who invented the music notation that we know today?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Who invented the music notation that we know today? ### Response:		The greeks
What's the best binding setup for ski touring?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What's the best binding setup for ski touring? ### Response:		It depends on the emphasis of ski touring. If you favor more downhill performance, the CAST bindings is the clear winner as it utilizes the battle tested Look Pivot Bindings for downhill skiing, however, its heavy weight and complex transition actions may deter people. If you favor uphill performance, a pair of tech bindings may be a good choice, as they are light in weight, although they may not be as reliable. A good compromise between uphill and downhill may be Atomic Shift Bindings, they offer close to alpine binding experience for the downhill while being relatively light.
Which is a species of fish? Black Mamba or Black Sea Bass	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Black Mamba or Black Sea Bass ### Response:		Black Sea Bass
Where are do the Los Angeles Lakers play their home games?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Where are do the Los Angeles Lakers play their home games? ### Response:		The Los Angeles Lakers play their home games at the Staples Center.
How do I cook spaghetti?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: How do I cook spaghetti? ### Response:		Spaghetti is a popular noodle dish. To cook spaghetti, fill a pot with water and add 1-2 teaspoons of salt. Heat the water until it is boiling and then place the spaghetti into the pot. Wait 10-15 minutes, take one noodle out with a fork, and bite into it to see if the noodle is soft. If not wait 2 minutes are repeat until the spaghetti noodles become soft. At this point, turn off the heat under the pot, and strain the spaghetti to separate it from the water. Place the spaghetti onto a plate or bowl, and add any sauce if desired. Some people add additional seasoning, including salt, pepper, meat, garlic, and mushrooms.
Why kids who pursue athletics do well in professional life ?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: Why kids who pursue athletics do well in professional life ? ### Response:		Study shows that kids who pursue athletics are on average more successful in their professional life. This can largely attributed to traits such as grit, practice, competitiveness, teamwork, passion and drive that athletics fosters in participating kids. These traits continue to serve well as individuals grow into their professional life. -
What is prize money for Abel Prize ?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is prize money for Abel Prize ? ### Response:		7 million NOK(Norwegian Krone)
What is the most popular sport in the UK?	Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Instruction: What is the most popular sport in the UK? ### Response:		Football is the most popular game played in the U.K. and follows a traditional league system which consists of more than one hundred teams. The most popular league is known as the Premier League and consists of the 20 best teams from all over the U.K. The most popular of these teams are Manchester City, Manchester United, Liverpool, Arsenal and Chelsea. Football in the U.K. is governed by the Football Association which is one of the oldest governing bodies in the entire world. The two most famous Football Championships in the U.K. are the FA Cup and the Football League Cup. There are 92 professional football clubs that participate in each of these tournaments each year.