instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
|---|---|---|---|
Why Audi Q5 sportsback is best over its rival | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why Audi Q5 sportsback is best over its rival
### Response:
| Audi Q5 is a great car. It's rival Mercedes GLC and BMW X3. Compare to this Audi q5 sportsback is good looking. the Car has enough power to beat these 2 on Hill road because of it's Quattro | |
Which human rights organisation founded 1961 got Nobel 1977 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which human rights organisation founded 1961 got Nobel 1977
### Response:
| Amnesty International | |
What is Gyebangsan? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Gyebangsan?
### Input:
Gyebangsan is a mountain of Gyeongsangnam-do, located in southeastern South Korea.
### Response:
| Gyebangsan is a mountain of Gyeongsangnam-do, located in southeastern South Korea. | Gyebangsan is a mountain, located in southeastern South Korea. |
Which is a species of fish? Slipmouth or Slipknot | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Slipmouth or Slipknot
### Response:
| Slipmouth | |
Given a reference text about a president, tell me when he died. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given a reference text about a president, tell me when he died.
### Input:
William Henry Harrison (February 9, 1773 – April 4, 1841) was an American military officer and politician who served as the ninth president of the United States. Harrison died just 31 days after his inauguration in 1841, and had the shortest presidency in United States history. He was also the first United States president to die in office, and a brief constitutional crisis resulted as presidential succession was not then fully defined in the United States Constitution. Harrison was the last president born as a British subject in the Thirteen Colonies and was the paternal grandfather of Benjamin Harrison, the 23rd president of the United States.
### Response:
| William Henry Harrison (February 9, 1773 – April 4, 1841) was an American military officer and politician who served as the ninth president of the United States. Harrison died just 31 days after his inauguration in 1841, and had the shortest presidency in United States history. He was also the first United States president to die in office, and a brief constitutional crisis resulted as presidential succession was not then fully defined in the United States Constitution. Harrison was the last president born as a British subject in the Thirteen Colonies and was the paternal grandfather of Benjamin Harrison, the 23rd president of the United States. | April 4, 1841 |
I need to buy a Vinyl record for my friend's birthday. What are some suggestions of classic vinyl records. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I need to buy a Vinyl record for my friend's birthday. What are some suggestions of classic vinyl records.
### Response:
| Here are some classic records that are very popular on Vinyl: Fleetwood Mac - Rumours, Pink Floyd - Dark Side of the Moon, Daft Punk - Random Access Memories, Radiohead - OK Computer, Sgt Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band - The Beatles | |
Who is Vincent Paterson? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Vincent Paterson?
### Input:
Vincent Paterson (born May 4, 1950) is an American director and choreographer who has had an expansive career in many parts of the entertainment industry including film, Broadway, concert tours, opera, music videos, television and commercials. He has achieved success worldwide as a director and choreographer.
### Response:
| Vincent Paterson (born May 4, 1950) is an American director and choreographer who has had an expansive career in many parts of the entertainment industry including film, Broadway, concert tours, opera, music videos, television and commercials. He has achieved success worldwide as a director and choreographer. | Vincent Paterson (born May 4, 1950) is an American director and choreographer who has had an expansive career in many parts of the entertainment industry including film, Broadway, concert tours, opera, music videos, television and commercials. He has achieved success worldwide as a director and choreographer.
Paterson collaborated with Michael Jackson, George Harrison and Madonna on various projects, including directing and choreographing Madonna's Blond Ambition Tour, the centerpiece for the documentary Madonna: Truth or Dare (also known as In Bed with Madonna outside of North America). He created Madonna's "Marie Antoinette/Vogue" performance for the MTV Awards and her appearance on the Academy Awards. He also choreographed Madonna in the film Evita (1996). For Michael Jackson, he is one of the two fighter dancers in "Beat It" videoclip, and was assistant choreographer and a zombie dancer in "Thriller". He co-directed and co-choreographed Jackson's Bad tour as well as co-choreographing Jackson music videos "Smooth Criminal", "The Way You Make Me Feel", "Dirty Diana", "Speed Demon", "Black or White" and live performances for the Super Bowl XXVII Halftime show, the Grammys, and the MTV 10th Anniversary. He also co-directed and co-choreographed the music video for Jackson's hit "Blood on the Dance Floor". |
What is the capital of Tamilnadu? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the capital of Tamilnadu?
### Input:
Tamil Nadu (/ˌtæmɪl ˈnɑːduː/; Tamil: [ˈtamiɻ ˈnaːɽɯ] (listen), abbr. TN) is the southern-most state of India. The tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population, Tamil Nadu is the home of the Tamil people, whose Tamil language—one of the longest surviving classical languages in the world—is widely spoken in the state and serves as its official language. The capital and largest city is Chennai.
### Response:
| Tamil Nadu (/ˌtæmɪl ˈnɑːduː/; Tamil: [ˈtamiɻ ˈnaːɽɯ] (listen), abbr. TN) is the southern-most state of India. The tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population, Tamil Nadu is the home of the Tamil people, whose Tamil language—one of the longest surviving classical languages in the world—is widely spoken in the state and serves as its official language. The capital and largest city is Chennai. | Chennai |
Who won the Man Booker International Prize for 2019? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who won the Man Booker International Prize for 2019?
### Response:
| Jokha Alharthi (Oman Author) | |
Roger likes bananas more than strawberries. He likes bananas more than apples, and he likes strawberries more than melons. He likes apples more than strawberries. Which fruit does Roger like least of those three? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Roger likes bananas more than strawberries. He likes bananas more than apples, and he likes strawberries more than melons. He likes apples more than strawberries. Which fruit does Roger like least of those three?
### Response:
| Roger likes melons the least. | |
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Fossoway? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Fossoway?
### Response:
| Foss the Archer | |
What trait do you think everyone should have? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What trait do you think everyone should have?
### Response:
| There are many important traits and virtues that can lead to a life of meaning. Perhaps the most important of all is resilience. Resilience allows one to live with the ability to adapt, operate from a mindset of hopefulness and willingness to learn new things. Undoubtedly life will present many trials and obstacles. Resilience will allow you to move forward from difficult situations with optimism for the future and the ability to cultivate learning from mistakes. | |
what was the impact on software companies from the revenue standard called 606? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what was the impact on software companies from the revenue standard called 606?
### Response:
| VSOE was replaced by SSP (Standard selling price), new disclosures around Remaining performance obligations | |
Who are the greatest soccer players of all time? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who are the greatest soccer players of all time?
### Response:
| The greatest soccer players of all time is a widely debated question and is subject to one's personal opinions and values. Here is a list of soccer players who are commonly thought of as some of the greatest of all time:
1. Pelé from Brazil, who played from 1956 to 1977, is widely considered as one of the greatest soccer players of all time due to his prolific goal-scoring, and 3 world cup titles. His 1279 goals including friendlies is recognized as a Guinness World Record. In 1999 he was named the Athlete of the Century by the International Olympic Committee.
2. Johann Cruyff from the Netherlands, who played from 1964-1984, is considered by many to be of the greatest players of all time winning the Ballon'dOr 3 times and leading the Netherlands to the world cup final in 1974 where he received the Golden Ball as the player of the tournament. In 1999 he was voted European Player of the Century and came second behind Pelé as world player of the Century.
3. Diego Maradona from Argentina, who played from 1976 to 1997, is widely considered one of the greatest soccer players of all time due to his passing, vision, and ball control as well as his leadership on the field. Maradona scored the goal of the century in 1986 with an incredible solo goal as he dribbled 60 meters past 5 England defenders.
4. Cristiano Ronaldo, who played from 2002 to current, is widely considered by many one of the greatest soccer players of all time. Known for his prolific goal-scoring on a variety of different teams and in a variety of different ways Ronaldo is thought of by many as the 'Complete Player'. He has won the Ballon d'Or 5 times and currently holds the all-time record for most men's international goals (122), most goals in the champions league (140), and the most professional goals (834).
5. Lionel Messi, who played from 2003 to current, is widely considered by many as one of the greatest soccer players of all time. Known by many as the magician, Messi is known for his vision, passing, and tight ball control. Messi has won a record 7 Ballon d'Or awards, the most goals in La Liga (484), the most hat tricks in La Liga (34), and the most assists in La Liga (192). Messi also lead Argentian to win the 2022 World Cup in Qatar which many believe cemented his place as one of the all-time greats. | |
How long do hump back whales live? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How long do hump back whales live?
### Response:
| Hump back whales range is size from 14 - 17 meters, and can live 45 - 50 years. They weight a staggering 40 metric tons or about 55,000 - 65,000 pounds. They get their name hump back whale because of the shape of their back. They are also a very friendly and non aggressive, and there is a very low chance of a human ever getting harmed who comes into contact with one. | |
What is the University of Texas mascot? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the University of Texas mascot?
### Response:
| The University of Texas mascot is a longhorn. | |
Name five professional sports teams in the state of New York. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name five professional sports teams in the state of New York.
### Response:
| Five professional sports teams in the state of New York are the New York Yankees, New York Mets, New York Islands, Brooklyn Nets, and New York Knicks. | |
What makes for a great pizza? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What makes for a great pizza?
### Response:
| There are many different variations of pizza. Many would say that the crust and sauce are more important than the toppings when considering what makes a pizza great. Toppings (pepperoni, mushroom, sausage, pineapple, etc.) are generally pretty standard, with little variation by source or region, though premium ingredients may be had my many pizza chefs, these are not considered here because premium toppings may not be available to every pizza chef.
The crust and sauce, however, are nearly limitless in variation. From thin crust to thick crusts, to bright or spicy sauce; a pizza chef may make their mark with excellent pizza on the foundation of a well made crust with a well flavored sauce. | |
Classify each of the following as either a Nintendo character or a Sega character: Mario, Princess Peach, Sonic, Tails, Doctor Eggman, Luigi, Link, Zelda, Alex Kidd, Donkey Kong, AiAi, Gilius Thunderhead, Bob-Omb | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a Nintendo character or a Sega character: Mario, Princess Peach, Sonic, Tails, Doctor Eggman, Luigi, Link, Zelda, Alex Kidd, Donkey Kong, AiAi, Gilius Thunderhead, Bob-Omb
### Response:
| Nintendo: Mario, Princess Peach, Luigi, Link, Zelda, Donkey Kong, Bob-Omb
Sega: Sonic, Tails, Doctor Eggman, Alex Kidd, AiAi, Gilius Thunderhead | |
Tell me which of these terms are related to artificial intelligence versus gardening: tilling, seed, gradient descent, production, Bayesian optimization, genetically modified organism, heirloom, transfer learning | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me which of these terms are related to artificial intelligence versus gardening: tilling, seed, gradient descent, production, Bayesian optimization, genetically modified organism, heirloom, transfer learning
### Response:
| These terms are all unmistakably related to artificial intelligence:
- Gradient descent: a technique used when training a machine learning model to improve results over time.
- Bayesian optimization: a probabilistic approach to arrive at the best set of parameters, most often used in training machine learning models.
- Transfer learning: a technique to re-train an already trained deep learning model on new data, most commonly used to customize models to a particular use-case, such as detecting a specific object in photos.
While these terms are all unmistakably related to gardening:
- Tilling: mechanical preparation of soil for planting.
- Genetically modified organism: this is a term to describe plants that have undergone genetic modification to optimize for specific traits, such as drought resistance.
- Heirloom: this describe certain non-hybrid plant types that must be open pollinated, namely by insects, birds, wind, or other natural factors.
These terms relate to both artificial intelligence and gardening:
- Seed: in artificial intelligence, a "seed" is a number chosen to help reproduce random outcomes, such as picking random numbers. In gardening, a seed is the raw input that a gardener plants that will eventually become a plant.
- Production: in artificial intelligence, production is often the term used to describe a lifecycle stage of a model that is in real-life use, rather than testing or development. In gardening, production is another term used to describe the total output of a harvest. | |
Tell me where the following numbers are odd or even: 13, 200, 334, 420, 5, 12 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me where the following numbers are odd or even: 13, 200, 334, 420, 5, 12
### Response:
| 13: Odd
200: Even
334: Even
420: Even
5: Odd
12: Even | |
List five titles by Anne Rice. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List five titles by Anne Rice.
### Response:
| Lasher, The Queen of the Damned, The Vampire Lestat, Interview with a Vampire, Memnoch the Devil | |
Which state joined the US on March 15, 1820? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which state joined the US on March 15, 1820?
### Response:
| Maine. | |
Current industry trends and how to capitalize on them? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Current industry trends and how to capitalize on them?
### Response:
| 1. Increase focus on sustainability
2. Cutting unnecessary costs
3. Emphasis on digital transformation | |
Which company introduced new kits for Marseille? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which company introduced new kits for Marseille?
### Input:
This new season Adidas introduced Marseille's new kits, and these new ones are very different from last season, except the home kit, the colours of Marseille still stay white and sky blue. The away kit is an impressive kit with it being sky blue and has shades of black. The third kit was so far used in European competitions only. This kit is a full black kit but still has a little sky blue. In all of Marseille's kits there is one their main colour sky blue one.
### Response:
| This new season Adidas introduced Marseille's new kits, and these new ones are very different from last season, except the home kit, the colours of Marseille still stay white and sky blue. The away kit is an impressive kit with it being sky blue and has shades of black. The third kit was so far used in European competitions only. This kit is a full black kit but still has a little sky blue. In all of Marseille's kits there is one their main colour sky blue one. | Adidas |
Name some famous rock bands from the San Francisco Bay Area. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some famous rock bands from the San Francisco Bay Area.
### Response:
| Many famous rock bands have come from the San Francisco Bay area. These bands include the Grateful Dead, Journey, The Jefferson Airplane, Metallica, Santana, and Green Day. | |
give me a summary of the American revolution | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
give me a summary of the American revolution
### Input:
n/a
### Response:
| n/a | The American Revolution was a five-year long war that started in 1775. The colonists of Great Britain were tired of being taxed endlessly by King George lll. The revolution started when some of Britain's forces assaulted revolutionary colonists at Lexington. This convinced many people to fight for the colonists. Finally, after many long battles and suffering, at the battle of Yorktown in 1781, Great Britain's forces surrendered to General Roshambo and General Washington. King George lll passed the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The colonists, now free from Britain, started America. The political system was also created, with George Washington becoming the first president. |
Why is Arizona the best state to live in? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is Arizona the best state to live in?
### Response:
| Arizona is the best state to live in for numerous reasons. First, the tax situation is highly advantageous with a 2.55 percent flat state tax on all income. Second, the weather is incredible for 7-8 months per year, especially if you like the heat. The cost of living is relatively average and there are many growing, young towns to choose from like Gilbert and Chandler. Arizona has all 4 major sports team and continually gets major events, like the Super Bowl which was in Arizona this past year. Last but not least, Arizona has great hiking, biking trails, easy access to airport, and located close to Grand Canyon/Zion from Phoenix. | |
What can I do with a broken stapler? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What can I do with a broken stapler?
### Response:
| - Use the broken stapler as a paper weight
- Use the broken stapler to hold staples for a new stapler
- Use the broken stapler to hold a door ajar
- Use the broken stapler to hold paper that needs to be filed
- Use the broken stapler as a nutcracker | |
Classify each of the following as a green vegetable or a yellow vegetable: bell pepper, zucchini, broccoli, kale, summer squash, sweet potato, corn, onion, golden beet, spinach. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as a green vegetable or a yellow vegetable: bell pepper, zucchini, broccoli, kale, summer squash, sweet potato, corn, onion, golden beet, spinach.
### Response:
| Vegetables that are green: Broccoli, kale, spinach
Vegetables that are yellow: Summer squash, corn, golden beet, corn
Vegetables that can be green or yellow: Bell pepper, zucchini, onion
Vegetables that are neither green nor yellow: Sweet potato, which is an orange root vegetable | |
Classify each of the following sports terminologies by sport: Earned Run Average, WHIP, Bicycle Kick, Touchdown, Safety, Quality Start, Runs, RBI, Stolen Base, Batting Average, Inning, Strikeout, Shortstop, Striker, Sweeper, Stopper, Relief Pitcher, Nutmeg, Slide Tackle, Extra Point, Barrel Rate, Midfielder, Yellow Card, Red Card, Corner Kick, Goal Kick, Set Piece, Direct Free Kick, FIFA, MLS, Concacaf, Half Volley, Full Volley, Base on Balls, Batter's Box, Mound, Breaking Ball, Slider, Designated Hitter, Knuckle Ball, No Hitter, Triple Play, Double Play, Wild Pitch, Linebacker, Running Back, Quarterback, Wide Receiver, Tight End, Chop Block | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following sports terminologies by sport: Earned Run Average, WHIP, Bicycle Kick, Touchdown, Safety, Quality Start, Runs, RBI, Stolen Base, Batting Average, Inning, Strikeout, Shortstop, Striker, Sweeper, Stopper, Relief Pitcher, Nutmeg, Slide Tackle, Extra Point, Barrel Rate, Midfielder, Yellow Card, Red Card, Corner Kick, Goal Kick, Set Piece, Direct Free Kick, FIFA, MLS, Concacaf, Half Volley, Full Volley, Base on Balls, Batter's Box, Mound, Breaking Ball, Slider, Designated Hitter, Knuckle Ball, No Hitter, Triple Play, Double Play, Wild Pitch, Linebacker, Running Back, Quarterback, Wide Receiver, Tight End, Chop Block
### Response:
| Soccer: Bicycle Kick, Striker, Sweeper, Stopper, Nutmeg, Slide Tackle, Midfielder, Yelow Card, Red Card, Corner Kick, Goal Kick, Set Piece, Direct Free Kick, FIFA, Concacaf, MLS, Half Volley, Full Volley
Baseball: Earned Run Average, WHIP, Quality Start, Runs, RBI, Stolen Base, Batting Average, Inning, Strikeout, Shortstop, Relief Pitcher, Barrel Rate, Base on Balls, Batter's Box, Mound, Breaking Ball, Slider, Designated Hitter, Knuckle Ball, No Hitter, Triple Play, Double Play, Wild Pitch
Football: Touchdown, Safety, Extra Point, Linebacker, Running Back, Quarterback, Wide Receiver, Tight End, Chop Block | |
What books would you recommend someone read to improve their general knowledge of the world? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What books would you recommend someone read to improve their general knowledge of the world?
### Response:
| Here are some books that can help improve one's general knowledge of the world:
*Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies Revised by Jared Diamond
* The Blind Watchmaker: Why the Evidence of Evolution Reveals a Universe Without Design by Richard Dawkins
* The Righteous Mind: Why Good People Are Divided by Politics and Religion by Jon Haidt
* The Psychology of Money: Timeless lessons on wealth, greed, and happiness by Housel Morgan
* Complexity: The Emerging Science at the Edge of Order and Chaos by Mitch Waldrop
* Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion by Robert Cialdini
* Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman
* How the Mind Works by Steven Pinker
* Darwin's Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the Meanings of Life by Daniel Dennett
* Against the Gods: The Remarkable Story of Risk by Peter L. Bernstein
* Moneyball by Michael Lewis
* The Halo Effect: ... and the Eight Other Business Delusions That Deceive by Phil Rosenzweig | |
How many golf clubs can a player carry in their bag? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many golf clubs can a player carry in their bag?
### Response:
| Per the PGA (Professional Golfers' Association), a player can carry up to 14 clubs in their bag. There is no minimum number of clubs a player must carry. | |
What is Human Development Report (HDI) based on? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Human Development Report (HDI) based on?
### Response:
| HDI is based on Life Expectancy, Literacy & Per Capita Income | |
Who was the first woman ever inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who was the first woman ever inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame?
### Response:
| Aretha Franklin. | |
What are some different types of natural disasters? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some different types of natural disasters?
### Response:
| Types of natural disasters include: Forest Fires, Tsunamis, Earthquakes, Volcanic Eruptions, Hurricanes, Tornados, and Avalanches. | |
What is the expense ratio for an ETF? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the expense ratio for an ETF?
### Response:
| An expense ratio reflects how much a mutual fund or an ETF (exchange-traded fund) pays for portfolio management, administration, marketing, and distribution, among other expenses. You'll almost always see it expressed as a percentage of the fund's average net assets (instead of a flat dollar amount). | |
What is electronics engineering? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is electronics engineering?
### Input:
Electronics deals with electrical circuits that involve active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes, sensors and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies. The nonlinear behaviour of active components and their ability to control electron flows makes digital switching possible, and electronics is widely used in information processing, telecommunications, and signal processing. Interconnection technologies such as circuit boards, electronics packaging technology, and other varied forms of communication infrastructure complete circuit functionality and transform the mixed components into a regular working system.
Today, most electronic devices use semiconductor components to perform electron control. The underlying principles that explain how semiconductors work are studied in solid state physics, whereas the design and construction of electronic circuits to solve practical problems are part of electronics engineering.
### Response:
| Electronics deals with electrical circuits that involve active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes, sensors and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies. The nonlinear behaviour of active components and their ability to control electron flows makes digital switching possible, and electronics is widely used in information processing, telecommunications, and signal processing. Interconnection technologies such as circuit boards, electronics packaging technology, and other varied forms of communication infrastructure complete circuit functionality and transform the mixed components into a regular working system.
Today, most electronic devices use semiconductor components to perform electron control. The underlying principles that explain how semiconductors work are studied in solid state physics, whereas the design and construction of electronic circuits to solve practical problems are part of electronics engineering. | Electronics engineering is the design and construction of electronic circuits to solve practical problems. |
Jill, a 60-year-old personal training client, wants to improve her hip flexibility. Jill is concerned about her balance and the risk of falling. Recommend two exercises she can do to improve balance. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Jill, a 60-year-old personal training client, wants to improve her hip flexibility. Jill is concerned about her balance and the risk of falling. Recommend two exercises she can do to improve balance.
### Response:
| She can perform weight shifts, which is an easy exercise for someone of her age to perform to improve their balance. She should begin with feet hip-width apart, and then shift her weight to her right side, lifting her left foot off the floor. She can maintain this position for 30 seconds, return to the starting position, and repeat for her other side. Besides weight shifts, she can focus on exercises that target auxiliary muscles in her lower back and core, which help with balance. For example, she can consider doing partial sit-ups, which strengthen abdominal muscles, or if she finds that too difficult, she can perform cat and camel, which is where she arches her back, and then lets it slowly sag toward the floor while in modified pushup position (knees on the ground). | |
Name five water Pokemon. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name five water Pokemon.
### Response:
| Five water Pokemon are Squirtle, Poliwhirl, Seel, Horsea, and Staryu | |
5 Best place to visit near Bangalore | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
5 Best place to visit near Bangalore
### Response:
| Ooty
Sakeleshpur
Coorg
Udupi
Pondicherry | |
What is Assembler? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Assembler?
### Response:
| An assembler program creates object code by translating combinations of mnemonics and syntax for operations and addressing modes into their numerical equivalents. This representation typically includes an operation code ("opcode") as well as other control bits and data. The assembler also calculates constant expressions and resolves symbolic names for memory locations and other entities. The use of symbolic references is a key feature of assemblers, saving tedious calculations and manual address updates after program modifications. Most assemblers also include macro facilities for performing textual substitution – e.g., to generate common short sequences of instructions as inline, instead of called subroutines.
Some assemblers may also be able to perform some simple types of instruction set-specific optimizations. One concrete example of this may be the ubiquitous x86 assemblers from various vendors. Called jump-sizing, most of them are able to perform jump-instruction replacements (long jumps replaced by short or relative jumps) in any number of passes, on request. Others may even do simple rearrangement or insertion of instructions, such as some assemblers for RISC architectures that can help optimize a sensible instruction scheduling to exploit the CPU pipeline as efficiently as possible. | |
What recording artist has won the most Grammys? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What recording artist has won the most Grammys?
### Response:
| Beyonce, a singer-songwriter who has been active since the 1990s, holds the record for most Grammys won as of 2023 with 32 awards. | |
Chronological order of the Alien movie universe | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Chronological order of the Alien movie universe
### Response:
| 1. Alien vs. Predator
2. Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem
3. Prometheus
4. Alien: Covenant
5. Alien
6. Aliens
7. Alien 3
8. Alien: Resurrection | |
On a cross country roadtrip across the United States where we expect to drive for many hours per day, categorize each of the following as either 'necessary', 'somewhat necessary' or 'nice to have'. A bathroom break, a music playlist, snacks, a map. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
On a cross country roadtrip across the United States where we expect to drive for many hours per day, categorize each of the following as either 'necessary', 'somewhat necessary' or 'nice to have'. A bathroom break, a music playlist, snacks, a map.
### Response:
| On a cross country roadtrip across the United States a bathroom break is necessary.
On a cross country roadtrip across the United States a music playlist is nice to have.
On a cross country roadtrip across the United States snacks are nice to have.
On a cross country roadtrip across the United States a a map is somewhat necessary. | |
Tell me if these are foods that need to be refrigerated, frozen or neither: ice cream, popsicles, butter, popcorn, yogurt, cereal, chips | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me if these are foods that need to be refrigerated, frozen or neither: ice cream, popsicles, butter, popcorn, yogurt, cereal, chips
### Response:
| ice cream: frozen, popsicles: frozen, butter: refrigerated, popcorn: neither, yogurt: refrigerated, cereal: neither, chips: neither | |
Did automobiles exist prior to the invention of the ICE (internal combustion engine)? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Did automobiles exist prior to the invention of the ICE (internal combustion engine)?
### Input:
Development of the automobile started in 1672 with the invention of the first steam-powered vehicle, which led to the creation of the first steam-powered automobile capable of human transportation, built by Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot in 1769. Inventors began to branch out at the start of the 19th century, creating the de Rivas engine, one of the first internal combustion engines, and an early electric motor. Samuel Brown later tested the first industrially applied internal combustion engine in 1826.
### Response:
| Development of the automobile started in 1672 with the invention of the first steam-powered vehicle, which led to the creation of the first steam-powered automobile capable of human transportation, built by Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot in 1769. Inventors began to branch out at the start of the 19th century, creating the de Rivas engine, one of the first internal combustion engines, and an early electric motor. Samuel Brown later tested the first industrially applied internal combustion engine in 1826. | The first engines that were capable of enabling human transportation were steam powered engines. While the development of steam powered vehicles capable of enabling human transportation was initiated in 1672, the first actual steam powered automobile was built by Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot in 1769. |
Who are the top three winningest college football coaches | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who are the top three winningest college football coaches
### Response:
| 1 - John Gagliardi (489 Wins); 2 - Joe Paterno (409 Wins); 3 - Eddie Robinson (408 Wins) | |
Summarize the opening of the Gettysburg Address in simple modern English.
"Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.
Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this." | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Summarize the opening of the Gettysburg Address in simple modern English.
"Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.
Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this."
### Response:
| 87 years ago, we created this country so that people could be equal. We will see if a country like this can survive civil war. It's right that we remember people who died fighting for this country and are buried here. | |
Tell me whether each of these countries is north or south of the equator: Finland, Canada, South Africa, Iceland, Germany, Uruguay, Zimbabwe | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether each of these countries is north or south of the equator: Finland, Canada, South Africa, Iceland, Germany, Uruguay, Zimbabwe
### Response:
| Finland: North
Canada: North
South Africa: South
Iceland: North
Germany: North
Uruguay: South
Zimbabwe: South | |
Which of the following are chocolates: 5 Star, Dairy Milk, Bar One, Chips Ahoy, Oreo, Bounty, Mars, Milky Way, Lay's, Bananas. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the following are chocolates: 5 Star, Dairy Milk, Bar One, Chips Ahoy, Oreo, Bounty, Mars, Milky Way, Lay's, Bananas.
### Response:
| 5 Star, Dairy Milk, Bar One, Bounty, Mars, Milky Way are chocolates. | |
Make me a list of some countries I could visit if I wanted to take a beach vacation. Give me options in multiple timezones | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Make me a list of some countries I could visit if I wanted to take a beach vacation. Give me options in multiple timezones
### Response:
| Some different options you could visit include Greece, Mexico, Tahiti, Spain, Brazil and Costa Rica | |
Who called Timothy Leary a brave neuronaut? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who called Timothy Leary a brave neuronaut?
### Input:
Timothy Francis Leary (October 22, 1920 – May 31, 1996) was an American psychologist and author known for his strong advocacy of psychedelic drugs.[2][3] Evaluations of Leary are polarized, ranging from bold oracle to publicity hound. He was "a hero of American consciousness", according to Allen Ginsberg, and Tom Robbins called him a "brave neuronaut"
### Response:
| Timothy Francis Leary (October 22, 1920 – May 31, 1996) was an American psychologist and author known for his strong advocacy of psychedelic drugs.[2][3] Evaluations of Leary are polarized, ranging from bold oracle to publicity hound. He was "a hero of American consciousness", according to Allen Ginsberg, and Tom Robbins called him a "brave neuronaut" | Tom Robbins called Timothy Leary a "brave neuronaut". |
Is there really no speed limit on the German Autobahn? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is there really no speed limit on the German Autobahn?
### Response:
| While it is true that there are sections on the German Autobahn without any speed restrictions, most portions of the Autobahn have speed limits. Speed limits often range from 80 km/hour to 120 km/hour. When driving on the Autobahn be aware that speed limits can change with little notice. You will find your fellow Autobahn users speeding up or slowing down rapidly depending on changes in the posted speed limit. If this is your first time traveling on the Autobahn you should exercise caution as you might not have experienced driving in conditions with rapidly changing speed limits or with no speed limit at all. | |
What are the components of sound reproduction that are important in a home setting? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the components of sound reproduction that are important in a home setting?
### Response:
| To accurately reproduce sound at home the important things to focus on are the placement of the speakers, the location of the listener, shape of the room, and the materials inside the room. Such as the placement of the speakers should follow the according setup guidelines, for example stereo speakers will be places at equal angles and height to the listener, placed a few feet away from any walls. The shape of the room, and materials define how the sound reflects in the space, with the goal being to reduce overlapping echo from flat surfaces. | |
Categorize these colors as either warm colors or cool colors: yellow, red, blue, green, white, black. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Categorize these colors as either warm colors or cool colors: yellow, red, blue, green, white, black.
### Response:
| Yellow and red are warm colors, green and blue are cool colors, white and black are neutral colors, considered neither warm nor cool. | |
What are the Current assets in finance? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the Current assets in finance?
### Response:
| These are short−term assets which are constantly changing in value, such as stocks, debtors and bank balances. | |
What makes Destiny 2 a popular game? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What makes Destiny 2 a popular game?
### Response:
| Destiny 2 is a very popular first person shooter video game that was developed by Bungie, and is currently free to play on all major video game consoles and personal computers. Since release, Destiny 2 has released numerous additional content through expansion packs and seasonal content that expands the storyline and background lore of the universe in which the game takes place as well as new locations to explore and activities to engage in.
In Destiny 2, players assume the role of Guardians, who are gifted with the power of "Light" that allows them to protect the remnants of humanity that survived a catastrophic event of an event called "The collapse." This science fiction background and futuristic aesthetic combine to provide both a story-rich and feature-rich gameplay experience.
Destiny 2 is classed as a "looter shooter" first person shooter, which is a sub-genre of video games that feature procedurally generated equipment and weapons which encourages players to replay game content to achieve the best possible combinations of benefits from the items they receive. Furthermore, Destiny 2 is also commonly referred to as a role playing game, elements of which allow users to customize their characters abilities and appearance and specialize in certain roles within the game. As new content is released into the game, this encourages players to experiment with new abilities, weapons, and equipment to achieve optimal performance and creates a satisfying gameplay loop or experience.
The game features two main modes of play. The first, which is classified as "Player Versus Environment", or PvE, pits the players against AI-controlled enemies in either solo content, group content (called fireteams) of 3 players, or raids of up to 6 players. Players team up in fireteams and raids to tackle more challenging content and in turn are rewarded with more unique or rare pieces of equipment. Additionally, there are "Player vs Player", or PvP modes in the game that allows players to compete against each other in competitive modes against each other. Both modes feature exclusive gameplay modes, locations, and objectives.
Finally, Destiny 2 features a rich cast of diverse actors and actresses that lend their voice talent to the game for their characters, such as Nathan Fillon, Lance Reddick, Nolan North, Lennie James, and many other noteworthy artists.
Destiny 2 has also been nominated for and/or won several awards since release, including the Game Critics Award for Best PC Game (2007) and Best Ongoing Game (2019). | |
What are some ways to cool off on a hot day? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some ways to cool off on a hot day?
### Response:
| You can cool off on a hot day by drinking cold drinks, eating ice cream, going for a swim, removing jackets or heavy clothing, moving out of the sun or going to an air conditioned area | |
How many minutes in a football match? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many minutes in a football match?
### Response:
| There are 90 minutes in a football match. This is played in two 45 minute halves where teams swap sides of the pitch at half-time. This is for football, also called soccer, which is one of the most popular sports in Europe. | |
Give me a list of good psychedelic rock bands that I'd like | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of good psychedelic rock bands that I'd like
### Response:
| - Tame Impala
- Pond
- Kikagaku Moyo
- Unknown Mortal Orchestra
- King Gizzard & the Lizard Wizard
- Pink Floyd
- The Doors
- Grateful Dead
- The Flaming Lips
- The Beatles
- Post Animal
- The Who | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Vaquita, Daeodon | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Vaquita, Daeodon
### Response:
| Daeodon is extinct, Vaquita is alive. | |
What are the names of some great New England Patriots football players? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the names of some great New England Patriots football players?
### Response:
| Great New England Patriots football players include: Tom Brady, Rob Gronkowski, Ron Burton, Ty Law, Teddy Bruschi, and John Hannah. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Octoban, Socavon | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Octoban, Socavon
### Response:
| Socavon is string, Octoban is percussion. | |
What is R language? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is R language?
### Response:
| R is a language and environment for statistical computing and graphics. | |
What is the best Hip-Hop artist of all time ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the best Hip-Hop artist of all time ?
### Response:
| There are a variety of Hip-Hop artists that have been spanning through multiple years, hip-hop in the 80s is a lot different than the modern era hip-hop. The genre is constantly evolving and multiple sub-genres has emerged, like Lo-Fi, Trip-hop, Gangsta rap, ignorant rap etc...
It's also hard to measure what makes the success of an artist, is it the records sold ? the number of songs ? the activity of the fanbase ? the quality of the rhymes ? the impact his song had ? What the artist do outside of it's musical activity ? it's longevity ?
For example we can say that Run-DMC has been the first rap group to really push the genre forward as they were the first group to be on Mtv, having a sponsorship with Adidas, and mixing Rock with Rap in their Song with Aerosmith, but their longevity has been shortened due to the murdering of Jam Master Jay.
Tupac or Notorious Big are acknowledged by a lot has the best rappers of all time because of their rhyme scheme and the fact that their song remains classics today. | |
Classify each of the following as a fast food or sit down restaurant: McDonalds, Subway, Chili's, Popeyes, Carrabbas, Domino's, Hooters | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as a fast food or sit down restaurant: McDonalds, Subway, Chili's, Popeyes, Carrabbas, Domino's, Hooters
### Response:
| McDonalds: Fast Food Restaurant
Subway: Fast Food Restaurant
Chili's: Sit Down Restaurant
Popeyes: Fast Food Restaurant
Carrabbas: Sit Down Restaurant
Domino's: Fast Food Restaurant
Hooters: Sit Down Restaurant | |
When was the second series of Renminbi banknotes introduced in China? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was the second series of Renminbi banknotes introduced in China?
### Input:
The second series of Renminbi banknotes was introduced on March 1, 1955. Together with the introduction of the second series, the decimal point was moved 4 places to the left. As a result, one first series ¥10,000 note is equivalent to one second series ¥1 note. Though rarely used, coins of the 2nd series are still valid in the PRC, and the PBC also put new coins to the market.
### Response:
| The second series of Renminbi banknotes was introduced on March 1, 1955. Together with the introduction of the second series, the decimal point was moved 4 places to the left. As a result, one first series ¥10,000 note is equivalent to one second series ¥1 note. Though rarely used, coins of the 2nd series are still valid in the PRC, and the PBC also put new coins to the market. | The second series of Renminbi banknotes was introduced on March 1, 1955. |
Extract the person who founded Microsoft | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the person who founded Microsoft
### Input:
Logging was Seattle's first major industry, but by the late 19th century, the city had become a commercial and shipbuilding center as a gateway to Alaska during the Klondike Gold Rush. Growth after World War II was partially due to the local Boeing company, which established Seattle as a center for aircraft manufacturing. The Seattle area developed into a technology center from the 1980s onwards with companies like Microsoft becoming established in the region; Microsoft founder Bill Gates is a Seattleite by birth. Internet retailer Amazon was founded in Seattle in 1994, and major airline Alaska Airlines is based in SeaTac, Washington, serving Seattle's international airport, Seattle–Tacoma International Airport. The stream of new software, biotechnology, and Internet companies led to an economic revival, which increased the city's population by almost 50,000 between 1990 and 2000.
### Response:
| Logging was Seattle's first major industry, but by the late 19th century, the city had become a commercial and shipbuilding center as a gateway to Alaska during the Klondike Gold Rush. Growth after World War II was partially due to the local Boeing company, which established Seattle as a center for aircraft manufacturing. The Seattle area developed into a technology center from the 1980s onwards with companies like Microsoft becoming established in the region; Microsoft founder Bill Gates is a Seattleite by birth. Internet retailer Amazon was founded in Seattle in 1994, and major airline Alaska Airlines is based in SeaTac, Washington, serving Seattle's international airport, Seattle–Tacoma International Airport. The stream of new software, biotechnology, and Internet companies led to an economic revival, which increased the city's population by almost 50,000 between 1990 and 2000. | Bill Gates |
Write some important points about the National Basketball League from the given text | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write some important points about the National Basketball League from the given text
### Input:
The National Basketball League (NBL) was a professional basketball league in the United States established in 1937. After the 1948–49 season, its twelfth, it merged with the Basketball Association of America (BAA) to create the National Basketball Association (NBA). Five current NBA teams trace their history back to the NBL: the Atlanta Hawks, the Detroit Pistons, the Los Angeles Lakers, the Philadelphia 76ers, and the Sacramento Kings.
### Response:
| The National Basketball League (NBL) was a professional basketball league in the United States established in 1937. After the 1948–49 season, its twelfth, it merged with the Basketball Association of America (BAA) to create the National Basketball Association (NBA). Five current NBA teams trace their history back to the NBL: the Atlanta Hawks, the Detroit Pistons, the Los Angeles Lakers, the Philadelphia 76ers, and the Sacramento Kings. | 1. In the United States, a professional basketball league called the National Basketball League (NBL) was founded in 1937.
2. It united with the Basketball Association of America (BAA) to become the National Basketball Association after its twelfth season, 1948–1949 (NBA).
3. The Atlanta Hawks, Detroit Pistons, Los Angeles Lakers, Philadelphia 76ers, and Sacramento Kings are five current NBA teams whose roots can be traced to the NBL. |
How can I sleep well at night? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can I sleep well at night?
### Response:
| Sleep is essential for your brain and body to function productively. Studies have shown that stress and lifestyle have a direct correlation to the quality of sleep. Here are some suggestions for a good night's rest:
1. Establish a bedtime and try to sleep and wake up around the same time
2. Stay hydrated by drinking lots of water and reducing caffeine and alcohol intake
3. Exercise and stay active during the day
4. Eat a healthy, balanced diet and try to limit the consumption of foods high in sugar and trans fats a few hours leading up to bedtime
5. Turn off notifications and if possible, keep the phone away from your bed as you prepare to sleep
6. Listening to soothing music, reading a book or any activity that puts you in a good frame of mind for sleep is highly recommended | |
How can you put up a painting on a concrete wall | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How can you put up a painting on a concrete wall
### Response:
| Putting up a painting on a concrete wall requires different tools than a regular wall since traditional screws/nails can't penetrate the surface. One way to get around this is with concrete screws and anchors, or by fastening the painting directly to the wall with mounting tape. | |
Who is the greatest tennis player of all time? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is the greatest tennis player of all time?
### Response:
| Being the greatest is a subjective question, based on the number of grand slams and the era in which they were played, Rod Laver is considered to be one of the greatest players of all time | |
Is Leaning Tower of Pisa structure stabilized? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is Leaning Tower of Pisa structure stabilized?
### Input:
The tower was closed to the public on 7 January 1990, after more than two decades of stabilisation studies and spurred by the abrupt collapse of the Civic Tower of Pavia in 1989.The bells were removed to relieve some weight, and cables were cinched around the third level and anchored several hundred meters away. Apartments and houses in the path of a potential fall of the tower were vacated for safety. The selected method for preventing the collapse of the tower was to slightly reduce its tilt to a safer angle by removing 38 cubic metres (1,342 cubic feet) of soil from underneath the raised end. The tower's tilt was reduced by 45 centimetres (17+1⁄2 inches), returning to its 1838 position. After a decade of corrective reconstruction and stabilization efforts, the tower was reopened to the public on 15 December 2001, and was declared stable for at least another 300 years. In total, 70 metric tons (77 short tons) of soil were removed.
### Response:
| The tower was closed to the public on 7 January 1990, after more than two decades of stabilisation studies and spurred by the abrupt collapse of the Civic Tower of Pavia in 1989.The bells were removed to relieve some weight, and cables were cinched around the third level and anchored several hundred meters away. Apartments and houses in the path of a potential fall of the tower were vacated for safety. The selected method for preventing the collapse of the tower was to slightly reduce its tilt to a safer angle by removing 38 cubic metres (1,342 cubic feet) of soil from underneath the raised end. The tower's tilt was reduced by 45 centimetres (17+1⁄2 inches), returning to its 1838 position. After a decade of corrective reconstruction and stabilization efforts, the tower was reopened to the public on 15 December 2001, and was declared stable for at least another 300 years. In total, 70 metric tons (77 short tons) of soil were removed. | Leaning Tower of Pisa was closed to public due to an abrupt collapse of Civic tower of Pavia. Public buildings in the path of potential fall of the tower were vacated for safety.The tower was reopened to the public on December 2001, after a decade of corrective reconstruction and stabilization efforts and was declared that it will be stable for at least another 300 years to come |
What are the five romance languages? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the five romance languages?
### Response:
| The 5 romance languages in order of number of speakers are: Spanish, Portuguese, French, Italian and Romanian. | |
What is a mediterranean diet? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a mediterranean diet?
### Response:
| The mediterranean diet consists of traditional foods from countries bordering the mediterranean sea, such as Greece, France, and Italy. The diet typically contains fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lentils, nuts, and seeds. Extra-virgin olive oil is a typical source of healthy fats. The diet does not contain heavily processed foods, products with added sugar, or large amounts of unhealthy fats as found in butter, red meat, and cheese. | |
What is a good soccer club in Lake Washington area in the USA? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a good soccer club in Lake Washington area in the USA?
### Response:
| Crossfire is a good soccer club with Rec, Select and Premier levels | |
What are the fanciest places to live in San Diego? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the fanciest places to live in San Diego?
### Response:
| 1. Rancho Sante Fe
2. Carlsbad
3. Encinitas
4. Del Mar
5. La Jolla
6. Point Loma
7. Mission Hills
8. Mt Helix | |
Extract why Jerry Rice is the greatest wide receiver of all time. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract why Jerry Rice is the greatest wide receiver of all time.
### Input:
Nicknamed "World" because of his superb catching ability, his accomplishments and numerous records, Rice is widely regarded as the greatest wide receiver in NFL history and one of the greatest players of all time.[2][3][4] His biography on the official Pro Football Hall of Fame website names him: "the most prolific wide receiver in NFL history with staggering career totals".[5] In 1999, The Sporting News listed Rice second behind Jim Brown on its list of "Football's 100 Greatest Players".[6] In 2010, he was chosen by NFL Network's NFL Films production The Top 100: NFL's Greatest Players as the greatest player in NFL history.[7]
### Response:
| Nicknamed "World" because of his superb catching ability, his accomplishments and numerous records, Rice is widely regarded as the greatest wide receiver in NFL history and one of the greatest players of all time.[2][3][4] His biography on the official Pro Football Hall of Fame website names him: "the most prolific wide receiver in NFL history with staggering career totals".[5] In 1999, The Sporting News listed Rice second behind Jim Brown on its list of "Football's 100 Greatest Players".[6] In 2010, he was chosen by NFL Network's NFL Films production The Top 100: NFL's Greatest Players as the greatest player in NFL history.[7] | Jerry Rice holds numerous NFL receiving records. His 197 career touchdown receptions are 41 scores more than the second place of 156 touchdown receptions by Randy Moss; his 208 total touchdowns (197 receiving, ten rushing, and one fumble recovery) are 33 scores ahead of Emmitt Smith's second-place total of 175. His 22,895 career receiving yards are 5,403 yards ahead of the second-place Larry Fitzgerald. His 1,256 career points scored make him the highest-scoring non-kicker in NFL history. Many of these records are considered by sports analysts to be unbreakable. During a career spanning two decades, Rice averaged 75.6 receiving yards per game. |
Before Miley Cyrus recorded "Wrecking Ball," it was offered to which singer? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Before Miley Cyrus recorded "Wrecking Ball," it was offered to which singer?
### Response:
| Beyonce. | |
Why can we only see one side of the Moon? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why can we only see one side of the Moon?
### Response:
| On Earth we only see one side of the moon because the Moon and the Earth are tidally locked and the Moon is in a state of synchronous rotation. This means that the Moon's rotational period, the time it takes to make one full rotation, is the same as its orbital period, the time it takes to orbit the Earth. So as the moon orbits the Earth it is also rotating the exact amount to keep one side facing Earth at all times. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kundu, Kabosy | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kundu, Kabosy
### Response:
| Kabosy is string, Kundu is percussion. | |
Who are Kim Kardashian's siblings? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who are Kim Kardashian's siblings?
### Input:
Kimberly Noel Kardashian was born on October 21, 1980, in Los Angeles, California, to Robert and Kris Kardashian (née Houghton).[14] She has an older sister, Kourtney, a younger sister, Khloé, and a younger brother, Rob.[15] Their mother is of Dutch, English, Irish, and Scottish ancestry,[16] while their father was a third-generation Armenian-American.[17] In 1991, their parents divorced and their mother married Bruce Jenner,[a] the 1976 Summer Olympics decathlon winner.[19] As a result of her mother's remarriage, Kim Kardashian acquired step-brothers Burton "Burt", Brandon, and Brody; a step-sister, Casey; and later two half-sisters, Kendall and Kylie Jenner.[20]
### Response:
| Kimberly Noel Kardashian was born on October 21, 1980, in Los Angeles, California, to Robert and Kris Kardashian (née Houghton).[14] She has an older sister, Kourtney, a younger sister, Khloé, and a younger brother, Rob.[15] Their mother is of Dutch, English, Irish, and Scottish ancestry,[16] while their father was a third-generation Armenian-American.[17] In 1991, their parents divorced and their mother married Bruce Jenner,[a] the 1976 Summer Olympics decathlon winner.[19] As a result of her mother's remarriage, Kim Kardashian acquired step-brothers Burton "Burt", Brandon, and Brody; a step-sister, Casey; and later two half-sisters, Kendall and Kylie Jenner.[20] | Kim Kardashian has six siblings. Kourtney, Khloe, and Rob Kardashian are her three fully biological siblings. Burton, Brandon, Brody, and Casey Jenner are her four step-siblings. Kendall and Kylie Jenner are her two half-sisters. |
What do Catholics believe? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do Catholics believe?
### Response:
| "Our profession of faith begins with God, for God is the First and the Last, the beginning and the end of everything. The Credo begins with God the Father, for the Father is the first divine person of the Most Holy Trinity; our Creed begins with the creation of heaven and earth, for creation is the beginning and the foundation of all God's works."
---the Catechism of the Catholic Church, no. 198
Catholic belief is succinctly expressed in the profession of faith or credo called the Nicene Creed:
The Nicene Creed
I believe in one God,
the Father almighty,
maker of heaven and earth, of all things visible and invisible.
I believe in one Lord Jesus Christ, the Only Begotten Son of God, born of the Father before all ages. God from God, Light from Light, true God from true God, begotten, not made, consubstantial with the Father; through him all things were made. For us men and for our salvation he came down from heaven, and by the Holy Spirit was incarnate of the Virgin Mary, and became man. For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate, he suffered death and was buried, and rose again on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures. He ascended into heaven and is seated at the right hand of the Father. He will come again in glory to judge the living and the dead and his kingdom will have no end.
I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life, who proceeds from the Father and the Son, who with the Father and the Son is adored and glorified, who has spoken through the prophets.
I believe in one, holy, catholic and apostolic Church. I confess one Baptism for the forgiveness of sins and I look forward to the resurrection of the dead and the life of the world to come. Amen. | |
What is a mirepoix? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a mirepoix?
### Response:
| A mirepoix is rooted in French cooking but used widely across many cuisines. It consists of equal amounts of small, diced carrots, onions, and celery. A mirepoix if often used in soup making as a fundamental component that adds flavor while enhances other flavors. | |
Classify each of the following cloud-based service as either AWS, Azure, or GCP: Redshift, Big Query, Lambda, Purview, Looker. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following cloud-based service as either AWS, Azure, or GCP: Redshift, Big Query, Lambda, Purview, Looker.
### Response:
| Redshift - AWS, Big Query - GCP, Lambda - AWS, Purview - Azure, Looker - GCP | |
What is Huallacancha? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Huallacancha?
### Input:
Huallacancha or Huallacanecha[2] (possibly from Quechua walla mountain range, kancha enclosure, enclosed place, yard, a frame, or wall that encloses)[3] is a mountain in the Pariacaca mountain range in the Andes of Peru, about 5,500 metres (18,045 ft) high. It is situated in the Junín Region, Yauli Province, on the border of the districts Suitucancha and Yauli.[1] Huallacancha lies south-east of the mountain Qarwachuku, west of the mountain Ukhu Qhata and north of the mountain Wayllakancha.[1]
### Response:
| Huallacancha or Huallacanecha[2] (possibly from Quechua walla mountain range, kancha enclosure, enclosed place, yard, a frame, or wall that encloses)[3] is a mountain in the Pariacaca mountain range in the Andes of Peru, about 5,500 metres (18,045 ft) high. It is situated in the Junín Region, Yauli Province, on the border of the districts Suitucancha and Yauli.[1] Huallacancha lies south-east of the mountain Qarwachuku, west of the mountain Ukhu Qhata and north of the mountain Wayllakancha.[1] | Huallacancha is a mountain in the Andes of Peru that is approximately 18,045 ft high. |
how can you benefit from sauna? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
how can you benefit from sauna?
### Response:
| Sauna is a type of therapeutic therapy for both the body and the mind. It reduces inflammation in your body, it rids your body of toxins, good for heart health, reduces allergies and helps with sleep to name a few. Different sauna types like wood burning, heat rocks and electric heathers can warm the sauna rooms to different temperatures ranging from 150 F to 195 F. You can choose any one depends on how tolerable you are to heat. | |
What do dogs like to do? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What do dogs like to do?
### Response:
| Dogs like to chase balls. They also like to chase small animals like squirrels. Depending on the breed, they may have other interests like sleeping on your lap. Some dogs bite and fight with cats. | |
Who founded the Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium (MECC)? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who founded the Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium (MECC)?
### Response:
| The Minnesota Legislature founded MECC in 1971. | |
What are some ways to prepare for a new career? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some ways to prepare for a new career?
### Response:
| There are many ways to prepare for a new career and it often depends on your starting point and your goal. That said, there are many general practices that can help to prepare for a new career:
1. Research - learn as much as you can about the new career or careers
2. Create a plan - create steps to help you organize your path from now to your new career
3. Interview - find and reach out to professionals who are in that career and ask them for advice
4. Job Postings - look up job postings for the career and note the requirements for the career. Look at entry level, mid-level and senior roles to get an understanding of the career path
5. Education - for some careers it may be helpful to have a related degree, accreditation, certification or simply a conversational understanding of the career
6. Experience - it is often helpful to have related experience to a career. First, think about your own experiences and how they could be of interest to potential hiring managers. If required, next think about any jobs you could take on as a step to getting closer to that career that would help in your next career search
7. Network - ask your contacts if they know of anyone looking to hire in that career that you could talk to about potential opportunities in the field or gather additional advice | |
What are some popular tequila drinks that I should try? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some popular tequila drinks that I should try?
### Response:
| Paolo Maldini, Tequila Sunrise, Strawberry Basil Jalapeño Margarita , The Paloma, Ranch Water | |
Who is Leslie Hubert Holden? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Leslie Hubert Holden?
### Input:
Leslie Hubert Holden, MC, AFC (6 March 1895 – 18 September 1932) was an Australian fighter ace of World War I and later a commercial aviator. A South Australian, he joined the Light Horse in May 1915, serving in Egypt and France. In December 1916, he volunteered for the Australian Flying Corps and qualified as a pilot. As a member of No. 2 Squadron on the Western Front, he gained the sobriquets "Lucky Les" and "the homing pigeon" after a series of incidents that saw him limping back to base in bullet-riddled aircraft. He was awarded the Military Cross, and went on to achieve five aerial victories flying Airco DH.5s and Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5s.
### Response:
| Leslie Hubert Holden, MC, AFC (6 March 1895 – 18 September 1932) was an Australian fighter ace of World War I and later a commercial aviator. A South Australian, he joined the Light Horse in May 1915, serving in Egypt and France. In December 1916, he volunteered for the Australian Flying Corps and qualified as a pilot. As a member of No. 2 Squadron on the Western Front, he gained the sobriquets "Lucky Les" and "the homing pigeon" after a series of incidents that saw him limping back to base in bullet-riddled aircraft. He was awarded the Military Cross, and went on to achieve five aerial victories flying Airco DH.5s and Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5s. | Leslie Hubert Holden was an Australian fighter ace who served in Egypt and France during World War I. |
What is the difference between a sunny side up egg and a scrambled egg? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between a sunny side up egg and a scrambled egg?
### Response:
| In a sunny side up egg, the yolk is intact, whereas in a scrambled egg, the egg is beaten and scrambled. | |
According to this paragraph about UVA, what is the PAC room? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
According to this paragraph about UVA, what is the PAC room?
### Input:
The student life building is called Newcomb Hall. It is home to the Student Activities Center (SAC) and the Media Activities Center (MAC), where student groups can get leadership consulting and use computing and copying resources, as well as several meeting rooms for student groups. Student Council, the student self-governing body, holds meetings Tuesdays at 6:30 p.m. in the Newcomb South Meeting Room. Student Council, or "StudCo", also holds office hours and regular committee meetings in the newly renovated Newcomb Programs and Council (PAC) Room. The PAC also houses the University Programs Council and Class Councils. Newcomb basement is home to both the office of the independent student newspaper The Declaration, The Cavalier Daily, and the Consortium of University Publications.
### Response:
| The student life building is called Newcomb Hall. It is home to the Student Activities Center (SAC) and the Media Activities Center (MAC), where student groups can get leadership consulting and use computing and copying resources, as well as several meeting rooms for student groups. Student Council, the student self-governing body, holds meetings Tuesdays at 6:30 p.m. in the Newcomb South Meeting Room. Student Council, or "StudCo", also holds office hours and regular committee meetings in the newly renovated Newcomb Programs and Council (PAC) Room. The PAC also houses the University Programs Council and Class Councils. Newcomb basement is home to both the office of the independent student newspaper The Declaration, The Cavalier Daily, and the Consortium of University Publications. | The PAC room is the Newcomb Programs and Council Room, that also houses the University Programs Council and Class Councils. |
What is Azure SQL used for? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Azure SQL used for?
### Response:
| Azure SQL is a cloud based Azure SQL Server Database that is used for data warehousing. It contains data tables, sql queries, stored procedures, grants and permissions. System of Record (SoR) can be accessed and flow to the Azure SQL Server Database using a data pipeline or the Azure SQL API. Once the data lands in Azure SQL you will need to consider a strategy for how to handle change data capture (CDC). The data can be served to the business from Azure SQL Database for dashboarding and business reporting. | |
Why is Canada a good country to visit? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is Canada a good country to visit?
### Response:
| Canada is a beautiful country known for its natural scenery, ice hockey, polite people, maple syrup and wildlife. | |
What is the difference between bikepacking and bicycle touring? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between bikepacking and bicycle touring?
### Response:
| The bikepacking movement became popular in the 2010s. Compared to traditional bike touring, which has been popular for decades, bikepackers typically carry less and lighter equipment. The lighter load makes it easier to ride off-road. However, the equipment, such as frame bags, is often more expensive than traditional panniers. Furthermore, the limited storage space of bikepacking setups promotes an even more minimalistic lifestyle. | |
Considering Austin is in the central region of Texas, which of these places are in east, west, north and south. Houston, Dallas, San Antonio, Fredericksburg, El Paso, Corpas Christi, Galveston, South Padre, Lubbock. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Considering Austin is in the central region of Texas, which of these places are in east, west, north and south. Houston, Dallas, San Antonio, Fredericksburg, El Paso, Corpas Christi, Galveston, South Padre, Lubbock.
### Response:
| North of Austin: Dallas
South of Austin: San Antonio, Corpus Christi, South Padre
East of Austin: Houston, Galveston
West of Austin: Fredericksburg, Lubbock, El Paso | |
what is the date when the declaration of independence was written? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what is the date when the declaration of independence was written?
### Response:
| July 4th 1776 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.