instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
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What was "the Dry Capital of the World"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was "the Dry Capital of the World"?
### Input:
Westerville is a city in Franklin and Delaware counties in the U.S. state of Ohio. A northe... | Westerville is a city in Franklin and Delaware counties in the U.S. state of Ohio. A northeastern suburb of Columbus, the population was 39,190 at the 2020 census. Westerville is the home of Otterbein University. Westerville was once known as "The Dry Capital of the World" for its strict laws prohibiting sales of alcoh... | Westerville, OH was once known as "The Dry Capital of the World" due to being the home of the Anti-Saloon League, a driving force behind Prohibition in the early 1900s, and for its strict laws prohibiting sales of alcohol. Ironically, there are now many restaurants and a small brewery in Westerville that serve alcohol. |
How do I decide how to buy a bicycle? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do I decide how to buy a bicycle?
### Response:
| It depends on your interests, goals and level of fitness. You could get a road bike or a mountain bike. Once you are clear about your bicycling goal you can start researching about brands and bike features. Perhaps you might want to look first at "Bicycling" magazine so you can learn about all the different gear and fe... | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Thylacoleo, Skipjack Tuna | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Thylacoleo, Skipjack Tuna
### Response:
| Thylacoleo is extinct, Skipjack Tuna is alive. | |
Classify these as faster or slower than driving a car: running, flying a plane, riding a bike, walking, driving a boat. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify these as faster or slower than driving a car: running, flying a plane, riding a bike, walking, driving a boat.
### Response:
| Running, walking, and riding a bike will typically be slower than driving a car. Flying a plane will typically be faster than driving a car. Driving a boat may be slower or faster than driving a car, depending on where you’re going and whether a body of water might provide a more direct route. | |
What is "Sex and the City"? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is "Sex and the City"?
### Input:
Sex and the City is an American romantic comedy-drama television series created by Darren Star for HBO. ... | Sex and the City is an American romantic comedy-drama television series created by Darren Star for HBO. An adaptation of Candace Bushnell's newspaper column and 1996 book anthology of the same name, the series premiered in the United States on June 6, 1998, and concluded on February 22, 2004, with 94 episodes broadcast... | Sex and the City is an American romantic comedy-drama television series created by Darren Star for HBO. An adaptation of Candace Bushnell's newspaper column and 1996 book anthology of the same name, the series premiered in the United States on June 6, 1998, and concluded on February 22, 2004, with 94 episodes broadcast... |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Sambal, Yueqin | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Sambal, Yueqin
### Response:
| Yueqin is string, Sambal is percussion. | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Goema, Requinto | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Goema, Requinto
### Response:
| Goema is percussion, Requinto is string. | |
Is simul climbing more dangerous for the leader or the follower? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is simul climbing more dangerous for the leader or the follower?
### Input:
Short for "simultaneous", simul climbing is when two climbers move ... | Short for "simultaneous", simul climbing is when two climbers move at the same time. The pseudo-lead climber places gear that the pseudo-follower collects. When the leader runs low on gear they construct a belay station where the follower can join them to exchange gear. The stronger climber is often the pseudo-follower... | Simul climbing is more dangerous for the leader, since a fall by the follower would pull the leader from below towards the last piece of gear. |
What is the difference between hardwood and softwood? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between hardwood and softwood?
### Response:
| These refer to two very large categories of wood species. Softwoods are generally fast-growing trees such as pine and fir commonly found throughout the world. They are most commonly used for construction and large volume projects as they are cheaper to produce and readily available, as the trees themselves do not take ... | |
What is Delta Live Tables? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Delta Live Tables?
### Response:
| Delta Live Tables (DLT) is a declarative managed framework for building reliable, maintainable, and testable data pipelines. | |
What is the difference between love and affection? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between love and affection?
### Response:
| Friendship and love are feelings close to each other, but there is a substantial difference. Friendship is a feeling that, if genuine, can last a lifetime. Love, on the other hand, is a more complex feeling that can change with the passage of time | |
What is a PIN? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a PIN?
### Response:
| A personal identification number (PIN), or sometimes redundantly a PIN number or PIN code, is a numeric (sometimes alpha-numeric) passcode used in the process of authenticating a user accessing a system.
The PIN has been the key to facilitating the private data exchange between different data-processing centers in com... | |
What’s so interesting about Pokemon Go? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What’s so interesting about Pokemon Go?
### Response:
| Pokemon Go is so interesting because I can walk around (or even drive around) to catch a rich variety of Pokemons almost everywhere. Moreover, there are people playing the game around the globe, so when I want to battle, I can do it even in another country! However, most importantly, Pokemon Go is one of my son's favor... | |
What is Biryani? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Biryani?
### Input:
Biryani is a mixed rice dish originating among the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent. It is made with Indian spice... | Biryani is a mixed rice dish originating among the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent. It is made with Indian spices, rice, and usually some type of meat (chicken, beef, goat, lamb, prawn, and fish), or in some cases without any meat, and sometimes, in addition, eggs and potatoes.
Biryani is one of the most popular di... | The term biryani comes from the Farsi phrase birinj biriyan, “fried rice.” Rice is fried separately until about half-cooked, usually in oil or ghee, and then placed in a pot along with marinated meat or vegetables and spices. Biryani was first recorded in India in the Deccan region of the south, suggesting that it was ... |
Give me a bulleted list of some programming languages | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of some programming languages
### Response:
| * Java
* C++
* Python
* C#
* Rust
There are many programming languages. These are a few of the popular ones. | |
Should differential privacy be used in the U.S. census? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Should differential privacy be used in the U.S. census?
### Response:
| I disagree with the US Census Bureau in its use of differential privacy for reasons as follow. The main purpose of the US Census is enumeration – to correctly count the population such that resource distribution can be performed smoothly and properly in the future. The use of differential privacy essentially undermines... | |
What are a couple of good ideas to celebrate a spring birthday for an adult? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are a couple of good ideas to celebrate a spring birthday for an adult?
### Response:
| There are many ways to celebrate a birthday for an adult in the spring. One could host a BBQ, either at home or at a park with BBQ pits. Another idea would be to have a picnic in a local park. If weather doesn't permit an outside activity, meeting with friends for brunch or dinner is another nice way to celebrate a bir... | |
From the passage provided, extract the type of breed and the characteristics of the dog ? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the passage provided, extract the type of breed and the characteristics of the dog ?
### Input:
The Golden Retriever is a Scottish breed o... | The Golden Retriever is a Scottish breed of retriever dog of medium size. It is characterised by a gentle and affectionate nature and a striking golden coat. It is commonly kept as a pet and is among the most frequently registered breeds in several Western countries. It is a frequent competitor in dog shows and obedien... | It is a Scottish breed and it is characterised by a gentle and affectionate nature and also a golden coat. |
What is the difference between the words ‘this’ and ‘that’? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between the words ‘this’ and ‘that’?
### Response:
| The difference between ‘this’ and ‘that’ has to do with proximity. When referring to something that is in close proximity you would use the word ‘this’: “This finger hurts me the most.” Conversely, if something far away you would use the word that: “That hill off in the distance is called the Blue Hills.” | |
Write a short message to send to your doctor to ask if you need to make a separate appointment for each of your vaccines for an upcoming vacation to South Africa. The doctor is named Dr. Gupta | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a short message to send to your doctor to ask if you need to make a separate appointment for each of your vaccines for an upcoming vacation to South Africa. The doctor is named Dr. Gupta
##... | Hi Dr. Gupta, I'm reaching out because I will be traveling to South Africa soon, and I want to make sure I am up to date on all my vaccines before I go abroad. I know I need to make a travel appointment, but I wanted to check if I should make separate appointments for each vaccine or if I will be able to have all the v... | |
Give me 3 different things that a smartphone can do better than a landline phone | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me 3 different things that a smartphone can do better than a landline phone
### Response:
| Ok, here are different things that a smartphone can do better than a landline phone.
1. It can run applications.
2. It can browse the internet.
3. It can play media such as music, videos and podcasts. | |
Which is a species of fish? Barracuda or Barracks | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Barracuda or Barracks
### Response:
| Barracuda | |
give me a list of places I have to visit in Rome. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
give me a list of places I have to visit in Rome.
### Response:
| 1. Colosseum
2. Fontana di trevi
3. Vatican museums
4.St.Peter's Basilica
5. Roman Forum
6. Pantheon
7. Piazza Navona
8. Piazza Spagna
9. Villa Borghese
10.Castel Sant'Angelo | |
Give me a list of the last 5 NHL championship teams | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the last 5 NHL championship teams
### Response:
| 2022 Colorado Avalanche
2021 Tampa Bay Lightning
2020 Tampa Bay Lightning
2019 St Louis Blues
2018 Washington Capitals | |
What was the most expensive car ever sold at auction | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the most expensive car ever sold at auction
### Input:
On May 5, 2022, in a secret auction at the brand's museum in Germany, Mercedes-... | On May 5, 2022, in a secret auction at the brand's museum in Germany, Mercedes-Benz sold one of just two 1955 300 SLR Uhlenhaut coupes from its extensive collection of historical automobiles—which dates back to the earliest days of the car in the late 19th century. The sale, to a private buyer, was for 135 million euro... | A 1955 Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR was reportedly sold in a secret auction for 135 Million Euros |
What is marginal cost rate design in the domain of electric utilities | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is marginal cost rate design in the domain of electric utilities
### Response:
| Marginal cost rate design refers to the setting of electricity or water prices at the marginal cost. This approach to pricing yields an economically efficient outcome. Computing the cost will likely involve, for electricity, combining the costs of generation, transmission and distribution at different capacity levels... | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Thattai, Tanpura | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Thattai, Tanpura
### Response:
| Tanpura is string, Thattai is percussion. | |
Can you brainstorm some ideas for blog posts about Kubernetes? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can you brainstorm some ideas for blog posts about Kubernetes?
### Response:
| Here are some ideas of blogs you could write about Kubernetes:
1. Your experience migrating from another container orchestration tool.
2. The operational experience you've had using Kubernetes.
3. How you learned Kubernetes and taught your team Kubernetes.
4. The costs of Kubernetes clusters between cloud providers. | |
The Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to the novelist | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
The Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to the novelist
### Response:
| Abdulrazak Gurnah (England) | |
Is Italian closer to French or to German? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is Italian closer to French or to German?
### Response:
| Given the latin basis, Italian has a lot more similarities to French than to German. | |
Who is Steven Spielberg? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Steven Spielberg?
### Input:
Steven Allan Spielberg KBE (/ˈspiːlbɜːrɡ/; born December 18, 1946) is an American film director, writer and... | Steven Allan Spielberg KBE (/ˈspiːlbɜːrɡ/; born December 18, 1946) is an American film director, writer and producer.[1] A major figure of the New Hollywood era and pioneer of the modern blockbuster, he is the most commercially successful director of all time.[2] He is the recipient of various accolades, including thre... | Steven Spielberg is a celebrated American film director, writer and producer. |
Which is a species of fish? Puppy or Pupfish | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Puppy or Pupfish
### Response:
| Pupfish | |
Write a horror movie synopsis of a couple who move into house and the movie must involve AI. Give it an M Night Shyamalam twist ending | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a horror movie synopsis of a couple who move into house and the movie must involve AI. Give it an M Night Shyamalam twist ending
### Response:
| Couple Kelsey (tech sales) and Mark (software, AI engineer) are struggling financially in Cali after get laid off and need to move into a much cheaper apartment. After a string of disappointing home viewing options, they get info that a really swanky home is available for very cheap. The home agent says they can have t... | |
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Dog, Asian Elephant | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Dog, Asian Elephant
### Response:
| Dog is domesticated, Asian Elephant is wild. | |
what is the speed limit on the UK M1 Road? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what is the speed limit on the UK M1 Road?
### Response:
| In the UK, the M1 is considered as a motorway, the speed limits on motorways is 70 miles per hour. | |
What was gangsters George Nelsons nickname | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was gangsters George Nelsons nickname
### Response:
| Baby Face | |
Separate the currencies from the other units of measure in the following list: United States Dollar, Canadian Dollar, Chinese Yuan, Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc, centimeter, inch, Mexican Peso, mile, kilometer, foot, liter, gallon, Russian Ruble, Singapore Dollar, Chilean Peso, Norwegian Krone, stone. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Separate the currencies from the other units of measure in the following list: United States Dollar, Canadian Dollar, Chinese Yuan, Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc, centimeter, inch, Mexican Peso, mile,... | The following are currencies: United States Dollar, Canadian Dollar, Chinese Yuan, Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc, Mexican Peso, Russian Ruble, Singapore Dollar, Chilean Peso, Norwegian Krone.
The following are units of measure: centimeter, inch, mile, kilometer, foot, liter, gallon, stone. | |
Which of these items are not allowed in a carry on baggage in a flight? Medicines, Swiss Knife, Mirror, Wine bottle, Toy Gun, Scissors, herbs, dogs. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these items are not allowed in a carry on baggage in a flight? Medicines, Swiss Knife, Mirror, Wine bottle, Toy Gun, Scissors, herbs, dogs.
### Response:
| Any weapon (or which can be used as a weapon) are not allowed on a carry on baggage. Swiss Knife, Toy Gun, Scissors or any sharp item is not allowed. Dogs (pets) along with their container should not weigh more than 5 kg, to be allowed as a carry on luggage. | |
What are some uses for a buff? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some uses for a buff?
### Response:
| A buff can be used to keep the neck warm, cover the head, wrap around the forehead like a headband, it can be used as a snot rag for runny noses, as a napkin during meals, and as a wash cloth or dish rag when camping. | |
Is there The Disabled Students Allowance in the UK | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is there The Disabled Students Allowance in the UK
### Input:
The Disabled Students Allowance (DSA) is a Government grant in the United Kingdom... | The Disabled Students Allowance (DSA) is a Government grant in the United Kingdom (UK) available to students in Higher Education, originally established by the Department for Education and Skills (DfES).[1] | The Disabled Students Allowance (DSA) is a Government grant in the United Kingdom (UK) available to students in Higher Education, originally established by the Department for Education and Skills (DfES). |
Given this paragraph about National Beer Day in the United States, which president signed National Beer Day into law? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about National Beer Day in the United States, which president signed National Beer Day into law?
### Input:
National Beer ... | National Beer Day is celebrated in the United States every year on April 7, marking the day that the Cullen–Harrison Act came into force after having been signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on March 22, 1933. This led to the Eighteenth Amendment being repealed on December 5, 1933, with the ratification ... | Franklin D. Roosevelt. |
What are the tax boxes in the Netherlands? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the tax boxes in the Netherlands?
### Response:
| There are three tax boxes in the Netherlands:
- Box One: This box includes income from employment or primary residence
- Box Two: This box includes income from a large stake in a business
- Box Three: This box includes income from savings and investments | |
Think up of different foods that are good for when you are sick | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Think up of different foods that are good for when you are sick
### Response:
| Warm tea, chicken noodle soup, oranges, ginger chews | |
Why do people get sore after working out? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do people get sore after working out?
### Response:
| Muscle soreness occurs because muscle and the connective tissue around it get damaged during exercise, such as weight lifting or high intensity training. This kind of natural breakdown is natural and needed for muscle growth, since muscle grows back stronger during the body's repair process. During this process the aff... | |
Which of these are reptiles: frog, snake, toad, lizard, turtle, fish, dog, cat, crocodile | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of these are reptiles: frog, snake, toad, lizard, turtle, fish, dog, cat, crocodile
### Response:
| Snakes, Lizards, Turtles, and Crocodiles are reptiles | |
Who was the most prolific religious leader ever? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who was the most prolific religious leader ever?
### Response:
| Some know him as Zoroaster and others as Zarathustra. He lived between the 18th and 16th century BCE. The reputed founder of Zoroastrianism, he started the major religion of the Persian Empire. This empire flourished from 550 BCE to 330 BCE.
Nobody knows his birthplace. But many Arabic sources claim he got born in mod... | |
Which of the following songs are by the Grateful Dead and which are by The Beatles: Don't Let Me Down, Sugar Magnolia, Hey Jude, Bertha, Throwing Stones, Let It Be, Truckin', Friend of the Devil, Uncle John's Band, and Here Comes the Sun. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the following songs are by the Grateful Dead and which are by The Beatles: Don't Let Me Down, Sugar Magnolia, Hey Jude, Bertha, Throwing Stones, Let It Be, Truckin', Friend of the Devil, ... | The Grateful Dead songs on this list are Sugar Magnolia, Throwing Stones, Truckin', Friend of the Devil, and Uncle John's Band. The Beatles songs on this list are Don't Let Me Down, Hey Jude, Let It Be, and Here Comes the Sun. | |
How many official languages are spoken in India? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many official languages are spoken in India?
### Response:
| Republic of India as a nation has over 122 major languages and 1599 other languages but the latest constitution records officially 22 languages. These are classified as scheduled languages which has recognition and status. | |
Please share some important points about actress Zendaya using given passage as a reference | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please share some important points about actress Zendaya using given passage as a reference
### Input:
Born and raised in Oakland, California, ... | Born and raised in Oakland, California, Zendaya began her career as a child model and backup dancer. She made her television debut as Rocky Blue on the Disney Channel sitcom Shake It Up (2010–2013) and starred as the titular character in the sitcom K.C. Undercover (2015–2018), for the channel. Her feature film debut ca... | 1. Zendaya is born and grown up in Oakland, California.
2. She started her career as a child model and made her television debut as Rocky Blue in Shake It Up (2010–2013) and starred as the titular character in K.C. Undercover (2015–2018), on Disney Channel.
3. Zendaya made her film debut in 2017 with Spider-Man: Homec... |
Give me different ways I can travel from one place to another | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me different ways I can travel from one place to another
### Response:
| mode of transport can involve car, bus, cycle, airplane along with walk, run, swim, crawl and many more. | |
Please summarize how to create printable models on my 3D printer? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Please summarize how to create printable models on my 3D printer?
### Input:
3D printable models may be created with a computer-aided design (C... | 3D printable models may be created with a computer-aided design (CAD) package, via a 3D scanner, or by a plain digital camera and photogrammetry software. 3D printed models created with CAD result in relatively fewer errors than other methods. Errors in 3D printable models can be identified and corrected before printin... | A 3D printable model can be created by either 3D scanning a physical object or a manual modeling process via computer-aided design (CAD). |
What is the Pacific Ring of Fire? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the Pacific Ring of Fire?
### Response:
| The ring of fire is the area around the pacific with high amounts of tectonic activity such as earthquakes and volcanos. Countries that have coastlines in the ring of fire include the United States and Japan | |
What are hoagies, or sub sandwiches called in the state of Rhode Island? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are hoagies, or sub sandwiches called in the state of Rhode Island?
### Response:
| In the state of Rhode Island, these types of sandwiches are called grinders. | |
When did Istanbul (Constantinople) captured by Ottoman? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When did Istanbul (Constantinople) captured by Ottoman?
### Input:
The fall of Constantinople, also known as the conquest of Constantinople, wa... | The fall of Constantinople, also known as the conquest of Constantinople, was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Empire. The city was captured on 29 May 1453 as part of the culmination of a 53-day siege which had begun on 6 April.
The attacking Ottoman Army, which significantly outnumber... | Ali Malekshahi |
When to use mulch for your landscape? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When to use mulch for your landscape?
### Response:
| Mulch can prevent weeds from growing. Mulch can improve nutrition in soil. | |
Can a neutral wire in a home electrical circuit give me an electric shock | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can a neutral wire in a home electrical circuit give me an electric shock
### Response:
| Ideally the answer would be no. The neutral and the ground are always connected at the main panel. Hence the voltage difference between ground and neutral is only a few volts. However, if a neutral wire in a circuit is unspliced or disconnected, the neutral does get loaded and can give a person a nasty jolt. | |
What is SAML? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is SAML?
### Response:
| SAML or Security Assertion Markup Language is an open standard and an XML-based framework for authentication and authorization between an identity provider, service provider, and a principal. SAML is used to enable web-browser based single sign-on (SSO). | |
Roslyn is 36 years of age, weighs 74 kg, is 165 cm tall, and has 35% body fat. Her father had a heart attack at age 68 and her brother had an angioplasty at age 40. Both are living and well. Her blood chemistry values measure total cholesterol at 195 mg% and HDL cholesterol at 42 mg%. Her fasting blood sugar is 105 mg%... | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Roslyn is 36 years of age, weighs 74 kg, is 165 cm tall, and has 35% body fat. Her father had a heart attack at age 68 and her brother had an angioplasty at age 40. Both are living and well. Her b... | Her cholesterol levels and blood pressure seem to be within good levels. However, her sedentary lifestyle and inactivity is a cardiovascular risk factor. Her BMI is also 27.2, which would be considered in the overweight category, which is also a cardiovascular risk factor. Her fasting blood sugar is also a little high,... | |
Tell me whether these are states or cities: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming, Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are states or cities: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming, Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco
### Response:
| States: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming
Cities: Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco | |
What are the 5 best ways to control cortisol | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the 5 best ways to control cortisol
### Response:
| Listening to binaural sound with headphones, meditating for at least 5 minutes a day, reading a book that has relaxing content for at least 30 minutes a day, taking in sunlight at dawn or dusk for at least 10 minutes a day, walking daily for at least 30 minutes a day | |
What country has the highest life expectancy? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What country has the highest life expectancy?
### Response:
| Life expectancy for humans has doubled over the last century but there’s still a noticeable gap in average life expectancies between different countries. In general, developed countries see higher life expectancies than developing regions but over time the gap is expected to narrow. Based on the data from the World Ban... | |
What is Remote Sensing? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Remote Sensing?
### Response:
| Remote sensing is the acquisition of information about an object or phenomenon without making physical contact with the object, in contrast to in situ or on-site observation. The term is applied especially to acquiring information about Earth and other planets. Remote sensing is used in numerous fields, including geoph... | |
Which is India's 3rd Company which has crossed $100 billion market capitalization in Intraday trading? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is India's 3rd Company which has crossed $100 billion market capitalization in Intraday trading?
### Response:
| HDFC Bank Ltd | |
Tell me whether each of these numbers is prime or not: 10, 13, 11, 29, 35, 54, 41 | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether each of these numbers is prime or not: 10, 13, 11, 29, 35, 54, 41
### Response:
| 10: Not Prime
13: Prime
11: Prime
29: Prime
35: Not Prime
54: Not Prime
41: Not Prime | |
What are the symptoms and causes of migraine headaches? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the symptoms and causes of migraine headaches?
### Response:
| The symptoms of migraine headaches include an intense throbbing pain in the head, normally on one side of the head, and can be accompanied by nausea, vomiting and loose bowels movements. Some sufferers report impairment to vision either before or during the headache, described as an aura effect, and as such extreme sen... | |
What is a dataset? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a dataset?
### Response:
| A dataset is a tabular information composed of rows and columns. Each column will have a name that describes the data in that column along with an assigned datatype to describe the data that is the column. Common datatypes are string, int, and double. The total number of column in the dataset is called the total row... | |
What constitutes the AWS Kinesis family? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What constitutes the AWS Kinesis family?
### Response:
| The Kinesis Family of Services is a set of Amazon Web Services (AWS) products designed for processing and analyzing streaming data in real-time. The Kinesis Family of Services includes three main services:
- Amazon Kinesis Data Streams is a scalable and durable real-time data streaming service that enables you to coll... | |
Why do cats have so many different types of personalities? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do cats have so many different types of personalities?
### Response:
| Every cat is different, just like every human being is different. They have different genes, and grow at different environments. Though they are so different, they share commonalities. Most of them are natural hunters, very curious about their surroundings. They are often sweet and cuddly with human. Sometimes they don... | |
How many cents is a nickel worth? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many cents is a nickel worth?
### Response:
| A nickel is worth 5 cents. | |
what is love? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what is love?
### Response:
| Love comes in many forms. Love can be between persons, love can be for an animal, or love can be for something that is fun or enjoyable like reading or writing. The feeling associated with love are often happiness, joy, fun and excitement. Love between persons can be done by showing affection, thoughtfully communica... | |
Classify the following information as 'PII' or 'not PII' : Social Security Number, Home Address, Age, Number of Employees, City Population, Gender, Business Phone | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify the following information as 'PII' or 'not PII' : Social Security Number, Home Address, Age, Number of Employees, City Population, Gender, Business Phone
### Response:
| Social Security Number - PII
Home Address - PII
Age - PII
Number of Employees - Not PII
City Population - Not PII
Gender - Not PII
Business Phone - Not PII | |
Why is pickleball growing more popular than tennis? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is pickleball growing more popular than tennis?
### Response:
| Pickleball is easy to learn. Compared to tennis, it requires less strength and skills to play. It also takes up less space to set up a pickleball court. It does not create forearm tightness like tennis. It is a good sport for all ages. | |
Name some Hip-Hop duos. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some Hip-Hop duos.
### Response:
| Hip-Hop has seen many duos, apart from rappers who frequently collaborate there are some which form a duo under a separate name some of these are:
Run the Jewels (El-P and Killer Mike)
Mob Depp (Prodigy and Havoc)
Black Starr (Talib Kweli and Mos Def)
Kids See Ghosts (Kanye West and Kid Cudi)
Bad meets Evil (Eminem an... | |
Why is it important to lift weights? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is it important to lift weights?
### Response:
| Lifting weights is important for many reasons. Lifting weights can impact a body's physical appearance and strength, has anti-aging benefits, helps prevent osteoporosis, improves joint health, and improves cardiovascular health. Additionally, there are many popular competitions centered around strength and conditioning... | |
Who is Marina Vishmidt | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is Marina Vishmidt
### Input:
Marina Vishmidt (born 1976) is an American writer, editor and critic.[1] She lectures at the Centre for Cultu... | Marina Vishmidt (born 1976) is an American writer, editor and critic.[1] She lectures at the Centre for Cultural Studies at Goldsmiths, University of London in the MA program Culture Industry, and teaches Art Theory in the MA Art Praxis at the Dutch Art Institute in Arnhem. Her research mainly concerns the relationship... | Marina Vishmidt (born 1976) is an American writer, editor and critic. She lectures at the Centre for Cultural Studies at Goldsmiths, University of London in the MA program Culture Industry, and teaches Art Theory in the MA Art Praxis at the Dutch Art Institute in Arnhem. Her research mainly concerns the relationship be... |
How many dwarf planets are there in our solar system? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many dwarf planets are there in our solar system?
### Response:
| Currently only 5 objects are officially recognized as dwarf planets in our solar system. These are named as Ceres, Pluto, Eris, Haumea, and Makemake. | |
Why do hindus worship idols? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why do hindus worship idols?
### Response:
| Religion is man made. History teaches us that Religion was invented to separate humans and create a fear. Religion and Faith are different. Hinduism is not a religion but on the contrary it is a way of life. There is no one leader or master in hinduism like in christianity or islam and it is totally inclusive. Anyone c... | |
What are some of the best movies for kids? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some of the best movies for kids?
### Response:
| Some movies that most children will enjoy include Disney Movies like Bambi, The Jungle Book and Peter Pan, Pixar movies like Toy Story, Cars and the Incredibles and Studio Ghibli movies like Spirited Away, My Neighbor Totoro and Ponyo. | |
Give me a list of the last 7 FIFA world cup winning teams | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of the last 7 FIFA world cup winning teams
### Response:
| 2022 Argentina
2018 France
2014 Germany
2010 Spain
2006 Italy
2002 Brazil
1998 France | |
Apply the traditional western culture label (domesticated pet, farm animal, wild animal) to each of the following animals: dog, sheep, horse, wolf, cat, zebra, cow | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Apply the traditional western culture label (domesticated pet, farm animal, wild animal) to each of the following animals: dog, sheep, horse, wolf, cat, zebra, cow
### Response:
| dog: Domesticated pet
sheep: Farm animal
horse: Farm animal
wolf: Wild animal
cat: Domesticated pet
zebra: Wild animal
cow: Farm animal | |
What time of year does school normally start in the United States? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What time of year does school normally start in the United States?
### Response:
| School normally starts in early Fall, in either August or September | |
Give me a bulleted list of some things that could go wrong skateboarding down a steep hill | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of some things that could go wrong skateboarding down a steep hill
### Response:
| - You could hit a rock in the street and go flying off your board
- You could gain too much speed and be unable to slow down
- You could be unable to stop and run a stop sign in front of a cop car
- You could be hit by a car
- You could have your board fly into traffic and be broken by a car | |
List the names of five of Adam Sandler's movies | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List the names of five of Adam Sandler's movies
### Response:
| Waterboy
Happy Gilmore
The Wedding Singer
Anger Management
Hustle | |
What is the state flower of California? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the state flower of California?
### Response:
| The state flower of California is the Golden Poppy | |
Name five NBA teams in the Eastern Conference. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name five NBA teams in the Eastern Conference.
### Response:
| Five NBA teams in the Eastern Conference are the Chicago Bulls, Orlando Magic, Cleveland Cavaliers, Miami Heat, and Toronto Raptors. | |
Is the Tiger population Increasing in India? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is the Tiger population Increasing in India?
### Response:
| India is one of the very few countries in which the Tiger population is flourishing. Thanks to the reserve forests and dedicated support by the public and NGOs.There has been a steady increase in the Tiger population year over year and Karnataka state has been the front-runner in protecting and growing the Tiger popula... | |
If a straight line passes through the points (4,2) and (8,6) then where does it cross the x axis? Explain your answer. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
If a straight line passes through the points (4,2) and (8,6) then where does it cross the x axis? Explain your answer.
### Response:
| First, you must calculate the gradient of the line by finding the change in y over the change in x. In this case, between the first point and the second point the y co-ordinate increases by 6-2=4 and the x co-ordinate increases by 8-4=4, so the gradient is 4/4=1. We are looking at a straight line with the equation y=x+... | |
What is the difference between Azure Synapse Dedicated SQL Pools and Serverless SQL Pools? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the difference between Azure Synapse Dedicated SQL Pools and Serverless SQL Pools?
### Response:
| Azure Synapse Dedicated SQL pools is based on the legacy on-prem MS SQL Server technology of the past, while Azure Synapse SQL Serverless Pools is a new technology built from the ground up by a different Microsoft team using a modern distributed query processing engine reading files directly on top of ADLS.
Based on t... | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Pakhavaj, Mejoranera | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Pakhavaj, Mejoranera
### Response:
| Mejoranera is string, Pakhavaj is percussion. | |
What is a mulligan in Magic the Gathering? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is a mulligan in Magic the Gathering?
### Response:
| A mulligan in Magic the Gathering is an action you can take if you are not happy with your opening hand in a game. Depending on the format you play, different rules apply. For competitive one versus one formats, the rule is that you draw an initial hand of seven cards. If you are unhappy with the hand, you can shuffle ... | |
In Japan what color car is reserved for the royal family only | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
In Japan what color car is reserved for the royal family only
### Response:
| Maroon | |
Why are reaction channels popular on YouTube? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why are reaction channels popular on YouTube?
### Response:
| Reaction channels are a category of YouTube channels where one or more people consume media content, food, or drinks and share how they feel about it. These content creators are known as reactors. There are multiple reasons people might like them. Most commonly, people want to know how others feel about something they ... | |
Give me a bulleted list of the Real Housewives series in chronological order. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of the Real Housewives series in chronological order.
### Response:
| The Real Housewives of Orange County
The Real Housewives of New York City
The Real Housewives of Atlanta
The Real Housewives of New Jersey
The Real Housewives of D.C
The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills
The Real Housewives of Miami
The Real Housewives of Potomac
The Real Housewives of Dallas
The Real Housewives of Salt... | |
Given this paragraph about composer Paul Lansky, did he have an advanced degree? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about composer Paul Lansky, did he have an advanced degree?
### Input:
Paul Lansky (born 1944) is an American composer. He... | Paul Lansky (born 1944) is an American composer. He was educated at Manhattan's High School of Music and Art, Queens College and Princeton University, studying with George Perle and Milton Babbitt, among others. He received his Ph.D. in music from Princeton in 1973. His doctoral dissertation consisted of an essay title... | Yes. Paul Lansky graduated from Princeton University with a Ph.D in music. |
Give me a list of popular SUVs available in North America | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a list of popular SUVs available in North America
### Response:
| SUVs (Sports Utility Vehicle) have become increasingly popular in North America in recent years. Five popular SUVs available currently include:
- Kia Telluride
- BMW X5
- Hyundai Palisade
- Jeep Grand Cherokee
- Volvo XC40 | |
According to this paragraph, what are the "Old Dorms" at the University of Virginia? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
According to this paragraph, what are the "Old Dorms" at the University of Virginia?
### Input:
The primary housing areas for first-year studen... | The primary housing areas for first-year students are McCormick Road Dormitories, often called "Old Dorms", and Alderman Road Dormitories, often called "New Dorms". The 1970s-era Alderman Road Dorms are being fully replaced with brand new dormitory buildings in the same area. The replacements feature hall-style living ... | The "Old Dorms" at the University of Virginia often refer to the primary housing area for first-year students on McCormick Road. |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Taxi horn, Sihu | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Taxi horn, Sihu
### Response:
| Sihu is string, Taxi horn is percussion. | |
Name three famous movies about sports. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name three famous movies about sports.
### Response:
| Three famous movies about sports are Remember the Titans, Glory Road, and Coach Carter. | |
What tools do people use to communicate in 2023? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What tools do people use to communicate in 2023?
### Response:
| There are many tools people use to communicate in 2023. Email, phone, text message, and direct message on social media platforms are some of the most common; however, people still write letters and send post cards to one another at times as they have for generations. Another form of communication is in-person communi... | |
Which is bigger, a beagle or a basset? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is bigger, a beagle or a basset?
### Response:
| Beagles and Basset Hounds are both breeds of dogs. There are two varieties of Beagles - one averaging 13 inches tall, and the other averaging 15 inches tall. The average height for Basset Hounds is also 15 inches tall. However, when comparing weight, Basset Hounds tend to be larger than Beagles. The average weight for ... |
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