instruction stringlengths 4 924 | prompt stringlengths 144 1.4k | input stringlengths 0 1.16k | output stringlengths 1 10.7k |
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Give me a bulleted list of who received the last best player awards at the World Cup. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of who received the last best player awards at the World Cup.
### Response:
| The Best Player award at the World Cup, also known as the Golden Ball for best player, was first awarded in 1982. Here are the last seven recipients of the Golden Ball award:
- Brazil Ronaldo (1998 France),
- Oliver Kahn (2002 South Korea/Japan),
- Zinedine Zidane (2006 Germany),
- Diego Forlán (2010 South Africa),
- L... | |
Who wrote The Godfather? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who wrote The Godfather?
### Response:
| The Godfather was written by Mario Puzo, originally published in 1969. | |
How does scoring in tennis work? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How does scoring in tennis work?
### Response:
| The typical tennis match in comprised of three sets. The first person to win two sets wins the match. Two win a set, you have to win six games. Should players reach six games, a tie breaker is played to determine who will win that set. To win a game, you have the be the first player to win four points, by two. | |
Describe a scary moment in a storm. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Describe a scary moment in a storm.
### Response:
| I live in Oklahoma, so we see our fair share of storms. Storm sirens are so common that I don't take cover every time they go off. Instead, it's normal for me to watch the radar when a storm system is moving through to see where the tornados are and how close they are to me.
Once, the radar showed a tornado southwest... | |
What is John Ellis water and the bond angle of water? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is John Ellis water and the bond angle of water?
### Response:
| Traditional tap and purified water has a hydrogen bond angle of 104 - 104.5 degrees. John Ellis water takes standard tap or purified water and changes the hydrogen bond angle of it from 104 degrees to 113 - 114 degrees. Changing the bond angle is done using multi-pass distillation by rapidly heating and cooling the w... | |
Write an example message asking your friend Tony to go to a baseball game with you | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write an example message asking your friend Tony to go to a baseball game with you
### Response:
| Hi Tony! Baseball season just started and I am looking for people to go to a game with. Would you be interested? There are a bunch of games coming up in town that would be good options. We could go on a weekend, but the tickets will be more expensive. Alternatively, if we can make it to a game during the week, we ... | |
I have a vegan friend coming over for dinner, which of the items in my kitchen can I use to make vegan food: chicken, kale, lettuce, honey, eggplant, tomato, rice, cheese, yoghurt, ice-cream and chocolate. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I have a vegan friend coming over for dinner, which of the items in my kitchen can I use to make vegan food: chicken, kale, lettuce, honey, eggplant, tomato, rice, cheese, yoghurt, ice-cream and ... | To prepare a vegan meal you will be able to use any items that do not contain animal products. From the list provided, you can use: lettuce, eggplant, tomato and rice. | |
Give me a title of one of the "Harry Potter" novels. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a title of one of the "Harry Potter" novels.
### Response:
| Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets | |
Which is a bird or fish: Black tern, Blackfin tuna | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a bird or fish: Black tern, Blackfin tuna
### Response:
| Black tern is a bird, Blackfin tuna is a fish | |
Which of the following are not colors of the rainbow spectrum? Purple, Blue, Aqua, Orange, Black, Violet, Pink | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which of the following are not colors of the rainbow spectrum? Purple, Blue, Aqua, Orange, Black, Violet, Pink
### Response:
| The colors of the rainbow spectrum are typically referenced using the acronym ROYGBIV: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo & Violet. From the prior list, the colors that are not part of the rainbow spectrum are Purple, Aqua, Black and Pink. | |
What is the name of the National Anthem of the Netherlands? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the name of the National Anthem of the Netherlands?
### Response:
| The name of the National Anthem of the Netherlands is "Wilhelmus". | |
What are legos? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are legos?
### Response:
| Legos are small plastic toy blocks that stack together, and can be used to build a variety of structures. | |
Who turned oil drums into steel drums for music? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who turned oil drums into steel drums for music?
### Response:
| Traditionally, West Indians | |
What are some Asian fusion lunches that are a one-bowl style meal? Please list the ingredients for each idea and include at least one vegetarian option. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some Asian fusion lunches that are a one-bowl style meal? Please list the ingredients for each idea and include at least one vegetarian option.
### Response:
| Some ideas for Asian fusion bowl lunches are as follows:
- Tokyo bowl - Chicken, rice, scallions, furikake, mushrooms, radishes, cucumber salad and smoked teriyaki sauce
- California bowl - Crispy tofu, rice, avocado, bean sprouts, mushrooms, pickled red onions, furikake, kale, Japanese mayo
- Penang bowl - Chicken, r... | |
Does platonic love hurt? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Does platonic love hurt?
### Response:
| Friendship breakups truly are not talked about enough. I feel like there's plenty of advice for how to deal with exes, but nearly none for how to recover from a very important friendship in your life ending. It hurts like hell and if you were really attached to the person, it hurts just as much--if not even more. Plato... | |
On what day did the invasion of Normandy, France occur in World War II? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
On what day did the invasion of Normandy, France occur in World War II?
### Response:
| June 6, 1944 | |
Test | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Test
### Response:
| Mike | |
Name three beaches in Pinellas County, Florida | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name three beaches in Pinellas County, Florida
### Response:
| Three beaches in Pinellas County, Florida are Clearwater Beach, Indian Rocks Beach, and St. Pete Beach. | |
Identify which car manufacturer is Chinese or American: Jeep, Karry | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which car manufacturer is Chinese or American: Jeep, Karry
### Response:
| Karry is Chinese, Jeep is American | |
Which is a species of fish? Prickleback or Prickle | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Prickleback or Prickle
### Response:
| Prickleback | |
What was Lieutenant Columbo's catch phrase on his TV show? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was Lieutenant Columbo's catch phrase on his TV show?
### Response:
| Columbo frequently said "just one more thing" in episodes of the show. | |
What countries are these names most likely to be found among native-born citizens? John Smith, Elise Monet, Helmut Schneider, Jing Li, Raj Patel | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What countries are these names most likely to be found among native-born citizens? John Smith, Elise Monet, Helmut Schneider, Jing Li, Raj Patel
### Response:
| England or United States, France, Germany, China, India | |
Give me an idea for a random sandwich that I should make for lunch. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me an idea for a random sandwich that I should make for lunch.
### Response:
| I would suggest making a sandwich on a ciabatta roll, which is the perfect choice for your bread. Then, consider layering fig jam, arugula, proscuitto and brie in your preferred order. Finally, drizzle a bit of olive oil and balsamic glaze on top, and top with salt and pepper. For added texture, warm your sandwich up i... | |
Identify all of the breeds of dogs in this list:
Banana
Poodle
Pekingese
Hunan
Apple
Peach
Lettuce
Arubian Cucunu
German Shepherd
Jack Russell Terrier
Wolfhound
Pariah Dog
Tamales
Coquito
Mezcal
Gingko
Papaya
Sequoia
Redwood
Maple
Dogwood
Afghan Hound
Airedale Terrier
Camphor Tree
Eucalyptus
Chihuaha
Basenji
Bichon Fr... | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify all of the breeds of dogs in this list:
Banana
Poodle
Pekingese
Hunan
Apple
Peach
Lettuce
Arubian Cucunu
German Shepherd
Jack Russell Terrier
Wolfhound
Pariah Dog
Tamales
Coquito
Mezcal
... | The following are dog breeds that are found in the list:
Poodle
Pekingese
Arubian Cucunu
German Shepherd
Jack Russell Terrier
Wolfhound
Afghan Hound
Airedale Terrier
Chihuahua
Basenji
Bichon Frise | |
how important is workflow integration in obtaining value from AI? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
how important is workflow integration in obtaining value from AI?
### Response:
| While data and AI are the key to delivering a modern online customer experience, grand insights and precise predictions mean nothing if the business cannot act upon them. As we see more and more organizations, especially those engaged in online commerce, fold data-driven capabilities into their operational workflows, m... | |
Tell me which of the following cartoon characters are in Bluey: Chilli, Tom, Jerry, Bandit, Bluey, Peppa, Mickey, Scooby, Bingo, Chester. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me which of the following cartoon characters are in Bluey: Chilli, Tom, Jerry, Bandit, Bluey, Peppa, Mickey, Scooby, Bingo, Chester.
### Response:
| Chilli, Bandit, Bluey and Bingo are characters that appear in Bluey. Tom, Jerry, Peppa, Mickey, Scooby and Chester appear in different shows other than Bluey. | |
Randy Couture was one of how many fighters over the age of 40 to have won a UFC championship? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Randy Couture was one of how many fighters over the age of 40 to have won a UFC championship?
### Input:
Couture has competed in a record 16 ti... | Couture has competed in a record 16 title fights. He is tied for the record for the most wins in UFC Heavyweight Championship bouts (6) with former UFC Heavyweight champion Stipe Miocic. He had the most title reigns in the UFC, with six. His last fight with Lyoto Machida marked his 24th fight in the UFC. He is the four... | Randy Couture was one of two fighters over the age of 40 that won a UFC championship fight. |
What are 5 ways to eat apples? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are 5 ways to eat apples?
### Response:
| 1. Raw - you can eat apples just as they are (but usually after washing)
2. Sliced to share
3. Peeled and sliced to be baked (apple crisp anyone?)
4. Mashed into apple sauce
5. Candied with a sweet glaze | |
Give me a summary of the Naked Brothers Band. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a summary of the Naked Brothers Band.
### Input:
The Naked Brothers Band is an American musical comedy television series created by Pol... | The Naked Brothers Band is an American musical comedy television series created by Polly Draper, which aired on Nickelodeon from February 3, 2007, to June 13, 2009. It depicts the daily lives of Draper's sons, who lead a faux world-renowned children's rock band in New York City. As a mockumentary, the storyline is an e... | The Naked Brother Bands is a TV show about the lives of Draper's sons. The storyline is a satirical version of their real lives and was aired on Nickelodeon from 2007 to 2009. |
How do you shift a manual transmission in vehicle? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do you shift a manual transmission in vehicle?
### Response:
| First depress the clutch, then put the car into the desired gear, then slowly release the clutch while applying the throttle. | |
When was the Landscape Arch named and by whom? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When was the Landscape Arch named and by whom?
### Input:
Landscape Arch is a natural arch in Arches National Park, Utah, United States. It is ... | Landscape Arch is a natural arch in Arches National Park, Utah, United States. It is among the longest natural rock arches in the world. The arch is among many in the Devils Garden area in the north of the park. Landscape Arch was named by Frank Beckwith who explored the area in the winter of 1933–1934 as the leader of... | Landscape Arch was named in 1933 by Frank Bekwith who explored it in the winter of 1933-1934 as the leader of an Arches National Monument scientific expedition. |
List some of the television gameshows that Bob Stewart created, co-created, and/or produced. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
List some of the television gameshows that Bob Stewart created, co-created, and/or produced.
### Response:
| The Price is Right, Password, To Tell the Truth, Pyramid shows (such as the $10,000 Pyramid, the $25,000 Pyramid, and so on), Jackpot!, Winning Streak | |
Given this paragraph about Platylesches Robustus, what type of insect is it and how many countries can it be found? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about Platylesches Robustus, what type of insect is it and how many countries can it be found?
### Input:
Platylesches rob... | Platylesches robustus, the robust hopper or large hopper, is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Zululand, Eswatini, Transvaal, Mozambique and Zimbabwe. The habitat consists of moist, frost-free savanna and the transitional zone between forest and Guinea savanna. | The Platylesches robustus is a butterfly and it can be found in five different countries. |
Describe the main areas of assembly in an automotive factory. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Describe the main areas of assembly in an automotive factory.
### Response:
| A traditional automotive assembly has a number of process areas in order to produce a vehicle. The process begins with chassis assembly where the lower frame of the vehicle is welded. In parallel, the body shop produces the body shell which then moves to the paint shop to be painted. The painted body is then married wi... | |
When thinking about ways to describe communications, which of these adjectives describes verbosity, and which describe communication which is concise. Wordy, succinct, prattling, effusive, abridged, babbling. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When thinking about ways to describe communications, which of these adjectives describes verbosity, and which describe communication which is concise. Wordy, succinct, prattling, effusive, abridge... | Wordy, prattling, effusive and babbling are adjectives used to describe verbose communication. Succinct and abridged are adjectives describing concise communication. | |
What is the source or cause of the Sun’s light? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the source or cause of the Sun’s light?
### Response:
| Much like other stars the Sun is powered by nuclear reactions. The process of nuclear fusion takes place in the Sun’s core. The intense pressure and temperature at the core causes nuclear fusion - in this case hydrogen atoms fusing to create helium this process releases energy. The energy is emitted as gamma rays which... | |
Best resorts in Maldives | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Best resorts in Maldives
### Response:
| 1. Discovery Soneva (Soneva fusi Soneva Jani)
2. Pullman Maldives
3. The Residence Dhigurah | |
How do Nietzsche and Haraway critique the concept of scientific knowledge and its pursuit of objectivity? How do they use the ideas of "the god-trick" and "pride" to explain the faults in scientific discoveries? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How do Nietzsche and Haraway critique the concept of scientific knowledge and its pursuit of objectivity? How do they use the ideas of "the god-trick" and "pride" to explain the faults in scientif... | In Nietzsche’s, “On the Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense” Nietzsche explains his attitude towards human scientific knowledge with great skepticism, even alluding to humans as “the most arrogant and mendacious” creations (On Truth and Lying in an Extra-Moral Sense, 7). This same sort of criticism is brought up in the ... | |
I'm always confused while segregating the trash. Could you help me identify what should go where? I have to throw these items: Soda Can, Paper Napkin, and Coffee Cup. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I'm always confused while segregating the trash. Could you help me identify what should go where? I have to throw these items: Soda Can, Paper Napkin, and Coffee Cup.
### Response:
| Here is how you can segregate these items:
1. Soda Can: Most soda cans get made from aluminum, which is recyclable. You can put it into the recycling bin.
2. Paper Napkin: If the paper napkin contains food debris, it should go in a trash can. Otherwise, you can put it in the compost bin.
3. Coffee Cup: You should check... | |
how many limbs are in yoga | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
how many limbs are in yoga
### Response:
| 8 | |
How Should I train my dog? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How Should I train my dog?
### Response:
| 10 years ago the very common approach to dog training was the "Alpha" approach, also known as dominance training. This approach focuses on building a pack structure in the home where the humans are seen as higher in the pecking order than the dogs in the home. Examples include leading at all times (ie through doorway... | |
What are the words of House Smallwood? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the words of House Smallwood?
### Response:
| "From These Beginnings" | |
What should I think about when driving a car in a city? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What should I think about when driving a car in a city?
### Response:
| Cities can be crowded and there are many things to consider when driving in a city. In cities, the driving pace can vary between slow and fast speeds, and one needs to be extra attentive. Other vehicles may switch lanes hastily without indicating, or break with no warning. In some cities, one also has trams to be aware... | |
Can I stream data directly into and from Delta tables? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Can I stream data directly into and from Delta tables?
### Response:
| Yes, you can use Structured Streaming to directly write data into Delta tables and read from Delta tables. See Stream data into Delta tables and Stream data from Delta tables. | |
Write a letter to my mum and dad detailing the reasons why they should buy me a pet tortoise | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a letter to my mum and dad detailing the reasons why they should buy me a pet tortoise
### Response:
| Dear Mum and Dad,
As you know, I have wanted a pet tortoise for some time now. I have given it a lot of thought and done a great deal of research into what might be involved. I am aware that having a pet is a huge commitment so I am writing to you to explain why I think you should buy me a pet tortoise and why a torto... | |
What is contemporary style of dance? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is contemporary style of dance?
### Response:
| Contemporary dance is an expressive style of dance that abandons the rigid, centered aspect of classical forms of dance, and utilizes unconventional movements from styles around the world. It incorporates certain elements of ballet, modern dance, and jazz and lets dancers express emotionally through movements and breat... | |
What is the CGRO that detects photons? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the CGRO that detects photons?
### Input:
The Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) was a space observatory detecting photons with energ... | The Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) was a space observatory detecting photons with energies from 20 keV to 30 GeV, in Earth orbit from 1991 to 2000. The observatory featured four main telescopes in one spacecraft, covering X-rays and gamma rays, including various specialized sub-instruments and detectors. Followin... | The CGRO is the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) and was a space observatory detecting photons with energies from 20 keV to 30GeV in earth from 1991 to 2000. |
What language is spoken on the Aru Islands? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What language is spoken on the Aru Islands?
### Input:
Batuley (Gwatle lir) is a language spoken on the Aru Islands of eastern Indonesia. It is... | Batuley (Gwatle lir) is a language spoken on the Aru Islands of eastern Indonesia. It is close to Mariri; Hughes (1987) estimates that around 80% of lexical items are shared. The language's name comes from the Gwatle island (Batuley in Indonesian), which the Batuley consider their homeland (Daigle (2015)). | Batulay is the language spoken on the Aru Islands. |
What are some strategies to survive in nature? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some strategies to survive in nature?
### Response:
| Here are some strategies to survive in nature:
1. Build a shelter using trees, branches, leaves, and bushes
2. Start a fire using wood and other materials
3. Scavenge for berries and other plant based foods
4. Look for a clean source of water
5. Create makeshift clothing
6. Set up traps to catch land animals and fish
7... | |
Choose the odd one out: Roger Federer, Roger Moore, Roger Binny | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Choose the odd one out: Roger Federer, Roger Moore, Roger Binny
### Response:
| Roger Moore as he is an actor, whereas the other two people are former sportsmen | |
What type of bicycle should I buy? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What type of bicycle should I buy?
### Response:
| Buying the right bicycle depends on the experience you are interested in. For example, mountain bikes provide off-road biking experiences in forest trails and rough terrain; gravel bikes include trail and road biking experiences; road bikes provide long-distance rides on paved roads; and commuter bikes are great for ca... | |
How many times has Tiger Woods won the Masters tournament? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many times has Tiger Woods won the Masters tournament?
### Response:
| Tiger Woods has won the Masters 5 times. | |
GIven this paragraph about American film director David Fincher, what are his reported upcoming projects. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
GIven this paragraph about American film director David Fincher, what are his reported upcoming projects.
### Input:
In late 2019, Fincher bega... | In late 2019, Fincher began developing a television prequel to the 1974 film Chinatown with its screenwriter Robert Towne,[104] and he has also expressed interest in eventually making a third season of Mindhunter, which was put on indefinite hold in 2020.[105] In 2023, Fincher confirmed that Netflix will not be making ... | David Fincher has begun development on a prequel to the 1974 film Chinatown. It has also been reported that he will direct an adaptation of the graphic novel The Killer. |
Where are the oldest oak trees in Central America? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Where are the oldest oak trees in Central America?
### Input:
The Cerro Arenal Natural Reserve was declared a protected area on November 4, 199... | The Cerro Arenal Natural Reserve was declared a protected area on November 4, 1991, it compromises one of 78 protected areas of Nicaragua and is managed by Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources (MARENA).
The highest point in the reserve is located inside a tropical cloud forest 1,570 meters above sea level... | The oldest oak trees reside in the Cerro Arenal Natural Reserve, which was officially declared a protected area on November 4, 1991. |
Summarize The Innovator's Dilemma in a few sentence | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Summarize The Innovator's Dilemma in a few sentence
### Input:
It describes how large incumbent companies lose market share by listening to the... | It describes how large incumbent companies lose market share by listening to their customers and providing what appears to be the highest-value products, but new companies that serve low-value customers with poorly developed technology can improve that technology incrementally until it is good enough | The Innovator's Dilemma: When New Technologies Cause Great Firms to Fail, first published in 1997, is the best-known work of the Harvard professor and businessman Clayton Christensen. It expands on the concept of disruptive technologies, a term he coined in a 1995 article "Disruptive Technologies: Catching the Wave".[1... |
By what percentage of vote margin did Ralph Northam win over Aneesh Chopra in the 2013 election for Governor of Virginia? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
By what percentage of vote margin did Ralph Northam win over Aneesh Chopra in the 2013 election for Governor of Virginia?
### Input:
Northam ra... | Northam ran for Lieutenant Governor of Virginia in the 2013 election. Northam competed against U.S. Chief Technology Officer Aneesh Chopra for the Democratic nomination.[39] On June 11, 2013, Northam won the Democratic primary over Chopra with 54% of the vote to Chopra's 46%.
On November 5, 2013, Northam was elected a... | 8 percent |
What U.S. President has left the White House to be re-elected again? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What U.S. President has left the White House to be re-elected again?
### Response:
| Grover Cleveland. Mr. Cleveland served his first term from 1885 - 1889 and his second term was from 1893 - 1897. | |
Write an e-mail to the office asking employees to clean their coffee mugs rather than leave them in the sink. It should be polite, but express some annoyance. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write an e-mail to the office asking employees to clean their coffee mugs rather than leave them in the sink. It should be polite, but express some annoyance.
### Response:
| Hello fellow coffee-drinkers,
I love drinking coffee like you, but, I also don't like seeing a bunch of dirty mugs piling up in the sink. We do not have cleaning staff to clean them up during the day. Your coworkers have been cleaning up after you. Please rinse any used coffee mugs and put them in the dishwasher like ... | |
When do avalanches occur? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When do avalanches occur?
### Response:
| Avalanches are primarily caused by unstable snow conditions. Although a mountainside covered in snow might appear as a uniform surface, it is actually made up of many layers of snow from different storms, each of which might have very different compositions. For example, a "dry" snow from a very cold storm might land d... | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Carimbo, Gusle | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Carimbo, Gusle
### Response:
| Carimbo is percussion, Gusle is string. | |
When did California become a state? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
When did California become a state?
### Response:
| California became a state on September 9, 1850. | |
Cyrus Mistry was the 6th Chairman of Tata Sons between between which years | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Cyrus Mistry was the 6th Chairman of Tata Sons between between which years
### Response:
| 2012 and 2016 | |
What are all the dates that the Borneo visited Bencoolen written in the format Month Day Year? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are all the dates that the Borneo visited Bencoolen written in the format Month Day Year?
### Input:
EIC voyage #1 (1713–1716): Captain Th... | EIC voyage #1 (1713–1716): Captain Thomas Lewis sailed from The Downs on 2 October 1713, bound for Banjarmasin and Bencoolen. Borneo was at the Cape of Good Hope on 30 January 1714 and reached Batavia on 7 May. She was at Banjarmasin on 1 July and Bencoolen on 26 December. She was then at Bantal on 23 January 1715 befo... | December 26th 1714, February 9th 1715, March 29th 1715, August 24th 1715, May 30th 1716. |
How to make a dated home look modern? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How to make a dated home look modern?
### Response:
| 1) Repaint your walls with a neutral color.
2) Install a peel and stick modern backsplash in your kitchen
3) Use peel and stick vinyl flooring on bathroom
4) Paint your kitchen cabinets lighter color
5) Change hardware on cabinets
6) Install Modern light fixtures | |
Is Daft Punk still together? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Is Daft Punk still together?
### Response:
| No. Daft Punk officially broke up in 2021. | |
Extract the text the name of the architect who designed the Josephine Shaw Lowell Memorial Fountain | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Extract the text the name of the architect who designed the Josephine Shaw Lowell Memorial Fountain
### Input:
The Josephine Shaw Lowell Memori... | The Josephine Shaw Lowell Memorial Fountain is an outdoor fountain in Bryant Park, Manhattan, New York memorializing Josephine Shaw Lowell, a social worker active in the late 19th century. The fountain was designed by architect Charles A. Platt and dedicated in 1912. | Charles A. Platt |
where does the word dynamite come from? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
where does the word dynamite come from?
### Response:
| The greek word for Power is where dynamite originates from | |
What is Materialized View? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is Materialized View?
### Input:
In computing, a materialized view is a database object that contains the results of a query. For example,... | In computing, a materialized view is a database object that contains the results of a query. For example, it may be a local copy of data located remotely, or may be a subset of the rows and/or columns of a table or join result, or may be a summary using an aggregate function. | In Database, a materialized view (MV) is a database object that stores the results of a query. It can be a copy of data from a remote location, a subset of rows and/or columns from a table or join result, or a summary using an aggregate function. MV is normally used for frequent queries of based tables. |
Why are plants green? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why are plants green?
### Response:
| While not every plant is green, many are green because of the presence of chlorophyll which typically occurs in the leaves of plants. Chlorophyll is a green pigment which assists plants in the process of photosynthesis, where the plant converts light into energy. Chlorophyll absorbs all light except green, which is ref... | |
What flavors of girl scout cookies are available? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What flavors of girl scout cookies are available?
### Response:
| There are currently nine available girl scout cookie flavors, along with a rotating flavor that may change every year or make it's way into the cookie rotation. Adventurefuls cookies are brownie-inspired cookies with caramel flavored creme. Lemon-Ups cookies are crispy lemon flavored cookies. Trefoils cookies are iconi... | |
What is passive solar building design | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is passive solar building design
### Input:
In passive solar building design, windows, walls, and floors are made to collect, store, refle... | In passive solar building design, windows, walls, and floors are made to collect, store, reflect, and distribute solar energy, in the form of heat in the winter and reject solar heat in the summer. This is called passive solar design because, unlike active solar heating systems, it does not involve the use of mechanica... | In passive solar building design, windows, walls, and floors are made to collect, store, reflect, and distribute solar energy, in the form of heat in the winter and reject solar heat in the summer. This is called passive solar design because, unlike active solar heating systems, it does not involve the use of mechanica... |
How many times did Gordie Howe retire? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many times did Gordie Howe retire?
### Input:
Howe retired for the first time in 1971 and was immediately inducted into the Saskatchewan Sp... | Howe retired for the first time in 1971 and was immediately inducted into the Saskatchewan Sports Hall of Fame that same year. He was then inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame the next year, but came back two years later to join his sons Mark and Marty on the Houston Aeros of the WHA. Although in his mid-40s, he score... | Based on the provided information, Howe retired two times.
Howe retired for the first time in 1971, but then later joined his sons Mark and Marty on the Houston Aeros of the WHA. Howe would then return to the NHL in 1979 where he played one season before retiring for a second time. |
What's the relationship between aperture and shutter speed? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What's the relationship between aperture and shutter speed?
### Response:
| In photography, aperture represents the size of the opening in the lens, and shutter speed represents how long the shutter remains open to let in light to expose the image sensor. If you keep exposure constant, they have an inverse relationship. Opening the aperture wider results in shortening the shutter speed, and ha... | |
Tell me whether each of these is a drug or food: marijuana, fried chicken, alcohol, caffeine, sushi, mango | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether each of these is a drug or food: marijuana, fried chicken, alcohol, caffeine, sushi, mango
### Response:
| Marijuana: Drug
Fried Chicken: Food
Alcohol: Drug
Caffeine: Drug
Sushi: Food
Mango: Food | |
What are the things I can do to pass time while waiting for my appointment at a DMV office? I don’t want to use my phone. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the things I can do to pass time while waiting for my appointment at a DMV office? I don’t want to use my phone.
### Response:
| Waiting for your turn at a DMV office, or for that matter, any office can be a boring and exhausting affair. Here are a few things you could do to pass some time. 1. Check out the different kinds of shoes people are wearing. Can you guess the kind of profession they have? 2. Snoop in on people’s conversations. How does... | |
What was the first Harry Bosch book called? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What was the first Harry Bosch book called?
### Input:
Detective Hieronymus "Harry" Bosch is a fictional character created by American author M... | Detective Hieronymus "Harry" Bosch is a fictional character created by American author Michael Connelly. Bosch debuted as the lead character in the 1992 novel The Black Echo, the first in a best-selling police procedural series now numbering 24 novels.
The novels are more or less coincident in timeframe with the year ... | The first novel in the Harry Bosch series by Michael Connelly was The Black Echo, published in 1992. |
Which part of the United States is known as the "four corners" area? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which part of the United States is known as the "four corners" area?
### Response:
| The term four corners applies to the area where Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, and Arizona come together. | |
From the passage provided, extract where the Fembe language is spoken. | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
From the passage provided, extract where the Fembe language is spoken.
### Input:
Fembe, or Agala, is a Trans–New Guinea language of New Guinea... | Fembe, or Agala, is a Trans–New Guinea language of New Guinea, spoken in the plains east of the Strickland River. | Strickland River |
Who were the United States Presidents? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who were the United States Presidents?
### Response:
| George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, John Quincy Adams, Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, James K. Polk, Zachary Taylor, Millard Fillmore, Franklin Pierce, James Buchanan, Abraham Lincoln, Andrew Johnson, Ulysses S. Grant, Rutherford B. Hayes... | |
What are some typical attributes of a tortoiseshell cat? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are some typical attributes of a tortoiseshell cat?
### Response:
| Common attributes of a tortoiseshell (also referred to as "tortie") cat include golden eyes, a mottled coat that is mostly black and orange, and pink and/or black leathers. There is also an assumption that tortie cats are sassy, which is referenced as "tortietude." | |
Which Targaryen conquered Westeros? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which Targaryen conquered Westeros?
### Response:
| Aegon Targaryen conquered Westeros, with the assistance of his sister-wives, Visenya and Rhaenys. | |
Give me a bulleted list of things to consider when deciding where to apply to college. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of things to consider when deciding where to apply to college.
### Response:
| The following should be considered when deciding where to apply to college:
1. Academic programs the college offers
2. Cost of attendance
3. Location of the campus
4. Admission requirements and expectations
5. Size of the student population
6. Extracurricular activities the college offers | |
What is the potential hydrogen (ph) of water? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the potential hydrogen (ph) of water?
### Response:
| The potential hydrogen of water measure how acidic or alkaline water is? Water with a potential hydrogen of 7.0 is considered neutral water and this kind of water is typically distilled water. Water that has a ph of less than 7.0 considered acidic water and even some bottled water has a PH less than 7.0. Water which... | |
What is fishing tackle? | Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is fishing tackle?
### Input:
Fishing tackles are the equipment used by fishers when fishing. Almost any equipment or gear used for fishin... | Fishing tackles are the equipment used by fishers when fishing. Almost any equipment or gear used for fishing can be called a fishing tackle, although the term is most commonly associated with gear used in angling. Some examples are hooks, lines, sinkers, floats, rods, reels, baits, lures, spears, nets, gaffs, traps, w... | Fishing tackle is gear used to catch fish and includes hooks, lines, sinkers, floats, rods, reels, baits, lures, spears, nets, gaffs, traps, waders, and tackle boxes. |
Why is Citizen Kane considered the Best Film? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Why is Citizen Kane considered the Best Film?
### Response:
| The American Film Institute and the British Film Institute have Citizen Kane listed as the number one movie of all time. The British Film Institute has had this rating of Citizen Kane for 50 years. There are multitudes of reasons why this is a deserving title with a few examples below.
1. Citizen Kane was a thinly v... | |
what was the biggest tax change from tax reform | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
what was the biggest tax change from tax reform
### Response:
| competitive US corp tax rates when compared to rest of world | |
What are ways to calm myself down when I get upset? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are ways to calm myself down when I get upset?
### Response:
| If you become upset or agitated, a great way to calm down is take a deep breath, like a “dragon breath.” Breathe in as deeply as you can and then breathe out slowly. Repeat this several times. You can also lay on the floor for several minutes. Laying on the floor can be particularly grounding. Another way to relax when... | |
How many states are there in the United States? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
How many states are there in the United States?
### Response:
| 50 | |
What are the words of House Swyft? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What are the words of House Swyft?
### Response:
| "Awake! Awake!" | |
Tell me whether these sports require a ball or not to play: basketball, hockey, track and field, soccer, surfing, water polo, karate, football, gymnastics, skateboarding, golf, tennis, boxing, baseball, rugby, weightlifting, softball, rowing | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Tell me whether these sports require a ball or not to play: basketball, hockey, track and field, soccer, surfing, water polo, karate, football, gymnastics, skateboarding, golf, tennis, boxing, bas... | Basketball, soccer, water polo, football, golf, tennis, baseball, rugby, and softball require a ball to play. Hockey, track and field, surfing, karate, gymnastics, skateboarding, boxing, weightlifting, and rowing do not require a ball. | |
Name some famous teams in the Premier League | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Name some famous teams in the Premier League
### Response:
| Manchester United, Manchester City, Arsenal, Liverpool, Chelsea, Hotspur, etc | |
Classify each of the following financial assets as either liquid or illiquid; checking accounts, savings accounts, certificate of deposits (CDs), Stocks, Bonds, mutual funds, Real estate investment trusts (REITs), Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), 401K, Investment Art, Physical Property. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Classify each of the following financial assets as either liquid or illiquid; checking accounts, savings accounts, certificate of deposits (CDs), Stocks, Bonds, mutual funds, Real estate investmen... | Liquid assets are those assets that can be very quickly sold without significant loss in value. This demands a healthy a vibrant market (demand) for these assets the most relatable example being money. Given this definition assets like checking accounts, individual stocks, Exchange Traded Funds, Real estate Investment ... | |
Who is widely considered the GOAT of basketball? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Who is widely considered the GOAT of basketball?
### Response:
| Michael Jordan | |
Give me a listing of ways I can incorporate physical activity into my daily routine. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Give me a listing of ways I can incorporate physical activity into my daily routine.
### Response:
| Incorporating physical activity into your daily routine can come in many forms. Some examples include standing, walking, running, jogging, and walking the dog. You can also incorporate physical activity into everyday activities such as parking further away from the store's entrance in order to walk more. | |
Which months of the year are considered summer, spring, winter and autumn. | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which months of the year are considered summer, spring, winter and autumn.
### Response:
| Seasons depend on where you live. In the US, summer is usually June through August. Spring is March through May. Fall is September through November. Winter is December through February. | |
Write a passage about how you learnt to ride the bike | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Write a passage about how you learnt to ride the bike
### Response:
| It was a calm sunny evening when my dad pushed me to try the new bike he got me as my birthday gift. I was initially hesitant but agreed since I had seen other kids having a lot of fun in their bikes. I put on my helmet and sat on the bicycle as my dad pushed me from behind in our walkway. After a few minutes, I turned... | |
Given me a list of the seven most recent Indian prime ministers | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Given me a list of the seven most recent Indian prime ministers
### Response:
| Here is the list of the seven most recent Indian Prime ministers:
1. Narendra Modi - 2104 - now
2. Manmohan Singh - 2004 - 2014
3. Atal Bihari Vajpayee 1998 - 2004
4. Inder Kumar Gujral 1997 - 1998
5. H. D. Deve Gowda 1996 - 1997
6. Atal Bihari Vajpayee 1996 - 1996
7. P. V. Narasimha Rao 1991 - 1996 | |
What is the key to longevity? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
What is the key to longevity?
### Response:
| Researchers and doctors have been studying this for many years and a number of patterns has consistently shown to be true: It's a combination of nutrition, exercise and sleep. From a nutrition perspective, a predominantly plant-based diet is the way to go. The Mediterranean diet continues to outperform all other diets ... | |
I want to go to Europe, which of these cities are in that continent? Lisbon, Barcelona, Paris, Rome, London, Tokyo, New York City, Perth? | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
I want to go to Europe, which of these cities are in that continent? Lisbon, Barcelona, Paris, Rome, London, Tokyo, New York City, Perth?
### Response:
| Lisbon, Barcelona, Paris, Rome and London are in Europe. Tokyo is in Asia, New York City is in North America, and Perth is in Australia. | |
Which is a species of fish? American sole or American dream | Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? American sole or American dream
### Response:
| American sole |
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