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The dataset generation failed
Error code: DatasetGenerationError
Exception: CastError
Message: Couldn't cast
created_at: timestamp[s]
chat_template: string
tokenizer_path: string
shard_size: int64
total_samples: int64
n_shards: int64
datasets: struct<openorca: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n (... 1354 chars omitted)
child 0, openorca: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
child 1, ultrachat: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
child 2, alpaca: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: s
...
: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
child 9, koinstruct_qa: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
child 10, orca_math_korean: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
n_tokens: int64
text: string
source_name: string
license: string
to
{'text': Value('string'), 'source_name': Value('string'), 'license': Value('string'), 'n_tokens': Value('int64')}
because column names don't match
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1816, in _prepare_split_single
for key, table in generator:
^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 613, in wrapped
for item in generator(*args, **kwargs):
~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 343, in _generate_tables
self._cast_table(pa_table, json_field_paths=json_field_paths),
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/packaged_modules/json/json.py", line 132, in _cast_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self.info.features.arrow_schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2369, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2297, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
...<3 lines>...
)
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
created_at: timestamp[s]
chat_template: string
tokenizer_path: string
shard_size: int64
total_samples: int64
n_shards: int64
datasets: struct<openorca: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n (... 1354 chars omitted)
child 0, openorca: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
child 1, ultrachat: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
child 2, alpaca: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: s
...
: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
child 9, koinstruct_qa: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
child 10, orca_math_korean: struct<n_samples: int64, n_shards: int64, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, (... 17 chars omitted)
child 0, n_samples: int64
child 1, n_shards: int64
child 2, shards: list<item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>>
child 0, item: struct<file: string, n_samples: int64, sha256: string>
child 0, file: string
child 1, n_samples: int64
child 2, sha256: string
n_tokens: int64
text: string
source_name: string
license: string
to
{'text': Value('string'), 'source_name': Value('string'), 'license': Value('string'), 'n_tokens': Value('int64')}
because column names don't match
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1369, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
builder, max_dataset_size_bytes=max_dataset_size_bytes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 948, in stream_convert_to_parquet
builder._prepare_split(split_generator=splits_generators[split], file_format="parquet")
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1683, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
):
^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1869, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the datasetNeed help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
text string | source_name string | license string | n_tokens int64 |
|---|---|---|---|
<|im_start|>user
Give three tips for staying healthy.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
1.Eat a balanced diet and make sure to include plenty of fruits and vegetables.
2. Exercise regularly to keep your body active and strong.
3. Get enough sleep and maintain a consistent sleep schedule.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 87 |
<|im_start|>user
What are the three primary colors?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The three primary colors are red, blue, and yellow.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 54 |
<|im_start|>user
Describe the structure of an atom.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
An atom is made up of a nucleus, which contains protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons that travel in orbits around the nucleus. The protons and neutrons have a positive charge, while the electrons have a negative charge, result... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 108 |
<|im_start|>user
How can we reduce air pollution?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
There are a number of ways to reduce air pollution, such as shifting to renewable energy sources, encouraging the use of public transportation, prohibiting the burning of fossil fuels, implementing policies to reduce emissions from indus... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 120 |
<|im_start|>user
Describe a time when you had to make a difficult decision.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
I had to make a difficult decision when I was working as a project manager at a construction company. I was in charge of a project that needed to be completed by a certain date in order to meet the client’s expe... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 199 |
<|im_start|>user
Explain why the following fraction is equivalent to 1/4
4/16
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The fraction 4/16 is equivalent to 1/4 because both numerators and denominators are divisible by 4. Dividing both the top and bottom numbers by 4 yields the fraction 1/4.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 99 |
<|im_start|>user
Write a short story in third person narration about a protagonist who has to make an important career decision.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
John was at a crossroads in his life. He had just graduated college and was now facing the big decision of what career to pursue. After much deliberation, he ... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 273 |
<|im_start|>user
Render a 3D model of a house
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<nooutput> This type of instruction cannot be fulfilled by a GPT model.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 61 |
<|im_start|>user
Evaluate this sentence for spelling and grammar mistakes
He finnished his meal and left the resturant
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
He finished his meal and left the restaurant.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 66 |
<|im_start|>user
How did Julius Caesar die?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Julius Caesar was assassinated by a group of up to 60 conspirators, led by Gaius Cassius Longinus and Marcus Junius Brutus, in the Senate House on the Ides of March (15 March) of 44 BC.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 95 |
<|im_start|>user
What is the capital of France?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The capital of France is Paris.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 49 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a list of ten items a person might need for a camping trip
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
1. Tent
2. Sleeping bags
3. Flashlight
4. Matches/lighter
5. Insect repellent
6. Extra clothes
7. First aid kit
8. Camp stove
9. Cooking utensils
10. Biodegradable soaps/shampoos
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 109 |
<|im_start|>user
Discuss the causes of the Great Depression
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn that lasted from 1929 to 1939. It was caused by several factors, including the stock market crash of 1929, structural weaknesses in the economy, low consumer spending, ... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 137 |
<|im_start|>user
Classify the following into animals, plants, and minerals
Oak tree, copper ore, elephant
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Oak tree: Plant
Copper ore: Mineral
Elephant: Animal
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 70 |
<|im_start|>user
Explain the use of word embeddings in Natural Language Processing
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Word embeddings are one of the most powerful tools available for Natural Language Processing (NLP). They are mathematical representations of words or phrases in a vector space, allowing similarities betwe... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 145 |
<|im_start|>user
Describe the function of a computer motherboard
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
A computer motherboard is the main circuit board in a computer. It is the backbone of the system, connecting all other components such as the processor, RAM, storage, graphics card and peripheral ports. It provides communi... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 132 |
<|im_start|>user
Reverse engineer this code to create a new version
def factorialize(num):
factorial = 1
for i in range(1, num):
factorial *= i
return factorial
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
def factorialize(num):
factorial = 1
for i in range(num, 0, -1):
factorial *= i
return factorial
<|... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 110 |
<|im_start|>user
Propose an ethical solution to the problem of data privacy
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
One ethical solution to the problem of data privacy is to implement an opt-in data collection policy. This means that companies cannot collect and use personal data without the explicit permission of the data ow... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 131 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate three verbs that mean the same as "to apologize"
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Acknowledge, express regret, make amends.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 56 |
<|im_start|>user
What does DNA stand for?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 52 |
<|im_start|>user
Compare and contrast the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War were two of the largest and deadliest conflicts of the 20th century. The Cuban Missile Crisis involved a standoff between the United States and the Soviet Uni... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 328 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a list of random words.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
sneeze, conflict, ancestor, thunder, companion, amulet, forge, serpent, magnify, jester, cascade, universe, surge, nausea, oasis, anomaly, pursue, rapture, pagoda, mosaic.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 90 |
<|im_start|>user
Transcribe the recording into text.
Recording about the history of Waterloo
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The Battle of Waterloo, fought on June 18, 1815, was the last major battle of the Napoleonic Wars. It marked the end of Napoleon Bonaparte's rule. The battle was fought between Napoleon Bonapar... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 349 |
<|im_start|>user
Who is the world's most famous painter?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The world's most famous painter is generally considered to be the Italian renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci. His work includes the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, both of which are considered masterpieces. Da Vinci was also a ma... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 130 |
<|im_start|>user
Explain the concept of cogging torque.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Cogging torque is the torque that is applied to a rotating device when the device experiences resistance from the teeth of the gears that are connected to the device. Cogging torque occurs due to the reaction force generated when t... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 198 |
<|im_start|>user
Look up the boiling point of water.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The boiling point of water is 100°C (212°F), at standard atmospheric pressure. When heated at higher pressures, water's boiling point increases. For example, water will boil at a temperature of 115°C (239°F) at an atmospheric pressure... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 150 |
<|im_start|>user
Describe the life and reign of King Charles II.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
King Charles II ascended to the throne of England following the English Civil War and the death of his father, Charles I. He was crowned in 1661 and his reign lasted until his death in 1685. Charles II was also a patron of... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 232 |
<|im_start|>user
Find the area of a circle given its radius.
Radius = 4
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The area of a circle with a radius of 4 is equal to 12.5664 square units. This is calculated by using the formula A = πr2, where A is the area, π is roughly equal to 3.1416 and r is the radius of the circle.
<|im_e... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 116 |
<|im_start|>user
Identify the lines of longitude that divides North and South America.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The lines of longitude that divides North and South America is the line of the Panama Canal. This line of longitude cuts through the Isthmus of Panama and separates South America from Central America.... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 137 |
<|im_start|>user
Explain the process of cellular respiration in plants.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Cellular respiration in plants is a complex process in which the plant converts glucose into usable energy. The process begins when the plant takes in carbon dioxide from the environment and combines it with water t... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 190 |
<|im_start|>user
Rewrite the following sentence using active voice.
The news report was read by the captain.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The captain read the news report.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 62 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a list of adjectives that describe a person as brave.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Courageous, heroic, audacious, vigorous, valorous, resolute, intrepid, bold, brave, daring, tenacious, plucky, stout-hearted, doughty, gallant, fearless, undaunted, spirited, daredevil.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 98 |
<|im_start|>user
Outline the consequences of deforestation.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Deforestation is the process of clearing and removing forests. The consequences of deforestation can include soil erosion, reduced water quality, decreased biodiversity, increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and loss of ha... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 183 |
<|im_start|>user
Develop a plan to reduce electricity usage in a home.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
A plan to reduce electricity usage in a home can include a number of different strategies. These include replacing inefficient lightbulbs with energy-efficient LEDs, unplugging appliances and electronics when not in ... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 158 |
<|im_start|>user
Arrange the words in the given sentence to form a grammatically correct sentence.
quickly the brown fox jumped
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The quick brown fox jumped quickly.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 66 |
<|im_start|>user
Analyze the given text for its tone.
The world has been greatly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and it has drastically changed our lives.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The tone of the text is one of concern and recognition of the dramatic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the world. It is an ac... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 113 |
<|im_start|>user
Use the given data to calculate the median.
[2, 3, 7, 8, 10]
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The median of the given data is 7.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 72 |
<|im_start|>user
Rewrite the given paragraph in a shorter, easier to understand form.
Although it is generally accepted that the internet has allowed us to connect with people all over the world, there are still those people who are not familiar with its basic functions, who don’t understand why it has become so commo... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 140 |
<|im_start|>user
Design a logo for a website about recycling.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The logo should feature a green motif that is recognizable and memorable, such as a recycle symbol or a stylized representation of a recycling bin. The logo should also include text that communicates the website's purpose, su... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 98 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a poem that expresses joy.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Joy flows through me like a river clear,
Bringing laughter and bliss to my soul to hear.
The world is bright and wonderful, I can see,
Making every moment something happy and free.
My heart feels light, my cares have flown,
As I dis... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 151 |
<|im_start|>user
Brainstorm possible solutions to reduce water pollution.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
- Implement stricter regulations on industrial waste disposal
- Increase the use of green technology in wastewater treatment
- Provide incentives to businesses that reduce their water consumption and waste generat... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 167 |
<|im_start|>user
Explain why the given definition is wrong.
A mole is an animal that lives underground.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The definition is wrong because a mole is actually a small mammal that lives above ground and feeds on insects. It is most distinguishable by its long snout and wide, paddle-like fee... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 109 |
<|im_start|>user
Variable x is defined as “4x + 2y = 10”. Find the value of x.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The value of x is 2. To find the value, simplify the equation by subtracting 2y from both sides, giving 4x = 10; dividing both sides by 4, giving x = 2/4, which is equal to 2.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 115 |
<|im_start|>user
Write a short paragraph about the given topic.
The importance of using renewable energy
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The use of renewable energy is growing rapidly in relevance and importance as the world looks towards solutions to combat climate change. Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wi... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 163 |
<|im_start|>user
Explain the concept of artificial intelligence in simple terms.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the ability of machines and computers to make decisions and complete tasks similar to what humans can do. AI can learn from data, recognize patterns, and make predictions. AI... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 143 |
<|im_start|>user
Design an app for a delivery company.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The app should allow customers to order items from local businesses and nearby store, place delivery requests with detailed delivery requirements, and track their orders. It should also allow customers to easily find and pay for ser... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 131 |
<|im_start|>user
Summarize the given passage.
A recent study showed that global climate change is one of the most important challenges facing the world today. The consequences of global warming include rising sea levels, extreme weather events and biodiversity loss. Climate change is caused by human activities such as... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 171 |
<|im_start|>user
Extract the facts from the paragraph.
Online education continues to become more popular for schools and students alike. Its advantages are generally lower costs, less commitment and the ability to study at a time, place and pace that suits the student.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
- Online educati... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 118 |
<|im_start|>user
Edit the following sentence to make it more concise.
He ran to the bus stop in order to catch the bus that was due to arrive in five minutes.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
He ran to the bus stop, due to arrive in five minutes.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 82 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a poem with 10 lines.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The evening light shimmers on the shore
Softly the waves echoes around and more
As I bask in the sun, my worries are all gone
The sound of seagulls I now foolishly ignore
Glistening sand, beckons me with a silent plea
Glistening seawate... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 198 |
<|im_start|>user
Convert from celsius to fahrenheit.
Temperature in Celsius: 15
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Temperature in Fahrenheit: 59
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 60 |
<|im_start|>user
Calculate the total surface area of a cube with a side length of 5 cm.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Total surface area of the cube: 150 cm^2
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 66 |
<|im_start|>user
What is the force on a 1 kg mass due to the gravitational force?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The force on a 1 kg mass due to the gravitational force is 9.8 N.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 71 |
<|im_start|>user
Provide one example for a cultural practice.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
An example of a cultural practice is the Japanese tea ceremony.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 55 |
<|im_start|>user
Given a set of numbers, find the maximum value.
Set: {10, 3, 25, 6, 16}
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The maximum value is 25.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 76 |
<|im_start|>user
Give two examples of a liquid.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Two examples of liquids are water and oil.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 51 |
<|im_start|>user
What is the product of 6 and 2?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The product of 6 and 2 is 12.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 59 |
<|im_start|>user
What type of plant is a skunk cabbage?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Skunk cabbage is a type of perennial flowering plant.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 56 |
<|im_start|>user
Convert the given binary number to its decimal equivalent.
101101
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The decimal equivalent of 101101 is 45.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 69 |
<|im_start|>user
Name two types of desert biomes.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Two types of desert biomes are xeric and subpolar deserts.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 58 |
<|im_start|>user
Given a sentence, convert it into passive voice.
The dog barked at the alley cat.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The alley cat was barked at by the dog.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 67 |
<|im_start|>user
Transform the following sentence into the passive voice
I bought a book
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
A book was bought by me.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 56 |
<|im_start|>user
Create a dialog between two people who are discussing a scientific phenomenon
Hydropower
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Person 1: Did you know that hydropower is now being used to generate electricity?
Person 2: Really? That’s incredible! How does it work?
Person: 1: Well, hydropower utilizes the en... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 129 |
<|im_start|>user
Find the main idea of the following passage
Climate change is an increasingly contentious global issue. It is already having a drastic effect on the environment and human lives. We are already seeing an increase in extreme weather events and rising sea levels, both of which have a major impact on the ... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 131 |
<|im_start|>user
Analyze the tone of the following sentences
I am so upset with you right now
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The tone of the sentences is angry and accusatory.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 64 |
<|im_start|>user
Construct an argument to defend the following statement
Alternative energy sources are critical to solving the climate crisis
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Alternative energy sources are absolutely vital in order to mitigate the most detrimental impacts of climate change. As the world transitions a... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 165 |
<|im_start|>user
Give an example of a metaphor that uses the following object
Stars
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The stars were twinkling diamonds in the night sky.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 61 |
<|im_start|>user
Describe the following person
John
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
John is a tall, dark-haired man with a kind smile and a twinkle in his eyes. He has a gentle, caring nature, and he always strives to understand others. He has a passion for learning and exploring new places, experiences and cultures.... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 94 |
<|im_start|>user
Construct a mathematical problem with the following numbers
21, 4
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
If 21 pieces of candy are divided among 4 people, how many pieces of candy does each person get?
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 74 |
<|im_start|>user
Identify the conjunctions in the following sentence
She wrote a letter and sealed it
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The conjunctions in the sentence are "and".
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 64 |
<|im_start|>user
Rewrite the following sentence in the third person
I am anxious
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
She is anxious.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 53 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a list of business ideas for a food delivery service.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
- Offer discounts and loyalty programs for frequent customers.
- Partner with local restaurants and promote their food.
- Train delivery personnel to handle orders and provide good customer service.
- Use mo... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 276 |
<|im_start|>user
Edit the following sentence to improve clarity and flow.
The restaurant has great food though the prices are a bit hefty
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The restaurant offers great food but at a slightly higher price.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 71 |
<|im_start|>user
Imagine you are speaking with a customer who is unsatisfied with the product they bought from you. Construct a response that diffuses the situation.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
I'm sorry that you're not happy with your purchase. We want all of our customers to be satisfied, so I'd like to offer yo... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 129 |
<|im_start|>user
Explain the concept of a bubble sort algorithm to a non-technical audience.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
A bubble sort algorithm is a type of sorting algorithm that is used to sort elements in an array. It works by looking at each element of the array and comparing it to the next element. If the fi... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 139 |
<|im_start|>user
Given the following input, construct a creative story.
A magic bow and arrow
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Once upon a time, there lived a young girl named Alexa who was gifted with an incredible magical bow and arrow. Whenever she pulled back her bow and let an arrow fly, wherever it landed, somet... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 175 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a list of methods to reduce food waste.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
- Shop smarter and only buy what you need.
- Save leftovers for later and freeze them if necessary.
- Monitor expiration dates and consume items before they go bad.
- Participate in community or public food sharing initi... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 279 |
<|im_start|>user
Propose an idea for a self-driving car.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
My idea for a self-driving car is to develop an AI system that uses machine learning to help the car recognize its environment. The AI system will also be able to learn from its mistakes and increase its accuracy. Additionally, th... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 196 |
<|im_start|>user
Explain the concept of a linear regression model using simple language.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
A linear regression model is a type of machine learning model that can be used to predict or estimate the value of a continuous numerical variable from a set of input variables. In this model, a lin... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 139 |
<|im_start|>user
Construct a list of tips to help reduce stress.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
- Take a time out and acquire some rest when feeling overwhelmed.
- Make time for yourself and learn to relax.
- Exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep.
- Listen to music you like, or take a warm bath.
- Stick to a... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 282 |
<|im_start|>user
Write a review of a recent movie you watched.
Parasite (2019)
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
I recently watched the movie Parasite, directed by Bong Joon-Ho, and I was absolutely blown away. This movie is a masterful blend of genres—it's both a black comedy and a commentary on classism, with a twist... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 185 |
<|im_start|>user
Create a Twitter post to promote your new product.
Alisha's All Natural Jam
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Introducing Alisha's All Natural Jam, handmade with love using only the finest ingredients! Get ready for a delicious treat that will give your tastebuds a flavor explosion! Try our five amazin... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 141 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a list of marketing strategies to promote a new mobile app.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
- Implement paid campaigns on social media platforms.
- Utilize influencer marketing.
- Reach out to tech bloggers and websites.
- Share the app through word of mouth among friends.
- Create demo video... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 280 |
<|im_start|>user
Rewrite the sentence to provide more clarity and flow.
Making the decision to rent a house was a wise choice
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Renting a house was a wise decision to make.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 71 |
<|im_start|>user
Give a description of the following customer segment.
Online shoppers in the US aged between 18-25
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
This customer segment consists of online shoppers in the US aged between 18-25. They are typically young adults who are tech-savvy and prefer to shop online for convenien... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 129 |
<|im_start|>user
Design a logo for a mobile application.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The logo design should be simple, modern, and unique. It should capture the essence of the application and communicate its functions. The logo should feature bold colors that are eye-catching, and the design should be adaptable to... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 99 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a list of country names in the western hemisphere.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
- Canada
- United States
- Mexico
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Chile
- Colombia
- Venezuela
- Cuba
- Jamaica
- Ecuador
- Peru
- Uruguay
- Paraguay
- Costa Rica
- Panama
- Honduras
- Nicaragua
- Guatemala
... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 116 |
<|im_start|>user
Explain what an API is.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
API stands for Application Programming Interface. It is a set of instructions or programming instructions that allow two applications to communicate and exchange data with each other. APIs provide a way for developers to access and manipulate dat... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 113 |
<|im_start|>user
Compute the area of a rectangle with length 10cm and width 5cm.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The area of the rectangle is 50 cm2.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 65 |
<|im_start|>user
Find the capital of Spain.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The capital of Spain is Madrid.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 48 |
<|im_start|>user
Design a database to record employee salaries.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The database should contain fields for employee name, position, salary, and date. It should also include a field for the employee's manager, so that the salaries can be properly allocated across departments. The database sh... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 100 |
<|im_start|>user
Identify the theme of the following book.
The book is about a small town in the Midwest and how people respond to a series of tragedies and unexpected events that shake their lives.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The theme of the book is resilience in the face of unexpected tragedy, and how the peop... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 102 |
<|im_start|>user
Assign each word in the sentence below to its part of speech.
Kittens often scamper around excitedly.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Kittens - Noun
often - Adverb
scamper - Verb
around - Preposition
excitedly - Adverb
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 91 |
<|im_start|>user
Create a web page about robotics.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The web page should include an introduction to robotics, covering what it is and how it can be applied in various industries. It should also include a section on the history of robotics, an overview of major advances in the field, and c... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 115 |
<|im_start|>user
What is the most commonly shared type of content on social media?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The most commonly shared type of content on social media is images.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 61 |
<|im_start|>user
What is the main idea of this text?
The robotics industry has become one of the fastest growing sectors in today’s economy. Robotics technology is being applied in various industries and applications, such as manufacturing, healthcare, and defense.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
The main idea of thi... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 114 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a list of present continuous verbs.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Running, eating, sleeping, calling, texting, working, reading, watching, writing, listening, playing, cooking, shopping, dancing, studying, walking, driving, flying, jumping, laughing.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 83 |
<|im_start|>user
Think of a phrase or idiom containing the word "sleep".
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Sleep like a log.
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 53 |
<|im_start|>user
Make a prediction about what will happen in the next paragraph.
Mary had been living in the small town for many years and had never seen anything like what was coming.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
It appears that something extraordinary and unprecedented will happen in the next paragraph.
<|im_end... | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 84 |
<|im_start|>user
Generate a headline for the following article.
This article discusses the future of renewable energy sources in the US.
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
Renewable Energy Sources are the Future of the US
<|im_end|> | alpaca | cc-by-4.0 | 69 |
End of preview.
Keural SFT — Rebuilt (indentation-fixed)
Rebuild of the keural-SFT mixed EN/KO instruction dataset, reprocessed from the original
public sources with a fixed cleaning stage.
⚠️ Why this rebuild exists: the original
mkd-chanwoo/keural-SFTwas produced with a cleaner rule that collapsed consecutive spaces, which flattened all code-block indentation to one space — code samples were syntactically broken (root cause of a HumanEval regression). The corruption is not recoverable from the published data, so all sources were re-collected and reprocessed. This dataset supersedesmkd-chanwoo/keural-SFT— do not train on the original if code ability matters.
- Total samples: 1,077,050 (11 shards; per-shard counts and sha256 in
manifest.json) - Languages: English (
70%) and Korean (30%) - Format: JSONL, fully-rendered ChatML in
text(same schema as the original)
Row schema
{
"text": "<|im_start|>user\n...<|im_end|>\n<|im_start|>assistant\n...<|im_end|>",
"n_tokens": 342,
"source_name": "magicoder",
"license": "mit"
}
<|im_start|> / <|im_end|> must be registered as special tokens in your tokenizer
(tokenizer.add_special_tokens({"additional_special_tokens": ["<|im_start|>", "<|im_end|>"]})).
Sources (11 of the original 14)
| source_name | Origin | Final rows | License | Task/Lang |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| openorca | Open-Orca/OpenOrca (first 400K) | 264,713 | MIT | general/en |
| ultrachat | HuggingFaceH4/ultrachat_200k | 214,329 | MIT | general/en |
| orca_math_korean | kuotient/orca-math-word-problems-193k-korean | 185,541 | MIT | math/ko |
| mathinstruct | TIGER-Lab/MathInstruct | 159,819 | MIT | math/en |
| magicoder | ise-uiuc/Magicoder-OSS-Instruct-75K | 73,119 | MIT | code/en |
| alpaca | tatsu-lab/alpaca | 46,852 | CC-BY-4.0 | general/en |
| koinstruct_qa | GSON-backup/KoInstruct-QA | 45,253 | Apache-2.0 † | general/ko |
| koinstruct_base | GSON-backup/KoInstruct-Base | 42,191 | Apache-2.0 † | general/ko |
| koalpaca | beomi/KoAlpaca-v1.1a | 21,093 | CC-BY-SA-4.0 | general/ko |
| gsm8k | openai/gsm8k (main + socratic ‡) | 12,057 | MIT | math/en |
| competition_math | qwedsacf/competition_math | 12,083 | MIT | math/en |
† The upstream GSON-backup/KoInstruct-* repositories carry no license tag (checked
2026-07-10). The apache-2.0 label here reflects MKD-internal confirmation of the original
KoInstruct license; it replaces the license: unknown tags in the original keural-SFT.
‡ The collector ingests all files in the repo snapshot, so gsm8k includes both the main and
socratic answer variants (same behavior as the original keural-SFT build).
Omitted vs. the original 14 sources: the three AI Hub datasets
(aihub_multisession_sci 71674, aihub_multisession_social 71675, aihub_expert_qa 71304,
~139K rows) — pending AI Hub credentials and commercial-use confirmation. Note that
AI Hub-tagged rows are excluded by the downstream training filter anyway.
Processing
Same 10-stage pipeline as the original (structure → clean → quality ≥ 0.6 → safety → per-source exact+MinHash dedup → ChatML → tokenize ≤ 8,192), with the cleaning stage fixed to preserve indentation (only unicode-abnormal whitespace and control characters are normalized). Verified post-build: 0 one-space-collapsed code blocks in sampled magicoder/openorca rows.
Integrity
sha256sum *_shard_*.jsonl # compare against manifest.json
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