answer stringclasses 3
values | evidence listlengths 1 1 | question stringclasses 3
values | knowledge_focus stringclasses 3
values | source_material dict | instrument_names listlengths 3 3 | tune_or_repertoire stringclasses 3
values | performance_function stringclasses 3
values | performance_occasion stringclasses 3
values | ensemble_configuration stringclasses 3
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The yangqin keeps a steady rhythm between sung lines, the erhu reinforces the singer's melody, and the pipa marks transitions between narrative sections. Together, they accompany a single storyteller. | [
{
"source_identifier": "Performance Notes TN-014",
"passage_quote": "During evening storytelling sessions, the yangqin maintains a steady rhythmic pattern between sung lines, the erhu follows and reinforces the singer's melody, and the pipa marks transitions between narrative sections. The three instruments... | In the narrative ensemble described in the passage, how do the yangqin, erhu, and pipa support the storyteller? | 乐器演奏功能 | {
"source_identifier": "Performance Notes TN-014",
"source_passage": "During evening storytelling sessions, the yangqin maintains a steady rhythmic pattern between sung lines, the erhu follows and reinforces the singer's melody, and the pipa marks transitions between narrative sections. The three instruments accomp... | [
"yangqin",
"erhu",
"pipa"
] | No fixed named tune is specified. | The yangqin maintains the rhythm, the erhu reinforces the vocal melody, and the pipa signals transitions between narrative sections. | Evening storytelling sessions. | Yangqin, erhu, and pipa accompany one storyteller. |
The procession uses two suona players, a barrel drummer, and a cymbal player. The suona players alternate melodic phrases, the drum marks the walking pulse, and the cymbals accent phrase endings. | [
{
"source_identifier": "Processional Music Notes TN-027",
"passage_quote": "For the village wedding procession, two suona players carry the melody in alternating phrases. A barrel drum marks the walking pulse, while small cymbals accent the ends of each phrase. The four players move with the procession; the... | What is the instrumental configuration for the wedding procession, and how do the players coordinate their parts? | 合奏配置 | {
"source_identifier": "Processional Music Notes TN-027",
"source_passage": "For the village wedding procession, two suona players carry the melody in alternating phrases. A barrel drum marks the walking pulse, while small cymbals accent the ends of each phrase. The four players move with the procession; the notes ... | [
"suona",
"barrel drum",
"small cymbals"
] | No particular tune is named. | The two suona players alternate phrases; the barrel drum marks the walking pulse, and the cymbals accent the ends of phrases. | A village wedding procession. | Two suona players, one barrel drum, and small cymbals; the four players move with the procession. |
The ensemble opens with 'Lanterns at the Bridge.' The sheng sustains supporting tones, the dizi carries the melody, and the small frame drum signals the transition to the following dance. | [
{
"source_identifier": "Lantern Procession Notes TN-041",
"passage_quote": "At the annual lantern procession, the ensemble opens with a melody locally called 'Lanterns at the Bridge.' A sheng sustains the supporting tones while a dizi carries the tune; a small frame drum signals the shift from the opening t... | Which melody opens the lantern procession, and what roles do the sheng, dizi, and frame drum play? | 曲调或曲目 | {
"source_identifier": "Lantern Procession Notes TN-041",
"source_passage": "At the annual lantern procession, the ensemble opens with a melody locally called 'Lanterns at the Bridge.' A sheng sustains the supporting tones while a dizi carries the tune; a small frame drum signals the shift from the opening to the f... | [
"sheng",
"dizi",
"small frame drum"
] | The opening melody is locally called 'Lanterns at the Bridge'; no other repertory is named. | The sheng sustains supporting tones, the dizi carries the melody, and the small frame drum signals the transition from the opening to the dance. | The annual lantern procession, followed by a dance. | Sheng, dizi, and small frame drum. |
Traditional Music Instruments and Ensemble Practice Q&A Dataset
This dataset presents questions, answers, and related source materials about instrument functions, ensemble configurations, tunes and repertoire, and performance occasions in traditional performance music. Answers are linked to passages or source identifiers, with a focus on musical practice rather than general instrument descriptions. It is suited to closed-domain question answering, evidence-grounding training, and fine-tuning models for traditional performing arts.
Technical Specifications
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| answer | string | A concise, expert response to the question based on the supplied source material. |
| evidence | array | One or more supporting excerpts from the supplied source material, with source locations. |
| question | string | The original question about a traditional music instrument or performance practice. |
| knowledge_focus | string | The main category of musical performance practice addressed by the question. |
| source_material | object | The source materials used to answer the question, together with their source information. |
| instrument_names | array | Names of traditional instruments mentioned in the question or answer. |
| tune_or_repertoire | string | Information about related tunes, repertoire, or tune types; may be empty when not applicable. |
| performance_function | string | The function or role of an instrument in performance or an ensemble, including how instruments coordinate; may be empty when not applicable. |
| performance_occasion | string | The related performance occasion, ceremony, or social context; may be empty when not applicable. |
| ensemble_configuration | string | The instrument combination, ensemble makeup, or part arrangement; may be empty when not applicable. |
Compliance Statement
| Authorization Type | CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0 (Attribution–NonCommercial–ShareAlike) |
| Commercial Use | Requires exclusive subscription or authorization contract (monthly or per-invocation charging) |
| Privacy and Anonymization | No PII, no real company names, simulated scenarios follow industry standards |
| Compliance System | Compliant with China's Data Security Law / EU GDPR / supports enterprise data access logs |
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