context
stringlengths
152
1.15k
question
stringlengths
13
207
answer
stringlengths
1
171
context_length
int64
22
175
question_length
int64
3
30
answer_length
int64
0
30
among the largest non state run research institutions in portugal are the instituto gulbenkian de ci ncia and the champalimaud foundation , a neuroscience and oncology research centre , which in addition awards every year one of the highest monetary prizes of any science prize in the world . a number of both national a...
what is the champalimaud foundation ?
neuroscience and oncology research centre
90
6
5
among the largest non state run research institutions in portugal are the instituto gulbenkian de ci ncia and the champalimaud foundation , a neuroscience and oncology research centre , which in addition awards every year one of the highest monetary prizes of any science prize in the world . a number of both national a...
what does the champalimaud foundation award every year ?
one of the highest monetary prizes of any science prize in the world
90
9
13
among the largest non state run research institutions in portugal are the instituto gulbenkian de ci ncia and the champalimaud foundation , a neuroscience and oncology research centre , which in addition awards every year one of the highest monetary prizes of any science prize in the world . a number of both national a...
in what year was the sciences academy of lisbon founded ?
1779
90
11
1
portugal has the largest aquarium in europe , the lisbon oceanarium , and the portuguese have several other notable organizations focused on science related exhibits and divulgation , like the state agency ci ncia viva , a programme of the portuguese ministry of science and technology to the promotion of a scientific a...
what is the name of the largest european aquarium ?
lisbon oceanarium
85
10
2
portugal has the largest aquarium in europe , the lisbon oceanarium , and the portuguese have several other notable organizations focused on science related exhibits and divulgation , like the state agency ci ncia viva , a programme of the portuguese ministry of science and technology to the promotion of a scientific a...
what does the state agency ciencia viva promote ?
scientific and technological culture among the portuguese population
85
9
8
portugal has the largest aquarium in europe , the lisbon oceanarium , and the portuguese have several other notable organizations focused on science related exhibits and divulgation , like the state agency ci ncia viva , a programme of the portuguese ministry of science and technology to the promotion of a scientific a...
what are some examples of notable organizations focused on scientific exhibitions ?
science museum of the university of coimbra , the national museum of natural history at the university of lisbon , and the visionarium
85
12
23
with the emergence and growth of several science parks throughout the world that helped create many thousands of scientific , technological and knowledge based businesses , portugal started to develop several science parks across the country . these include the taguspark ( in oeiras ) , the coimbra iparque ( in coimbra...
what was responsible for creating thousands of scientific , technological , and knowledge based businesses ?
the emergence and growth of several science parks throughout the world
116
16
11
with the emergence and growth of several science parks throughout the world that helped create many thousands of scientific , technological and knowledge based businesses , portugal started to develop several science parks across the country . these include the taguspark ( in oeiras ) , the coimbra iparque ( in coimbra...
what are some examples of the science parks being built in portugal ?
taguspark ( in oeiras ) , the coimbra iparque ( in coimbra ) , the biocant ( in cantanhede ) , the madeira tecnopolo ( in funchal )
116
13
28
with the emergence and growth of several science parks throughout the world that helped create many thousands of scientific , technological and knowledge based businesses , portugal started to develop several science parks across the country . these include the taguspark ( in oeiras ) , the coimbra iparque ( in coimbra...
for what reason to companies locate in the portuguese science parks ?
take advantage of a variety of services ranging from financial and legal advice through to marketing and technological support
116
12
19
portugal has considerable resources of wind and river power , the two most cost effective renewable sources . since the turn of the 21st century , there has been a trend towards the development of a renewable resource industry and reduction of both consumption and use of fossil fuel resources . in 2006 , the world ' s ...
what are the two most considerable sources of renewable energy in portugal ?
wind and river power
143
13
4
portugal has considerable resources of wind and river power , the two most cost effective renewable sources . since the turn of the 21st century , there has been a trend towards the development of a renewable resource industry and reduction of both consumption and use of fossil fuel resources . in 2006 , the world ' s ...
where was moura photovoltaic power station located ?
moura , in the south
143
8
5
portugal has considerable resources of wind and river power , the two most cost effective renewable sources . since the turn of the 21st century , there has been a trend towards the development of a renewable resource industry and reduction of both consumption and use of fossil fuel resources . in 2006 , the world ' s ...
where was the agucadoura wave farm located ?
norte region
143
8
2
portugal has considerable resources of wind and river power , the two most cost effective renewable sources . since the turn of the 21st century , there has been a trend towards the development of a renewable resource industry and reduction of both consumption and use of fossil fuel resources . in 2006 , the world ' s ...
by the end of 2006 , what percentage of portugal ' s energy production was from renewable sources ?
29
143
19
1
portugal s national energy transmission company , redes energ ticas nacionais ( ren ) , uses sophisticated modeling to predict weather , especially wind patterns , and computer programs to calculate energy from the various renewable energy plants . before the solar wind revolution , portugal had generated electricity f...
what is the name of portugal ' s national energy transmission company ?
redes energ ticas nacionais ( ren )
147
13
7
portugal s national energy transmission company , redes energ ticas nacionais ( ren ) , uses sophisticated modeling to predict weather , especially wind patterns , and computer programs to calculate energy from the various renewable energy plants . before the solar wind revolution , portugal had generated electricity f...
what does ren do ?
uses sophisticated modeling to predict weather , especially wind patterns , and computer programs to calculate energy from the various renewable energy plants
147
5
23
portugal s national energy transmission company , redes energ ticas nacionais ( ren ) , uses sophisticated modeling to predict weather , especially wind patterns , and computer programs to calculate energy from the various renewable energy plants . before the solar wind revolution , portugal had generated electricity f...
through what renewable resource had portugal generated electricity before the solar wind revolution ?
hydropower plants on its rivers
147
14
5
portugal s national energy transmission company , redes energ ticas nacionais ( ren ) , uses sophisticated modeling to predict weather , especially wind patterns , and computer programs to calculate energy from the various renewable energy plants . before the solar wind revolution , portugal had generated electricity f...
what is used to pump water uphill in portugal ?
wind driven turbines
147
10
3
portugal s national energy transmission company , redes energ ticas nacionais ( ren ) , uses sophisticated modeling to predict weather , especially wind patterns , and computer programs to calculate energy from the various renewable energy plants . before the solar wind revolution , portugal had generated electricity f...
how did the portuguese government encourage rooftop solar panels ?
setting a premium price
147
10
4
the most important demographic influence in the modern portuguese seems to be the oldest one current interpretation of y chromosome and mtdna data suggests that the portuguese have their origin in paleolithic peoples that began arriving to the european continent around 45 , 000 years ago . all subsequent migrations did...
in what group of people do the portuguese have their origin ?
paleolithic peoples
86
12
2
the most important demographic influence in the modern portuguese seems to be the oldest one current interpretation of y chromosome and mtdna data suggests that the portuguese have their origin in paleolithic peoples that began arriving to the european continent around 45 , 000 years ago . all subsequent migrations did...
when did people first start arriving in the european continent ?
45 , 000 years ago
86
11
5
the most important demographic influence in the modern portuguese seems to be the oldest one current interpretation of y chromosome and mtdna data suggests that the portuguese have their origin in paleolithic peoples that began arriving to the european continent around 45 , 000 years ago . all subsequent migrations did...
what is the main population source of the portuguese people ?
paleolithic
86
11
1
according to the 2011 census , 81 . 0 of the portuguese population are roman catholic . the country has small protestant , latter day saint , muslim , hindu , sikh , eastern orthodox church , jehovah ' s witnesses , baha ' i , buddhist , jewish and spiritist communities . influences from african traditional religion an...
what percentage of the portuguese people are roman catholic ?
81 . 0
109
10
3
according to the 2011 census , 81 . 0 of the portuguese population are roman catholic . the country has small protestant , latter day saint , muslim , hindu , sikh , eastern orthodox church , jehovah ' s witnesses , baha ' i , buddhist , jewish and spiritist communities . influences from african traditional religion an...
what other religious communities exist in portugal ?
protestant , latter day saint , muslim , hindu , sikh , eastern orthodox church , jehovah ' s witnesses , baha ' i , buddhist , jewish and spiritist
109
8
30
according to the 2011 census , 81 . 0 of the portuguese population are roman catholic . the country has small protestant , latter day saint , muslim , hindu , sikh , eastern orthodox church , jehovah ' s witnesses , baha ' i , buddhist , jewish and spiritist communities . influences from african traditional religion an...
what percentage of the portuguese people identify as non religious ?
6 . 8
109
11
3
according to the 2011 census , 81 . 0 of the portuguese population are roman catholic . the country has small protestant , latter day saint , muslim , hindu , sikh , eastern orthodox church , jehovah ' s witnesses , baha ' i , buddhist , jewish and spiritist communities . influences from african traditional religion an...
what percentage of the portuguese population did not give an answer for their religion in the 2011 census ?
8 . 3
109
19
3
many portuguese holidays , festivals and traditions have a christian origin or connotation . although relations between the portuguese state and the roman catholic church were generally amiable and stable since the earliest years of the portuguese nation , their relative power fluctuated . in the 13th and 14th centurie...
in what religion do many portuguese holidays and festivals find their origin ?
christian
151
13
1
many portuguese holidays , festivals and traditions have a christian origin or connotation . although relations between the portuguese state and the roman catholic church were generally amiable and stable since the earliest years of the portuguese nation , their relative power fluctuated . in the 13th and 14th centurie...
in what centuries did the roman catholic church play a role in the reconquest ?
13th and 14th
151
15
3
many portuguese holidays , festivals and traditions have a christian origin or connotation . although relations between the portuguese state and the roman catholic church were generally amiable and stable since the earliest years of the portuguese nation , their relative power fluctuated . in the 13th and 14th centurie...
what changed the role and importance of organized religion in portugal ?
formation of the first portuguese republic
151
12
6
many portuguese holidays , festivals and traditions have a christian origin or connotation . although relations between the portuguese state and the roman catholic church were generally amiable and stable since the earliest years of the portuguese nation , their relative power fluctuated . in the 13th and 14th centurie...
during what years did the formation of the first portuguese republic take place ?
1910 26
151
14
2
portuguese is the official language of portugal . portuguese is a romance language that originated in what is now galicia and northern portugal , originating from galician portuguese , which was the common language of the galician and portuguese people until the independence of portugal . particularly in the north of p...
what is the official name of portugal ?
portuguese
108
8
1
portuguese is the official language of portugal . portuguese is a romance language that originated in what is now galicia and northern portugal , originating from galician portuguese , which was the common language of the galician and portuguese people until the independence of portugal . particularly in the north of p...
what type of language is portuguese ?
romance
108
7
1
portuguese is the official language of portugal . portuguese is a romance language that originated in what is now galicia and northern portugal , originating from galician portuguese , which was the common language of the galician and portuguese people until the independence of portugal . particularly in the north of p...
where did portuguese originate ?
galicia and northern portugal
108
5
4
portuguese is the official language of portugal . portuguese is a romance language that originated in what is now galicia and northern portugal , originating from galician portuguese , which was the common language of the galician and portuguese people until the independence of portugal . particularly in the north of p...
what was the common name of the galician and portuguese people ?
galician portuguese
108
12
2
the portuguese language is derived from the latin spoken by the romanized pre roman peoples of the iberian peninsula around 2000 years ago particularly the celts , tartessians , lusitanians and iberians . in the 15th and 16th centuries , the language spread worldwide as portugal established a colonial and commercial em...
from what language is portuguese derived ?
latin
92
7
1
the portuguese language is derived from the latin spoken by the romanized pre roman peoples of the iberian peninsula around 2000 years ago particularly the celts , tartessians , lusitanians and iberians . in the 15th and 16th centuries , the language spread worldwide as portugal established a colonial and commercial em...
by what group of people is portuguese derived ?
pre roman peoples of the iberian peninsula
92
9
7
the portuguese language is derived from the latin spoken by the romanized pre roman peoples of the iberian peninsula around 2000 years ago particularly the celts , tartessians , lusitanians and iberians . in the 15th and 16th centuries , the language spread worldwide as portugal established a colonial and commercial em...
between what years did portugal establish a colonial and commercial empire ?
1415 and 1999
92
12
3
the portuguese language is derived from the latin spoken by the romanized pre roman peoples of the iberian peninsula around 2000 years ago particularly the celts , tartessians , lusitanians and iberians . in the 15th and 16th centuries , the language spread worldwide as portugal established a colonial and commercial em...
in how many continents is portuguese spoken as a native language ?
five
92
12
1
the portuguese language is derived from the latin spoken by the romanized pre roman peoples of the iberian peninsula around 2000 years ago particularly the celts , tartessians , lusitanians and iberians . in the 15th and 16th centuries , the language spread worldwide as portugal established a colonial and commercial em...
what country has the largest number of native portuguese speakers ?
brazil
92
11
1
the total adult literacy rate is 99 percent . portuguese primary school enrollments are close to 100 percent . according to the oecd ' s programme for international student assessment ( pisa ) 2009 , the average portuguese 15 year old student , when rated in terms of reading literacy , mathematics and science knowledge...
what is the adult literacy rate in portugal ?
99 percent
174
9
2
the total adult literacy rate is 99 percent . portuguese primary school enrollments are close to 100 percent . according to the oecd ' s programme for international student assessment ( pisa ) 2009 , the average portuguese 15 year old student , when rated in terms of reading literacy , mathematics and science knowledge...
portuguese primary school enrollment is close to what percent ?
100 percent
174
10
2
the total adult literacy rate is 99 percent . portuguese primary school enrollments are close to 100 percent . according to the oecd ' s programme for international student assessment ( pisa ) 2009 , the average portuguese 15 year old student , when rated in terms of reading literacy , mathematics and science knowledge...
what percentage of college age citizens attend a higher education institution in portugal ?
over 35
174
14
2
the total adult literacy rate is 99 percent . portuguese primary school enrollments are close to 100 percent . according to the oecd ' s programme for international student assessment ( pisa ) 2009 , the average portuguese 15 year old student , when rated in terms of reading literacy , mathematics and science knowledge...
what percentage of college age citizens attend a higher education institution in the united states ?
50
174
16
1
portuguese universities have existed since 1290 . the oldest portuguese university was first established in lisbon before moving to coimbra . historically , within the scope of the portuguese empire , the portuguese founded the oldest engineering school of the americas ( the real academia de artilharia , fortifica o e ...
since when have portuguese universities existed ?
1290
93
7
1
portuguese universities have existed since 1290 . the oldest portuguese university was first established in lisbon before moving to coimbra . historically , within the scope of the portuguese empire , the portuguese founded the oldest engineering school of the americas ( the real academia de artilharia , fortifica o e ...
where was the oldest portuguese university established ?
lisbon
93
8
1
portuguese universities have existed since 1290 . the oldest portuguese university was first established in lisbon before moving to coimbra . historically , within the scope of the portuguese empire , the portuguese founded the oldest engineering school of the americas ( the real academia de artilharia , fortifica o e ...
where did the oldest portuguese university relocate to ?
coimbra
93
9
1
portuguese universities have existed since 1290 . the oldest portuguese university was first established in lisbon before moving to coimbra . historically , within the scope of the portuguese empire , the portuguese founded the oldest engineering school of the americas ( the real academia de artilharia , fortifica o e ...
what is the oldest engineering school of the americas ?
the real academia de artilharia , fortifica o e desenho of rio de janeiro
93
10
14
portuguese universities have existed since 1290 . the oldest portuguese university was first established in lisbon before moving to coimbra . historically , within the scope of the portuguese empire , the portuguese founded the oldest engineering school of the americas ( the real academia de artilharia , fortifica o e ...
what is the oldest medical college in asia ?
the escola m dico cir rgica of goa
93
9
8
the ministry of health is responsible for developing health policy as well as managing the sns . five regional health administrations are in charge of implementing the national health policy objectives , developing guidelines and protocols and supervising health care delivery . decentralization efforts have aimed at sh...
what is the ministry of health responsible for ?
developing health policy as well as managing the sns
80
9
9
the ministry of health is responsible for developing health policy as well as managing the sns . five regional health administrations are in charge of implementing the national health policy objectives , developing guidelines and protocols and supervising health care delivery . decentralization efforts have aimed at sh...
how many regional health administrations exist in portugal ?
five
80
9
1
the ministry of health is responsible for developing health policy as well as managing the sns . five regional health administrations are in charge of implementing the national health policy objectives , developing guidelines and protocols and supervising health care delivery . decentralization efforts have aimed at sh...
what are the regional health administrations in charge of ?
implementing the national health policy objectives , developing guidelines and protocols and supervising health care delivery
80
10
16
similar to the other eur a countries , most portuguese die from noncommunicable diseases . mortality from cardiovascular diseases ( cvd ) is higher than in the eurozone , but its two main components , ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease , display inverse trends compared with the eur a , with cerebrovasc...
what do most portuguese people die from ?
noncommunicable diseases
159
8
2
similar to the other eur a countries , most portuguese die from noncommunicable diseases . mortality from cardiovascular diseases ( cvd ) is higher than in the eurozone , but its two main components , ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease , display inverse trends compared with the eur a , with cerebrovasc...
what are the two main components of cardiovascular disease ?
ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease
159
10
6
similar to the other eur a countries , most portuguese die from noncommunicable diseases . mortality from cardiovascular diseases ( cvd ) is higher than in the eurozone , but its two main components , ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease , display inverse trends compared with the eur a , with cerebrovasc...
what is the biggest killer in portugal ?
cerebrovascular disease
159
8
2
similar to the other eur a countries , most portuguese die from noncommunicable diseases . mortality from cardiovascular diseases ( cvd ) is higher than in the eurozone , but its two main components , ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease , display inverse trends compared with the eur a , with cerebrovasc...
what percentage of portuguese people die less often from cancer than in the eur a ?
12
159
16
1
similar to the other eur a countries , most portuguese die from noncommunicable diseases . mortality from cardiovascular diseases ( cvd ) is higher than in the eurozone , but its two main components , ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease , display inverse trends compared with the eur a , with cerebrovasc...
who is cancer more common among in portugal ?
children as well as among women younger than 44 years
159
9
10
people are usually well informed about their health status , the positive and negative effects of their behaviour on their health and their use of health care services . yet their perceptions of their health can differ from what administrative and examination based data show about levels of illness within populations ....
what survey results complement on data on health status ?
self reporting at the household level
127
10
6
people are usually well informed about their health status , the positive and negative effects of their behaviour on their health and their use of health care services . yet their perceptions of their health can differ from what administrative and examination based data show about levels of illness within populations ....
what number of portuguese adults rated their health as good or very good ?
one third
127
14
2
portugal has developed a specific culture while being influenced by various civilizations that have crossed the mediterranean and the european continent , or were introduced when it played an active role during the age of discovery . in the 1990s and 2000s ( decade ) , portugal modernized its public cultural facilities...
portugal modernized its public cultural facilities during what two decades ?
1990s and 2000s
135
11
3
portugal has developed a specific culture while being influenced by various civilizations that have crossed the mediterranean and the european continent , or were introduced when it played an active role during the age of discovery . in the 1990s and 2000s ( decade ) , portugal modernized its public cultural facilities...
in what year was the calouste gulbenkian foundation established ?
1956
135
10
1
portugal has developed a specific culture while being influenced by various civilizations that have crossed the mediterranean and the european continent , or were introduced when it played an active role during the age of discovery . in the 1990s and 2000s ( decade ) , portugal modernized its public cultural facilities...
where was the calouste gulbenkian foundation established ?
lisbon
135
8
1
portugal has developed a specific culture while being influenced by various civilizations that have crossed the mediterranean and the european continent , or were introduced when it played an active role during the age of discovery . in the 1990s and 2000s ( decade ) , portugal modernized its public cultural facilities...
what are some examples of portugal ' s public cultural facilities ?
bel m cultural centre in lisbon , serralves foundation and the casa da m sica
135
12
15
portugal has developed a specific culture while being influenced by various civilizations that have crossed the mediterranean and the european continent , or were introduced when it played an active role during the age of discovery . in the 1990s and 2000s ( decade ) , portugal modernized its public cultural facilities...
how many unesco world heritage sites is portugal home to ?
fifteen
135
11
1
traditional architecture is distinctive and include the manueline , also known as portuguese late gothic , a sumptuous , composite portuguese style of architectural ornamentation of the first decades of the 16th century . a 20th century interpretation of traditional architecture , soft portuguese style , appears extens...
what is the manueline style also known as ?
portuguese late gothic
97
9
3
traditional architecture is distinctive and include the manueline , also known as portuguese late gothic , a sumptuous , composite portuguese style of architectural ornamentation of the first decades of the 16th century . a 20th century interpretation of traditional architecture , soft portuguese style , appears extens...
what is the manueline style ?
a sumptuous , composite portuguese style of architectural ornamentation of the first decades of the 16th century
97
6
17
traditional architecture is distinctive and include the manueline , also known as portuguese late gothic , a sumptuous , composite portuguese style of architectural ornamentation of the first decades of the 16th century . a 20th century interpretation of traditional architecture , soft portuguese style , appears extens...
what is soft portuguese style ?
a 20th century interpretation of traditional architecture
97
6
7
traditional architecture is distinctive and include the manueline , also known as portuguese late gothic , a sumptuous , composite portuguese style of architectural ornamentation of the first decades of the 16th century . a 20th century interpretation of traditional architecture , soft portuguese style , appears extens...
who are some of the most renowned architects to come from portugal ?
eduardo souto de moura , lvaro siza vieira ( both pritzker prize winners ) and gon alo byrne
97
13
18
traditional architecture is distinctive and include the manueline , also known as portuguese late gothic , a sumptuous , composite portuguese style of architectural ornamentation of the first decades of the 16th century . a 20th century interpretation of traditional architecture , soft portuguese style , appears extens...
for what is tomas taveira particularly noteworthy for in portugal ?
stadium design
97
11
2
portuguese cinema has a long tradition , reaching back to the birth of the medium in the late 19th century . portuguese film directors such as arthur duarte , ant nio lopes ribeiro , ant nio reis , pedro costa , manoel de oliveira , jo o c sar monteiro , ant nio pedro vasconcelos , fernando lopes , jo o botelho and leo...
in which period was cinema born ?
late 19th century
105
7
3
portuguese cinema has a long tradition , reaching back to the birth of the medium in the late 19th century . portuguese film directors such as arthur duarte , ant nio lopes ribeiro , ant nio reis , pedro costa , manoel de oliveira , jo o c sar monteiro , ant nio pedro vasconcelos , fernando lopes , jo o botelho and leo...
who are some noted portuguese actors ?
joaquim de almeida , daniela ruah , maria de medeiros , diogo infante , soraia chaves , ribeirinho , l cia moniz , and diogo morgado
105
7
26
portuguese cinema has a long tradition , reaching back to the birth of the medium in the late 19th century . portuguese film directors such as arthur duarte , ant nio lopes ribeiro , ant nio reis , pedro costa , manoel de oliveira , jo o c sar monteiro , ant nio pedro vasconcelos , fernando lopes , jo o botelho and leo...
in which period was cinema born ?
late 19th century
105
7
3
portuguese cinema has a long tradition , reaching back to the birth of the medium in the late 19th century . portuguese film directors such as arthur duarte , ant nio lopes ribeiro , ant nio reis , pedro costa , manoel de oliveira , jo o c sar monteiro , ant nio pedro vasconcelos , fernando lopes , jo o botelho and leo...
who are some noted portuguese actors ?
joaquim de almeida , daniela ruah , maria de medeiros , diogo infante , soraia chaves , ribeirinho , l cia moniz , and diogo morgado
105
7
26
adventurer and poet lu s de cam es ( c . 1524 1580 ) wrote the epic poem " os lus adas " ( the lusiads ) , with virgil ' s aeneid as his main influence . modern portuguese poetry is rooted in neoclassic and contemporary styles , as exemplified by fernando pessoa ( 1888 1935 ) . modern portuguese literature is represent...
who was lu s de cam es ?
adventurer and poet
114
8
3
adventurer and poet lu s de cam es ( c . 1524 1580 ) wrote the epic poem " os lus adas " ( the lusiads ) , with virgil ' s aeneid as his main influence . modern portuguese poetry is rooted in neoclassic and contemporary styles , as exemplified by fernando pessoa ( 1888 1935 ) . modern portuguese literature is represent...
what epic poem did lu s de cam es write ?
" os lus adas " ( the lusiads )
114
11
9
adventurer and poet lu s de cam es ( c . 1524 1580 ) wrote the epic poem " os lus adas " ( the lusiads ) , with virgil ' s aeneid as his main influence . modern portuguese poetry is rooted in neoclassic and contemporary styles , as exemplified by fernando pessoa ( 1888 1935 ) . modern portuguese literature is represent...
what was lu s de cam es main influence ?
virgil ' s aeneid
114
10
4
adventurer and poet lu s de cam es ( c . 1524 1580 ) wrote the epic poem " os lus adas " ( the lusiads ) , with virgil ' s aeneid as his main influence . modern portuguese poetry is rooted in neoclassic and contemporary styles , as exemplified by fernando pessoa ( 1888 1935 ) . modern portuguese literature is represent...
what styles are modern portuguese poetry rooted in ?
neoclassic and contemporary styles
114
9
4
adventurer and poet lu s de cam es ( c . 1524 1580 ) wrote the epic poem " os lus adas " ( the lusiads ) , with virgil ' s aeneid as his main influence . modern portuguese poetry is rooted in neoclassic and contemporary styles , as exemplified by fernando pessoa ( 1888 1935 ) . modern portuguese literature is represent...
who are some modern portuguese authors ?
almeida garrett , camilo castelo branco , e a de queiroz , fernando pessoa , sophia de mello breyner andresen , ant nio lobo antunes and miguel torga
114
7
28
portuguese cuisine is diverse . the portuguese consume a lot of dry cod ( bacalhau in portuguese ) , for which there are hundreds of recipes . there are more than enough bacalhau dishes for each day of the year . two other popular fish recipes are grilled sardines and caldeirada , a potato based stew that can be made f...
what is dry cod known as in portuguese ?
bacalhau
142
9
1
portuguese cuisine is diverse . the portuguese consume a lot of dry cod ( bacalhau in portuguese ) , for which there are hundreds of recipes . there are more than enough bacalhau dishes for each day of the year . two other popular fish recipes are grilled sardines and caldeirada , a potato based stew that can be made f...
other than bacalhau , what are two other popular fish recipes in portugal ?
grilled sardines and caldeirada
142
14
4
portuguese cuisine is diverse . the portuguese consume a lot of dry cod ( bacalhau in portuguese ) , for which there are hundreds of recipes . there are more than enough bacalhau dishes for each day of the year . two other popular fish recipes are grilled sardines and caldeirada , a potato based stew that can be made f...
what is caldeirada ?
a potato based stew that can be made from several types of fish
142
4
13
portuguese cuisine is diverse . the portuguese consume a lot of dry cod ( bacalhau in portuguese ) , for which there are hundreds of recipes . there are more than enough bacalhau dishes for each day of the year . two other popular fish recipes are grilled sardines and caldeirada , a potato based stew that can be made f...
what meats are often used in portuguese recipes ?
beef , pork , lamb , or chicken
142
9
8
portuguese cuisine is diverse . the portuguese consume a lot of dry cod ( bacalhau in portuguese ) , for which there are hundreds of recipes . there are more than enough bacalhau dishes for each day of the year . two other popular fish recipes are grilled sardines and caldeirada , a potato based stew that can be made f...
what are two popular northern portugal dishes ?
arroz de sarrabulho ( rice stewed in pigs blood ) or the arroz de cabidela ( rice and chickens meat stewed in chickens blood )
142
8
25
typical fast food dishes include the francesinha ( frenchie ) from porto , and bifanas ( grilled pork ) or prego ( grilled beef ) sandwiches , which are well known around the country . the portuguese art of pastry has its origins in the many medieval catholic monasteries spread widely across the country . these monaste...
what are three examples of fast food dishes in portugal ?
francesinha ( frenchie ) from porto , and bifanas ( grilled pork ) or prego ( grilled beef ) sandwiches
150
11
20
typical fast food dishes include the francesinha ( frenchie ) from porto , and bifanas ( grilled pork ) or prego ( grilled beef ) sandwiches , which are well known around the country . the portuguese art of pastry has its origins in the many medieval catholic monasteries spread widely across the country . these monaste...
where does the portuguese art of pastry have its origins ?
in the many medieval catholic monasteries spread widely across the country
150
11
11
typical fast food dishes include the francesinha ( frenchie ) from porto , and bifanas ( grilled pork ) or prego ( grilled beef ) sandwiches , which are well known around the country . the portuguese art of pastry has its origins in the many medieval catholic monasteries spread widely across the country . these monaste...
what are the main ingredients used to make pastries in the monasteries ?
almonds , flour , eggs and some liquor
150
13
8
typical fast food dishes include the francesinha ( frenchie ) from porto , and bifanas ( grilled pork ) or prego ( grilled beef ) sandwiches , which are well known around the country . the portuguese art of pastry has its origins in the many medieval catholic monasteries spread widely across the country . these monaste...
what are two examples of portuguese pastries ?
past is de bel m ( or past is de nata ) originally from lisbon , and ovos moles from aveiro
150
8
21
portuguese wines have enjoyed international recognition since the times of the romans , who associated portugal with their god bacchus . today , the country is known by wine lovers and its wines have won several international prizes . some of the best portuguese wines are : vinho verde , vinho alvarinho , vinho do dour...
since when have portuguese wines garnished international recognition ?
since the times of the romans
103
9
6
portuguese wines have enjoyed international recognition since the times of the romans , who associated portugal with their god bacchus . today , the country is known by wine lovers and its wines have won several international prizes . some of the best portuguese wines are : vinho verde , vinho alvarinho , vinho do dour...
with which roman god was portugal associated with ?
bacchus
103
9
1
portuguese wines have enjoyed international recognition since the times of the romans , who associated portugal with their god bacchus . today , the country is known by wine lovers and its wines have won several international prizes . some of the best portuguese wines are : vinho verde , vinho alvarinho , vinho do dour...
which two portuguese wines are especially enjoyed around the world ?
port and madeira
103
11
3
in the classical music domain , portugal is represented by names as the pianists artur pizarro , maria jo o pires , sequeira costa , the violinists carlos damas , gerardo ribeiro and in the past by the great cellist guilhermina suggia . notable composers include jos vianna da motta , carlos seixas , jo o domingos bomte...
what are some examples of classical pianists from portugal ?
artur pizarro , maria jo o pires , sequeira costa
115
10
10
in the classical music domain , portugal is represented by names as the pianists artur pizarro , maria jo o pires , sequeira costa , the violinists carlos damas , gerardo ribeiro and in the past by the great cellist guilhermina suggia . notable composers include jos vianna da motta , carlos seixas , jo o domingos bomte...
what are some examples of classical violinists from portugal ?
carlos damas , gerardo ribeiro
115
10
5
in the classical music domain , portugal is represented by names as the pianists artur pizarro , maria jo o pires , sequeira costa , the violinists carlos damas , gerardo ribeiro and in the past by the great cellist guilhermina suggia . notable composers include jos vianna da motta , carlos seixas , jo o domingos bomte...
who are some notable musical composers from portugal ?
jos vianna da motta , carlos seixas , jo o domingos bomtempo , jo o de sousa carvalho , lu s de freitas branco and his student joly braga santos
115
9
30
in the classical music domain , portugal is represented by names as the pianists artur pizarro , maria jo o pires , sequeira costa , the violinists carlos damas , gerardo ribeiro and in the past by the great cellist guilhermina suggia . notable composers include jos vianna da motta , carlos seixas , jo o domingos bomte...
who are some contemporary composers from portugal ?
nuno malo and miguel d ' oliveira
115
8
7
the 20th century saw the arrival of modernism , and along with it came the most prominent portuguese painters : amadeo de souza cardoso , who was heavily influenced by french painters , particularly by the delaunays . among his best known works is can o popular a russa e o f garo . another great modernist painters writ...
in which century did portugal see the arrival of modernism ?
20th century
124
11
2
the 20th century saw the arrival of modernism , and along with it came the most prominent portuguese painters : amadeo de souza cardoso , who was heavily influenced by french painters , particularly by the delaunays . among his best known works is can o popular a russa e o f garo . another great modernist painters writ...
by what group was amadeo de souza cardoso most heavily influenced by ?
french painters , particularly by the delaunays
124
13
7
the 20th century saw the arrival of modernism , and along with it came the most prominent portuguese painters : amadeo de souza cardoso , who was heavily influenced by french painters , particularly by the delaunays . among his best known works is can o popular a russa e o f garo . another great modernist painters writ...
what is one of amadeo de souza cardoso ' s best known works ?
can o popular a russa e o f garo
124
14
9
the 20th century saw the arrival of modernism , and along with it came the most prominent portuguese painters : amadeo de souza cardoso , who was heavily influenced by french painters , particularly by the delaunays . among his best known works is can o popular a russa e o f garo . another great modernist painters writ...
who are some of the most prominent modern visual artists in portugal ?
vieira da silva , j lio pomar , helena almeida , joana vasconcelos , juli o sarmento and paula rego
124
13
20
football is the most popular sport in portugal . there are several football competitions ranging from local amateur to world class professional level . the legendary eus bio is still a major symbol of portuguese football history . fifa world player of the year winners lu s figo and cristiano ronaldo who won the fifa ba...
what is the most popular sport in portugal ?
football
110
9
1
football is the most popular sport in portugal . there are several football competitions ranging from local amateur to world class professional level . the legendary eus bio is still a major symbol of portuguese football history . fifa world player of the year winners lu s figo and cristiano ronaldo who won the fifa ba...
what is still a major symbol of portuguese football history ?
eus bio
110
11
2
football is the most popular sport in portugal . there are several football competitions ranging from local amateur to world class professional level . the legendary eus bio is still a major symbol of portuguese football history . fifa world player of the year winners lu s figo and cristiano ronaldo who won the fifa ba...
who are two examples of the top football players born in portugal ?
lu s figo and cristiano ronaldo
110
13
6
football is the most popular sport in portugal . there are several football competitions ranging from local amateur to world class professional level . the legendary eus bio is still a major symbol of portuguese football history . fifa world player of the year winners lu s figo and cristiano ronaldo who won the fifa ba...
what award did both lu s figo and cristiano ronaldo win ?
fifa world player of the year
110
12
6