Improve dataset card: Update task categories, add links and sample usage

README.md

@@ -5,30 +5,20 @@ size_categories:
 task_categories:
 - image-text-to-text
 - image-segmentation
-- visual-question-answering
 language:
 - en
 tags:
 - vqa
 - cultural-understanding
 - cultural
-- benchmark
-- southeast-asia
-- visual-grounding
-- multiple-choice
-pretty_name: Seeing Culture Benchmark
 configs:
-- config_name: Image_List_dev
-  data_files:
-  - split: dev
-    path: image_data/Image_List_dev.csv
-- config_name: MCQ_List
+- config_name: Image_List
   data_files:
   - split: test
-    path: mcq_data/MCQ_List.csv
+    path: image_data/Image_List.csv
 ---
 
-[Paper](https://huggingface.co/papers/2509.16517) | [Project Page](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/) | [Leaderboard](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/#leaderboard) | [Explorer](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/visualizer/explore.html) | [Code](https://github.com/buraksatar/SeeingCulture)
+[Paper](https://huggingface.co/papers/2509.16517) | [Project Page](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/) | [Code](https://github.com/buraksatar/SeeingCulture)
 
 # Seeing Culture Benchmark (SCB)
 
@@ -36,78 +26,71 @@ configs:
 
 ![Seeing Culture: A Benchmark for Visual Reasoning and Grounding](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/static/images/teaser-white.png "Teaser")
 
-The Seeing Culture Benchmark (SCB) evaluates cultural reasoning in vision-language models in two stages: i) selecting the correct visual option with multiple-choice visual question answering (VQA), and ii) segmenting the relevant cultural artifact as evidence of reasoning. Visual options in the first stage are systematically organized into three types: those originating from the same country (Type 1), those from different countries (Type 2), or a mixed group (Type 3). Progression to the second stage occurs only after a correct visual option is chosen.
+Multimodal vision-language models (VLMs) have made substantial progress in various tasks that require a combined understanding of visual and textual content, particularly in cultural understanding tasks, with the emergence of new cultural datasets. 
+However, these datasets frequently fall short of providing cultural reasoning while underrepresenting many cultures.
+In this work, we introduce the Seeing Culture Benchmark (SCB), focusing on cultural reasoning with a novel approach that requires VLMs to reason on culturally rich images in two stages: i) selecting the correct visual option with multiple-choice visual question answering (VQA), and ii) segmenting the relevant cultural artifact as evidence of reasoning. Visual options in the first stage are systematically organized into three types: those originating from the same country, those from different countries, or a mixed group. 
+Notably, all options are derived from a singular category for each type. Progression to the second stage occurs only after a correct visual option is chosen. 
 
-**SCB comprises 1,065 images of 138 cultural artifacts across five categories (music, dance, game, wedding, celebration) from seven Southeast Asian countries, with 3,178 questions, of which 1,093 are unique and meticulously curated by human annotators.** Our evaluation of various VLMs reveals the disparity between visual reasoning and spatial grounding in culturally nuanced scenarios: the best accuracy and the best grounding come from different models.
+The SCB benchmark comprises 1,065 images that capture 138 cultural artifacts across five categories from seven Southeast Asia countries, whose diverse cultures are often overlooked, accompanied by 3,178 questions, of which 1,093 are unique and meticulously curated by human annotators. 
+Our evaluation of various VLMs reveals the complexities involved in cross-modal cultural reasoning and highlights the disparity between visual reasoning and spatial grounding in culturally nuanced scenarios. 
+The SCB serves as a crucial benchmark for identifying these shortcomings, thereby guiding future developments in the field of cultural reasoning.
 
-Results for 10 VLMs are on the [live leaderboard](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/#leaderboard); browse real samples in the [interactive explorer](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/visualizer/explore.html).
+See the project website for more information. https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/
 
-# News
+# Loading the dataset
 
-- [2026-07] Live leaderboard and dataset explorer launched on the [project page](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/). External results are welcome (see Evaluation below).
-- [2025-11] SCB is presented at EMNLP 2025 (Main Conference) in Suzhou, China.
-- [2025-09] Dataset released on HuggingFace, paper on [arXiv](https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16517).
+- image_data/Image_List.csv contains the dataset.
+- mcq_data/MCQ_List_no_ans.csv contains the MCQ questions.
+- mcq_data/MCQ_Avoid_List.csv contains the avoid list for MCQ generation. 
+See the [GitHub repository](https://github.com/buraksatar/SeeingCulture) for more details about MCQ generation.
 
-# Dataset Structure
+# Sample Usage
 
-- `image_data/Image_List_dev.csv` (149 rows): the public **dev split**, one row per unique question with `Image Path`, `Country`, `Category`, `Concept`, `Question`, `Rationale`, `Reference` (source article), and `URL` (original image source). These are the same samples shown in the [interactive explorer](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/visualizer/explore.html); use them to develop and debug prompts. Their 398 MCQ variants (listed in `mcq_data/dev_mcq_ids.csv`) are excluded from private test scoring. The full metadata list is provided to evaluators together with evaluation access.
-- `mcq_data/MCQ_List.csv` (3,178 rows): the multiple-choice questions. `choice_a` to `choice_d` are opaque image identifiers (by design: they carry no information about the answer); `type` is the option-composition type (1 = within culture, 2 = across cultures, 3 = mixed). Evaluators receive the identifier-to-image mapping together with evaluation access.
-- `mcq_data/MCQ_Avoid_List.csv`: cross-country concept overlaps excluded during option generation.
+The GitHub repository provides an MCQ Generator. You can set it up and use it with the following commands:
 
-Images are distributed separately; see Evaluation below.
+### Multiple Choice Question Generator Setup
 
-# Loading the metadata
+```bash
+$ source setup.sh
+```
 
-```python
-from datasets import load_dataset
+### Usage
 
-dev = load_dataset("Multimedia-SMU/seeingculture-benchmark", "Image_List_dev")
-mcq = load_dataset("Multimedia-SMU/seeingculture-benchmark", "MCQ_List")
-print(dev["dev"][0]["Question"])
-print(mcq["test"][0]["question"])
+```bash
+$ source generate.sh
 ```
 
-# Evaluation
+#### Output
 
-The answer key and the segmentation masks are withheld: SCB is a test-only benchmark. To evaluate your model:
+1. The output will be saved in the `./` directory in `questions_{timestamp}.jsonl` format.
+2. Please download `data.zip` and unpack to the same directory as the `generate.sh` file.
+3. You can visualize using the `visualizer.ipynb` file (please change the `JSON` file name accordingly).
 
-1. Develop and debug your pipeline on the public dev split (`Image_List_dev.csv`; its 398 MCQ variants are excluded from test scoring).
-2. Contact [buraks@smu.edu.sg](mailto:buraks@smu.edu.sg) for evaluation access (images and scoring).
-3. Run the two-stage evaluation with the [official code](https://github.com/buraksatar/SeeingCulture).
-4. Submit your result JSON by email or as a [GitHub issue](https://github.com/buraksatar/SeeingCulture/issues/new) to appear on the [leaderboard](https://seeingculture-benchmark.github.io/#leaderboard).
+# Note: 
 
-The MCQ generator in the code repository can regenerate question variants; see its README for setup (`source setup.sh`, then `source generate.sh`).
-
-# Usage and License
+The answers for MCQ Questions and Visual Segmentation masks are not yet publicly available. 
+We are actively working on creating a competition where participants can upload their predictions and evaluate their models, fostering a collaborative environment. 
+Stay tuned for more updates! If you need to evaluate urgently, please contact buraks@smu.edu.sg
 
-SCB is a test-only benchmark designed to evaluate models. **Please do not use it for training.**
 
-The images were collected from the internet and are not owned by the authors; copyright remains with the original sources; the dev split records each image's source URL and reference, and full provenance for the test set is available on request. All annotations (questions, rationales, masks) are released under the [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) license.
+# Usage and License
 
-If you are the copyright owner of any image referenced in this dataset and believe its use conflicts with your licensing terms, please contact us at [buraks@smu.edu.sg](mailto:buraks@smu.edu.sg). We are committed to addressing legitimate concerns promptly.
+The Seeing Culture Benchmark (SCB) is a test-only benchmark that can be used to evaluate models. It is designed to test the ability of models to understand and reason visual culture-related content. 
+The images are scraped from the internet and are not owned by the authors. 
+All annotations are released under the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license.
 
 # Citation Information
 
-If you use this dataset, please cite our EMNLP 2025 paper:
-
-```bibtex
-@inproceedings{satar-etal-2025-seeing,
-    title = "Seeing Culture: A Benchmark for Visual Reasoning and Grounding",
-    author = "Satar, Burak  and
-      Ma, Zhixin  and
-      Irawan, Patrick Amadeus  and
-      Mulyawan, Wilfried Ariel  and
-      Jiang, Jing  and
-      Lim, Ee-Peng  and
-      Ngo, Chong-Wah",
-    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
-    month = nov,
-    year = "2025",
-    address = "Suzhou, China",
-    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
-    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2025.emnlp-main.1131/",
-    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.emnlp-main.1131",
-    pages = "22227--22243",
-    ISBN = "979-8-89176-332-6"
-}
+If you are using this dataset, please cite our paper accepted by EMNLP 2025 Main Conference!
+
 ```
+@misc{satar2025seeingculturebenchmarkvisual,
+      title={Seeing Culture: A Benchmark for Visual Reasoning and Grounding}, 
+      author={Burak Satar and Zhixin Ma and Patrick A. Irawan and Wilfried A. Mulyawan and Jing Jiang and Ee-Peng Lim and Chong-Wah Ngo},
+      year={2025},
+      eprint={2509.16517},
+      archivePrefix={arXiv},
+      primaryClass={cs.CV},
+      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.16517}, 
+}
+```

mcq_data/dev_mcq_ids.csv

@@ -1,399 +0,0 @@
-mcq_id,type,country,category,concept,question
-4,2,Thailand,wedding,หมาก,Which traditional Thai wedding snacks symbolize fertility and are made from beans?
-11,2,Myanmar,wedding,thanaka wedding,"Which object in the image is traditionally applied to the bride’s face to symbolize beauty, purity, and cultural heritage?"
-24,2,Myanmar,dance,kyaukse dance,Which Burmese dance is performed annually to honor Buddha and seek blessings for a prosperous harvest?
-25,2,Myanmar,dance,kyaukse dance,Which dance reflects Myanmar’s deep cultural connection with elephants in religious and agricultural life?
-28,2,Vietnam,game,đánh đáo,"Which game is traditionally played using coins or small, round stones before modern materials?"
-29,2,Vietnam,game,đánh đáo,Which traditional Vietnamese game involves flicking small discs to hit a target?
-31,2,Myanmar,dance,တပင်တို င် င်တို အက င်,"Which traditional Myanmar dancer expresses emotions and tells stories, often mimicking natural elements or spiritual themes?"
-34,2,Philippines,wedding,candles wedding,Which object in the image symbolizes the merging of two lives into one during the wedding ceremony?
-36,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian bamboo flute,Which traditional Malaysian wind instrument is made from bamboo?
-37,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian bamboo flute,"Which traditional Indonesian blowable music instrument originated from Kerinci, Jambi?"
-38,2,Thailand,wedding,การนับสินสอดทองหมั้น,"What is Thai wedding tradition customs, once the groom's family has presented the dowry, the elders carefully check and announce the amount to all attendees?"
-53,2,Myanmar,game,ချောတိုင်တို တ င် က်,"Which cultural object in the image depicts the traditional Burmese game object, which is often coated with oil?"
-76,2,Vietnam,game,nhảy lò cò,Which area refers to the Vietnamese game that involves throwing a small object into squares and hopping without stepping on lines?
-77,2,Vietnam,game,nhảy lò cò,Which part of the game area helps Vietnamese children improve balance and agility?
-78,2,Philippines,music,philipino banduria,"Which object in the image was part of grand rondalla gatherings, where musicians played with skill and passion in social events and celebrations?"
-79,2,Philippines,music,philipino banduria,Which instrument in the image was introduced by the Spaniards in the 1800s and became deeply rooted in Filipino musical traditions?
-80,2,Philippines,music,philipino banduria,"Which instrument in the image carried the melodies of kundiman, telling stories of love and longing in Filipino tradition?"
-101,2,Myanmar,game,sepak takraw,Which object in the image is made from rattan and associated with the main property of traditional performance-based sports in Myanmar?
-108,2,Myanmar,music,စည်း နဲ့ဝါး နဲ့,"Which object in the image is a traditional Burmese musical instrument that produces a clear, ringing sound during folk performances?"
-111,2,Myanmar,music,စည်း နဲ့ဝါး နဲ့,Which object in the image is played alongside gongs and drums to create the signature sound of Burmese Nat Pwe ceremonies?
-117,2,Thailand,music,ระนาด,Which traditional Thai percussion instrument consists of wooden bars arranged in a row?
-118,2,Thailand,music,ระนาด,Which Thai musical instrument has different variations like Ranad Ek and Ranad Thum?
-119,2,Thailand,music,ระนาด,"Which Thai percussion instrument is essential in royal and religious music, producing expressive and resonant tones?"
-121,2,Thailand,music,ระนาด,"Which instrument, played with two mallets, is central to Thai classical music?"
-137,2,Thailand,music,อังกะลุง,Which Thai bamboo instrument is used in both folk and classical performances?
-138,2,Thailand,music,อังกะลุง,"Which instrument, originally from Indonesia, has been adapted into Thai musical traditions?"
-141,2,Thailand,music,อังกะลุง,Which Thai musical instrument is often performed in group ensembles to create harmony?
-142,2,Cambodia,music,cambodian khaen,"Which instrument, used in Cambodian village festivals and Buddhist ceremonies, is recognized for its distinctive drone-like harmonics?"
-143,2,Cambodia,music,cambodian khaen,Which traditional Cambodian musical practice in Stung Treng uses the Khaen to preserve the region’s Lao-influenced folk heritage?
-145,2,Cambodia,music,cambodian khaen,"Which instrument, played by Cambodia’s Lao communities, is essential in ceremonies, dance, and spiritual storytelling?"
-146,2,Cambodia,music,cambodian khaen,"Which object associated with a musical tradition in Cambodia carries the spiritual and cultural influence of Laos, often performed in ceremonies and communal gatherings?"
-153,2,Philippines,music,philipino kudyapi,Which object in the image was once used in the original accompaniment for the Singkil dance before being replaced by the kulintang?
-154,2,Philippines,music,philipino kudyapi,"Which instrument in the image was used by the Maguindanao and Maranao for the dayunday, a musical duel during weddings and festivals?"
-155,2,Philippines,music,philipino kudyapi,Which instrument in the image was traditionally used in courtship and love songs among indigenous Filipino groups?
-157,2,Philippines,music,philipino kudyapi,Which traditional philipines instrument in the image was associated with spiritual rituals and symbolic meanings in indigenous communities?
-159,2,Cambodia,music,cambodian chhing,Which essential instrument in Cambodian ensembles ensures precise timing in rituals and festivals?
-162,2,Cambodia,music,cambodian chhing,Which traditional Cambodian instrument maintains tempo in classical and folk performances?
-163,2,Cambodia,music,cambodian chhing,Which rhythmic element in Cambodian music structures royal and temple performances?
-175,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian gamelan,Which traditional Indonesian orchestra is deeply tied to court rituals and religious ceremonies?
-190,2,Philippines,wedding,belo wedding,Can you refer to the traditional wedding item in the image that embodies faith in divine protection for the couple’s future?
-191,2,Philippines,wedding,belo wedding,Which object in the image is draped over the bride’s head and the groom’s shoulder to represent unity and protection in marriage?
-192,2,Thailand,wedding,มงคลแฝด,What traditional Thai wedding item can be purchased from religious supply stores and is sometimes blessed by monks or priests before use?
-193,2,Thailand,wedding,มงคลแฝด,What Thai wedding object must be kept at an elevated position before use and not placed on the floor to maintain its spiritual significance?
-203,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian gong,"Which Indonesian musical instrument is made from bronze and often hung on a wooden frame, symbolizing the greatness of God?"
-217,2,Indonesia,game,permainan congklak,Which traditional Indonesian board game object is famously known to incorporate a tactical trading strategy to recoup as many items as possible?
-223,2,Indonesia,game,permainan congklak,Which traditional Indonesian game object is commonly also known as 'dakon' for its Javanese variant?
-245,2,Myanmar,wedding,မင်္ဂလာ ဝတ်စုံ wedding,Can you refer to the Burmese ceremonial garment in the image that signifies the sacred bond and lifelong commitment?
-246,2,Myanmar,wedding,မင်္ဂလာ ဝတ်စုံ wedding,Which Burmese object in the image is placed over the couple by their wedding sponsors as a symbol of marital strength and guidance?
-247,2,Myanmar,wedding,မင်္ဂလာ ဝတ်စုံ wedding,Which Burmese object in the image is chosen in auspicious colors to bring good fortune and harmony to the couple’s marriage?
-249,2,Myanmar,wedding,myanmarese wedding dress,Which Burmese object in the image is worn during the wedding procession as a representation of elegance and marital blessings?
-251,2,Myanmar,wedding,myanmarese wedding dress,Which Burmese object in the image is adorned with gold and silver thread embroidery to represent prosperity and success in marriage?
-256,2,Myanmar,wedding,myanmarese wedding dress,Which Burmese object in the image is chosen based on astrological guidance to ensure a prosperous and harmonious marriage?
-265,2,Indonesia,dance,tari jaipongan,Which people in the image acting traditional Indonesian dance originating from West Java is infamous for its energetic and swift pace symbol?
-274,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian suling,Which traditional instrument produces expressive melodies in Indonesian gamelan orchestras?
-275,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian suling,Which melancholic and harmonic Indonesian traditional instrument stems from the contemporary ancient background?
-279,2,Thailand,wedding,ขันหมาก,"Which cultural artifact refers to the ceremony that includes ""Phan Khan Mak Ek"" and ""Phan Khan Mak Toh""?"
-284,2,Thailand,wedding,ขันหมาก,What is the Thai wedding custom where the groom's family carries betel nut trays?
-296,2,Thailand,wedding,สินสอด,What Thai wedding tradition requires the groom to present financial assets to the bride’s family as a sign of commitment?
-309,2,Indonesia,wedding,uang panai wedding,"Which object in the image represents the traditional dowry given by a man when proposing to a woman from the Bugis or Makassar tribes in South Sulawesi, a practice still followed today?"
-323,2,Myanmar,game,chinlone,"Can you identify the sport in the image where players use their feet, knees, and other parts of the body, excluding hands, to keep a rattan ball airborne?"
-329,2,Philippines,wedding,bouquet wedding,Which object in the image does the bride hold throughout the ceremony until the moment she officially marries the groom?
-338,2,Myanmar,dance,ကဗျာလွတ် လွ အက တ်,Which Burmese traditional performance form allows dancers creative freedom in expression?
-341,2,Myanmar,dance,ကဗျာလွတ် လွ အက တ်,Which person showing the act of traditional Burmese dance refering to ancient literary nature?
-355,2,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,Which traditional Vietnamese event emphasizes family unity and gratitude?
-356,2,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,"Which person is part of the Vietnamese ceremony consisting of multiple rituals, from proposal to marriage?"
-357,2,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,"Which relatable counterpart in the image is part of the traditional Vietnamese wedding that is famous for the ethics of the ""three bonds and five constants"" term?"
-358,2,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,"Which object in the image is part of the Vietnamese marriage ceremony settings that are commonly followed by Dam Hoi engagement ceremony, commonly half a year before the wedding?"
-360,2,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,Which wedding tradition involves wearing the áo dài as a symbol of elegance?
-361,2,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,Which people is the main actor of the Vietnamese traditional event that includes a formal procession to escort the bride?
-362,2,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,Which cultural event features the exchange of betel nuts as a symbol of marriage?
-377,2,Malaysia,music,malaysian gambus,"Which instrument, evolved from the Arabic oud, has become a symbol of Malay traditional music?"
-383,2,Malaysia,music,malaysian gambus,"Which plucked bowl-lute chordophone, associated with Muslim identity, is played solo or in ensembles during community celebrations?"
-385,2,Indonesia,wedding,tumpeng wedding,Which of the traditional Indonesian wedding artifact symbolizes balance and harmony in married life?
-396,2,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which outfit is commonly worn by Malay brides during the akad nikah ceremony?
-397,2,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,"Which wedding dress reflects Malay cultural identity through its elegant simplicity, elegance, and swift tradition?"
-398,2,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which dress is paired with a selendang or tudung in Malay weddings?
-399,2,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which attire has remained a timeless choice for generations of Malay brides?
-400,2,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which outfit is often tailored with songket fabric for Malay weddings?
-402,2,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which traditional Malay wedding attire reflects cultural heritage and modesty?
-404,2,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which traditional Malay wedding attributes have origin from Sultan Abu Bakar's kingdom days?
-405,2,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which Malay wedding attire embodies Islamic values and traditional aesthetics?
-410,2,Myanmar,music,စောင်း,"Which Burmese object in the image is played using delicate hand movements, requiring skill and precision to produce its signature melodies?"
-419,2,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which ancient Thai performers reflects Hindu-Buddhist influences in its storytelling and aesthetics?
-423,2,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which character in the image is associated with Krao Nok melody being played when they marched into the scene?
-424,2,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which character from Thai classical masked dance symbolizes male human character?
-425,2,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which character in the image symbolizes regal body language?
-428,2,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which Thai dance-theater tradition features elaborate gold-embroidered costumes and headdresses?
-435,2,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,"Which object in the image is a conical shawm with a double reed, commonly used in Burmese music?"
-436,2,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,"Can you refer to the Burmese instrument in the image that has two variations, one used for ordinary songs and the other for grand style performances?"
-438,2,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,Can you refer to the traditional Burmese wind instrument in the image that features a sextuple reed made from the young leaf of the toddy palm?
-448,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian rebab,Which instrument in Malaysian music with a bow symbolizes wisdom and storytelling?
-452,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian rebab,"Which Indonesian music instrument that is associated with the spiritual healing tradition called ""Main Puteri""?"
-462,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian angklung,Which traditional shaken Indonesian instrument is easily teachable in musical education due to its diatonic scale nature?
-466,2,Indonesia,music,indonesian angklung,Which traditional Indonesian musical instrument made of bamboo has existed since the Indonesian pre-Hinduism era?
-491,2,Indonesia,wedding,siger wedding,Which women's wedding headpiece symbolizes the Pepadun nine clans in the Indonesian Pepadun tradition?
-492,2,Indonesia,wedding,siger wedding,Which Indonesian wedding accessory's name refers to the emphasis on the 'confinement' of worldly lust?
-538,2,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,"Which object symbolizes the traditional spinning top game variant from Natuna, Indonesia?"
-541,2,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,"As commonly known as traditional spinning tops game from Indonesia with variety from Java, Manado, Sumatera, and Bali, which group of objects in the image refers to them?"
-548,2,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,Which object in the image is alternatively known as Panggal in Indonesia and famous amongst farmer's families for children's plays?
-566,2,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which of the character in this traditional Balinese dance often associated with using weapon as their battling stance?
-577,2,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which object in the image is the main character of the traditional Balinese Barong dance?
-578,2,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which character symbolises goodwill in the middle of an eternal battle in the Barong dance?
-602,2,Myanmar,game,tug-of-war,Which game characteristic in the image shows the event that is performed during the Burmese month of Tabodwe among the Rakhine people?
-637,2,Vietnam,game,đá cầu,Which game object in the image represents the Vietnamese tradition that was revived after being neglected due to war and later became a symbol of national pride?
-656,2,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,Which wedding garment in the image has remained unchanged in essence despite evolving fashion trends?
-658,2,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,"Which clothing in the image represents the fusion of indigenous Filipino craftsmanship and Spanish colonial influence, forming a unique cultural identity?"
-660,2,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,Which Filipino garment in the image is traditionally made from delicate pineapple fibers and requires extensive skill and time to produce?
-682,2,Myanmar,dance,ဇာတ်ပွဲ,Which Burmese theatrical event often features performers competing for audience favor and donations?
-684,2,Indonesia,wedding,dodot wedding,Which Javanese wedding outfit is worn in formal palace ceremonies?
-694,2,Indonesia,wedding,dodot wedding,Which outfit is commonly worn by the groom alongside a Kuluk (Javanese headdress)?
-706,2,Indonesia,game,permainan kelereng,Which object in the image is used in an Indonesian game that enhances hand-eye coordination and motor skills?
-725,2,Indonesia,wedding,selendang wedding,Which traditional wedding cloth is used in dances performed at Indonesian ceremonies?
-748,2,Myanmar,game,boat racing,"Which Myanmar racing event whose object usually represents local spirits called ""Nat""?"
-754,2,Myanmar,game,boat racing,Which activity in the image demonstrates the Myanmar sport that combines physical endurance with synchronized teamwork?
-780,2,Indonesia,game,permainan egrang,Which property of the Indonesian folk game emphasizes striking a balance in the middle of the hardship of life?
-781,2,Indonesia,game,permainan egrang,"Which object refers to the Indonesian pastime that challenges balance, coordination, and agility?"
-792,2,Indonesia,dance,tari kuda lumping,Which attribute of the Javanese folk dance is associated with the act of eating glass to showcase endurance during the show?
-794,2,Indonesia,dance,tari kuda lumping,Which property is part of the Javanese dance sometimes accompanied by spiritual chants and ritual prayers?
-799,2,Indonesia,dance,tari kuda lumping,Which traditional object is part of the Indonesian dance that is culturally recognised as the dance of possessed troops?
-804,2,Malaysia,music,malaysian sape,Which object associated with the indigenous Sarawakian music tradition has been recognized by UNESCO for its cultural significance?
-815,2,Malaysia,music,malaysian sape,Which musical instrument has been revived through cultural education programs in Malaysia?
-831,2,Thailand,game,ชักเย่อ,Which game object in Thai schools teaches children teamwork and perseverance?
-839,1,Thailand,wedding,หมาก,Which traditional Thai wedding snacks symbolize fertility and are made from beans?
-859,1,Myanmar,dance,kyaukse dance,Which Burmese dance is performed annually to honor Buddha and seek blessings for a prosperous harvest?
-860,1,Myanmar,dance,kyaukse dance,Which dance reflects Myanmar’s deep cultural connection with elephants in religious and agricultural life?
-861,1,Vietnam,game,đánh đáo,"Which game is traditionally played using coins or small, round stones before modern materials?"
-862,1,Vietnam,game,đánh đáo,Which traditional Vietnamese game involves flicking small discs to hit a target?
-866,1,Thailand,celebration,วันสงกรานต์,"Which celebration artifact in Thailand is tightly associated with Songkran Day, symbolizing the Thai new year?"
-869,1,Myanmar,dance,တပင်တို င် င်တို အက င်,"Which traditional Myanmar dancer expresses emotions and tells stories, often mimicking natural elements or spiritual themes?"
-873,1,Philippines,wedding,candles wedding,Which object in the image symbolizes the merging of two lives into one during the wedding ceremony?
-874,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian bamboo flute,"Which traditional Indonesian blowable music instrument originated from Kerinci, Jambi?"
-875,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian bamboo flute,Which traditional Malaysian wind instrument is made from bamboo?
-878,1,Thailand,wedding,การนับสินสอดทองหมั้น,"What is Thai wedding tradition customs, once the groom's family has presented the dowry, the elders carefully check and announce the amount to all attendees?"
-899,1,Myanmar,game,ချောတိုင်တို တ င် က်,"Which cultural object in the image depicts the traditional Burmese game object, which is often coated with oil?"
-909,1,Thailand,celebration,วันรัฐธรรมนูญแห่งประเทศไทย,Which Thai national holiday commemorates the adoption of the country’s first permanent constitution?
-931,1,Vietnam,game,nhảy lò cò,Which part of the game area helps Vietnamese children improve balance and agility?
-932,1,Vietnam,game,nhảy lò cò,Which area refers to the Vietnamese game that involves throwing a small object into squares and hopping without stepping on lines?
-951,1,Myanmar,game,sepak takraw,Which object in the image is made from rattan and associated with the main property of traditional performance-based sports in Myanmar?
-961,1,Myanmar,music,စည်း နဲ့ဝါး နဲ့,"Which object in the image is a traditional Burmese musical instrument that produces a clear, ringing sound during folk performances?"
-962,1,Myanmar,music,စည်း နဲ့ဝါး နဲ့,Which object in the image is played alongside gongs and drums to create the signature sound of Burmese Nat Pwe ceremonies?
-985,1,Thailand,celebration,วันมาฆบูชา,Which object represents the Buddhist holiday that is celebrated on the full moon of the third lunar month?
-992,1,Thailand,celebration,มาฆบูชา,"Which property is part of the symbolizing object of the Buddhist holiday being conducted in Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar?"
-1017,1,Myanmar,celebration,bo tree watering festival,Which devotional practice portrayed in the image demonstrates the Burmese ritual that is performed annually to protect Bodhi trees and honor Buddhist teachings?
-1024,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian gamelan,Which traditional Indonesian orchestra is deeply tied to court rituals and religious ceremonies?
-1033,1,Thailand,celebration,วันอาสาฬหบูชา,Which artifact is part of the Thai offering ceremony that symbolizes worship to Buddha as referred from the Dakkhinavibhanga Sutta?
-1044,1,Philippines,wedding,belo wedding,Can you refer to the traditional wedding item in the image that embodies faith in divine protection for the couple’s future?
-1046,1,Philippines,wedding,belo wedding,Which object in the image is draped over the bride’s head and the groom’s shoulder to represent unity and protection in marriage?
-1047,1,Thailand,wedding,มงคลแฝด,What traditional Thai wedding item can be purchased from religious supply stores and is sometimes blessed by monks or priests before use?
-1048,1,Thailand,wedding,มงคลแฝด,What Thai wedding object must be kept at an elevated position before use and not placed on the floor to maintain its spiritual significance?
-1059,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian gong,"Which Indonesian musical instrument is made from bronze and often hung on a wooden frame, symbolizing the greatness of God?"
-1073,1,Indonesia,game,permainan congklak,Which traditional Indonesian board game object is famously known to incorporate a tactical trading strategy to recoup as many items as possible?
-1077,1,Indonesia,game,permainan congklak,Which traditional Indonesian game object is commonly also known as 'dakon' for its Javanese variant?
-1096,1,Indonesia,dance,tari jaipongan,Which people in the image acting traditional Indonesian dance originating from West Java is infamous for its energetic and swift pace symbol?
-1106,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian suling,Which melancholic and harmonic Indonesian traditional instrument stems from the contemporary ancient background?
-1109,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian suling,Which traditional instrument produces expressive melodies in Indonesian gamelan orchestras?
-1114,1,Thailand,wedding,ขันหมาก,What is the Thai wedding custom where the groom's family carries betel nut trays?
-1116,1,Thailand,wedding,ขันหมาก,"Which cultural artifact refers to the ceremony that includes ""Phan Khan Mak Ek"" and ""Phan Khan Mak Toh""?"
-1137,1,Myanmar,celebration,shwedagon pagoda festival,Which cultural object represents the Buddhist festival in Myanmar held on the full moon of Tabaung?
-1139,1,Myanmar,celebration,shwedagon pagoda festival,Which Myanmar festival sees thousands circumambulating a sacred stupa as an act of devotion?
-1140,1,Myanmar,celebration,shwedagon pagoda festival,Which Myanmar festival gathers thousands of pilgrims to pay homage at a golden stupa?
-1160,1,Thailand,wedding,สินสอด,What Thai wedding tradition requires the groom to present financial assets to the bride’s family as a sign of commitment?
-1162,1,Indonesia,wedding,uang panai wedding,"Which object in the image represents the traditional dowry given by a man when proposing to a woman from the Bugis or Makassar tribes in South Sulawesi, a practice still followed today?"
-1179,1,Myanmar,game,chinlone,"Can you identify the sport in the image where players use their feet, knees, and other parts of the body, excluding hands, to keep a rattan ball airborne?"
-1191,1,Philippines,wedding,bouquet wedding,Which object in the image does the bride hold throughout the ceremony until the moment she officially marries the groom?
-1194,1,Myanmar,dance,ကဗျာလွတ် လွ အက တ်,Which person showing the act of traditional Burmese dance refering to ancient literary nature?
-1200,1,Myanmar,dance,ကဗျာလွတ် လွ အက တ်,Which Burmese traditional performance form allows dancers creative freedom in expression?
-1219,1,Malaysia,music,malaysian gambus,"Which plucked bowl-lute chordophone, associated with Muslim identity, is played solo or in ensembles during community celebrations?"
-1222,1,Malaysia,music,malaysian gambus,"Which instrument, evolved from the Arabic oud, has become a symbol of Malay traditional music?"
-1230,1,Indonesia,wedding,tumpeng wedding,Which of the traditional Indonesian wedding artifact symbolizes balance and harmony in married life?
-1235,1,Myanmar,celebration,နတ်ပွဲ တ် ပွဲ,Which Myanmar celebration allows devotees to seek guidance and blessings from spirit mediums?
-1245,1,Myanmar,music,စောင်း,"Which Burmese object in the image is played using delicate hand movements, requiring skill and precision to produce its signature melodies?"
-1256,1,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,"Which object in the image is a conical shawm with a double reed, commonly used in Burmese music?"
-1257,1,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,Can you refer to the traditional Burmese wind instrument in the image that features a sextuple reed made from the young leaf of the toddy palm?
-1259,1,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,"Can you refer to the Burmese instrument in the image that has two variations, one used for ordinary songs and the other for grand style performances?"
-1278,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian rebab,Which instrument in Malaysian music with a bow symbolizes wisdom and storytelling?
-1279,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian rebab,"Which Indonesian music instrument that is associated with the spiritual healing tradition called ""Main Puteri""?"
-1285,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian angklung,Which traditional shaken Indonesian instrument is easily teachable in musical education due to its diatonic scale nature?
-1291,1,Indonesia,music,indonesian angklung,Which traditional Indonesian musical instrument made of bamboo has existed since the Indonesian pre-Hinduism era?
-1311,1,Indonesia,wedding,siger wedding,Which women's wedding headpiece symbolizes the Pepadun nine clans in the Indonesian Pepadun tradition?
-1312,1,Indonesia,wedding,siger wedding,Which Indonesian wedding accessory's name refers to the emphasis on the 'confinement' of worldly lust?
-1361,1,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,"As commonly known as traditional spinning tops game from Indonesia with variety from Java, Manado, Sumatera, and Bali, which group of objects in the image refers to them?"
-1367,1,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,Which object in the image is alternatively known as Panggal in Indonesia and famous amongst farmer's families for children's plays?
-1368,1,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,"Which object symbolizes the traditional spinning top game variant from Natuna, Indonesia?"
-1377,1,Myanmar,celebration,သဲပုံသဲ ပုံစေတီပွ,Which object refers to the Myanmar festival that is celebrated at the end of the dry season to honor Buddhist teachings?
-1383,1,Myanmar,celebration,သဲပုံသဲ ပုံစေတီပွ,Which object refers to the Myanmar celebration that combines religious devotion with artistic sand pagoda designs?
-1386,1,Myanmar,celebration,သဲပုံသဲ ပုံစေတီပွ,Which object refers to the Buddhist festival in Myanmar that symbolizes impermanence and devotion?
-1405,1,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which of the character in this traditional Balinese dance often associated with using weapon as their battling stance?
-1406,1,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which object in the image is the main character of the traditional Balinese Barong dance?
-1408,1,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which character symbolises goodwill in the middle of an eternal battle in the Barong dance?
-1443,1,Myanmar,game,tug-of-war,Which game characteristic in the image shows the event that is performed during the Burmese month of Tabodwe among the Rakhine people?
-1476,1,Vietnam,game,đá cầu,Which game object in the image represents the Vietnamese tradition that was revived after being neglected due to war and later became a symbol of national pride?
-1503,1,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,"Which clothing in the image represents the fusion of indigenous Filipino craftsmanship and Spanish colonial influence, forming a unique cultural identity?"
-1506,1,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,Which Filipino garment in the image is traditionally made from delicate pineapple fibers and requires extensive skill and time to produce?
-1507,1,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,Which wedding garment in the image has remained unchanged in essence despite evolving fashion trends?
-1517,1,Myanmar,dance,ဇာတ်ပွဲ,Which Burmese theatrical event often features performers competing for audience favor and donations?
-1528,1,Indonesia,wedding,dodot wedding,Which outfit is commonly worn by the groom alongside a Kuluk (Javanese headdress)?
-1544,1,Indonesia,game,permainan kelereng,Which object in the image is used in an Indonesian game that enhances hand-eye coordination and motor skills?
-1555,1,Indonesia,wedding,selendang wedding,Which part of Indonesian wedding attire varies in design based on regional customs?
-1563,1,Indonesia,wedding,selendang wedding,Which traditional wedding cloth is used in dances performed at Indonesian ceremonies?
-1580,1,Indonesia,dance,tari legong,Which dancer in the image associated with the main character of Condong lore?
-1589,1,Thailand,celebration,เทศกาลสงกรานต์,Which garland in the image plays a key role in water-pouring ceremonies meant to ask for forgiveness and blessings?
-1603,1,Myanmar,game,boat racing,"Which Myanmar racing event whose object usually represents local spirits called ""Nat""?"
-1611,1,Myanmar,game,boat racing,Which artifact in the image shows the Myanmar competition that historically served as a test of naval skill for warriors?
-1627,1,Myanmar,music,ပလွေ,Can you refer to the instrument in the image that is used in Myanmar’s seasonal festivals to accompany traditional dances?
-1631,1,Indonesia,game,permainan egrang,"Which object refers to the Indonesian pastime that challenges balance, coordination, and agility?"
-1643,1,Indonesia,game,permainan egrang,Which property of the Indonesian folk game emphasizes striking a balance in the middle of the hardship of life?
-1646,1,Indonesia,dance,tari kuda lumping,Which property is part of the Javanese dance sometimes accompanied by spiritual chants and ritual prayers?
-1648,1,Indonesia,dance,tari kuda lumping,Which attribute of the Javanese folk dance is associated with the act of eating glass to showcase endurance during the show?
-1665,1,Malaysia,music,malaysian sape,Which musical instrument has been revived through cultural education programs in Malaysia?
-1678,3,Thailand,wedding,หมาก,Which traditional Thai wedding snacks symbolize fertility and are made from beans?
-1684,3,Myanmar,wedding,thanaka wedding,"Which object in the image is traditionally applied to the bride’s face to symbolize beauty, purity, and cultural heritage?"
-1696,3,Myanmar,dance,kyaukse dance,Which dance reflects Myanmar’s deep cultural connection with elephants in religious and agricultural life?
-1699,3,Vietnam,game,đánh đáo,"Which game is traditionally played using coins or small, round stones before modern materials?"
-1700,3,Vietnam,game,đánh đáo,Which traditional Vietnamese game involves flicking small discs to hit a target?
-1702,3,Myanmar,dance,တပင်တို င် င်တို အက င်,"Which traditional Myanmar dancer expresses emotions and tells stories, often mimicking natural elements or spiritual themes?"
-1705,3,Philippines,wedding,candles wedding,Which object in the image symbolizes the merging of two lives into one during the wedding ceremony?
-1707,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian bamboo flute,Which traditional Malaysian wind instrument is made from bamboo?
-1708,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian bamboo flute,"Which traditional Indonesian blowable music instrument originated from Kerinci, Jambi?"
-1709,3,Thailand,wedding,การนับสินสอดทองหมั้น,"What is Thai wedding tradition customs, once the groom's family has presented the dowry, the elders carefully check and announce the amount to all attendees?"
-1724,3,Myanmar,game,ချောတိုင်တို တ င် က်,"Which cultural object in the image depicts the traditional Burmese game object, which is often coated with oil?"
-1747,3,Vietnam,game,nhảy lò cò,Which area refers to the Vietnamese game that involves throwing a small object into squares and hopping without stepping on lines?
-1748,3,Vietnam,game,nhảy lò cò,Which part of the game area helps Vietnamese children improve balance and agility?
-1749,3,Philippines,music,philipino banduria,"Which object in the image was part of grand rondalla gatherings, where musicians played with skill and passion in social events and celebrations?"
-1750,3,Philippines,music,philipino banduria,Which instrument in the image was introduced by the Spaniards in the 1800s and became deeply rooted in Filipino musical traditions?
-1751,3,Philippines,music,philipino banduria,"Which instrument in the image carried the melodies of kundiman, telling stories of love and longing in Filipino tradition?"
-1772,3,Myanmar,game,sepak takraw,Which object in the image is made from rattan and associated with the main property of traditional performance-based sports in Myanmar?
-1778,3,Myanmar,music,စည်း နဲ့ဝါး နဲ့,"Which object in the image is a traditional Burmese musical instrument that produces a clear, ringing sound during folk performances?"
-1781,3,Myanmar,music,စည်း နဲ့ဝါး နဲ့,Which object in the image is played alongside gongs and drums to create the signature sound of Burmese Nat Pwe ceremonies?
-1787,3,Thailand,music,ระนาด,Which traditional Thai percussion instrument consists of wooden bars arranged in a row?
-1788,3,Thailand,music,ระนาด,Which Thai musical instrument has different variations like Ranad Ek and Ranad Thum?
-1789,3,Thailand,music,ระนาด,"Which Thai percussion instrument is essential in royal and religious music, producing expressive and resonant tones?"
-1791,3,Thailand,music,ระนาด,"Which instrument, played with two mallets, is central to Thai classical music?"
-1807,3,Thailand,music,อังกะลุง,Which Thai bamboo instrument is used in both folk and classical performances?
-1808,3,Thailand,music,อังกะลุง,"Which instrument, originally from Indonesia, has been adapted into Thai musical traditions?"
-1811,3,Thailand,music,อังกะลุง,Which Thai musical instrument is often performed in group ensembles to create harmony?
-1812,3,Cambodia,music,cambodian khaen,"Which instrument, used in Cambodian village festivals and Buddhist ceremonies, is recognized for its distinctive drone-like harmonics?"
-1813,3,Cambodia,music,cambodian khaen,Which traditional Cambodian musical practice in Stung Treng uses the Khaen to preserve the region’s Lao-influenced folk heritage?
-1815,3,Cambodia,music,cambodian khaen,"Which instrument, played by Cambodia’s Lao communities, is essential in ceremonies, dance, and spiritual storytelling?"
-1816,3,Cambodia,music,cambodian khaen,"Which object associated with a musical tradition in Cambodia carries the spiritual and cultural influence of Laos, often performed in ceremonies and communal gatherings?"
-1823,3,Philippines,music,philipino kudyapi,Which object in the image was once used in the original accompaniment for the Singkil dance before being replaced by the kulintang?
-1824,3,Philippines,music,philipino kudyapi,"Which instrument in the image was used by the Maguindanao and Maranao for the dayunday, a musical duel during weddings and festivals?"
-1825,3,Philippines,music,philipino kudyapi,Which instrument in the image was traditionally used in courtship and love songs among indigenous Filipino groups?
-1827,3,Philippines,music,philipino kudyapi,Which traditional philipines instrument in the image was associated with spiritual rituals and symbolic meanings in indigenous communities?
-1829,3,Cambodia,music,cambodian chhing,Which essential instrument in Cambodian ensembles ensures precise timing in rituals and festivals?
-1832,3,Cambodia,music,cambodian chhing,Which traditional Cambodian instrument maintains tempo in classical and folk performances?
-1833,3,Cambodia,music,cambodian chhing,Which rhythmic element in Cambodian music structures royal and temple performances?
-1845,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian gamelan,Which traditional Indonesian orchestra is deeply tied to court rituals and religious ceremonies?
-1860,3,Philippines,wedding,belo wedding,Can you refer to the traditional wedding item in the image that embodies faith in divine protection for the couple’s future?
-1861,3,Philippines,wedding,belo wedding,Which object in the image is draped over the bride’s head and the groom’s shoulder to represent unity and protection in marriage?
-1862,3,Thailand,wedding,มงคลแฝด,What traditional Thai wedding item can be purchased from religious supply stores and is sometimes blessed by monks or priests before use?
-1863,3,Thailand,wedding,มงคลแฝด,What Thai wedding object must be kept at an elevated position before use and not placed on the floor to maintain its spiritual significance?
-1873,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian gong,"Which Indonesian musical instrument is made from bronze and often hung on a wooden frame, symbolizing the greatness of God?"
-1887,3,Indonesia,game,permainan congklak,Which traditional Indonesian board game object is famously known to incorporate a tactical trading strategy to recoup as many items as possible?
-1893,3,Indonesia,game,permainan congklak,Which traditional Indonesian game object is commonly also known as 'dakon' for its Javanese variant?
-1915,3,Myanmar,wedding,မင်္ဂလာ ဝတ်စုံ wedding,Can you refer to the Burmese ceremonial garment in the image that signifies the sacred bond and lifelong commitment?
-1916,3,Myanmar,wedding,မင်္ဂလာ ဝတ်စုံ wedding,Which Burmese object in the image is placed over the couple by their wedding sponsors as a symbol of marital strength and guidance?
-1917,3,Myanmar,wedding,မင်္ဂလာ ဝတ်စုံ wedding,Which Burmese object in the image is chosen in auspicious colors to bring good fortune and harmony to the couple’s marriage?
-1919,3,Myanmar,wedding,myanmarese wedding dress,Which Burmese object in the image is worn during the wedding procession as a representation of elegance and marital blessings?
-1921,3,Myanmar,wedding,myanmarese wedding dress,Which Burmese object in the image is adorned with gold and silver thread embroidery to represent prosperity and success in marriage?
-1926,3,Myanmar,wedding,myanmarese wedding dress,Which Burmese object in the image is chosen based on astrological guidance to ensure a prosperous and harmonious marriage?
-1934,3,Indonesia,dance,tari jaipongan,Which people in the image acting traditional Indonesian dance originating from West Java is infamous for its energetic and swift pace symbol?
-1943,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian suling,Which traditional instrument produces expressive melodies in Indonesian gamelan orchestras?
-1944,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian suling,Which melancholic and harmonic Indonesian traditional instrument stems from the contemporary ancient background?
-1948,3,Thailand,wedding,ขันหมาก,"Which cultural artifact refers to the ceremony that includes ""Phan Khan Mak Ek"" and ""Phan Khan Mak Toh""?"
-1953,3,Thailand,wedding,ขันหมาก,What is the Thai wedding custom where the groom's family carries betel nut trays?
-1965,3,Thailand,wedding,สินสอด,What Thai wedding tradition requires the groom to present financial assets to the bride’s family as a sign of commitment?
-1978,3,Indonesia,wedding,uang panai wedding,"Which object in the image represents the traditional dowry given by a man when proposing to a woman from the Bugis or Makassar tribes in South Sulawesi, a practice still followed today?"
-1992,3,Myanmar,game,chinlone,"Can you identify the sport in the image where players use their feet, knees, and other parts of the body, excluding hands, to keep a rattan ball airborne?"
-1998,3,Philippines,wedding,bouquet wedding,Which object in the image does the bride hold throughout the ceremony until the moment she officially marries the groom?
-2008,3,Myanmar,dance,ကဗျာလွတ် လွ အက တ်,Which person showing the act of traditional Burmese dance refering to ancient literary nature?
-2022,3,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,Which traditional Vietnamese event emphasizes family unity and gratitude?
-2023,3,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,"Which person is part of the Vietnamese ceremony consisting of multiple rituals, from proposal to marriage?"
-2024,3,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,"Which relatable counterpart in the image is part of the traditional Vietnamese wedding that is famous for the ethics of the ""three bonds and five constants"" term?"
-2025,3,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,"Which object in the image is part of the Vietnamese marriage ceremony settings that are commonly followed by Dam Hoi engagement ceremony, commonly half a year before the wedding?"
-2027,3,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,Which wedding tradition involves wearing the áo dài as a symbol of elegance?
-2028,3,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,Which people is the main actor of the Vietnamese traditional event that includes a formal procession to escort the bride?
-2029,3,Vietnam,wedding,lễ cưới truyền thống,Which cultural event features the exchange of betel nuts as a symbol of marriage?
-2044,3,Malaysia,music,malaysian gambus,"Which instrument, evolved from the Arabic oud, has become a symbol of Malay traditional music?"
-2050,3,Malaysia,music,malaysian gambus,"Which plucked bowl-lute chordophone, associated with Muslim identity, is played solo or in ensembles during community celebrations?"
-2052,3,Indonesia,wedding,tumpeng wedding,Which of the traditional Indonesian wedding artifact symbolizes balance and harmony in married life?
-2063,3,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which outfit is commonly worn by Malay brides during the akad nikah ceremony?
-2064,3,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,"Which wedding dress reflects Malay cultural identity through its elegant simplicity, elegance, and swift tradition?"
-2065,3,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which dress is paired with a selendang or tudung in Malay weddings?
-2066,3,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which attire has remained a timeless choice for generations of Malay brides?
-2067,3,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which outfit is often tailored with songket fabric for Malay weddings?
-2069,3,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which traditional Malay wedding attire reflects cultural heritage and modesty?
-2071,3,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which traditional Malay wedding attributes have origin from Sultan Abu Bakar's kingdom days?
-2072,3,Malaysia,wedding,baju kurung wedding,Which Malay wedding attire embodies Islamic values and traditional aesthetics?
-2077,3,Myanmar,music,စောင်း,"Which Burmese object in the image is played using delicate hand movements, requiring skill and precision to produce its signature melodies?"
-2086,3,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which ancient Thai performers reflects Hindu-Buddhist influences in its storytelling and aesthetics?
-2090,3,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which character in the image is associated with Krao Nok melody being played when they marched into the scene?
-2091,3,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which character from Thai classical masked dance symbolizes male human character?
-2092,3,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which character in the image symbolizes regal body language?
-2095,3,Thailand,dance,โขน,Which Thai dance-theater tradition features elaborate gold-embroidered costumes and headdresses?
-2102,3,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,"Which object in the image is a conical shawm with a double reed, commonly used in Burmese music?"
-2103,3,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,"Can you refer to the Burmese instrument in the image that has two variations, one used for ordinary songs and the other for grand style performances?"
-2105,3,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,Can you refer to the traditional Burmese wind instrument in the image that features a sextuple reed made from the young leaf of the toddy palm?
-2115,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian rebab,Which instrument in Malaysian music with a bow symbolizes wisdom and storytelling?
-2119,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian rebab,"Which Indonesian music instrument that is associated with the spiritual healing tradition called ""Main Puteri""?"
-2129,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian angklung,Which traditional shaken Indonesian instrument is easily teachable in musical education due to its diatonic scale nature?
-2133,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian angklung,Which traditional Indonesian musical instrument made of bamboo has existed since the Indonesian pre-Hinduism era?
-2158,3,Indonesia,wedding,siger wedding,Which women's wedding headpiece symbolizes the Pepadun nine clans in the Indonesian Pepadun tradition?
-2159,3,Indonesia,wedding,siger wedding,Which Indonesian wedding accessory's name refers to the emphasis on the 'confinement' of worldly lust?
-2197,3,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,"Which object symbolizes the traditional spinning top game variant from Natuna, Indonesia?"
-2200,3,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,"As commonly known as traditional spinning tops game from Indonesia with variety from Java, Manado, Sumatera, and Bali, which group of objects in the image refers to them?"
-2207,3,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,Which object in the image is alternatively known as Panggal in Indonesia and famous amongst farmer's families for children's plays?
-2225,3,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which of the character in this traditional Balinese dance often associated with using weapon as their battling stance?
-2232,3,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which object in the image is the main character of the traditional Balinese Barong dance?
-2256,3,Myanmar,game,tug-of-war,Which game characteristic in the image shows the event that is performed during the Burmese month of Tabodwe among the Rakhine people?
-2290,3,Vietnam,game,đá cầu,Which game object in the image represents the Vietnamese tradition that was revived after being neglected due to war and later became a symbol of national pride?
-2309,3,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,Which wedding garment in the image has remained unchanged in essence despite evolving fashion trends?
-2311,3,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,"Which clothing in the image represents the fusion of indigenous Filipino craftsmanship and Spanish colonial influence, forming a unique cultural identity?"
-2313,3,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,Which Filipino garment in the image is traditionally made from delicate pineapple fibers and requires extensive skill and time to produce?
-2332,3,Myanmar,dance,ဇာတ်ပွဲ,Which Burmese theatrical event often features performers competing for audience favor and donations?
-2334,3,Indonesia,wedding,dodot wedding,Which Javanese wedding outfit is worn in formal palace ceremonies?
-2344,3,Indonesia,wedding,dodot wedding,Which outfit is commonly worn by the groom alongside a Kuluk (Javanese headdress)?
-2356,3,Indonesia,game,permainan kelereng,Which object in the image is used in an Indonesian game that enhances hand-eye coordination and motor skills?
-2375,3,Indonesia,wedding,selendang wedding,Which traditional wedding cloth is used in dances performed at Indonesian ceremonies?
-2391,3,Myanmar,game,boat racing,"Which Myanmar racing event whose object usually represents local spirits called ""Nat""?"
-2397,3,Myanmar,game,boat racing,Which activity in the image demonstrates the Myanmar sport that combines physical endurance with synchronized teamwork?
-2423,3,Indonesia,game,permainan egrang,Which property of the Indonesian folk game emphasizes striking a balance in the middle of the hardship of life?
-2424,3,Indonesia,game,permainan egrang,"Which object refers to the Indonesian pastime that challenges balance, coordination, and agility?"
-2433,3,Indonesia,dance,tari kuda lumping,Which property is part of the Javanese dance sometimes accompanied by spiritual chants and ritual prayers?
-2439,3,Malaysia,music,malaysian sape,Which object associated with the indigenous Sarawakian music tradition has been recognized by UNESCO for its cultural significance?
-2450,3,Malaysia,music,malaysian sape,Which musical instrument has been revived through cultural education programs in Malaysia?
-2471,3,Thailand,wedding,หมาก,Which traditional Thai wedding snacks symbolize fertility and are made from beans?
-2489,3,Myanmar,dance,kyaukse dance,Which Burmese dance is performed annually to honor Buddha and seek blessings for a prosperous harvest?
-2490,3,Myanmar,dance,kyaukse dance,Which dance reflects Myanmar’s deep cultural connection with elephants in religious and agricultural life?
-2491,3,Vietnam,game,đánh đáo,"Which game is traditionally played using coins or small, round stones before modern materials?"
-2492,3,Vietnam,game,đánh đáo,Which traditional Vietnamese game involves flicking small discs to hit a target?
-2493,3,Myanmar,dance,တပင်တို င် င်တို အက င်,"Which traditional Myanmar dancer expresses emotions and tells stories, often mimicking natural elements or spiritual themes?"
-2497,3,Philippines,wedding,candles wedding,Which object in the image symbolizes the merging of two lives into one during the wedding ceremony?
-2498,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian bamboo flute,"Which traditional Indonesian blowable music instrument originated from Kerinci, Jambi?"
-2499,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian bamboo flute,Which traditional Malaysian wind instrument is made from bamboo?
-2502,3,Thailand,wedding,การนับสินสอดทองหมั้น,"What is Thai wedding tradition customs, once the groom's family has presented the dowry, the elders carefully check and announce the amount to all attendees?"
-2514,3,Myanmar,game,ချောတိုင်တို တ င် က်,"Which cultural object in the image depicts the traditional Burmese game object, which is often coated with oil?"
-2534,3,Vietnam,game,nhảy lò cò,Which part of the game area helps Vietnamese children improve balance and agility?
-2535,3,Vietnam,game,nhảy lò cò,Which area refers to the Vietnamese game that involves throwing a small object into squares and hopping without stepping on lines?
-2554,3,Myanmar,game,sepak takraw,Which object in the image is made from rattan and associated with the main property of traditional performance-based sports in Myanmar?
-2564,3,Myanmar,music,စည်း နဲ့ဝါး နဲ့,"Which object in the image is a traditional Burmese musical instrument that produces a clear, ringing sound during folk performances?"
-2565,3,Myanmar,music,စည်း နဲ့ဝါး နဲ့,Which object in the image is played alongside gongs and drums to create the signature sound of Burmese Nat Pwe ceremonies?
-2605,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian gamelan,Which traditional Indonesian orchestra is deeply tied to court rituals and religious ceremonies?
-2618,3,Philippines,wedding,belo wedding,Can you refer to the traditional wedding item in the image that embodies faith in divine protection for the couple’s future?
-2620,3,Philippines,wedding,belo wedding,Which object in the image is draped over the bride’s head and the groom’s shoulder to represent unity and protection in marriage?
-2621,3,Thailand,wedding,มงคลแฝด,What traditional Thai wedding item can be purchased from religious supply stores and is sometimes blessed by monks or priests before use?
-2622,3,Thailand,wedding,มงคลแฝด,What Thai wedding object must be kept at an elevated position before use and not placed on the floor to maintain its spiritual significance?
-2633,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian gong,"Which Indonesian musical instrument is made from bronze and often hung on a wooden frame, symbolizing the greatness of God?"
-2647,3,Indonesia,game,permainan congklak,Which traditional Indonesian board game object is famously known to incorporate a tactical trading strategy to recoup as many items as possible?
-2651,3,Indonesia,game,permainan congklak,Which traditional Indonesian game object is commonly also known as 'dakon' for its Javanese variant?
-2661,3,Indonesia,dance,tari jaipongan,Which people in the image acting traditional Indonesian dance originating from West Java is infamous for its energetic and swift pace symbol?
-2671,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian suling,Which melancholic and harmonic Indonesian traditional instrument stems from the contemporary ancient background?
-2674,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian suling,Which traditional instrument produces expressive melodies in Indonesian gamelan orchestras?
-2679,3,Thailand,wedding,ขันหมาก,What is the Thai wedding custom where the groom's family carries betel nut trays?
-2681,3,Thailand,wedding,ขันหมาก,"Which cultural artifact refers to the ceremony that includes ""Phan Khan Mak Ek"" and ""Phan Khan Mak Toh""?"
-2705,3,Thailand,wedding,สินสอด,What Thai wedding tradition requires the groom to present financial assets to the bride’s family as a sign of commitment?
-2707,3,Indonesia,wedding,uang panai wedding,"Which object in the image represents the traditional dowry given by a man when proposing to a woman from the Bugis or Makassar tribes in South Sulawesi, a practice still followed today?"
-2724,3,Myanmar,game,chinlone,"Can you identify the sport in the image where players use their feet, knees, and other parts of the body, excluding hands, to keep a rattan ball airborne?"
-2736,3,Philippines,wedding,bouquet wedding,Which object in the image does the bride hold throughout the ceremony until the moment she officially marries the groom?
-2739,3,Myanmar,dance,ကဗျာလွတ် လွ အက တ်,Which person showing the act of traditional Burmese dance refering to ancient literary nature?
-2745,3,Myanmar,dance,ကဗျာလွတ် လွ အက တ်,Which Burmese traditional performance form allows dancers creative freedom in expression?
-2764,3,Malaysia,music,malaysian gambus,"Which plucked bowl-lute chordophone, associated with Muslim identity, is played solo or in ensembles during community celebrations?"
-2767,3,Malaysia,music,malaysian gambus,"Which instrument, evolved from the Arabic oud, has become a symbol of Malay traditional music?"
-2775,3,Indonesia,wedding,tumpeng wedding,Which of the traditional Indonesian wedding artifact symbolizes balance and harmony in married life?
-2779,3,Myanmar,music,စောင်း,"Which Burmese object in the image is played using delicate hand movements, requiring skill and precision to produce its signature melodies?"
-2790,3,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,"Which object in the image is a conical shawm with a double reed, commonly used in Burmese music?"
-2791,3,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,Can you refer to the traditional Burmese wind instrument in the image that features a sextuple reed made from the young leaf of the toddy palm?
-2793,3,Myanmar,music,နှဲ,"Can you refer to the Burmese instrument in the image that has two variations, one used for ordinary songs and the other for grand style performances?"
-2812,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian rebab,Which instrument in Malaysian music with a bow symbolizes wisdom and storytelling?
-2813,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian rebab,"Which Indonesian music instrument that is associated with the spiritual healing tradition called ""Main Puteri""?"
-2819,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian angklung,Which traditional shaken Indonesian instrument is easily teachable in musical education due to its diatonic scale nature?
-2825,3,Indonesia,music,indonesian angklung,Which traditional Indonesian musical instrument made of bamboo has existed since the Indonesian pre-Hinduism era?
-2845,3,Indonesia,wedding,siger wedding,Which women's wedding headpiece symbolizes the Pepadun nine clans in the Indonesian Pepadun tradition?
-2846,3,Indonesia,wedding,siger wedding,Which Indonesian wedding accessory's name refers to the emphasis on the 'confinement' of worldly lust?
-2895,3,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,"As commonly known as traditional spinning tops game from Indonesia with variety from Java, Manado, Sumatera, and Bali, which group of objects in the image refers to them?"
-2901,3,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,Which object in the image is alternatively known as Panggal in Indonesia and famous amongst farmer's families for children's plays?
-2902,3,Indonesia,game,permainan gasing,"Which object symbolizes the traditional spinning top game variant from Natuna, Indonesia?"
-2925,3,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which of the character in this traditional Balinese dance often associated with using weapon as their battling stance?
-2926,3,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which object in the image is the main character of the traditional Balinese Barong dance?
-2928,3,Indonesia,dance,tari barong,Which character symbolises goodwill in the middle of an eternal battle in the Barong dance?
-2963,3,Myanmar,game,tug-of-war,Which game characteristic in the image shows the event that is performed during the Burmese month of Tabodwe among the Rakhine people?
-2996,3,Vietnam,game,đá cầu,Which game object in the image represents the Vietnamese tradition that was revived after being neglected due to war and later became a symbol of national pride?
-3023,3,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,"Which clothing in the image represents the fusion of indigenous Filipino craftsmanship and Spanish colonial influence, forming a unique cultural identity?"
-3026,3,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,Which Filipino garment in the image is traditionally made from delicate pineapple fibers and requires extensive skill and time to produce?
-3027,3,Philippines,wedding,barong tagalog wedding,Which wedding garment in the image has remained unchanged in essence despite evolving fashion trends?
-3037,3,Myanmar,dance,ဇာတ်ပွဲ,Which Burmese theatrical event often features performers competing for audience favor and donations?
-3048,3,Indonesia,wedding,dodot wedding,Which outfit is commonly worn by the groom alongside a Kuluk (Javanese headdress)?
-3064,3,Indonesia,game,permainan kelereng,Which object in the image is used in an Indonesian game that enhances hand-eye coordination and motor skills?
-3075,3,Indonesia,wedding,selendang wedding,Which part of Indonesian wedding attire varies in design based on regional customs?
-3083,3,Indonesia,wedding,selendang wedding,Which traditional wedding cloth is used in dances performed at Indonesian ceremonies?
-3100,3,Indonesia,dance,tari legong,Which dancer in the image associated with the main character of Condong lore?
-3108,3,Myanmar,game,boat racing,"Which Myanmar racing event whose object usually represents local spirits called ""Nat""?"
-3116,3,Myanmar,game,boat racing,Which artifact in the image shows the Myanmar competition that historically served as a test of naval skill for warriors?
-3132,3,Myanmar,music,ပလွေ,Can you refer to the instrument in the image that is used in Myanmar’s seasonal festivals to accompany traditional dances?
-3136,3,Indonesia,game,permainan egrang,"Which object refers to the Indonesian pastime that challenges balance, coordination, and agility?"
-3148,3,Indonesia,game,permainan egrang,Which property of the Indonesian folk game emphasizes striking a balance in the middle of the hardship of life?
-3151,3,Indonesia,dance,tari kuda lumping,Which property is part of the Javanese dance sometimes accompanied by spiritual chants and ritual prayers?
-3153,3,Indonesia,dance,tari kuda lumping,Which attribute of the Javanese folk dance is associated with the act of eating glass to showcase endurance during the show?
-3169,3,Malaysia,music,malaysian sape,Which musical instrument has been revived through cultural education programs in Malaysia?