id
stringlengths
16
16
text
stringlengths
151
2.3k
word_count
int64
30
60
source
stringclasses
1 value
twg_000000038900
What folk is this, which seems by pain so vanquished? And he to me: This miserable mode Maintain the melancholy souls of those Who lived withouten infamy or praise. Commingled are they with that caitiff choir Of Angels, who have not rebellious been, Nor faithful were to God, but were for self. The heavens expelled them, not to be less
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038901
fair; Nor them the nethermore abyss receives, For glory none the damned would have from them. And I: O Master, what so grievous is To these, that maketh them lament so sore? He answered: I will tell thee very briefly. These have no longer any hope of death; And this blind life of theirs is so debased, They envious are
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038902
of every other fate. No fame of them the world permits to be; Misericord and Justice both disdain them. Let us not speak of them, but look, and pass. And I, who looked again, beheld a banner, Which, whirling round, ran on so rapidly, That of all pause it seemed to me indignant; And after it there came so long
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038903
a train Of people, that I neer would have believed That ever Death so many had undone. When some among them I had recognised, I looked, and I beheld the shade of him Who made through cowardice the great refusal. Forthwith I comprehended, and was certain, That this the sect was of the caitiff wretches Hateful to God and to
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038904
his enemies. These miscreants, who never were alive, Were naked, and were stung exceedingly By gadflies and by hornets that were there. These did their faces irrigate with blood, Which, with their tears commingled, at their feet By the disgusting worms was gathered up. And when to gazing farther I betook me. People I saw on a great rivers bank;
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038905
Whence said I: Master, now vouchsafe to me, That I may know who these are, and what law Makes them appear so ready to pass over, As I discern athwart the dusky light. And he to me: These things shall all be known To thee, as soon as we our footsteps stay Upon the dismal shore of Acheron. Then with
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038906
mine eyes ashamed and downward cast, Fearing my words might irksome be to him, From speech refrained I till we reached the river. And lo! towards us coming in a boat An old man, hoary with the hair of eld, Crying: Woe unto you, ye souls depraved! Hope nevermore to look upon the heavens; I come to lead you to
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038907
the other shore, To the eternal shades in heat and frost. And thou, that yonder standest, living soul, Withdraw thee from these people, who are dead! But when he saw that I did not withdraw, He said: By other ways, by other ports Thou to the shore shalt come, not here, for passage; A lighter vessel needs must carry thee.
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038908
And unto him the Guide: Vex thee not, Charon; It is so willed there where is power to do That which is willed; and farther question not. Thereat were quieted the fleecy cheeks Of him the ferryman of the livid fen, Who round about his eyes had wheels of flame. But all those souls who weary were and naked Their
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038909
colour changed and gnashed their teeth together, As soon as they had heard those cruel words. God they blasphemed and their progenitors, The human race, the place, the time, the seed Of their engendering and of their birth! Thereafter all together they drew back, Bitterly weeping, to the accursed shore, Which waiteth every man who fears not God. Charon the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038910
demon, with the eyes of glede, Beckoning to them, collects them all together, Beats with his oar whoever lags behind. As in the autumn-time the leaves fall off, First one and then another, till the branch Unto the earth surrenders all its spoils; In similar wise the evil seed of Adam Throw themselves from that margin one by one, At
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038911
signals, as a bird unto its lure. So they depart across the dusky wave, And ere upon the other side they land, Again on this side a new troop assembles. My son, the courteous Master said to me, All those who perish in the wrath of God Here meet together out of every land; And ready are they to pass
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038912
oer the river, Because celestial Justice spurs them on, So that their fear is turned into desire. This way there never passes a good soul; And hence if Charon doth complain of thee, Well mayst thou know now what his speech imports. This being finished, all the dusk champaign Trembled so violently, that of that terror The recollection bathes me
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038913
still with sweat. The land of tears gave forth a blast of wind, And fulminated a vermilion light, Which overmastered in me every sense, And as a man whom sleep hath seized I fell. Inferno: Canto IV Broke the deep lethargy within my head A heavy thunder, so that I upstarted, Like to a person who by force is wakened;
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038914
And round about I moved my rested eyes, Uprisen erect, and steadfastly I gazed, To recognise the place wherein I was. True is it, that upon the verge I found me Of the abysmal valley dolorous, That gathers thunder of infinite ululations. Obscure, profound it was, and nebulous, So that by fixing on its depths my sight Nothing whatever I
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038915
discerned therein. Let us descend now into the blind world, Began the Poet, pallid utterly; I will be first, and thou shalt second be. And I, who of his colour was aware, Said: How shall I come, if thou art afraid, Whort wont to be a comfort to my fears? And he to me: The anguish of the people Who
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038916
are below here in my face depicts That pity which for terror thou hast taken. Let us go on, for the long way impels us. Thus he went in, and thus he made me enter The foremost circle that surrounds the abyss. There, as it seemed to me from listening, Were lamentations none, but only sighs, That tremble made the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038917
everlasting air. And this arose from sorrow without torment, Which the crowds had, that many were and great, Of infants and of women and of men. To me the Master good: Thou dost not ask What spirits these, which thou beholdest, are? Now will I have thee know, ere thou go farther, That they sinned not; and if they merit
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038918
had, Tis not enough, because they had not baptism Which is the portal of the Faith thou holdest; And if they were before Christianity, In the right manner they adored not God; And among such as these am I myself. For such defects, and not for other guilt, Lost are we and are only so far punished, That without hope
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038919
we live on in desire. Great grief seized on my heart when this I heard, Because some people of much worthiness I knew, who in that Limbo were suspended. Tell me, my Master, tell me, thou my Lord, Began I, with desire of being certain Of that Faith which oercometh every error, Came any one by his own merit hence,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038920
Or by anothers, who was blessed thereafter? And he, who understood my covert speech, Replied: I was a novice in this state, When I saw hither come a Mighty One, With sign of victory incoronate. Hence he drew forth the shade of the First Parent, And that of his son Abel, and of Noah, Of Moses the lawgiver, and the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038921
obedient Abraham, patriarch, and David, king, Israel with his father and his children, And Rachel, for whose sake he did so much, And others many, and he made them blessed; And thou must know, that earlier than these Never were any human spirits saved. We ceased not to advance because he spake, But still were passing onward through the forest,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038922
The forest, say I, of thick-crowded ghosts. Not very far as yet our way had gone This side the summit, when I saw a fire That overcame a hemisphere of darkness. We were a little distant from it still, But not so far that I in part discerned not That honourable people held that place. O thou who honourest every
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038923
art and science, Who may these be, which such great honour have, That from the fashion of the rest it parts them? And he to me: The honourable name, That sounds of them above there in thy life, Wins grace in Heaven, that so advances them. In the mean time a voice was heard by me: All honour be to
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038924
the pre-eminent Poet; His shade returns again, that was departed. After the voice had ceased and quiet was, Four mighty shades I saw approaching us; Semblance had they nor sorrowful nor glad. To say to me began my gracious Master: Him with that falchion in his hand behold, Who comes before the three, even as their lord. That one is
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038925
Homer, Poet sovereign; He who comes next is Horace, the satirist; The third is Ovid, and the last is Lucan. Because to each of these with me applies The name that solitary voice proclaimed, They do me honour, and in that do well. Thus I beheld assemble the fair school Of that lord of the song pre-eminent, Who oer the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038926
others like an eagle soars. When they together had discoursed somewhat, They turned to me with signs of salutation, And on beholding this, my Master smiled; And more of honour still, much more, they did me, In that they made me one of their own band; So that the sixth was I, mid so much wit. Thus we went on
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038927
as far as to the light, Things saying tis becoming to keep silent, As was the saying of them where I was. We came unto a noble castles foot, Seven times encompassed with lofty walls, Defended round by a fair rivulet; This we passed over even as firm ground; Through portals seven I entered with these Sages; We came into
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038928
a meadow of fresh verdure. People were there with solemn eyes and slow, Of great authority in their countenance; They spake but seldom, and with gentle voices. Thus we withdrew ourselves upon one side Into an opening luminous and lofty, So that they all of them were visible. There opposite, upon the green enamel, Were pointed out to me the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038929
mighty spirits, Whom to have seen I feel myself exalted. I saw Electra with companions many, Mongst whom I knew both Hector and Aeneas, Caesar in armour with gerfalcon eyes; I saw Camilla and Penthesilea On the other side, and saw the King Latinus, Who with Lavinia his daughter sat; I saw that Brutus who drove Tarquin forth, Lucretia, Julia,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038930
Marcia, and Cornelia, And saw alone, apart, the Saladin. When I had lifted up my brows a little, The Master I beheld of those who know, Sit with his philosophic family. All gaze upon him, and all do him honour. There I beheld both Socrates and Plato, Who nearer him before the others stand; Democritus, who puts the world on
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038931
chance, Diogenes, Anaxagoras, and Thales, Zeno, Empedocles, and Heraclitus; Of qualities I saw the good collector, Hight Dioscorides; and Orpheus saw I, Tully and Livy, and moral Seneca, Euclid, geometrician, and Ptolemy, Galen, Hippocrates, and Avicenna, Averroes, who the great Comment made. I cannot all of them pourtray in full, Because so drives me onward the long theme, That many
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038932
times the word comes short of fact. The sixfold company in two divides; Another way my sapient Guide conducts me Forth from the quiet to the air that trembles; And to a place I come where nothing shines. Inferno: Canto V Thus I descended out of the first circle Down to the second, that less space begirds, And so much
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038933
greater dole, that goads to wailing. There standeth Minos horribly, and snarls; Examines the transgressions at the entrance; Judges, and sends according as he girds him. I say, that when the spirit evil-born Cometh before him, wholly it confesses; And this discriminator of transgressions Seeth what place in Hell is meet for it; Girds himself with his tail as many
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038934
times As grades he wishes it should be thrust down. Always before him many of them stand; They go by turns each one unto the judgment; They speak, and hear, and then are downward hurled. O thou, that to this dolorous hostelry Comest, said Minos to me, when he saw me, Leaving the practice of so great an office, Look
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038935
how thou enterest, and in whom thou trustest; Let not the portals amplitude deceive thee. And unto him my Guide: Why criest thou too? Do not impede his journey fate-ordained; It is so willed there where is power to do That which is willed; and ask no further question. And now begin the dolesome notes to grow Audible unto me;
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038936
now am I come There where much lamentation strikes upon me. I came into a place mute of all light, Which bellows as the sea does in a tempest, If by opposing winds t is combated. The infernal hurricane that never rests Hurtles the spirits onward in its rapine; Whirling them round, and smiting, it molests them. When they arrive
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038937
before the precipice, There are the shrieks, the plaints, and the laments, There they blaspheme the puissance divine. I understood that unto such a torment The carnal malefactors were condemned, Who reason subjugate to appetite. And as the wings of starlings bear them on In the cold season in large band and full, So doth that blast the spirits maledict;
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038938
It hither, thither, downward, upward, drives them; No hope doth comfort them for evermore, Not of repose, but even of lesser pain. And as the cranes go chanting forth their lays, Making in air a long line of themselves, So saw I coming, uttering lamentations, Shadows borne onward by the aforesaid stress. Whereupon said I: Master, who are those People,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038939
whom the black air so castigates? The first of those, of whom intelligence Thou fain wouldst have, then said he unto me, The empress was of many languages. To sensual vices she was so abandoned, That lustful she made licit in her law, To remove the blame to which she had been led. She is Semiramis, of whom we read
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038940
That she succeeded Ninus, and was his spouse; She held the land which now the Sultan rules. The next is she who killed herself for love, And broke faith with the ashes of Sichaeus; Then Cleopatra the voluptuous. Helen I saw, for whom so many ruthless Seasons revolved; and saw the great Achilles, Who at the last hour combated with
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038941
Love. Paris I saw, Tristan; and more than a thousand Shades did he name and point out with his finger, Whom Love had separated from our life. After that I had listened to my Teacher, Naming the dames of eld and cavaliers, Pity prevailed, and I was nigh bewildered. And I began: O Poet, willingly Speak would I to those
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038942
two, who go together, And seem upon the wind to be so light. And, he to me: Thoult mark, when they shall be Nearer to us; and then do thou implore them By love which leadeth them, and they will come. Soon as the wind in our direction sways them, My voice uplift I: O ye weary souls! Come speak
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038943
to us, if no one interdicts it. As turtle-doves, called onward by desire, With open and steady wings to the sweet nest Fly through the air by their volition borne, So came they from the band where Dido is, Approaching us athwart the air malign, So strong was the affectionate appeal. O living creature gracious and benignant, Who visiting goest
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038944
through the purple air Us, who have stained the world incarnadine, If were the King of the Universe our friend, We would pray unto him to give thee peace, Since thou hast pity on our woe perverse. Of what it pleases thee to hear and speak, That will we hear, and we will speak to you, While silent is the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038945
wind, as it is now. Sitteth the city, wherein I was born, Upon the sea-shore where the Po descends To rest in peace with all his retinue. Love, that on gentle heart doth swiftly seize, Seized this man for the person beautiful That was taen from me, and still the mode offends me. Love, that exempts no one beloved from
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038946
loving, Seized me with pleasure of this man so strongly, That, as thou seest, it doth not yet desert me; Love has conducted us unto one death; Caina waiteth him who quenched our life! These words were borne along from them to us. As soon as I had heard those souls tormented, I bowed my face, and so long held
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038947
it down Until the Poet said to me: What thinkest? When I made answer, I began: Alas! How many pleasant thoughts, how much desire, Conducted these unto the dolorous pass! Then unto them I turned me, and I spake, And I began: Thine agonies, Francesca, Sad and compassionate to weeping make me. But tell me, at the time of those
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038948
sweet sighs, By what and in what manner Love conceded, That you should know your dubious desires? And she to me: There is no greater sorrow Than to be mindful of the happy time In misery, and that thy Teacher knows. But, if to recognise the earliest root Of love in us thou hast so great desire, I will do
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038949
even as he who weeps and speaks. One day we reading were for our delight Of Launcelot, how Love did him enthral. Alone we were and without any fear. Full many a time our eyes together drew That reading, and drove the colour from our faces; But one point only was it that oercame us. When as we read of
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038950
the much-longed-for smile Being by such a noble lover kissed, This one, who neer from me shall be divided, Kissed me upon the mouth all palpitating. Galeotto was the book and he who wrote it. That day no farther did we read therein. And all the while one spirit uttered this, The other one did weep so, that, for pity,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038951
I swooned away as if I had been dying, And fell, even as a dead body falls. Inferno: Canto VI At the return of consciousness, that closed Before the pity of those two relations, Which utterly with sadness had confused me, New torments I behold, and new tormented Around me, whichsoever way I move, And whichsoever way I turn, and
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038952
gaze. In the third circle am I of the rain Eternal, maledict, and cold, and heavy; Its law and quality are never new. Huge hail, and water sombre-hued, and snow, Athwart the tenebrous air pour down amain; Noisome the earth is, that receiveth this. Cerberus, monster cruel and uncouth, With his three gullets like a dog is barking Over the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038953
people that are there submerged. Red eyes he has, and unctuous beard and black, And belly large, and armed with claws his hands; He rends the spirits, flays, and quarters them. Howl the rain maketh them like unto dogs; One side they make a shelter for the other; Oft turn themselves the wretched reprobates. When Cerberus perceived us, the great
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038954
worm! His mouths he opened, and displayed his tusks; Not a limb had he that was motionless. And my Conductor, with his spans extended, Took of the earth, and with his fists well filled, He threw it into those rapacious gullets. Such as that dog is, who by barking craves, And quiet grows soon as his food he gnaws, For
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038955
to devour it he but thinks and struggles, The like became those muzzles filth-begrimed Of Cerberus the demon, who so thunders Over the souls that they would fain be deaf. We passed across the shadows, which subdues The heavy rain-storm, and we placed our feet Upon their vanity that person seems. They all were lying prone upon the earth, Excepting
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038956
one, who sat upright as soon As he beheld us passing on before him. O thou that art conducted through this Hell, He said to me, recall me, if thou canst; Thyself wast made before I was unmade. And I to him: The anguish which thou hast Perhaps doth draw thee out of my remembrance, So that it seems not
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038957
I have ever seen thee. But tell me who thou art, that in so doleful A place art put, and in such punishment, If some are greater, none is so displeasing. And he to me: Thy city, which is full Of envy so that now the sack runs over, Held me within it in the life serene. You citizens were
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038958
wont to call me Ciacco; For the pernicious sin of gluttony I, as thou seest, am battered by this rain. And I, sad soul, am not the only one, For all these suffer the like penalty For the like sin; and word no more spake he. I answered him: Ciacco, thy wretchedness Weighs on me so that it to weep
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038959
invites me; But tell me, if thou knowest, to what shall come The citizens of the divided city; If any there be just; and the occasion Tell me why so much discord has assailed it. And he to me: They, after long contention, Will come to bloodshed; and the rustic party Will drive the other out with much offence. Then
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038960
afterwards behoves it this one fall Within three suns, and rise again the other By force of him who now is on the coast. High will it hold its forehead a long while, Keeping the other under heavy burdens, Howeer it weeps thereat and is indignant. The just are two, and are not understood there; Envy and Arrogance and Avarice
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038961
Are the three sparks that have all hearts enkindled. Here ended he his tearful utterance; And I to him: I wish thee still to teach me, And make a gift to me of further speech. Farinata and Tegghiaio, once so worthy, Jacopo Rusticucci, Arrigo, and Mosca, And others who on good deeds set their thoughts, Say where they are, and
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038962
cause that I may know them; For great desire constraineth me to learn If Heaven doth sweeten them, or Hell envenom. And he: They are among the blacker souls; A different sin downweighs them to the bottom; If thou so far descendest, thou canst see them. But when thou art again in the sweet world, I pray thee to the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038963
mind of others bring me; No more I tell thee and no more I answer. Then his straightforward eyes he turned askance, Eyed me a little, and then bowed his head; He fell therewith prone like the other blind. And the Guide said to me: He wakes no more This side the sound of the angelic trumpet; When shall approach
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038964
the hostile Potentate, Each one shall find again his dismal tomb, Shall reassume his flesh and his own figure, Shall hear what through eternity re-echoes. So we passed onward oer the filthy mixture Of shadows and of rain with footsteps slow, Touching a little on the future life. Wherefore I said: Master, these torments here, Will they increase after the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038965
mighty sentence, Or lesser be, or will they be as burning? And he to me: Return unto thy science, Which wills, that as the thing more perfect is, The more it feels of pleasure and of pain. Albeit that this people maledict To true perfection never can attain, Hereafter more than now they look to be. Round in a circle
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038966
by that road we went, Speaking much more, which I do not repeat; We came unto the point where the descent is; There we found Plutus the great enemy. Inferno: Canto VII Pape Satan, Pape Satan, Aleppe! Thus Plutus with his clucking voice began; And that benignant Sage, who all things knew, Said, to encourage me: Let not thy fear
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038967
Harm thee; for any power that he may have Shall not prevent thy going down this crag. Then he turned round unto that bloated lip, And said: Be silent, thou accursed wolf; Consume within thyself with thine own rage. Not causeless is this journey to the abyss; Thus is it willed on high, where Michael wrought Vengeance upon the proud
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038968
adultery. Even as the sails inflated by the wind Involved together fall when snaps the mast, So fell the cruel monster to the earth. Thus we descended into the fourth chasm, Gaining still farther on the dolesome shore Which all the woe of the universe insacks. Justice of God, ah! who heaps up so many New toils and sufferings as
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038969
I beheld? And why doth our transgression waste us so? As doth the billow there upon Charybdis, That breaks itself on that which it encounters, So here the folk must dance their roundelay. Here saw I people, more than elsewhere, many, On one side and the other, with great howls, Rolling weights forward by main force of chest. They clashed
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038970
together, and then at that point Each one turned backward, rolling retrograde, Crying, Why keepest? and, Why squanderest thou? Thus they returned along the lurid circle On either hand unto the opposite point, Shouting their shameful metre evermore. Then each, when he arrived there, wheeled about Through his half-circle to another joust; And I, who had my heart pierced as
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038971
it were, Exclaimed: My Master, now declare to me What people these are, and if all were clerks, These shaven crowns upon the left of us. And he to me: All of them were asquint In intellect in the first life, so much That there with measure they no spending made. Clearly enough their voices bark it forth, Wheneer they
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038972
reach the two points of the circle, Where sunders them the opposite defect. Clerks those were who no hairy covering Have on the head, and Popes and Cardinals, In whom doth Avarice practise its excess. And I: My Master, among such as these I ought forsooth to recognise some few, Who were infected with these maladies. And he to me:
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038973
Vain thought thou entertainest; The undiscerning life which made them sordid Now makes them unto all discernment dim. Forever shall they come to these two buttings; These from the sepulchre shall rise again With the fist closed, and these with tresses shorn. Ill giving and ill keeping the fair world Have taen from them, and placed them in this scuffle;
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038974
Whateer it be, no words adorn I for it. Now canst thou, Son, behold the transient farce Of goods that are committed unto Fortune, For which the human race each other buffet; For all the gold that is beneath the moon, Or ever has been, of these weary souls Could never make a single one repose. Master, I said to
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038975
him, now tell me also What is this Fortune which thou speakest of, That has the worlds goods so within its clutches? And he to me: O creatures imbecile, What ignorance is this which doth beset you? Now will I have thee learn my judgment of her. He whose omniscience everything transcends The heavens created, and gave who should guide
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038976
them, That every part to every part may shine, Distributing the light in equal measure; He in like manner to the mundane splendours Ordained a general ministress and guide, That she might change at times the empty treasures From race to race, from one blood to another, Beyond resistance of all human wisdom. Therefore one people triumphs, and another Languishes,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038977
in pursuance of her judgment, Which hidden is, as in the grass a serpent. Your knowledge has no counterstand against her; She makes provision, judges, and pursues Her governance, as theirs the other gods. Her permutations have not any truce; Necessity makes her precipitate, So often cometh who his turn obtains. And this is she who is so crucified Even
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038978
by those who ought to give her praise, Giving her blame amiss, and bad repute. But she is blissful, and she hears it not; Among the other primal creatures gladsome She turns her sphere, and blissful she rejoices. Let us descend now unto greater woe; Already sinks each star that was ascending When I set out, and loitering is forbidden.
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038979
We crossed the circle to the other bank, Near to a fount that boils, and pours itself Along a gully that runs out of it. The water was more sombre far than perse; And we, in company with the dusky waves, Made entrance downward by a path uncouth. A marsh it makes, which has the name of Styx, This tristful
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038980
brooklet, when it has descended Down to the foot of the malign gray shores. And I, who stood intent upon beholding, Saw people mud-besprent in that lagoon, All of them naked and with angry look. They smote each other not alone with hands, But with the head and with the breast and feet, Tearing each other piecemeal with their teeth.
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038981
Said the good Master: Son, thou now beholdest The souls of those whom anger overcame; And likewise I would have thee know for certain Beneath the water people are who sigh And make this water bubble at the surface, As the eye tells thee wheresoeer it turns. Fixed in the mire they say, We sullen were In the sweet air,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038982
which by the sun is gladdened, Bearing within ourselves the sluggish reek; Now we are sullen in this sable mire. This hymn do they keep gurgling in their throats, For with unbroken words they cannot say it. Thus we went circling round the filthy fen A great arc twixt the dry bank and the swamp, With eyes turned unto those
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038983
who gorge the mire; Unto the foot of a tower we came at last. Inferno: Canto VIII I say, continuing, that long before We to the foot of that high tower had come, Our eyes went upward to the summit of it, By reason of two flamelets we saw placed there, And from afar another answer them, So far, that
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038984
hardly could the eye attain it. And, to the sea of all discernment turned, I said: What sayeth this, and what respondeth That other fire? and who are they that made it? And he to me: Across the turbid waves What is expected thou canst now discern, If reek of the morass conceal it not. Cord never shot an arrow
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038985
from itself That sped away athwart the air so swift, As I beheld a very little boat Come oer the water towrds us at that moment, Under the guidance of a single pilot, Who shouted, Now art thou arrived, fell soul? Phlegyas, Phlegyas, thou criest out in vain For this once, said my Lord; thou shalt not have us Longer
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038986
than in the passing of the slough. As he who listens to some great deceit That has been done to him, and then resents it, Such became Phlegyas, in his gathered wrath. My Guide descended down into the boat, And then he made me enter after him, And only when I entered seemed it laden. Soon as the Guide and
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038987
I were in the boat, The antique prow goes on its way, dividing More of the water than tis wont with others. While we were running through the dead canal, Uprose in front of me one full of mire, And said, Who rt thou that comest ere the hour? And I to him: Although I come, I stay not; But
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038988
who art thou that hast become so squalid? Thou seest that I am one who weeps, he answered. And I to him: With weeping and with wailing, Thou spirit maledict, do thou remain; For thee I know, though thou art all defiled. Then stretched he both his hands unto the boat; Whereat my wary Master thrust him back, Saying, Away
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038989
there with the other dogs! Thereafter with his arms he clasped my neck; He kissed my face, and said: Disdainful soul, Blessed be she who bore thee in her bosom. That was an arrogant person in the world; Goodness is none, that decks his memory; So likewise here his shade is furious. How many are esteemed great kings up there,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038990
Who here shall be like unto swine in mire, Leaving behind them horrible dispraises! And I: My Master, much should I be pleased, If I could see him soused into this broth, Before we issue forth out of the lake. And he to me: Ere unto thee the shore Reveal itself, thou shalt be satisfied; Such a desire tis meet
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038991
thou shouldst enjoy. A little after that, I saw such havoc Made of him by the people of the mire, That still I praise and thank my God for it. They all were shouting, At Philippo Argenti! And that exasperate spirit Florentine Turned round upon himself with his own teeth. We left him there, and more of him I tell
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038992
not; But on mine ears there smote a lamentation, Whence forward I intent unbar mine eyes. And the good Master said: Even now, my Son, The city draweth near whose name is Dis, With the grave citizens, with the great throng. And I: Its mosques already, Master, clearly Within there in the valley I discern Vermilion, as if issuing from
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038993
the fire They were. And he to me: The fire eternal That kindles them within makes them look red, As thou beholdest in this nether Hell. Then we arrived within the moats profound, That circumvallate that disconsolate city; The walls appeared to me to be of iron. Not without making first a circuit wide, We came unto a place where
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038994
loud the pilot Cried out to us, Debark, here is the entrance. More than a thousand at the gates I saw Out of the Heavens rained down, who angrily Were saying, Who is this that without death Goes through the kingdom of the people dead? And my sagacious Master made a sign Of wishing secretly to speak with them. A
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038995
little then they quelled their great disdain, And said: Come thou alone, and he begone Who has so boldly entered these dominions. Let him return alone by his mad road; Try, if he can; for thou shalt here remain, Who hast escorted him through such dark regions. Think, Reader, if I was discomforted At utterance of the accursed words; For
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038996
never to return here I believed. O my dear Guide, who more than seven times Hast rendered me security, and drawn me From imminent peril that before me stood, Do not desert me, said I, thus undone; And if the going farther be denied us, Let us retrace our steps together swiftly. And that Lord, who had led me thitherward,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038997
Said unto me: Fear not; because our passage None can take from us, it by Such is given. But here await me, and thy weary spirit Comfort and nourish with a better hope; For in this nether world I will not leave thee. So onward goes and there abandons me My Father sweet, and I remain in doubt, For No
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038998
and Yes within my head contend. I could not hear what he proposed to them; But with them there he did not linger long, Ere each within in rivalry ran back. They closed the portals, those our adversaries, On my Lords breast, who had remained without And turned to me with footsteps far between. His eyes cast down, his forehead
60
gutenberg
twg_000000038999
shorn had he Of all its boldness, and he said, with sighs, Who has denied to me the dolesome houses? And unto me: Thou, because I am angry, Fear not, for I will conquer in the trial, Whatever for defence within be planned. This arrogance of theirs is nothing new; For once they used it at less secret gate, Which
60
gutenberg