id
stringlengths
16
16
text
stringlengths
151
2.3k
word_count
int64
30
60
source
stringclasses
1 value
twg_000000050300
willing to adopt a system better than its predecessor wholly confutes the absurd assertions of the radical element that there is no consideration shown for the player. To the contrary, every consideration has been shown to the player, but the latter must not confound with the consideration shown to him the idea that his interests are the only interests at
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050301
stake in Base Ball. The man who is willing to furnish the sinews of war has as good standing in court as the player who furnishes the base hits and the phenomenal catches. So perfect is the system which is being attempted to be set in force by the new National Agreement that the young man who now essays to
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050302
play professional Base Ball may be assured of steady advancement in this profession and a generally improving condition if he will be as honest by his employer as he expects his employer to be honest by him. The graduated system of assisting players, step by step, from the least important leagues to the most important is the most perfect plan
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050303
of its kind that has ever been devised. There may be flaws in it, but if there are they will be remedied, and if modifications are necessary to make it more perfect there is no doubt that such modifications will be agreed upon. As proof of what the new National Agreement may do, although it has barely had time to
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050304
be considered, the editor of the GUIDE would submit the following for consideration: Ever since the National Agreement was organized the members have always striven to aid the players in their efforts to gain the top rank in the great national game. They have had a hard proposition in handling all of the cases that have been brought to their
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050305
attention, but their decisions in all cases were absolutely fair and impartial. Then the matter of the new agreement occasioned many hours of laborious work on the part of the members of the Commission, and when the instrument was finally announced it meant that all of the parties to such an agreement were satisfied and that there could be no
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050306
improvement. There was one detail that covered a wide field, and that was in the matter of players; drafted by the two big leagues and later sent back to the minors. Under the old National Agreement it was possible to pick up a player by means of the annual draft from one of the Class C leagues and just before
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050307
the opening of the season send him back to the club from whence he came without ever having given him a chance to land with a club in some higher organization. Realizing that such players were not given a chance to advance in the Base Ball profession, this matter was thoroughly thrashed out and the new ruling under which all
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050308
of the National Agreement clubs operate was adopted. Now it is possible for a player in any of the smaller leagues to be drafted by a major league club, and when the latter party does not care to retain possession of such a player he is first offered to the Class AA clubs. All of these clubs must waive on
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050309
him before he can be dropped farther down in the list, and if such should be the case he would then be offered to the Class A clubs. In that way the player, although he is not fast enough to remain in the two major leagues, is always given a chance to advance, for if any of the clubs in
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050310
those classes higher than that from which he came had grabbed him he was bound to receive an increase in salary. That meant that he had his chance to advance, and that was the sole purpose of the National Agreement in drafting such a rule. During the past drafting season there were sixty-nine players drafted by the two major league
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050311
clubs, and of that number twenty-seven have already been sent back to the minor leagues. The Class AA and A clubs claimed all of these twenty-seven, and it is more than likely that there will also be many more who will be given trials by the big league clubs during the spring training season and who may later be turned
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050312
back to the minors. Of the twenty-seven players thus far sent back seventeen of them advanced in their profession, a tribute to the sagacity, wisdom and impartiality of the members of the National Commission. The decision, as announced by Chairman Herrmann of the National Commission pertaining to this return of drafted players, is as follows: ------------|-----------------|----------|-----------|-------------- Clubs. | League. |
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050313
Players. | Drafted | Drafted By | | | From | ------------|-----------------|----------|-----------|-------------- Louisville |American Asso. |Stansbury |Louisville |St. Louis N.L. Chattanooga |Southern Asso. |Balenti |Chattanooga|St. Louis A.L. Sacramento |Pacific Coast |Berghammer|Lincoln |Chicago N.L. Sacramento |Pacific Coast |Orr |Sacramento |Phila. A.L. Sacramento |Pacific Coast |[]Young |Harrisburg |New York A.L. Sacramento |Pacific Coast |Drohan |Kewanee |Washington. Indianapolis|American Asso. |Berghammer|Lincoln |Chicago N.L. Indianapolis|American
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050314
Asso. |Cathers |Scranton |St. Louis N.L. Indianapolis|American Asso. |Metz |San Antonio|Boston N.L. Indianapolis|American Asso. |Kernan |Oshkosh |Chicago A.L. New Orleans |Southern Asso. |Bates |Newp't News|Cleveland. New Orleans |Southern Asso. |Wilson |Knoxville |Cleveland. New Orleans |Southern Asso. |Betts |San Antonio|Cleveland. New Orleans |Southern Asso. |Drohan |Kewanee |Washington. New Orleans |Southern Asso. |Williams |Newark, O |Washington. Portland |Pacific Coast |Williams |Newark, O
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050315
|Washington. Portland |Pacific Coast |Drohan |Kewanee |Washington. Portland |Pacific Coast |Bates. |Newp't News|Cleveland. Portland |Pacific Coast |Grubb |Morristown |Cleveland. Portland |Pacific Coast |Wilson |Knoxville |Cleveland. Portland |Pacific Coast |Betts |San Antonio|Cleveland. Milwaukee |American Asso. |Beall |Denver |Cleveland. St. Paul |American Asso. |Berghammer|Lincoln |Chicago N.L. St. Paul |American Asso. |Miller |Harrisburg |Pittsburgh. St. Paul |American Asso. |Booe |Ft. Wayne |Pittsburgh. St.
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050316
Paul |American Asso. |House |Kewanee |Detroit. St. Paul |American Asso. |Drohan |Kewanee |Washington. St. Paul |American Asso. |Beall |Denver |Cleveland. St. Paul |American Asso. |Balenti |Chattanooga|St. Louis A.L. St. Paul |American Asso. |Agnew |Vernon |St. Louis A.L. Omaha |Western League |Wilson |Knoxville |Cleveland. Omaha |Western League |Williams |Newark, O |Washington. Omaha |Western League |Betts |San Antonio|Cleveland. Omaha |Western League |Drohan
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050317
|Kewanee |Washington. Buffalo |Internat'l League|Schang |Buffalo |Phila. A.L. Buffalo |Internat'l League|Dolan |Rochester |Phila. A.L. Buffalo |Internat'l League|Cottrell |Scranton |Chicago N.L. Buffalo |Internat'l League|Clymer |Minneapolis|Chicago N.L. Columbus |American Asso. |Drohan |Kewanee |Washington. Rochester |Internat'l League|Dolan |Rochester |Phila. A.L. Montreal |Internat'l League|Connelly |Montreal |Washington. Toledo |American Asso. |Hernden |[] |St. Louis. Toledo |American Asso. |Stevenson |Oshkosh |St. Louis N.L. Toledo |American Asso.
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050318
|Bates |Newp't News|Cleveland. Toledo |American Asso. |Wilson |Knoxville |Cleveland. Denver |Western League |Heckinger |Racine |Chicago N.L. Denver |Western League |Drohan |Kewanee |Washington. --------------------------------------------------------------------- : Subject to investigation as to whether New York American League Club has title. : Subject to investigation as to whether St. Louis American or National League Club has title to this player and how secured. *
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050319
* * * * A WORLD'S SERIES PROBLEM Much discussion arose after the finish of the last world's series as to whether the adjustment of dates had worked satisfactorily. The contention was that playing off a tie game on the ground where the game had been scheduled might work some inconvenience to "fans" and result in an inequitable allotment of
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050320
dates, simply to conform to custom. It was asserted that the importance of the series demanded that it be a home-and-home affair, dates to alternate regularly, regardless of all ties or drawn games. To obtain opinion that is sound and practical the Editor of the GUIDE sent forth the following letter: NEW YORK, January , . During the recent world's
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050321
series it so happened that a tie was played in one of the cities, which compelled both teams to remain in that city for another date. Before the series was over this arrangement resulted in one club having five games on its home grounds and the other club having but three games on its home grounds. It has seemed to
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050322
some that it is unjust. It is also contended that it is unfair to the patrons of the game to schedule a contest and then not play in the city specified after some had traveled many miles to see it. Will you please give the GUIDE your opinion as to whether a change would be advisable? Very truly yours, JOHN
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050323
B. FOSTER, _Editor Spalding's Official Base Ball Guide._ Answers were received to the request for a "symposium of opinion" as follows: "So far as having any effect on the chances of the two teams is concerned, I don't think having to play more games on one ground than on the other makes any material difference. Where cities are sufficiently near
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050324
each other for games to be alternated daily, it would perhaps be fairer to spectators to do so, irrespective of ties; yet it seems to me that a tie on one grounds should be played off the next day in the same city." W.B. HANNA, _New York Sun._ * * * * * "In my opinion the arrangement on tie
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050325
games in the post-season contests is a poor one. I saw the result of it in the series between the Cubs and White Sox last fall. Two tie games were played and the confusion and inconvenience it caused the fans was deplorable. It is unjust to the followers who support Base Ball. It is also unjust, in a small way,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050326
to the club which has to play two or more games on its opponent's field. Players when away from their home grounds, in a fall series, are more or less under a nervous strain. If there was confusion, inconvenience and difficulty in a local series as a result of a tie game, the folly of the arrangement must appear more
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050327
absurd when towns like New York and Boston are involved. Dates should alternate, tie or not tie." OSCAR C. REICHOW, _Chicago Daily News._ * * * * * "We are in receipt of your favor of the 31st nlt., and wish to thank you for the opportunity presented. "It is our opinion that a tie game was played and it
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050328
should be considered as a game. Either side had an opportunity to win and any advantage that the home club might have had was lost when it failed to break the tie. "It is, therefore, our belief that this game should have been played in the other city. "As to it being unfair to the patrons who had traveled so
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050329
far to see the scheduled contest, there is no doubt that they were afforded a sufficient amount of amusement and excitement for their trouble, in witnessing a closely played contest." J. G. T. SPINK, _St. Louis Sporting News._ * * * * * "It seems to me that the game should be alternated between the contending cities regardless of ties.
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050330
The tie game gave Boston five games on the home grounds, while the Giants had only three. Besides, many persons, who traveled to see the games in New York, were inconvenienced." JOHN E. WHEELER, _New York Herald._ * * * * * "I think that the scheduled programme should be played through irrespective of the results of the respective games,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050331
and any extra playing or playing-off should be done after the originally set schedule is completed." H. P. BORCHELL, _Sports Editor New York Times._ * * * * * "I believe it would be inadvisable to change the method that now prevails. While the situation which arose last season did seem unjust to the New York club, I think the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050332
very fact that Boston had five games on its home grounds, and the Giants but three on their own diamond, was an answer to those ill-advised skeptics who are always ready to raise the cry of hippodroming. "That same situation is not likely to again arise for a long time, and I believe the rule as it stands is a
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050333
guarantee to the public of the strict honesty of the world's championship contests." DAMON RUNYON, _The New York American._ * * * * * "A change in the rules regarding world series games would he fairer to the patrons of the sport. Here in Chicago this past fall two ties were played and, as a result, there was considerable confusion
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050334
over the ticket arrangements. How much more is the case when two cities are involved? A condition which allows five games to be played in one city and only three in another is scarcely fair to the two teams. By making a schedule calling for alternate games in each city, irrespective of ties, everybody--fans and players--would get an even break."
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050335
MALCOLM MACLEAN, _Base Ball Editor Chicago Evening Post._ * * * * * "I think it might be fairer to both world's series contenders to play a regular schedule, regardless of the fact that any tie games may arise in the series. Under the old system of playing the tie off in the city where the tie game is played,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050336
it brings about a great deal of confusion. Many fans make arrangements to see a game on a certain day and are greatly disappointed when the game is played in a different city. Of course, the old rule of playing the play-off game on the same grounds as the tie game, is fair to both contesting clubs, as it is
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050337
merely a matter of chance where a tie game is played." FRED. G. LIEB, _New York Press._ * * * * * "The rules regarding the manner of scheduling games for the world's series should not be changed. There are times when they apparently work a hardship to one team or the followers of one club, but, after all, they
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050338
help to throw the necessary safeguards around the contests. As for the argument for not playing off a tie game on the same grounds, thus disarranging the dates and inconveniencing the fans, patrons of the world's series games are accustomed to this, since bad weather frequently cuts into the event and causes postponements. "In a way it does not appear
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050339
fair that one club should have the privilege of playing five games at home to three games at home for its opponents. The rule of playing off a tie game on the same grounds is a fixture in Base Ball. As to the other game, this was a question of the luck of the toss of the coin. "The fans
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050340
have to trust to luck as to the number of games they will see in a world's series, this depending upon the number of games played and possibly upon the toss for a seventh battle. In the fans of Philadelphia saw only two games in a world's series with New York. In only two games were played here in the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050341
series with Chicago. "Any time a club has three games on its own grounds in a series where four victories decide the issue either it or its followers have not much chance to raise an objection." WILLIAM G. WEART, _The Evening Telegraph._ * * * * * "It was, of course, to the disadvantage of the Giants to be obliged
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050342
to play five of the eight games in the post-season series last fall on the grounds of their opponents, but this came as a result of one tie game on the Boston grounds and being outlucked on the toss to determine where the deciding game should be played. This tie game unquestionably caused much inconvenience to patrons because of the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050343
change in the schedule made necessary because of it. "It is not clear to me, however, just now these things can be remedied without disturbing the balance of an even break for both teams more violently than was the case last fall. "I do not believe there will be another series just like the one of , and so, in
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050344
my opinion, an immediate change in the conditions governing these series would not be advisable. It is not clear to me just what changes could be made. One club or the other is bound to have the advantage of an extra game on its own grounds, providing seven games are necessary. The championship in nine out of ten contests will
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050345
be decided in seven games or less. "Then, as to having the games played according to an arbitrarily fixed schedule, so as not to inconvenience patrons--that would be out of the question, being open to the objection that it would then be possible to have every game that figures in the result of the series played on the home grounds
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050346
of one of the contestants. For instance, tie games or unfavorable weather which would prevent a game being played in one city, would throw all the games to the other city where there might be no tie games nor unfavorable weather. That would mean four straight, if it so happened that the home team won the games, and the loser
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050347
would never have gotten action on its own grounds. That would be considerably worse than five to three. "So it looks to me as if the patrons would have to take their chances in the future as they have in the past." JAMES C. O'LEABT, _Boston Globe._ * * * * * "It seems to me that it would be
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050348
better to alternate (in case of a tie), as a team able to tie its opponent on a hostile field would be entitled to consideration for this performance. I am very certain, however, that the players of both clubs in the recent world's series were satisfied with an arrangement which minimized the amount of traveling they were called upon to
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050349
do. "Persons who had seen a five-inning tie game terminated by rain would hardly be satisfied. It seems to me that the rule as to alternating ball parks should be applied strictly, but only in case the tie game involved went nine innings or more." FRANCIS EATON, _Sports Editor Boston Journal._ * * * * * "To me the feasible
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050350
thing to do appears to be to insert a clause in stipulations covering all short series of a special character, such as intercity, inter-league and world's series, making it compulsory for the teams to alternate between the cities or grounds of the competing clubs." PURVES T. KNOX, _New York Evening Telegram._ * * * * * "Why wouldn't it be
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050351
a good scheme to toss up for the deciding game only in cases where an equal number of games had been played in each city, and, in cases where one city had seen more games than the other, to play the deciding game in the city which had seen the fewer games? "I do not believe it advisable to change
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050352
the commission's rule regarding postponed games. The rule now provides that, in case of a postponement, the clubs shall remain in the city in which the game was scheduled until it is possible to play. If this rule were changed and there happened to be a week of bad weather, as in , the teams and many fans might be
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050353
forced to travel back and forth from one town to another for a week without participating in or seeing a single game; and it might happen some time that the jump would be between St. Louis and Boston." R. W. LARDNER, _Chicago Examiner._ * * * * * "A change in the rule governing the playing-off of tie games in
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050354
the world's series should be made. The teams ought to appear in each city on the dates named in the schedule drawn up before the series starts, unless the weather interferes." WILLIAM H. WRIGHT, _New York Tribune._ * * * * * "Drawn games are as unavoidable as rainy days in world's series, but not as frequent. They operate the
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050355
same in their effect on the contest for the world's pennant and in causing confusion among the patrons by disarranging the schedule. It would be manifestly unjust if, after a rain postponement, the competing teams did not remain and play the game off before playing elsewhere. That might result in playing all of the games in one city. Since drawn
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050356
games are treated like postponed games in the regular season, and are of infrequent occurrence in world's series, any other arrangement than the present does not seem advisable. The patrons, who should be considered always, would be among the first to object if each team did not have an equal show to win. In the last series only four games
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050357
that counted were played in Boston and three in New York and if New York had won the toss for the deciding game the situation would have been reversed. It would be manifestly fairer to play the seventh game if necessary in some neutral city." L. E. SANBORN, _Chicago Tribune._ NEW FACES IN THE OLD LEAGUE BY JOHN B. FOSTER.
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050358
Not for some time has there been such a turning over of the leaves of history in the National League as during -, and because of this there are many new faces peering out of the album. There have also been changes in the minor circuits and one prominent change in the American League. The death of John T. Brush
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050359
removed from Base Ball a dean of the National League. Wise in the lore of the game, a man more of the future than of the present, as he always foresaw that which some of his contemporaries were less alert in perceiving, it meant no easy task to be his successor. Prior to the death of Mr. Brush there was
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050360
a great deal of curious and some idle speculation as to his ultimate successor in case of decease, or, in the event of his retirement because of bodily weariness. One or two went so far as to say that upon his death Andrew Freedman would return to prominence in Base Ball, because he was the real owner of the New
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050361
York club. Once and for all the writer would like to put the personal stamp of absolute denial on the repeated statements made by certain individuals in New York and Chicago that Andrew Freedman retained the control of the New York club after John T. Brush was reported to have purchased it. Mr. Freedman retained nothing of the kind. Not
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050362
that Mr. Brush objected to him as a partner, but when Mr. Brush purchased the stock he purchased the control outright, although he did request Mr. Freedman to hold a few shares and not give up his personal interest in Base Ball, for Mr. Freedman had a great liking for the game in spite of his stormy career. The assertions
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050363
that Mr. Freedman was the real owner and Mr. Brush the nominal owner were made with malicious intent, of which the writer has proof, and through a desire, if possible, to combat the popularity and the success of the Giants. This digression has been made to call attention to the fact that while rumor was plentiful as to the future
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050364
control of the Giants Mr. Brush was carefully "grooming" a young man--his son-in-law, Mr. H. Hempstead--to take his place. To a few it was known that Mr. Hempstead was acquiring such experience and information as would be necessary to assume the control of an undertaking which has grown so big as the organization of the Giants in New York. The
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050365
business details of the club have quadrupled and the cares and anxieties of the man at the head have increased in proportion. The Giants, as successful as they have been under the control of John T. Brush and John J. McGraw, the men who have been the executive heads in both the business and the playing departments of the game,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050366
are as susceptible to reverses as if they were the lowliest club in the organization. It is only by constant and severe application that the club's affairs may be kept at the best pitch. Mr. Hempstead brings to Base Ball the advantage of youth, a keen business sagacity developed beyond his years, coolness, a disposition that is sunny and not
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050367
easily ruffled, and a reputation for unvarying fairness and the highest type of business and sport ideals. Quite a list of qualities, but they are there. If characteristics of that description fail to maintain the high standard of the New York club, then it will be due to the fact that our standards of business deportment have turned topsy-turvy. William
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050368
H. Locke is the new president and part owner of the Philadelphia club. He and Mr. Hempstead are the "junior" presidents of the league. There is no necessity for the Editor of the GUIDE to enter into any long and fulsome praise as to William H. Locke. His career speaks for itself and he speaks for himself. A young man
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050369
of the finest attributes, he has brought nothing to the mill of Base Ball to grind except that which was the finest and the cleanest grain. The writer has known Mr. Locke almost, it seems, from boyhood and esteems him for his worth, not only as one who has administered the affairs of Base Ball with skill and intelligence, but
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050370
as one who wrote of Base Ball with understanding and excellent taste, for it must not be forgotten that Mr. Locke is a newspaper graduate into the ranks of the great sport the affairs of which fill a little corner of the hearts of so many of America's citizens. Perhaps no young man ever left a newspaper office to become
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050371
a Base Ball president with more good wishes behind him than William H. Locke. He served his apprenticeship as secretary of the Pittsburgh club and he served it well. He is a high class, delightful young man, every inch of him, and Philadelphia will soon become as proud of him as Pittsburgh is now. Still another newspaper writer has been
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050372
claimed from the desk by the National League. He is Herman Nickerson, formerly sporting editor of the Boston Journal, who is now the secretary of the Boston National League club. "Nick" is known from one end of the National League circuit to the other as one of the most solid and substantial of the writing force, and also as one
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050373
of the most demure and modest. In addition to his great fund of information on Base Ball topics he is an author, and "The Sword of Bussy," a book which was published during the winter, is even more clever than some of the author's best Base Ball yarns, and that is saying a great deal in behalf of a man
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050374
wedded to Base Ball. Another change in the National League was the selection of Frank M. Stevens of New York, as one of the Board of Directors of the New York National League club. This brings into Base Ball one of New York's cleverest and brightest young business men, one who is forging so rapidly to the front in business
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050375
circles in the big metropolis that many an older head goes to him for advice. Mr. Stevens knows a lot about Base Ball, which is of even greater importance in the game, and is not afraid to swing any venture that will put with fairness a championship team into the big city. He is a son of Harry M. Stevens,
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050376
whom everybody knows, rich and poor alike. In the American League the death of Mr. Thomas D. Noyes, president of the Washington club, a young man who left behind naught but friends, left a vacancy in the organization which was filled by the selection of Mr. Benjamin S. Minor. The new president of the club has had practical experience in
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050377
Base Ball and perhaps plenty of it, as almost everybody has had in Washington, but he is a wideawake, progressive and ambitious man, who is of just the type to keep Base Ball going, now that it has struck its gait in the national capital, and the future of the sport looks all the brighter for his connection with it.
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050378
THE UMPIRES The umpires are always with us, and the umpire problem has been a vexation of Base Ball since the beginning of Base Ball time, yet neither the umpires, the public, the club owners nor the league officials need be discouraged, for it was fully proved in that umpiring, as a fine art, has advanced a step nearer perfection.
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050379
We may well doubt that perfection in its every quality shall ever be achieved, but we may all feel sanguine that it is possible to realize better results. It is true that some men make better umpires than others, exactly as some men make better ball players than others, but it is also true that if the men who find
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050380
it the hardest task to become the most expert umpires would be given a little more encouragement they might be a little more successful. To the staff of umpires of the National League and the American League it is but fair to render a compliment for their work of last season. Some of them made mistakes but the general average
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050381
of work on the part of the judges of play was excellent. There was less tendency on the part of the umpires to render their decisions without being in a position to follow the play correctly. They were occasionally willing to concede that they might have been wrong when an analysis of the play was brought to their attention and
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050382
they were firm in asserting discipline without becoming overheated on their own account. To the mind of the Editor of the GUIDE, in the general light of observation, the most serious blunders committed by the umpires in were in making decisions before the play took place. This did happen and more than once. To illustrate, by an example, the Editor
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050383
of the GUIDE had exhibited to him some photographs taken during in which a player had been "waved out" before he actually had arrived at the base. Granting the desire of the umpires to be alert and ready to render decisions promptly, it is equally apparent that giving decisions in advance of the completion of plays is likely to imbue
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050384
the spectators with an idea that the umpire is either partisan or incompetent. Young umpires, in their haste to "make good" in the major leagues, are apt to overdo rather than fail to be on time. While it is not a pleasant subject to discuss, it is a fact that some umpires had been accustomed to use the very language
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050385
to players on the field that they were presumed in their official capacity as umpires to correct. The writer knows of instances where this took place. It has ever been the policy of the GUIDE to stand for clean and high class Base Ball. Twenty per cent. more women attend ball games now than did ten years ago. Eighty per
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050386
cent. more women spectators are likely to attend five years from now. To encourage their attendance every effort should be made to eliminate all disgraceful conversation on the field. Wherever it may be ascertained that an umpire has used profane or vulgar language on the field the editor of the GUIDE believes that he should be fined and punished as
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050387
sternly as an offending player. It is contended that the position of the umpire has been rendered more arduous by reason of the world's series. The argument is advanced that the players are more intractable, by reason of their eagerness to play in the post-season games. That argument would be stronger were it not for the fact that some of
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050388
the worst disturbances emanate from the players of the clubs that have no chance to play in the world's series. As a general rule two good reasons may be advanced for disputes on the part of players. First: Desire to "cover up" the player's own blunder. Second: General "cussedness." There are players who make honest objection on the excitement of
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050389
the moment from sheer desire to win, but their lapses from Base Ball etiquette are so few and far between that their transgressions usually may be forgiven with some grace. The Editor of the GUIDE would offer one suggestion to league presidents and umpires; it is this: whenever two possible plays occur in conjunction, instruct the chief umpire always to
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050390
turn to the spectators and inform them which player is out. For instance, if a player is at bat and another on the bases and two are out and an attempt is made to steal second, as the chief umpire calls the batter out on strikes the public should be clearly informed that the batter is out. If the play
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050391
looks close at second base the crowd frequently believes the runner has been called out and resents it accordingly. In line with the same play, when the runner is called out and the fourth ball at the same time is called on the batter, the chief umpire should turn to the spectators and to the press box and make it
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050392
clearly understood that the batter has been given a base on balls. It saves a great deal of annoyance and fault finding. By the way, although it has been said elsewhere, the Editor of the GUIDE would beg the indulgence of repetition by stating that the work of the umpires during the world's series of was one of the finest
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050393
exhibitions of its kind ever seen on a ball field, and somehow it seemed as if the players, would they but deport themselves during all series as they did during the world's series might find that there are more good umpires in the world after all than bad ones. BASE BALL WRITERS OF THE SOUTH While the Base Ball writers
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050394
of the cities which comprise the Southern Association have no organized membership similar to the Base Ball Writers' Association of the major leagues and the organizations which are best known as the class AA leagues, they are a clever, hard-working group of young men, who have labored in season and out of season, not only to build up Base Ball
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050395
but to build it up on the right lines. Experience of more than a quarter of a century has most abundantly proved that the standard of Base Ball has steadily been elevated. It needs no compilation of fact nor any dogmatic assertion on the part of the Editor of the GUIDE to attest that fact. It is a present condition
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050396
which speaks for itself. The general tone of the players is far higher than it was and there has come into evidence a marked improvement in the spirit of the men who own Base Ball clubs. In the earlier history of the sport there was a tendency to win by any means that did not actually cross the line of
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050397
dishonesty. Later there came a season when the commercial end of the game tended to encroach upon the limits of the pastime. This has been repressed in the last two seasons and to-day the morale of Base Ball is of a higher type than it ever has been in the history of the pastime. It is a high class sport
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050398
in the main, managed by high class, men for high class purposes. Going through the early stages of building up a successful league, which, by the way, is the severest of all tasks, and even now at intervals confronted with changes in the league circuit, the Southern writers have steadily been sowing the seeds of high class Base Ball and
60
gutenberg
twg_000000050399
they have seen results prior to this date, for Base Ball has become popular and has been handsomely and loyally supported in sections in which fifteen years ago it would have been considered impossible to achieve such results. It is true that business reverses and adverse conditions have had at times their effect upon Base Ball in the South and
60
gutenberg