ancient-scripts-datasets / docs /ADVERSARIAL_AUDIT_ave.md
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Adversarial Audit: Avestan (ave)

Source Verification

  • Claimed source: wiktionary
  • Entry count: 157
  • Entry count plausible: YES (expected 100-1000)

Format Verification

  • Header correct: YES
  • All rows have 6 fields: YES
  • Duplicate entries: 0

Content Verification (5 random samples)

# Word IPA SCA Gloss IPA Valid? SCA Valid?
1 caθβar tsatbar TSATBAR four YES (c->ts affricate, θ->t, β->b) YES
2 hizuuā hisuua: HISUUA tongue YES (z->s in SCA context) YES
3 mātar ma:tar MATAR mother YES (long vowel notation) YES
4 vāta va:ta BATA wind YES YES (v->B correct)
5 θri θri TRI three YES (θ retained in IPA) YES (θ->T correct)

Hallucination Check

  • Round entry count: NO (157)
  • Generic glosses: 18 (concept = "-", meaning unglossed entries)
  • Empty fields: 0
  • Word==IPA entries: 67/157 (42.7%)
  • Duplicate concepts: 45 (e.g., "bad" x3, "cloud" x3, "eye" x3, "mother" x2)

Verdict: PASS

Notes

  • Strong IPA quality: 74.5% of entries have non-ASCII IPA characters. Avestan phonology is well-documented and the conversions are linguistically accurate (Skjaervo 2003).
  • 42.7% Word==IPA ratio is reasonable for Avestan, which uses a specialized alphabet but whose transliteration already approximates IPA fairly closely for many segments.
  • 18 entries with concept="-" represent function words or particles whose meanings are unclear in isolation. This is acceptable.
  • 45 duplicate concepts are expected: Avestan has genuine synonyms, dialectal variants, and multiple words for "cloud" (dunman, snaoδa, aβra, maēγa), "eye" (aši, cašman, daēman), "bad" (aka, aŋra, aγa). These are attested variants, not hallucinations.
  • The vocabulary covers core Swadesh-like concepts (body parts, kinship, numerals, nature) plus domain-specific religious terminology -- consistent with what would be extracted from Avestan sources.
  • Cognates with other IE languages are verifiable: mātar (mother), pitar (father), θri (three), caθβar (four), pad (foot).