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NalandaJEENEETBench: JEE & NEET STEM Evaluation Benchmark
The first open benchmark for evaluating LLMs on Indian competitive exam questions (JEE Mains, JEE Advanced, NEET UG).
NalandaJEENEETBench is a curated sample from Nalanda Data's proprietary dataset of 116,000+ expert-curated JEE and NEET examination questions with verified correct answers and step-by-step solutions.
📦 Public sample (no login required): Nalandadata/NalandaJEENEETBench-sample — 10 benchmark questions, free, no sign-up required.
🔬 Fine-tuned model: Nalandadata/nalanda-qwen-7b-grpo — Qwen 2.5 7B fine-tuned on the full 116K dataset.
Live demo: Nalanda Live Demo — test JEE & NEET questions against our fine-tuned models.
What's Inside
| Split | Questions | Content | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
benchmark |
785 | MCQs with correct answers (no solutions) | Evaluate your model on JEE/NEET |
train_sample |
500 | MCQs with correct answers + full step-by-step solutions | Preview our training data quality |
Both splits cover 5 subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, and English (reading comprehension). Subject distribution reflects the natural mix of JEE/NEET question pools rather than enforced per-subject quotas.
Why This Benchmark Matters
There is no standard evaluation suite for Indian competitive exams. MMLU covers Western curricula. NalandaJEENEETBench fills this gap:
- 785 held-out MCQs across the full JEE/NEET syllabus
- Verified correct answers — every question has been expert-validated
- LaTeX math notation — proper representation of equations and formulas
- Multi-subject coverage — Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology (each 150+ questions), plus a small English reading-comprehension slice
Proven Results
Note (2026-06-01): The accuracy figures in the table below were computed against an earlier version of this benchmark (800 rows across 4 subjects, before content-label corrections). The current 785-row, 5-subject benchmark (Physics 167 · Chemistry 167 · Mathematics 207 · Biology 223 · English 21) may yield different per-subject numbers. Re-evaluation against the corrected split is planned for a future release.
We used the full 116K dataset (not this sample) to fine-tune Qwen 2.5 7B using a two-stage GRPO pipeline.
Results on NalandaJEENEETBench (this benchmark)
| Subject | Qwen 7B Baseline | Llama 70B Baseline | + Our Data (7B) | Improvement |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physics | 51.0% | 59.0% | 65.0% | +14.0pp |
| Chemistry | 61.5% | 70.0% | 71.5% | +10.0pp |
| Mathematics | 56.0% | 57.5% | 64.5% | +8.5pp |
| Biology | 73.5% | 66.5% | 77.5% | +4.0pp |
| Overall | 60.5% | 63.2% | 69.6% | +9.1pp |
A 7B model fine-tuned on our data outperforms a 70B model across all STEM subjects. The data is the differentiator.
Quick Start
Evaluate your model
from datasets import load_dataset
# Load the benchmark
bench = load_dataset("Nalandadata/NalandaJEENEETBench", split="benchmark")
for q in bench:
prompt = (
f"Question: {q['question']}\n\n"
f"(A) {q['option_a']}\n"
f"(B) {q['option_b']}\n"
f"(C) {q['option_c']}\n"
f"(D) {q['option_d']}\n\n"
f"Think step by step. State your final answer as A, B, C, or D."
)
# Run your model on `prompt`
# Compare output to q['correct_answer']
Preview training data quality
# Load the training sample (includes step-by-step solutions)
train = load_dataset("Nalandadata/NalandaJEENEETBench", split="train_sample")
for q in train.select(range(5)):
print(f"[{q['subject']}] {q['question'][:100]}...")
print(f"Answer: ({q['correct_answer']})")
print(f"Solution: {q['solution'][:200]}...")
print("---")
Data Schema
benchmark split
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
subject |
string | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, or English |
question |
string | Question text (may contain LaTeX) |
option_a |
string | Option (A) |
option_b |
string | Option (B) |
option_c |
string | Option (C) |
option_d |
string | Option (D) |
correct_answer |
string | Correct option letter (A, B, C, or D) |
train_sample split
Same as benchmark, plus:
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
solution |
string | Full step-by-step solution with reasoning |
The Full Dataset
This is a sample. The full Nalanda Data question bank contains:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Total questions | 116,000+ |
| Physics | 27,800+ |
| Chemistry | 52,500+ |
| Mathematics | 25,700+ |
| Biology | 9,900+ |
| Format | MCQ with verified correct answers + step-by-step solutions |
| Notation | LaTeX mathematical notation throughout |
| Sources | JEE Mains, JEE Advanced, NEET UG, Board Exams |
| Quality | Expert-curated, subject-label verified, deduplicated |
What makes the full dataset valuable for AI training
- Verified correct answers — enables reinforcement learning (GRPO/DPO/PPO), not just SFT
- Step-by-step solutions — teaches reasoning chains, not just answer selection
- LaTeX math notation — proper STEM representation that models can learn from
- Proven results — demonstrated +9.1pp improvement on a 7B model, outperforming 70B baselines
- Competitive moat — proprietary data that cannot be scraped or replicated
Licensing
The full dataset is available for licensing. Use cases include:
- Foundation model pre-training — enrich STEM reasoning in base models
- Supervised fine-tuning — domain adaptation for education and tutoring
- Reinforcement learning — GRPO/DPO with verified correct answers as reward signal
- Evaluation — benchmark your models on Indian competitive exam performance
- EdTech products — power AI tutoring, question generation, and adaptive learning
Contact
For commercial licensing, full dataset access, custom data work, or partnerships: 📧 info@nalandadata.ai
For technical questions, integration help, or fine-tuning support: 📧 tech@nalandadata.ai
Citation
If you use NalandaBench in your research, please cite:
@misc{nalandabench2026,
title={NalandaJEENEETBench: A JEE and NEET STEM Evaluation Benchmark for Large Language Models},
author={Nalanda Data},
year={2026},
url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/Nalandadata/NalandaJEENEETBench},
note={Sample from 116K+ expert-curated Indian competitive exam questions. Part of the NalandaBench suite.}
}
Related
- Fine-tuned model: Nalandadata/nalanda-qwen-7b-grpo — Qwen 2.5 7B fine-tuned on the full dataset
- Paper: Coming soon — "Domain Data Drives LLM Fine-Tuning Performance: Lessons from 116K JEE/NEET Questions"
License
This sample dataset is released under CC BY-NC 4.0 (Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial). You may use it for research and evaluation. Commercial use of the full dataset requires a license from Nalanda Data.
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