Legend-Math / README.md
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metadata
license: apache-2.0
language:
  - en
task_categories:
  - text-generation
  - question-answering
tags:
  - math
  - synthetic
  - instruction-tuning
  - sft
  - arithmetic
  - catastrophic-forgetting-prevention
size_categories:
  - 10M<n<100M

πŸ† Legend-Math Dataset

Welcome to the Legend-Math dataset! This is a massive, highly optimized, and meticulously generated dataset containing 10 Million rows of diverse mathematical problems. It is designed to transform any Large Language Model (LLM) into a mathematical genius through Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT).

πŸ“Š Dataset Overview

  • Name: Legend-Math
  • Size: 10,000,000 (10 Million) Records
  • Total Tokens: ~350 Million Tokens (Approx. 35 tokens per row)
  • Format: JSONL (OpenAI ChatML / Messages format)
  • Language: English / Universal Math
  • Use Case: Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Continuous Pre-Training (CPT)

🧠 What Will the Model Learn? (Capabilities)

By fine-tuning your model on Legend-Math, it will master:

  1. Basic Arithmetic: High-accuracy Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division, and Modulo operations (+, -, *, /, %).
  2. Multi-Step Equations: Solving complex BODMAS/PEMDAS expressions systematically.
  3. Advanced Mathematics:
    • Exponential calculations and powers (e.g., $x^y$).
    • Exact Geometry calculations using Pi (Ο€).
    • High-precision Square Roots.
    • Trigonometry (Sine, Cosine, Tangent).
  4. Precision & Accuracy: The answers are generated via Python's execution engine, ensuring 0% hallucination in the dataset's ground truth.

πŸš€ Model SFT Capability (How large a model can you train?)

With ~350 Million high-quality instruction-response tokens, this dataset is powerful enough to fine-tune models of virtually any size:

  • Small Models (1B - 3B): Perfect for making edge-device math assistants (e.g., TinyLlama, Qwen-1.5-1.8B).
  • Medium Models (7B - 14B): Ideal for robust SFT on models like Llama-3-8B, Mistral-7B, or Qwen-7B. It will easily push their math benchmarks (GSM8K, MATH) to top-tier levels.
  • Large Models (30B - 70B+): You can safely use this for continuous pre-training or aggressive SFT on models like Llama-3-70B or Mixtral to create a specialized, world-class Math Oracle.

πŸ›‘οΈ Why Choose Legend-Math? (The Secret Sauce)

1. Zero Catastrophic Forgetting πŸ§ πŸ’‘

One of the biggest problems with fine-tuning a model heavily on Math is Catastrophic Forgettingβ€”the model becomes great at math but forgets how to hold a normal conversation or loses its natural language charm. Legend-Math solves this natively! Every 50,000th row in this dataset injects a high-quality programming joke. This periodic language-shift acts as a memory refresher, ensuring the model retains its conversational skills, humor, and general language abilities while mastering math.

2. Ready-to-Train Format πŸ› οΈ

No data wrangling required. The dataset is already formatted in the exact schema expected by modern fine-tuning libraries (Axolotl, LLaMA-Factory, Unsloth, Hugging Face TRL).

3. Computationally Perfect 🎯

Unlike scraped datasets that contain human errors or LLM hallucinations, every single math problem here was dynamically generated and computed.


πŸ“‚ Dataset Structure

Each record in the dataset is structured as follows:

{
  "id": "6790b369d262461abba8c3f3de1425d9",
  "date": "2026-06-30 09:29:40",
  "tokens": 14,
  "messages": [
    {
      "role": "user",
      "content": "Calculate the exact area of a circle with radius 45. Use pi."
    },
    {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": "6361.7251"
    }
  ]
}